Bernard Slade
Bernard Slade Newbound (May 2, 1930 – October 30, 2019) was a Canadian-born playwright and screenwriter renowned for his contributions to both television sitcoms and Broadway theater.[1] Best known for creating hit TV series such as The Flying Nun (1967–1970) and The Partridge Family (1970–1974), Slade also penned the enduring romantic comedy play Same Time, Next Year, which premiered on Broadway in 1975 and became one of the longest-running non-musical plays in history with 1,453 performances.[1][2] His work often explored themes of relationships, family dynamics, and humor, blending lighthearted wit with emotional depth across mediums.[3] Born in St. Catharines, Ontario, to Frederick and Bessie Newbound, Slade initially pursued acting, performing in over 200 productions in Canadian theater and summer stock before transitioning to writing in Hollywood.[1] After signing with Screen Gems in the 1960s, he contributed as a story editor and writer for shows like Bewitched, penning 17 episodes, and created several successful sitcoms featuring Sally Field, including Love on a Rooftop (1966–1967), The Flying Nun, and The Girl with Something Extra (1973–1974).[3] His television legacy extended to Bridget Loves Bernie (1972–1973) and The Partridge Family, the latter of which launched David Cassidy to stardom and ran for four seasons on ABC.[2] Slade's shift to theater in the 1970s produced Same Time, Next Year, a Tony Award-nominated best play that starred Ellen Burstyn (who won a Tony for her role) and explored an extramarital affair over decades; he later adapted it into a 1978 film, earning an Academy Award nomination for best adapted screenplay.[4][2] Slade's other notable stage works include the Broadway drama Tribute (1978), starring Jack Lemmon as a dying publicist reconciling with his estranged son, and the comedy Special Occasions (1982), which examined family life through a series of holiday vignettes.[5][6] Throughout his career, he balanced commercial success with personal storytelling, as reflected in his 2000 memoir Shared Laughter, which chronicled his journey from regional theater to Hollywood prominence.[7] Slade died in Beverly Hills, California, from complications of Lewy body dementia, leaving a body of work that influenced generations of comedic writing in both television and theater.[1]Early life
Birth and family
Bernard Slade was born Bernard Slade Newbound on May 2, 1930, in St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada.[8][9] He was the third child and only son of Frederick Newbound, a clerk, and Bessie Harriet Newbound (née Walbourne), English immigrants who had settled in Canada before his birth.[10][8][11] In 1935, at the age of five, Slade's family returned to their native England, drawn by his parents' British heritage and opportunities there.[2][12][13] The family settled in London, where they endured the hardships of World War II, including the Blitz; Slade spent much of his childhood as an evacuee, attending 13 different schools over seven years amid the disruptions of wartime life.[9][8][1] This family environment, marked by resilience during the war and cultural immersion in British theatre, fostered Slade's early interests in performance and storytelling; at a young age, he developed a love for the stage after seeing a production of the pantomime Dick Whittington, and he began acting and writing plays at school.[9]Early career in acting and relocation
After returning to Canada from England in 1948, Bernard Slade embarked on a career in acting, starting with summer stock theatre productions. He appeared in over 150 stage plays, honing his craft through roles in works by notable playwrights including Noël Coward, George Bernard Shaw, and Oscar Wilde, which helped him develop an understanding of comedic structure and character depth.[13] In 1954, Slade and his wife, actress Jill Foster, assumed management of the Garden Center Theatre in Vineland, Ontario, converting a barn into a 350-seat venue and producing a 26-week season of regional theatre. During this period and beyond, he performed in more than 200 Canadian radio, television, and stage productions, building a broad foundation in the performing arts.[13][2][14] Despite his prolific output, Slade encountered persistent challenges in landing leading roles, which eroded his confidence and limited his professional advancement as an actor. By his late 20s, around 1957, these obstacles led him to pivot toward writing as a more viable path.[15] In 1964, seeking greater opportunities, Slade relocated to the United States, where he began focusing on television scriptwriting.[13]Television career
Early writing credits
After transitioning from acting to writing, Bernard Slade relocated to Los Angeles in the early 1960s, where he began freelancing for American television.[2] His breakthrough in Hollywood came as a story editor and writer for the sitcom Bewitched, produced by Screen Gems, for which he penned 17 episodes from 1964 to 1968.[3][1] These contributions included season 1's "Witch or Wife," which humorously depicted a witch's attempts to navigate a mortal marriage without magic, and season 2's "Man's Best Friend," centering on a magical mishap involving a family pet.[16] Slade's work on Bewitched honed his signature style of witty, character-driven comedic dialogue, blending domestic scenarios with fantastical elements to create relatable conflicts.[15] This role at Screen Gems facilitated networking with industry producers like Danny Arnold, paving the way for more consistent writing assignments in the mid-1960s.[2]Created sitcom series
