A Natural Disaster
A Natural Disaster is the seventh studio album by the English rock band Anathema, released on 3 November 2003 through Music for Nations in the United Kingdom.[1] Recorded during the summer of 2003 at Parkgate Studios in Battle, East Sussex, the album was produced by the band alongside engineer Dan Turner and features a lineup including brothers Vincent and Danny Cavanagh on guitars and vocals, bassist Jamie Cavanagh, drummer John Douglas, keyboardist Les Smith, and backing vocalist Lee Douglas.[1][2] Formed in Liverpool in 1990 initially as a doom metal outfit under the name Pagan Angel, Anathema underwent a significant stylistic evolution by the early 2000s, shifting toward atmospheric alternative rock and progressive elements influenced by bands like Radiohead and Pink Floyd.[3] A Natural Disaster builds directly on their 2001 release A Fine Day to Exit, emphasizing melancholic melodies, ambient textures, and introspective lyrics exploring themes of loss, isolation, and emotional turmoil.[4] The record's sound incorporates ethereal keyboards, subtle electronica, clean guitar arpeggios, and occasional heavier riffs, creating a hypnotic and immersive listening experience that distances itself further from the band's metal origins.[5] The album comprises ten tracks, clocking in at approximately 55 minutes, with standout songs including the title track "A Natural Disaster," a brooding epic driven by piano and soaring vocals; "Pulled Under at 2000 Metres a Second," noted for its dynamic tension and release; and the expansive closer "Violence," which stretches over ten minutes with progressive builds and cathartic instrumentation.[1][4] Critically, A Natural Disaster received widespread acclaim for its emotional depth and artistic maturity, with reviewers praising its consolidation of Anathema's atmospheric rock style and lush production.[5] It earned an average rating of 3.7 out of 5 on Rate Your Music based on thousands of user assessments, reflecting its enduring appeal among progressive and alternative rock enthusiasts, though some critics noted a lack of heavier elements for longtime metal fans.[6] The album has since been remastered and reissued, cementing its place as a pivotal work in Anathema's discography during their transitional phase.[7]Background and recording
Lineup changes
Anathema was formed in 1990 in Liverpool, England, initially as a doom/death metal band featuring brothers Vincent Cavanagh on guitar and vocals, Danny Cavanagh on guitar, and Jamie Cavanagh on bass, alongside drummer John Douglas and vocalist Darren White.[8][3] By the early 2000s, the band had evolved toward alternative and progressive rock, shifting away from their heavy metal roots.[9][10] Jamie Cavanagh, the original bassist and twin brother of Vincent, left the band after their second demo in 1991 but rejoined in 2001 during preparations for A Natural Disaster.[11][12] His return marked the first time the founding Cavanagh brothers—Vincent, Danny, and Jamie—performed together on a studio album, reuniting the core family dynamic that had defined the band's early years.[13] This personnel shift contributed to greater lineup stability for A Natural Disaster, with John Douglas remaining on drums as a longstanding member since the band's formation and Les Smith continuing on keyboards after joining for the previous album A Fine Day to Exit in 2001.[14][15] The consistent lineup fostered a more cohesive and introspective sound, allowing the band to refine their atmospheric rock style without the disruptions of prior changes.[16]Recording sessions
The recording of A Natural Disaster took place over the summer of 2003, specifically from July to August, at Parkgate Studios in Battle, East Sussex, United Kingdom.[17][18] This period marked a concentrated effort by the band to capture their evolving sound following lineup adjustments, including the return of bassist Jamie Cavanagh, whose presence facilitated enhanced bass programming during the sessions.[1] Songwriting for the album was led primarily by guitarist Danny Cavanagh, who composed the majority of the material, reflecting his central role in shaping the band's direction at the time.[19] Contributions from other members included input from vocalist/guitarist Vincent Cavanagh and drummer John Douglas, notably on the track "Balance," which they co-wrote with Danny Cavanagh.