Green Bay Packers
The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin, competing in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division.[1] Founded on August 11, 1919, by Earl "Curly" Lambeau and George Whitney Calhoun, the team is the NFL's third-oldest franchise and the only community-owned, non-profit major league professional sports team in the United States, operated by the publicly held Green Bay Packers, Inc. since 1923.[2][3][4] The Packers joined the NFL (then known as the American Professional Football Association) in 1921 after early success as an independent team sponsored by the Indian Packing Company, and they quickly established themselves as a powerhouse with 11 NFL championships won before the Super Bowl era.[2][3] Under legendary coach Vince Lombardi from 1959 to 1967, the team achieved dominance in the 1960s, securing five NFL championships, including the first two Super Bowls (I in 1967 and II in 1968), and earning the distinction of the only NFL franchise to win three consecutive league titles twice—once in 1929–1931 and again in 1965–1967.[5][3] Overall, the Packers hold a league-record 13 total championships, with additional Super Bowl victories in XXXI (1996 season) and XLV (2010 season), tying them for the most titles among NFC teams.[5] The team's unique community ownership model, involving approximately 539,000 shareholders (as of 2025) who have no financial stake beyond pride in the franchise, has allowed it to thrive in the smallest market in the NFL despite financial challenges faced by other early teams.[4][3] Home games are played at Lambeau Field, a historic stadium opened in 1957 and renamed in 1965 to honor founder Curly Lambeau, renowned for its passionate fanbase and harsh winter conditions that have become synonymous with Packers lore.[2] Since 2019, the team has been led by head coach Matt LaFleur, who has guided them to multiple playoff appearances and continued the franchise's tradition of competitive excellence.[6]History
Founding and early years (1919–1929)
The Green Bay Packers were founded on August 11, 1919, by Earl "Curly" Lambeau and George Whitney Calhoun during a meeting at a Green Bay sporting goods store, with the team initially sponsored by the Indian Packing Company, which provided $500 for uniforms and equipment.[2] Lambeau, a recent high school standout and college player, served as the team's captain and de facto coach, while Calhoun handled managerial duties; the squad drew from local talent and practiced on a field near the packing plant before playing its first game on November 2, 1919, against a semiprofessional team from Chicago, marking the start of an undefeated 10-0 record in independent play that season.[2] Home games were held at Hagemeister Park, a baseball field, where the team transitioned to semiprofessional status amid growing regional competition.[7] On August 27, 1921, the Packers joined the American Professional Football Association (APFA) as a charter member during a league meeting in Columbus, Ohio, becoming one of 22 teams in the nascent circuit that would rename itself the National Football League in 1922.[2] Their inaugural APFA season yielded a 3-2-1 record, including a 7-6 victory over the Minneapolis Marines in their first league game on October 22, 1921, at Hagemeister Park, though the team struggled with travel costs and player recruitment from larger cities.[8] The 1922 campaign improved slightly to 4-3-3, but financial pressures mounted after a rainout against the Chicago Bears cost gate receipts, leading to debts that nearly dissolved the franchise; community support through player fundraisers and newspaper drives kept operations afloat.[9][2] Early financial instability persisted, culminating in the formation of the Green Bay Football Corporation in 1923 as a nonprofit entity, where fans purchased 1,000 shares at $5 each to stabilize ownership and fund improvements, establishing the team's unique community-owned model.[2] Key contributors during this period included end Howard "Cub" Buck, a charter Hall of Famer who joined in 1921 and anchored the defense, while Lambeau's leadership emphasized disciplined play and recruitment of college stars. By 1927, the arrival of end Lavie Dilweg bolstered the offense, setting the stage for sustained success under Lambeau's guidance. These formative years laid the groundwork for the Packers' transition into a dominant force in the late 1920s.[2]Lambeau era (1929–1949)
Under coach Curly Lambeau, the Green Bay Packers entered their first sustained period of dominance in the late 1920s and 1930s, building on the team's relocation to the newly constructed City Stadium in 1925, which provided a dedicated home field with a capacity that grew to support larger crowds.[10] Lambeau emphasized innovative offensive strategies, integrating the forward pass as a core element of the team's attack—making the Packers one of the first NFL clubs to do so systematically—while employing the single-wing formation to balance running and aerial plays.[11] This approach propelled the Packers to three consecutive NFL championships from 1929 to 1931, with undefeated regular-season marks of 12–0–1 in 1929, 10–3–1 in 1930, and 12–2–0 in 1931, all secured via league standings before the playoff era.[5] The team's success continued with additional titles in 1936 (10–1–1 record), 1939 (9–2–0), and 1944 (8–2–0), showcasing Lambeau's ability to adapt and maintain competitiveness. The 1936 championship game against the Boston Redskins, played on a heavy, rain-soaked field at the Polo Grounds, highlighted the Packers' resilience in adverse conditions, resulting in a 21–6 victory that foreshadowed their toughness in harsh weather.[12] A key roster highlight was end Don Hutson, who joined in 1935 and revolutionized the receiving position as the league's first dominant pass catcher, amassing 488 receptions for 7,991 yards and a record 99 touchdown receptions over his 11 seasons—all with Green Bay—while earning eight All-Pro selections and helping secure three championships.[13] Hutson's speed and route-running innovations, such as buttonhooks and fakes, forced defenses to adjust fundamentally to the forward pass.[14] World War II severely disrupted operations, with approximately 25 players enlisting or being drafted between 1942 and 1945, including stars like Clarke Hinkle and Tony Canadeo, though fewer losses than rivals like the New York Giants (44 players) allowed the Packers to maintain a competitive roster through deferments and unlimited substitutions.[15] Despite travel restrictions and roster cuts to 28 players, the team posted a 23–6–2 record from 1942 to 1944, culminating in the 1944 title. Lambeau's tenure ended in 1949 amid escalating financial disputes, including fallout from the costly Rockwood Lodge purchase and clashes with the executive committee over budgeting and control, leading to his resignation on February 1, 1950.[16] This marked the close of an era that delivered six championships and laid the foundation for the franchise's enduring legacy.Post-Lambeau decline and revival (1950–1958)
Following Curly Lambeau's resignation at the end of the 1949 season, amid ongoing financial strains and a 2-10 record, the Green Bay Packers hired Gene Ronzani as head coach in 1950. Ronzani, a former Chicago Bears assistant, aimed to rebuild the team but oversaw mostly disappointing seasons, compiling an overall record of 14-33-1 across four years. The Packers started 3-9 in both 1950 and 1951, showing little improvement despite some roster additions, and managed a middling 6-6 finish in 1952 before Ronzani resigned with two games remaining in 1953, leaving the team at 2-9-1 for the year under interim leadership.[17][18] Ronzani's tenure gave way to Lisle Blackbourn in 1954, who brought a defensive focus from his college coaching background at Marquette University but struggled to turn around the franchise, posting a 17-31 record over four seasons. Blackbourn's teams finished 4-8 in 1954 and 1955, followed by another 4-8 in 1956 and a dismal 3-9 in 1957, prompting his firing after the latter campaign. During Blackbourn's era, the Packers made key draft selections, including running back Paul Hornung as the first overall pick in 1957 out of Notre Dame, who would later become a cornerstone player. The period also saw early efforts toward racial integration, highlighted by the signing of wide receiver Bob Mann in 1950—the first African American player in the modern era to appear in a regular-season game for the Packers—followed by additional Black players like halfback Jim Clark and guard Jim Thomas in subsequent years, though their contributions remained limited amid the team's broader struggles.[19][20][21][22] The Packers' on-field woes exacerbated financial instability in the early 1950s, culminating in near-bankruptcy threats that the community addressed through a 1950 stock sale, which raised approximately $104,000 from over 20,000 shares sold at $5 each to local fans. This infusion stabilized operations and prevented dissolution, while further revival came in 1956 when voters approved a referendum to fund a new city-owned stadium, ensuring long-term viability. Ray "Scooter" McLean, a longtime assistant, took over as interim head coach in 1958 and led the team to its worst season ever at 1-10-1, prompting the executive committee to seek new leadership. On January 28, 1959, the Packers hired Vince Lombardi, offensive coordinator of the New York Giants, as head coach and general manager in a unanimous vote, setting the stage for the franchise's dramatic turnaround.[23][24][2][25][26]Lombardi era (1959–1967)
