Matthew Saad Muhammad
Matthew Saad Muhammad (born Maxwell Antonio Loach; June 16, 1954 – May 25, 2014) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1974 to 1992, renowned for his aggressive, action-packed style and remarkable durability in the light heavyweight division, where he captured the WBC world title and made eight successful defenses.[1] Born in Philadelphia, Loach faced early hardship after his mother's death when he was an infant, leading to abandonment on the city's Benjamin Franklin Parkway at age five; he was subsequently placed in foster care and renamed Matthew Franklin by Catholic Social Services.[2] As an amateur boxer with a 25-4 record, including a Trenton Golden Gloves title in 1973, Franklin honed his skills before turning professional in 1974, initially fighting under his adopted name and quickly rising through the ranks with a powerful left hook and unyielding heart that earned him a reputation as one of boxing's most exciting warriors.[1] Saad Muhammad's professional breakthrough came in 1977 when, as Matthew Franklin, he won the NABF light heavyweight title by knocking out Marvin Johnson in the 12th round, a victory that propelled him toward world contention.[1] He captured the vacant WBC light heavyweight championship on April 22, 1979, stopping Johnson in the eighth round of their rematch—a fight featuring the "Round of the Year" in the third, where Saad Muhammad rose from a near-knockout to turn the tide.[3] Following this triumph, he converted to Islam and adopted the name Matthew Saad Muhammad, where "Saad" means "fortunate" and "Muhammad" means "praiseworthy."[1] His reign included dominant defenses against top contenders like John Conteh (unanimous decision and knockout) and Vonzell Johnson, but his most legendary bout was the July 13, 1980, war with Yaqui López at the Great Gorge Playboy Club, a 14th-round TKO victory hailed as "Fight of the Year" by The Ring magazine for its relentless exchanges.[2] Saad Muhammad's title ended in December 1981 with a 10th-round knockout loss to Dwight Muhammad Qawi, followed by a rematch defeat in 1982; he continued fighting until retiring in 1992 with a record of 39 wins, 16 losses, and 3 draws, including 29 knockouts.[3] Inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1998, Saad Muhammad was celebrated for his recuperative powers and willingness to engage in grueling, high-stakes battles that defined 1970s and 1980s boxing.[1] Despite earning an estimated $4 million during his career, he later struggled with financial ruin exacerbated by poor management and personal challenges, leading to a period of homelessness by 2010.[3] In his final years, he transformed these experiences into advocacy, working with Resources for Human Development in Philadelphia to support the homeless and at-risk youth, embodying resilience beyond the ring.[2] Saad Muhammad died on May 25, 2014, at Chestnut Hill Hospital in Philadelphia from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), at the age of 59.[2]Early Life
Background
Matthew Saad Muhammad was born Maxwell Antonio Loach on June 16, 1954, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to parents of Caribbean origin.[1] His early years were marked by profound hardship; his mother died during his early childhood, and his father had abandoned the family prior to her death, leaving him and his older brother in the care of an aunt.[2] Unable to support them financially, the aunt eventually left young Maxwell on the streets, and at around age four or five, he was found wandering the Benjamin Franklin Parkway by police.[4] Following his discovery, Maxwell was placed under the care of Catholic Social Services and spent several years in group homes and reform schools, where he often resorted to stealing food to survive amid the instability.[4] At age seven, he was adopted by Portuguese immigrants John and Bertha Santos in South Philadelphia, who provided him with a stable home; upon entering the system, he had been renamed Matthew Franklin by Catholic Social Services—Matthew after the apostle and Franklin after the parkway where he was found.