SouthState Bank
SouthState Bank Corporation (NYSE: SSB) is a financial holding company headquartered in Winter Haven, Florida, that operates SouthState Bank, N.A., a regional bank offering commercial, consumer, mortgage, and wealth management services to individuals, businesses, and municipalities across eight states in the southeastern and south-central United States.[1][2] Founded in 1933, SouthState has grown from a community bank into a major regional player through strategic mergers and acquisitions, including the 2020 rebranding from CenterState Bank and the recent $2 billion all-stock acquisition of Independent Bank Group, Inc., completed on January 2, 2025, which expanded its presence into Texas and Colorado by adding 92 branches.[3][4][5] As of September 30, 2025, the company manages total assets of $65.9 billion, net loans of $47.1 billion, and total deposits of $54.1 billion, while operating more than 340 branches and ATMs in Alabama, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, and Virginia.[6][7][8]History
Founding and Early Development
SouthState Bank's roots lie in the First National Bank in Orangeburg, established on January 2, 1934, in Orangeburg, South Carolina, during the depths of the Great Depression. Capitalized by local farmers seeking financial stability amid economic hardship, the bank initially emphasized community-oriented services tailored to rural agricultural needs in the Southeast, providing essential lending and deposit options to support local economies. This foundational focus on personalized banking in underserved areas defined its early operations, with the institution operating under its original name until the 1980s.[9] In 2002, the bank underwent significant restructuring, changing its name to South Carolina Bank and Trust (SCBT) to better align with its expanding footprint across the state, while relocating its headquarters from Orangeburg to Columbia, South Carolina, to enhance operational efficiency and access to a larger market.[10] This move marked a pivotal shift toward broader regional engagement. Early growth included strategic expansions, such as the 2007 acquisition of TSB Financial Corporation, parent of The Scottish Bank, which added five branches in the Charlotte, North Carolina, area and marked the bank's initial entry into that market.[11] The transaction, completed on November 30, 2007, for approximately $43.4 million, bolstered SCBT's presence in the Carolinas through community-focused integration.[12] Parallel to these developments, another key lineage emerged in Florida with the chartering of First National Bank of Polk County on February 21, 1992, as one of three independent banks focused on central Florida communities. On June 30, 2000, these entities—First National Bank of Polk County, CenterState Bank, and First National Bank of Osceola County—merged to form CenterState Banks of Florida, Inc., as a multi-bank holding company, reorganizing operations under a unified structure to support coordinated growth in the region.[13] In January 2006, further consolidation occurred when First National Bank of Polk County merged into CenterState Bank of Florida, National Association, adopting the latter's name to streamline branding and emphasize its Florida-centric identity.[14] Following SCBT Financial Corporation's merger with First Financial Holdings, Inc., the holding company rebranded as SouthState Corporation in 2014 to signify its evolving scale across multiple states.[15] In June 2014, the banking subsidiary adopted the SouthState Bank name, reflecting its expanded regional scope in the Southeast and commitment to integrated community banking beyond South Carolina.[16] This rebranding unified operations under a name evoking the broader Southern states served, while maintaining the core principles of local engagement established in its founding eras.[16]Major Mergers and Acquisitions
SouthState Bank's growth trajectory from 2013 to 2020 was markedly shaped by a series of strategic mergers that expanded its asset base, branch network, and regional presence in the Southeast United States. These transactions, building on earlier acquisitions such as the 2007 purchase of TSB Bancorp, transformed the institution from a regional player into a more substantial banking entity with enhanced market share in the Carolinas, Georgia, and Florida.[17] A pivotal deal occurred in 2013 when SCBT Financial Corporation, the predecessor to SouthState Corporation, merged with First Financial Holdings, Inc., in a transaction valued at approximately $300 million. Completed on July 26, 2013, the merger integrated First Financial's operations, adding 66 branches across North and South Carolina and significantly boosting SouthState's asset base to over $5 billion. This acquisition not only doubled the bank's footprint in coastal markets but also positioned it as a leading community bank in the region by combining complementary branch networks and customer bases.