Jesus Is Born
Jesus Is Born is the debut studio album by the American gospel group Sunday Service Choir, with American rapper Kanye West serving as executive producer. Released on December 25, 2019, the album features 19 tracks of gospel music, including traditional carols and original compositions inspired by West's Sunday Service performances.[1] It marks the group's first full-length release following their formation in 2018 and West's pivot toward gospel music.[2]Background and production
Conception and formation
The Sunday Service Choir was established in January 2019 by Kanye West as a gospel performance ensemble, commencing with weekly outdoor gatherings at his ranch in Calabasas, California, which blended music, prayer, and worship to foster a communal spiritual experience.[3][4] These sessions initially drew from West's inner circle and evolved into structured performances featuring reinterpreted gospel standards and original compositions, marking the choir's emergence as a central element of his creative output. This initiative stemmed directly from West's deepening personal spiritual journey toward Christianity, which he began publicly exploring in early 2019 amid reports of his renewed faith and commitment to gospel music.[5] In September 2019, West formally announced plans for a dedicated gospel album, culminating in the release of Jesus Is King on October 25, 2019, which positioned the Sunday Service Choir as a key collaborator and companion project to his solo work.[6][7] The choir's profile surged following its high-profile debut at the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival on April 21, 2019, where over 100 members performed a two-hour Easter Sunday set on a custom-built stage, captivating audiences with harmonious renditions of gospel hymns and West's tracks.[8][9] This event not only amplified the group's visibility but also inspired the expansion of their activities, leading to the conceptualization of a comprehensive Christmas album to capture the seasonal essence of their worship-focused repertoire. Central to the choir's development was musical director Jason White, a pastor and arranger who assembled the ensemble, refined its vocal arrangements, and curated a diverse selection of traditional and contemporary gospel pieces to align with West's vision of accessible, uplifting performances.[3] White's leadership ensured the group's sound remained rooted in joyful, disciplined choral traditions, setting the stage for broader projects like Jesus Is Born.Recording and production
The recording of Jesus Is Born took place throughout 2019, with Kanye West serving as executive producer and overseeing the sessions.[2] The project involved key contributors including Mike Dean, who handled mixing, alongside the choir's musical director Jason White, who arranged the choral elements across the album.[10][11] A core emphasis was placed on capturing live choir performances to evoke authentic gospel energy, with overdubs added to enhance the fullness of the sound on the 19 tracks, which total approximately 83 minutes in length.[2] This approach stemmed from the Sunday Service Choir's origins in West's weekly gatherings earlier that year. Production decisions centered on blending traditional Christmas carols with contemporary gospel arrangements, including a reworking of West's "Ultralight Beam" from his 2016 album The Life of Pablo.[12][1]Music and lyrics
Musical style and composition
"Jesus Is Born" is a gospel album rooted in Christmas music traditions, featuring predominantly a cappella choir arrangements that incorporate orchestral swells, brass sections such as trombones, and percussion elements like drums to create a celebratory and uplifting tone.[2] The Sunday Service Choir, consisting of over 100 members, delivers layered vocal harmonies that form the core of the sound, drawing from historical gospel ensembles like the Fisk Jubilee Singers for its collective, non-lead-singer approach.[2] The composition style blends traditional hymns with modern R&B-gospel influences, exemplified by renditions of classics like "Away in a Manger" and biblical passages set to music such as "Selah," alongside hybrid tracks that recontextualize contemporary pieces. Tracks average 4-5 minutes in length, often structured with soft, introspective vocal openings that build dynamically to full choral crescendos, emphasizing harmonic depth and emotional intensity.[13] The album spans 19 tracks with a total runtime of 83:57, allowing space for these progressive builds without rushing the celebratory peaks.[1] Innovative elements include harmonic reinterpretations of pop-gospel songs, such as the choir-led version of "Ultralight Beam," originally by Kanye West, enhanced with festive instrumentation including brass and percussion for a holiday-infused twist. Production techniques, including real-time vocal manipulations, treat the choir as a versatile "living sampler," adding psychedelic textures to the traditional framework while maintaining a pure gospel essence.[2]Themes and content
