Lee Mazzilli
Lee Louis Mazzilli (born March 25, 1955) is an American former professional baseball outfielder, coach, and manager who played 14 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1976 to 1989, primarily known for his versatility, speed, and contributions to the New York Mets' 1986 World Series championship team.[1][2] Born in Brooklyn, New York, and raised in the Sheepshead Bay neighborhood, Mazzilli excelled as a youth speedskater, winning seven national championships before focusing on baseball at Abraham Lincoln High School.[1] Drafted 14th overall by the Mets in the 1973 MLB Draft, he debuted with the team on September 7, 1976, and quickly became a fan favorite for his ambidextrous throwing ability and charismatic style.[3][2] Over his career, he appeared in 1,475 games across five teams—the Mets (1976–1981, 1986–1989), Texas Rangers (1982), New York Yankees (1982), Pittsburgh Pirates (1983–1986), and Toronto Blue Jays (1989)—posting a .259 batting average, 93 home runs, 460 runs batted in, and 197 stolen bases.[2][3] Mazzilli's most notable achievement came in the 1979 All-Star Game, where he hit a go-ahead home run in the second inning and drew a bases-loaded walk in the ninth to secure a 7–6 National League victory, earning him MVP honors.[1] His best statistical season was also 1979, when he batted .303 with 15 home runs, 79 RBIs, and 34 stolen bases while playing for the Mets.[1] He contributed to two Mets playoff runs, including a key role in their 1986 National League Championship Series and World Series triumph over the Boston Red Sox, where he appeared in four games.[2] Traded multiple times in the early 1980s, including a controversial 1981 deal from the Mets to the Rangers that helped fuel the Mets' eventual resurgence, Mazzilli also testified in the 1985 Pittsburgh drug trials during his Pirates tenure, highlighting MLB's efforts to address substance abuse.[1] After retiring as a player, Mazzilli transitioned to coaching and managing, serving as a bench coach for the Yankees from 2000 to 2003 and in 2006, and managing the Baltimore Orioles from 2004 to 2005 with a record of 129–140.[1] He earlier managed minor league affiliates like the Tampa Yankees (1997–1998) and Norwich Navigators (1999).[4] Beyond baseball, Mazzilli pursued acting roles in television and film, co-hosted sports radio shows, owned a sports bar in New York, and served as commissioner of the Northeast League.[1] His son, L.J. Mazzilli, was drafted by the Minnesota Twins in 2013 and pursued a professional baseball career before retiring as a player in 2022.[1]Early life
Childhood and family background
Lee Louis Mazzilli was born on March 25, 1955, in New York City, in the Sheepshead Bay neighborhood of Brooklyn, where he grew up in a second-floor apartment on East 12th Street.[1] As the youngest of three children in a close-knit Italian-American family, Mazzilli was raised by his parents, Libero and June Mazzilli, in a modest socioeconomic environment reflective of working-class Brooklyn life.[1] His father, Libero, had immigrated from Bari, Italy, and worked as a piano tuner and former professional welterweight boxer, instilling in his son an early appreciation for discipline and physical pursuits.[1] Mazzilli's introduction to sports came through his family's longstanding tradition of speed skating, dating back to the 1940s in Sheepshead Bay.[5] Encouraged by his father, he began skating at local venues like Prospect Park and Wollman Rink, quickly excelling in the sport as a youth.[1] At age 11 in 1966, he won a national outdoor championship and appeared on ABC's Wide World of Sports. Between the ages of 12 and 16, he won seven more national youth championships—three in long track and four in short track—for a total of eight age-level national titles, competing for clubs such as the Prospect Park Skating Club and Yonkers Speedskating Club.[1][5] By his early teens, however, Mazzilli began shifting his focus toward baseball, a decision influenced by growing scouting interest and a scheduling conflict with skating commitments in 1971.[1] Despite his Olympic potential in speed skating—including an invitation to train at the Air Force Academy for the 1972 Games—he prioritized baseball, viewing it as a more viable path amid his passion for both sports.[1][5] This transition marked the end of his competitive skating career and the start of his emergence as a baseball prospect in Brooklyn.[1]High school career