Vince Lombardi was hired as head coach and general manager of the Green Bay Packers on January 28, 1959, following the team's dismal 1-10-1 record in 1958 under Ray McLean.[27][2] In his first season, Lombardi instilled strict discipline and overhauled the roster through aggressive drafting and trades, leading the Packers to a 7-5-0 finish and third place in the NFL Western Conference—a marked improvement that signaled the start of a turnaround.[28][2] Lombardi's offensive scheme centered on the "Power Sweep," a signature play that emphasized precise blocking and power running, with pulling guards like Fuzzy Thurston and Jerry Kramer leading halfback Jim Taylor around the end, supported by fullback blocking from the tight end and fullback.[29] Complementing this was a robust 4-3 defense coordinated by assistant Phil Bengtson, featuring middle linebacker Ray Nitschke and a balanced front that contained runs within a tight perimeter while generating pressure through disciplined gap assignments.[30] These strategies transformed the Packers into a dominant force, culminating in five NFL championships between 1961 and 1967. The Packers' success peaked with NFL titles in 1961 (defeating the New York Giants 37-0 in the championship game after an 11-3-0 regular season), 1962 (edging the Giants 16-7 following a league-best 13-3-0 record), and 1965 (topping the Cleveland Browns 23-12 after a 10-3-1 season that included an overtime divisional win over the Baltimore Colts).[5][31] The 1966 season brought another Western Conference title and a 34-27 victory over the Dallas Cowboys in the NFL Championship, followed by a 35-10 rout of the Kansas City Chiefs in Super Bowl I—the league's first postseason game.[5] In 1967, despite a 9-4-1 regular season, they repeated as champions with a 21-17 "Ice Bowl" win over the Cowboys and a 33-14 triumph over the Oakland Raiders in Super Bowl II, securing Lombardi's Packers as the era's dynasty.[5] Iconic players defined the era, including quarterback Bart Starr, who posted a 9-1 postseason record under Lombardi with exceptional decision-making and accuracy.[32] Fullback Jim Taylor rushed for over 1,000 yards in five straight seasons from 1960 to 1964, powering the sweep, while linebacker Ray Nitschke anchored the defense with 25 interceptions and relentless tackling.[33] After the 1967 championship, Lombardi resigned as head coach on February 1, 1968, to focus solely on his general manager duties but departed for the Washington Redskins as coach and executive in 1969.[34]Post-Lombardi challenges (1968–1991)
Following Vince Lombardi's departure after the 1967 season, the Green Bay Packers entered a prolonged period of instability and mediocrity, marked by frequent coaching changes and inconsistent performance that contrasted sharply with the dynasty of the previous decade.[35] The team struggled to rebuild effectively, cycling through five head coaches over the next 23 years and posting a combined regular-season record of 146-201-9, with only one playoff appearance. This era highlighted the challenges of transitioning from Lombardi's rigid, successful system in a league increasingly favoring passing offenses and athletic talent. Phil Bengtson, who had served as Lombardi's defensive coordinator, took over as head coach from 1968 to 1970, compiling a 20-21-1 regular-season record.[36] His tenure began promisingly with a 6-7-1 finish in 1968, but the Packers regressed to 8-6 in 1969 before dropping to 6-8 in 1970, failing to contend in the NFC Central Division.[37] Bengtson emphasized continuity with Lombardi's philosophies but could not replicate the results amid aging rosters and injuries to key players like quarterback Bart Starr.[38] Dan Devine succeeded Bengtson in 1971, serving through 1974 with a 25-27-4 regular-season mark.[39] Devine, hired from the University of Missouri, aimed to modernize the offense but faced roster turnover and defensive woes, starting with a 4-8-2 record in 1971.[40] The highlight came in 1972, when the Packers went 10-4 to capture the NFC Central Division title—their first since 1967—earning Devine NFC Coach of the Year honors, though they lost in the divisional playoffs to Washington.[41] Subsequent seasons yielded 5-7-2 in 1973 and 6-8 in 1974, leading to his resignation amid fan frustration over conservative play-calling. Bart Starr, the Packers' legendary quarterback, transitioned to head coach and general manager from 1975 to 1983, posting a 52-76-3 regular-season record.[42] Starr's early years were rough, including a low point in 1976 when the team finished 5-9 amid quarterback instability and a porous defense that allowed 299 points.[43] He focused on rebuilding through the draft, selecting talents like running back Eddie Lee Ivery and linebacker Aundray Bruce, but the Packers hovered around .500 at best, with only one playoff berth in 1982 (5-3-1 strike-shortened season, losing in the second round). Starr's dual role strained resources, contributing to nine straight non-winning seasons and growing impatience from ownership.[44] Forrest Gregg, a Hall of Fame offensive lineman from Lombardi's teams, coached from 1984 to 1987, achieving a 25-37-1 regular-season record.[45] Gregg instilled discipline and a run-heavy scheme, starting evenly at 8-8 in both 1984 and 1985, but the team faltered to 4-12 in 1986 due to injuries and poor quarterback play from Lynn Dickey and Randy Wright.[46] His 1987 squad managed 5-9-1, showing flashes from running back Gerald Riggs, but Gregg departed after failing to end the playoff drought, criticized for outdated tactics in a pass-oriented NFL.[47] Lindy Infante arrived in 1988 as offensive coordinator-turned-head coach, leading through 1991 with a 24-40 regular-season record.[48] Infante introduced a wide-open passing attack, revitalizing the team to 10-6 in 1989—their first winning season since 1972—driven by quarterback Don Majkowski, who threw for over 4,300 yards and earned NFC Player of the Year honors in a "Cardiac Pack" campaign featuring four one-point victories. However, the momentum faded with 6-10 in 1990 and 4-12 in 1991, hampered by Majkowski's injuries and defensive shortcomings, though young receivers like Sterling Sharpe emerged as future stars. Infante's innovative schemes laid groundwork for revival but could not overcome personnel gaps. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, despite on-field struggles, Packers fans demonstrated unwavering loyalty, with Lambeau Field averaging over 50,000 attendees per home game by the mid-1980s, even as the team posted losing records in 16 of 24 seasons. To bolster revenue in the small market, the Packers played up to three regular-season games annually at Milwaukee County Stadium from 1977 to 1994, drawing larger crowds and stabilizing finances.[49] Stadium upgrades were modest but essential, including the 1985 addition of 1,160 club seats and improved lighting to enhance the fan experience and accommodate growing attendance.[50] These efforts, combined with community ownership, helped sustain support leading into the 1990s resurgence under Mike Holmgren.Holmgren era (1992–1998)
In 1992, following a disappointing 4-12 season, Green Bay Packers general manager Ron Wolf hired Mike Holmgren as head coach, bringing him from his role as offensive coordinator with the San Francisco 49ers.[2] Holmgren, a disciple of Bill Walsh, introduced the West Coast offense, a pass-oriented system emphasizing short, precise throws and quarterback mobility, which revitalized the Packers' stagnant attack. At the helm was quarterback Brett Favre, acquired via trade from Atlanta the previous year, who thrived under the scheme, leading the team to consistent improvement. The Packers finished 9-7 in 1992 and repeated that mark in 1993 and 1994, marking their first winning seasons since 1982 and ending a decade of playoff drought.[51] The arrival of defensive end Reggie White as a free agent in April 1993 transformed the defense, providing a disruptive pass rusher who anchored the front line and earned multiple All-Pro honors during his tenure. Complementing the offense were emerging talents like wide receiver Antonio Freeman, drafted in 1995, whose speed and route-running became integral to the aerial attack. Under Holmgren, the Packers surged to an 11-5 record in 1995, capturing their first NFC Central division title in 23 years and securing a playoff berth. Favre's performance peaked, earning him NFL MVP awards in 1995 and 1996 for his league-leading touchdown passes and yardage.[52][53] The pinnacle came in 1996 with a franchise-best 13-3 regular-season record, another division title, and a dominant playoff run culminating in Super Bowl XXXI, where Green Bay defeated the New England Patriots 35-21 to claim their 12th NFL championship—the first since 1967.[54] The team repeated as NFC Central champions in 1997 at 13-3 but fell short in Super Bowl XXXII. Holmgren's Packers made the playoffs in six straight seasons from 1993 to 1998, compiling a 75–37 regular-season record (.669 winning percentage).[55] Seeking greater personnel control amid tensions with Wolf, Holmgren departed after the 11-5 1998 season to join the Seattle Seahawks as head coach and executive vice president of football operations.[2]Transition period (1999–2005)
