Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Genet

Genet may refer to:

Aircraft

Armstrong Siddeley Genet

The Armstrong Siddeley Genet was a five-cylinder, air-cooled radial engine designed for light aircraft applications in the United Kingdom. First run in 1926, it provided reliable power for early interwar aviation, with initial variants delivering 65 horsepower at 1,800 rpm and later models achieving up to 80 horsepower at 2,200 rpm.^[1]^[2]^[3] Developed by Armstrong Siddeley Motors in the post-World War I era, the Genet evolved from the company's earlier inline and rotary engine designs produced by predecessor Siddeley-Deasy during the war, addressing the surging demand for compact, dependable powerplants in the emerging civil and training aircraft sectors.^[4] The engine featured overhead poppet valves, direct drive in a left-hand tractor configuration, and air cooling, making it suitable for small biplanes and trainers. Key dimensions included a bore of 4 inches (101.6 mm), a stroke of 4 inches (101.6 mm), a displacement of 251.43 cubic inches (4.12 liters), a length of 28.5 inches (724 mm), a diameter of 34 inches (864 mm), and a dry weight of 168 pounds (76 kg).^[5]^[3] The Genet powered notable light aircraft of the period, including the Avro Avian and de Havilland Moth series, contributing to their widespread adoption in training and touring roles.^[1]^[2] It later formed the basis for the Genet Major, an upgraded seven-cylinder derivative offering increased power for more demanding applications.^[1]

Armstrong Siddeley Genet Major

The Armstrong Siddeley Genet Major is a seven-cylinder, air-cooled radial piston engine designed for light aircraft applications, representing an evolution in the company's early radial engine lineup; an initial five-cylinder variant producing 105 hp was developed before the seven-cylinder version. First run in 1928, it delivered power outputs ranging from 140 to 165 hp at speeds of 2,200 to 2,425 rpm, depending on the variant and configuration.^[6]^[7] Key technical features included a displacement of 7.3 liters from a bore of 4.25 inches and stroke of 4.5 inches, with a dry weight of 327 pounds and direct drive.^[6] The engine employed overhead poppet valves, air cooling, and ran on 77-octane petrol with a compression ratio of 5:1, achieving a power-to-weight ratio of approximately 0.5 hp per pound.^[6] In Royal Air Force service, the seven-cylinder model was designated the Civet I, aligning with the company's convention of feline-inspired names for its aero engines.^[7] The Genet Major saw use in several notable aircraft of the interwar period, powering autogiros such as the Cierva C.30A, where it enabled reliable rotor drive in early rotary-wing experiments.^[8]^[7] Fixed-wing applications included various Avro designs like the Avro 631 Cadet and Avro Rota, contributing to training and touring roles in 1930s aviation.^[6] Licensed production supported integration into British military and civilian projects, including assemblies by A.V. Roe for the Cierva C.30A autogiro.^[8] By adding two cylinders to the foundational five-cylinder Genet design, the Major variant improved torque delivery and operational reliability, better suiting the demands of expanding light aircraft operations in the 1930s.^[7] This enhancement provided a superior power-to-weight ratio while maintaining the compact, single-row radial architecture suitable for small airframes.^[6]

Animals and Plants

Genet (animal)

Genets are small carnivorous mammals belonging to the genus Genetta within the family Viverridae, comprising 17 extant species primarily distributed across Africa.^[9] These agile, cat-like animals are characterized by their slender bodies, spotted or marbled fur patterns ranging from cream to buff backgrounds with dark spots, long ringed tails often equal to or exceeding body length, and semi-retractable claws adapted for climbing.^[10] The common genet (Genetta genetta), one of the most widespread species, exemplifies these traits, with a body length of 43–60 cm, tail length of 40–70 cm, and weight between 1.5–3.2 kg.^[10] Unlike their civet relatives in the same family, genets are generally smaller and possess less pronounced musky scent glands, producing a milder odor.^[11] Most Genetta species inhabit diverse ecosystems in sub-Saharan Africa, including woodlands, savannas, forests, and thickets from sea level to elevations of 2,500 m, with some adaptability to semi-arid or urban fringes.^[9] The common genet extends its range to southwestern Europe, including the Iberian Peninsula, southern France, and parts of Italy, where it was likely introduced by humans during historical times and now thrives in Mediterranean scrub and rocky areas.^[12] Genets lead a predominantly nocturnal and arboreal lifestyle, utilizing their keen senses of sight, hearing, and smell to navigate and hunt in low-light conditions; they are solitary foragers, marking territories with scent glands and vocalizations like chirps or hisses.^[12] As omnivores with a predominantly carnivorous bent, genets prey on small mammals such as rodents, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects, supplementing their diet with fruits and occasionally grass, reflecting opportunistic feeding strategies that vary by habitat and season.^[10] They employ stealthy stalking and pouncing techniques, aided by their climbing prowess, to capture elusive quarry.^[12] Conservation assessments by the IUCN classify most Genetta species as Least Concern due to their broad distributions and adaptability, though habitat fragmentation from agriculture and urbanization poses risks; for instance, the Ethiopian genet (Genetta abyssinica) and Johnston's genet (Genetta johnstoni) are rated Vulnerable owing to restricted ranges and ongoing deforestation. The evolutionary origins of Genetta trace back to the Late Miocene epoch, approximately 11–5 million years ago, with fossil evidence from East African sites such as Lothagam (Late Miocene) and Kanapoi (Early Pliocene) indicating early diversification within Viverridae.^[13] Phylogenetic studies, integrating morphological and molecular data, support Genetta as a monophyletic genus diverging from civet lineages through adaptive radiations in Africa's varied biomes, establishing it as the most speciose carnivoran genus on the continent.^[14]

