Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Sound of Metal

Sound of Metal is a 2019 American drama film written and directed by Darius Marder in his feature-length directorial debut.^[1] The story centers on Ruben, a heavy metal drummer portrayed by Riz Ahmed, whose life unravels after he experiences sudden and severe hearing loss, prompting a profound journey of adaptation and self-reckoning.^[1] Co-written by Marder with his brother Abraham Marder and based on a story by Derek Cianfrance, the film delves into themes of deafness, addiction recovery, and cultural immersion in the Deaf community.^[1] The narrative follows Ruben as he grapples with his deteriorating hearing while touring with his punk-metal duo alongside his girlfriend Lou, played by Olivia Cooke.^[1] Concerned for his well-being, Lou introduces him to a Deaf rehabilitation center led by Joe, portrayed by Paul Raci, where Ruben learns American Sign Language and confronts the possibility of a life without sound.^[1] The film's innovative sound design immerses viewers in Ruben's auditory experience, shifting from chaotic metal riffs to muffled silence and vibrations.^[1] Production on Sound of Metal began in 2018, with filming locations including the Greater Boston area in Massachusetts and Antwerp, Belgium.^[2] Made on a modest budget of approximately $5.4 million, the film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 6, 2019, before receiving a limited theatrical release in the United States on November 20, 2020, distributed by Amazon Studios, followed by streaming on Amazon Prime Video on December 4, 2020.^[3] It ultimately grossed $516,520 at the worldwide box office.^[4] Critically acclaimed, Sound of Metal holds a 97% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 287 reviews, with praise for its empathetic portrayal of deafness and Riz Ahmed's transformative performance.^[5] At the 93rd Academy Awards, the film won Oscars for Best Sound and Best Film Editing, while earning nominations for Best Picture, Best Actor (Riz Ahmed), Best Supporting Actor (Paul Raci), and Best Original Screenplay.^[6] It also received Golden Globe nominations for Best Motion Picture – Drama and Best Actor in a Drama (Riz Ahmed), as well as BAFTA nominations for Best Sound and Best Editing.^[6]

Synopsis

Plot Summary

Ruben Stone, the drummer for the heavy metal duo Blackgammon, tours the United States in a customized van with his girlfriend Lou, who serves as the band's singer and manager.^[5]^[7] The pair, both recovering addicts maintaining four years of sobriety, perform high-energy gigs at small venues and festivals.^[1] During a festival performance, Ruben suddenly experiences severe hearing loss, with sounds becoming increasingly muffled and distorted.^[1] Alarmed, he visits an audiologist, who diagnoses bilateral sensorineural hearing loss with hearing thresholds of 24 dB in the left ear and 28 dB in the right, missing 70-80% of words, and warns that the condition is rapidly progressing to total deafness.^[1]^[8] The doctor recommends cochlear implants as the primary treatment option, estimating costs between $40,000 and $80,000, but emphasizes that they will not restore natural hearing.^[7] Devastated and in denial, Ruben reacts with anger and isolation, smashing his drum kit and contemplating relapse into substance abuse.^[7] Lou, fearing for his mental health and sobriety, contacts Ruben's sponsor and arranges for Ruben to join a rural deaf community led by Joe, a deaf veteran who runs a school emphasizing acceptance of deafness over "fixing" it.^[1] Ruben commits to the program for several months.^[7] At the community, Ruben learns American Sign Language through classes and immersion, participates in daily routines including group therapy and morning readings led by Joe, and begins teaching percussion to the deaf children using vibrations.^[9] Despite forming bonds, particularly with the young deaf children there, Ruben grows increasingly frustrated by his inability to hear music clearly and the philosophy of embracing silence, leading to heated confrontations with Joe.^[1] Lou, struggling with her own emotional strain, decides to leave for Paris to restart her music career in a sober environment and give Ruben space to adapt.^[9] After completing the program, Ruben sells their musical equipment and van to fund the cochlear implant surgery. Upon activation, the implants provide mechanical, tinny audio that disappoints him, especially when he attempts to play drums and hears only clanging noise.^[7] Ruben returns to the community to say goodbye to Joe, but Joe expels him, explaining that the implants contradict the program's philosophy of embracing deafness fully.^[7] Seeking reconnection, Ruben flies to Paris, where the unnatural sounds from the implants hinder their interactions, including an awkward attempt at intimacy.^[9] Realizing their relationship cannot continue under the circumstances, they part amicably, with Ruben expressing gratitude for her support during his recovery.^[9] The next morning, Ruben leaves and goes to a nearby park, where he removes the implant processors and sits silently on a bench. The film ends in silence as Ruben embraces his deafness, intercut with the deaf community participating in a group prayer led by Joe.^[9]^[7]

Themes and Motifs

The film Sound of Metal centers on the theme of acceptance and adaptation to disability, portraying the protagonist Ruben's initial resistance to his sudden hearing loss as a form of denial that evolves into an embrace of Deaf culture through communal immersion.^[10] Director Darius Marder describes this arc as a journey toward "acceptance and the impermanence and letting go," highlighting how Ruben's struggle mirrors broader human experiences of loss and resilience.^[11] This theme is reinforced by the Deaf community's emphasis on viewing deafness not as a deficit to overcome but as a cultural identity to inhabit fully.^[12] A prominent motif is the contrast between sound and silence, which immerses audiences in the irony of a heavy metal drummer confronting auditory deprivation, using innovative sound design to simulate his perceptual shifts.^[13] Marder collaborated with sound supervisor Nicolas Becker over 23 weeks to craft this "point of hearing" perspective, making silence a palpable force that underscores the film's exploration of presence and absence.^[11] This auditory motif ties into themes of identity and loss, as Ruben's professional and personal self—tied to music and his relationship with Lou—fragments under the weight of his condition, paralleling his ongoing recovery from addiction.^[13] Lou's parallel growth through separation further illustrates how loss fosters individual transformation.^[14] The representation of Deaf culture serves as a core theme, emphasizing communal support, the centrality of sign language, and a rejection of medical interventions like cochlear implants as "fixes" for what the community sees as a valid way of being.^[10] Marder incorporated authentic elements by casting Deaf actors such as Paul Raci and Lauren Ridloff, and consulting the community for details like children's games, to portray Deaf spaces as nurturing environments that challenge hearing-centric norms.^[13] Subtle motifs, such as hands—evident in signing for communication and drumming for rhythm—symbolize enduring connections amid change, with Ruben's hand tattoos ("ALIVE ALONE") visually encapsulating his isolation and vitality.^[15] Religious and philosophical undertones infuse the narrative, particularly through mentor Joe's guidance toward stillness as a path to inner peace, evoking spiritual acceptance akin to "be still and know God" and critiquing self-destructive resistance rooted in toxic masculinity.^[14]^[13]