Following the departure of Mike Holmgren after the 1998 season, the Green Bay Packers hired Ray Rhodes as head coach in January 1999, aiming to maintain the team's competitive edge with quarterback Brett Favre at the helm. Rhodes, previously the defensive coordinator under Holmgren, led the Packers to an 8-8 regular season record, marking the first non-playoff finish since 1991 and ending a string of seven consecutive postseason appearances. Despite Favre's strong performance, throwing for 4,091 yards and 27 touchdowns, the team struggled with defensive inconsistencies and failed to secure a winning record, finishing fourth in the NFC Central Division. Rhodes was fired on January 2, 2000, just one day after the season finale, becoming only the second Packers coach to be dismissed after a single year.[56][57] In January 2000, the Packers promoted offensive coordinator Mike Sherman to head coach, a move that initially stabilized the franchise and leveraged Favre's enduring excellence. Sherman guided the team to a 52-26 regular-season record from 2000 through 2004, including three consecutive NFC North division titles in 2002 (12-4), 2003 (10-6), and 2004 (10-6), all powered by Favre's prolific play—he earned three Pro Bowl selections in that span and set the NFL single-season passing yardage record with 4,413 in 1999 before adding 4,525 in 2003. However, postseason success eluded them, with early exits including a 45-17 divisional round loss to the St. Louis Rams in 2001 after a 12-4 regular season, a 27-7 wild-card defeat to the Atlanta Falcons in 2002, a 20-17 divisional loss to the Philadelphia Eagles in 2003, and a 31-17 wild-card setback against the Minnesota Vikings in 2004. These frustrations were compounded by key injuries, such as running back Ahman Green's quadriceps and knee issues in 2002 that limited his production to 1,240 rushing yards, and ongoing defensive rebuilds that saw the unit rank outside the top 15 in points allowed in three of Sherman's first five seasons, prompting coordinator changes like the addition of Ed Donatell in 2000.[58][59] The 2005 season unraveled for the Packers under Sherman, who also held general manager duties until January 2005 when Ted Thompson assumed the role, leading to a 4-12 record and last place in the NFC North amid a league-worst rash of injuries. Ahman Green suffered a season-ending torn thigh tendon in October, sidelining the team's leading rusher after just four games and 236 yards, while the defense allowed a franchise-high 396 points, ranking 30th in the NFL. With the team at 2-7 through mid-November, mounting losses exposed deeper roster imbalances from prior drafts and free agency misses. Sherman was relieved of his coaching duties on January 2, 2006, after the full season, ending his tenure with a 57-39 regular-season mark but only a 2-4 playoff record. On January 12, 2006, the Packers hired Mike McCarthy, offensive coordinator of the San Francisco 49ers, as their new head coach to usher in the next phase.[60][61][62]McCarthy era (2006–2018)
Mike McCarthy was hired as the 15th head coach in Green Bay Packers history on January 12, 2006, following a 4-12 season under Mike Sherman.[63] McCarthy, previously the offensive coordinator for the San Francisco 49ers, brought a West Coast offense philosophy adapted from his time under Andy Reid in Philadelphia and Green Bay's staff in the 1990s.[64] A key element of his system was the zone-blocking scheme for the run game, which emphasized pulling linemen and cut blocks to create horizontal running lanes, fitting the Packers' personnel and contrasting the prior power-blocking approach that had ranked the team 30th in rushing in 2005.[65] This scheme, installed with the help of offensive line coach James Campen, aimed to enhance mobility and misdirection, becoming a staple that supported quarterback play-action passes.[66] The Packers selected quarterback Aaron Rodgers in the first round (24th overall) of the 2005 NFL Draft, positioning him as the long-term successor to Brett Favre despite initial tensions in the locker room.[67] Rodgers spent his first three seasons (2005–2007) as Favre's backup, learning McCarthy's system through extensive classroom time and scout-team reps, which helped refine his footwork, decision-making, and pre-snap reads.[68] Favre's retirement in 2008 paved the way for Rodgers to become the starter, where he thrived in McCarthy's scheme, leading the Packers to a 6-10 record in a transitional year marked by Favre's brief unretirement and return to the team midseason.[67] Under McCarthy, the Packers achieved early success in 2007, finishing 13-3 to win their first NFC North title since 2004 and earning the No. 2 seed in the NFC playoffs.[69] Rodgers appeared in two games that season due to Favre's injury, completing 24 of 37 passes for 260 yards and two touchdowns. However, Green Bay's playoff run ended in the NFC Championship Game at Lambeau Field, where the New York Giants prevailed 23-20 in overtime amid brutal cold (-23°F wind chill), with a missed 43-yard field goal by Mason Crosby sealing the Packers' fate.[70] The 2010 season marked the pinnacle of the McCarthy-Rodgers partnership, as the Packers posted a 10-6 record despite numerous injuries, clinching a wild-card spot and embarking on an improbable postseason run with four straight road victories.[71] This playoff streak included wins over the Philadelphia Eagles, Atlanta Falcons, Chicago Bears, and culminated in Super Bowl XLV, where Green Bay defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers 31-25 on February 6, 2011, at Cowboys Stadium.[72] Rodgers earned MVP honors, completing 24 of 39 passes for 304 yards and three touchdowns, while the defense forced three turnovers to overcome Pittsburgh's late rally.[73] The victory secured the Packers' fourth Super Bowl title and 13th NFL championship overall.[71] McCarthy's teams dominated the NFC North with division titles in 2007, 2011, 2014, and 2016, showcasing consistent excellence through Rodgers' precision passing and the zone scheme's balance.[69] In 2011, Green Bay set a franchise record with a 15-1 regular-season mark, averaging 35.0 points per game and leading the NFL in total offense, but their title defense ended abruptly in the divisional playoffs with a 37-20 upset loss to the 9-7 New York Giants at Lambeau Field. Subsequent NFC Championship appearances in 2014 (a 28-22 overtime loss to the Seattle Seahawks after a 12-4 season) and 2016 (a 44-32 defeat to the Atlanta Falcons following an 11-6 campaign) highlighted recurring postseason frustrations despite strong regular-season performances. By 2018, the Packers struggled to a 4-7-1 record through 12 games, prompting McCarthy's abrupt firing on December 3, just one day after a 20-17 home loss to the Arizona Cardinals.[74] The team finished 6-9-1 under interim coach Joe Philbin, missing the playoffs for the second straight year. Reports cited declining team cohesion, with former players attributing issues to McCarthy's perceived loss of locker room authority amid tensions with Rodgers and schematic stagnation after 13 seasons.[75] General manager Brian Gutekunst stated the decision aimed to realign with the organization's high standards.[76]LaFleur era (2019–present)
Matt LaFleur was hired as the Green Bay Packers' head coach on January 8, 2019, after serving as the Tennessee Titans' offensive coordinator. LaFleur introduced a motion-heavy offensive scheme that emphasized pre-snap movement to create mismatches, which revitalized quarterback Aaron Rodgers' performance.[77] Under this system, Rodgers won NFL MVP awards in both 2020 and 2021, leading the league in key passing metrics during those seasons. The Packers achieved a 13–3 regular-season record in 2020, earning the NFC's top seed before defeating the Los Angeles Rams 32–18 in the divisional playoffs and falling 31–26 to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the NFC Championship Game. In 2021, they posted a 13–4 mark and secured the No. 1 NFC seed, but lost 10–13 to the San Francisco 49ers in the divisional playoffs. The team regressed to an 8–9 record in 2022, missing the playoffs for the first time under LaFleur, and finished 9–8 in 2023 to secure a wild-card berth, defeating the Dallas Cowboys 48–32 before a 21–24 divisional playoff defeat to the 49ers. In 2024, the Packers compiled an 11–6 record, placing third in the NFC North and qualifying for the playoffs as a wild card, but lost 10–22 to the Philadelphia Eagles in the wild-card round.[78] As of November 17, 2025, during the ongoing season, they hold a 5–3–1 record and are in third place in the NFC North standings.[79] The Packers’ Week 17 home game against the Baltimore Ravens has been flexed to Saturday, December 27, 2025, at 7 p.m. CT (8 p.m. ET) on Peacock.[80] A pivotal development has been the emergence of quarterback Jordan Love, selected 26th overall in the 2020 NFL Draft, who became the starter in 2023 and led the team to its playoff appearance that year with career-high passing efficiency.[81] Defensively, the Packers showed improvement after transitioning coordinators, with Joe Barry serving from 2021 to 2023 before being replaced by Jeff Hafley in January 2024; under Hafley, the unit ranked among the league's top performers in points allowed and turnovers forced through the 2024 and early 2025 seasons.Franchise ownership
Community-owned structure