Lee Mazzilli attended Abraham Lincoln High School in Brooklyn, New York, from 1969 to 1973.[2] During his high school years, Mazzilli excelled in baseball as an outfielder, batting .386 over three seasons and showcasing exceptional speed and ambidexterity in both batting and throwing.[1] His performance highlighted his potential as a switch-hitter with strong defensive skills, including a distinctive "basket catch" style reminiscent of Willie Mays.[1] In the 1973 Major League Baseball Draft, the New York Mets selected Mazzilli 14th overall in the first round on June 5, recognizing his talent from the Brooklyn school.[1] He signed with the Mets shortly thereafter for a $50,000 bonus, marking a significant early professional milestone.[1] Following the signing, Mazzilli was assigned to the Mets' minor league system, making his professional debut in 1974 with the Anderson Mets of the Class A Western Carolinas League.[4]Major League Baseball playing career
Early career with the Mets (1976–1981)
Mazzilli made his major league debut on September 7, 1976, entering as a defensive replacement in left field for the New York Mets during an 11-0 win against the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field, where he went 0-for-1 in his only plate appearance.[6] The following day, on September 8, he pinch-hit a three-run home run off Cubs reliever Ray Burris, marking his first major league hit and contributing to an 11-5 Mets victory.[1] Over the remainder of the 1976 season, Mazzilli appeared in 24 games, batting .195 with two home runs and five stolen bases, showcasing his speed and potential as a switch-hitter.[2] In 1977, Mazzilli emerged as the Mets' everyday center fielder, playing 159 games and batting .250 with six home runs, 46 RBIs, and 22 stolen bases, while demonstrating strong defensive skills with his range and arm strength in the outfield.[1] His performance improved in 1978, when he hit .273 with 16 home runs and 20 stolen bases over 148 games, solidifying his role as a versatile switch-hitter capable of hitting for average and power from both sides of the plate, particularly against left-handers where he posted a .446 slugging percentage.[1] Mazzilli's speed on the bases and in the field made him a standout, as he led the Mets in stolen bases both years and earned recognition for his athleticism in center field.[2] Mazzilli's breakout came in 1979, when he was selected for the National League All-Star team as a reserve outfielder.[2] In the July 17 game at the Kingdome in Seattle, he entered as a pinch-hitter in the eighth inning with the American League leading 6-5 and hit a solo home run off American League reliever Jim Kern, tying the game at 6-6; later in the ninth, with the bases loaded, he drew a walk off Ron Guidry that forced in the go-ahead run, securing a 7-6 NL victory and earning him the game's MVP honors.[7] That season, Mazzilli batted a career-high .303 with 15 home runs, 79 RBIs, and 34 stolen bases for the Mets, highlighting his emergence as a star player.[2] Mazzilli continued as a key contributor in 1980, batting .280 with 16 home runs and a Mets-high 41 stolen bases over 152 games, maintaining his reputation as an elite basestealer and center fielder.[2] However, injuries and a team shift to first base and left field limited him in 1981 to 95 games with a .228 average, six home runs, and 17 stolen bases amid the Mets' ongoing rebuild.[1] Over his initial Mets tenure from 1976 to 1981, Mazzilli played 688 games, batting .269 with 62 home runs, 205 RBIs, and 139 stolen bases, often leading the team in steals and earning acclaim for his defensive prowess in the outfield, though he never won a Gold Glove.[2] On April 1, 1982, amid the Mets' rebuilding efforts following the acquisition of outfielder George Foster, Mazzilli was traded to the Texas Rangers for pitchers Ron Darling and Walt Terrell.[1]Mid-career with Rangers, Yankees, and Pirates (1982–1986)
