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2009 Italian Grand Prix

The 2009 Italian Grand Prix was the thirteenth round of the , held on 13 September 2009 at the Autodromo Nazionale di in , . The race, contested over 53 laps on the 5.793 km circuit, was won by driving for , marking his second victory of the season, eleventh of his career, and final Formula One win. His teammate finished second, 2.866 seconds behind, delivering a one-two finish for and extending their lead in the Constructors' Championship. secured third place for Ferrari in their home race, 30.664 seconds adrift, while , starting from for , dramatically crashed out on the final lap while challenging for the podium. Qualifying on 12 September saw take ahead of Force India's in second and Räikkönen in third, the benefiting from home support. Brawn's drivers qualified fifth and sixth, with Barrichello ahead of , setting the stage for a strategic battle given the team's strong race pace at . The session highlighted Ferrari's resurgence, as Räikkönen outperformed McLaren's , who qualified fourth, while Renault's took eighth place. Conditions were dry throughout, allowing teams to focus on tire management and pit strategy rather than weather variables. At the start, maintained his lead, but Barrichello made a strong move to pass Kovalainen into the first to reach fourth, while advanced behind him. Chaos ensued on lap one when Red Bull's collided with BMW Sauber's at the second , eliminating both drivers and triggering an early . Brawn's one-stop proved decisive, allowing Barrichello and to conserve tires and pull away from rivals on two-stop plans like and Ferrari; Barrichello overtook Räikkönen on lap 20 and built a commanding lead. , pushing hard after his second , closed on Räikkönen but lost control at the Lesmo corner on lap 52, spinning into the barriers and handing third to the Ferrari driver. The result narrowed Button's Drivers' Championship lead over Barrichello to 12 points with four races remaining, while Red Bull's salvaged a point in eighth despite a challenging weekend. Force India's Sutil achieved a career-best fourth place, scoring five points and underlining the team's progress, while Alonso's fifth for added to his momentum. Other retirements included Toro Rosso's on lap 19 and Kubica's early exit, contributing to a race defined by strategic mastery and high-stakes drama at one of Formula One's most historic venues.

Report

Background

The 2009 Italian Grand Prix was held on 13 September at the Autodromo Nazionale di Monza in Monza, Italy, as the thirteenth round of the seventeen-race World Championship season. Heading into the event, 's led the Drivers' Championship with 72 points, holding an 18-point advantage over teammate on 54 points, while Red Bull's sat third with 51.5 points and was fourth on 47 points. Williams' was fifth on 29.5 points. In the Constructors' Championship, commanded a 27.5-point lead with 126 points over Red Bull's 98.5 points, while occupied third with 38.5 points. Renault reintroduced its (KERS) for the weekend, having opted out of using the energy recovery technology since the early rounds of the season due to reliability concerns and performance trade-offs. The team anticipated a competitive edge from KERS on the power-sensitive layout, marking its first deployment since the . The high-speed , known for its long straights and minimal corners, was expected to suit the aerodynamic strengths of the leading teams, with Brawn GP's double diffuser providing superior straight-line efficiency and Red Bull's low-drag setup optimizing top speeds around the Temple of Speed. Observers anticipated a close battle between the two outfits, given their recent form and the track's emphasis on outright over cornering .

Practice

The practice sessions for the 2009 Italian Grand Prix were held under clear, dry conditions at , enabling teams to conduct extensive setup work, aerodynamic testing, and tire evaluations ahead of qualifying. In the opening session on Friday morning, demonstrated strong pace with topping the timesheets at 1:23.936, ahead of teammate (1:24.110) and Force India's (1:24.577). The team focused on optimizing their car for the high-speed circuit, while Red Bull's was limited to fewer laps due to precautionary engine checks. encountered difficulties, with both drivers finishing at the bottom of the order after spun into the gravel. The afternoon session saw take the lead, as Sutil set the fastest time of 1:23.924, followed closely by 's (1:24.163) and (1:24.297). remained competitive with Kovalainen fourth, but struggled, placing 19th and 20th as they experimented with setups and soft tires. continued to face challenges with car balance, resulting in and Vettel finishing 14th and 18th respectively, while teams like benefited from late improvements. Saturday's final practice reinforced Force India's form, with Sutil again quickest at 1:23.336, just 0.068 seconds ahead of Brawn's , and BMW Sauber's third. Brawn and adopted a conservative approach by conserving engines to preserve components for the race weekend, which contributed to their mid-field positions—Webber 17th and Vettel 18th—amid ongoing balance tweaks. Ferrari faced setbacks when crashed at the Parabolica corner, ending the session last, though held steady in fifth and sixth. Overall, the sessions highlighted and Force India's outright speed, while championship leaders like Brawn prioritized reliability over maximum running.