Genet (biology)

In biology, a genet refers to a genetically identical group of organisms, such as plants, fungi, or bacteria, that originate from a single zygote and form a clonal colony through vegetative reproduction.^[15] Each physically distinct unit within the genet, known as a ramet, functions as a modular component capable of independent growth, photosynthesis, and reproduction, but all ramets share the same genotype.^[16] This distinction highlights the contrast between the genet as the overarching genetic individual and the ramets as physiological modules, a concept particularly relevant to modular organisms like colonial plants and sessile invertebrates.^[17] The term "genet" was coined in the 1970s by plant population biologist John L. Harper to differentiate genetic individuals from physiological ones in studies of clonal growth, as detailed in his seminal work Population Biology of Plants.^[16] Prior to this, analyses of plant populations often overlooked the multi-ramet structure of clones, leading to inaccuracies in demographic models; Harper's framework emphasized how genets persist indefinitely through ramet recruitment and mortality, with genet size typically measured by the number of ramets or spatial extent.^[18] This approach revolutionized the study of clonal organisms by enabling precise tracking of longevity and expansion, revealing that some genets can endure for millennia without sexual reproduction.^[19] A prominent example is Pando, a clonal colony of quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) in Utah's Fishlake National Forest, comprising over 40,000 ramets connected by a single root system and covering approximately 106 acres.^[20] Genetic analyses estimate Pando's age at 16,000 to 80,000 years, underscoring the potential immortality of genets through continuous clonal propagation.^[21] Similar patterns occur in other species, such as ancient seagrass meadows where genets span up to 1,400 years via rhizome extension.^[22] Ecologically, genets enhance survival in heterogeneous or harsh environments through clonal integration, where ramets share resources like nutrients and water via connecting tissues, buffering against local stressors such as drought or herbivory.^[16] This interconnectedness promotes resource optimization and resilience, allowing genets to monopolize space and outcompete non-clonal species.^[23] In population genetics, genets are key to understanding diversity, as their long lifespans accumulate somatic mutations that influence aging and adaptation, with studies employing genetic clocks to quantify evolutionary stability in clonal lineages.^[24]

Genista (genêt)

Genista is a genus of 144 species of deciduous or evergreen shrubs in the legume family Fabaceae, native primarily to open habitats in Europe, western Asia, northern Africa, and the Canary Islands.^[25]^[26] These plants typically feature slender, green to grayish stems, small compound leaves arranged alternately, and vibrant yellow, pea-like flowers borne in terminal racemes or axillary clusters during spring or summer.^[25] The genus name derives from the Latin genista, referring to the plant's use in making brooms, and the French common name "genêt" stems directly from this root.^[26] Notable species include dyer's greenweed (Genista tinctoria), a low-growing deciduous shrub reaching 2–3 feet tall, with elliptic to lanceolate leaves and golden-yellow flowers in erect racemes from June to September.^[27] Native to southern Europe and southwestern Asia, it has been naturalized in parts of North America and historically valued for its shoots and flowers, which yield a bright yellow dye used in textile coloring, often combined with woad for greens.^[27] Another prominent example is sweet broom (Genista spachiana), an evergreen shrub up to 8 feet tall with arching branches, trifoliolate leaves, and fragrant yellow flowers in slender racemes from March to April, originating from the Canary Islands.^[28] Genista tinctoria stems were also employed for thatching and broom-making, while the genus's emblematic yellow blooms inspired the name of the Plantagenet dynasty, derived from planta genista (broom plant), adopted by Geoffrey of Anjou in the 12th century.^[26] Ecologically, Genista species thrive in dry, sandy, or gravelly soils with good drainage, often in meadows, pastures, or disturbed areas, and exhibit drought tolerance.^[27] As members of the Fabaceae family, they form symbiotic relationships with rhizobia bacteria in root nodules to fix atmospheric nitrogen, enhancing soil fertility in nutrient-poor environments.^[29] However, some species, such as Genista monspessulana (French broom), have become invasive in non-native regions like Australia and the western United States, forming dense stands that outcompete native vegetation and alter nutrient dynamics through nitrogen enrichment.^[30] In traditional herbalism, certain Genista species, like Genista tridentata, have been used in infusions for their diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties, attributed to flavonoid content, though excessive consumption can lead to toxicity due to alkaloids and other compounds.^[31] The etymological link to "genêt" also connects broadly to surnames like Genet, though the plant is unrelated to mammalian or clonal biological contexts.^[26]

