Interstate 485
Interstate 485 (I-485) is a 66.68-mile-long (107.31 km) auxiliary Interstate Highway that encircles the city of Charlotte in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, serving as a beltway known as the Charlotte Outerbelt or Outer Loop. It functions primarily as a bypass for through traffic on Interstates 77 and 85 while also accommodating commuter routes in the surrounding suburbs.[1] The highway maintains a posted speed limit of 70 mph (113 km/h) throughout most of its length.[1] Planning for I-485 began in 1975, with construction occurring in phases over several decades due to funding challenges and urban growth in the Charlotte area.[1] The beltway's mileposts start at the interchange with I-77 and U.S. 21 in southwest Charlotte and proceed clockwise around the city, intersecting key routes including I-85 near Charlotte Douglas International Airport, U.S. 74 (Independence Boulevard) in the east, and returning to I-77 in the north.[2] Fully completed on June 5, 2015, with the opening of its final segment, I-485 has significantly improved regional connectivity by reducing congestion on inner-city roads and supporting economic development in Mecklenburg County's outer areas.[1] In recent years, the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) has undertaken major improvements to enhance capacity along the corridor.[3] The ongoing I-485 Express Lanes project, which began in summer 2019 at a cost of $346 million, adds one express lane in each direction from I-77 to U.S. 74 (Independence Boulevard), along with an additional general-purpose lane in each direction between Rea Road and Providence Road.[3] These enhancements aim to provide more reliable travel times for commuters and are scheduled for completion in early 2026 as of October 2025.[4]Introduction
Route Overview
Interstate 485 (I-485) is a 66.68-mile-long (107.31 km) auxiliary Interstate Highway that forms a complete loop around Charlotte entirely within Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.[2] Designated as the Charlotte Outerbelt, it serves as a circumferential route bypassing the city's central business district and connecting to primary Interstates including I-77 (north and south) and I-85 (northeast).[3] The beltway facilitates commuter and through traffic around the urban core, with mileposts originating at the I-77 interchange and proceeding clockwise along the outer loop.[2] The highway maintains a posted speed limit of 70 mph across most of its segments, reflecting its design for high-speed travel and supported by engineering studies confirming safe operating speeds in that range.[5] Average daily traffic volumes on I-485 vary significantly, typically ranging from 50,000 vehicles on less urbanized sections to over 150,000 in denser areas near major interchanges, underscoring its role in handling substantial regional mobility demands.[6] The full loop of I-485 was completed and opened to traffic on June 5, 2015, after decades of phased construction, integrating it into the National Highway System as a critical component of the nation's strategic transportation network.[1][7] This designation highlights its importance for interstate commerce and defense mobility within the Charlotte metropolitan area.Regional Significance
Interstate 485 has significantly facilitated suburban expansion and commercial development in surrounding areas such as Huntersville, Matthews, and Pineville since the 1990s, serving as a catalyst for residential and employment growth at its interchanges.[8] In northern Mecklenburg County near Huntersville, the corridor has spurred an explosion of mixed-use projects, including over 1,200 apartment units with high occupancy rates and planned additions of townhomes, condos, and retail spaces totaling tens of thousands of square feet, transforming former farmland into walkable suburban communities.[9] Similarly, eastern segments around Matthews have seen high-growth residential and employment development linked to I-485 access, while southern areas like Pineville benefit from transit-oriented expansions, contributing to overall population densities increasing by 755% to 1,500% near key interchanges since the 1980s.