[1] These collaborative elements helped refine the album's structure, emphasizing introspective themes amid the band's ongoing transition. Engineering duties were handled by Les Smith and Dan Turner, with assistance from Nick Griffiths, ensuring a polished capture of the performances at Parkgate Studios.[1] Mixing occurred primarily at the same location, though tracks 2 ("Balance") and 7 ("A Natural Disaster") were finalized at Electric Mayhem in Nottingham for added sonic clarity.[1] The sessions fostered an atmosphere centered on atmospheric textures and emotional resonance, building upon Anathema's departure from their earlier doom metal influences toward a more expansive, rock-oriented palette that prioritized depth and introspection.[5][20]Composition
Musical style
A Natural Disaster represents a significant evolution in Anathema's sound, firmly establishing the band within the realms of alternative rock infused with progressive and atmospheric elements, marking a pronounced departure from their early doom metal origins as heard in Serenades (1993). This shift, which began with albums like Alternative 4 (1998) and intensified through A Fine Day to Exit (2001), sees the group embracing a more introspective and expansive palette, prioritizing emotional depth over heavy riffs and aggression. The album's overall aesthetic draws from post-rock and ambient traditions, creating a melancholic, immersive listening experience that blends minimalism with dynamic swells.[4][5][21] Central to the album's sonic identity are the layered guitar textures crafted by brothers Danny and Vincent Cavanagh, which weave intricate, emotive lines ranging from clean, arpeggiated patterns to distorted, soaring leads that evoke a sense of vast emotional landscapes. Prominent keyboards and programming by Les Smith add ethereal atmospheres and subtle electronic pulses, enhancing the progressive structures and providing a foundation for the band's atmospheric leanings. Vincent Cavanagh's vocals deliver a raw yet controlled emotiveness, shifting between haunting whispers and powerful crescendos, while John Douglas's dynamic drumming—alternating between restrained grooves and intense, propulsive rhythms—drives the album's builds and releases tension effectively. These elements combine to form a cohesive sound that emphasizes mood and progression over conventional song structures.[21][5][4] Influences from Pink Floyd are particularly evident in the album's atmospheric expanses, with tracks like "Harmonium" and "Violence" featuring swirling, Gilmour-inspired guitar work and ambient interludes that recall Wish You Were Here-era psychedelia. The emotional intensity builds upon the introspective rock of A Fine Day to Exit, incorporating subtle nods to Radiohead's experimentalism and post-rock collectives like Godspeed You! Black Emperor for their textural depth and cathartic arcs. This fusion results in an album clocking in at 55:23, where extended compositions such as "Violence" (10:46) allow for progressive developments, layering motifs into grand, orchestral-like climaxes.[21][4][5]Track listing
The album A Natural Disaster consists of ten tracks, as follows:- "Harmonium" – 5:28[22]
- "Balance" – 3:59 (written by Danny Cavanagh, Vincent Cavanagh, John Douglas)[1]
- "Closer" – 6:20[1]
- "Are You There?" – 4:59[1]
- "Childhood Dream" – 2:11[22]
- "Pulled Under at 2000 Metres a Second" – 5:23[1]
- "A Natural Disaster" – 6:28[1]
- "Flying" – 5:57[1]
- "Electricity" – 3:52[1]
- "Violence" – 10:46[1]
Release and promotion
Album release
A Natural Disaster was released on 3 November 2003 in the United Kingdom by Music for Nations, under catalog number CDMFNX298 for the CD edition.[23] The album arrived in the United States on 24 February 2004, distributed by Koch Records under license from Music for Nations.[24] The album was primarily issued in CD format, though later reissues included vinyl editions, such as a 2015 European pressing.[25] Its artwork, which incorporates visual depictions of "disasters," was designed by Travis Smith and produced at Seempieces.[1]Singles
