Susan Perkins is an English comedian, broadcaster, presenter, actress, and writer, best known for her long-running partnership with Mel Giedroyc in the comedy duo Mel and Sue, which first gained prominence hosting Channel 4's Light Lunch from 1997 to 2000.[1]
Perkins achieved national fame co-hosting the inaugural seven series of the BBC's competitive baking programme The Great British Bake Off from 2010 to 2016, where her warm, witty interplay with Giedroyc became a defining feature of the show's early success.[2][3]
Beyond baking, she has hosted high-profile events including the BAFTA Television Awards in 2017 and 2018, chaired BBC Radio 4's panel game Just a Minute since 2021, and produced travel documentaries such as The Ganges with Sue Perkins and Netflix's Sue Perkins: Perfectly Legal.[2]
In 2015, Perkins revealed she had been living with a benign prolactinoma—a non-cancerous tumour on her pituitary gland—for eight years, a condition that halts ovulation and prevents natural conception, leading to significant hormonal disruptions.[4]
Her career also encompasses writing, including the 2015 memoir Spectacles, and acting roles in series like Urban Myths, though she has occasionally faced public scrutiny over professional decisions, such as stepping down from hosting the 2023 LGBT Awards amid sponsor disputes.[2]
Early Life and Education
Family Background and Childhood
Susan Elizabeth Perkins was born on 22 September 1969 in East Dulwich, London.[5] She grew up in nearby Croydon as the eldest of three children born to Albert "Bert" Perkins and Ann M. (also known as Anne) Smith.[6][7]Her father worked as a car salesman at a local dealership, while her mother served as a secretary.[8][9] The family's circumstances were modest, with her parents earning limited income that supported a middle-class but unremarkable household in suburban Croydon.[8]Perkins has two younger siblings, including a brother named David.[10] Little is publicly documented about specific childhood experiences beyond her upbringing in this environment, though she later reflected that her father's influence contributed to her empathetic traits and social inclinations.[7]
Academic Career and Early Interests
Perkins attended a local independent girls' school in Croydon before enrolling at New Hall College (now Murray Edwards College), University of Cambridge, to study English literature.[11] She graduated in 1991 with a degree in English.[8] During her time at Cambridge, Perkins developed an interest in performance, performing her first stand-up comedy routine as a student.[12]As a child, Perkins displayed eclectic ambitions, aspiring one day to be an Egyptologist and the next an ornithologist, reflecting a restless curiosity.[13] She began performing early, though initial school roles were minor, such as being cast as a tree in a play, without evident prodigious talent in showbusiness at that stage.[14] Her university involvement in comedy, including meeting future collaborator Mel Giedroyc through student gigs and the Cambridge Footlights, marked the pivot toward her professional interests in humor and broadcasting.[15] No notable academic distinctions or publications from her studies are recorded in available biographical accounts.
Comedy Beginnings with Mel Giedroyc
Formation of Mel and Sue
Sue Perkins and Mel Giedroyc met in 1988 at the University of Cambridge during a Footlights try-out night in a basement venue.[16] Giedroyc, studying modern languages at Trinity College and already active in the club, spotted Perkins—a fresher at Newnham College studying English—at the event, later describing her as standing out prominently amid the performers.[16][17] Perkins had arrived at Cambridge partly inspired by the Footlights' reputation, having seen a performance as a schoolgirl.[18]Their collaboration began organically within Footlights, the university's renowned amateur comedy society known for launching acts like Monty Python, where they co-wrote and performed sketches together.[19] Perkins, a year behind Giedroyc, joined open mic sessions and reviews, honing a double act characterized by quick-witted banter and physical comedy rooted in their shared south London backgrounds—Perkins from Croydon and Giedroyc with family ties there despite growing up in Surrey.[17][19] This partnership, later branded as Mel and Sue, solidified through repeated onstage pairings, emphasizing mutual timing and irreverence without formal contracts or auditions.[20]
Breakthrough Shows and Early Television
Perkins and Giedroyc's television breakthrough occurred through their contributions to the BBC sketch comedy series French and Saunders, where they appeared in multiple episodes and wrote material for the fifth series in 1996.[21] Their involvement in sketches, including spoofs like a 1996 House Party parody, helped establish their on-screen chemistry and comedic timing within the British television landscape.[22] These appearances marked their transition from stage performances to national exposure on a established program fronted by Dawn French and Jennifer Saunders.[23]Their first major hosting role came with Light Lunch, a weekday lunchtime comedy chat show on Channel 4 that debuted on 24 March 1997 and ran until 1998.[24] The live format blended celebrity interviews, comedy sketches, cookery segments, and audience interaction, often featuring guests like Clive Anderson and Ben Elton.[25] Initially successful for its irreverent tone and the duo's rapport, the program drew strong early ratings but saw declining viewership over time, leading to its rebranding and time shift to Late Lunch in 1998, which continued until 1999 with similar elements but an earlier afternoon slot.[26] These shows solidified Perkins and Giedroyc as a presenting duo, emphasizing their quick-witted banter and ability to handle unscripted moments, though the format's experimental mix of genres highlighted challenges in sustaining broad appeal.[27]
