Jimmy Winston
Jimmy Winston (20 April 1945 – 26 September 2020) was an English musician and actor best known as an original member and keyboardist of the mod rock band Small Faces.[1] Born James Edward Winston Langwith in Stratford, east London, Winston grew up in a family that ran the Ruskin Arms pub in East Ham, a venue that later became a key rehearsal spot for the Small Faces.[1][2] He joined the band in 1965 shortly after its formation, contributing organ and occasional guitar to their early sound, and appeared on their debut singles "Whatcha Gonna Do About It" (which reached No. 14 on the UK Singles Chart) and "I've Got Mine."[1][2] Winston left the group later that year amid internal tensions, including disputes over his brother Derek's 10% earnings share as the band's driver and personality clashes with frontman Steve Marriott; he was replaced by Ian McLagan.[1][2] Following his departure from Small Faces, Winston pursued a solo career and formed bands such as Jimmy Winston & His Reflections and Winston's Fumbs, releasing the mod-influenced single "Real Crazy Apartment" in 1967, which has since become a cult classic among collectors.[1][3] He also transitioned into acting, training at drama school and taking roles including an extra in films, General Grant in the London production of the musical Hair, Shura in the 1972 Doctor Who serial "Day of the Daleks," and the 1st Hun in the 1970 post-apocalyptic film No Blade of Grass.[1][4] In later years, Winston established a sound equipment business and maintained a low profile, though he occasionally reflected on his time with Small Faces in interviews.[1] He was married with two children at the time of his death from cancer in Rayleigh, Essex.[1]Early life
Birth and family background
James Edward Winston Langwith, known professionally as Jimmy Winston, was born on 20 April 1945 at the Pigeons Hotel in Stratford, east London (then part of Essex), England.[5] His father, Bill Langwith, served as the landlord of the Pigeons Hotel, providing the family with a stable but modest livelihood in the post-World War II era.[5] When Winston was 11 years old, the family relocated to the Ruskin Arms pub in Manor Park, East Ham, where his parents took over its management.[6] [2] Winston grew up in a working-class household alongside two older brothers, Frank and Derek; Derek later supported the early Small Faces by driving their van.[2] [5] This East London upbringing occurred amid the economic recovery and social rebuilding following the war, in a community shaped by traditional entertainment venues like music halls and the gradual rise of youth-oriented rock 'n' roll culture in the 1950s.[1]Early interests and influences
Born in Stratford, East London, in 1945, Jimmy Winston grew up immersed in the vibrant post-war music scene of the East End, where skiffle and emerging rock 'n' roll were gaining popularity among working-class youth.[1] His family's management of the Pigeons Hotel in Stratford, followed by a move to the Ruskin Arms pub in East Ham around 1956, placed him at the heart of local musical gatherings, including amateur performances that echoed the influences of 1950s American imports like rhythm and blues.[5] This environment fostered his early passion for music, as the Ruskin Arms became a hub for young musicians experimenting with guitars, organs, and vocal harmonies in informal settings.[7] Winston's educational experiences reflected his dual interests in performance arts. He attended local schools in Stratford before the family relocation, though specific institutions are not documented. More notably, as a teenager, he enrolled in a theatre workshop drama school, completing a three-year program by 1965, which honed his skills in acting and public speaking.[5] This training aligned with his initial aspirations to pursue acting, leading to early uncredited extra roles in films and participation in school-related dramatic activities that built his stage presence.[1] Before adopting his professional stage name, Winston performed under the alias James Moody in local East End gigs, contributing to amateur bands and compere roles at venues like the Ruskin Arms.[2] He sang and played with a three-piece resident band during musical evenings at the pub, self-taught on guitar and organ without formal instrumental lessons, which shaped his versatile but unpolished style.[7] These pre-fame activities, often part-time alongside any youthful employment, immersed him in the mod subculture's energy, emphasizing sharp dress and energetic performances influenced by the British rhythm and blues boom.