People

Jean Genet

Jean Genet (1910–1986) was a French novelist, playwright, poet, essayist, and political activist whose work profoundly explored themes of criminality, sexuality, identity, and social rebellion. Born on December 19, 1910, in Paris to an unwed mother who abandoned him shortly after birth, Genet was placed under the care of public assistance authorities and raised in a foundling home before being fostered by a peasant family in the Morvan region.^[32] His childhood was turbulent; by age 10, he was sent to a reformatory for stealing, and he later spent much of his youth in penal colonies like Mettray, where experiences of institutional violence shaped his worldview.^[33] As a young adult, Genet joined the French Foreign Legion in 1929 but deserted after a few years, embarking on a life of vagabondage, prostitution, and repeated arrests for theft across Europe—having been convicted 10 times in France alone, he faced a life sentence after his 10th conviction in 1949 before being pardoned through interventions by intellectuals like Jean Cocteau and Jean-Paul Sartre.^[34] During his imprisonments, particularly at Fresnes in 1942–1943, Genet discovered his literary vocation, writing his debut novel Notre-Dame-des-Fleurs (Our Lady of the Flowers, 1943) on scraps of paper, which he later described as a means of transfiguring degradation into sanctity. He died on April 15, 1986, in Paris from throat cancer.^[32] Genet's literary output, often autobiographical and blending fiction with poetic intensity, centered on the outlaw margins of society, portraying betrayal, desire, and role-playing as paths to existential authenticity. His key novels include Pompes funèbres (Funeral Rites, 1947), Miracle de la rose (Miracle of the Rose, 1946), Journal du voleur (The Thief's Journal, 1949), and Querelle de Brest (1947), the last of which inspired Rainer Werner Fassbinder's 1982 film Querelle.^[33] These works delve into homosexual encounters, prison life, and moral inversion, challenging bourgeois norms through lush, ritualistic prose that elevates vice to a form of sacred rebellion. In theater, Genet achieved acclaim with plays like Les Bonnes (The Maids, 1947), a psychological drama of class resentment and role reversal; Haute Surveillance (Deathwatch, 1949); Le Balcon (The Balcony, 1956), a surreal allegory of power and illusion; Les Nègres (The Blacks, 1958), confronting racial stereotypes through ritualistic performance; and Les Paravents (The Screens, 1961), a vast epic on colonialism and insurrection.^[35] His dramatic innovations, influenced by Antonin Artaud's Theatre of Cruelty, emphasized ceremony and subversion, making his stage works staples of post-war avant-garde theater. Genet also directed the short film Un chant d'amour (1950), an explicit depiction of homosexual longing in prison that became a landmark of queer cinema despite censorship.^[33] In his later years, Genet turned to political engagement, aligning with marginalized revolutionary movements as an act of solidarity rather than ideological conversion. He supported the Black Panther Party, traveling clandestinely to the United States in 1970 to advocate for imprisoned leaders like Bobby Seale and George Jackson; there, he delivered a May Day speech at Yale University to approximately 15,000 supporters, framing the Panthers' struggle as a vital force against American imperialism and racism.^[36] In 1971, he co-signed an open letter with James Baldwin protesting the Nixon administration's repression of Black activists.^[37] Genet's commitment extended to the Palestinian cause; from 1970 to 1972, he visited fedayeen training camps in Jordan, and in 1982, he witnessed the Israeli invasion of Beirut, entering the Shatila refugee camp hours after the massacre to document the atrocities in his essay "Quatre heures à Chatila" (1983).^[38] These experiences culminated in his final book, Un captif amoureux (Prisoner of Love, 1986), a reflective account of the Palestinian resistance that intertwines personal eroticism with anti-colonial critique. Despite receiving honors like the Grand Prix National des Lettres in 1983 from the French Ministry of Culture, Genet's anarchist ethos led him to shun much of the literary establishment.^[39] Genet's legacy endures as a provocative force in existentialist thought, queer literature, and postcolonial discourse, celebrated for transforming abjection into aesthetic power while critiquing power structures. His explicit homosexual themes and glorification of criminality sparked outrage and censorship in the mid-20th century—The Thief's Journal was banned in several countries until the 1960s—but paved the way for later writers like William S. Burroughs and Tony Kushner, influencing the aesthetics of queer theory and performance art.^[40] Sartre's 1952 study Saint Genet canonized him as a philosopher of betrayal and freedom, linking his work to broader existential currents. Adaptations of his texts, such as Luchino Visconti's 1943 staging of The Maids and Fassbinder's Querelle, underscore his impact on film and theater, while his activism inspired solidarity narratives in global leftist movements. Genet's outlaw persona remains controversial, embodying a radical ethics of inversion that continues to challenge normative identities.^[33]