On April 1, 1982, the New York Mets traded Lee Mazzilli to the Texas Rangers in exchange for pitchers Ron Darling and Walt Terrell.[8] With the Rangers from April through early August, Mazzilli appeared in 58 games, primarily as a designated hitter and outfielder, where he batted .241 with 47 hits, 4 home runs, and 17 RBIs in 195 at-bats, marking a modest power output amid adjustment to a new team.[9] His performance reflected a transition period, as he split time between center field and other positions while contributing to a Rangers squad that finished with a 64-97 record.[9] Midway through the season, on August 8, 1982, the Rangers traded Mazzilli to the New York Yankees for shortstop Bucky Dent.[8] Joining a competitive Yankees team, he played 37 games in a versatile platoon role, handling duties in left field, as designated hitter, and at first base, while batting .266 with 34 hits, 6 home runs, and 17 RBIs in 128 at-bats.[2] This stint showcased his switch-hitting utility, helping stabilize the lineup during a 79-83 season for New York. Following the year, on December 22, 1982, the Yankees dealt Mazzilli to the Pittsburgh Pirates for pitchers Tim Burke and Jose Rivera, along with infielders Don Aubin and John Holland.[8] In 1983, Mazzilli settled into the Pirates' lineup as a center fielder and occasional leadoff hitter, playing 109 games and batting .240 with 59 hits, 5 home runs, 24 RBIs, and a team-leading 43 walks for an on-base percentage of .365 in 246 at-bats.[10] His plate discipline aided Pittsburgh's offense during an 84-78 campaign that fell short of the playoffs.[10] The following season in 1984, he remained a key outfielder for the Pirates, appearing in 111 games with a .237 average, 63 hits, 4 home runs, and 21 RBIs across 266 at-bats, maintaining steady production despite the team's 75-87 finish.[2] Mazzilli's 1985 season with Pittsburgh was hampered by injuries, limiting him to 92 games mostly at first base and in the outfield, where he batted .282 with 33 hits, 1 home run, and 9 RBIs in 117 at-bats, bolstered by 17 walks for a .425 on-base percentage.[11] Entering 1986, he started with the Pirates in 61 games, hitting .231 with 3 home runs and 12 RBIs in 133 at-bats, before the team released him on July 23.[2] Three days prior to the trade deadline, on August 3, 1986, Mazzilli signed as a free agent with the Mets, returning to New York for a veteran role in the season's final stretch.[8]Later career with Mets and Blue Jays (1986–1989)
After being released by the Pittsburgh Pirates on July 23, 1986, Mazzilli signed with the New York Mets on August 3, 1986, returning to the organization where he had spent his early career.[8] In a utility role primarily as a pinch hitter and occasional outfielder or first baseman, he appeared in 39 regular-season games for the Mets, batting .256 with three home runs and 19 RBI.[2] Mazzilli contributed to the Mets' World Series championship that year, appearing in nine postseason games (five in the NLCS and four in the World Series), including two hits in five at-bats during the World Series against the Boston Red Sox.[12] In 1987 and 1988, Mazzilli continued as a part-time outfielder and first baseman for the Mets, serving as a veteran presence on the roster while mentoring younger players through his experience.[13] He played in 88 games in 1987, posting a .306 batting average with eight doubles, three home runs, and 24 RBI, primarily in pinch-hitting situations.[2] His performance dipped in 1988, limited to 68 games with a .147 average, one home run, and nine RBI, though he appeared in three National League Championship Series games, batting .500.[2] Mazzilli's time with the Mets ended in 1989 after 48 games, where he hit .192 with one home run and four RBI, leading to his release on July 26 to accommodate roster changes.[14] He was claimed off waivers by the Toronto Blue Jays on July 31 and played in 28 games as a designated hitter, outfielder, and first baseman, batting .222 with one home run and five RBI.[2] His final major league at-bat came on September 29, 1989, against the Baltimore Orioles at Exhibition Stadium.[13] Mazzilli announced his retirement following the season, reflecting on a 14-year career that included contributions to two World Series champions.[13]Pittsburgh drug trials
