Turbo B
Turbo B, born Durron Maurice Butler on April 30, 1967, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is an American rapper, beatboxer, and musician renowned for his role as the lead vocalist and frontman of the German eurodance group Snap! in the early 1990s.[1] His distinctive rapping style and energetic performances propelled Snap!'s debut single "The Power" to international chart-topping success in 1990, reaching number one in the United Kingdom and Germany, and number two on the US Billboard Hot 100.[2] Butler adopted the stage name Turbo B during his time in the U.S. Army in Germany, where he transitioned from drumming in a heavy-metal band and beatboxing for the Fat Boys to collaborating with producers Michael Münzing and Luca Anzilotti, the duo behind Snap!.[1][3] Following his departure from Snap! in 1991 amid internal conflicts, Turbo B pursued a solo career, releasing singles such as "Together Forever (Keep On Dancing)" before joining the eurodance group Centory in 1994, contributing to their albums The Best Is Yet to Come and Nasty Vibes.[1] He briefly rejoined Snap! in 2000 for an unreleased album project and later recorded rock-oriented tracks with the group's founders as part of the side project Black Tiger.[1] Turbo B's contributions extended Snap!'s signature sound to follow-up hits like "Rhythm Is a Dancer" in 1992, which also topped charts worldwide and solidified his legacy in the eurodance genre.[4] As of 2025, he remains active as a performer and DJ, touring with classic Snap! anthems and collaborating on new material, maintaining his status as a eurodance icon.[5]Early life
Childhood and family background
Durron Maurice Butler, professionally known as Turbo B, was born on April 30, 1967, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.[1] He grew up in the nearby steel-mill community of McKeesport. In his youth, Butler discovered his passion for music by playing drums in a local heavy metal band during his teenage years.[6] This early involvement marked the beginning of his musical journey, though details on his family dynamics remain largely undocumented in public records.Military service and move to Europe
In the mid-1980s, Durron Maurice Butler, professionally known as Turbo B, enlisted in the U.S. Army at age 18 and underwent training as an ammunition specialist before being deployed to West Germany. He served with the 60th Ordnance Company at Ray Barracks in Friedberg, completing his tour of duty in the late 1980s.[7] Following his discharge, Butler briefly returned to the United States but chose to relocate back to Germany to capitalize on emerging music opportunities abroad. This move marked a pivotal transition from military life to the European entertainment landscape, where he navigated cultural differences and engaged with the vibrant club and hip-hop communities in Frankfurt and surrounding areas.[7][3] During this period, Butler joined the Frankfurt-based hip-hop crew We Wear the Crown in the late 1980s, collaborating with local artists like Rico Sparx and Moses Pelham on early projects that immersed him in Germany's burgeoning rap scene. He also toured Europe as a backup performer and human beatboxer with the American hip-hop group The Fat Boys, providing his first significant semi-professional music experience and solidifying his commitment to staying in the region despite initial challenges in establishing a stable career.[7][8][9]Musical career
Breakthrough with Snap!
In late 1989, while stationed in Germany as a U.S. Army soldier, Turbo B (born Durron Maurice Butler) was discovered and recruited by Snap! producers Michael Münzing and Luca Anzilotti to provide rap vocals for their emerging project. Originally intended as a one-off contribution after initial rapper Chill Rob G stepped away, Turbo B's energetic delivery and beatboxing skills quickly made him the group's frontman, aligning with the producers' vision for a fusion of hip-hop and electronic dance music. His prior touring experience with The Fat Boys had honed his performance style, preparing him for the high-energy demands of Snap!'s live shows alongside vocalist Penny Ford.[9] Turbo B's contributions were central to Snap!'s debut album World Power (1990), where he rapped and beatboxed on key tracks that propelled the group to international fame. On the lead single "The Power," his aggressive verses, including the iconic line "I've got the power," helped drive the song to No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart and in multiple European countries, establishing Snap! as a cornerstone of the emerging Eurodance and hip-house genres. Similarly, his input on "Ooops Up" added rhythmic flair to its upbeat house beats, contributing to the track's strong European performance, including a No. 1 peak in Greece. These elements showcased Turbo B's role in blending raw American hip-hop influences with Münzing and Anzilotti's synthetic production, creating a high-impact sound that dominated dancefloors and defined early 1990s club culture.[9][10][11] Turbo B continued as a key creative force on Snap!'s second album, The Madman's Return (1992), delivering raps on standout tracks like "Rhythm Is a Dancer," where his verses complemented Thea Austin's soaring vocals to create one of the era's biggest anthems. The song achieved worldwide No. 1 status, including a six-week run at the top of the UK Singles Chart, underscoring Turbo B's influence in elevating Snap!'s hip-house hybrid to global pop appeal. Within the group dynamics, Turbo B provided substantial input on lyrical content and live energy, though tensions arose from his strong personality and differing visions with the producers, who retained control over the project's direction. His beatboxing and freestyle elements helped solidify Snap!'s innovative style, merging rap's street edge with Eurodance's polished hooks.