Production

Development and Writing

The screenplay for Sound of Metal was co-written by brothers Darius Marder and Abraham Marder, originating from a story concept developed by Darius Marder and filmmaker Derek Cianfrance. The narrative stemmed from Cianfrance's abandoned early-2000s project Metalhead, a hybrid documentary-fiction work inspired by the real-life heavy metal duo Jucifer and centered on a drummer grappling with hearing impairment. Recognizing the need for a more structured fictional approach, the Marders transformed the idea into a feature-length script that shifted focus to the psychological and cultural implications of sudden deafness for a hearing individual.^[13]^[14]^[16] The script landed with production company Caviar in 2016, marking the start of a rigorous development phase that ultimately spanned about a decade due to iterative refinements and external hurdles. To enhance authenticity, the writers incorporated feedback from Deaf consultants, including Jeremy Lee Stone, who advised on American Sign Language usage, cultural representation, and the lived realities of Deaf experiences, ensuring the portrayal avoided common Hollywood stereotypes. This collaborative process extended to on-set guidance for Deaf performers, fostering a script that prioritized immersion over sensationalism.^[17]^[13]^[18] Financing the project presented significant obstacles, reflective of broader industry reluctance toward stories involving disability and niche subcultures like heavy metal. Produced by Caviar on a modest $5.4 million budget, with crucial financing from private investors such as Bill and Kathy Benz, whose last-minute commitment enabled principal photography. Amazon Studios later acquired the film for distribution following its premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival. Industry executives often dismissed the premise as uncommercial, citing concerns over audience appeal for a tale of auditory loss, which prolonged the pre-production timeline and tested the team's resolve.^[3]^[19]^[20] From inception, director Darius Marder prioritized an innovative sound-centric vision, partnering early with supervising sound editor and designer Nicolas Becker to blueprint the film's aural architecture. This pre-production collaboration laid the groundwork for simulating the protagonist's deteriorating hearing in real time, using techniques like distorted frequencies and muffled perspectives to bridge hearing and Deaf viewpoints without relying on visual crutches. Marder's approach stemmed from a desire to make audiences "feel" the loss, integrating sound as a narrative driver rather than mere accompaniment.^[21]^[22]^[23] Creative decisions emphasized organic, non-linear inspirations from real-life Deaf encounters, including Marder's observations of his hard-of-hearing grandmother's captioning advocacy and his immersion in a silent Quaker-inspired community. These elements informed a script that eschewed linear recovery arcs in favor of exploring identity reconstruction, with hearing loss depicted as a transformative, irreversible shift rather than a curable affliction. The result was a narrative that simulated auditory disorientation progressively, compelling viewers to confront silence as a vibrant sensory world unto itself.^[13]^[24]

Casting

Riz Ahmed was cast in the lead role of Ruben Stone after Belgian actor Matthias Schoenaerts and Dakota Johnson were initially attached to the project, which had been in development for over a decade as a hybrid docufiction by director Derek Cianfrance before Darius Marder took over.^[25] To prepare for portraying a punk-metal drummer, Ahmed, who had no prior experience with the instrument, trained intensively for more than seven months under instructors including London-based drummer Adam Betts, percussionist Guy Licata, and drummer Sean Powell, practicing several hours daily and using software like Groove Scribe to build technical proficiency.^[25]^[26] He performed key drumming sequences live on set, including a single-take segment before a real audience at a Cambridge, Massachusetts venue.^[25] For the role, Ahmed also immersed himself in deaf culture, training in American Sign Language (ASL) nearly every day for six to seven months with coach Jeremy Lee Stone, emphasizing conversational immersion over textbook methods to achieve natural fluency.^[27]^[28] To simulate hearing loss, sound designer Nicolas Becker fitted custom ear devices into Ahmed's ears during filming, allowing him to experience muffled audio and adapt his performance accordingly.^[29] Olivia Cooke was selected for the role of Lou Berger, Ruben's bandmate and girlfriend, drawing on her ability to perform vocals and guitar convincingly in the film; she co-wrote and sang the original track "Purify" with composer Margaret Chardiet, performing it alongside Ahmed's drumming in live scenes.^[30] Limited details are available on specific pre-role acting preparation for Cooke, though her involvement highlighted the need for musicianship in the duo's on-screen dynamic.^[31] Paul Raci, a child of deaf adults (CODA) fluent in ASL as his first language, was cast as Joe, the counselor at a deaf sober house; his real-life heritage from a deaf family and personal history with addiction informed the authenticity of the performance, marking a breakout role after decades of smaller parts in television shows like Parks and Recreation and Baskets.^[32]^[33] The supporting cast included deaf actress Lauren Ridloff as Charlotte, a teacher in the deaf community; French actor Mathieu Amalric as Richard Berger, Lou's father; and Jeremy Shouldis as BBQ, a minor resident at the sober house.^[2] Casting prioritized authenticity by employing deaf performers for deaf characters, with multiple deaf artists like Chelsea Lee and Jeremy Lee Stone contributing perspectives during production to ensure accurate representation of deaf experiences and culture.^[34]^[35] A key challenge in casting was securing actors capable of convincingly performing music, particularly for the heavy metal duo; Ahmed's intensive drum training from scratch addressed this for his role, while the production's emphasis on live performances underscored the difficulty of blending acting with genuine musical execution.^[25] The script's demands for integrated musical and linguistic authenticity further shaped these priorities.^[36]