[10] Recent enhancements, such as the I-485 Express Lanes opening in late 2025, further improve capacity and reliability for freight and commuter traffic. By diverting through-traffic around downtown Charlotte, Interstate 485 has reduced inner-city congestion, particularly in areas like University City, where daily vehicle counts on adjacent roads dropped after its openings, easing pressure on urban arterials amid the metro area's rapid population growth to over 2.8 million residents as of 2024.[10] This beltway design supports the influx of approximately 57,300 new residents annually through migration, enabling sustainable urban sprawl without overwhelming central infrastructure.[11] The highway integrates with public transit through facilities like the I-485/South Boulevard station, which offers 1,120 park-and-ride spaces and connects to the LYNX Blue Line, facilitating commuter access for southern suburbs.[12] As a key freight corridor alongside major radials, I-485 supports the region's freight movement, where trucks account for over 77% of total freight tonnage—supporting logistics for key industries including manufacturing, which employs more than 140,000 workers regionally, and finance.[13] Economically, Interstate 485 contributes to the regional GDP through enhanced logistics efficiency and elevated real estate values along its corridor, acting as a recruiting tool that has attracted businesses and spurred developments valued in billions since its phased completions.[10] Projected freight growth of 35% in tonnage and 79% in value from 2015 to 2045 underscores its role in bolstering Charlotte's status as a trade hub, with annual export and import volumes exceeding 36 million tons.[13]Route Description
Western Half
The western half of Interstate 485 begins at the interchange with I-77 and US 21 in southwest Charlotte at mile marker 0 and extends clockwise for approximately 31 miles through southern and northern suburban areas, including the Ballantyne district and University City, before transitioning toward the eastern segment. This portion serves as a key circumferential route, facilitating traffic around the city's western and southern periphery while accommodating growth in commercial and residential zones. The roadway is six lanes wide throughout, with collector-distributor lanes at select interchanges to manage merging flows.[2] From mile markers 0 to 10, the route is designated the Seddon "Rusty" Goode Jr. Freeway, honoring the North Carolina Board of Transportation member who advocated for the beltway's development; this section passes through industrial and commercial areas near Charlotte Douglas International Airport, featuring bridges over local roads and waterways amid flat to gently rolling terrain. Continuing from mile markers 10 to 23 as the Craig Lawing Freeway—named for a local transportation official—the highway shifts northward, crossing urban-suburban transitions with elevated structures over rail lines and streams before entering more wooded, semi-rural landscapes near the southern edges of Lake Norman. The remaining miles to approximately 31 maintain this suburban character, with ongoing urban-rural shifts as the route curves southeast through developing corridors.[14][2] Key interchanges along this segment include the complex cloverstack junction with I-85 at mile 10, which connects to the airport and western North Carolina routes, and the partial cloverleaf with NC 49 (University City Boulevard) at mile 12, providing access to the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. Further northwesterly, a partial cloverleaf interchange with NC 16 (Brookshire Boulevard) occurs at mile 16, serving northwest Charlotte communities. The segment culminates with the 2015-completed final 5.7-mile connector from NC 115 eastward to I-85 near UNC Charlotte, which fully bridged the gap to the eastern half of the loop.[2][15] Traffic patterns reflect the route's role in diverting airport and regional flows, with higher volumes near the I-85 interchange—up to 118,400 average daily vehicles as of 2015—due to its proximity to Charlotte Douglas International Airport and connections to I-77 and I-85, contributing to peak-hour congestion despite capacity enhancements. These volumes decrease slightly in the northern sections near University City and NC 16, averaging 72,400 to 100,000 vehicles per day as of 2015, underscoring the segment's importance for circumferential relief in growing suburban zones.[16]Eastern Half