[4] This period of his life was characterized by frequent involvement in street fights in the tough South Philadelphia neighborhood, where he joined a local gang and learned to defend himself through raw physical confrontations, fostering an early resilience that would later define his character.[1] Growing up amid such adversity, Saad Muhammad's initial exposure to boxing came organically through these street brawls and visits to local gyms in Philadelphia, where he observed fighters training and began to channel his combative instincts into the sport under the guidance of counselors who recognized his potential.[4] Following his capture of the WBC light heavyweight title in 1979, he converted to Islam and adopted the name Matthew Saad Muhammad, meaning "Matthew, son of Muhammad the Prophet"—"Saad" signifying "bright future" and "Muhammad" meaning "worthy of praise" in Arabic—to reflect his personal transformation and optimism for a better life.[5] This name change held deep personal significance for him, symbolizing a spiritual rebirth amid his rising success in the ring. In 1981, a private investigation helped him discover four sisters and a brother he never knew.[6]Amateur Career
Matthew Saad Muhammad, known during his early years as Matthew Franklin, entered organized boxing around the age of 13 amid the gritty street culture of South Philadelphia, where informal scraps evolved into structured training in local gyms as a means to channel his youthful aggression.[7] By age 17, following a troubled adolescence that included stints in youth facilities, he committed more seriously to the sport at the Juniper Street Gym, immersing himself in Philadelphia's storied boxing ecosystem—a hub that had nurtured generations of fighters through its community-oriented gyms and competitive atmosphere.[7][8] Under the guidance of Nick Belfiore at the gym, Franklin developed a powerful, aggressive style suited to the light heavyweight division, drawing inspiration from the city's tough, blue-collar boxing heritage that emphasized resilience and raw power.[8] His amateur record stood at 25 wins and 4 losses across approximately 29 bouts, with 16 knockouts showcasing his knockout prowess early on.[4] A pivotal achievement came in 1973 when he captured the Trenton Golden Gloves light heavyweight title, defeating regional competitors and gaining recognition in the Northeast amateur circuit.[7][8] Philadelphia's boxing scene, with its emphasis on gritty, high-volume training and exposure to seasoned amateurs, played a key role in refining Franklin's durability and ring intelligence, preparing him for the demands of professional competition.[9] However, the lack of financial incentives in amateur boxing, coupled with his ongoing economic hardships, prompted him to turn professional in 1974 at age 20, marking the end of a brief but impactful novice phase.[7][8]Professional Boxing Career
Early Professional Fights
Matthew Saad Muhammad, then competing as Matt Franklin, made his professional boxing debut on January 14, 1974, at the Spectrum in Philadelphia, where he secured a second-round knockout victory over Billy Early.[10] This win marked the beginning of a rapid ascent in the regional boxing scene, as Franklin followed with six more victories in 1974, including knockouts against Smokey Joe Middleton (fifth round, May 22), Joe Jones (third round, July 15), and Lloyd Richardson (fourth round, September 10), all at the Spectrum.[10] His early bouts were primarily held in Philadelphia venues like the Spectrum and Blue Horizon, showcasing his aggressive style and power in shorter fights against journeymen opponents.[11] By early 1976, Saad Muhammad had built an impressive record of 10 wins, 1 loss, and 1 draw, with eight knockouts, demonstrating his knockout prowess while competing mostly in middleweight and super middleweight divisions before transitioning to light heavyweight.[10] His first setback came on December 10, 1974, via a six-round decision loss to Wayne McGee at the Spectrum, followed by a sixth-round knockout of Vandell Woods (February 25, 1975) and a fourth-round technical knockout of Roosevelt Brown (July 24, 1975).