Bernard Slade's first foray into creating a sitcom came with Love on a Rooftop, which aired on ABC from 1966 to 1967. The series followed the adventures of a young newlywed couple, architecture student Dave Willis (played by Pete Duel) and his wife Julie (Judy Carne), an art student, as they navigated life in a quirky rooftop apartment above a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco. Supporting cast included Rich Little as the building superintendent and Barbara Bostock as Julie's friend. The show drew inspiration from Neil Simon's Barefoot in the Park, emphasizing lighthearted marital mishaps, but it struggled with ratings and was canceled after one season of 30 episodes.[17][1] Slade followed this with The Flying Nun, developed for ABC and airing from 1967 to 1970 across three seasons. Based loosely on Tere Ríos's novel The Fifteenth Pelican, the premise centered on Sister Bertrille (Sally Field), a young nun whose small stature, starched habit, and Puerto Rican convent's high winds allow her to fly, leading to comedic interventions in convent life and community problems. The ensemble cast featured Marge Redmond as the pragmatic Mother Superior, Madeleine Sherwood as the flighty Sister Jacqueline, and Alejandro Rey as the convent's doctor. Produced by Screen Gems, the series blended fantasy with situational humor and received a warm cultural reception for its whimsical take on religion, significantly launching Field's career despite some criticism for its fantastical elements.[18][1] In 1970, Slade created The Partridge Family for ABC, which ran until 1974 and became one of his most enduring successes. The show depicted the Partridge family—a widowed mother (Shirley Jones) and her five children—as they form a pop music group, touring and recording hits while dealing with everyday family dynamics. David Cassidy starred as teen heartthrob Keith, alongside Susan Dey as Laurie, Danny Bonaduce as Danny, and younger siblings Suzanne Crough and Brian Forster, with Dave Madden as their manager. Inspired by the real-life Cowsills, the series spawned real chart-topping singles and an animated spin-off, Partridge Family 2200 A.D., reflecting its massive popularity and cultural impact on 1970s youth music fandom.[19][1] Slade's 1972 CBS sitcom Bridget Loves Bernie explored the comedic tensions of an interfaith marriage between wealthy Catholic schoolteacher Bridget Fitzgerald (Meredith Baxter) and Jewish cabdriver Bernie Steinberg (David Birney), focusing on their daily struggles amid family disapproval. The supporting cast included Harold J. Stone as Bernie's father and Bibi Osterwald as Bernie's mother. Despite ranking as the fifth highest-rated show of the 1972-73 season, it faced significant controversy from Jewish organizations protesting its portrayal of mixed marriage as potentially mocking religious traditions, leading to protests, boycotts, and hate mail that prompted CBS to cancel it after one season of 24 episodes.[20][21] Finally, Slade reunited with Sally Field for The Girl with Something Extra on NBC in 1973-74. The premise revolved around newlyweds Sally Burton (Field), who possesses unreliable telepathic abilities she tries to suppress, and her husband John (John Davidson), an advertising executive, as they adjust to married life with her "extra" gift causing humorous complications. The cast also featured Zohra Lampert as John's sister and Jack Sheldon as Sally's brother. Produced by Screen Gems, the series ran for a short 22 episodes due to middling ratings, though it highlighted themes of hidden talents in domestic comedy.[22]Theatrical works
Breakthrough plays
In the early 1970s, Bernard Slade transitioned from a successful television writing career to the stage, seeking greater creative freedom after growing frustrated with network constraints on his scripts.[15] His television successes, including creating sitcoms like The Partridge Family, provided the financial stability to pursue theater full-time.[1] This shift marked an evolution in his writing style, moving from the ensemble-driven, wisecrack-heavy format of TV comedies to more intimate, character-focused romantic dramas that blended humor with emotional nuance.[23] Slade's Broadway debut came with Same Time, Next Year in 1975, a play he conceived during a flight to Hawaii and completed by mid-1974.[23] The work underwent refinement through intensive rehearsals in New York with director Gene Saks and the lead actors, followed by tryouts in Boston where only minor adjustments were needed.[23] It opened directly on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre on March 13, 1975, without prior off-Broadway staging.[24] The play's innovative structure centers on a two-actor format, portraying a married accountant named George and a married housewife named Doris who meet annually for a weekend affair at a Northern California inn, spanning 25 years from 1951 to 1975.[24] Divided into six scenes set in different years, it captures their evolving relationship amid personal milestones like childbirth, career changes, and aging, while reflecting broader American social history through references to cultural shifts.[24] This episodic approach allowed Slade to explore themes of love, guilt, and commitment in a confined space, emphasizing dialogue over elaborate sets.[1] Critics praised Same Time, Next Year for its balance of witty one-liners and unexpected humor with compassionate emotional depth, highlighting the characters' subtle growth and the play's nostalgic optimism.[24] Clive Barnes of The New York Times described it as a "delicious" comedy that compassionately traced the affair's tenderness and complications, noting Slade's skill in making the audience "fall for" its sentimental manipulations through relatable human decency.[24] The reception underscored Slade's adeptness at infusing intimate drama with the light-hearted touch honed in television, establishing him as a fresh voice in Broadway romantic comedy.[23]Major productions and revivals