The eastern half of Interstate 485 spans approximately 36 miles beginning at mile marker 31 near University City (in proximity to the I-85 and NC 49 interchanges located at miles 10 and 11) to the interchange with Interstate 77 and U.S. Highway 21 at mile marker 67.[17] This segment, officially designated as the Governor James G. Martin Freeway in honor of the former North Carolina governor, proceeds generally southeastward through the eastern suburbs of Charlotte, passing through the town of Mint Hill and the commercial areas of Matthews before curving southwest to its southern terminus. The roadway is primarily a six-lane divided freeway, with some sections expanded to eight lanes to accommodate higher traffic volumes near urban interfaces. As of 2025, construction of the I-485 Express Lanes is ongoing along this corridor, adding one express lane and one general-purpose lane in each direction between I-77 and U.S. 74, with completion scheduled for spring 2026.[2][3] Major interchanges along this stretch include those with Lawyers Road (exit 36), Albemarle Road (exit 39), Providence Road (exit 43), Idlewild Road (exit 49), U.S. Highway 74/Independence Boulevard (exit 51), and North Carolina Highway 51 (exit 55).[17] The interchange at U.S. 74, located in Matthews, connects to a corridor of higher commercial density characterized by retail centers, shopping plazas, and business parks that support regional economic activity.[18] Further south, the route intersects Fairview Road (exit 61) before reaching the complex systems interchange with I-77, which facilitates connectivity to southern Mecklenburg County and beyond.[2] Environmentally, the eastern half crosses multiple waterways, including McAlpine Creek and McMullen Creek, via bridges that minimize ecological disruption.[16] These crossings integrate with the regional greenway network, notably the Lower McAlpine Creek Greenway and McMullen Creek Greenway, which pass beneath the highway to link recreational trails, parks, and natural areas while promoting stormwater management and habitat preservation.[16] The design incorporates buffer zones and wildlife passages in forested segments to support local biodiversity.[19] Since August 2023, the North Carolina Department of Transportation has implemented periodic closures of the loop ramps from the I-485 outer loop to U.S. 74 eastbound and westbound to prepare for pavement rehabilitation and express lanes construction in the area.[20] These overnight closures, typically from midnight to 5 a.m., detour traffic to nearby exits like Idlewild Road to maintain safety during maintenance activities.[20] As of 2025, similar closures continue as part of the ongoing express lanes project.[21]Orientation, Signage, and Memorial Names
Interstate 485 encircles Charlotte in a 67-mile loop, employing "inner" signage for clockwise travel around the city center and "outer" for counterclockwise travel, diverging from conventional east-west or north-south labels. This designation system was adopted by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) to simplify navigation amid Charlotte's radial road network, where cardinal directions shift confusingly along the curving route, allowing drivers to maintain consistent orientation relative to downtown. At major interchanges, supplemental cardinal direction signs provide local context, while control cities guide longer trips: Spartanburg directs southwestbound traffic via the outer loop, and Greensboro serves northeastbound via the inner loop, with secondary destinations like Statesville, Columbia, and Rock Hill aiding interstate connections. Exit numbers follow a mile-based system originating at the I-77/US 21 interchange in southern Charlotte, progressing clockwise to reflect the loop's full circuit. Several segments of I-485 carry honorary designations recognizing contributors to North Carolina's transportation infrastructure and civic leadership, as approved by NCDOT and the state Board of Transportation. The southwest portion, spanning mile markers 0 to 10 from I-77 south of Charlotte to near Brookshire Freeway, is the Seddon "Rusty" Goode Freeway, dedicated on March 7, 1997. It honors Seddon "Rusty" Goode Jr. (1932–2018), a Charlotte businessman, real estate developer, and civic advocate who championed the I-485 project's completion over 12 years and spearheaded the creation of University Research Park to foster economic growth.