[12][13] By mid-1992, amid growing creative differences—particularly Turbo B's dissatisfaction with certain tracks like "Rhythm Is a Dancer," which he initially opposed as a single— and a desire for greater artistic independence, he departed Snap! shortly after The Madman's Return promotion began. This exit marked the end of his foundational role in the group's early success, allowing him to pursue solo endeavors while Snap! continued with rotating vocalists.[14][15]Solo debut and initial independence
Following his departure from Snap! amid internal disagreements in 1992, Turbo B embarked on a solo career, releasing his debut album Make Way for the Maniac in 1993 via Polydor Records.[16][17] The project marked his first independent artistic endeavor after the group's success, showcasing a blend of pop rap, RnB/swing, Euro house, and Eurodance styles that highlighted his rap roots.[17] The album's lead single, "I'm Not Dead" (featuring vocals by Thea Austin), was released in late 1992 and achieved minor chart success in Europe, peaking at number 34 on the German singles chart in early 1993.[18][19] Follow-up single "Get Wild," issued in 1993 as a maxi-single, also received limited airplay and sales across European markets, contributing to the album's modest overall reception.[20][19] Transitioning from Snap!'s high-profile frontman role proved challenging for Turbo B, as the solo effort struggled to replicate the group's commercial momentum amid promotional efforts and label support on Polydor.[16][19] The album's lyrics emphasized themes of personal resilience and urban bravado—evident in tracks like the title song "Maniac" and "Lyrical Jesse James"—setting it apart from Snap!'s polished dance-pop formula while asserting Turbo B's individual voice in hip-hop-infused dance music.[17]Formation and success of Centory
In 1994, German producers Alexander Strasser (also known as Alex Trime) and Sven Kirschner (also known as Sven Delgado Jordan) formed the Eurodance group Centory, recruiting Durron Maurice Butler—better known as Turbo B—as the lead rapper following his departure from Snap!.[21][22] The ensemble also featured vocalist Gary Carolla, with various session singers contributing to recordings under the pseudonym "Mystery Girl," positioning Centory as a pop-oriented act blending rap verses with upbeat dance melodies.[23][22] Centory's debut and only album, Alpha Centory, was released on October 28, 1994, by EMI Electrola, showcasing Euro-pop and house-influenced tracks produced by Strasser and Kirschner.[24] Turbo B contributed to songwriting on several songs, including co-writing the lyrics for the lead single "Point of No Return" alongside Carolla, Strasser, and Kirschner.[25][26] The album's sound marked a shift from Turbo B's earlier rap-heavy solo efforts toward collaborative ensemble performances emphasizing catchy hooks and electronic beats.[24] The group's breakthrough came with "Point of No Return," released in August 1994, which peaked at number 16 on the German singles chart and spent 15 weeks in the top 100, supported by an official music video featuring Turbo B's energetic rapping over tribal house rhythms.[25] Follow-up single "Take It to the Limit," issued on October 28, 1994, reached number 22 in Germany, also accompanied by a music video that highlighted the group's live performance style with dance choreography.[27] These hits propelled Alpha Centory to number 48 on the German albums chart, leading to European promotional tours where Turbo B performed as the frontman alongside live vocalists and dancers.[25][24] Centory's activity waned by 1996 amid shifting trends toward harder trance and techno sounds in the Eurodance scene, with the group effectively dissolving after releasing no further material as a unit; a 1996 single under the Centory name excluded Turbo B, signaling internal changes and the end of the original lineup.[23][28]Reunions, collaborations, and later projects
In 2000, Turbo B briefly reunited with Snap! for the single "Gimme a Thrill," which featured vocals by Maxayn Lewis and was released on BMG as part of the group's attempted comeback, including promotional performances on German television such as Chart Attack.[29][30] Although an accompanying album was in development during this period, it ultimately remained unreleased. He also recorded rock-oriented tracks with Snap! founders as part of the side project Black Tiger.[1] Following the Snap! reunion, Turbo B engaged in several guest features and collaborations throughout the early 2000s. In 2002, he contributed rap vocals to H-Blockx's cover of "The Power," a reworking of the original Snap! hit that reached number 48 on the German charts and was released on Supersonic Records.[31][32] The same year, he appeared on Quest's single "Lonely." In 2003, Turbo B featured on Master Blaster's "Ballet Dancer," a club-oriented track that peaked at number 40 on the German singles chart and was issued on Epic Records.