The Green Bay Packers operate under a unique community-owned, non-profit corporate structure that distinguishes them from all other major professional sports franchises in the United States. Established in 1919 as a semiprofessional team, the Packers were formally incorporated on August 18, 1923, as the Green Bay Packers, Inc., a non-profit corporation under Wisconsin law to address early financial instability through local fan support.[2] This model was solidified in subsequent reorganizations, including a 1935 stock issuance and a 1950 stock sale that raised funds to avert bankruptcy, embedding provisions in the articles of incorporation to ensure perpetual local control and prohibit the sale of the franchise to out-of-town interests or for personal profit.[82] All net earnings are reinvested into the team, with no dividends paid to shareholders, and stock certificates serve primarily as symbolic memorabilia rather than financial instruments.[83] The structure's public non-profit status was further expanded in 1997 through a landmark stock offering that sold approximately 106,000 shares at $200 each, raising more than $24 million for Lambeau Field renovations and increasing shareholder participation nationwide while maintaining the non-transferable, non-dividend nature of the stock.[4] Subsequent offerings in 2011 and 2021 continued this tradition; the 2021 sale, priced at $300 per share, sold nearly 200,000 shares and generated $65.8 million in net proceeds dedicated to ongoing stadium upgrades.[84] As of 2025, the Packers have approximately 539,000 shareholders holding over 5.2 million shares, with bylaws limiting individual ownership to prevent any single entity from gaining control.[85] This community-owned framework, rooted in the team's 1923 incorporation and reinforced by NFL antitrust exemptions and internal governance rules, ensures the Packers remain tethered to Green Bay despite their small-market status, unlike the privately or corporately owned models of the other 31 NFL teams.[82] The articles explicitly mandate that upon any hypothetical dissolution or sale, proceeds benefit the corporation or local charities, preserving the franchise's independence and fan-centric ethos since its founding.[83]Board of directors and governance
The Green Bay Packers' governance is led by a board of directors comprising 42 to 45 members, all elected by the team's approximately 538,000 shareholders to ensure community involvement in oversight.[86][82] Directors serve staggered three-year terms, with about one-third of the board positions open for election annually to maintain continuity and fresh perspectives from local leaders.[86] Candidates are typically nominated from business professionals, community figures, and former players, selected through a process managed by the board's Director Affairs Committee.[4] Elections take place during the annual shareholders meeting at Lambeau Field, where shareholders vote directly on the slate of nominees presented by the organization.[87] From the full board, seven members are chosen to form the executive committee, which holds primary authority over corporate direction.[88] The executive committee, in turn, appoints the president and CEO—currently Ed Policy, who assumed the role on July 25, 2025, succeeding Mark Murphy after a unanimous board vote following a comprehensive search.[89][90] This leadership structure upholds the Packers' community-owned framework by prioritizing accountability to shareholders.[82] The board and executive committee fulfill key governance roles, including directing overall management, establishing organizational policies, and monitoring executive performance.[91] They approve annual operating budgets, major capital expenditures exceeding certain thresholds, and long-term strategic plans to sustain the franchise's financial health and community impact.[88] For instance, the executive committee authorized nearly $90 million for Lambeau Field upgrades completed in 2023, encompassing new coaching offices, meeting rooms, and a draft room to enhance team operations.[92] These decisions ensure the Packers remain competitive while investing in infrastructure without relying on external ownership influences.[93]Packers Foundation and philanthropy
The Green Bay Packers Foundation, established in 1986 by Judge Robert J. Parins, serves as the team's primary charitable arm to support nonprofit organizations across Wisconsin, focusing on areas such as youth development, health, education, and community welfare.[94] Since its inception, the foundation has distributed more than $25.8 million in grants to enhance local initiatives, with annual distributions typically exceeding $1.5 million to hundreds of recipients statewide.[94] These efforts are funded through profits generated by the community-owned franchise structure, ensuring sustained philanthropy without reliance on external ownership demands.[94] Key programs include the Green Bay Packers Scholarship Program, launched in 2002 in partnership with CollegeReady and the Greater Green Bay Community Foundation, which provides financial aid to high school seniors from Brown County pursuing higher education.[94] In 2024, the program awarded $53,000 in scholarships, contributing to a cumulative total of over $610,000 since 2006 to support access to college and technical training.[95] Additionally, the foundation's impact grants target large-scale projects addressing critical needs; for instance, in 2025, it allocated $1.75 million to 11 nonprofits in Brown, Dane, and Milwaukee counties for programs combating homelessness, hunger, and educational disparities.[96] The foundation maintains strong partnerships with local organizations to amplify its reach, including the Boys & Girls Clubs of the Bay & Lakes Region, which receives support through NFL Grassroots grants and player-led events like holiday shopping outings for youth members.[97] In recent years, initiatives have emphasized hunger relief in Wisconsin, such as the 2024 Touchdowns for Hunger campaign, a collaboration with Sargento that raised $106,000 for food pantries including Paul's Pantry and the Hunger Task Force, delivering essential supplies to families in need.[98] Overall, the Packers' broader community investments surpassed $13 million in 2023, encompassing foundation grants, player appearances, and sponsorships that foster long-term social impact.[95]Fan base and traditions
Supporter demographics and loyalty
The Green Bay Packers boast one of the NFL's largest and most dedicated fan bases, estimated at over 5 million supporters nationwide.[99] This following is heavily concentrated in the Midwest, with an estimated 80% of fans traveling 50 or more miles to attend home games, reflecting the team's deep roots in Wisconsin and surrounding states.[100] In 2024, the Packers were ranked as having the best fan base in America based on loyalty, attendance, and engagement.[100] Demographically, the fan base shows strong diversity, with approximately 58% identifying as male and 42% as female as of 2024—higher female representation than the NFL average of about 33%—along with growing youth engagement.[101] The Packers Everywhere program, launched to connect global supporters through events, bars, and online communities, has particularly bolstered participation among women and younger demographics by fostering inclusive fan experiences.[102] Loyalty among Packers fans is legendary, exemplified by the team's season ticket waitlist, which stands at over 140,000 names and has been active since 1960, with no new season tickets sold to the public since 1967 due to perpetual sellouts at Lambeau Field.[103] This dedication translates to exceptional renewal rates, exceeding 99% annually, far surpassing league averages and ensuring steady support through wins and losses.[104] Many longtime fans pass down allegiance across generations, which underscores the emotional and communal bond with the franchise.[105] A key symbol of this unwavering loyalty is the Cheesehead hat, a foam wedge-shaped headpiece invented in 1987 by Ralph Bruno, who crafted the prototype from his mother's couch cushions before debuting it at a Milwaukee Brewers game.[106] The accessory quickly became an iconic emblem of Packers fandom, worn by supporters worldwide to express pride and unity, including during traditions like the Lambeau Leap.[107]Game-day traditions and fan culture
One of the most distinctive game-day rituals at Lambeau Field is the Lambeau Leap, a touchdown celebration where players vault into the stands to be embraced by fans in the south end zone. The tradition originated on December 26, 1993, when Packers safety LeRoy Butler scored on a fumble return against the Los Angeles Raiders and leaped into the crowd, marking the first such exuberant display.[108] Since then, the Leap has become a hallmark of Packers scoring plays, symbolizing the intimate bond between team and supporters, though it has occasionally drawn penalties for excessive celebration.[109] Tailgating envelops Lambeau Field hours before kickoff, transforming surrounding lots and streets into a vast pre-game festival with grills, games, and camaraderie among fans. On typical game days, more than 20,000 vehicles converge near the stadium, filling official lots and private properties alike, with setups confined to designated spaces behind each car to accommodate the crowd.[110] Another energetic in-stadium custom occurs during a third-quarter timeout, when the House of Pain song "Jump Around" blares, prompting the entire crowd to bounce in unison—a practice borrowed from University of Wisconsin football traditions and now a staple that energizes the 81,000-plus attendees.[111] Packers fans are instantly recognizable by their foam cheesehead hats, wedge-shaped replicas of Swiss cheese that embody Wisconsin's dairy heritage and have become an enduring symbol of team pride. Created in 1987 by Ralph Bruno for Milwaukee Brewers supporters, the hats gained widespread popularity among Packers fans in the 1990s; the team acquired Foamation, the original manufacturer, in 2023 to ensure continued production and sales through its pro shop.[106] During games, supporters often join in acapella sing-alongs of Neil Diamond's "Sweet Caroline," a communal anthem played at various points, including pre-game and between plays, fostering a shared sense of joy across the stadium.[112] The Packers' fan culture extends robustly to away games, exemplified by the strong travel support during the 2010 playoff run culminating in Super Bowl XLV, where an estimated large contingent of green-and-gold clad supporters joined the 103,219 attendees in Arlington, Texas, helping create a near-home atmosphere for the victory over the Pittsburgh Steelers.[113] This dedication underscores the franchise's inclusive vibe, enhanced since 2015 renovations that improved family-friendly amenities like expanded atrium access and seating options conducive to multi-generational attendance.[114]Branding and identity