[10] Additional losses to promising prospects, including a tenth-round decision defeat to Marvin Camel on October 23, 1976, in Missoula, Montana, and another to Eddie Gregory (later Eddie Mustafa Muhammad) on March 11, 1977, at Philadelphia's Arena, tested his resilience but highlighted his durability in grueling exchanges.[10] These regional promotions, often under local Philly promoters, allowed him to hone a comeback-oriented approach, earning him the nickname "Miracle Matthew" for his ability to absorb punishment and rally from behind.[12] Saad Muhammad's move to the light heavyweight division solidified in 1977, culminating in a pivotal twelfth-round technical knockout victory over Marvin Johnson on July 26 at the Spectrum, where he captured the vacant North American Boxing Federation (NABF) light heavyweight title.[10] This win elevated his profile, leading to successful defenses of the NABF belt, including a sixth-round technical knockout against Billy Douglas (September 17, 1977), a sixth-round stoppage of Richie Kates (February 10, 1978), a fifth-round technical knockout of Dale Grant (June 19, 1978), and an eleventh-round stoppage of Yaqui López (October 24, 1978), all at the Spectrum.[10] Additional regional bouts that year further built his experience. Training primarily in Philadelphia's local gyms during this period, under handlers who emphasized his natural toughness and recovery power, Saad Muhammad developed into a durable fighter known for dramatic turnarounds rather than early dominance.[13] By the end of 1978, his record stood at 22-3-2, positioning him as a top contender in the division.[11]Championship Reign
Matthew Saad Muhammad captured the WBC light heavyweight title on April 22, 1979, stopping Marvin Johnson via technical knockout in the eighth round at Market Square Arena in Indianapolis, Indiana. This was their rematch following Saad Muhammad's 1977 win over Johnson for the NABF title; Johnson had since captured the WBC belt in December 1978. Saad Muhammad overcame a knockdown to rally and secure the championship in a fight later named Fight of the Year by The Ring magazine.[10] During his reign from 1979 to 1981, Saad Muhammad made eight successful title defenses against top contenders, maintaining an undefeated record in those bouts and solidifying his reputation as one of the division's most durable champions.[3] Notable victories included unanimous decision wins over former champion John Conteh in their first meeting on August 18, 1979, at Resorts International in Atlantic City, New Jersey—a bout broadcast live on ABC's Wide World of Sports that highlighted Saad Muhammad's resilience after suffering a severe cut.[14] He also stopped Conteh in the fourth round of their rematch on March 29, 1980, at the same venue, along with technical knockouts of Yaqui López in the 14th round on July 13, 1980, at the Great Gorge Playboy Club in McAfee, New Jersey—another Wide World of Sports telecast earning Fight of the Year honors—and Jerry Martin in the 11th round on September 26, 1981, at the Golden Nugget Casino in Atlantic City.[10] Other defenses featured knockouts of Louis Pergaud in the fifth round on May 11, 1980, in Halifax, Nova Scotia; Lottie Mwale in the fourth on November 28, 1980, in San Diego; Vonzell Johnson in the 11th on February 28, 1981, in Atlantic City; and Murray Sutherland in the ninth on April 25, 1981, also in Atlantic City.[15] These fights, often aired on ABC's Wide World of Sports, significantly boosted Saad Muhammad's popularity by showcasing his come-from-behind style and willingness to engage in grueling wars.[16] Saad Muhammad's title reign ended on December 19, 1981, when he lost the belt to Dwight Muhammad Qawi (then Dwight Braxton) by tenth-round technical knockout at the Playboy Hotel & Casino in Atlantic City, marking the end of his peak period after 18 consecutive wins leading into the championship phase.[10]Notable Rivalries and Fights