[1] Winston's musical tastes were deeply rooted in American soul, blues, and jazz artists who dominated the 1950s and early 1960s airwaves. Key influences included Ray Charles, whose piano-driven soul ignited his keyboard interest; Eddie Cochran and other rock 'n' roll pioneers for their raw energy; and figures like Nina Simone, Bobby Bland, Marvin Gaye, Jimmy Smith, B.B. King, Muddy Waters, and John Lee Hooker, which informed his appreciation for emotive vocals and improvisational flair.[7] These inspirations, absorbed through radio and local record collections, guided his shift toward mod aesthetics and helped cultivate the keyboard focus that defined his later contributions.[1]Musical career
With Small Faces
Jimmy Winston served as the original keyboardist for Small Faces from their formation in 1965 until his departure in late 1965.[2] His primary credited releases with the band were the debut singles on Decca Records. The group's first single, "Whatcha Gonna Do About It" / "What's a Matter Baby," released in August 1965, featured Winston on keyboards and backing vocals, reaching number 14 on the UK Singles Chart.[8][9] The follow-up single, "I've Got Mine" / "It's Too Late," issued in November 1965, also credited Winston on organ, guitar, and backing vocals but failed to chart.[10][11] Although no full-length album was released during Winston's active tenure, he contributed to several tracks on the band's self-titled debut album, Small Faces, issued by Decca in May 1966. Winston is credited with organ, guitar, and backing vocals on "Come On Children," "It's Too Late," "What'Cha Gonna Do About It," "Don't Stop What You Are Doing," "E Too D," "I've Got Mine," and "What's a Matter Baby"; he also provided lead vocals on an alternate mono version of "Don't Stop What You Are Doing."[12] Early live recordings featuring Winston appeared on the 1999 compilation The BBC Sessions, which includes performances from the band's August 23, 1965, appearance on BBC Radio's Saturday Club. He played keyboards on "Whatcha Gonna Do About It," "Jump Back" (where he sang lead), and "Baby Don't You Do It," marking the only officially released BBC material from his time with the group.[13] Later reissues and compilations have preserved Winston's contributions, often highlighting his role in the band's formative mod sound. Notable examples include The Decca Anthology 1965-1967 (2001), which features the early singles and select album tracks with his keyboard work, and Master Series (1986), crediting him on period recordings like the debut singles.[14][15] Deluxe editions of Small Faces, such as the 2012 remastered version, explicitly list his instrumentation across multiple bonus tracks and originals.[12]Post-Small Faces bands
After departing from Small Faces in late 1965, Jimmy Winston formed his own group, Jimmy Winston and His Reflections, drawing on his experience as a multi-instrumentalist to lead the band on guitar and vocals while incorporating keyboard elements reminiscent of his prior role.[16] The lineup featured Tony Kaye on keyboards, who would later join Yes, alongside bass and drums support that contributed to a mod-infused sound blending R&B covers with emerging psychedelic influences.[17] In June 1966, the group released their sole single, a cover of "Sorry She's Mine" backed with "It's Not What You Do (But the Way That You Do It)," produced by Glyn Johns at IBC Studios for Decca Records; the track showcased Winston's raw vocal delivery and the band's energetic freakbeat style but achieved limited commercial traction.[16] The band performed regularly in London's vibrant club circuit during the swinging London era, including shows at venues like the Tiles on Oxford Street and the Jazz Cellar Club in Kingston upon Thames, where they shared bills with other mod and R&B acts, helping to sustain Winston's presence in the underground scene.[18] By 1967, the group rebranded as Winston's Fumbs, retaining core members including Kaye on Hammond organ, Alex Paris on bass, and Ray Stock on drums, and shifted toward a more overtly psychedelic mod rock aesthetic with effects-laden guitar and dynamic organ work.[19] Their only release under this name, the single "Real Crazy Apartment"/"Snow White" on RCA Victor in June 1967, captured this evolution through Winston's Marriott-esque vocals and trippy arrangements but similarly struggled for airplay and sales.[20] Despite ties to the mod subculture and occasional collaborations within London's music circles, Winston's Fumbs disbanded later that year amid ongoing challenges with label support and audience reception, marking a period of instability as Winston navigated life beyond Small Faces' rising fame without recapturing similar momentum.[7] The brief ventures highlighted Winston's adaptability but underscored the difficulties of establishing new bands in a competitive scene dominated by established acts.[19]Solo recordings