[14][22] The northwest segment, from mile markers 10 to 23 between Brookshire Freeway and NC 115 (Old Statesville Road), bears the name Craig Lawing Freeway, approved February 8, 2001. Named for W. Craig Lawing (1925–1999), a Mecklenburg County commissioner (1950s–1960s) and state legislator (North Carolina House 1971–1976; Senate 1977–1993), it acknowledges his efforts in advancing regional infrastructure and development policies during Charlotte's postwar expansion.[14] The northeast section, covering mile markers 23 to 31 from NC 115 to I-85 north of Charlotte, is the H. Allen Tate Jr. Highway, approved November 25, 2014, and dedicated March 26, 2015. It commemorates H. Allen Tate Jr. (1931–2015), founder of Allen Tate Realtors in 1957 and a longtime transportation advocate who served on NCDOT committees, influencing economic development through improved roadways in the Charlotte region.[14][23] The southeast arc, from mile markers 31 to 67 between I-85 and the return to I-77/US 21, is designated the Governor James G. Martin Freeway, named December 4, 1992. This honors James G. Martin (b. 1935), North Carolina's 70th governor (1985–1993), a Republican who prioritized highway funding and oversaw key interstate advancements, including segments of I-40 and support for the Charlotte beltway's early phases.[14][24]History
Planning and Proposal
The planning for Interstate 485 originated within the broader framework of the Interstate Highway System established in the 1950s and 1960s, but specific conceptualization for a Charlotte beltway emerged amid the city's rapid population growth in the 1970s, driven by the arrival of major financial institutions like NationsBank and the expansion of Piedmont Airlines.[25][26] By 1975, the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) formally proposed the project as a 67-mile loop to encircle Mecklenburg County, addressing the need to bypass congestion on the existing I-277 inner loop and accommodate suburban expansion.[1] Key stakeholders, including the Charlotte Chamber of Commerce, local developers, county commissioners, and city officials, strongly advocated for the beltway to support economic development in southern Mecklenburg County, where commercial and residential growth was accelerating.[27] Debates centered on route alignment, with a southern path ultimately selected in April 1978 after public forums highlighted its potential to link emerging areas like Ballantyne while minimizing urban sprawl compared to a northern alternative favored by some city planners.[27] During the 1980s, environmental assessments and right-of-way acquisitions posed significant challenges, requiring compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act through public hearings and impact studies that evaluated effects on local ecosystems and communities.[27] These processes, including hearings in October 1977 where Governor James B. Hunt engaged with residents, delayed progress amid concerns over land use and school desegregation impacts, though a categorical exclusion was later applied to certain segments to streamline approvals.[27][19] Funding for the initial phases drew from the federal Highway Trust Fund, the primary source for Interstate projects since 1956, though escalating costs due to inflation and design revisions strained allocations by the late 1980s and early 1990s.[28]Construction Phases and Completion
The construction of Interstate 485 proceeded in phases spanning nearly three decades, beginning with the initial groundbreaking in 1988. The first segment, a 1.3-mile stretch between U.S. 521 (South Boulevard) and N.C. 51 in south Charlotte, opened to traffic on November 1, 1990.[29] This short section marked the start of the beltway's development, which incorporated portions of existing roadways, including segments of Independence Boulevard originally constructed in the late 1960s.[2] Subsequent phases expanded the route northward and eastward. A 2-mile section from Interstate 77 to N.C. 49 opened on July 1, 1997, at a cost of $13.9 million.[2] Further extensions followed in the late 1990s and early 2000s, including a 7.5-mile segment from University City Boulevard to N.C. 27 (Albemarle Road) that opened on September 3, 2003. An adjacent 5-mile segment from N.C. 27 to Lawyers Road opened on November 19, 2003.