Filming and Technical Aspects

Principal photography for Sound of Metal took place over 24 non-consecutive days in 2018, primarily in the Greater Boston area of Massachusetts, including locations in Ipswich, Danvers, Saugus, and Rowley, with additional shooting in Antwerp, Belgium.^[37]^[38]^[39] The limited schedule necessitated efficient planning, with director Darius Marder opting for only two takes per scene to manage the tight budget and timeline.^[40] Cinematographer Daniël Bouquet employed a naturalistic approach to capture the intimacy of the protagonists' touring life, utilizing handheld cameras for dynamic, eye-level shots that conveyed immediacy and realism. Natural lighting was prioritized, drawing from practical sources like windows and ambient environments to evoke the raw, unpolished feel of heavy metal performances and daily routines, while shooting on 35mm film in 2-perf format enhanced the tactile, organic texture of the visuals.^[41]^[39]^[42] To visually simulate Ruben's hearing loss without relying on audio cues, the filmmakers focused on tight close-ups of faces and hands during conversations, emphasizing non-verbal communication through facial expressions and gestures to immerse audiences in his isolation and reliance on visual cues. Subtitles were deliberately omitted in scenes where Ruben could not comprehend spoken or signed language, heightening the viewer's disorientation and mirroring his experience.^[43]^[44] Production designer Jeremy Woodward crafted authentic sets to ground the story, including a customized DIY tour van—nicknamed "Betty"—outfitted with musician-specific details like drum storage and lived-in clutter to reflect the couple's nomadic punk existence. The deaf community school was constructed as a makeshift facility on a rural property, using simple, communal architecture with open spaces and visual aids to authentically represent a supportive, insular environment without overt stylization.^[45]^[46] In post-production, editor Mikkel E.G. Nielsen shaped the film's pacing to echo Ruben's psychological disorientation, employing deliberate rhythm shifts—such as abrupt cuts and lingering holds on reactions—to convey confusion and emotional turmoil, while integrating early sound design elements to align visual transitions with the character's sensory shift.^[47]^[48]

Music and Sound Design

The original music for the fictional heavy metal band Blackgammon in Sound of Metal was composed by Abraham Marder in collaboration with Riz Ahmed, who portrayed drummer Ruben and performed the tracks to capture the band's raw, aggressive style blending sludge metal riffs with electronic undertones.^[25]^[49] Marder co-wrote key songs like "Purify," the film's opening performance, emphasizing distorted guitars, pounding drums, and pulsating synth layers to reflect the itinerant duo's punk-metal energy before Ruben's hearing deteriorates.^[25] Ahmed, trained intensively over seven months by drummers including Guy Licata, executed live takes to ensure authenticity, with the music serving as a visceral contrast to the film's later auditory shifts.^[25] The film's sound design, led by supervising sound editor and designer Nicolas Becker in partnership with editor Mikkel E.G. Nielsen, pioneered a custom "hearing mix" to immerse audiences in protagonist Ruben's progressive hearing loss through innovative audio manipulation.^[50]^[43] This involved layering eight dedicated audio tracks—mono for dialogue and stereo for atmospheres—filtered with low-pass effects, drones, and tinnitus-like hums to simulate muffling and distortion from Ruben's viewpoint after the onset of deafness.^[43]^[51] During filming, a remote-triggered earplug device delivered pink noise bursts to Ahmed in real time, guiding actors' reactions while Becker captured foley elements using geophones, hydrophones, stethoscopes, and ultra-sensitive microphones to record internal body vibrations like breathing and pulse, recreating the occluded auditory world of sudden hearing impairment.^[50]^[51] Post-hearing loss sequences employ muffled, perspective-driven audio where environmental sounds fade into a hazy roar, forcing viewers to rely on visual cues in near-silent scenes, such as Ruben's interactions at the Deaf community retreat, where dialogue is often omitted to evoke isolation without subtitles for sign language.^[43]^[51] For cochlear implant sequences, Becker utilized IRCAM Lab software for real-time processing, generating fragmented, metallic distortions that prioritize unnatural foreground noises—like clinking glasses or rustling leaves—over coherent speech, based on interviews with implant users to avoid stereotypical "miracle cure" portrayals.^[50]^[43] Becker and Marder's score shifts to minimalist ambient textures after the implants, using instruments like the Cristal Baschet, waterphone, and resophonic guitar to craft subtle, droning soundscapes that underscore Ruben's disorientation and contrast sharply with Blackgammon's earlier bombastic metal anthems.^[31]^[49] Contributions from deaf percussionist Evelyn Glennie, including percussive elements on cymbals and chains, added tactile depth to these post-implant cues.^[31] The production collaborated extensively with the broader Deaf community to ensure accurate representation of cochlear implant acoustics, emphasizing fragmented perceptions over idealized hearing restoration and steering clear of common cinematic stereotypes.^[50]^[52]

Release

Premiere and Distribution

Sound of Metal had its world premiere on September 6, 2019, at the Toronto International Film Festival in the Platform section.^[53] Shortly after, Amazon Studios acquired the U.S. distribution rights during the festival.^[54] The film received further recognition at the 2020 Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the FIPRESCI Prize in the Forum section.^[55] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. theatrical release was limited to select theaters on November 20, 2020, before becoming widely available for streaming on Amazon Prime Video starting December 4, 2020.^[5] This shift prioritized video on demand and streaming over a broader cinematic rollout, adapting to theater closures and restrictions.^[55] International theatrical releases followed in 2021 across various markets, including the United Kingdom on May 21, France on June 16, and Poland on March 5.^[56] Marketing for the film featured trailers that emphasized its immersive sound design, simulating the protagonist's hearing loss to engage audiences experientially.^[57] The campaign highlighted the film's authentic portrayal of deafness, aligning with efforts to promote accessibility and awareness in cinema.^[10]

Box Office Performance

Sound of Metal achieved a total worldwide gross of $516,520, primarily from international theatrical releases.^[4] The film had a limited U.S. theatrical debut on November 20, 2020, amid the COVID-19 pandemic, before expanding slightly in subsequent weeks.^[55] The COVID-19 pandemic severely constrained its theatrical performance, as widespread theater closures, capacity restrictions, and audience hesitancy hampered attendance for limited releases like this indie drama.^[55] Its quick pivot to streaming on Amazon Prime Video on December 4, 2020, enhanced visibility and cultural reach but did not contribute to box office revenue.^[58] Produced on a budget of approximately $5.4 million, the film recouped costs and proved profitable primarily through Amazon's acquisition of streaming rights, underscoring how prestige content thrives beyond traditional theatrical metrics.^[2] For an indie drama, this box office haul was modest, with the picture's ultimate success gauged more by critical acclaim and awards recognition than financial returns.^[3]