Following his band activities in the late 1960s and a subsequent focus on acting, Jimmy Winston pursued solo recordings in the 1970s, beginning with his solo single "Sun in the Morning" backed with "Just Wanna Smile," issued in 1976 on NEMS Records. The A-side, a melodic pop-rock track, featured backing vocals by emerging singer Elaine Paige and showcased Winston's songwriting and vocal talents in a more introspective style compared to his earlier band work.[16] Despite its polished production, the single achieved limited commercial reception and did not chart, reflecting the challenges Winston encountered in re-establishing himself as a solo artist amid a shifting music industry.[16] In 1978, Winston contributed to the concept album Festivals and Suns by the project Spheres, composed by Ron Grainer for a Mind, Body, Spirit festival. He provided vocals on several tracks and wrote the song "Children of the Sky," marking one of his few self-penned compositions in this period and demonstrating his involvement in experimental, thematic music with orchestral elements.[21] The album's niche focus limited its broader impact, but it highlighted Winston's versatility in production and performance outside traditional rock formats.[16] Post-1970s, Winston struggled to secure major recording deals, leading to sporadic and low-key musical output as he pivoted toward running Sound Business Music, a sound equipment company that served clients like Pete Townshend.[16] He made occasional appearances at Small Faces fan conventions, particularly at the Ruskin Arms pub—site of the band's debut gig—where he performed selections from the group's repertoire for dedicated audiences into the 2010s.[5] These informal sessions and gatherings underscored a shift to personal, fan-oriented engagements, allowing Winston to maintain connections with his musical legacy without the pressures of commercial releases.[22]Acting career
Film roles
Jimmy Winston made his film debut in the 1965 British musical crime drama Dateline Diamonds, where he appeared as himself alongside the Small Faces, performing in scenes tied to the promotion of the band's single "I've Got Mine."[23] The film, a low-budget teen-oriented production, captured the mod subculture and British Invasion era, with Winston's on-screen presence highlighting the intersection of music and cinema during the mid-1960s youth scene.[1] Following his departure from the Small Faces, Winston took on more substantial acting roles in feature films during the early 1970s. In No Blade of Grass (1970), a post-apocalyptic thriller directed by Cornel Wilde, he portrayed the character of 1st Hun, a member of a motorcycle gang amid societal collapse.[24] That same year, he appeared in The Ballad of Tam Lin (also known as Tam Lin), a supernatural horror film based on Scottish folklore, playing Second Coven in a supporting role within a coven of witches led by Ava Gardner's character.[25] These appearances showcased Winston's shift toward ensemble casts in genre films. Having begun as a teenager with extra roles and training at the East 15 Acting School from 1962, he rekindled this path in the late 1960s, leveraging his performative experience from music to secure agent representation and steady work in film and stage.[1][16]Theatre roles
Winston portrayed General Grant in the original London production of the musical Hair at the Shaftesbury Theatre.[1]Television appearances