The album Jesus Is Born centers on the Nativity story and the birth of Jesus, presenting a collection of songs that praise themes of redemption, joy, and divine love. These elements are conveyed through gospel-infused interpretations of traditional Christmas carols, such as the exuberant rendition of "Joy to the World," which celebrates the arrival of the Savior, and original compositions like "Count Your Blessings," which encourages gratitude for spiritual gifts.[14] The lyrical content blends direct biblical references with contemporary praise, reflecting Kanye West's evangelical influences and his shift toward faith-based expression. For instance, "The Night Before Christmas" evokes the Nativity scene by depicting shepherds and angels witnessing the holy event, merging scriptural imagery from the Gospel of Luke with modern worship language to inspire devotion. Recurring motifs of unity and spiritual awakening appear prominently, as seen in the cover "Selah," which highlights heavenly rejoicing and communal praise drawn from Psalms, and "Revelations 19:1," a choral exclamation of divine victory and collective salvation based on the Book of Revelation.[14][15] Notably, the album eschews rap verses entirely, instead prioritizing choral devotionals performed by the Sunday Service Choir to foster a sense of communal worship and shared spiritual experience. This approach underscores the project's emphasis on collective reverence over individual performance, evoking the atmosphere of a live gospel service.[15]Release
Promotion
Kanye West announced Jesus Is Born on October 24, 2019, during an interview with Zane Lowe on Apple Music's Beats 1 radio show, teasing it as a Christmas album performed by the Sunday Service Choir and positioned as a spiritual follow-up to his recent project Jesus Is King.[16] The revelation, which highlighted the album's focus on reinterpreted gospel standards and original choir arrangements, was immediately amplified on Twitter by music outlets such as Complex, sparking early fan speculation about a holiday-themed gospel release.[17] The album's promotion integrated closely with West's ongoing Sunday Service initiative, leveraging live performances to preview its choral sound. The Sunday Service Choir performed at gatherings in Wyoming near Cody and various public events throughout late 2019, fostering a sense of communal worship and building pre-release excitement among attendees.[18][19] These sessions emphasized the project's roots in live, immersive experiences, drawing crowds and aligning the marketing with West's broader vision of gospel-infused gatherings. Anticipation peaked on December 24, 2019, when Sunday Service Choir musical director Jason White confirmed the impending release via social media during a special Christmas Eve edition of the Sunday Service event, capitalizing on the holiday timing to heighten seasonal buzz.[20] Promotion prioritized digital accessibility, underscoring a strategy centered on broad online reach over traditional retail.[21]Release history
"Jesus Is Born" was first released digitally and for streaming on December 25, 2019, worldwide through INC, Kanye West's independent label, with distribution handled by Vydia.[22] The album was made available on major platforms such as Spotify, Apple Music, and Tidal.[23] There was no initial physical CD release, though limited edition vinyl pressings followed, with the earliest unofficial white vinyl edition appearing in 2021.[24] Kanye West served as executive producer, and the project involved no major label beyond Vydia's distribution role.[10] Subsequent vinyl variants, including a green edition in 2022, were tied to ongoing holiday interest, but the primary release remains the 2019 digital version.[24]Reception
Critical reception
Jesus Is Born received generally favorable reviews from music critics, with an aggregate score of 74 out of 100 on Metacritic based on six reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews," and a 6.5 out of 10 on AnyDecentMusic? from seven reviews.[25][26] Critics praised the album's authentic gospel spirit and the choir's dynamic harmonies, which create a joyous, immersive sound that captures the energy of live Sunday Service performances. Pitchfork highlighted the production's range, from minimal voice-and-piano arrangements to fuller ensembles with trombones and drums, noting how tracks like "Count Your Blessings" and "Total Praise" build a "trance-like" and "hallucinatory" effect through the choir's power.[2] NME described it as an accessible entry point to gospel, uplifting and festive in its blend of traditional hymns and modern covers, such as SWV's "Rain," positioning it as a contemporary take on Christmas music.[27] Some reviewers criticized the album's length, at 19 tracks and 84 minutes, for feeling repetitive and testing listeners' patience despite its spiritual consistency. The Guardian noted that delivering the same message and style throughout evokes the monotony of a prolonged religious service, potentially limiting appeal to non-believers or those seeking variety.[15] Additionally, the absence of Kanye West's direct vocals was seen as a departure that, while radical, reduces the album's connection to his personal discography for some fans.[15] Overall, the consensus views Jesus Is Born as a significant elevation of choir gospel through polished production, distinguishing it from traditional Christmas albums by infusing heritage hymns with innovative, live-feeling arrangements that emphasize communal faith.[2][27]Commercial performance
"Jesus Is Born" debuted on the Billboard charts following its release on December 25, 2019, earning 6,000 equivalent album units in the United States during its first partial tracking week ending December 26, 2019, which included just a day-and-a-half of sales.[28] In the subsequent full tracking week from December 27 to January 2, 2020, the album generated 10,000 equivalent album units, according to Nielsen Music data.[29] This performance marked the debut studio album for the Sunday Service Choir, representing their first major entry on national charts.[30] The album achieved a peak position of number 73 on the US Billboard 200 chart and number 2 on the Top Gospel Albums chart, where it held for multiple weeks but was kept from the top spot by Kanye West's own "Jesus Is King". Internationally, it reached number 3 on the UK Official Christian & Gospel Albums chart. By the end of 2020, the album reflected its niche appeal within the gospel genre.[28] As a holiday-themed release, "Jesus Is Born" benefited from seasonal streaming surges during the Christmas period, contributing to its initial chart traction through digital equivalents and track sales.[29] However, it faced stiff competition from longstanding Christmas albums by established artists, which limited its broader market penetration despite the promotional tie-in with West's Sunday Service collective.[28]Track listing and credits