Television Career
The Great British Bake Off Era
Sue Perkins co-presented The Great British Bake Off (GBBO) alongside Mel Giedroyc from the show's premiere on 17 August 2010 until the end of series 7 in October 2016, spanning seven series initially broadcast on BBC Two before moving to BBC One in 2016.[28][29] In this role, Perkins and Giedroyc provided comic relief through puns, encouragement to contestants, and light-hearted interactions with judges Mary Berry and Paul Hollywood, contributing to the programme's gentle, supportive atmosphere that contrasted with more competitive reality formats.[30][31]The duo's on-screen chemistry, developed from their prior comedy partnership, helped establish GBBO's familial tone, with Perkins often delivering whimsical introductions and supportive commentary during challenges like the Signature Bake, Technical Challenge, and Showstopper.[30][32] Their hosting style emphasized warmth and humor over confrontation, aligning with the producers' initial vision of a non-eliminatory, skill-focused competition that avoided overt drama.[33] During their tenure, viewership grew significantly; series 1 averaged 2.1 million viewers, while series 7 peaked at over 10 million for the final, reflecting the show's rising cultural impact under their presentation.[34]Perkins and Giedroyc announced their departure on 13 September 2016, shortly after Love Productions sold the show to Channel 4 for £75 million, stating they were "shocked and saddened" by the BBC's loss of the programme and opting not to continue in the new commercial environment.[35][29] This decision aligned with judge Mary Berry's exit, preserving the original BBC-era lineup, though Perkins later expressed mixed feelings about the show's subsequent success without them.[36] Their era is credited with defining GBBO's early appeal, fostering a baking revival in the UK and influencing international adaptations through its emphasis on amateur enthusiasm over professional rivalry.[37][38]
Post-Bake Off Presenting Roles
Following her departure from The Great British Bake Off in September 2016, Sue Perkins hosted the BBC Two comedy panel show Insert Name Here, which continued for three additional series beyond its initial 2016 run, concluding in 2019; the format featured teams captained by Josh Widdicombe and Richard Osman competing to identify notable figures sharing the same name.[39][40]Perkins co-presented the charity special Let's Sing and Dance for Comic Relief on BBC One with Mel Giedroyc in March 2017, marking their first joint television project after Bake Off.[41]In May 2017, she solo-hosted the British Academy Television Awards ceremony on BBC One.[42]Perkins fronted the Channel 4 celebrity competition The Greatest Snowman in December 2021, where participants including Dani Dyer and Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen built snow sculptures in a Swiss resort; the programme returned for a second iteration in 2022.[43][44]
Game Shows and Hosting Gigs
Perkins hosted the BBC Two panel game Insert Name Here from its debut on 4 January 2016 through four series until 2019, where celebrity guests competed to identify historical figures and events linked to given names.[2] The format involved rapid-fire questions and visual clues, drawing on Perkins' quick-witted delivery to maintain pace across episodes typically featuring rotating panellists like Josh Widdicombe and Phill Jupitus.In 2018, Perkins co-presented a revival of the family game show The Generation Game on BBC One alongside Mel Giedroyc, with only two episodes airing on 24 March and 7 April despite initial plans for more; the programme featured intergenerational teams competing in challenges like pottery and memory games, culminating in prizes on a conveyor belt.[45][46] The reduced run followed mixed early reception, though Perkins defended its entertainment value, emphasising the physical comedy and prize elements rooted in the original 1970s format by Bruce Forsyth.[47]More recently, Perkins fronted Double the Money on Channel 4, a game show challenging contestants to double their initial stakes through escalating tasks and decisions.[2] In September 2025, she reunited with Giedroyc to host Win Win with People's Postcode Lottery on ITV, an interactive quiz allowing studio audiences and home viewers to compete for cash prizes up to one million pounds via postcode-linked entry.[48][49] Perkins also took on Chess Masters: The Endgame for BBC Two in 2024, presenting competitive matches among grandmasters in a tournament format blending strategy gameplay with expert commentary.[50] These roles highlight Perkins' versatility in game show formats, often leveraging her improvisational skills from comedy panels to engage participants and audiences.
