Tim Roth
Timothy Simon Roth (born 14 May 1961) is an English actor and director.[1][2] Roth first gained attention for portraying the volatile skinhead Trevor in the British television film Made in Britain (1982), marking his breakout role after studying sculpture at Camberwell School of Art.[1] He achieved international prominence through collaborations with director Quentin Tarantino, including the role of the undercover policeman Mr. Orange in Reservoir Dogs (1992) and the diner robber Pumpkin in Pulp Fiction (1994).[3] His performance as the ruthless antagonist Archibald Cunningham in Rob Roy (1995) earned him a BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor, an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor, and a Golden Globe nomination.[4] Later career highlights include starring as psychologist Dr. Cal Lightman, a deception expert inspired by Paul Ekman, in the Fox series Lie to Me (2009–2011), and directing the controversial family drama The War Zone (1999), which addressed child abuse.[3] Roth has been married to costume designer Nikki Butler since 1993 and is known for his versatile accent work, often leading audiences to mistake him for an American performer.[2][1]
Early life
Childhood and family background
Timothy Simon Roth was born on May 14, 1961, in Lambeth, London, England, to Ann Roth, a teacher and landscape painter, and Ernie Roth, a Fleet Street journalist and painter.[1] The family surname had been changed from Smith to Roth by his father, who was born in Brooklyn, New York, to an immigrant family of Irish ancestry.[1] [5] Roth was raised in the middle-class neighborhood of Dulwich in south London, in a household shaped by his father's political engagement as a former member of the British Communist Party until the 1970s.[6] [7] Ernie Roth's journalistic career and artistic pursuits, combined with Ann's teaching and painting, provided an environment blending intellectual, creative, and working-class influences reflective of post-war British society.[1]Entry into acting and education
Roth initially pursued studies in sculpture rather than acting, enrolling at Camberwell College of Art in London, where he focused on artistic training before dropping out to transition into performance.[1][7] He had attended earlier schooling in Lambeth, followed by Croydon Technical School and Strand School, developing an interest in visual arts during his formative years.[8] Lacking formal drama school education, Roth entered acting through informal channels, including auditions for student films advertised on film school bulletin boards in London.[9] This grassroots approach led to his professional debut at age 21 in the 1982 British television film Made in Britain, directed by Alan Clarke, where he portrayed the hostile skinhead Trevor, a role that provided on-set immersion equivalent to practical training.[10][11] Roth later described this early work, including pub theater experiences, as his de facto education in the craft, bypassing structured conservatory programs in favor of direct professional exposure.[11][12] The intensity of Made in Britain's production, involving unscripted elements and real locations, honed his ability to embody complex, antagonistic characters without prior methodological instruction.[12]Career
Early television and film roles (1980s)
Roth debuted on screen in the 1982 British television film Made in Britain, directed by Alan Clarke, portraying Trevor, a 16-year-old skinhead characterized by virulent racism, vandalism, and defiance toward authority figures within the juvenile justice system.[13] The performance, noted for its raw intensity, marked Roth's entry into roles depicting alienated youth amid Britain's economic and social unrest of the era.[14] In 1983, Roth appeared in Mike Leigh's television drama Meantime, playing Colin, the intellectually challenged younger brother in an unemployed East London family grappling with boredom, familial tension, and limited prospects under welfare dependency.[15] His portrayal emphasized physical awkwardness and emotional isolation, contributing to the film's exploration of working-class stagnation.[16] Roth's theatrical film debut came in 1984 with The Hit, directed by Stephen Frears, where he played Myron, a novice criminal accompanying seasoned hitmen on a botched assignment in rural Spain.[17] Substituting for Joe Strummer, Roth's role as the inexperienced, increasingly unhinged apprentice earned him the Evening Standard British Film Award for Most Promising Newcomer and a BAFTA nomination in the same category.[18] [19] Continuing in television, Roth featured in the 1985 Agatha Christie adaptation Murder with Mirrors, directed by Dick Lowry, as Edgar Lawson, a volatile delinquent under the care of a reformatory headmaster and entangled in suspicious deaths at a family estate.[20] The ensemble cast, including Bette Davis and Helen Hayes, highlighted Roth's early versatility in portraying troubled adolescents amid mystery intrigue.[21]Breakthrough in independent cinema (1990s)