Nickname and team colors
The Green Bay Packers nickname derives from a 1919 sponsorship by the Indian Packing Company, a local meatpacking firm that provided funding for the team's initial uniforms and equipment; the nickname "Packers" was coined by the Green Bay Press-Gazette in its August 13, 1919, edition, referencing the sponsor.[115][116] In 1921, following the acquisition of Indian Packing by the Acme Packing Company, the team was admitted to the American Professional Football Association (predecessor to the NFL) as the Acme Packers before reverting to the Green Bay Packers name in 1922 after cutting ties with Acme.[116] The "Green Bay" portion of the name reflects the host city's longstanding designation, which originated in the 18th century from the French "La Baie Verte" (Green Bay), referring to the greenish hue of the adjacent bay on Lake Michigan, and was formalized under British control by 1761 before the area's permanent settlement in the 1820s.[117][118] The team's primary colors, green and gold, were officially adopted in 1959, marking a shift from earlier palettes that included navy blue and gold in the 1920s and 1930s.[119] These colors symbolize Wisconsin's natural landscape, with green representing the state's dense forests and agricultural fields, and gold evoking the golden wheat harvests central to the region's farming heritage.[120] The color evolution began with the introduction of green jerseys in 1935, but a significant change occurred in 1937 when the team shifted to a deeper forest green shade to improve visibility on the field, replacing lighter or blue-dominant schemes.[119] Under coach Vince Lombardi starting in 1959, the palette was refined for consistency, solidifying their role in the team's branding across logos and uniforms.[119][121]Logo and uniform evolution
The iconic "G" logo for the Green Bay Packers was introduced in 1961 at the request of head coach Vince Lombardi and designed by art student John Gordon, who sketched a white "G" within a dark green, football-shaped oval.[122][123] The design debuted on the team's helmets during an intra-squad scrimmage that August and symbolized "Green Bay" without additional connotations.[124] Minor modifications followed, including a change to a more rounded oval form occurring prior to 1970 and further refinements in 2003 to enhance its proportions during a uniform refresh; the logo has remained largely unchanged since then.[2] The Packers' helmets transitioned to a gold color in 1957, coinciding with the opening of what became Lambeau Field, and have featured the "G" logo on the sides ever since.[125][2] Unlike most NFL teams, the helmets lack stripes, providing a clean, distinctive appearance that emphasizes the logo. Green facemasks were adopted in 1961 alongside the logo's debut, though they evolved from earlier gray versions and became standard by the 1980s.[126][2] The team's uniforms have maintained a consistent core since the 1920s, with dark green jerseys and gold pants for home games and white jerseys with gold pants for away contests, reflecting the Packers' traditional color scheme.[2] Subtle updates over decades include sleeve logos, number placements, and fabric improvements, but the overall design prioritizes timeless simplicity. Throwback uniforms have added variety. In 2025, the team introduced the "1923 Classic" throwback uniforms, inspired by early franchise history and the first year of public ownership, featuring navy blue jerseys with dark gold numbers and stripes, tan pants, navy socks, and hand-painted leather-style helmets.[127][2]Facilities
Lambeau Field
Lambeau Field, the home stadium of the Green Bay Packers, opened on September 29, 1957, as City Stadium with an initial seating capacity of 32,150.[128] The venue was renamed Lambeau Field on September 11, 1965, in honor of Earl "Curly" Lambeau, the team's founder and longtime coach who had passed away earlier that year.[128] Following the 2014–2017 expansion of the Lambeau Field Atrium to the north side, the stadium's capacity increased to 81,441, making it one of the largest in the NFL.[129] The stadium is renowned for its harsh winter conditions, earning the nickname "Frozen Tundra" due to the cold climate of Green Bay, Wisconsin, where the average winter temperature hovers around 20°F.[130][131] Since its opening, Lambeau Field has featured seating in the south end zone, originally consisting of wooden bleachers that contributed to its distinctive, intimate atmosphere.[132] In April 2025, the stadium hosted the NFL Draft for the first time, with events centered around Lambeau Field and the adjacent Titletown District, drawing over 200,000 attendees for the opening round.[133] Major renovations transformed the stadium while preserving its historic character. Between 2000 and 2003, a $295 million overhaul added luxury suites, expanded concourses, and modernized facilities, funded primarily through Packers shareholder contributions and a local sales tax increase.[134] Since 2003, the Packers have invested approximately $600 million in Lambeau Field and surrounding facilities without public funding, including premium seating, player amenities such as new locker rooms, concourse updates, and video scoreboard replacements. These efforts, combined with the earlier renovation, total more than $1 billion in investments over the past 25 years as of April 2025.[93] Ongoing projects as of October 2024 include new video boards and upper concourse upgrades to enhance the fan experience.[135] Renovations to the concourse-level roofing system, including new roofs on markets and edge metal, were part of broader maintenance efforts.[136]Practice and training facilities
The Green Bay Packers' early practice and training sessions took place at Hagemeister Park, a vacant lot adjacent to East High School that served as the team's first home field from 1919 to 1922.[137] Following a brief period at Bellevue Park in 1923 and 1924, where the team conducted practices on a field built from salvaged wood stands, the Packers moved to City Stadium in 1925.[138] City Stadium remained the primary venue for both games and practices until 1956, hosting the team during multiple championship seasons.[139] In 1958, the Packers established a long-standing tradition of holding their annual training camp at St. Norbert College in De Pere, Wisconsin, where players resided in dorms and practiced on campus fields under head coach Scooter McLean.[140] This partnership, the longest in NFL history for a single site, continued through 2020, providing a focused environment for preseason preparation away from the distractions near Lambeau Field.[141] Regular-season practices during this era were primarily conducted at Clarke Hinkle Field, an outdoor venue that opened in 1958 across from Lambeau Field and was dedicated in honor of Pro Football Hall of Fame running back Clarke Hinkle—who played for the Packers from 1932 to 1941—in 1997.[142] The team's modern training infrastructure centers on the Don Hutson Center, an indoor practice facility opened in 1994 and named for Hall of Fame receiver Don Hutson.[143] Located adjacent to Lambeau Field, it features a full-length indoor field with high ceilings for unrestricted drills, a state-of-the-art weight room, hydrotherapy pools for recovery, and medical support areas to aid player conditioning and rehabilitation. Complementing this are the outdoor Clarke Hinkle Field and the adjacent Ray Nitschke Field, named in 1997 for another Hall of Fame linebacker, which host daily practices and public training camp sessions when weather permits.[144] Since 2021, training camp operations have shifted to these Lambeau-area facilities for greater integration with team headquarters.[145]Rivalries
Divisional opponents