Other Media Contributions
Radio Broadcasting
Perkins hosted the BBC Radio 4 comedy panel show Nature Table from 2020 to 2024, featuring guests sharing humorous anecdotes and facts about wildlife and the natural world in a "show and tell" format.[51][52] The series emphasized eccentricities of nature through comedic discussions, with Perkins guiding panels including comedians and experts.[52]She also presented Dilemma on BBC Radio 4, a panel show in which comics, journalists, and other guests debated moral and ethical quandaries posed by Perkins.[53] The program explored dilemmas through witty arguments, running multiple seasons into at least 2024.[54]In July 2021, Perkins was appointed host of BBC Radio 4's Just a Minute, the network's longest-running panel show, succeeding Nicholas Parsons following his death in 2020.[55][56] She chaired her first episode in series 87, challenging regulars like Paul Merton to speak for one minute on given topics without repetition, hesitation, or deviation.[57] Perkins continued as permanent host through subsequent series, maintaining the show's format established since 1967.[58]
Podcasts and Audio Work
Sue Perkins has hosted several podcast series, focusing on conversational interviews, personal interests, and educational content delivered with comedic flair. Her entry into podcasting began with Sue Perkins: An hour or so with..., launched on October 10, 2019, where she conducts in-depth discussions with guests about their lives, passions, and careers in an informal setting.[59] The series ran for three seasons, with episodes featuring diverse figures and emphasizing unscripted exchanges.[60]In 2021, Perkins debuted At Your Leisure with Sue Perkins, a Global Original production in partnership with The LEGO Group, exploring listeners' hobbies, pastimes, and passions through nostalgic conversations.[61] Episodes 1 and 2 were released on November 15, 2021, followed by additional installments in subsequent seasons, including Season 2 guests such as Laura Hamilton and Munroe Bergdorf.[62] The podcast highlights how personal pursuits shape identity and leisure time.[63]Perkins also narrated the Audible Original podcastSue Perkins Earpedia: Animals, providing a humorous guide to the animal kingdom, covering species from the African lungfish to the kangaroo with irreverent facts and skits.[64] Released around 2018, it extended to Earpedia: Plants in a similar format, examining botanical wonders through comedy and education.[65]In March 2025, Perkins reunited with longtime collaborator Mel Giedroyc for Mel & Sue: Should Know By Now, an Audible-exclusive series launched on March 10, comprising six episodes of comedic storytelling and insights into everyday knowledge gaps, such as the science of bread-making.[66] The podcast blends humor with practical revelations drawn from their shared experiences.[67]
Travel Documentaries and Specials
Sue Perkins has presented several travel documentaries and specials, often blending humor with explorations of culture, environment, and personal reflection. Her work in this genre began with the three-part BBC Two series The Mekong River with Sue Perkins, which aired in December 2014 and January 2015. In the program, Perkins traveled approximately 3,000 miles up the Mekong River from its delta in Vietnam to near its source on the Tibetan Plateau, documenting the river's ecological challenges, such as deforestation and overfishing, alongside encounters with local communities in Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, and China.[68]In 2022, Perkins starred in the Netflix mini-series Sue Perkins: Perfectly Legal, a four-episode production released on 11 October 2022, where she visited Latin American countries including Bolivia, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru to experience legally permissible but unconventional activities amid personal reflections on midlife. The series featured her participation in coca farming in Bolivia, psilocybin retreats in Colombia, peyote ceremonies in Mexico, and ayahuasca rituals in Peru, emphasizing cultural immersion and psychedelic tourism.[69][70]That same year, Channel 4 aired Sue Perkins' Big American Road Trip in September 2022, a three-part series following Perkins as she embraced vanlife by campervanning through California—from San Francisco to Joshua Tree—and into Colorado, highlighting the lifestyle's appeals like off-grid freedom alongside practical difficulties such as vehicle breakdowns and isolation.[71][72]More recently, Perkins fronted Sue Perkins' Big Adventure: Paris to Istanbul, a Channel 4 series that premiered in 2024, tracing the historic Orient Express route across Europe in four episodes. She journeyed by train and other means from Paris through Strasbourg, Salzburg, and the Balkans to Istanbul, engaging with local histories, cuisines, and eccentric characters while navigating logistical mishaps.[73]Additional specials include Sue Perkins: Lost in Thailand, available on Apple TV, where Perkins ventured off the tourist path to regions like Chiang Mai, Phuket, and Bangkok, focusing on authentic Thai experiences beyond typical resorts. In 2024, she released Sue Perkins: Lost in Alaska, a mini-series depicting her adventures in the U.S. state, combining wilderness treks with introspective commentary on remoteness and survival.[74][75]