Matthew Saad Muhammad's most celebrated rivalry was with Yaqui López, a durable and aggressive challenger who pushed him to his limits in two grueling encounters that highlighted Saad Muhammad's remarkable resilience. Their first clash on October 24, 1978, at the Spectrum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, ended with Saad Muhammad securing an 11th-round technical knockout to retain his NABF light heavyweight title after weathering López's relentless pressure. The rematch on July 13, 1980, at the Great Gorge Playboy Club in McAfee, New Jersey, elevated their rivalry to legendary status, with Saad Muhammad retaining his WBC light heavyweight title via a 14th-round technical knockout. López dominated early, particularly in the eighth round—named Round of the Year by The Ring magazine—where he landed over 20 unanswered punches that left Saad Muhammad staggered and bloodied against the ropes. Demonstrating his signature tenacity, Saad Muhammad absorbed the barrage, rallied with a furious comeback, and overwhelmed López in the later rounds to secure the victory. This bout was awarded The Ring magazine's Fight of the Year for 1980, praised for its non-stop action and dramatic shifts.[17][18][19] Saad Muhammad's encounters with López exemplified his high-volume punching style and unyielding heart, allowing him to turn near-defeats into triumphs through sheer willpower and offensive output. These performances earned him the enduring moniker "Miracle Matthew," reflecting his ability to stage improbable comebacks after absorbing severe punishment.[20][3] Beyond the López rivalry, Saad Muhammad engaged in other thrilling wars that underscored his exciting approach, such as his April 22, 1979, rematch with Marvin Johnson, a brutal affair that also claimed The Ring magazine's Fight of the Year honors for its intensity and Saad Muhammad's eighth-round stoppage victory. His 1979 and 1980 bouts with John Conteh similarly featured high drama, with come-from-behind wins that further showcased his warrior spirit. These fights, marked by relentless exchanges and Saad Muhammad's refusal to yield, cemented his legacy as one of the light heavyweight division's most enthralling champions during the late 1970s and early 1980s.[16]Later Bouts and Retirement
Following his successful title defenses in the late 1970s and early 1980s, Matthew Saad Muhammad's championship reign ended with a pair of defeats to Dwight Muhammad Qawi. On December 19, 1981, at the Playboy Hotel & Casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey, Qawi captured the WBC light heavyweight title by stopping Saad Muhammad via tenth-round technical knockout after a grueling battle where Saad Muhammad was floored multiple times.[11] The rematch on August 7, 1982, at the Spectrum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, saw Qawi retain the belt with an eleventh-round TKO, as Saad Muhammad, showing signs of wear from prior wars, was unable to mount a comeback despite his trademark resilience.[11] These losses marked the beginning of Saad Muhammad's decline, as the cumulative punishment from high-intensity fights began to affect his durability and recovery.[21] After the Qawi rematch, Saad Muhammad engaged in sporadic bouts amid a period of inactivity, suffering setbacks that highlighted his fading form. In March 1983, he was stopped in the ninth round by Eric Winbush at the Claridge Hotel & Casino in Atlantic City, and in February 1984, he dropped a unanimous decision to Willie Edwards at Joe Louis Arena in Detroit.[11] Attempting a comeback in 1986 following a nearly two-year layoff, Saad Muhammad secured a sixth-round TKO victory over Chris Wells on January 10 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, but was outpointed unanimously over ten rounds by rising prospect Uriah Grant just a month later on February 21 at the Galt Ocean Mile Hotel in Fort Lauderdale.[22][23] These efforts underscored the challenges of rekindling his career at age 31, with age-related slowdowns and ring rust evident against fresher opponents.[24] Saad Muhammad's activity remained irregular through the late 1980s, hampered by financial pressures that forced him to take fights against mismatched opposition to stay afloat, alongside the toll of accumulated head trauma from his prime-era slugfests. On April 8, 1988, he scored a first-round TKO over Lee Harris at the Showplace Arena in Mechanicsville, Virginia, but his final bout of that phase came on October 21, 1988, at the Quality Inn Hotel in Newark, New Jersey, where he was stopped in the opening round by Frankie Swindell.