[2] The southwestern portion from Arrowood Road to I-85, delayed by engineering challenges and weather, opened on October 19, 2004, after starting construction in December 2003 and costing $100 million.[2] The project encountered significant setbacks during the 2008 financial crisis, which reduced state tax revenues and led to funding shortfalls, postponing completion timelines by several years.[30] A separate northern segment from I-77 (near Huntersville) to N.C. 115 (Old Statesville Road) opened on December 5, 2008, at a cost of $94 million.[2] The final 5.7-mile gap from N.C. 115 (Old Statesville Road) to I-85, linking the northern ends of the beltway, opened on June 5, 2015, fully closing the 67-mile loop around Charlotte at a total construction cost of approximately $1.325 billion.[31][32] This segment featured an eight-lane divided highway, multiple bridge structures, and viaduct integrations to navigate the terrain near the University City area.[33] Post-completion, high-traffic sections underwent widening; notably, a 9.2-mile portion from I-77 to Rea Road was expanded from four to six lanes, finishing in December 2015 at a cost of $83.3 million.[2]Ongoing and Planned Projects
Express Lanes Project
The I-485 Express Lanes project involves the addition of one toll express lane in each direction along a 17-mile segment of the southern portion of Interstate 485, extending from the interchange with I-77 in southern Mecklenburg County to U.S. 74 (Independence Boulevard) near Matthews.[34] This design-build initiative, awarded in September 2018 and with construction commencing in summer 2019, aims to enhance travel time reliability in a corridor handling up to 112,000 vehicles daily by providing a managed lane alternative to general-purpose traffic.[35] The total contract value stands at $346 million, encompassing lane additions, resurfacing, and supporting infrastructure improvements.[36] Key features include dynamic tolling managed through the NC Quick Pass electronic toll collection system, which adjusts rates based on traffic demand to maintain free-flow conditions, with transponder users receiving discounted fares compared to pay-by-mail options. The project will also feature the first U.S. implementation of Connected Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) tolling technology for optimized collection.[37] The project incorporates a new interchange at Weddington Road (State Road 3468) with a half-cloverleaf design providing loop ramps in the southeast and northwest quadrants, along with direct connectors for express lane access at locations such as Johnston Road and Westinghouse Boulevard.[3] Ramp modifications at the U.S. 74 interchange included the closure of the outer loop off-ramp starting August 1, 2023, to facilitate reconstruction and integration with the express lanes.[38] Construction has faced delays due to supply chain disruptions and workforce shortages, shifting the substantial completion date from an initial winter 2025 target to early 2026.[4] As of October 2025, the lanes are nearing opening, with ongoing work focused on final paving, barrier installations, and testing of tolling infrastructure.[4] Environmental mitigations address impacts identified in the project's Categorical Exclusion documentation, including the installation of noise barriers at 21 locations determined through community balloting and noise studies completed in April 2020, with walls varying in height and length to reduce traffic noise for adjacent properties.[35] Wetland preservation efforts comply with federal and state requirements under the Clean Water Act, involving avoidance measures during construction and compensatory mitigation for any unavoidable impacts through credits in approved banks, ensuring no net loss of wetland functions in the project corridor.[39]I-85/I-485 Interchange Improvements