[17][18] In 2017, SouthState pursued further expansion through two key acquisitions. First, on January 3, 2017, it completed the purchase of Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation for approximately $335 million, incorporating 12 branches—nine in Georgia and three in South Carolina. This move strengthened SouthState's presence in the Augusta market and added valuable commercial banking capabilities, increasing total assets to around $11 billion. Later that year, on November 30, 2017, SouthState acquired Park Sterling Corporation in a $690.8 million all-stock deal, gaining 43 branches primarily in North and South Carolina, along with select locations in Georgia and Virginia. The integration expanded the combined entity's assets to $14.5 billion and enhanced its commercial lending portfolio, creating operational efficiencies in overlapping markets.[19][20][21][22] The most transformative event came on June 8, 2020, with the merger of equals between SouthState Corporation and CenterState Bank Corporation, forming a combined institution with assets exceeding $30 billion and serving over one million customers across multiple states. Valued at approximately $3.2 billion in an all-stock exchange, the deal relocated the headquarters to Winter Haven, Florida, and integrated CenterState's extensive Florida network, significantly broadening SouthState's geographic reach while emphasizing cost savings through shared infrastructure.[23][24][25] These mergers presented notable integration challenges, including branch consolidations to eliminate redundancies and harmonization of disparate technology platforms to streamline operations. For instance, post-acquisition efforts involved merging core banking systems and rationalizing overlapping locations, which yielded synergies estimated at over $50 million annually but required substantial upfront investments in IT upgrades and staff training. Such processes, while enhancing long-term efficiency, temporarily disrupted customer service in select markets during the transition periods.[26]Expansion into New Markets
SouthState Bank's entry into the Georgia market was facilitated by its 2017 acquisition of Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation, completed on January 3, 2017, which integrated Georgia Bank & Trust and added nine branches primarily in southeast Georgia communities such as Waycross, Brunswick, and Savannah.[20] This transaction marked the bank's initial penetration into Georgia, enhancing its presence in rural and suburban areas with established local customer bases and contributing to market share gains in those regional banking deposits.[27] Further expansion into Virginia occurred through the 2017 merger with Park Sterling Corporation, completed on November 30, 2017, which incorporated 10 branches in the state, including locations in Richmond and surrounding suburbs. The integration of these networks post-merger allowed SouthState to establish a foothold in Virginia's growing suburban markets. Entry into Alabama followed with the 2020 merger of CenterState Bank Corporation, completed on June 8, 2020, bringing approximately 30 branches to the state and integrating operations in cities like Birmingham and Mobile.[28] By 2020, these acquisitions had consolidated SouthState's footprint across six Southeast states—South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, and Virginia—with a strategic emphasis on rural and suburban communities to leverage localized banking relationships.[23] The bank's concentration in the Southeast was driven by the region's robust demographic growth, including population increases from domestic migration and economic expansion in sunbelt areas, positioning SouthState to compete effectively against national banks by focusing on underserved community segments.[29]Operations
Branch Network and Geographic Presence
SouthState Bank maintains a network of 371 branches as of May 26, 2025, spanning eight states: South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Virginia, Colorado, and Texas.[30] This footprint reflects the bank's strategic emphasis on serving the southeastern and emerging southwestern U.S. markets, with a particular concentration in community-focused regions.[31] The bank's strongest presence is in Florida and the Carolinas, where it operates the majority of its branches to support local economic needs. For instance, South Carolina hosts over 80 branches, underscoring its foundational market, while Florida features a robust distribution exceeding 90 locations.[32] In contrast, recent expansions have bolstered its reach in Texas and Colorado, where the 2025 merger with Independent Bank Group added 92 branches, enhancing access in these growing areas.[33] SouthState's branches are strategically distributed across urban, suburban, and rural settings, enabling personalized, community-oriented banking services tailored to diverse customer bases. This mix allows the bank to foster long-term relationships in both high-density metropolitan areas and smaller towns, prioritizing accessibility and local engagement.[31] Complementing its physical network, SouthState integrates digital capabilities through its mobile banking app, which enables customers to locate nearby branches, schedule appointments, and access account services seamlessly from physical locations. This hybrid approach ensures that branch visits are supported by convenient online tools, enhancing overall customer convenience without diminishing the value of in-person interactions.[34]Products and Services