Edmond-Charles Genet

Edmond-Charles Édouard Genêt, known as Citizen Genêt, was born on January 8, 1763, in Versailles, France, to Edmond Jacques Genêt, a high-ranking official in the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs.^[41] He received an early education in diplomacy, becoming fluent in multiple languages and serving as a secretary in the Bureau of Interpretations by age 14 following his father's death.^[42] Genêt's early career included diplomatic postings, such as assisting with translations during the 1783 Treaty of Paris negotiations in London, where he honed his skills in international relations.^[42] In November 1792, amid the French Revolution, the Girondin-led government appointed Genêt as minister plenipotentiary to the United States, tasking him with securing American support against Britain and Spain, including provisions, privateering commissions, and potential alliances to counter British naval power.^[43] His mission aimed to leverage the 1778 Franco-American alliance treaty, which obligated U.S. aid in case of British aggression, though the U.S. under President George Washington sought strict neutrality in the European conflicts.^[44] Genêt departed France in January 1793, evading British blockades, and arrived in Charleston, South Carolina, on April 8, 1793, where he was enthusiastically received by pro-French crowds.^[44] Upon landing, Genêt immediately began commissioning French privateers in U.S. ports, outfitting vessels like the Little Democrat to attack British shipping and even arming captured prizes such as the Little Sarah despite U.S. prohibitions, directly violating American neutrality laws.^[44] He traveled northward to Philadelphia, arriving on May 16, 1793, to present his credentials to Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, whom he met on May 18; however, his aggressive recruitment of American citizens for French military service and plans to incite frontier expeditions against Spanish Louisiana escalated tensions with the Washington administration.^[42] Genêt's threats to bypass the federal government by appealing directly to the American public further strained relations, prompting Jefferson to describe him privately as "hot-headed" and disrespectful toward U.S. sovereignty.^[45] The Citizen Genêt Affair reached its peak in July 1793 when Genêt defied orders to halt privateering activities, leading the U.S. Cabinet—including Jefferson, Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and Henry Knox—to unanimously demand his recall on August 1, 1793, formalized in a dispatch sent to France via Gouverneur Morris on August 23.^[43] France, now under Jacobin control after the Girondins' fall, recalled Genêt on October 10, 1793, viewing him as politically compromised.^[44] Fearing execution upon return due to the Reign of Terror, Genêt requested asylum from Washington, who granted it in early 1794 to preserve diplomatic goodwill with France.^[42] Settling in the United States, Genêt became a naturalized citizen and married Cornelia Clinton, daughter of New York Governor George Clinton, on November 6, 1794; the couple retired to a farm near the Hudson River in Rensselaer County, New York, where he pursued agriculture and scholarly interests until Cornelia's death in 1810.^[42] He later married Martha Osgood, daughter of Postmaster General Samuel Osgood, and continued farming until his death on July 14, 1834. The couple had several children, including Henry James Genêt, who pursued a military career.^[46] The affair significantly shaped early American foreign policy, prompting Washington's Proclamation of Neutrality on April 22, 1793, and the Neutrality Act of 1794, which codified prohibitions on foreign military enlistment and privateering from U.S. soil.^[44] It highlighted vulnerabilities in U.S. neutrality during revolutionary upheavals and contributed to Washington's Farewell Address in 1796, which cautioned against permanent foreign alliances and entangling commitments, influencing isolationist tendencies in American diplomacy.^[47]

Other notable people named Genet

The surname Genet is of French origin, derived from the Old French word "genêt," referring to the broom plant (Cytisus scoparius), and often a variant of Genest, indicating someone who lived near such plants or worked with them.^[48] In North America, it appears as an altered form of the same French root, while in Ethiopia, it derives from the Amharic personal name meaning "paradise" or "Eden."^[48]^[49] Alexis Genet (born June 9, 1982) is a French former professional footballer who played primarily as a centre-back and midfielder.^[50] A youth product of Olympique Lyonnais, he appeared for the club's reserve team and later competed in lower divisions for teams including Aviron Bayonnais, Le Havre AC, and 1. FC Saarbrücken before retiring.^[50]^[51] Edmond Charles Clinton Genet (November 9, 1896 – April 17, 1917) was an American aviator and the son of diplomat Edmond-Charles Genet.^[52] Serving as a corporal in the Lafayette Escadrille, he became the first U.S. flier killed in combat after America's entry into World War I, shot down near Ham, France, during a mission.^[52]^[53] Raymond "Ray" Genet (July 27, 1931 – October 2, 1979) was a Swiss-born American mountaineer renowned for his guiding expertise in Alaska.^[54] He participated in the first winter ascent of Denali (then Mount McKinley) in 1967 and guided over 25 successful summits of the peak, establishing records for commercial expeditions.^[54] Genet summited Mount Everest in 1979 but perished during the descent due to exhaustion at high altitude.^[55] In Ethiopian culture, Genet is a common female given name derived from Amharic, signifying "paradise" or "heaven," often chosen to evoke beauty and serenity, though it is not typically associated with specific notable individuals beyond its widespread use.^[49]^[56]

Places

Genêts, France

Genêts is a coastal commune in the Manche department of the Normandy region in northwestern France. Situated at approximately 48°41′N 1°28′W, it covers an area of 6.9 km² and had a population of 455 as of the 2021 census.^[57]^[58] The commune features expansive beaches and salt marshes characteristic of the surrounding coastal landscape. Its name derives from "genêt," the French term for the broom plant (Genista), reflecting local flora, though it bears no direct relation to similarly named locales elsewhere. Historically, Genêts served as the ancient port for the oppidum of Ingena, the principal settlement of the Abrincatui, a Gallic tribe in the region during the Roman era.^[59] By the medieval period, it functioned as a significant trade hub, with records from the 11th century indicating a royal sergeant overseeing a territory encompassing 36 parishes and a rural deanery known as the decanatus de Genitio.^[60] Today, the commune has shifted toward tourism, supported by extensive hiking trails that traverse the Mont Saint-Michel Bay, allowing visitors to explore its dynamic tidal environment. The geography of Genêts consists of low-lying coastal terrain highly susceptible to extreme tides, with differences of up to 15 meters between high and low water, exposing vast mudflats and salt marshes at low tide.^[61] This area forms part of the broader Baie du Mont Saint-Michel, a protected Natura 2000 site renowned for its ecological diversity.^[62] Key attractions include its sandy beaches, ideal for birdwatching amid diverse avian populations such as herons, egrets, and migratory waders that thrive in the marshes.^[63] Located just 6 km from the UNESCO-listed Mont Saint-Michel, Genêts draws eco-tourists for guided bay crossings and nature observations.^[64] The local economy relies on agriculture, traditional fishing, and sustainable tourism initiatives that highlight the bay's natural heritage.^[65]