The Green Bay Packers compete in the NFC North division alongside the Chicago Bears, Minnesota Vikings, and Detroit Lions, fostering intense rivalries that often determine divisional standings and playoff berths. These matchups, played twice annually in the regular season, carry significant historical weight due to their longevity and competitive stakes, with outcomes frequently influencing the Packers' postseason trajectory. The Packers' rivalry with the Chicago Bears is the oldest in the NFL, with their first official league meeting occurring on November 27, 1921, with Chicago winning 20-0. As of the end of the 2024 season, the teams had met 211 times, including two postseason games, with the Packers holding a 108-97-6 edge. This series has seen dramatic shifts, including the Bears' early dominance with a 7-1-3 record in the first 11 meetings from 1921 onward, but the Packers won 11 consecutive games against Chicago from 2018 through 2024, setting a new rivalry record for longest streak. A pivotal moment came in the 1985 season, when the Bears, led by coach Mike Ditka, shut out the Packers 20-0 on December 8 at Lambeau Field, clinching the NFC Central title en route to their Super Bowl XX victory, underscoring Chicago's defensive prowess during that era.[146][147][148][149] Since the Minnesota Vikings joined the NFL as an expansion team in 1961, the Packers have faced them 129 times through the end of the 2024 season, including two playoff meetings, maintaining a 66-60-3 advantage. The early years highlighted contrasting fortunes: the Packers, under coach Vince Lombardi, won the first nine of ten encounters, establishing divisional dominance, while the Vikings' inaugural decade was marred by the infamous "Fumbling Five" era, where fumbles plagued their offense amid five straight losing seasons from 1967 to 1971. Green Bay's stability during this period, bolstered by multiple championships, amplified the rivalry's intensity, with Minnesota later evening the score through high-powered offenses led by figures like Fran Tarkenton. Notable playoff clashes include the Vikings' 31-17 wild-card victory in 2004 at Lambeau Field and the Packers' 24-10 wild-card win in the 2012 season (played January 5, 2013), each securing advancement in the postseason.[150][151][152][153][154] The Packers' series against the Detroit Lions began in 1930, shortly after Detroit's franchise relocated from Portsmouth, Ohio, and has resulted in 192 meetings through the end of the 2024 season, with Green Bay leading 107-78-7, including two playoff victories. This matchup gained prominence through the Lions' tradition of hosting Thanksgiving Day games since 1934, where the Packers have played 22 times, posting a 9-12-1 record against Detroit on the holiday. A defining upset occurred in the 1991 NFC Divisional Playoff, when the Lions rallied from a 14-point halftime deficit to win 16-12 at the Pontiac Silverdome, advancing to the NFC Championship behind quarterback Erik Kramer and a stout defense that sacked Packers QB Don Majkowski five times. Recent years have seen closer contests, with Detroit winning six of the last ten meetings as of the end of the 2024 season, reflecting the Lions' resurgence under coach Dan Campbell.[155][156][157][158]Historic conference foes
The rivalry between the Green Bay Packers and the Dallas Cowboys stands as one of the NFL's most enduring non-divisional matchups within the NFC, marked by intense playoff encounters and contrasting team identities—the Packers' blue-collar ethos against the Cowboys' star-studded flair. A defining moment occurred in the 1967 NFL Championship Game, known as the "Ice Bowl," where the Packers secured a 21-17 victory over the Cowboys at Lambeau Field amid brutal conditions, with kickoff temperatures at -13°F and a wind chill reaching -48°F, as quarterback Bart Starr's quarterback sneak sealed the win with 16 seconds remaining.[159] The Packers also faced heartbreak in the 1994 NFC Championship Game, losing 38-27 to the Cowboys, where Dallas' running back Emmitt Smith rushed for 110 yards and a touchdown despite playing with a shoulder injury. Overall, the teams have met 41 times, with the Packers holding a 22-17-1 edge, including a 40-40 tie on September 28, 2025, at AT&T Stadium.[160][161] The Packers' clashes with the San Francisco 49ers have produced some of the NFC's most dramatic postseason battles, evolving from the Packers' dominance in the 1990s to the 49ers' recent playoff supremacy. In the mid-1990s, Green Bay asserted control with divisional-round victories, including a 27-17 win in 1995 behind quarterback Brett Favre's 299 passing yards and two touchdowns, and a 23-10 triumph in 1996 that propelled the Packers to the Super Bowl. The rivalry intensified in the 2020 NFC Championship Game, where the 49ers routed the Packers 37-20 at Levi's Stadium, as running back Raheem Mostert rushed for 220 yards and four touchdowns to end Green Bay's season.[162] The all-time series stands at 74 meetings, with the Packers leading 39-34-1, though the 49ers hold a 6-4 playoff advantage.[163] Other notable NFC conference foes have contributed to the Packers' storied history through championship-caliber confrontations. Against the New York Giants, Green Bay captured back-to-back NFL titles in the early 1960s, demolishing New York 37-0 in the 1961 Championship Game on a frigid Yankee Stadium field and following with a 16-7 defensive masterclass in 1962 at Yankee Stadium, where fullback Jim Taylor rushed for 85 yards.[164] Decades later, the Giants upended the Packers 23-20 in overtime during the 2007 NFC Championship Game at Lambeau Field, with kicker Lawrence Tynes' 47-yard field goal in subzero temperatures sending New York to Super Bowl XLII.[165] The Seattle Seahawks rivalry gained notoriety with the controversial "Fail Mary" play in a 2012 Monday Night Football game, a 14-12 Seahawks victory on the final play when a desperation pass was ruled a touchdown despite simultaneous possession by Green Bay's M.D. Jennings and Seattle's Golden Tate, prompting NFL officiating changes. This tension peaked in the 2014 NFC Championship Game, a 28-22 overtime Seahawks win at Lambeau Field fueled by Marshawn Lynch's 24-yard touchdown run that shifted momentum from a 16-0 Packers lead. Finally, the Tampa Bay Buccaneers have clashed meaningfully in the playoffs, including the Packers' 21-7 divisional-round victory in 1997 at Lambeau Field and the Buccaneers' 31-26 NFC Championship triumph in 2020, where Tom Brady's 39-yard touchdown pass to Scotty Miller with 1:21 left ended Green Bay's bid for a third straight conference title game appearance.Personnel
Current roster
The Green Bay Packers maintain a 53-player active roster for the 2025 NFL season, supplemented by a practice squad of up to 17 players, in line with league standards.[166] This composition reflects recent transactions, including the release of linebacker Kristian Welch on November 3, 2025 (later re-signed to the practice squad), and the placement of several players on injured reserve amid the ongoing season.[167] The team's roster has been notably impacted by the retirement of longtime offensive tackle David Bakhtiari following the 2024 season, creating opportunities for younger linemen.[168] At quarterback, Jordan Love serves as the starter, having been selected 26th overall in the first round of the 2020 NFL Draft out of Utah State University; he earned his first Pro Bowl honor in 2023 after leading the Packers to the playoffs. His backup is Malik Willis, acquired via trade in 2024 and entering his fourth NFL season.[169] On offense, wide receiver Christian Watson, a second-round pick (34th overall) in the 2022 NFL Draft from North Dakota State, stands out as a key vertical threat with his speed and contested-catch ability, amassing over 1,000 receiving yards in recent seasons. Running back Josh Jacobs, signed to a four-year free-agent contract in March 2023 after four seasons with the Las Vegas Raiders, provides a powerful, between-the-tackles presence as the primary back. The offensive line features versatile guards like Elgton Jenkins, who has started at multiple positions since his 2019 undrafted entry. Defensively, cornerback Jaire Alexander, selected 18th overall in the first round of the 2018 NFL Draft from Louisville, anchors the secondary with three Pro Bowl selections (2019, 2020, 2022) and is recognized for his shutdown coverage skills. Defensive end Rashan Gary, a first-round pick (12th overall) in 2019 from Michigan, has emerged as a disruptive force with a career-high 9 sacks in 2023 and 7.5 in 2022, 2024, and 2025 (through November). Linebacker Edgerrin Cooper, a second-round selection (45th overall) in the 2024 NFL Draft from Texas A&M—retained and developing into 2025—adds athleticism and coverage range to the linebacker corps.| Position Group | Key Players | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Quarterbacks | Jordan Love (QB, 6th year), Malik Willis (QB, 4th year) | Love leads passing attack; Willis provides mobility off bench. |
| Running Backs | Josh Jacobs (RB, 7th year), Emanuel Wilson (RB, 4th year) | Jacobs handles lead role; Wilson offers change-of-pace. |
| Wide Receivers | Christian Watson (WR, 4th year), Jayden Reed (WR, 3rd year), Romeo Doubs (WR, 4th year) | Watson excels in deep routes; Reed and Doubs contribute in slot and boundary. |
| Tight Ends | Tucker Kraft (TE, 3rd year), Luke Musgrave (TE, 3rd year) | Kraft (torn ACL, out for remainder of 2025 season) and Musgrave form young, athletic duo. |
| Offensive Line | Elgton Jenkins (G, 7th year), Rasheed Walker (T, 4th year), Sean Rhyan (G, 4th year) | Jenkins versatile starter (on IR as of November 2025); group rebuilt post-Bakhtiari. |
| Defensive Line | Rashan Gary (DE, 7th year), Kenny Clark (DT, 10th year), Preston Smith (DE, 12th year) | Gary and Smith generate pressure; Clark anchors interior. |
| Linebackers | Quay Walker (LB, 4th year), Edgerrin Cooper (LB, 2nd year), Isaiah McDuffie (LB, 5th year) | Walker leads tackles; Cooper emerging playmaker. |
| Cornerbacks | Jaire Alexander (CB, 8th year), Eric Stokes (CB, 5th year), Carrington Valentine (CB, 3rd year) | Alexander elite cover man; Stokes returns from injuries. |
| Safeties | Xavier McKinney (S, 7th year), Javon Bullard (S, 2nd year) | McKinney versatile leader; Bullard adds speed in secondary. |
| Special Teams | Brandon McManus (K, 12th year), Daniel Whelan (P, 3rd year) | McManus reliable kicker (doubtful Week 11 due to injury); Whelan handles punting duties. |
Pro Football Hall of Fame members