The Pittsburgh drug trials of 1985 arose from a federal grand jury investigation in Pittsburgh into cocaine distribution and use among Major League Baseball players, particularly those associated with the Pittsburgh Pirates, uncovering widespread clubhouse access by dealers and purchases dating back to the late 1970s.[15] The probe, which began earlier but intensified in 1985, focused on seven local men accused of supplying cocaine to players, leading to their indictments and convictions based on player testimonies.[16] Lee Mazzilli, acquired by the Pirates in December 1984 and playing outfield for them in 1985, was granted immunity from prosecution in exchange for testifying before the grand jury about his own involvement in drug purchases and usage on the team from 1980 to 1985.[17] During the September 1985 trial, Mazzilli provided details on the prevalence of cocaine within Pirates' team culture, including admissions of personal use and transactions with local suppliers, which helped secure convictions against the dealers.[18] His cooperation highlighted a pattern of off-field indulgence that Pirates manager Chuck Tanner acknowledged affected several players, though he emphasized it was not unique to the team.[17] As a result of his immunity, Mazzilli faced no suspension from Major League Baseball, unlike some non-testifying players disciplined later.[19] The scandal severely damaged the Pirates' reputation, contributing to perceptions of organizational dysfunction during their 57-104 season, and cast a shadow over Mazzilli's career trajectory amid his subsequent trades.[17] On a league-wide level, the trials prompted Commissioner Peter Ueberroth to suspend 11 players in February 1986 for one year (most reduced to 60 days with conditions) and to push for voluntary drug testing, laying groundwork for MLB's eventual formalized anti-drug policies in the late 1980s.[20]Career statistics and achievements
Over his 14-season Major League Baseball career from 1976 to 1989, Lee Mazzilli appeared in 1,475 games, compiling a .259 batting average with 1,068 hits, 93 home runs, 460 runs batted in, and 197 stolen bases.[3] His on-base percentage stood at .359, reflecting strong plate discipline with 642 walks against 627 strikeouts, while his slugging percentage of .385 underscored a consistent but not overpowering power profile.[3] These totals highlight Mazzilli's role as a versatile, contact-oriented outfielder who contributed reliably across multiple teams, including the New York Mets, Texas Rangers, New York Yankees, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Toronto Blue Jays.[2] As a switch-hitter who batted from both sides of the plate, Mazzilli demonstrated balanced production throughout his career, maintaining a comparable batting average and on-base percentage regardless of the matchup.[2] He faced right-handed pitchers more frequently due to typical lineup alignments, yet his ambidextrous approach allowed him to adapt effectively, evidenced by career-high performances like his .303 average in 1979 primarily against right-handers.[1] Mazzilli's achievements include selection to the 1979 National League All-Star Game, his only midsummer classic appearance, where he delivered a pivotal pinch-hit solo home run in the eighth inning off reliever Jim Kern to tie the score at 6-6; in the ninth, with the bases loaded, he drew a walk to force in the go-ahead run, contributing to the NL's 7-6 victory.[21] Additionally, as a member of the 1986 New York Mets, he earned a World Series championship ring, appearing in nine postseason games with a .300 batting average (3-for-10) and key pinch-hitting contributions during the team's title run.[3] Among his notable feats, Mazzilli set a professional baseball record—believed to be a minor league mark—by stealing seven bases in a single seven-inning game for the Visalia Mets of the California League on June 8, 1975.[4] Defensively, he patrolled center field with notable range, logging over 1,200 innings there while committing just 14 errors in 1,139 chances for a .988 fielding percentage, showcasing his reliability in the outfield.[2]| Category | Career Total |
|---|---|
| Games Played | 1,475 |
| At Bats | 4,124 |
| Hits | 1,068 |
| Home Runs | 93 |
| RBIs | 460 |
| Stolen Bases | 197 |
| Batting Average | .259 |
| On-Base Percentage | .359 |
| Slugging Percentage | .385 |