The I-85/I-485 interchange, located west of Charlotte near Charlotte Douglas International Airport, is undergoing a $45 million improvement project awarded to Reeves Construction Company.[40] Construction began on October 6, 2025, with an expected completion in fall 2028.[41] The project, funded through the North Carolina Department of Transportation's (NCDOT) State Transportation Improvement Program under project ID I-6016, aims to alleviate congestion and enhance safety at this heavily traveled junction, which sees approximately 120,000 vehicles daily.[42][41] Key enhancements include widening the existing bridge carrying the I-485 off-ramp to I-85 southbound over the I-85 southbound off-ramp to Sam Wilson Road, constructing a new roadway along I-85 southbound to better accommodate merging traffic from the I-485 off-ramp, building a new bridge for Sam Wilson Road over this roadway, and relocating the existing Sam Wilson Road ramp to I-85.[40][43] These modifications will add lanes to reduce delays, improve off-ramp configurations for smoother merge flows, and incorporate safety features such as extended acceleration lanes and temporary barrier walls during construction.[40] The upgrades address persistent safety concerns, as the surrounding 10-mile stretch of I-85 near the airport—including the interchange—recorded 23 fatal crashes between 2019 and 2023, marking it as North Carolina's deadliest highway segment.[44] To minimize disruptions for the high-volume corridor serving commercial and airport-related traffic, NCDOT has implemented phased nighttime construction, with lane closures on I-85 southbound between I-485 and Moores Chapel Road occurring from 9 p.m. to 5 a.m. on weekdays and extended weekend hours through at least November 2025.[40][45] This approach prioritizes worker safety while maintaining flow during peak daytime hours.[46]Other Proposed Developments
A feasibility study for improvements to the interchange between Interstate 485 and North Carolina Highway 16 (Providence Road/Brookshire Freeway) in northwest Charlotte has been conducted by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) to enhance direct access and traffic flow. Designated as FS-1610A, the study evaluates options consistent with broader corridor enhancements, including ramp modifications and lane additions.[47] Related proposals under STIP Project I-5973 include adding northbound lanes on NC 16 and upgrading ramps at the existing partial interchange to address congestion.[48] The NCDOT has proposed widening the NC 115 (Old Statesville Road) corridor adjacent to the northern section of I-485, from NC 24 (W.T. Harris Boulevard) to the interstate, to accommodate growing traffic volumes with multi-lane expansions. This project, identified as U-5772, aims to improve regional mobility in Mecklenburg County and is included in prioritization efforts for funding and design phases.[49] Sustainability initiatives along I-485 incorporate federal grant funding for electric vehicle charging infrastructure and enhanced bike/pedestrian accommodations, such as shoulder paths, as part of broader NCDOT efforts to promote multimodal and eco-friendly transport.[50]Exit List
Clockwise Direction
The clockwise direction of Interstate 485, signed as the inner loop, follows mile markers increasing from 0 at the I-77/US 21 interchange in southwest Charlotte, completing a 66.68-mile (107.31 km) circuit back to the same point. This table lists all mainline exits in clockwise order, with details on destinations, road types, approximate mileages, exit configurations, and notes based on NCDOT records as of November 2025. Ongoing I-485 Express Lanes construction affects segments from exit 65 to exit 51, with completion scheduled for spring 2026.[3] I-85/I-485 interchange improvements (exits 10 and 30) began fall 2025 and are expected to complete fall 2028.[41]| Exit | Mile | Destinations | Road Types | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | 0.00 | I-77 / US 21 – Columbia, Rock Hill, SC; Charlotte | Interstate / US Highway | Stack interchange; southern terminus of clockwise loop; no exit number assigned. |
| 1 | 1.6 | NC 49 (South Tryon Street) – Charlotte | State Highway | Diamond interchange; access to southwest Charlotte. |
| 3 | 3.0 | Arrowood Road – Charlotte | Local Road | Diamond interchange; commercial access. |
| 4 | 4.4 | NC 160 (Steele Creek Road) – Fort Mill, SC | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; serves Steele Creek area. |
| 6 | 6.0 | West Boulevard – Charlotte | Local Road | Diamond interchange; local access. |
| 9 | 9.4 | US 29 / US 74 (Wilkinson Boulevard) – CLT Airport | US Highways | Partial cloverleaf; direct airport access; part of exit 10 southbound. |
| 10 | 10.0 | I-85 – Greensboro, Spartanburg | Interstate | Stack interchange; signed as 10A (north), 10B (south); improvements ongoing since fall 2025.[41] |