Wondo Genet, Ethiopia

Wondo Genet is a woreda in the Sidama Region of southern Ethiopia, situated in the Sidama Zone at approximately 7°1′N 38°35′E. It forms part of the Great Rift Valley and borders Lake Awassa to the west via Awasa Zuria woreda, as well as Malga to the south and other adjacent districts to the north and east. According to the 2007 census conducted by Ethiopia's Central Statistical Agency (CSA), the woreda has a total population of 153,283, with 78,365 males and 74,918 females, and an urban population of 19,885; a 2022 projection estimates 234,490 total.^[66]^[67] The area covers about 434 square kilometers, resulting in a population density of approximately 353 people per square kilometer in 2007, higher than the zonal average of 286. The woreda is renowned for its therapeutic hot springs in the town of Wondo, which emerge naturally from the ground and are used for bathing and relaxation, attracting local visitors for their mineral-rich waters believed to aid health conditions. It also hosts the Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources, part of Hawassa University, established in 1978 as the Wondo Genet Forestry Resources Institute to provide training in silviculture, forest management, and natural resource conservation for technicians and professionals. The college emphasizes practical education in sustainable forestry practices amid Ethiopia's environmental challenges.^[68] Economically, Wondo Genet relies on agriculture, with key crops including coffee and enset (Ensete ventricosum), a staple for the local diet and integrated into traditional agroforestry systems that support food security and soil conservation. Surrounding forests contribute to biodiversity, harboring diverse flora and fauna, while the Sidama ethnic group predominates, maintaining cultural practices such as enset cultivation, communal agroforestry, and traditional herbal medicine using local plants. These practices reflect the community's deep connection to the land, with enset fields often serving as cultural and economic anchors.^[69] Development efforts include the arboretum at Wondo Genet College, established in 1978 as a conservation site for exotic and indigenous tree species to support research and reforestation initiatives. Recent infrastructure improvements include the announced completion of two new scenic resorts by mid-2025 to boost eco-tourism by enhancing access to hot springs, forests, and cultural sites while promoting sustainable resource use.^[70]^[71] The name "Wondo Genet" translates to "Wondo Paradise" in Amharic, reflecting its lush landscapes as noted by Emperor Haile Selassie.^[72]

Limu Genet, Ethiopia

Limu Genet is a town in the Jimma Zone of the Oromia Region in southwestern Ethiopia, situated at coordinates 8°06′N 36°57′E and at an elevation of 1,773 meters above sea level.^[73] It was established in 1952 as an administrative hub, emerging from the expansion of central government influence and coffee cultivation initiatives in the former Limmu Ennarya territory.^[74] The 2007 national census recorded the town's population at 20,700; a 2022 projection estimates around 35,000, reflecting steady urban growth driven by agricultural opportunities.^[75] The economy of Limu Genet centers on agriculture, particularly as a major producer of the Limu variety of Arabica coffee, which has been a cornerstone cash crop since the mid-20th century and contributes significantly to Ethiopia's export earnings.^[76] Local markets facilitate trade in staples like teff and maize, alongside livestock, with weekly gatherings serving as vital hubs for farmers and traders.^[77] Road connections to nearby Jimma city, developed in the post-founding era, enhance accessibility and support commerce in this highland area characterized by a moderate climate conducive to crop cultivation.^[74] Infrastructure in Limu Genet includes a health center providing essential services to residents and surrounding rural areas, alongside primary and secondary schools that address educational needs amid population growth.^[77] The town hosts regular weekly markets that bolster local exchange and economic activity. Demographically, the population is predominantly Oromo, with increasing urbanization attracting migrants and fostering small-scale industries related to coffee processing by 2025.^[74] Like other Ethiopian locales bearing the name Genet, it evokes "paradise" in Amharic, highlighting its fertile highland setting.^[72]