The album A Natural Disaster did not spawn any major commercial singles. Instead, the track "Are You There?" served as the primary promotional single, released in 2003 via inclusion on sampler CDs targeted at radio stations and industry professionals.[26] For instance, it appeared on the Hard Rock #79 promotional compilation, featuring the album version without additional B-sides or remixes.[26] The song, clocking in at 4:59, was selected for its poignant emotional delivery, highlighted by guest vocalist Anna Livingstone's spectral backing vocals alongside Danny Cavanagh's lead.[23] This approach underscored Anathema's strategy of limited single releases to cultivate their niche progressive rock audience, emphasizing full album engagement over individual chart pursuits.[27]Promotion
To promote the album, Anathema embarked on the "Natural Disaster" tour, performing hundreds of shows worldwide from 2003 onward.[28]Reception
Critical reception
Upon its release, A Natural Disaster received generally positive reviews from critics, who praised its atmospheric qualities and emotional intensity while noting some concerns over its mainstream leanings. AllMusic awarded the album 4 out of 5 stars, highlighting its atmospheric depth and Vincent Cavanagh's compelling vocals as a return to form within progressive rock circles.[29] Similarly, PopMatters commended the record's ambient and mellow soundscapes, with Cavanagh's trancelike singing and the raw catharsis in tracks like "Pulled Under at 2000 Metres a Second" standing out for their emotional potency, alongside the dark, passionate tone conveyed through Lee Douglas's contributions and the restrained production.[4] Chronicles of Chaos gave it 8 out of 10, appreciating the emotional release in strong cuts such as "A Natural Disaster" and the overall flow, though critiquing some tracks for veering too predictably toward mainstream accessibility.[30] Aggregate review sites reflected this favorable reception among enthusiasts of atmospheric rock, with an average score of around 74/100 on Rate Your Music based on thousands of user assessments, frequently citing the album's introspective exploration of depression and personal turmoil as a key strength.[6] Critics often emphasized the record's conceptual focus on inner conflict, using representative examples like the claustrophobic intimacy of "Closer" to illustrate its brooding mood without delving into exhaustive track-by-track analysis. In retrospective analyses post-2003, the album has been viewed as a pivotal bridge in Anathema's evolution, marking a shift toward more accessible rock while retaining emotional core elements that appealed to longtime fans.[31] Outlets like DPRP described it as a triumphant expansion of their audience, solidifying its role in the band's progression from metal roots to broader atmospheric styles.[32]Commercial performance
Upon its release in 2003, A Natural Disaster achieved limited chart success, failing to enter the UK Albums Chart Top 75.[33] This reflected the band's niche appeal within the progressive rock scene during a transitional period marked by evolving lineups and stylistic shifts, which constrained broader market penetration compared to subsequent releases like Weather Systems (2012), which peaked at No. 50 on the UK Albums Chart and No. 19 on the German Albums Chart.[10] Initial sales were modest, distributed primarily through Music for Nations, aligning with Anathema's cult following rather than mainstream breakthrough.[34] The album garnered no major certifications, underscoring its absence of blockbuster commercial metrics.[34] Sustained interest has been maintained through reissues, including a remastered 180-gram vinyl edition released in June 2015 by The End Records, which marked its first U.S. vinyl availability and highlighted enduring fan demand.[35] By 2025, the album remains accessible via major streaming platforms such as Spotify and Apple Music, supporting ongoing availability without achieving high-volume sales figures.[36]Personnel
Band members
The lineup for Anathema's A Natural Disaster consisted of the following core members, reflecting the stable configuration established after the band's post-2001 activities, including Jamie Cavanagh's return to bass duties.[11]- Vincent Cavanagh – lead and backing vocals, guitars, vocoder[37][19]
- Danny Cavanagh – guitars, keyboards, lead vocals (on tracks 4 and 9), backing vocals (on tracks 1, 2, and 6)[37][38][19]
- John Douglas – drums[38][39]
- Les Smith – keyboards, programming[38][39]
- Jamie Cavanagh – bass, programming[38][39]