| 12 | 11.8 | Moores Chapel Road – Paw Creek | Local Road | Double roundabout interchange; suburban access. |
| 14 | 13.0 | NC 27 (Mount Holly Road) – Mount Holly, Huntersville | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; western suburbs. |
| 16 | 15.4 | NC 16 (Brookshire Boulevard) – Newton | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; industrial access. |
| 18 | 17.2 | Oakdale Road – Charlotte | Local Road | Diamond interchange; opened January 2017; residential access. |
| 21 | 20.3 | NC 24 (Harris Boulevard) – Charlotte | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; to Northlake Mall. |
| 23A | 22.0 | I-77 south – Charlotte | Interstate | Stack interchange; southern connection. |
| 23B | 22.0 | I-77 north – Statesville, Elkin | Interstate | Stack interchange; northern terminus connection. |
| 23C | 23.0 | NC 115 (Old Statesville Road) – Huntersville | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; diverging diamond elements. |
| 26 | 25.4 | Prosperity Ridge Road / Prosperity Church Road / Benfield Road – Huntersville | Local Roads | Double roundabout interchange; northern suburbs. |
| 28 | 27.5 | Mallard Creek Road – University City | Local Road | Diverging diamond interchange; access to UNC Charlotte area. |
| 30 | 28.4 | I-85 – Gastonia, Concord, Greensboro | Interstate | Turbine interchange; systems connection; improvements ongoing.[41] |
| 32 | 30.6 | US 29 (North Tryon Street) – Concord, Charlotte Motor Speedway | US Highway | Partial cloverleaf; to speedway events. |
| 33 | 32.2 | NC 49 (University City Boulevard) – Harrisburg, UNC Charlotte | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; academic corridor. |
| 36 | 34.7 | Rocky River Road – Harrisburg | Local Road | Diamond; rural access near speedway. |
| 39 | 37.5 | Harrisburg Road – Harrisburg | Local Road | Diamond; industrial access. |
| 41 | 38.4 | NC 24 / NC 27 (Albemarle Road) – Albemarle | State Highways | Partial cloverleaf; eastern suburbs. |
| 43 | 40.4 | NC 51 (Blair Road) – Mint Hill | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; connects to Stallings. |
| 44 | 42.2 | NC 218 (Fairview Road) – Mint Hill | State Highway | Diamond; local traffic. |
| 47 | 44.1 | Lawyers Road – Mint Hill | Local Road | Diamond; residential areas. |
| 49 | 46.3 | Idlewild Road – Charlotte | Local Road | Diamond; east Charlotte industrial. |
| 51 | 47.1 | US 74 (Independence Boulevard) – Charlotte, Monroe | US Highway | Partial cloverleaf; signed 51A (west), 51B (east); eastbound on-ramp reopened June 2025 after tie-in; express lanes endpoint spring 2026.[51][3] |
| 52 | 50.4 | East John Street – Matthews, Stallings, Indian Trail | Local Road | Partial cloverleaf; Matthews town center; improvements completed 2024. |
| 57 | 54.1 | NC 16 (Providence Road) – Weddington, SouthPark | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; upscale shopping district. |
| 59 | 56.2 | Rea Road – Ballantyne | Local Road | Partial cloverleaf; corporate and residential. |
| 61 | 59.4 | US 521 (Johnston Road) – Ballantyne, Fort Mill, SC | US Highway | Trumpet interchange; signed 61A/B; southern suburbs. |
| 64 | 61.4 | NC 51 (Pineville-Matthews Road) – Pineville, Matthews | State Highway | Partial cloverleaf; signed 64A (north), 64B (south); express lanes under construction.[3] |
| 65 | 64.2 | South Boulevard / North Polk Street – Pineville | Local Roads | Partial cloverleaf; signed 65A/B southbound; commercial area. |
| - | 67.6 | I-77 / US 21 – Charlotte (return) | Interstate / US Highway | Completes clockwise circuit; stack interchange. |
Counterclockwise Direction
The counterclockwise direction of Interstate 485, signed as the outer loop, traverses the 66.68-mile (107.31 km) beltway in reverse, beginning at the southern interchange with I-77 and US 21 and proceeding westward through the airport area, northward along the western perimeter, eastward across the northern quadrant, and southward along the eastern side back to the starting point. This direction provides primary access to Charlotte Douglas International Airport via exits 9 and 10. As of November 2025, the I-485 Express Lanes project impacts interchanges from exit 65 to exit 51 (adding lanes and ramps, completion spring 2026), while I-85 interchanges at exits 10 and 30 have ongoing improvements since fall 2025 (completion fall 2028).[3][41] Exit numbers remain the same, but the order encountered is reversed. The table lists exits in counterclockwise order using approximate clockwise-reference mile markers (decreasing from ~67), with notes on direction-specific configurations and project impacts.[2]| Approx. Mile (Clockwise Ref.) | Exit | Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 67.6 | - | I-77 / US 21 – Columbia, SC; Charlotte | Stack interchange; starting point for outer loop; high volumes to/from south. |