Home Media

Following its debut on Amazon Prime Video in December 2020, Sound of Metal became available for digital purchase and rental on platforms including Amazon Prime Video, iTunes, and various video-on-demand services.^[59]^[60]^[61] The film received its initial physical home media release from Amazon Studios in the form of Blu-ray and DVD editions on May 31, 2021, which were barebones without extensive extras.^[62] A more comprehensive edition followed from the Criterion Collection on September 27, 2022, encompassing 4K UHD, Blu-ray, and DVD formats in a two-disc special edition supervised by director Darius Marder and cinematographer Daniël Bouquet.^[63]^[64] The Criterion release includes several special features focused on the film's production, such as a new conversation between Marder and filmmaker Derek Cianfrance; a program on the sound design featuring Marder and sound designer Nicolas Becker; a video essay with outtakes from the music video for the song "Green," introduced by Marder; an Amazon original behind-the-scenes featurette covering aspects like the involvement of the deaf community and interviews with Riz Ahmed and deaf cast members including Paul Raci and Lauren Ridloff; plus a theatrical trailer and an essay by critic Roxana Hadadi.^[64]^[65] Accessibility features in the Criterion edition comprise English subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing (SDH), ensuring closed captions for dialogue and key audio elements, though some sign language sequences rely on contextual visuals rather than full translation.^[64]^[63] As of 2025, Sound of Metal remains accessible via streaming bundles such as Amazon Prime Video and select international services like Netflix and HBO Max, with no new physical editions announced.^[61]^[66]^[67]

Reception

Critical Response

Sound of Metal received widespread critical acclaim, earning a 97% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 287 reviews, with the site's consensus describing it as "an evocative look at the experiences of the deaf community" brought to life by Riz Ahmed's passionate performance.^[5] On Metacritic, the film holds a score of 82 out of 100 from 37 critics, indicating universal acclaim.^[68] Critics frequently praised Riz Ahmed's transformative performance as the drummer Ruben, noting his ability to convey profound emotional shifts through subtle physicality and immersion in American Sign Language.^[24] The film's innovative sound design was highlighted for its visceral immersion into hearing loss, using muffled audio and tinnitus effects to place audiences inside the protagonist's perspective without exploitation.^[1] Reviewers also commended the authentic representation of Deaf culture, achieved through collaboration with Deaf consultants and casting of Deaf actors in key roles, offering a nuanced antidote to stereotypical Hollywood portrayals.^[10] In The Guardian, the film was lauded as an "astonishing drama that’s rooted in reality," with Ahmed delivering a career-best performance that excels in emotional expressiveness via ASL.^[24] Variety emphasized the movie's emotional depth, portraying the journey through deafness and recovery as profoundly unsentimental and a vital wake-up to Deaf experiences.^[10] Some reviewers pointed to minor pacing issues in the segment depicting Ruben's time in the Deaf community, suggesting it felt somewhat rushed amid the film's deliberate tempo.^[69] Others raised quibbles about the accuracy of the cochlear implant depiction, arguing it overstated initial disorientation and undervalued long-term adaptation for users.^[70] The film appeared on 52 critics' top-ten lists for 2020, reflecting its strong end-of-year impact.^[71] In 2025, it ranked #237 on The New York Times' readers' choice list of the 100 Best Movies of the 21st Century (extended to 500).^[72]

Audience and Cultural Impact

The film garnered strong audience approval, earning a 90% audience score on Rotten Tomatoes based on over 2,500 verified ratings.^[5] Its exclusive streaming availability on Amazon Prime Video further amplified viewership, where it consistently ranked among the platform's top films and benefited from positive word-of-mouth driven by its intimate portrayal of personal transformation.^[73] This public enthusiasm was bolstered by critical acclaim, which helped sustain interest through awards season buzz.^[74] Sound of Metal significantly raised awareness of Deaf culture by immersing viewers in the experiences of Deaf individuals and communities, marking a rare mainstream spotlight on these narratives.^[75] The film's depiction of cochlear implants sparked widespread debates within audiology and Deaf advocacy circles, highlighting tensions between medical interventions and cultural identity, with organizations like the American Cochlear Implant Alliance addressing its portrayal of implant outcomes and community dynamics.^[76] It has also been referenced in disability rights discussions, prompting conversations about representation and autonomy for Deaf and hard-of-hearing people, though responses from the community varied, with some critiquing its binary framing of hearing and Deaf worlds.^[77] The movie inspired real-world dialogues on accessibility in music, particularly how performers with hearing loss can adapt through alternative sensory experiences and community support, as explored in reflections from musicians and audiologists on the film's empathetic soundscape.^[78] Riz Ahmed's lead performance as the protagonist further advanced South Asian representation in Hollywood, showcasing a complex, non-stereotypical role for an actor of Pakistani descent and contributing to broader discussions on diverse casting in dramatic leads.^[79] In its media legacy, Sound of Metal has been the subject of numerous documentaries, interviews, and podcasts dissecting its innovative sound techniques, such as the use of binaural recording to simulate hearing loss.^[80] The film's immersive audio has become a staple in film studies curricula, analyzed in academic papers for its narrative integration of subjective sound design and its role in evoking empathy through auditory perspective shifts.^[81] Released in late 2020 amid the COVID-19 pandemic, Sound of Metal developed a cult following by resonating with themes of isolation and adaptation, offering viewers a narrative of finding connection in stillness during widespread lockdowns.^[82] Its enduring appeal was affirmed in 2025 when it appeared on The New York Times' readers' poll for the 100 best films of the 21st century, underscoring its lasting cultural resonance.^[72]

Accolades

Major Awards

Sound of Metal received significant recognition at major awards ceremonies, particularly for its sound design, editing, and performances. At the 93rd Academy Awards in 2021, the film earned six nominations, including Best Picture, Best Original Screenplay, Best Actor for Riz Ahmed, Best Supporting Actor for Paul Raci, Best Sound, and Best Film Editing.^[83] It won Oscars for Best Sound, awarded to Nicolas Becker, Jaime Baksht, Michelle Couttolenc, Carlos Cortés, and Phillip Bladh, recognizing their immersive mix that conveys the protagonist's hearing loss, and Best Film Editing, given to Mikkel E.G. Nielsen for his work on seamless transitions between auditory perspectives.^[83] The film also triumphed at the 74th British Academy Film Awards, winning Best Sound for the same team, highlighting the technical achievement in simulating deafness through audio layering and perspective shifts, and Best Editing, awarded to Mikkel E.G. Nielsen.^[84]^[85] Riz Ahmed received a nomination for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama at the 78th Golden Globe Awards, underscoring his portrayal of a drummer grappling with sudden deafness.^[86] At the 30th Gotham Awards in 2021, Riz Ahmed won Best Actor for his transformative performance.^[87] The 36th Film Independent Spirit Awards further honored the film with wins for Best Male Lead (Riz Ahmed), Best Supporting Male (Paul Raci), and Best First Feature, celebrating its independent origins and emotional depth.^[88] No major new awards followed in subsequent years, though the film's enduring impact was noted in its 2022 Criterion Collection release, which included new interviews reflecting on its accolades.^[15]