[11] He continued sporadically into the early 1990s, winning a unanimous decision over Kevin Wagstaff in October 1989 but suffering a third-round TKO loss to Andrew Maynard on October 29, 1991, at the Washington Convention Center, and closing his career with a second-round knockout defeat to Jason Waller on March 21, 1992, in Fredericksburg, Virginia.[11] Retiring in 1992 with a final record of 39 wins (29 by knockout), 16 losses, and 3 draws due to mounting physical decline and economic hardships, Saad Muhammad reflected on a career defined by heart but strained by the sport's unforgiving demands. In the immediate aftermath, he focused on personal recovery and community work in Philadelphia.[3]Post-Boxing Activities
MMA Appearance
Following his professional boxing career, Matthew Saad Muhammad ventured into mixed martial arts for a single exhibition bout on May 8, 1992, at the UWF International Combat Sport event held in Yokohama, Japan.[25] The match pitted the former WBC light heavyweight champion against Japanese catch wrestler Kiyoshi Tamura, and it was billed as a "martial arts fight" to showcase the clash between boxing and wrestling disciplines in the pre-UFC era.[26] Saad Muhammad, at age 37 and with no prior experience in grappling or ground fighting, entered the bout under mixed rules that allowed strikes and submissions.[26] Tamura quickly capitalized on Saad Muhammad's lack of preparation in these areas, taking him down and submitting him via rear-naked choke at just 0:34 of the first round.[25][26][27] The outcome marked the end of Saad Muhammad's competitive combat sports endeavors, as he pursued no additional MMA appearances afterward.[26] This brief foray is often viewed as a notable curiosity, highlighting the challenges boxers faced against wrestlers in early hybrid rules matches before MMA's formal development.[26]Career as a Trainer
After retiring from professional boxing in the early 1990s, Matthew Saad Muhammad transitioned into training roles, beginning in the late 1980s at gyms in Atlantic City, New Jersey, where he mentored local prospects and emphasized durable, resilient fighting styles reflective of his own career. He trained notable fighters such as Gurcharan Singh, a 1990s contender and former Indian Olympic boxer known as "The Guru," accompanying him to bouts including a 2006 fight in England. In addition to corner work and strategy development, Saad Muhammad founded a boxing program for the City of Philadelphia Department of Recreation by 1998, aimed at training young boys and girls in the sport to foster discipline and opportunity through boxing.[5] Despite limited commercial success in producing champions, largely due to his personal challenges, he was respected within the boxing community for his championship experience and dedication to the next generation. He remained active as a trainer into the early 2000s, contributing to the local scene until health issues curtailed his involvement.Later Life and Legacy
Personal Challenges
Following his retirement from professional boxing, Matthew Saad Muhammad faced severe financial difficulties that culminated in bankruptcy during the 1980s. Despite earning over $1 million throughout his career, including $650,000 for his 1980 victory over Lotte Mwale, Saad Muhammad filed for bankruptcy in June 1985, owing $239,076 in back taxes to the Internal Revenue Service due to poor business decisions and mismanagement.[28] These issues stemmed from lavish spending during his peak fame and being misled by advisors, leaving him with no remaining funds from an estimated $4 million in career earnings by the early 1990s.[29] By the late 2000s and early 2010s, Saad Muhammad's hardships escalated to periods of homelessness in Philadelphia. In June 2010, financially destitute, he entered a homeless shelter on Ridge Avenue in North Philadelphia, where he resided for four months, marking a low point after years of instability.[29] Although he had trained fighters in Atlantic City during parts of his post-boxing life, his homelessness was primarily centered in Philadelphia, where he sought refuge amid ongoing economic struggles.[29] He received support from community organizations, including Resources for Human Development (RHD), which provided shelter and assistance when he lost his housing in 2010; this aid helped him transition from homelessness to advocacy work for the unhoused.