Bernard Slade's play Same Time, Next Year premiered on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre on March 13, 1975, directed by Gene Saks, and ran for 1,453 performances until September 3, 1978.[25] The original cast featured Ellen Burstyn as Doris and Charles Grodin as George, two married individuals who begin an annual affair spanning 25 years.[26] The production's success led to international stagings, including a London transfer at the Prince of Wales Theatre opening on September 23, 1976, starring Michael Crawford and Frances Cuka. Slade's follow-up, Tribute, opened on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre on June 1, 1978, and completed 212 performances through December 2, 1978.[27] Also directed by Gene Saks, the play centers on a dying actor seeking reconciliation with his estranged son, and starred Jack Lemmon in the lead role of Scottie Templeton.[5] Romantic Comedy debuted on Broadway at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre on November 8, 1979, under Joseph Hardy's direction, and enjoyed a run of 396 performances until October 18, 1980.[28] The comedy explores the evolving relationship between a successful playwright and his muse, with Anthony Perkins portraying Jason Carmichael and Mia Farrow as Phoebe Craddock in the original cast.[29] Slade's later Broadway effort, Special Occasions, opened at the Music Box Theatre on February 7, 1982, again directed by Gene Saks, but closed after a single performance.[30] Starring Suzanne Pleshette and Robert Sean Leonard, the play depicts a divorced couple's intermittent encounters over a decade.[31] Revivals of Slade's works have sustained interest in regional and international theaters. For instance, Same Time, Next Year received a UK tour in 2022 by London Classic Theatre, directed by Michael Cabot, featuring Sarah Kempton and Kieran Buckeridge, which played venues including the Theatre Royal in Bury St Edmunds.[32] Other post-2000 productions include regional mountings of Tribute and Romantic Comedy in the United States and Canada, often highlighting the plays' enduring appeal in intimate two-hander formats, as well as recent U.S. stagings such as at Compass Rose Theater in 2024 and Heart Repertory Theatre in 2025.[33][34][35]Film career
Original screenplays
Bernard Slade's original screenplays during the 1970s represented a pivotal expansion from his television work into feature films, where he infused witty ensemble dynamics with timely social observations. His sole credited original screenplay for a theatrical release, Stand Up and Be Counted (1972), showcased his knack for comedic storytelling rooted in contemporary issues.[36] Directed by Jackie Cooper in his feature debut and produced by M.J. Frankovich for Columbia Pictures, the film stars Jacqueline Bisset as Sheila Hammond, a journalist returning to Denver to report on the burgeoning women's liberation movement. The narrative follows Sheila as she reconnects with her ex-boyfriend, a pilot, and navigates interactions with her mother, a senior activist, and her sister, a radical feminist planning a non-traditional family. Through a series of humorous vignettes at feminist workshops and personal encounters, Slade's script examines themes of gender roles, personal autonomy, and societal transformation in everyday American life, positioning the film as one of Hollywood's earliest major features to center the Women's Liberation Movement.[36][37] Slade's development process for this project drew directly from his television background, where he had refined dialogue-heavy comedies for ensemble casts in series like Bewitched and The Partridge Family, enabling a seamless shift to broader cinematic formats. Shot on location in Denver from September to October 1971 and released in May 1972 at 99 minutes in Eastman Color, the screenplay emphasized lighthearted satire to engage audiences with evolving social norms, reflecting Slade's interest in humor as a vehicle for cultural commentary.[3][36]Adaptations of stage works
Bernard Slade adapted several of his successful stage plays for the screen, contributing screenplays that translated the intimate dynamics of theater into cinematic formats, often facing challenges in expanding limited casts and settings to suit film's broader scope.[38] His adaptations emphasized emotional depth and humor, though critics noted difficulties in maintaining the plays' confined intensity when opening up to visual storytelling.[38] The most prominent adaptation was Same Time, Next Year (1978), directed by Robert Mulligan and starring Ellen Burstyn as Doris and Alan Alda as George, two married individuals who meet annually for a weekend affair over 26 years.[38] Slade penned the screenplay based on his 1975 Tony-nominated play, earning an Academy Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay—his only Oscar nod—which highlighted the script's blend of comedy and pathos amid life's milestones.