| 64.2 | 65 | South Boulevard / North Polk Street – Pineville | Partial cloverleaf; outer loop optimized for local merging; express lanes entry under construction.[3] |
| 61.4 | 64 | NC 51 (Pineville-Matthews Road) – Pineville, Matthews | Partial cloverleaf; signed 64A/B; bridge widening ongoing.[3] |
| 59.4 | 61 | US 521 (Johnston Road) – Ballantyne, Fort Mill, SC | Trumpet; split 61A/B inbound; high commuter use; weave zones for express lanes.[3] |
| 56.2 | 59 | Rea Road – Ballantyne | Partial cloverleaf; signage for corporate parks; toll gantry impacts in 2025.[3] |
| 54.1 | 57 | NC 16 (Providence Road) – SouthPark, Weddington | Partial cloverleaf; flyover ramps for outer merging; lane addition in progress.[3] |
| 50.4 | 52 | East John Street – Matthews, Stallings | Partial cloverleaf; outer preferred for eastern access; stable. |
| 47.1 | 51 | US 74 (Independence Boulevard) – Monroe, Charlotte | Partial cloverleaf; split 51A/B; high volumes for bypass; ramp reconfiguration ongoing, eastbound on-ramp reopened June 2025.[51][3] |
| 46.3 | 49 | Idlewild Road – East Charlotte | Diamond; residential/industrial; no major impacts. |
| 44.1 | 47 | Lawyers Road – Mint Hill | Diamond; local access; low disruption. |
| 42.2 | 44 | NC 218 (Fairview Road) – Mint Hill | Diamond; eastern suburbs; stable. |
| 40.4 | 43 | NC 51 (Blair Road) – Mint Hill, Stallings | Partial cloverleaf; secondary roads; unaffected. |
| 38.4 | 41 | NC 24 / NC 27 (Albemarle Road) – Mint Hill, Albemarle | Partial cloverleaf; truck access; no closures. |
| 37.5 | 39 | Harrisburg Road – Harrisburg | Diamond; industrial; minimal differences. |
| 34.7 | 36 | Rocky River Road – Harrisburg | Diamond; speedway vicinity; higher outer use. |
| 32.2 | 33 | NC 49 (University City Boulevard) – UNC Charlotte, Harrisburg | Partial cloverleaf; left exit outer; university signage. |
| 30.6 | 32 | US 29 (North Tryon Street) – Charlotte Motor Speedway, Concord | Partial cloverleaf; flyover ramp; event traffic. |
| 28.4 | 30 | I-85 – Greensboro, Gastonia, Concord | Turbine; off-ramps improving for safety since fall 2025; airport routing.[41] |
| 27.5 | 28 | Mallard Creek Road – University City | Diverging diamond; university/residential; service roads. |
| 25.4 | 26 | Prosperity Ridge Road / Benfield Road – Huntersville | Double roundabout; northern access; stable. |
| 23.0 | 23C | NC 115 (Old Statesville Road) – Huntersville | Partial cloverleaf; local direct; signage differences. |
| 22.0 | 23B | I-77 north – Statesville | Stack; right merge outer; commuter high. |
| 22.0 | 23A | I-77 south – Charlotte | Stack; directional ramps. |
| 20.3 | 21 | NC 24 (Harris Boulevard) – Charlotte | Partial cloverleaf; airport alternates; outer flow. |
| 17.2 | 18 | Oakdale Road – Charlotte | Diamond; residential; low traffic. |
| 15.4 | 16 | NC 16 (Brookshire Boulevard) – Charlotte | Partial cloverleaf; industrial; mile 16-31 signage. |
| 13.0 | 14 | NC 27 (Mount Holly Road) – Huntersville | Partial cloverleaf; western suburbs. |
| 11.8 | 12 | Moores Chapel Road – Paw Creek | Double roundabout; exit-only outer; local. |
| 10.0 | 10 | I-85 – Gastonia, Charlotte Douglas Airport | Stack; primary outer for airport (via exit 9); improvements ongoing.[41] |
| 9.4 | 9 | US 29 / US 74 (Wilkinson Boulevard) – CLT Airport | Partial cloverleaf; dedicated outer lanes; dynamic signage, high volume. |
| 6.0 | 6 | West Boulevard – Charlotte | Diamond; local access. |
| 4.4 | 4 | NC 160 (Steele Creek Road) – Fort Mill | Partial cloverleaf; southwest; no notes. |
| 3.0 | 3 | Arrowood Road – Southwest Charlotte | Diamond; business parks; outer preferred. |
| 1.6 | 1 | NC 49 (South Tryon Street) – Charlotte | Diamond; ends near mile 0; downtown signage. |
| 0.00 | - | I-77 / US 21 – Charlotte (return) | Completes counterclockwise circuit. |