Roth's transition to prominent roles in independent cinema began with supporting parts in early 1990s productions, including Guildenstern in the Tom Stoppard adaptation Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (1990), directed by Tom Stoppard, and the titular artist Vincent van Gogh in Robert Altman's biographical drama Vincent & Theo (1990), which explored the painter's relationship with his brother Theo.[3] These films, produced outside major studio systems, showcased Roth's versatility in period and character-driven narratives, earning modest critical notice amid limited commercial releases. A pivotal breakthrough arrived with Quentin Tarantino's debut feature Reservoir Dogs (1992), an independent crime thriller budgeted at approximately $1.5 million and funded through private investors.[22] Roth portrayed Freddy Newandyke, an undercover police officer adopting the alias Mr. Orange, whose graphic wounding during a botched diamond heist drives the film's tension in a warehouse standoff among the surviving criminals.[23] Initially considered by Tarantino for roles like Mr. Blonde or Mr. Pink, Roth lobbied persistently for Mr. Orange, securing the part after demonstrating commitment during auditions that included Tarantino's insistence on authenticity in injury scenes.[24] Premiering at the Sundance Film Festival on January 21, 1992, the film grossed over $2.8 million domestically despite its nonlinear structure and profane dialogue alienating some mainstream audiences, establishing Roth as a key figure in the emerging American indie scene alongside Harvey Keitel and Steve Buscemi.[3] Roth's collaboration with Tarantino continued in Pulp Fiction (1994), another low-budget independent ($8-9 million) that interwove multiple crime stories in Los Angeles.[22] He played Ringo, alias Pumpkin, a small-time robber partnering with Amanda Plummer's Yolanda in the film's opening and closing diner hold-up sequences, delivering a manic performance that bookended the narrative's episodic violence and philosophical tangents.[3] Winning the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival on May 21, 1994, and grossing $213 million worldwide, the film amplified Roth's visibility, though his role was brief compared to leads like John Travolta's Vincent Vega.[25] Further indie work included the lead as hitman Joshua Shapira in James Gray's Little Odessa (1994), a noirish drama about Russian-Jewish immigrants in Brooklyn's Brighton Beach, where Roth's portrayal of a remorseless killer returning home earned praise for its understated intensity amid family strife and organized crime.[25] These roles collectively positioned Roth as a go-to actor for gritty, ensemble-driven independents, prioritizing raw character depth over commercial polish, though none yielded personal award wins in the decade—unlike his later mainstream nods for Rob Roy (1995).[4]Mainstream success and versatility (2000s)
In the early 2000s, Roth achieved mainstream prominence with his role as General Thade, the ambitious chimpanzee military leader, in Tim Burton's Planet of the Apes (2001), a high-budget science fiction remake that grossed $362 million worldwide against a $100 million production budget.[26] The film featured extensive motion-capture and prosthetic makeup for Roth's portrayal, emphasizing Thade's ruthless antagonism toward humans and rival apes, which showcased Roth's physical commitment to the role despite the production's mixed critical reception.[26] This appearance marked Roth's entry into large-scale blockbusters, expanding his visibility beyond independent cinema. Roth demonstrated versatility by tackling diverse genres, including historical dramas such as Vatel (2000), where he played the Marquis de Lauzun in a period piece about 17th-century French court intrigue, and To Kill a King (2003), in which he portrayed Oliver Cromwell, the Puritan leader during the English Civil War, exploring themes of power and regicide alongside co-stars Rupert Everett and Dougray Scott.[27] These roles contrasted with lighter fare like the crime comedy Lucky Numbers (2000), opposite John Travolta, and edgier thrillers such as the Funny Games remake (2007), where he embodied the sadistic intruder Peter, testing his ability to convey psychological menace in confined settings. Culminating the decade, Roth's performance as Emil Blonsky, a British special forces operative who transforms into the monstrous Abomination, in The Incredible Hulk (2008) further solidified his mainstream appeal within the emerging Marvel Cinematic Universe.[28] The film earned $264 million globally, benefiting from Roth's depiction of Blonsky's obsessive pursuit of power through experimental serum enhancements, blending military precision with grotesque mutation effects.[28] This succession of roles across sci-fi spectacle, historical biography, comedy, horror-thriller, and superhero action underscored Roth's range, allowing him to adapt his intense, often villainous characterizations to varying production scales and narrative demands without typecasting.Television work and later films (2010s)