Industry Recognition

Sound of Metal earned widespread acclaim from technical guilds, particularly for its innovative sound work. At the 57th Cinema Audio Society Awards in 2021, the film won the Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for a Live Action Motion Picture, recognizing the contributions of production mixer Phillip Bladh, re-recording mixers Nicolas Becker and Jaime Baksht, and sound designers Michelle Couttolenc and Carlos Cortés Madera.^[89] This victory highlighted the film's immersive audio design, which simulated progressive hearing loss through layered mixing techniques. The project also received three nominations at the 68th Motion Picture Sound Editors Golden Reel Awards, including categories for Dialogue and ADR Editing, Sound Effects and Foley Editing, and Music Editing.^[90] Beyond sound, the film garnered nominations from major acting and producing guilds, as well as a win at the 73rd Directors Guild of America Awards for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in First-Time Feature Film, awarded to director Darius Marder. The Screen Actors Guild Awards nominated Riz Ahmed for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role, acknowledging his portrayal of drummer Ruben, who confronts sudden deafness.^[91] Similarly, at the 32nd Producers Guild of America Awards, producers Bert Hamelinck and Sacha Ben Harroche were nominated for Outstanding Producer of Theatrical Motion Pictures, reflecting the film's effective independent production amid challenges like authentic deaf community integration.^[92]^[93] On the festival circuit, Sound of Metal achieved notable honors that underscored its indie appeal and cultural resonance. It was longlisted for Best International Independent Film at the 2021 British Independent Film Awards, competing among global entries for its narrative depth and performances.^[94] The film premiered to strong reception at events like the Toronto International Film Festival and later screened at the Deauville American Film Festival, where director Darius Marder earned a nomination for the Grand Special Prize. These recognitions contributed to the film's broader momentum, culminating in its Academy Award wins for Best Sound and Best Film Editing, which built directly on the guild validations.^[95] Overall, Sound of Metal amassed over 260 nominations and wins across independent, international, and guild circuits, with particular praise for its technical achievements and representation of deaf experiences, though specific honors from deaf-focused festivals were not formally awarded.^[6]