Writing and Publications
Non-Fiction Books
Sue Perkins published her debut non-fiction work, the memoir Spectacles, on 8 October 2015 through Michael Joseph, an imprint of Penguin Random House.[76] The book chronicles her life from birth—drawing on her mother's labor notes—to her professional breakthroughs in comedy and broadcasting, incorporating episodes such as her father's battle with cancer, the death of her pet beagle, relational difficulties, and behind-the-scenes glimpses into shows like The Supersizers Eat and The Great British Bake Off.[77] Perkins employs a self-deprecating humorous style interspersed with emotional depth, framing personal anecdotes around themes of resilience and identity.[78]Her second non-fiction book, East of Croydon: Travels through India and South East Asia, appeared in October 2018, also via Penguin.[79] This travel memoir recounts Perkins's journeys originating from her Croydon roots, extending through India and Southeast Asia, with a focus on a Mekong River expedition from Vietnam's delta to Tibet's highlands, as documented in her related television special.[79] The narrative blends observational humor on cultural differences, logistical mishaps, and introspective moments amid unfamiliar environments, reflecting on displacement and self-discovery.[79]Perkins co-authored Giles and Sue Live the Good Life: How to Go Self-Sufficient in the Suburbs with Giles Coren in 2010, a practical guide stemming from their BBC series, offering advice on suburban homesteading techniques like vegetable gardening and animal husbandry.[80]
Reception and Themes
Perkins's non-fiction works, primarily the memoirs Spectacles (published 8 October 2015) and East of Croydon: Travels through India and South East Asia (published 2 May 2019), explore themes of personal vulnerability, familial bonds, and comedic resilience amid adversity.[81][82] In Spectacles, she recounts her childhood, school experiences, early comedy career setbacks, and friendships, emphasizing warmth toward family and self-deprecating humor in addressing topics like identity, feminism, and everyday absurdities such as cake obsession and pet ownership.[76][83]East of Croydon shifts to travelogue elements, detailing mishaps during BBC documentaries along the Ganges and Mekong rivers, interwoven with reflections on her father's terminal cancer diagnosis, highlighting observational comedy, cultural encounters, and emotional rawness in facing mortality.[79][84] Both books employ a confessional style that balances hilarity with pathos, avoiding sentimentality through exaggerated anecdotes and honest admissions of personal flaws.[77][85]Critical reception has been largely favorable, with reviewers praising the authentic humor and emotional depth that render Perkins's narratives engaging and relatable. Spectacles earned a 4.0 average rating on Goodreads from over 9,000 reviews, lauded for its "witty, hilarious and moving" prose that evokes laughter alongside tears through black humor and candid revelations.[76][86] Publications like The Independent highlighted its "baked to perfection" blend of gossip, drama, and wit, though some noted occasional amplification of positive traits for narrative effect.[87][77]East of Croydon similarly garnered a 4.2 Goodreads average from nearly 2,000 ratings, commended for its "heart-wrenching, hilarious" depiction of travel blunders and grief, with critics appreciating Perkins's compassionate yet brutal observations.[79][88] Minor criticisms include a perceived lack of chronological clarity in East of Croydon, which some felt disrupted narrative flow, but overall, the books are viewed as strengths in Perkins's oeuvre for their unpretentious accessibility.[79] Such positive assessments, often from entertainment-focused outlets, align with Perkins's comedic persona but may overlook deeper analytical scrutiny due to mainstream media's affinity for light-hearted celebrity memoirs.[89][90]
Live Performances
Edinburgh Festival Fringe Appearances