[30] While specific financial assistance from the International Boxing Hall of Fame, where he was inducted in 1998, is not documented, the broader boxing community recognized his plight, and he rebounded sufficiently to secure housing by 2011.[1][29] His financial and personal instability strained family ties, contributing to multiple divorces and challenges in maintaining relationships with his children. Saad Muhammad was married at least twice and had several children, including a daughter named Zekkiyah and a son, Michael.[2]Death and Tributes
In the years leading up to his death, Matthew Saad Muhammad was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that impaired his health. Despite his earlier struggles with homelessness in the late 2000s and early 2010s, he had secured stable housing by the time of his illness's advancement. Saad Muhammad died on May 25, 2014, at Chestnut Hill Hospital in Philadelphia at the age of 59, with complications from ALS cited as the cause. His funeral service took place on June 6, 2014, at Enon Tabernacle Baptist Church in the city's Germantown neighborhood, drawing approximately 200 mourners including former boxing rival Yaqui Lopez, who traveled from California to pay respects, and a group of about two dozen Philadelphia-area fighters such as Eugene "Cyclone" Hart. The service featured tributes from Rev. Alyn E. Waller, who evoked Saad Muhammad's legendary 1980 comeback victory over Lopez as a metaphor for resilience, and Lopez himself, who reflected on their intense bouts as defining moments in boxing history. Immediate obituaries and remembrances highlighted Saad Muhammad's reputation for delivering thrilling, high-stakes "wars" in the ring. The New York Times described him as a bruising stylist whose fights captivated audiences through sheer willpower and spectacle. Edward Brophy, executive director of the International Boxing Hall of Fame, praised him as one of the most exciting light heavyweights ever, a perennial fan favorite whose performances embodied the sport's dramatic essence. In Philadelphia, a Celebration of Life memorial event was organized later that year in October 2014, featuring announcements for the Miracle Matthew's Champion Memorial Fund to support his legacy. Saad Muhammad was buried at Ivy Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia, initially in an unmarked grave supported through community efforts; his adopted family from his youth provided emotional backing during his final years, though details of their direct involvement in arrangements remained private. In 2015, boxing fans crowdfunded a proper gravestone to honor his resting place, ensuring lasting recognition in his hometown.Honors and Recognition
Matthew Saad Muhammad was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1998, recognizing his achievements as a light heavyweight champion and his remarkable career trajectory from adversity to world title success.[1] In rankings of all-time greats, Saad Muhammad placed #24 on The Ring magazine's list of the 100 greatest punchers in 2003, highlighting his devastating knockout power and ability to deliver punishing blows.[31] He has also been featured prominently in various all-time light heavyweight rankings, such as #11 on The Grueling Truth's top 15 list and #5 on Fortis Fight's top 5, underscoring his status among the division's elite warriors.[32][33] Among his notable awards, Saad Muhammad's 1980 rematch against Yaqui López was named Fight of the Year by The Ring magazine, celebrated for its intense action and dramatic exchanges that exemplified his warrior spirit.[34] He was also inducted into the Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame, honoring his contributions to the city's storied boxing tradition.[35] Saad Muhammad's legacy endures through his exciting, high-octane fighting style, characterized by extraordinary comebacks from the brink of defeat that earned him the nickname "Miracle Matt" and made him one of the most thrilling boxers of his era.[36] His influence on Philadelphia boxing is profound, inspiring generations of fighters with his resilience and heart, as noted in analyses of his role in elevating the city's reputation for producing tough, action-oriented champions.[37] In recent years, Saad Muhammad has received continued recognition, including the 2025 documentary The Most Exciting Fighter, produced by boxing historian Rich Peralta, which explores his dynamic career and lasting impact on the sport.[38] Ongoing tributes in boxing media, such as commemorative articles marking key anniversaries of his fights, affirm his place as an enduring icon of dramatic, fan-favorite boxing.[36]Boxing Record