In the early 2010s, Roth led the Fox psychological drama series Lie to Me (2009–2011), portraying Dr. Cal Lightman, a forensic psychologist specializing in detecting deception through microexpressions and body language, inspired by real-life researcher Paul Ekman; the series concluded after three seasons and 48 episodes on May 31, 2011.[29] He also guest-starred in two episodes of the miniseries Sea Wolf (2012), adapted from Jack London's novel, as the antagonist Death Larsen. In 2014, Roth appeared in six episodes of the Discovery Channel miniseries Klondike, playing the cunning con artist known as "The Count" during the Klondike Gold Rush. Roth's television presence expanded later in the decade with recurring roles in high-profile series. He featured in five episodes of the third season of David Lynch's Twin Peaks revival (2017), credited as "Lawyer" in a mysterious capacity that aligned with the show's surreal narrative. From 2017 to 2020, he starred as Jim Worth, a former detective turned sheriff grappling with moral ambiguity and family trauma, in the Sky Atlantic crime thriller Tin Star; the series, which began airing on September 7, 2017, spanned three seasons and explored themes of corruption in rural Canada. Transitioning to film, Roth continued diversifying roles in independent and ensemble projects. In Pete Smalls Is Dead (2010), he played the titular down-on-his-luck protagonist navigating Los Angeles' underbelly. His performance as Detective Michael Rouse in the financial thriller Arbitrage (2012) earned notice for portraying a skeptical investigator pursuing a hedge fund magnate's cover-up. Roth portrayed John Sears, an aide to President Lyndon B. Johnson, in the historical drama Selma (2014), which depicted the 1965 voting rights marches led by Martin Luther King Jr. Notable among his 2010s films was Quentin Tarantino's The Hateful Eight (2015), where Roth embodied the hangman Oswaldo Mobray (secretly English Pete Hicox), contributing to the film's blizzard-bound whodunit ensemble; the Western premiered on December 25, 2015, and received three Academy Award nominations, including for Tarantino's screenplay. He played the eccentric assassin Hopper in the action-romance Mr. Right (2015), opposite Anna Kendrick. Further credits included Coach Jared in the sports drama 1 Mile to You (2017), originally titled The Running Man, focusing on a teen track star's recovery from trauma, and Peter Fox in the comedy The Con Is On (2018), a heist story set in London with Uma Thurman. Roth closed the decade as teacher Peter Walsh in the psychological thriller Luce (2019), confronting issues of identity and radicalization in a prep school setting.Recent projects and ongoing roles (2020s)
In 2021, Roth starred as Neil Bennett in the Michel Franco-directed drama Sundown, playing a vacationing Englishman confronting family secrets and existential ennui in Mexico; the film premiered at the Venice Film Festival on September 4, 2021, and received the Orizzonti Award for Best Feature Film. That same year, he appeared as Tony in Bergman Island, a meta-film about screenwriters grappling with creativity on Ingmar Bergman's former island residence, which debuted at the Cannes Film Festival on July 13, 2021. Roth also reprised his Marvel Cinematic Universe role as Emil Blonsky, aka the Abomination, in Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings, released on September 3, 2021, where the character engages in underground fighting before allying with the protagonist. Additionally, he played the mercenary Schultz in the heist thriller The Misfits, which hit U.S. theaters on June 25, 2021, amid mixed reviews for its action sequences. On television, Roth voiced the Abomination in a guest appearance on the Disney+ series She-Hulk: Attorney at Law in the episode "Ribbit and Rip It," aired on September 6, 2022, continuing the character's motion-capture and voice work from prior MCU entries. In 2023, he took the lead antagonistic role of Ezra Shipman, a cunning crime boss, in the Paramount+ Australian series Last King of the Cross, appearing in all 10 episodes that premiered on February 17, 2023; Roth replaced Ian McShane in the part due to the latter's health concerns, bringing intensity to the depiction of Sydney's underworld inspired by John Ibrahim's memoir.[30][31] Roth's 2024 output included Poison, a thriller co-starring Trine Dyrholm, directed by the Duplass brothers, which explores themes of infidelity and revenge; it premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 18, 2024. Among ongoing and upcoming projects, Roth is set to appear in the untitled Peaky Blinders film, currently in post-production for a planned 2026 release, expanding the gangster saga's narrative. He is also involved in The Very Best People, a dark comedy slated for TBA release.[32]Directorial and other creative pursuits
Feature films and shorts