Qualifying

The qualifying session for the 2009 Italian Grand Prix took place on 12 September 2009 at the Autodromo Nazionale di Monza, determining the starting grid for the race. The available dry tire compounds were the medium (prime) and soft (option), supplied by , with most drivers opting for the soft compound in Q3 to maximize lap times, though some teams like used the medium in Q3 to conserve soft tires for the race. There were no post-qualifying penalties or changes, so the grid reflected the final qualifying order.

Qualifying Results

Pos.DriverTeamQ1Q2Q3Gap (Q3)
1Lewis HamiltonMcLaren-Mercedes1:23.3751:22.9731:24.066-
2Adrian SutilForce India-Mercedes1:23.5761:23.0701:24.261+0.195
3Kimi RäikkönenFerrari1:23.3491:23.4261:24.523+0.457
4Heikki KovalainenMcLaren-Mercedes1:23.5151:23.5281:24.845+0.779
5Rubens BarrichelloBrawn-Mercedes1:23.4831:22.9761:25.015+0.949
6Jenson ButtonBrawn-Mercedes1:23.4031:22.9551:25.030+0.964
7Vitantonio LiuzziForce India-Mercedes1:23.5781:23.2071:25.043+0.977
8Fernando AlonsoRenault1:23.7081:23.4971:25.072+1.006
9Sebastian VettelRed Bull-Renault1:23.5581:23.5451:25.180+1.114
10Mark WebberRed Bull-Renault1:23.7551:23.2731:25.314+1.248
11Jarno TrulliToyota1:24.0141:23.611-+0.545¹
12Romain GrosjeanRenault1:23.9751:23.728-+0.662¹
13Robert KubicaBMW Sauber1:24.0011:23.866-+0.800¹
14Giancarlo FisichellaFerrari1:23.8281:23.901-+0.835¹
15Nick HeidfeldBMW Sauber1:23.5841:24.275-+1.209¹
16Timo GlockToyota1:24.036--+0.970²
17Kazuki NakajimaWilliams-Toyota1:24.074--+1.008²
18Nico RosbergWilliams-Toyota1:24.121--+1.055²
19Sébastien BuemiToro Rosso-Ferrari1:24.220--+1.154²
20Jaime AlguersuariToro Rosso-Ferrari1:24.951--+1.885²
¹ Gap to Q3 pole from best Q2 time.
² Gap to Q3 pole from best Q1 time.

Race

The 2009 Italian Grand Prix was held over 53 laps of the 5.793 km on 13 September 2009. At the start, pole-sitter led from and , while gained two places to fifth. On the first lap, collided with at the second , retiring both and prompting a period until lap four. employed a one-stop strategy, which paid off as Barrichello overtook Räikkönen on lap 20 after his and pulled away. Hamilton, on a two-stop strategy, closed on Räikkönen late in the race but crashed at the Lesmo on lap 53 while attempting to pass for third, promoting Räikkönen to the podium. Barrichello won ahead of teammate , with Sutil finishing a career-best fourth.

Race Classification

PositionDriverTeamLapsTime/GapPoints
1Brawn-Mercedes531:16:21.70610
2Brawn-Mercedes53+2.866 s8
3Ferrari53+30.664 s6
4Force India-Mercedes53+31.131 s5
5Renault53+59.182 s4
6McLaren-Mercedes53+60.693 s3
7BMW Sauber53+82.412 s2
8Red Bull-Renault53+85.407 s1
9Ferrari53+86.856 s0
10Williams-Toyota53+162.163 s0
Non-classified finishers and retirees: Adrian Sutil set the fastest lap of the race with a time of 1:24.739 on lap 36. Points were awarded to the top eight finishers under the FIA World Championship system: 10-8-6-5-4-3-2-1. There was no additional point for the fastest lap. (Note: The 2010 system of 25-18-15-12-10-8-6-5-4-2-1 for top 10 was not in effect.) Most drivers completed the race on a two-stop strategy, while Brawn-Mercedes opted for a one-stop approach that contributed to their one-two finish.