Summary Statistics
Matthew Saad Muhammad's professional boxing career spanned from January 14, 1974, to March 1992, encompassing 58 bouts primarily in the light heavyweight division after his early professional fights. During this period, he established himself as a formidable contender and champion, with his most active and successful years occurring between 1979 and 1981, when he captured and defended the WBC light heavyweight world title.[15][1] His overall professional record stood at 39 wins, 16 losses, and 3 draws, with 29 of those victories achieved by knockout, yielding a knockout percentage of approximately 74% among his wins. This aggressive style contributed to his reputation for delivering exciting, high-stakes performances in the ring.[15]| Statistic | Details |
|---|---|
| Total Fights | 58 |
| Wins (KOs) | 39 (29) |
| Losses | 16 |
| Draws | 3 |
| Knockout % of Wins | 74% |
| Career Span | 1974–1992 |
| Peak Activity Period | 1979–1981 |
| Primary Division | Light Heavyweight |
Detailed Fight Record
Matthew Saad Muhammad's professional boxing record, as documented by BoxRec, consists of 58 bouts from 1974 to 1992. The following table lists all fights chronologically, including opponent, date, location, result, method where specified, rounds, and key notes such as title fights.[15]| # | Date | Opponent | Result | Method | Rounds | Location | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1974-01-14 | Billy Early | W | KO | 2/4 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 2 | 1974-02-25 | Mukeba (Bele) Apolosa | W | PTS | 4/4 | Palais des Sports, Paris, France | |
| 3 | 1974-03-11 | Roy Ingram | W | PTS | 4/4 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 4 | 1974-05-22 | Joe (Smokey Joe) Middleton | W | KO | 5/6 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 5 | 1974-07-15 | Joe Jones | W | KO | 3/6 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 6 | 1974-09-10 | Lloyd Richardson | W | KO | 4/6 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 7 | 1974-10-22 | Joe (Smokey Joe) Middleton | W | KO | 2/6 | Alexandria Roller Rink, Alexandria, VA, USA | Cut eye stoppage |
| 8 | 1974-12-10 | Wayne McGee | L | PTS | 6/6 | Blue Horizon, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 9 | 1975-02-25 | Vandell Woods | W | KO | 6/6 | Blue Horizon, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 10 | 1975-07-24 | Roosevelt Brown | W | TKO | 4/8 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 11 | 1975-10-21 | Wayne McGee | D | PTS | 6/6 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 12 | 1976-02-13 | Harold Carter | W | PTS | 10/10 | Painters Mill Theatre, Owings Mills, MD, USA | Substituted for Jerry Judge |
| 13 | 1976-05-21 | Mate Parlov | W | PTS | 8/8 | Palasport di San Siro, Milan, Italy | |
| 14 | 1976-07-17 | Marvin Camel | W | PTS | 10/10 | Stockton, CA, USA | Down once in 4th round |
| 15 | 1976-09-15 | Bobby Walker | W | TKO | 4/8 | Catholic Youth Center, Scranton, PA, USA | |
| 16 | 1976-10-23 | Marvin Camel | L | PTS | 10/10 | Adams Field House, Missoula, MT, USA | |
| 17 | 1976-12-03 | Mate Parlov | D | PTS | 10/10 | Casino de Campione, Trieste, Italy | |
| 18 | 1977-03-11 | Eddie Mustafa Muhammad (Gregory) | L | PTS | 10/10 | The Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 19 | 1977-04-21 | Joe Maye | W | PTS | 10/10 | Fournier Hall, Wilmington, DE, USA | Substituted for Bill Hardney |
| 20 | 1977-06-23 | Ed Turner | W | KO | 6/10 | The Arena, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 21 | 1977-07-26 | Marvin Johnson | W | TKO | 12/12 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | Won NABF light heavyweight title |