Roth made his directorial debut with the feature film The War Zone (1999), an adaptation of Alexander Stuart's semi-autobiographical novel of the same name.[33] The film centers on a British working-class family relocating from London to Devon, where 15-year-old Tom (played by Freddie Cunliffe) uncovers the incestuous abuse of his sister Jessie (Lara Belmont) by their father (Ray Winstone).[33] Shot in a stark, naturalistic style emphasizing emotional isolation and psychological trauma, it premiered at the Venice Film Festival on September 8, 1999, and received a limited theatrical release thereafter.[34] Critics praised Roth's handling of sensitive material, noting the film's unflinching portrayal of familial dysfunction without sensationalism, bolstered by strong performances from non-professional and emerging actors.[34] It earned an 84% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 32 reviews, with consensus highlighting Roth's assured transition from acting to directing in crafting a "well-acted, uncompromisingly depressing drama."[34] The project, produced on a modest budget by Sarah Radclyffe and others, drew from Roth's interest in raw, character-driven narratives, though he has not directed another feature film since.[35] No short films directed by Roth have been publicly released or documented in major film databases.[3] His directorial efforts remain confined to this single feature, reflecting a selective approach amid his primary career in acting.[36]Voice work and production
Roth provided the voice for Emil Blonsky/Abomination in the 2008 Marvel film The Incredible Hulk, utilizing motion capture technology to portray the character's transformation and vocal performance.[37] He also lent his voice to the simian general Thade in Planet of the Apes (2001), where his distinctive snarling delivery contributed to the role's menacing presence amid heavy prosthetic makeup.[38] In addition to film roles, Roth's voice credits include Frank in select animated or dubbed projects, though his primary voice work remains tied to hybrid live-action performances rather than pure animation.[37] Roth has taken on production roles as executive producer for independent films, beginning with Chronic (2015), a drama directed by Michel Franco exploring euthanasia and caregiving.[3] He continued with April's Daughter (2017), another Franco collaboration that garnered Ariel Award nominations for its portrayal of family dynamics in Mexico City. In 2021, Roth executive produced Sundown, a contemplative drama set in Mexico examining privilege and loss.[3] Most recently, he served in the same capacity for Poison (2024), a period piece directed by Ferdinando Cito Filomarino.[3] These credits reflect Roth's selective involvement in arthouse cinema, often aligning with directors focused on introspective narratives.[39]Personal life
Marriages and family
Roth fathered a son, Jack Roth (born September 1, 1984), with his former long-term partner Lori Baker prior to his marriage; Jack has pursued a career as an actor.[40][1] Roth married fashion designer Nikki Butler on January 25, 1993; the couple remains married as of 2025.[1][41] Together, they have two sons: Timothy Hunter Roth (born 1995) and Michael Cormac Roth (born 1996).[1][7] The names Timothy Hunter and Michael Cormac were inspired by authors Hunter S. Thompson and Cormac McCarthy, respectively.[42] In October 2022, the family announced the death of Cormac Roth at age 25 following a battle with cancer; Roth, Butler, and their son Hunter described the ensuing grief as arriving "in waves."[43][44][45]Experiences of abuse and trauma
In a 2016 interview with The Guardian, Tim Roth disclosed that he suffered sexual abuse as a child at the hands of his paternal grandfather, who had similarly victimized Roth's father, Ernie Smith.[46] Roth clarified that his father did not perpetrate abuse against him, stating, "I was not abused by him," while describing his father's own childhood as "terrible" due to the grandfather's actions, whom he characterized as "a fucking rapist."[46] This intergenerational trauma extended to Roth's family dynamics, with his father, a World War II veteran, developing alcoholism linked to both the abuse and wartime experiences, as Roth revealed in subsequent discussions.[47] Roth has linked these experiences to his professional choices, including directing the 1999 film The War Zone, an adaptation addressing familial incest, which he pursued amid limited public discourse on such topics at the time.[48] In a 2017 ABC News interview, he recounted a final conversation with his dying father confirming the shared abuse by the grandfather, and emphasized the therapeutic value of disclosure: "Once you talk about abuse… it’s over. Otherwise it’s just cramped and bottled up."[48] Roth has also credited therapy, along with support from his wife and friends, for aiding his processing of the trauma.[49] Beyond familial abuse, Roth experienced school bullying during his youth, which he described in a 2017 Telegraph interview as shaping his ability to recognize aggressors: "That came from being bullied... I can’t fight to save my life, but I know what a bully is."[49] He further witnessed street violence in 1970s London's punk scene, including brawls involving knives among subcultures like skinheads and teddy boys, though he typically avoided direct confrontation by fleeing.[49] Roth has reflected that such personal traumas contribute to the acting profession, where individuals "act out" unresolved pain.[48]Health challenges and family losses