Post-race

Rubens Barrichello claimed victory at the 2009 Italian Grand Prix, earning 10 points for , while teammate finished second for 8 points, with Ferrari's third for 6 points. secured fourth place and 5 points for , followed by Renault's in fifth for 4 points, McLaren's sixth for 3 points, BMW Sauber's seventh for 2 points, and Red Bull's eighth for 1 point. Barrichello described the win as particularly emotional, noting the passionate support from Ferrari fans at , their home circuit, and crediting the team's strategy for his success. Button highlighted the one-two finish as a strong result that maintained his championship lead, emphasizing the car's consistent lap times and his defense against late pressure. , who crashed out from a potential on the final lap, apologized to his team and fans, attributing the incident to pushing hard on worn tires in an effort to catch the Brawn duo despite lacking outright . Brawn's one-stop strategy proved effective, allowing Barrichello and to conserve tires and pull away from rivals on fresher rubber, underscoring the team's tire management and setup advantages at . demonstrated competitive pace with Sutil holding a strong position early on, but transmission failure for on lap 22 and a delayed for Sutil prevented a potential , limiting them to a single points finish. The weekend was overshadowed by emerging reports on the "Crashgate" scandal, where former Renault driver alleged that the team had instructed him to deliberately crash during the to aid Fernando Alonso's victory under conditions. The FIA scheduled a World Motor Sport Council hearing for 21 September 2009 to investigate the claims, casting a shadow over the proceedings and prompting widespread discussion on in . The Brawn one-two extended their lead in the Constructors' Championship to 44.5 points over with four races remaining, while no major penalties were issued for on-track incidents, including Hamilton's crash.

Classifications

Qualifying

The qualifying session for the 2009 Italian Grand Prix took place on 12 September 2009 at the Autodromo Nazionale di , determining the starting grid for the race. The available dry tire compounds were the medium (prime) and soft (option), supplied by , with most drivers opting for the soft compound in Q3 to maximize lap times. There were no post-qualifying penalties or changes, so the grid reflected the final qualifying order.

Qualifying Results

Pos.DriverTeamQ1Q2Q3Gap (Q3)
1Lewis HamiltonMcLaren-Mercedes1:23.3751:22.9731:24.066-
2Adrian SutilForce India-Mercedes1:23.5761:23.0701:24.261+0.195
3Kimi RäikkönenFerrari1:23.3491:23.4261:24.523+0.457
4Heikki KovalainenMcLaren-Mercedes1:23.5151:23.5281:24.845+0.779
5Rubens BarrichelloBrawn-Mercedes1:23.4831:22.9761:25.015+0.949
6Jenson ButtonBrawn-Mercedes1:23.4031:22.9551:25.030+0.964
7Vitantonio LiuzziForce India-Mercedes1:23.5781:23.2071:25.043+0.977
8Fernando AlonsoRenault1:23.7081:23.4971:25.072+1.006
9Sebastian VettelRed Bull-Renault1:23.5581:23.5451:25.180+1.114
10Mark WebberRed Bull-Renault1:23.7551:23.2731:25.314+1.248
11Jarno TrulliToyota1:24.0141:23.611-+0.545¹
12Romain GrosjeanRenault1:23.9751:23.728-+0.662¹
13Robert KubicaBMW Sauber1:24.0011:23.866-+0.800¹
14Giancarlo FisichellaFerrari1:23.8281:23.901-+0.835¹
15Nick HeidfeldBMW Sauber1:23.5841:24.275-+1.209¹
16Timo GlockToyota1:24.036--+0.970²
17Kazuki NakajimaWilliams-Toyota1:24.074--+1.008²
18Nico RosbergWilliams-Toyota1:24.121--+1.055²
19Sébastien BuemiToro Rosso-Ferrari1:24.220--+1.154²
20Jaime AlguersuariToro Rosso-Ferrari1:24.951--+1.885²
¹ Gap to Q3 pole from best Q2 time.
² Gap to Q3 pole from best Q1 time.