References

[1]
Jean Genet - New York Review Books
Jean Genet (1910–1986) was born in Paris. Abandoned by his mother at seven months, he was raised in state institutions and charged with his first crime when ...
[2]
Genet, Jean (1910-1986) - Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism
Sep 5, 2016 · Jean Genet was a poet, novelist, autobiographer and playwright within the Theatre of the Absurd movement. He wrote licentiously on homosexuals and outlaws.
[3]
AERO ENGINES | Armstrong Siddeley I Jaguar I Lynx I Tiger
A five-cylinder, air-cooled, radial engine that was first run in 1926, it was a popular light aircraft power plant. A Genet with an increased bore and stroke. ...
[4]
The Avro "Avian" Airplane : 65 HP. Armstrong-Siddeley "Genet" engine
The Avro Avian, designed by Mr. Chadwick of AV Roe & Co., Ltd. has a very low structural weight (estimated at 750 lbs. empty) but with sufficient structural ...Missing: stroke | Show results with:stroke
[5]
Armstrong Siddeley Genet - Moorabbin Air Museum
In 1926 the Armstrong Siddeley 'Genet' was designed as a five cylinder air cooled radial piston engine with a power output of 88hp.Missing: specifications | Show results with:specifications
[6]
Armstrong-Siddeley 1 - Aircraft Engine Historical Society
Armstrong Siddeley Motors was formed in 1919 when Armstrong Whitworth Development Company bought Siddeley-Deasy, which had built aircraft engines during WWI ...Missing: specifications | Show results with:specifications
[7]
Armstrong Siddeley ''Genet'' Aero Engine
Object Number: 1930-717/1 ; Materials: aluminium alloy, rubber and steel ; Measurements: overall: 919 mm x 965 mm, ; type: aeroengine ; rights: Armstrong Siddeley ...Missing: history specifications<|control11|><|separator|>
[8]
Armstrong Siddeley Genet Major Aircraft Engine
The Armstrong Siddeley Genet Major 1 was a five-cylinder radial engine of 105 horsepower which first ran in 1928, for RAF service the Genet Major I had it's ...
[9]
ARMSTRONG SIDDELEY - Aeroengines AZ
May 19, 2020 · It was a fourteen-cylinder, two-row radial engine with 48.5 lts. of displacement. -In 1929 the "Panther" came out. This engine was installed in ...
[10]
Engine - Armstrong Siddeley Genet Major IA 'Civet' - RAF Museum
Early in 1934 A.V. Roe acquired a licence to build the Cierva C30A two-seat autogiro (140hp SS Genet Major 1A) including the whole of the rotor system.Missing: specifications | Show results with:specifications
[11]
Genetta (aquatic genet) | INFORMATION - Animal Diversity Web
Genetta refers to a grouping of 17 species of mammals known as genets within the family Viverridae, which primarily consists of genets and civets.
[12]
Genetta genetta (common genet) - Animal Diversity Web
Genets are long, lean carnivores with a tail usually at least as long as the body. They appear catlike, except for their longer faces.
[13]
Phylogeny of the Viverridae and 'Viverrid-like' feliforms (Chapter 3)
Gaubert, P., Taylor, P. J. and Veron, G. (2005b). Integrative taxonomy and phylogenetic systematics of the genets (Carnivora, Viverridae, genus Genetta): a ...
[14]
Genet | African Wildlife Foundation
Genets are long, lean carnivores that appear catlike with a tail usually as long as (if not longer than) the body. There are approximately 14 species identified ...
[15]
[PDF] A contextual review of the Carnivora of Kanapoi - DiVA portal
Genetta and Helo- gale evolved in the Late Miocene and are still extant;. Dinofelis, Enhydriodon, and Torolutra evolved in the. Late Miocene and became extinct ...
[16]
A New Classification of the Most Speciose Carnivoran Genus in Africa
Integrative Taxonomy and Phylogenetic Systematics of the Genets (Carnivora, Viverridae, Genetta): A New Classification of the Most Speciose Carnivoran Genus in ...
[17]
Ramet - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Each physically separate organism is called a ramet, and the collection of ramets sharing a genotype is called a genet. Examples include ascidians, hydra, ...2.3 Ramets And Genets · Eunotioid And Asymmetrical... · Ii. Diversity And Morphology<|control11|><|separator|>
[18]
Ecological Consequences of Clonal Integration in Plants - Frontiers
The whole plant, which is often comprised of a number of ramets of the same clone, is referred to as a 'genet' (Harper, 1977). Different ramets belonging to the ...
[19]
Ramet - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Ramet refers to a clone or a genetically identical unit within a plant genet ... Fungal Genetics and Biology. Journal. Current Biology.Genetics -- Variation... · Genetics Plant Disease · Family: Lamiaceae
[20]
Dynamics of genets in clonal plants: Trends in Ecology & Evolution
This review summarizes recent findings from such studies, and presents some conclusions concerning genet population structure and regulation, and life history ...
[21]
Longevity of clonal plants: why it matters and how to measure it - PMC
Genets of Populus tremuloides were found to form large forest patches up to 80 ha based on morphological analyses and analyses of aerial photographs. From this, ...
[22]
First Comprehensive Assessment of Pando Aspen Clone Reveals ...
Oct 22, 2018 · (5.9 million kg). Covering some 106 acres (43 ha) in south-central Utah's Fishlake National Forest, the clonal colony consists of more than ...
[23]
The world's oldest tree? Genetic analysis traces evolution of ... - Nature
Nov 1, 2024 · A vast colony of aspen clones could hold clues about how ancient organisms protect their genomes from harmful mutations.
[24]
A somatic genetic clock for clonal species - PMC - NIH
In a global data set of 20 eelgrass populations, genet ages were up to 1,403 years. The somatic genetic clock is applicable to any multicellular clonal species ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[25]