References

[1]
Sound of Metal movie review & film summary (2020) | Roger Ebert
Rating 3.5/4 · Review by Brian TallericoNov 20, 2020 · “Sound of Metal” will be classified as a drama about deafness, but addiction is a notable part of this story, and just as accomplished. Lou ...
[2]
Sound of Metal (2019) - IMDb
Rating 7.7/10 (163,941) Ahmed is an intense actor and takes us into the world of a tormented drummer trying to come to terms with losing his hearing not long after overcoming addiction ...Plot · Awards · Full cast & crew · Sound of Metal
[3]
Sound of Metal (2020) - Box Office and Financial Information
Financial analysis of Sound of Metal (2020) including production budget ... Production Budget: $5,400,000 (worldwide box office is 0.1 times production budget) ...
[4]
Sound of Metal (2019) - Box Office Mojo
Sound of Metal grossed $516,520 worldwide. The movie is about a drummer experiencing hearing loss, which he thinks will end his career.
[5]
Sound of Metal - Rotten Tomatoes
Rating 97% (287) During a series of adrenaline-fueled one-night gigs, itinerant punk-metal drummer Ruben (Riz Ahmed) begins to experience intermittent hearing loss.
[6]
Sound of Metal (2019) - Awards - IMDb
Darius Marder's immersive masterwork finds new ways to make audiences feel - truly feel - in a story of endless awakenings.
[7]
SOUND OF METAL - The Movie Spoiler
Ruben Stone (Riz Ahmed) is a recovering addict and a drummer for a heavy metal rock band called Blackgammon with his girlfriend Lou (Olivia Cooke). He suddenly ...
[8]
Sound of Metal explained - Film Colossus
Apr 15, 2024 · Sound of Metal isn't so much about hearing loss as it is about addiction, acceptance, and peace. Ruben's newfound deafness is important but it's more the ...The ending of Sound of Metal... · Why is the movie called Sound...<|control11|><|separator|>
[9]
Oscar-Worthy 'Sound of Metal' Is a 'Wake-Up' to Deaf Culture - Variety
Dec 11, 2020 · "Sound of Metal" offers a rare depiction of deaf culture, an antidote to Hollywood's general portrayal of deaf people.
[10]
Sound of Metal Director Darius Marder on Deaf Representation
Dec 1, 2020 · MARDER: I always knew that I wouldn't be representing the deaf community or deaf culture or the hard of hearing community. I knew that they ...Missing: motifs | Show results with:motifs
[11]
Sound of Metal: an evocative look at the deaf community and ...
May 5, 2021 · The director has used astonishing innovative sound design techniques to bring the audience inside Ruben's experience with cochlear implantation ...Missing: plot MRI
[12]
The Noise Inside: Writer/Director Darius Marder on Sound of Metal
Oct 28, 2020 · Darius Marder's Sound of Metal stars Riz Ahmed as Ruben, the drummer for a two-person heavy metal band who loses his hearing.Missing: themes | Show results with:themes
[13]
Amazon Prime's 'Sound of Metal' explores a musician's journey into ...
Jan 9, 2021 · An austere film about a drummer going deaf finds revelation in the quiet moments.
[14]
Sound of Metal: Throbbing Eternity
### Summary of Motifs in *Sound of Metal*
[15]
Catching Up With Jucifer, the Extremely Loud Duo That Inspired the ...
Apr 22, 2021 · The music-world setting of Sound of Metal is also represented with authenticity ... Deaf consultants and actors. That was critically ...Missing: revisions | Show results with:revisions
[16]
The Pivotal Moments that Made Caviar an Oscar-Winning ...
May 25, 2021 · Sound of Metal was already in the works at that time. The script came to Caviar in 2016 and it ...
[17]
“Sound of Metal” Gets Right What Hollywood Too Often Gets Wrong
Dec 25, 2021 · “Sound of Metal” sets an example for how Hollywood can approach the casting of Deaf characters, the use of sign language in movies, and even the development of ...Missing: authenticity | Show results with:authenticity
[18]
The fight to make 'Sound Of Metal': “Hollywood didn't want to hear ...
a significant ...
[19]
Sound of Metal: Darius Marder's 10-Year Journey to Overnight ...
Feb 2, 2021 · Darius Marder's feature debut, “Sound of Metal,” is the riveting story of a heavy metal drummer (Riz Ahmed) who goes deaf and struggles to reassemble his life.
[20]
How Sound of Metal Captured the Pain of a Metal Musician Going ...
Jan 31, 2023 · Director Darius Marder spoke with sound designer and co-composer Nicolas Becker on how they developed the immersive soundscape of Sound of Metal ...
[21]
'Sound Of Metal's Sound Designer Gets Inside Ears Of Deaf Drummer
Jan 7, 2021 · On Darius Marder's Sound of Metal, supervising sound editor Nicolas Becker sought to answer these questions. His task was to capture the sonic ...
[22]
Case Study: Sound of Metal (Nicolas Becker) - Fast-and-Wide.com
Marder spent ten years building the team of musicians, actors, sound designers and other artists that were to make Sound of Metal. With the film in the can ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[23]
Sound of Metal review – Riz Ahmed excels as a drummer facing ...
Apr 11, 2021 · Having ignored medical advice to avoid loud sounds, recovering addict Ruben is guided by his sponsor, Hector, to a retreat run by Joe, ...Missing: summary | Show results with:summary
[24]
How Riz Ahmed Learned to Drum Believably in 'Sound of Metal'
Mar 2, 2021 · How Riz Ahmed Learned to Play Drums Convincingly in 'Sound of Metal'. The actor's Oscar buzz is also getting louder. By Roy Trakin.
[25]
Riz Ahmed Learned How to Play the Drums in 7 Months for Sound of ...
Dec 4, 2020 · The Rogue One: A Star Wars Story actor says he studied the percussion instrument for seven-plus months, practicing several hours a day with a patient drum ...
[26]
Deaf community members see Riz Ahmed's role in Sound of Metal ...
Dec 11, 2020 · The actor, known for roles in films such as Rogue One and Nightcrawler, spent six months studying American Sign Language (ASL) with instructor ...
[27]
How Riz Ahmed Learned ASL for 'Sound of Metal' - Backstage
Jun 3, 2021 · Riz Ahmed portrays a drummer whose world flips upside down when he suddenly loses his hearing. In order to communicate, he learns American Sign Language.
[28]
Riz Ahmed's 'Sound of Metal': How the Outer Space Silence of ...
Nov 18, 2020 · Becker also fitted devices into Ahmed's ears to simulate hearing loss. But Becker insists that most important was Ahmed's preparation for ...
[29]
Sound of Metal (2019) - Soundtracks - IMDb
Drums, Guitar & Vocals Performed by Riz Ahmed & Olivia Cooke. Music by Margaret Chardiet. Written by Olivia Cooke & Margaret Chardiet.
[30]
Sound of Metal [Soundtrack] - Nonesuch Records
Apr 23, 2021 · His bandmate and girlfriend Lou (Olivia Cooke) checks the recovering heroin addict into a secluded sober house for the deaf in hopes it will ...
[31]
How 'Sound of Metal' Star Paul Raci Went From Day Jobs to Oscar ...
a child of deaf adults — and, like Joe, dealt with addiction ...
[32]