In October 2022, Tim Roth's son, Michael Cormac Roth—known professionally as Cormac Roth—died at the age of 25 following a year-long battle with stage 3 germ cell cancer, diagnosed in November 2021.[50][51] Cormac, a guitarist and composer who had released music under his own name, underwent aggressive treatment including chemotherapy, which he documented publicly on social media, noting it had "taken away half of my right testicle" by early 2022.[52] The Roth family issued a statement describing him as "the embodiment of kindness" and a "wild and sweet" individual whose loss left an indelible mark.[53][54] Roth has publicly addressed the ensuing grief, characterizing it as unpredictable and enduring, with no "cure," in interviews tied to his 2025 film Poison, which explores parental bereavement and was shot shortly before Cormac's diagnosis worsened.[44] He recounted spending Cormac's final days together, including a family trip, and reflected on the emotional toll without resorting to therapeutic platitudes, emphasizing grief's raw, fingerprint-like randomness.[55][56] No other significant family losses have been reported in Roth's immediate circle. Roth himself has no documented major illnesses, though he exhibits genu varum (bow legs), a congenital condition contributing to his distinctive slouching gait observed across roles and public appearances.[57] This trait, while not debilitating, has been noted as influencing his physical presence but does not appear to have required medical intervention beyond routine care.[58]Political views
Perspectives on class, populism, and working-class neglect
In a 2016 interview, Tim Roth attributed the election of Donald Trump to systemic neglect of working-class concerns, stating, "If you neglect the working class for so fucking long they will rebel against you," while expressing alarm at what he described as a failure to counter rising fascism in America.[59] He linked this rebellion to broader frustrations with elite detachment, drawing from his own observations of class barriers in industries like acting, where he noted that "rich people have a safety net... so they can afford to fail," in contrast to the precarity faced by those from modest backgrounds.[59] Roth has critiqued populism as exacerbating political dysfunction, particularly in Britain. In 2019, during an appearance at the Sarajevo Film Festival, he remarked that British politics had worsened "because of the odium of populism leading the political movements of the country," suggesting it had elevated divisive forces to undue prominence.[60] This view aligns with his early exposure to class tensions, having grown up in a left-wing household in London and attended fascist meetings for research on working-class extremism, as recounted in a 2025 discussion of his role in Made in Britain.[61] By 2025, Roth's commentary on Trump—often associated with populist surges—reflected ambivalence amid ongoing concerns about authoritarian risks. He described Trump as "doing incredibly well" but qualified this as "thoroughly depressing," warning that such figures "open the door for the real dangers" with lasting institutional damage, while labeling him a fascist in separate remarks tying populism to threats against artistic freedom.[44][62] These statements underscore Roth's consistent emphasis on class neglect as a causal driver of populist backlash, even as he condemns its manifestations.[59]Criticisms of political leaders and systems
Roth has sharply criticized former British Prime Minister Tony Blair for his role in the 2003 Iraq War, stating in May 2016 that Blair "should be hauled off in handcuffs and put in Wormwood Scrubs," accusing him of profiting from the deaths of soldiers like Reg Keys' son and refusing to apologize despite the Chilcot Inquiry's findings on the war's flawed basis.[63][64] This stance aligned with Roth's participation in the BBC drama Reg, portraying Keys, who challenged Blair in the 2005 election over the war's justification.[65] In broader critiques of political systems, Roth has attributed the rise of populist movements like Brexit and Donald Trump's 2016 election to elite neglect of the working class, warning in December 2016 that "if you neglect the working class for so fucking long they will rebel against you."[59] He linked this to systemic failures in both the UK and US, including tabloid sensationalism under figures like Rupert Murdoch and Rebekah Brooks, which he described as overtaking British politics alongside Blair's influence, prompting his departure from London in 1991.[59] Roth extended this to condemn aggressive global capitalism, citing oil industry exploitation in rural communities as depicted in Tin Star, and UK policies like anti-homelessness measures such as doorway spikes, which he called an "outrage."[66] Roth's criticisms intensified against Donald Trump, declaring in December 2016 that he "hates Trump" and "hates everything that he stands for," rejecting any "concession" or chance for the president-elect due to his misogynistic remarks and leadership style.[59] By October 2017, he drew "definite parallels" between Trump and UK Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt, accusing both of attacking healthcare for the poor and running on "racism and fear" to serve big business, while questioning Trump's approach to diverse cities like London.[66] In November 2020, amid UK COVID-19 policies, Roth targeted Prime Minister Boris Johnson, sarcastically responding to government suggestions that arts workers retrain by saying Johnson "does the fucking same," comparing him to Trump as emblematic of political "idiocy."[67] More recently, in March 2025, Roth warned that Trump's second term would hinder "films of consequence" through fascist tendencies and potential censorship, stating, "we're seeing what fascism looks like... in America right now."[68][69]Responses to and critiques of Roth's statements