[39] As a two-hander play limited to two actors and one setting, the film adaptation introduced outdoor scenes and additional visual elements to enhance glamour, but this expansion diluted the original's claustrophobic tension, leading to critiques of uneven pacing between humorous and dramatic sequences.[38] Burstyn's performance was widely praised for its warmth and versatility across the character's aging, while Alda's portrayal drew mixed reviews for lacking comedic spark.[38] In 1980, Slade adapted his 1978 play Tribute into a film directed by Bob Clark, featuring Jack Lemmon as the ailing theatrical producer Scottie Templeton and Robby Benson as his estranged son Jud.[40] The screenplay retained the play's focus on father-son reconciliation amid terminal illness, exploring themes of regret, love, and legacy through heartfelt confrontations.[40] Critics found the adaptation sentimental and reliant on clichés, with Lemmon's energetic yet desperate performance anchoring the emotional core, though the film's expansion beyond the stage's single-room setting amplified its maudlin tone without deepening character insights.[40] Slade's 1983 adaptation of his 1979 play Romantic Comedy, directed by Arthur Hiller and starring Dudley Moore as playwright Jason Carmichael and Mary Steenburgen as his collaborator Phoebe Craddock, adopted a lighter romantic tone centered on their evolving professional and personal relationship.[41] The screenplay preserved the play's witty banter about Broadway creativity, but the film's broader canvas struggled to sustain engagement, resulting in reviews that deemed it lacking in charm and humor despite the stars' efforts.[41] Like other adaptations, it highlighted the challenge of scaling intimate theatrical dialogues for screen audiences, often prioritizing visual appeal over the plays' verbal precision.[41]Personal life
Marriage and family
Bernard Slade married Canadian actress Jill Foster on July 25, 1953, after meeting her through a summer stock theater advertisement when both were aspiring performers in their late teens.[1] Their partnership extended beyond the stage, as the couple jointly managed the Garden Center Theatre in Vineland, Ontario, for a season, providing mutual support during Slade's early career shift from acting to writing.[42] The marriage endured for 64 years until Foster's death on March 24, 2017.[43] Slade and Foster had two children: a daughter, Laurie Newbound, and a son, Christopher Newbound.[15] Laurie, born in the early years of their marriage, later reflected on her parents' collaborative creative life, noting how her mother's presence influenced her father's portrayals of women in his works.[44] The family remained out of the public eye, with Slade prioritizing privacy amid his professional success in television and theater.[9]Autobiography and later years
In 2000, Slade published his memoir Shared Laughter through Key Porter Books, a 224-page volume that reflects on his extensive career in television and theater.[45] The book features witty and frank anecdotes, such as his early odd jobs in Toronto and mishaps in Hollywood meetings, while offering practical showbiz advice like testing comedic material at dinner parties to measure audience reactions and emphasizing that laughter serves as "the perfume of life."[7] Written in a humorous yet humble style, it chronicles his journey from regional acting to creating hit sitcoms like The Partridge Family and penning Broadway successes like Same Time, Next Year.[42] Slade spent his later years at his home in Beverly Hills, California, in relative seclusion.[1] He resided there with his family, maintaining a low profile away from the entertainment industry spotlight.[2] Slade's family life in his later decades centered on his long marriage to Canadian actress Jill Foster, with whom he shared 64 years until her death in 2017.[46] He was supported by his two children, daughter Laurie Newbound and son Chris Newbound, as well as four grandchildren.[1] In his final years, Slade was diagnosed with Lewy body dementia, a progressive condition that led to complications affecting his health.[2] He battled the illness at his Beverly Hills home until his passing in 2019 at age 89.[46]Legacy
Awards and nominations
Bernard Slade received several notable nominations and awards throughout his career, primarily for his work in theatre and film, recognizing his contributions as a playwright and screenwriter. His breakthrough play Same Time, Next Year garnered significant acclaim, including a Tony Award nomination and a Drama Desk Award win. The subsequent film adaptation further extended his recognition with an Academy Award nomination and a Writers Guild of America nomination. Additionally, his screenplay for Tribute earned a Genie Award nomination in Canada.Theatre Awards and Nominations
- Drama Desk Award for Outstanding New American Play: Won for Same Time, Next Year (1975).[47]
- Tony Award for Best Play: Nominated for Same Time, Next Year (1975).[48]
Film Awards and Nominations
Slade's screen adaptations of his own plays received nominations from major awards bodies, highlighting his skill in transitioning stage works to cinema.| Award | Category | Work | Year | Result | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Academy Awards | Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium | Same Time, Next Year | 1979 | Nomination | [49] |
| Writers Guild of America Awards | Best Comedy Adapted from Another Medium | Same Time, Next Year | 1979 | Nomination | [50] |
| Genie Awards | Best Screenplay Adapted from Another Medium | Tribute | 1981 | Nomination | [51] |