| 22 | 1977-09-17 | Billy Douglas | W | TKO | 6/10 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | NABF title defense |
| 23 | 1977-11-01 | Dave Lee (Junior) Royster | W | PTS | 10/10 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | Royster down six times |
| 24 | 1978-02-10 | Richie Kates | W | TKO | 6/10 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | NABF title defense |
| 25 | 1978-06-19 | Dale Grant | W | TKO | 5/10 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 26 | 1978-08-16 | Fred Bright | W | KO | 8/10 | Branch Brook Ice Rink, Newark, NJ, USA | |
| 27 | 1978-10-24 | Yaqui Lopez | W | TKO | 11/12 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | NABF title defense |
| 28 | 1979-04-22 | Marvin Johnson | W | TKO | 8/15 | Market Square Arena, Indianapolis, IN, USA | Won WBC light heavyweight title |
| 29 | 1979-08-18 | John Conteh | NC | NC | 9/15 | Resorts International, Atlantic City, NJ, USA | WBC title (no contest due to cut) |
| 30 | 1980-03-29 | John Conteh | W | TKO | 4/15 | Resorts International, Atlantic City, NJ, USA | WBC title defense |
| 31 | 1980-05-11 | Louis Pergaud | W | TKO | 5/15 | Halifax Metro Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada | WBC title defense |
| 32 | 1980-07-13 | Yaqui Lopez | W | TKO | 14/15 | Great Gorge Playboy Club, McAfee, NJ, USA | WBC title defense; Ring Magazine Fight of the Year |
| 33 | 1980-11-28 | Lottie Mwale | W | KO | 4/15 | San Diego Sports Arena, San Diego, CA, USA | WBC title defense |
| 34 | 1981-02-28 | Vonzell Johnson | W | TKO | 11/15 | Bally's Park Place Hotel & Casino, Atlantic City, NJ, USA | WBC title defense |
| 35 | 1981-04-25 | Murray Sutherland | W | KO | 9/15 | Resorts International, Atlantic City, NJ, USA | WBC title defense |
| 36 | 1981-09-26 | Jerry Martin | W | TKO | 11/15 | Golden Nugget, Atlantic City, NJ, USA | WBC title defense |
| 37 | 1981-12-19 | Dwight Muhammad Qawi (Braxton) | L | TKO | 10/15 | Playboy Hotel & Casino, Atlantic City, NJ, USA | Lost WBC title |
| 38 | 1982-04-17 | Pete McIntyre | W | TKO | 2/10 | Harrah's Marina Hotel Casino, Atlantic City, NJ, USA | |
| 39 | 1982-08-07 | Dwight Muhammad Qawi | L | TKO | 6/15 | Spectrum, Philadelphia, PA, USA | For WBC light heavyweight title |
| 40 | 1983-03-23 | Eric Winbush | L | TKO | 3/10 | Claridge Hotel & Casino, Atlantic City, NJ, USA | Referee stopped to save Saad Muhammad |
| 41 | 1983-09-24 | Larry Davis | W | PTS | 10/10 | Madison Square Garden, New York, NY, USA | |
| 42 | 1984-02-18 | Willie Edwards | L | PTS | 10/10 | Joe Louis Arena, Detroit, MI, USA | |
| 43 | 1986-01-18 | Chris Wells | W | TKO | 6/10 | Diplomat Hotel, Hollywood, FL, USA | Wells down multiple times |
| 44 | 1986-02-22 | Uriah Grant | L | TKO | 4/10 | Galt Ocean Mile Hotel, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA | |
| 45 | 1986-11-29 | Tomas Polo Ruiz | W | KO | 1/10 | Jean Pierre Sports Complex, Mucurapo, Trinidad & Tobago | |
| 46 | 1987-01-24 | Pat Strachan | L | KO | 2/10 | Nassau Coliseum, Nassau, Bahamas | |
| 47 | 1987-06-27 | James Coakley | W | TKO | 1/10 | Nassau, Bahamas | |
| 48 | 1987-12-12 | Bobby Thomas | W | KO | 1/10 | Millsap Community Center, Weirton, WV, USA | |
| 49 | 1988-04-23 | Lee Harris | W | PTS | 8/8 | The Showplace, Upper Marlboro, MD, USA | |
| 50 | 1988-10-22 | Frankie Swindell | L | PTS | 8/8 | Quality Inn, Newark, NJ, USA | |
| 51 | 1989-10-28 | Kevin Wagstaff | D | PTS | 10/10 | Brisbane Entertainment Centre, Boondall, Australia | |
| 52 | 1990-02-17 | Markus Bott | L | TKO | 2/10 | Wandsbek Sporthalle, Hamburg, Germany | |
| 53 | 1991-02-16 | Ed Mack | L | KO | 1/6 | National Guard Armory, Philadelphia, PA, USA | |
| 54 | 1991-05-18 | Anton Josipovic | L | RTD | 4/8 | SPENS Sports Center, Novi Sad, Yugoslavia | |
| 55 | 1991-08-10 | Govoner Chavers | W | KO | 1/10 | Plaza de Toros de Puerto Banus, Marbella, Spain | |
| 56 | 1991-10-05 | Michael Green | L | KO | 1/10 | Woodbridge Holiday Inn, Woodbridge, VA, USA | |
| 57 | 1991-10-26 | Andrew Maynard | L | TKO | 3/10 | Washington Convention Center, Washington, DC, USA | |
| 58 | 1992-03-20 | Jason Waller | L | KO | 2/10 | Colonial Theatre, Fredericksburg, VA, USA | Final bout |