The Green Bay Packers have 30 members enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame, a testament to the franchise's enduring legacy across its 106-year history, with inductees spanning from its founding era to the modern NFL. These individuals include players, coaches, executives, and contributors who played pivotal roles in the team's 13 league championships, including four Super Bowls.[170] Among the charter members inducted in 1963 were co-founder and head coach Earl "Curly" Lambeau, who established the Packers in 1919 and led them to six NFL titles between 1929 and 1944 through innovative strategies and player development, and end Don Hutson, whose eight first-team All-Pro selections and records for receptions, yards, and touchdowns revolutionized the wide receiver position during the 1930s and 1940s. Vince Lombardi, the transformative coach who guided the Packers to five championships in the 1960s, including the first two Super Bowls, was inducted in 1971 for his emphasis on discipline, precision blocking, and the power sweep offense that defined an era. The Lombardi dynasty produced a wealth of talent, with the entire 1960s rosters becoming eligible over time; notable inductees from this period include quarterback Bart Starr (1977), who orchestrated the title wins with clutch performances, fullback Jim Taylor (1976), a four-time All-Pro rushing leader, and defensive stalwarts like Ray Nitschke (1978) and Willie Davis (1981). In the modern era, the Packers' resurgence is represented by figures such as defensive end Reggie White, inducted in 2016 as the 1980s and 1990s sacks leader with 198 career quarterback takedowns, whose disruptive presence anchored the defense during the team's 1996 Super Bowl victory. Quarterback Brett Favre followed in 2016, honored for his three NFL MVP awards (1995–1997), ironman streak of 297 consecutive starts, and franchise passing records that powered consistent playoff contention. Executive Ron Wolf, the general manager who rebuilt the roster in the 1990s through shrewd drafts and free-agent acquisitions like White, entered in 2015 for engineering the Packers' return to championship contention. Recent inductees highlight ongoing excellence, including safety LeRoy Butler (2022), inventor of the "Lambeau Leap" celebration and a four-time All-Pro, and wide receiver Sterling Sharpe (2025), a five-time Pro Bowler whose precise route-running and 1990s production set receiving benchmarks before a career-ending injury.[171][172] While Aaron Rodgers, the Packers' four-time MVP quarterback from 2008 to 2022, remains a strong candidate for future induction upon eligibility, he has not yet been enshrined.Retired numbers and honors
The Green Bay Packers have retired six uniform numbers in their history, a selective practice reflecting the franchise's emphasis on team legacy over individual accolades. These numbers honor players who made significant contributions to the team's success.[173]| Number | Player | Position | Year Retired |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | Tony Canadeo | Halfback | 1952 |
| 4 | Brett Favre | Quarterback | 2015 |
| 14 | Don Hutson | End | 1951 |
| 15 | Bart Starr | Quarterback | 1975 |
| 66 | Ray Nitschke | Linebacker | 1983 |
| 92 | Reggie White | Defensive End | 2005 |
Coaching staff
Head coaches overview
The Green Bay Packers have had 15 head coaches since their founding in 1919, each contributing to the franchise's legacy of success and challenges in the National Football League.[2] Curly Lambeau, the team's founder, holds the distinction of the longest tenure as the inaugural head coach from 1919 to 1949, amassing a record of 212 wins, 100 losses, and 21 ties during his era, which included six NFL championships and established the Packers as a dominant force in the league's early years.[179] Following a period of instability after Lambeau's departure, Vince Lombardi took over in 1959 and coached through 1967, achieving a remarkable 98-30-4 record that encompassed five NFL championships, including the first two Super Bowls, and revitalizing the franchise with his emphasis on discipline and precision.[180] More recently, Mike McCarthy led the team from 2006 to 2018, posting a 125-77-2 record and guiding the Packers to Super Bowl XLV victory in 2011, marking a return to sustained contention in the modern NFL.[181] Among these coaches, Lambeau boasts the second-highest winning percentage at .639, while Lombardi tops the list at .766, reflecting their profound impacts on team performance and culture.[182] In contrast, Bart Starr, who coached from 1975 to 1983, holds the lowest winning percentage at .407, amid a challenging stretch of rebuilding following the Lombardi dynasty.[182] The Packers experienced frequent changes with six head coaches prior to 1959, often due to inconsistent results and organizational shifts, but found greater stability during the tenures of Lombardi, Mike Holmgren (1992–1998), and McCarthy, whose combined leadership spanned over two decades and yielded multiple playoff appearances and titles.[139] Overall, the average tenure for Packers head coaches stands at 6.5 years, underscoring a balance between innovation and continuity in the franchise's coaching history.[144] Matt LaFleur currently serves as the 15th head coach, having taken the role in 2019.[6]Current coaching hierarchy
The Green Bay Packers' coaching hierarchy for the 2025 season is led by head coach Matt LaFleur, who was hired on January 8, 2019, and has compiled a regular-season record of 72-36-1 as of November 17, 2025, following a 5-3-1 start through nine games. LaFleur, previously the offensive coordinator for the Tennessee Titans, oversees a staff emphasizing offensive innovation and defensive aggression, with a particular focus on developing young quarterback Jordan Love following his emergence as the starter in 2023. The structure includes two coordinators reporting directly to LaFleur, supported by position coaches and specialists who bring a mix of NFL experience and recent hires to bolster player growth. The offensive side is directed by coordinator Adam Stenavich, who has held the position since 2021 after serving as the Packers' offensive line coach from 2019 to 2020; Stenavich's tenure has emphasized run-heavy schemes and protection for Love, drawing from his earlier collaboration with LaFleur in Tennessee. Key offensive assistants include offensive line coach Luke Butkus, tight ends coach John Dunn, and senior offensive assistant Luke Getsy, the latter hired in April 2025 after serving as the Chicago Bears' offensive coordinator from 2022 to 2024 to provide additional expertise in quarterback development. Getsy's addition aligns with the staff's priority on nurturing Love's progression amid the team's performance in the 2025 season. On defense, coordinator Jeff Hafley is in his second year after joining in January 2024 from his role as head coach at Boston College, where he implemented a versatile 4-3 scheme that has improved the Packers' turnover production in 2025. Hafley's unit features passing game coordinator Derrick Ansley, defensive line/run game coordinator DeMarcus Covington—hired in April 2025 from the New England Patriots' defensive line coach position—and linebackers coach Sean Duggan, promoted internally in February 2025 following Anthony Campanile's departure to the Jacksonville Jaguars. Duggan, who previously coached linebackers at Ohio State under Hafley, contributes to a youth-oriented defensive approach. Special teams are managed by assistant head coach and coordinator Rich Bisaccia, who joined in 2023 after his 2021 interim head coaching stint with the Las Vegas Raiders, where he led the team to the playoffs. Recent staff changes, announced in April 2025, included nine adjustments such as Covington's hire and Getsy's arrival, aimed at refreshing the group post-2024 while retaining core continuity under LaFleur to support the team's competitive window as of November 2025.| Position | Coach | Role Details and Background |
|---|---|---|
| Head Coach | Matt LaFleur | Leads overall strategy; 72-36-1 regular-season record as of November 17, 2025. Previously Titans OC (2018). |
| Offensive Coordinator | Adam Stenavich | Oversees offense since 2021; former Packers OL coach (2019-2020) and Titans assistant. |
| Defensive Coordinator | Jeff Hafley | Directs defense in second season (2025); ex-Boston College HC (2023) and Ohio State DC (2019-2021). |
| Assistant Head Coach/Special Teams Coordinator | Rich Bisaccia | Manages special teams since 2023; former Raiders interim HC (2021, 7-5 record). |
| Senior Offensive Assistant | Luke Getsy | Supports QB and offensive development; ex-Bears OC (2022-2024). Hired April 2025. |
| Linebackers Coach | Sean Duggan | Position coach since February 2025 promotion; prior Ohio State LBs coach (2022-2024) under Hafley. |
| Defensive Line/Run Game Coordinator | DeMarcus Covington | DL coach since April 2025; previously Patriots DL coach (2020-2024). |
Records and achievements
Season-by-season results
The Green Bay Packers have maintained a storied regular season history since joining the American Professional Football Association (later renamed the National Football League) in 1921, accumulating 810 wins, 604 losses, and 38 ties through the 2024 season for an all-time winning percentage of .571.[174] This record underscores periods of excellence, including multiple undefeated or near-perfect campaigns in the early years and the modern era, interspersed with challenging stretches in the mid-20th century. The team's finishes have varied from league-leading positions that led to championships to last-place showings amid roster transitions and coaching changes.[183] Notable highs include the 1929 season under Curly Lambeau, where the Packers went 12-0-1 to claim the NFL title, and the 2011 campaign under Mike McCarthy, finishing 15-1 for the best winning percentage in franchise history at .938.[58] The lowest point came in 1958 under Ray McLean, with a 1-10-1 mark (.125 winning percentage) that highlighted a decade of rebuilding.[183] Playoff appearances, introduced in 1933 and expanded over time, have occurred in 37 seasons, often culminating in deep postseason runs during eras led by coaches like Vince Lombardi and Mike Holmgren.[184] In the current 2025 season, as of November 17, the Packers hold a 5-3-1 record (.636 winning percentage) under head coach Matt LaFleur, positioning them third in the NFC North division.[79] The table below provides a chronological overview of each regular season, including the head coach, win-loss-tie record, divisional or league finish, and playoff result where applicable.| Year | Coach | Record (W-L-T) | Finish | Playoffs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1921 | Curly Lambeau | 3-2-1 | 6th of 21 (APFA) | None |