Jimmy Winston's most notable television role was as Shura, a resistance fighter and leader of a guerrilla unit in the 1972 Doctor Who serial Day of the Daleks, the first story of the show's ninth season. In this four-part adventure, set in a dystopian future dominated by the Daleks, Winston portrayed a determined ally to the Third Doctor (Jon Pertwee) and Jo Grant (Katy Manning), contributing to the episode's tense action sequences amid time travel paradoxes.[4] Beyond science fiction, Winston appeared in other British television productions during the 1970s and 1980s, often in supporting dramatic roles. In the Gerry Anderson sci-fi series UFO (1970), he played a naval rating in the episode "Destruction," depicting an alien sabotage plot against a toxic waste ship.[26] Earlier, in the ITV sitcom Doctor in the House (1969), he guest-starred as the hippie character Hairy in "The Students Are Revolting!," bringing a countercultural edge to the medical comedy. His dramatic work included Cyril Butler in the legal drama Justice (1973) episode "Covenant for Quiet Enjoyment,"[27] Steve Binns in the crime series Hazell (1979) episode "Hazell Bangs the Drum," and an uncredited role as Sid in The Sweeney (1978) episode "Hearts and Minds," a gritty police procedural involving IRA tensions. Winston's final scripted acting credit was as The Flash Man in the BBC2 Playhouse anthology series episode "Jake's End" (1982), a tense drama exploring rural isolation and conflict.[28] Winston's transition to character acting reflected a deliberate shift after his early music career, building on his training at the East 15 Acting School from 1962, where he honed skills in ensemble work and improvisation. In a 2012 interview, he discussed balancing the two pursuits, noting how his time in bands like the Small Faces informed his on-screen presence, allowing him to infuse roles with rhythmic energy while acting provided creative outlets during musical lulls; he described the dual paths as complementary, with acting offering stability amid the music industry's volatility. This evolution saw him move from youthful, rebellious parts to more nuanced supporting characters in anthology and procedural formats, showcasing versatility in British broadcasting.[16] Winston's last television appearance was as an interviewee in the 2009 documentary Small Faces: All or Nothing 1965–1968, where he reflected on his tenure with the band, providing archival insights into their mod-era performances and internal dynamics.[29]Personal life and death
Personal relationships
Jimmy Winston led a private personal life, largely maintaining a low profile after his early fame with the Small Faces, which allowed him to focus on family and personal fulfillment away from the public eye. He resided in East London, including Stratford and East Ham, where he enjoyed a quieter lifestyle centered on social activities with close friends, such as drinking and music sessions.[1] Winston was married and had two children, though he kept details of his family life out of the spotlight, emphasizing privacy in his later years. In the 1960s, he shared a home with his girlfriend Annie, who played a role in his personal circle by suggesting the name for his band. His family ties extended to his brother, whom he loyally defended during band-related decisions, highlighting his commitment to familial bonds.[1][5][2] As a peace-loving individual opposed to color prejudice, Winston's non-career interests aligned with the countercultural movements of the era, though he avoided deeper public involvement to preserve his personal space. He maintained friendships with mod scene associates from his youth but prioritized reconciliations and ongoing ties with former Small Faces members like Steve Marriott and Ronnie Lane outside professional contexts. In public statements, he reflected on the importance of temperament and age differences in relationships, underscoring his preference for harmonious personal connections over fame's pressures.[2][1][2]Illness and death
In his final years, Jimmy Winston was diagnosed with mesothelioma, a rare cancer of the mesothelium that lines the lungs and other organs.[30] He underwent treatment while continuing some creative endeavors, self-releasing a compilation album titled Off the Record in 2020 to raise funds for Mesothelioma UK.[31] Winston died on 26 September 2020 at the age of 75 in Rayleigh, Essex, following his prolonged battle with the illness.[32][4] No public details emerged regarding a funeral or memorial ceremony. His death prompted tributes from the music community, including an obituary in The Telegraph that celebrated his role as a founding member of Small Faces and his subsequent acting career. Fans and associates remembered him for his innovative keyboard work and vibrant personality, underscoring his enduring impact on British rock and entertainment.[1][33]Discography
Solo