Influences of clonality on plant sexual reproduction - PNAS
Clonal growth leads to an expansion in the size of genets and increased fitness because large floral displays increase fertility and opportunities for ...
[26]
A somatic genetic clock for clonal species | Nature Ecology & Evolution
Jun 10, 2024 · In clonal species, a widespread life history among animals, plants, macroalgae and fungi, the sexually produced offspring (genet) grows ...
[27]
Genista - Jepson Herbarium - University of California, Berkeley
Species In Genus: 90 species: Europe, western Asia, northern Africa, Canary Islands. ; Etymology: (Latin: from planta genista, from which English Plantagenet ...
[28]
Genista L. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science
Genista L. First published in Sp. Pl.: 709 (1753). This genus is accepted. The native range of this genus is Macaronesia, Europe, Medit. to Caucasus. Taxonomy ...
[29]
Genista tinctoria - Plant Finder - Missouri Botanical Garden
Genista tinctoria, commonly known as dyer's greenweed and dyer's broom, is a low-growing, green-stemmed, deciduous shrub of the pea family that typically grows ...
[30]
Genista spachiana - Plant Finder - Missouri Botanical Garden
Genista spachiana, commonly known as sweet broom, is a vase-shaped, broadleaf evergreen shrub with arching branches that typically grows to 5-8' tall.
[31]
Species: Genista monspessulana - Forest Service
As a nitrogen-fixing species, French broom may enrich soil nitrogen levels and alter nitrogen dynamics in the invaded system [33]. French broom along ...
[32]
Flax-leaved Broom, Mediterranean Broom, Flax Broom
Flax-leaf Broom (Genista linifolia) was probably introduced into Australia as an ornamental garden plant. It was cultivated at the Adelaide Botanic Gardens in ...
[33]
Genista tridentata L.: A Rich Source of Flavonoids with Anti ... - NIH
Background:Genista tridentata L. is an endemic species from the Iberian Peninsula used in Portuguese traditional medicine to treat inflammation-related diseases ...
[34]
JEAN GENET, THE PLAYWRIGHT, DIES AT 75 - The New York Times
Apr 16, 1986 · He was born, illegitimate, in Paris on Dec. 19, 1910, and his mother abandoned him. Until the age of 7, he was a foundling; at 21 he saw his ...Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[35]
Jean Genet
### Summary of Jean Genet (Faber)
[36]
Jean Genet, Literary 'Black Prince,' Dies - Los Angeles Times
Apr 16, 1986 · In his autobiographical “The Thief's Journal,” Genet wrote that he was falsely accused of thievery as a boy and sent to reform school. There he ...
[37]
Jean Genet | Grove Atlantic
Jean Genet is a French playwright, poet, and novelist, most famous for his association with the Theatre of Cruelty and the plays The Maids and The Balcony.
[38]
Jean Genet, a French Writer Standing with the Black Panthers
Aug 23, 2023 · In 1968 and again in 1970, Jean Genet secretly visited America to defend the civil rights movement and the Black Panther Party.
[39]
Genet's Palestinian Revolution | The Nation
Feb 6, 2003 · This is a book about the Palestinian revolution (with some pages about the Black Panther movement), but it is also about art and about ...
[40]
Dissecting Jean Genet's impact on pop culture - Far Out Magazine
Apr 17, 2024 · He also directed a film called Un Chant d'Amour in 1950, although its explicit homosexual content caused rife controversy. Always fiercely ...Missing: literature | Show results with:literature
[41]
[PDF] Edmond Charles Genet Papers - The Library of Congress
Date. Event. 1763, Jan. 8. Born in France. 1777. Secretary to his father in the Bureau of Interpretations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Edmond Charles Genet ...
[42]
Edmond Charles Genet | George Washington's Mount Vernon
Edmond Charles Genet was the first French ambassador sent to the United States during George Washington's first term as president in 1792.<|control11|><|separator|>
[43]
Founders Online: The Recall of Edmond Charles Genet [Editorial Note]
“The Recall of Edmond Charles Genet [Editorial Note],” Founders Online, National Archives, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Jefferson/01-26-02-0629-0001.Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[44]
The Citizen Genêt Affair, 1793–1794 - Office of the Historian
Edmond Charles Genêt served as French minister to the United States from 1793 to 1794. His activities in that capacity embroiled the United States and France ...Missing: reliable | Show results with:reliable
[45]
Edmond Charles Edouard Genet | Thomas Jefferson's Monticello
Edmond Charles Edouard Genet came to the United States in 1793 as French envoy during Jefferson's term as secretary of state.Missing: reliable sources
[46]
Clinton-Genêt family collection, 1781-1908 - Finding Aids
Jul 16, 2018 · Edmond Charles Genêt, known as Citizen Genêt, was born in Versailles in 1763. An accomplished linguist with fluency in six languages, Genêt ...
[47]
Genet Affair | George Washington's Mount Vernon
The “Genet Affair,” also known as the French Neutrality Crisis, was a diplomatic incident that occurred during George Washington's second term as President ...
[48]
Genet Surname Meaning & Genet Family History at Ancestry.com®
Genet Surname Meaning. French: variant of Genest and in North America (also) an altered form of this. Ethiopian: from the personal name Genet meaning 'paradise' ...
[49]
genet - ገነት Ethiopian name Meaning in English
Name: ገነት - genet. Means: Promise, Eden, Paradise. Pronunciation: [ genet ]. Gender: Female. ተዛማጅ ቃላት / Similar sounding names to ገነት.
[50]
Alexis Genet - Player profile | Transfermarkt
Alexis Genet · Date of birth/Age: 09/06/1982 (43) · Citizenship: France France. Height: N/A; Position: Centre-Back. Performance ...
[51]
Alexis Genet » Profile - worldfootball.net