Paul Raci on His 'Sound of Metal' Breakout - Casting Networks
Aug 5, 2024 · I'm producing a documentary written by a CODA [Child of Deaf Adults] brother of mine, whose parents were in the movement of going to Grateful ...
[33]
'Sound of Metal' actors on portraying a Deaf community
Mar 4, 2021 · Chelsea Lee and Jeremy Lee Stone, two actors in Amazon's "Sound of Metal," drew on their own experiences as Deaf people to bring ...
[34]
'Sound of Metal' Filmmaker Darius Marder on Casting Deaf Actors
Feb 23, 2021 · Marder's decision to cast a hearing actor as Ruben was deliberate, intended to mirror the character's journey as he becomes deaf.
[35]
Darius Marder on Acting, Authenticity and the Aural Experience of ...
Mar 5, 2021 · We spoke to Marder (a LA Film Festival alum with his 2008 documentary Loot) about Sound of Metal approach to authenticity, character-building and sound.Missing: themes | Show results with:themes
[36]
'Sound of Metal' Editor on Why He Cut a 'Beautiful, Candy to the Eye ...
Apr 14, 2021 · “Sound of Metal,” starring Best Actor nominee Riz Ahmed as a drummer who loses his hearing, was filmed over 24 days in 2018, nearly three years ...
[37]
Sound of Metal (2019) - Filming & production - IMDb
Filming locations ; Antwerp, Belgium · 21 ; Hollywood Hits Theatre, Danvers, Massachusetts, USA · 15 ; Route 1, Saugus, Massachusetts, USA · 12 ; Boston, Massachusetts ...
[38]
Kodak 35mm 2-perf film and experiential sound design bring a…
Nov 20, 2020 · ... Sound of Metal, shot in 2-perf on Kodak 35mm film ... locations around Boston and Ipswich, Massachusetts, and also in ...
[39]
Where Was Sound of Metal Filmed? - The Cinemaholic
Dec 4, 2020 · Sound of Metal Filming Locations. 'Sound of Metal' was filmed majorly ... Filming took almost 4 weeks (24 non-consecutive days) to finish.
[40]
'Sound of Metal' Cinematographer Daniël Bouquet Talks Framing ...
Mar 2, 2021 · Awards Daily chats via email with Sound of Metal cinematographer Daniël Bouquet about filming all of the concert scenes in the same location.
[41]
'Sound of Metal' (Amazon Prime) - 35mm/Aaton/Sigma....Oscar ...
Dec 23, 2020 · shot naturalistic style.....uncomplicated lighting (or so it seems!)....hand held at times, eye level......final result beautiful tones and ...
[42]
Inside the Oscar-Winning Editing and Sound Design "Sound of Metal"
Apr 12, 2021 · When Sound of Metal premiered at the 2019 Toronto International Film Festival, the indie film about a rock drummer who loses his hearing ...
[43]
The Awareness of Sound Itself: Filmmakers Behind Sound of Metal ...
Nov 16, 2020 · Nielsen talked about the editing challenges of a film where some of the conversations are in sign language, requiring shots in medium close ...Missing: pacing | Show results with:pacing
[44]
'Sound of Metal' Production Designer Jeremy Woodward on the ...
Nov 20, 2020 · Awards Daily chats with Sound of Metal production designer Jeremy Woodward on what the band's detailed tour bus and farmhouse settings say ...Missing: DIY van
[45]
design for storytelling, in film, theatre, and life - Jeremy Woodward
…and thanks to all who have asked, Betty the RV from Sound of Metal is fine, she's retired to a beach in Little Compton, RI, and is living her best life.
[46]
'Sound of Metal' editor Mikkel E.G. Nielsen video interview
Mar 3, 2021 · "The whole start has a completely different pace than at Joe's house," says Nielsen in an exclusive new interview for Gold Derby. "And then you ...Missing: disorientation | Show results with:disorientation<|control11|><|separator|>
[47]
Sound of Metal Editor Mikkel E.G. Nielsen on Creating an Immersive ...
Feb 22, 2021 · You become disoriented and do not know what is going out. Then you cut out and hear all the words about Ruben that other people are saying to ...
[48]
Soundtrack from Director Darius Marder’s Academy Award–Winning Film 'Sound of Metal,' By Abraham Marder and Nicolas Becker, Out Now on Nonesuch | Nonesuch Records
### Summary of Music Details for *Sound of Metal*
[49]
How 'Sound of Metal' got in tune with deafness | CNN
Apr 19, 2021 · A film about Ruben, an American rock drummer and recovering addict who suddenly loses his hearing. Played by Riz Ahmed, Ruben must “learn to be deaf.”Missing: Quran recitation
[50]
How a natural sonic perspective tuned 'Sound of Metal'
Jan 12, 2021 · The aural journey of “Sound of Metal” resonates, leaving you with the unnerving feeling of what it's like to lose your hearing.
[51]
How 'Sound of Metal' Blended Unique Soundscapes to Create an ...
Jan 12, 2021 · To help create the sound of Ruben's cochlear implants, Becker applied IRCAM Lab TS software, “which allows you to separate audio content from ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[52]
Marder's Riz Ahmed-Starring 'Sound of Metal' Explores Deaf Identity
Sep 7, 2019 · “Sound of Metal,” which made its world premiere Sept. 6 at TIFF in the Platform Prize program, is the directorial debut of Darius Marder, ...
[53]
Amazon Studios acquires 'Sound Of Metal', 'The Vast Of Night' in TIFF
Sep 12, 2019 · The film premiered in Slamdance in January. Amazon Studios was active in Park City that month and spent close to $50m on Sundance acquisitions.<|control11|><|separator|>
[54]
'Sound Of Metal' Finds Rhythm In Theatrical Release - Deadline
Nov 20, 2020 · The film made its world premiere in 2019 at ... It was also honored at the 2020 Berlin International Film Festival with the FIPRESCI Prize.
[55]
Sound of Metal - Box Office Mojo
Release Date, Opening, Gross. France, Jun 16, 2021, $71,121, $152,955. Netherlands, $571, $8,995. Poland, Mar 5, 2021, $29,902, $175,659. United Kingdom, May 21 ...
[56]
Drummer Riz Ahmed Battles Hearing Loss in 'Sound of Metal' Trailer
Sep 24, 2020 · Riz Ahmed plays a self-destructive drummer struggling with the reverberations of hearing loss in the new trailer for Sound of Metal.Missing: marketing campaign
[57]
The Oscar-Nominated 97% RT Masterpiece Too Many People Still ...
Aug 3, 2025 · According to Box Office Mojo, on a production budget of $5.4 million, Sound of Metal struggled at the box office, grossing just $516,520 ...
[58]
Watch Sound of Metal | Prime Video - Amazon.com
Rating 4.4 (1,875) Metal drummer Ruben begins to lose his hearing. When a doctor tells him his condition will worsen, he thinks his career and life is over.
[59]
Sound of Metal - ‎Apple TV
After losing his hearing, a musician must find stability now that his life has been upended. 2020 · 2h 0m. 97%; 15+. Starring Paul Raci, Olivia Cooke, ...Missing: digital Amazon VOD
[60]
Sound of Metal streaming: where to watch online? - JustWatch
Rating 93% (15,304) Currently you are able to watch "Sound of Metal" streaming on Amazon Prime Video, Amazon Prime Video with Ads or for free with ads on Amazon Prime Video ...Cast · Popular Movies Coming Soon · Upcoming Drama MoviesMissing: digital | Show results with:digital