Race

The 2009 Italian Grand Prix was held over 53 laps at the Autodromo Nazionale di Monza.

Race Classification

PositionDriverTeamLapsTime/GapPoints
1Rubens BarrichelloBrawn-Mercedes531:16:21.70610
2Jenson ButtonBrawn-Mercedes53+2.866 s8
3Kimi RäikkönenFerrari53+30.664 s6
4Adrian SutilForce India-Mercedes53+31.131 s5
5Fernando AlonsoRenault53+59.182 s4
6Heikki KovalainenMcLaren-Mercedes53+60.693 s3
7Nick HeidfeldBMW Sauber53+82.412 s2
8Sebastian VettelRed Bull-Renault53+85.407 s1
9Giancarlo FisichellaFerrari53+86.856 s0
10Kazuki NakajimaWilliams-Toyota53+162.163 s0
Non-classified finishers and retirees: Adrian Sutil set the fastest of the race with a time of 1:24.739 on 36. Points were awarded to the top eight finishers under the 2009 FIA World Championship system: 10-8-6-5-4-3-2-1. There was no additional point for the fastest . (Note: The 2010 system of 25-18-15-12-10-8-6-5-4-2-1 for top 10 was not in effect.) Most drivers completed the race on a two-stop strategy, while Brawn-Mercedes opted for a one-stop approach that contributed to their one-two finish.

Championship standings after the race

Drivers' Championship

After the 2009 Italian Grand Prix, the thirteenth round of the seventeen-race season, maintained his lead in the Drivers' Championship with 80 points, having scored 8 points for second place in the race. His teammate closed the gap with a victory worth 10 points, reaching 66 points and reducing Button's pre-race advantage from 16 points to 14. remained third on 54 points after adding 1 point for eighth place, while stayed on 51.5 points after retiring on the first lap. Kimi Räikkönen's third-place finish netted 6 points, lifting him to 40 points in sixth. Other notable point scorers included with 5 points for fourth, elevating him to 16th overall; with 4 points for fifth; with 3 points for sixth; and with 2 points for seventh. Retirees and lower finishers such as Webber, , , and scored no points, leaving their tallies unchanged. With four races remaining, Button's lead positioned favorably in the title fight. The full updated Drivers' Championship standings after the race were as follows:
Pos.DriverNationalityTeamPointsPoints from Italian GP
1GBRBrawn-Mercedes80+8
2BRABrawn-Mercedes66+10
3GERRed Bull-Renault54+1
4AUSRed Bull-Renault51.50
5GBRMcLaren-Mercedes490
6FINFerrari40+6
7GERWilliams-Toyota30.50
8ITA22.50
9BRAFerrari220
10ESP22+4
11GER210
12FINMcLaren-Mercedes19+3
13GERBMW Sauber17+2
14POLBMW Sauber170
15ITAFerrari80
16GERForce India-Mercedes5+5
17SUIToro Rosso-Ferrari30
18FRAToro Rosso-Ferrari20
19JPNWilliams-Toyota00
20ITAForce India-Mercedes00
21ESPToro Rosso-Ferrari00
22FRA00
23ITAFerrari00
24Nelson Piquet Jr.BRA00

Constructors' Championship

After the 2009 Italian Grand Prix, extended their lead in the Constructors' Championship with a one-two finish by and , scoring 18 points to reach 146 points overall. This result gave them a 40.5-point lead over with four races remaining, putting them in a strong position to secure the title. Red Bull added 1 point from Sebastian Vettel's eighth place to reach 105.5 points. Ferrari scored 6 points from Kimi Räikkönen's third place to reach 62 points in fourth position. McLaren added 3 points from Heikki Kovalainen's sixth place to reach 68 points in third, while Renault scored 4 points from Fernando Alonso's fifth to reach 22 points. Toyota remained on 43.5 points after scoring no points in eighth position. Force India reached 13 points in ninth place, thanks to Adrian Sutil's fourth-place finish worth 5 points. The updated Constructors' Championship standings after the race were as follows:
Pos.ConstructorPoints
1Brawn-Mercedes146
2Red Bull-105.5
3McLaren-Mercedes68
4Ferrari62
543.5
6BMW Sauber34
7Williams-30.5
822
9Force India-Mercedes13
10Toro Rosso-Ferrari5

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