Career as a player ; 01/2006 - 08/2007, 1. FC Saarbrücken ; 07/2005 - 12/2005, Olympique Lyonnais ; 07/2004 - 06/2005, Aviron Bayonnais ; 07/2003 - 06/2004, Havre ...
[52]
War Letters of Edmond Genet - Google Books
War Letters of Edmond Genet: The First American Aviator Killed Flying the Stars and Stripes, Volume 103, Part 4. Front Cover. Edmond Charles Clinton Genet. C.
[53]
FRENCH HONOR FOR GENET.; Army Citation of the American ...
-Among the citations printed today is that of the late Edmond C. O. Genet, a Corporal in the Lafayette Escadrille, who was killed near Ham in April, 1917. The ...
[54]
The Winter 1967 Mount McKinley Expedition - AAC Publications
Personnel: Gregg Blomberg, leader; Jacques Batkin, Arthur L. Davidson, John Edwards, Raymond Genet, David P. Johnston, Shiro Nishimae, George Wichman. Share ...
[55]
https://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12198060602/Asia-Nepal-Mount-Everest
[56]
What Does The Name Genet Mean? - Names.org
In Amharic and Tigrinya (Ethiopia and Eritrea), Genet (ገነት, also transliterated Genet, Genetie, or Genete) means “paradise” or “garden,” ultimately from Ge'ez ...Meanings and Origins · Notable Persons With the Last... · Regional Popularity
[57]
Comparateur de territoires − Commune de Genêts (50199) - Insee
Superficie en 2022, en km², 6,9. Variation de la population : taux annuel moyen entre 2016 et 2022, en %, 0,9. dont variation due au solde naturel : taux annuel ...
[58]
Populations légales 2021 − Commune de Genêts (50199) | Insee
Dec 28, 2023 · Les populations légales millésimées 2021 entrent en vigueur le 1ᵉʳ janvier 2024. Elles sont authentifiées par le décret n° 2023-1256 du 26 ...Missing: superficie | Show results with:superficie
[59]
Mémoires de la Société académique du Cotentin - Gallica - BnF
Dec 20, 2010 · ... port était, sans doute, Carentan, comme Genêts était celui des Abrincatui. La position de St-Côme répond bien à la distance indiquée par la ...
[60]
Mémoires de la Société académique du Cotentin - Gallica - BnF
Dec 20, 2010 · Dès le XIe siècle, Genêts avait un sergent royal, dont le territoire comprenait 36 paroisses et un doyenné rural, decanatus de Genitio, ...
[61]
Crossing the Bay of the Mont-Saint-Michel - Normandy Tourism
You'll have plenty of time to observe the exceptional flora and fauna. Some of the starting points for this unforgettable walk are in Genêts or Le Bec d'Andaine ...Missing: distance | Show results with:distance
[62]
Genêts (50) : tourisme, culture et patrimoine - Mission France guichet
➞ La commune de Genêts ne fait partie d'aucun parc naturel régional. ... site Natura 2000 : Baie du Mont Saint Michel - ZPS. consulter la fiche ...
[63]
The bay of Mont-Saint-Michel
The Bay of Mont Saint-Michel is a unique region in France where land and sea meet in an unusual way. Here we experience the highest tides in Europe.
[64]
Genets tourism and travel guide - Normandy - France This Way
Popular places to visit nearby include Mont-Saint-Michel at 6 km and Granville at 19 km. Genets, France: places to visit and attractions. Note that all ...
[65]
The coast : Genêts, Saint-Jean-le-Thomas and Vains
The Bec d'Andaine, with its beach and dunes, is the starting point for bay crossings, to reach Tombelaine or the Mont-Saint-Michel, or for pilgrimages to the ...
[66]
Animal source food consumption practice and factors associated ...
Jul 5, 2024 · Wondo Genet bordered on the south by Malga, on the west by Awash ... According to CSA-Ethiopia, the woreda has a total population of 155,715, of ...
[67]
Background - Hawassa University
Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources is established in 1978 as Wondo Genet Forestry Resource Institute to train forest technicians.
[68]
Traditional homegardens change to perennial monocropping of khat ...
The study was conducted in the Wondo Genet district of the Sidama Region, southern Ethiopia, in transition to khat hotspot areas (Fig. 1). Wondo Genet is ...
[69]
Arboretum of Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources
The Arboretum of Wondo Genet College was established in 1978. The purpose of the arboretum at that time was to serve as a trial site for different exotic ...
[70]
Ethiopia: Sidama's Tourism Gets Boost With Two New Scenic Resorts
Apr 16, 2025 · The Sidama State Tourism Bureau has announced the upcoming completion of two new resorts by the end of this fiscal year, aimed at enhancing tourism in the ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[71]
Limu Genet (Limugenet) Map, Weather and Photos - Ethiopia
It is located at an elevation of 1,773 meters above sea level. Līmu ... Its coordinates are 8°6'0" N and 36°57'0" E in DMS (Degrees Minutes Seconds) ...
[72]
Historical Survey Of Limmu Genet Town From Its Foundation Up To ...
Limmu Genet town was founded in 1950, influenced by Ethiopia's urbanization and coffee production. The population of Limmu Kossa district was about 254,911 in ...
[73]
Ethiopia: Regions, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics ...
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia with population statistics, maps, charts, weather and web information ... Limu Genet, OR ... 6,729, 9,993, 20,700, 0.
[74]
Full article: Coffee production in Limmu Awraja, southwest Ethiopia
Nov 1, 2022 · The coffee farming industry in Ethiopia is young, but Limmu Awraja has been remarkably successful, supplying a huge amount of coffee to domestic and ...
[75]
[PDF] ssrr-21-p-3.pdf - OSSREA
The sample population in both towns is mainly Christian, ttrougq.Muslims are nearly half of the population in Limu Genet. Males dominate the' households in.
[76]
Meaning of the name Genet
Jun 16, 2025 · "Genet" has dual origins. As a French surname, it derives from the Old French "genet," meaning "broom plant," possibly indicating someone living ...Introduction · Family · Hinduism