Jimmy Winston's solo discography is limited, consisting primarily of a single release in the mid-1970s. His only solo single, "Sun in the Morning" backed with "Just Wanna Smile," was issued in 1976 on NEMS Records (catalog number NES 012) as a 7-inch vinyl in the UK.[34] The A-side, written by Winston, features upbeat pop-rock arrangements with backing vocals by Elaine Paige, while the B-side offers a lighter, melodic counterpart; the single received minimal commercial attention and did not chart.[16] In 2020, a self-released compilation album titled Off the Record was issued on CD, compiling various tracks from Winston's career, including the two sides of his 1976 single ("Sun in the Morning" at 3:11 and "Just Wanna Smile" at 3:10).[31] The album also features other solo-oriented material such as "Prince's Ball" (3:10), "Young Man Days" (4:35), "Children of the Sky" (3:02), "Broken Soldiers" (4:39), and "It's Not What You Do" (3:01), which appear to be previously unreleased demos or outtakes from his individual work. No production credits are specified for these tracks beyond Winston's involvement as performer and writer. No further solo releases, including digital reissues of the single outside the compilation, have been documented.With Small Faces
Jimmy Winston served as the original keyboardist for Small Faces from their formation in 1965 until his departure in late 1965.[2] His primary credited releases with the band were the debut singles on Decca Records. The group's first single, "Whatcha Gonna Do About It" / "What's a Matter Baby," released in August 1965, featured Winston on keyboards and backing vocals, reaching number 14 on the UK Singles Chart.[8][9] The follow-up single, "I've Got Mine" / "It's Too Late," issued in November 1965, also credited Winston on organ, guitar, and backing vocals but failed to chart.[10][11] Although no full-length album was released during Winston's active tenure, he contributed to several tracks on the band's self-titled debut album, Small Faces, issued by Decca in May 1966. Winston is credited with organ, guitar, and backing vocals on "Come On Children," "It's Too Late," "What'Cha Gonna Do About It," "Don't Stop What You Are Doing," "E Too D," "I've Got Mine," and "What's a Matter Baby"; he also provided lead vocals on an alternate mono version of "Don't Stop What You Are Doing."[12] Early live recordings featuring Winston appeared on the 1999 compilation The BBC Sessions, which includes performances from the band's August 23, 1965, appearance on BBC Radio's Saturday Club. He played keyboards on "Whatcha Gonna Do About It," "Jump Back" (where he sang lead), and "Baby Don't You Do It," marking the only officially released BBC material from his time with the group.[13] Later reissues and compilations have preserved Winston's contributions, often highlighting his role in the band's formative mod sound. Notable examples include The Decca Anthology 1965-1967 (2001), which features the early singles and select album tracks with his keyboard work, and Master Series (1986), crediting him on period recordings like the debut singles.[14][15] Deluxe editions of Small Faces, such as the 2012 remastered version, explicitly list his instrumentation across multiple bonus tracks and originals.[12]With other bands
After departing from Small Faces, Winston formed the group Jimmy Winston and His Reflections, which released a single covering the Small Faces' track "Sorry She's Mine," backed with "It's Not What You Do (But the Way That You Do It)."[35][36] Issued on Decca Records (catalog F.12410) in June 1966 and produced by Glyn Johns, the single did not achieve significant commercial success.[16][35] Winston then assembled Winston's Fumbs, featuring future Yes keyboardist Tony Kaye, and the band issued their sole single, "Real Crazy Apartment" backed with "Snow White," on RCA Victor (catalog RCA 1612) in July 1967.[37][38] This psychedelic beat track, also produced under Winston's leadership, remains a rare artifact of mid-1960s British mod and freakbeat scenes but failed to chart.[39] Archival material from these groups appeared on the 2020 self-released compilation Off the Record, credited to Jim Winston, which gathered previously issued and unreleased recordings to benefit Mesothelioma UK.[31] The album includes the full Reflections single ("Sorry She's Mine" and "It's Not What You Do") alongside the Winston's Fumbs tracks ("Real Crazy Apartment" and "Snow White"), plus additional Winston compositions such as "Prince's Ball" and "Sun in the Morning."[31] Mastered by Mark Ayres and limited in distribution, it serves as the primary retrospective of Winston's post-Small Faces band output.[31]Filmography
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 | Tam Lin | Second Coven | [40] |
| 1970 | No Blade of Grass | 1st Hun | [41] |