SouthState Bank provides a comprehensive suite of retail banking products designed to meet the needs of individual customers, including checking and savings accounts, mortgages, personal loans, and credit cards. Checking account options include the SouthState Checking account, which allows users to manage funds via online and mobile platforms with features like account alerts and mobile deposits, as well as specialized accounts such as Student Banking for younger customers and Choice Checking for those seeking additional benefits. Savings products encompass traditional savings accounts and certificates of deposit (CDs) to help customers build and protect their funds. For borrowing, the bank offers fixed-rate personal loans and lines of credit for various needs, alongside a range of mortgage products including conventional, FHA, and USDA rural development loans that provide up to 100% financing in eligible areas. Credit card offerings feature Visa® cards, both unsecured with low introductory rates and cash-back rewards, and secured options for credit building.[35][36][37][38][39] In the commercial banking segment, SouthState Bank delivers tailored solutions for businesses, such as loans and lines of credit for working capital, equipment financing, and expansions, with flexible terms including fixed and variable rates. Treasury management services streamline cash flow through secure payment processing, customizable reporting, and the cloud-based Treasury Navigator® platform, which enables control over transactions and funds from a single interface. Cash management tools include payables solutions for efficient bill payments and liquidity options like business CDs and money market accounts to optimize earnings while maintaining fluid access to capital. These offerings support small businesses and larger commercial entities with a focus on efficiency and security.[40][41][42][43][44] SouthState Bank's wealth management services, provided through SouthState Wealth Management and SouthState Investment Services, emphasize a holistic approach to financial planning, including investment advisory, brokerage, and estate planning. Clients receive personalized guidance on asset management, retirement strategies, and diversified portfolios like the Guided Wealth Portfolios, which align with individual risk tolerances and goals. Investment products and advisory services are offered in partnership with LPL Financial, a registered investment advisor and broker-dealer, ensuring access to a broad range of securities and comprehensive financial planning. While specific trust services are integrated into estate planning offerings, the focus remains on building long-term wealth through time-tested investment disciplines.[45][46][47][48] The bank enhances accessibility with robust digital services, including online and mobile banking platforms that allow account management, bill payments via BillPay, and peer-to-peer transfers through Zelle® integration for fast, secure money sending to enrolled users. Mobile features extend to check deposits, account alerts, and digital wallet compatibility, enabling customers to handle transactions anytime without visiting a branch. These tools prioritize user-friendly, relationship-based banking to deliver personalized solutions efficiently.[34][49][50] Specialized products cater to niche markets in the Southeast, particularly small businesses and rural economies, with SBA loans available for startups, acquisitions, and growth up to $5 million under programs like the 7(a) loan, backed by the U.S. Small Business Administration. Agricultural and rural financing is supported through USDA loans for business expansions in eligible areas and home purchases, offering favorable terms like no down payments to promote development in underserved communities. These services are delivered with an emphasis on tailored support for regional industries.[51][52][53][54]Corporate Governance
Leadership and Key Executives
SouthState Bank Corporation's leadership team is led by an experienced board of directors and executive officers focused on strategic growth through mergers and community-oriented banking. The board comprises 15 members as of November 2025, emphasizing expertise in finance, law, and regional business to guide the bank's expansion across the Southeast and into Texas and Colorado.[55][56] Douglas J. Hertz serves as the independent Chairman of the Board since 2022. A native of Atlanta, Hertz began his career at KPMG LLP in accounting and consulting before joining United Distributors, Inc. in 1984, where he has been President and Chief Executive Officer. His board experience includes service on the Georgia Power Company and Georgia Ports Authority boards, providing strategic oversight on regulatory and economic matters relevant to SouthState's regional operations. Hertz also founded Camp Twin Lakes, a nonprofit supporting children with serious illnesses, reflecting his commitment to community leadership.