| 1922 | Curly Lambeau | 4-3-3 | 8th of 18 (NFL) | None |
| 1923 | Curly Lambeau | 7-2-1 | 3rd of 18 (NFL) | None |
| 1924 | Curly Lambeau | 7-4-0 | 6th of 16 (NFL) | None |
| 1925 | Curly Lambeau | 8-5-0 | 9th of 20 (NFL) | None |
| 1926 | Curly Lambeau | 7-3-3 | 5th of 21 (NFL) | None |
| 1927 | Curly Lambeau | 7-2-1 | 2nd of 12 (NFL) | None |
| 1928 | Curly Lambeau | 6-4-3 | 4th of 10 (NFL) | None |
| 1929 | Curly Lambeau | 12-0-1 | 1st of 12 (NFL) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1930 | Curly Lambeau | 10-3-1 | 1st of 11 (NFL) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1931 | Curly Lambeau | 12-2-0 | 1st of 10 (NFL) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1932 | Curly Lambeau | 10-3-1 | 2nd of 8 (NFL) | Lost Playoff |
| 1933 | Curly Lambeau | 5-7-1 | 3rd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1934 | Curly Lambeau | 7-6-0 | 3rd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1935 | Curly Lambeau | 8-4-0 | 2nd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1936 | Curly Lambeau | 10-1-1 | 1st of 5 (NFL West) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1937 | Curly Lambeau | 7-4-0 | T-2nd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1938 | Curly Lambeau | 8-3-0 | 1st of 5 (NFL West) | Lost NFL Championship |
| 1939 | Curly Lambeau | 9-2-0 | 1st of 5 (NFL West) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1940 | Curly Lambeau | 6-4-1 | 2nd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1941 | Curly Lambeau | 10-1-0 | 2nd of 5 (NFL West) | Lost Western Div. Playoff |
| 1942 | Curly Lambeau | 8-2-1 | 2nd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1943 | Curly Lambeau | 7-2-1 | 2nd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1944 | Curly Lambeau | 8-2-0 | 1st of 5 (NFL West) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1945 | Curly Lambeau | 6-4-0 | 3rd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1946 | Curly Lambeau | 6-5-0 | T-3rd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1947 | Curly Lambeau | 6-5-1 | 3rd of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1948 | Curly Lambeau | 3-9-0 | 4th of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1949 | Curly Lambeau | 2-10-0 | 5th of 5 (NFL West) | None |
| 1950 | Gene Ronzani | 3-9-0 | T-5th of 6 (NFL) | None |
| 1951 | Gene Ronzani | 3-9-0 | 5th of 6 (NFL) | None |
| 1952 | Gene Ronzani | 6-6-0 | 4th of 6 (NFL) | None |
| 1953 | Gene Ronzani/Hugh Devore/Ray McLean | 2-9-1 | 6th of 6 (NFL West) | None |
| 1954 | Lisle Blackbourn | 4-8-0 | 5th of 6 (NFL West) | None |
| 1955 | Lisle Blackbourn | 6-6-0 | 3rd of 6 (NFL West) | None |
| 1956 | Lisle Blackbourn | 4-8-0 | T-5th of 6 (NFL West) | None |
| 1957 | Lisle Blackbourn | 3-9-0 | 6th of 6 (NFL West) | None |
| 1958 | Ray McLean | 1-10-1 | 6th of 6 (NFL West) | None |
| 1959 | Vince Lombardi | 7-5-0 | T-3rd of 7 (NFL West) | None |
| 1960 | Vince Lombardi | 8-4-0 | 1st of 7 (NFL West) | Lost NFL Championship |
| 1961 | Vince Lombardi | 11-3-0 | 1st of 7 (NFL West) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1962 | Vince Lombardi | 13-1-0 | 1st of 7 (NFL West) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1963 | Vince Lombardi | 11-2-1 | 2nd of 7 (NFL West) | None |
| 1964 | Vince Lombardi | 8-5-1 | T-2nd of 7 (NFL West) | None |
| 1965 | Vince Lombardi | 10-3-1 | 1st of 7 (NFL West) | Won NFL Championship |
| 1966 | Vince Lombardi | 12-2-0 | 1st of 7 (NFL West) | Won NFL Championship / Won Super Bowl I |
| 1967 | Vince Lombardi | 9-4-1 | 1st of 7 (NFL Central) | Won Central Conf. / Won NFL Championship / Won Super Bowl II |
| 1968 | Phil Bengtson | 6-7-1 | 3rd of 7 (NFL Central) | None |
| 1969 | Phil Bengtson | 8-6-0 | 3rd of 7 (NFL Central) | None |
| 1970 | Phil Bengtson | 6-8-0 | T-3rd of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1971 | Dan Devine | 4-8-2 | 4th of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1972 | Dan Devine | 10-4-0 | 1st of 7 (NFC Central) | Lost Divisional Round |
| 1973 | Dan Devine | 5-7-2 | 3rd of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1974 | Dan Devine | 6-8-0 | 3rd of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1975 | Bart Starr | 4-10-0 | T-3rd of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1976 | Bart Starr | 5-9-0 | 4th of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1977 | Bart Starr | 4-10-0 | 4th of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1978 | Bart Starr | 8-7-1 | 2nd of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1979 | Bart Starr | 5-11-0 | 4th of 7 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1980 | Bart Starr | 5-10-1 | T-4th of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1981 | Bart Starr | 8-8-0 | T-2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1982 | Bart Starr | 5-3-1 | 3rd of 8 (NFC)* | Lost First Round |
| 1983 | Bart Starr | 8-8-0 | T-2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1984 | Forrest Gregg | 8-8-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1985 | Forrest Gregg | 8-8-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1986 | Forrest Gregg | 4-12-0 | 4th of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1987 | Forrest Gregg | 5-9-1 | 3rd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1988 | Lindy Infante | 4-12-0 | T-4th of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1989 | Lindy Infante | 10-6-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1990 | Lindy Infante | 6-10-0 | T-2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1991 | Lindy Infante | 4-12-0 | 4th of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1992 | Mike Holmgren | 9-7-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 1993 | Mike Holmgren | 9-7-0 | T-2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | Lost Wild Card |
| 1994 | Mike Holmgren | 9-7-0 | T-2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | Lost Wild Card |
| 1995 | Mike Holmgren | 11-5-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC Central) | Lost Divisional Round |
| 1996 | Mike Holmgren | 13-3-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC Central) | Won Divisional / Won NFC Championship / Won Super Bowl XXXI |
| 1997 | Mike Holmgren | 13-3-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC Central) | Won Divisional / Won NFC Championship / Lost Super Bowl XXXII |
| 1998 | Mike Holmgren | 11-5-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | Lost Wild Card |
| 1999 | Ray Rhodes | 8-8-0 | T-3rd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 2000 | Mike Sherman | 9-7-0 | T-3rd of 8 (NFC Central) | None |
| 2001 | Mike Sherman | 12-4-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC Central) | Lost Divisional Round |
| 2002 | Mike Sherman | 12-4-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Wild Card |
| 2003 | Mike Sherman | 10-6-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Wild Card |
| 2004 | Mike Sherman | 10-6-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Divisional Round |
| 2005 | Mike Sherman | 4-12-0 | 4th of 8 (NFC North) | None |
| 2006 | Mike McCarthy | 8-8-0 | 3rd of 8 (NFC North) | None |
| 2007 | Mike McCarthy | 13-3-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC North) | Lost NFC Championship |
| 2008 | Mike McCarthy | 6-10-0 | 4th of 8 (NFC North) | None |
| 2009 | Mike McCarthy | 11-5-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Wild Card |
| 2010 | Mike McCarthy | 10-6-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Won Wild Card / Won Divisional / Won NFC Championship / Won Super Bowl XLV |
| 2011 | Mike McCarthy | 15-1-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC North) | Won Divisional / Lost NFC Championship |
| 2012 | Mike McCarthy | 11-5-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Wild Card |
| 2013 | Mike McCarthy | 8-7-1 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Wild Card |
| 2014 | Mike McCarthy | 12-4-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost NFC Championship |
| 2015 | Mike McCarthy | 10-6-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost NFC Championship |
| 2016 | Mike McCarthy | 10-6-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Wild Card |
| 2017 | Mike McCarthy | 7-9-0 | 3rd of 8 (NFC North) | None |
| 2018 | Mike McCarthy | 6-9-1 | 3rd of 8 (NFC North) | None |
| 2019 | Matt LaFleur | 13-3-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost NFC Championship |
| 2020 | Matt LaFleur | 13-3-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC North) | Lost NFC Championship |
| 2021 | Matt LaFleur | 13-4-0 | 1st of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Divisional Round |
| 2022 | Matt LaFleur | 8-9-0 | 3rd of 8 (NFC North) | None |
| 2023 | Matt LaFleur | 9-8-0 | 2nd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Wild Card |
| 2024 | Matt LaFleur | 11-6-0 | 3rd of 8 (NFC North) | Lost Wild Card |
| 2025 | Matt LaFleur | 5-3-1 | 3rd of 8 (NFC North)* | None (season ongoing) |
*1982 season shortened to 9 games due to strike.[183][58]