Track listing
The standard edition of Jesus Is Born features 19 tracks with a total runtime of 83:57.[24] All tracks were produced by a collective including executive producer Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, and Philip Cornish, with choir arrangements primarily by Jason White; there were no bonus tracks on the initial release.[10] Writer credits vary across the album, with many tracks being covers of traditional gospel songs or public domain works, while originals or adaptations (such as "Ultralight Beam") credit Kanye West and others.[10] For example, "Count Your Blessings" is written by Rev. Timothy Wright, and "Excellent" by Brenda Joyce Moore.[10] The track listing below reflects the standard digital and CD edition; a vinyl release divides the tracks across four sides as noted.[24]| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Duration | Vinyl side |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Count Your Blessings | Rev. Timothy Wright | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 5:27 | A |
| 2 | Excellent | Brenda Joyce Moore | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 3:28 | A |
| 3 | Revelations 19:1 | Jeffrey LaValley (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 5:33 | A |
| 4 | Rain | Brian Alexander Morgan, Nikki Grier (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 4:47 | A |
| 5 | Balm in Gilead | Traditional (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 2:07 | A |
| 6 | Father Stretch | Traditional (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 5:51 | B |
| 7 | Follow Me - Faith | Traditional (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 7:01 | B |
| 8 | Ultralight Beam | Kanye West, Chance the Rapper, Kirk Franklin, et al. (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 3:20 | B |
| 9 | Lift Up Your Voices | Traditional (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 7:47 | B |
| 10 | More Than Anything | Lamar Campbell | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 6:53 | C |
| 11 | Weak | Brian Alexander Morgan (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 3:05 | C |
| 12 | That's How the Good Lord Works | Sunday Service Choir (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 4:42 | C |
| 13 | Sunshine | Traditional (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 4:13 | C |
| 14 | Back to Life | Soul II Soul, Ernesto Shaw (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 3:18 | C |
| 15 | Souls Anchored | Traditional (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 3:58 | D |
| 16 | Sweet Grace | Traditional (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 1:37 | D |
| 17 | Paradise | Sunday Service Choir (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 4:12 | D |
| 18 | Satan, We're Gonna Tear Your Kingdom Down | Traditional (arr. Jason White) | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 3:22 | D |
| 19 | Total Praise | Richard Smallwood | Kanye West, Jason White, Nikki Grier, Philip Cornish | 3:15 | D |
Personnel
The album Jesus Is Born features the vocals of the Sunday Service Choir, an American gospel ensemble directed by Jason White and comprising over 100 singers.[31] Kanye West served as executive producer.[32] Mixing was conducted by Mike Dean.[11] Additional production on select tracks was provided by Nikki Grier and Philip Cornish.[10]Charts
Weekly charts
"Jesus Is Born" by the Sunday Service Choir debuted and peaked at number 73 on the US Billboard 200 chart for one week in the issue dated January 11, 2020. On the US Top Gospel Albums chart, the album debuted and peaked at number 2 in the same January 4, 2020 issue, maintaining the position for multiple weeks thereafter. It also entered the US Top Christian Albums chart at its peak position of number 28 in the January 4, 2020 issue.[33] In the United Kingdom, the album peaked at number 3 on the Official Christian & Gospel Albums Chart upon its entry dated January 9, 2020, and spent a total of 57 weeks on the ranking. The album's weekly chart performance is summarized below:| Chart (2020) | Peak | Weeks on chart | Source date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US Billboard 200 | 73 | 1 | Jan 11 |
| US Top Gospel Albums (Billboard) | 2 | 295* | Jan 4 |
| US Top Christian Albums (Billboard) | 28 | Unknown** | Jan 4 |
| UK Christian & Gospel Albums (Official Charts Company) | 3 | 57 | Jan 9 |
**Brief entry; exact weeks not specified in available records.[33]
Year-end charts
"Jesus Is Born" did not achieve significant placements on year-end charts in 2019, as the album was released on December 25 of that year, limiting its eligibility for annual tallies.[30] In 2020, the album demonstrated strong annual performance, particularly within the gospel genre, driven by sustained holiday interest and streaming activity. It ranked No. 2 on the Billboard Top Gospel Albums year-end chart, behind Kanye West's "Jesus Is King," underscoring its enduring appeal following a No. 2 weekly debut.[28] The project also exhibited notable longevity, remaining on the Billboard Top Gospel Albums chart for 295 weeks as of November 2025.[34]| Chart (2020) | Position |
|---|---|
| US Top Gospel Albums (Billboard) | 2 |