[57][58] John C. Corbett has been Chief Executive Officer and a director since June 2020, following the merger with CenterState Bank Corporation. Corbett, who co-founded CenterState in 1999, previously served as its President and CEO from 2015 to 2020 and as CEO of CenterState Bank from 2003 to 2020. Earlier in his career, he held executive roles at First Union National Bank from 1990 to 1999. Under Corbett's leadership, SouthState has prioritized seamless integration of acquired entities and organic growth, expanding the bank's footprint while maintaining a customer-centric model. With approximately 5,000 employees as of 2024, his strategies have supported scaling operations across eight states.[55][59][60][61] William E. Matthews V, known as Will Matthews, is Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since 2020. Prior to the CenterState merger, Matthews was CFO of CenterState Bank Corporation from 2017 to 2020 and held various finance roles there since 2005, including Chief Accounting Officer. He oversees financial reporting, treasury operations, and capital management, ensuring compliance and efficiency amid the bank's acquisitive growth. Matthews holds a background in accounting, contributing to robust fiscal governance.[55][58][62] The board includes long-serving members like Robert R. Horger, a director since 1972 and former Chairman from 1998 to 2020, whose legal background in commercial real estate and business law at Horger, Barnwell & Reid, LLP in Orangeburg, South Carolina, informed key mergers during his tenure. Horger's deep institutional knowledge has continued to influence strategic direction post-retirement from the chair role.[63][64][65] In connection with the January 2025 merger with Independent Bank Group, Inc., three new directors joined the boards of SouthState Corporation and SouthState Bank: David R. Brooks, former Chairman and CEO of Independent Financial with over 40 years in Texas banking; Janet Froetscher, former Independent director and President of the J.B. and Mary R. Kroc Foundation, bringing expertise in philanthropy and governance; and G. Stacy Smith, former Independent director and retired CEO of a Dallas-based investment firm, adding financial advisory acumen. These additions enhance the board's regional diversity and merger integration capabilities. On October 24, 2025, Ben Sasse, former U.S. Senator and president emeritus of the University of Florida, was appointed to the board, contributing expertise in public policy and higher education.[33][66][67][56] SouthState's governance structure prioritizes local leadership, with decision-making empowered at the community level to foster long-term customer relationships. This model, rooted in the bank's community banking heritage, involves regional presidents and market leaders who tailor services to local needs, supported by a centralized board that aligns on enterprise-wide strategies.[68][31]Financial Performance and Metrics
As of December 31, 2024, SouthState Bank reported total assets of US$46.4 billion, reflecting a 3.3% increase from the previous year, driven by steady expansion in lending and deposit portfolios following recent mergers.[69] Total equity stood at US$5.9 billion, supporting a robust capital position with a common equity tier 1 ratio of 12.6%.[69] The bank's net income for the year reached US$535 million, underscoring improved profitability amid rising interest rates and operational efficiencies.[69] Revenue for 2024 totaled US$1.72 billion, primarily from net interest income of US$1.42 billion and noninterest income of US$302 million, marking a modest uptick from 2023 levels due to higher yields on loans and fee-based services.[69] Performance trends highlighted loan growth of approximately 5.8% year-over-year, reaching US$33.9 billion, and deposit increases of 2.7% to US$38.1 billion, both bolstered by integrations from prior acquisitions such as the 2023 merger with United Bankers Bank of Illinois.[69] The efficiency ratio improved to 56.9%, indicating effective cost management post-mergers, with noninterest expenses controlled at around 58% of revenue.[69] SouthState Corporation's common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol SSB, with a market capitalization of approximately US$7.5 billion at year-end 2024.[70] The company has maintained a consistent dividend policy, paying quarterly dividends that increased from US$0.23 per share in early 2023 to US$0.54 per share by late 2024, yielding about 2.5% and reflecting commitment to shareholder returns amid growth.[71] As of December 31, 2024, the bank employed 4,986 individuals, a figure augmented by merger-related expansions that added talent and operational capacity across its Southeast footprint.[72]| Key Financial Metrics (2024) | Value (US$ billions, except employees and ratios) |
|---|---|
| Total Assets | 46.4 |
| Total Equity | 5.9 |
| Net Income | 0.535 |
| Loans (year-end) | 33.9 |
| Deposits (year-end) | 38.1 |
| Efficiency Ratio | 56.9% |
| Employees | 4,986 |