Roth's vehement opposition to Donald Trump, including statements in December 2016 that he "hates everything that he stands for" and should "never be forgotten or forgiven," aligned with widespread sentiments in Hollywood but elicited pushback from conservative critics who viewed such rhetoric as hyperbolic and selective.[70] In March 2025, after Roth described Trump as embodying fascism and warned of impending censorship against artists under a second Trump term, Christian Toto of Hollywood in Toto critiqued Roth for apparent hypocrisy, arguing that Roth had remained silent on documented instances of content moderation and deplatforming during the Biden administration, such as pressures on social media companies to suppress COVID-19-related dissent and election narratives.[71] [62] Roth's 2017 comparison of Trump to British politician Jeremy Hunt, highlighting "definite parallels" in their approaches to public service, drew limited direct rebuttals but contributed to broader conservative dismissals of celebrity political interventions as uninformed virtue-signaling, particularly given Roth's non-American perspective on U.S. leadership.[66] Similarly, his March 2025 assertion that "we're seeing what fascism looks like... in America right now" under Trump prompted accusations from right-leaning observers of alarmism, contrasting Roth's warnings with empirical data on free speech metrics, such as the U.S. dropping in global press freedom rankings during the prior administration yet facing no comparable outcry from Roth.[69] On populism, Roth's 2016 observation that prolonged neglect of the working class inevitably leads to rebellion received some concurrence from analysts sympathetic to socioeconomic grievances fueling events like Brexit and Trump's rise, but his 2019 claim that populism's "odium" had worsened British politics was contested by proponents of grassroots movements who argued it reflected elite disdain for voter agency rather than objective harm.[59] [72] These views, while not sparking widespread organized backlash, underscored critiques of Roth's commentary as prioritizing anti-populist narratives over causal factors like policy failures in addressing wage stagnation and immigration impacts, which empirical studies link to populist surges.[73] Overall, responses to Roth's statements have been polarized along ideological lines, with mainstream entertainment outlets amplifying his critiques of right-wing figures while conservative platforms highlight inconsistencies in his application of principles like artistic freedom and democratic accountability.Reception and legacy
Critical acclaim and awards
Roth first garnered critical attention for his supporting role as the anxious apprentice hitman Myron in Stephen Frears' The Hit (1984), where reviewers praised his raw intensity and physicality in a sparse dialogue-driven performance, contributing to the film's 89% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes.[74] [75] His portrayal was noted for contrasting effectively with co-stars John Hurt and Terence Stamp, marking an early highlight in his career for embodying volatile youth.[76] In Quentin Tarantino's Reservoir Dogs (1992), Roth's depiction of the wounded undercover cop Mr. Orange earned acclaim for its emotional vulnerability amid the ensemble's tension, with The New York Times critic Vincent Canby describing it as "another amazing performance as a strictly American type."[77] The film's 90% Rotten Tomatoes score underscored the cast's strengths, including Roth's contribution to its influential dialogue and character dynamics.[78] Roth's villainous turn as Archibald Cunningham in Rob Roy (1995) represented a career peak, with critics lauding his foppish yet ruthless characterization as a standout in the historical drama.[18] For this role, he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor in 1996, a Golden Globe nomination, and won the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role.[4] [10] [18] Roth's directorial debut, The War Zone (1999), an adaptation confronting familial incest, received strong reviews for its unflinching realism and restrained direction, holding an 84% Rotten Tomatoes rating and praise for eliciting powerful non-professional performances.[34] The film earned him a British Independent Film Award nomination for Best Director.[18]| Award | Year | Category | Work | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Academy Awards | 1996 | Best Supporting Actor | Rob Roy | Nominated[4] |
| BAFTA Awards | 1996 | Best Supporting Actor | Rob Roy | Won[18] |
| Golden Globe Awards | 1996 | Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture | Rob Roy | Nominated[10] |
| British Independent Film Awards | 1999 | Best Director | The War Zone | Nominated[18] |
| British Independent Film Awards | 2012 | Best Actor | Broken | Nominated[18] |