[61]
Sound Of Metal [Blu-ray] [2021] - Amazon.com
Sound Of Metal [Blu-ray] [2021] ; Language, ‎English ; Runtime, ‎2 hours ; Color, ‎Color ; Release date, ‎May 31, 2021 ; ASIN, ‎B091ZPRGV1 ...
[62]
Sound of Metal
### Home Media Release Summary for *Sound of Metal*
[63]
Sound of Metal 4K Blu-ray (4K Ultra HD + Blu-ray)
Rating 7/10 Oct 1, 2022 · Sound of Metal 4K Blu-ray delivers truly amazing video and audio in this enjoyable Blu-ray release. A heavy-metal drummer's life is thrown into freefall.Missing: media | Show results with:media
[64]
The Sound Of Metal Criterion Collection Ultra HD Blu-ray Review
Oct 5, 2022 · The Sound Of Metal comes to Ultra HD Blu-ray from The Criterion Collection featuring 2160p HEVC encoded video and lossless DTS-HD MA 5.1 channel ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[65]
Watch Sound of Metal | Netflix
When the drummer in a metal band starts to lose his hearing, he must come to grips with an unsettling new reality and decide what matters to him most.Missing: 2025 | Show results with:2025
[66]
Watch Sound of Metal | HBO Max
Watch Sound of Metal on HBO Max. Plans start at €7.99/month. A heavy metal drummer's life is turned upside down when he begins to lose his hearing and he ...
[67]
Sound of Metal Reviews - Metacritic
A small film that hits big, Sound Of Metal is a gem you'll want to bang the drum for. By Matt Maytum FULL REVIEW. Sep 12 ...Sound of Metal critic reviewsSound of Metal details
[68]
Review of 'Sound of Metal' (from a deaf perspective)
May 13, 2021 · This post is a "deaf review" of 'Sound of Metal'; where the film is looked at from a deaf perspective to look at how deafness was portrayed.
[69]
'Sound of Metal' Rings False for Cochlear Implant Users
'Sound of Metal' Rings False for Cochlear Implant Users. By Greg Thompson. In April 2021, a film called Sound of Metal earned Academy Awards for Best Sound and ...Missing: plot MRI
[70]
'Sound of Metal' Will Make You Think Twice About the Volume of ...
Apr 22, 2021 · And why it's listed on 52 film critics' top-ten lists for 2020. Nominated for six Academy Awards, so far the film has won four BAFTAs ...
[71]
Readers Choose Their Top Movies of the 21st Century
Jul 2, 2025 · The 100 Best Movies of the 21st Century. All 100 movies, ranked ... Sound of Metal 237. The Bourne Identity 238. The King's Speech 239 ...‘Sinners’ Review · 65. Fantastic Mr. Fox · Review: ‘The Handmaiden... · La La Land
[72]
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2025/movies/readers-movies-21st-century.html
[73]
Where to Watch 'Sound of Metal' – Stream Exclusively on Prime Video
Mar 22, 2021 · "Sound of Metal" is now streaming exclusively on Amazon Prime Video. A number of independent theaters across the country are also offering screenings.Missing: digital | Show results with:digital
[74]
https://www.businessinsider.com/guides/streaming/where-to-watch-sound-of-metal
[75]
Sound of Metal - American Cochlear Implant Alliance
A new film, Sound of Metal, premiered in early December 2020. Initially we thought to ignore it as another film denigrating cochlear implants.Missing: plot MRI
[76]
What does Sound of Metal mean to Deaf and hard of hearing ...
Jan 14, 2021 · Touching as the film may be for hearing audiences, the response from the D/HoH community is varied, but largely negative. Sound of Metal is just ...
[77]
MC And Actor Riz Ahmed Embraces A New Kind Of Role In 'Sound ...
Mar 26, 2021 · Ahmed is nominated for an Oscar for his role as a drummer who loses his hearing in Sound of Metal. To prepare for the part, he immersed himself in deaf culture.
[78]
Riz Ahmed: “I want to be the change” | Sight and Sound - BFI
Feb 25, 2021 · With Sound of Metal set for release, he talks to Kaleem Aftab about confounding expectations, being true to his heritage and his dazzling career.
[79]
https://www.bfi.org.uk/sight-and-sound/interviews/riz-ahmed-sound-metal-mogul-mowgli-british-asian-representation
[80]
Sound of Metal: An Immersive Analysis | Request PDF - ResearchGate
Aug 6, 2025 · The main goal of this article is to carry out an analysis of the dramaturgical and narrative use of the soundtrack for the film Sound of ...Missing: curriculum | Show results with:curriculum
[81]
How 'Sound of Metal' taught us how to live during lockdown
Mar 8, 2021 · “Sound of Metal” tells a story quite specific in its details. Punk-metal drummer Ruben, a recovering addict, suffers a sudden, severe hearing loss.Missing: popularity | Show results with:popularity
[82]
The 93rd Academy Awards | 2021 - Oscars.org
Tomer Shushan and Shira Hochman. Sound. Winner. Sound of Metal. Nicolas Becker, Jaime Baksht, Michellee Couttolenc, Carlos Cortés and Phillip Bladh. Nominees.
[83]
Sound - Bafta
Winner. Sound of Metal. Jaime Baksht; Nicolas Becker; Phillip Bladh; Carlos Cortés · Nominee. Soul. Coya Elliott; Ren Klyce; David Parker. Sound · Nominee. News ...
[84]
Sound of Metal - Golden Globes
Riz Ahmed. Golden Globe Awards. 2021 Nominee. Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Drama. Sound of Metal · Riz Ahmed · Golden Globes. Subscribe to ...<|separator|>
[85]
30th Annual IFP Gotham Awards Winners Announced
Jan 11, 2021 · Winning Best Feature and the Gotham Audience Award was Nomadland, director Chloé Zhao's lyrical and elegiac look at working class Americans ...
[86]
Here are the Winners of the 2021 Film Independent Spirit Awards!
Apr 22, 2021 · Here are the Winners of the 2021 Film Independent Spirit Awards! ... – Riz Ahmed, Sound of Metal. BEST SUPPORTING FEMALE – Yuh-Jung Youn ...
[87]
57th CAS Awards Winners - Cinema Audio Society
The 57th Annual CAS Award Winners For Outstanding Achievement In Sound Mixing Are. Motion Pictures – Live Action. Winner. Sound of Metal.
[88]
'Sound of Metal' Leads 68th Annual MPSE Awards - Variety
Mar 1, 2021 · The MPSE Golden Reel Awards recognize outstanding achievement in sound editing in 22 categories encompassing feature films, television, ...
[89]
Nominations Announced for the 27th Annual Screen Actors Guild ...
Feb 4, 2021 · The Motion Picture Nominees are: Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role RIZ AHMED / Ruben – “SOUND OF METAL” CHADWICK ...
[90]
Nominees Announced 32nd Annual PGA Awards - Producers Guild
Mar 8, 2021 · Sound Of Metal. Producers: Bert Hamelinck, Sacha Ben Harroche. The Trial of the Chicago 7. Producers: Marc Platt, Stuart Besser. Award for ...
[91]
Best International Independent Film longlist 2021 · BIFA
Oct 26, 2021 · SOUND OF METAL Darius Marder, Abraham Marder, Bert Hamelinck, Sacha Ben Harroche TBC SUMMER OF SOUL (…OR, WHEN THE REVOLUTION COULD NOT BE ...
[92]
Sound of Metal - Festival du Cinéma Américain de Deauville
By : Darius Marder ; Duration : 2h ; With : Riz Ahmed, Olivia Cooke, Paul Raci, Lauren Ridloff, Mathieu Amalric ; Nationality : USA.Missing: 2019 | Show results with:2019