[33][34] Turbo B's collaborative work continued into the mid-2000s, including a guest spot on Regi Penxten's 2011 single "We Be Hot" with Ameerah, which charted at number 9 in Belgium. That same year, he released his solo single "New Day" on Holy Chaos Recordings, marking his first independent effort since the early 2000s and blending hip-hop elements with dance production.[35] After 2005, Turbo B shifted focus to live performances, regularly touring Europe and beyond as a solo act performing Snap! classics alongside other 1990s Eurodance artists at nostalgia festivals and club events.[5] His enduring stage presence includes appearances at events like the 90's Party "Back to the Groove" in Athens in 2025, where he performed hits such as "Rhythm Is a Dancer" and "The Power," as well as a 2024 concert in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.[36][37] In recent years, Turbo B has incorporated live DJ sets into his shows, remixing hip-hop tracks and blending them with Eurodance anthems for streaming-era audiences, as seen in 2024 mashups combining his originals with UK drill influences. These activities have sustained his career through intermittent European tours, including scheduled 2025 dates in Greece and the United States.[38]Personal life
Residences and current lifestyle
Turbo B has maintained his primary residence in Germany since the late 1980s, following his discharge from the U.S. Army where he was stationed near Frankfurt. After forming Snap! with producers in the area, he established a long-term base there, with the booking agency X-clusive STARS noting his ongoing international presence from a German foundation as of 2025.[3] While he occasionally visits the United States for family or professional reasons, his household and daily life remain centered in Europe.Discography
Studio albums
Turbo B's first major studio album appearance was on Snap!'s debut release, World Power, issued in May 1990 by Logic Records. As the group's primary rapper, Turbo B delivered energetic verses that blended hip-hop elements with Eurodance production, notably on the lead single "The Power," which sampled Chic's "Good Times" bassline, and "Ooops Up," featuring his call-and-response style. Other highlights include "Mary Had a Little Boy" and "Believe the Hype," where his contributions added rhythmic drive to the house-influenced tracks. The album achieved significant commercial success, peaking at number 10 on the UK Albums Chart and remaining on the chart for 38 weeks.[39][40] Snap!'s follow-up, The Madman's Return, arrived in August 1992, also via Logic Records, marking an evolution toward more polished Eurodance with hip-house undertones. Turbo B's rapping remained central, providing dynamic interludes on the global hit "Rhythm Is a Dancer," the aggressive "Exterminate," and "Colour of Love," where his delivery contrasted with Penny Ford's vocals for a layered sound. The production, handled by Michael Münzing and Luca Anzilotti, incorporated stronger synth hooks compared to the debut. It reached number 8 on the UK Albums Chart, charting for 15 weeks, and performed strongly in European markets, including a number 3 peak in Germany.[41][42][43] Transitioning to a solo career after departing Snap!, Turbo B released Make Way for the Maniac in 1993 on Polydor Records. This 11-track effort showcased his independence, with self-penned raps over Eurodance beats produced by various collaborators, emphasizing themes of resilience and street energy. Key tracks include the title opener "Maniac," the upbeat "Don't Hold Back," and "Nice & Smooth," highlighting his freestyle flow without the Snap! structure. The album received moderate attention but did not achieve major chart breakthroughs, reflecting the challenges of solo ventures in the post-Snap! era.[17] In 1994, Turbo B formed the Eurodance group Centory and contributed to their sole studio album, Alpha Centory, released by EMI Electrola and Cologne Dance Label. As the lead rapper alongside vocalists like Joanna and producers Gary Carolla and Alexander Strasser, he infused the project with rap breaks that complemented the trance and house elements. Standout tracks feature his verses on "Take It to the Limit," "Eye in the Sky," and "Point of No Return," fostering a collaborative dynamic that built on his Snap! experience while exploring group harmonies. The album garnered niche success in Europe through singles but lacked widespread commercial impact.[44] Following Alpha Centory, Turbo B did not release additional full-length studio albums, focusing instead on singles, collaborations, and sporadic projects amid career shifts.[1]Singles and EPs
Turbo B's involvement in singles began prominently with his role as the lead rapper and vocalist for the Eurodance group Snap! in the early 1990s. His contributions helped propel several releases to international success, particularly in Europe, with multiple tracks reaching number one on major charts. These singles were primarily issued by Logic Records and Arista, often in formats including 12-inch vinyl maxis, CDs, and cassettes, featuring remixes and radio edits to suit club and radio play.[45][46] Key Snap! singles featuring Turbo B include:| Year | Title | Label | Peak Positions (UK / Germany) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | The Power | Logic Records / Arista | 1 / 1[46][47] |
| 1990 | Ooops Up | Logic Records / Arista | 5 / 1[46][48] |
| 1990 | Cult of Snap | Logic Records / Arista | 8 / 3[46][49] |
| 1990 | Mary Had a Little Boy | Logic Records / Arista | 8 / 4[46][50] |
| 1992 | Rhythm Is a Dancer | Logic Records / Arista | 1 / 1 (10 weeks)[46][51] |