Perkins presented her debut solo stand-up show, Spectacle Wearer of the Year 2006, at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2005, performing at the Pleasance Upstairs venue until 28 August.[91][92] The following year, she followed up with The Disappointing Second Show at the 2006 Fringe.[93][94]After an 18-year absence from solo stand-up at the Fringe, Perkins returned in 2024 with A Piece of Work in Progress, a 60-minute work-in-progress show staged at the Pleasance Courtyard's Grand venue from 20 to 26 August at 3:30 p.m. daily.[95] The performance, her first solo stand-up appearance at the festival in nearly two decades, drew positive reviews for its honest and heartfelt exploration of personal themes, including health challenges.[96] Perkins actively promoted the show by distributing flyers outside the venue on 20 August.[97]
Perkins has maintained a limited presence in stand-up comedy touring throughout her career, with her last full-length show occurring nearly two decades prior to recent announcements.[98] In preparation for a return to the stage, she performed work-in-progress sets at the Leicester Square Theatre in London from 11 to 13 December 2025, focusing on refining material for an upcoming production.[99]In April 2025, Perkins revealed plans for The Eternal Shame of Sue Perkins, billed as her first extensive stand-up tour in over a decade, commencing in early 2026 across UK venues.[100][101] The show explores themes of stigma, humiliation, and personal misunderstanding, incorporating anecdotes from her professional life, including a pituitary gland malfunction experienced during a live television broadcast.[101][102]The tour itinerary includes dates such as 14 January 2026 at Chichester Festival Theatre, 15 January at St Albans' Alban Arena, 17 January at Hull City Hall, 18 January at York's Grand Opera House, and extending through March with stops in locations including Birmingham, Kingston, Cambridge, Blackpool, and Oxford.[100][103][98] Additional performances are scheduled for Truro on 1 March, Cheltenham on 4 March, Crawley on 5 March, Reading on 7 March, and Oxford's New Theatre on 25 March 2026.[103][104] These engagements mark a deliberate shift toward live comedy after years dominated by television hosting, radio, and writing.[105]
Musical Conducting
Orchestral Engagements
Perkins first engaged with orchestral conducting through her participation in the BBC television series Maestro in 2008, during which she trained under mentor Jason Lai and conducted the BBC Concert Orchestra in progressively challenging repertoire, including Verdi's La forza del destino, Elgar's Enigma Variations, and Stravinsky's Firebird finale.[106] Her performances culminated in winning the competition and leading the orchestra live at the BBC Proms in the Park event in Hyde Park, London, on 13 September 2008, where she conducted Elgar's Pomp and Circumstance March No. 4.[107] This marked her initial public orchestral engagement, demonstrating improved communication with musicians and precise baton technique honed over the series' weeks.[108]Building on this experience, Perkins conducted the BBC Concert Orchestra again at the inaugural Comedy Prom (Prom 40) on 13 August 2011 at the Royal Albert Hall, overseeing several pieces amid comedic performances by acts including Tim Minchin and the Mongrels puppets.[109] The event highlighted her ability to maintain orchestral cohesion in a lighthearted, non-traditional context.[110]Perkins serves as associate conductor for the Orion Orchestra, a London ensemble of Royal College of Music and Royal Academy of Music alumni, enabling further engagements such as leading Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf—with narrator Allie Daniel—on 15 May 2022 at Cadogan Hall.[111][112] This performance introduced young audiences to orchestral instruments through the narrated tale.[113]She has also undertaken guest conducting, including Bernstein's Mambo from West Side Story at a Musical Chairs fundraising concert with Orchestras for All on 12 September 2016, alongside professional conductor Sian Edwards at the Royal Academy of Music.[114] These engagements reflect a selective continuation of her conducting pursuits beyond television, focused on accessible and educational orchestral contexts.[115]
Notable Performances and Collaborations
Perkins participated in the BBC's Maestro competition in 2008, training under conductor Jason Lai and conducting the BBC Concert Orchestra in pieces including the finale from Igor Stravinsky's The Firebird, the first movement of Max Bruch's Violin Concerto No. 1, and Giuseppe Verdi's La forza del destino overture during the series.[106][116] Her performances progressed to leading Edward Elgar's Pomp and Circumstance March No. 4 with the BBC Concert Orchestra at the Proms in the Park concert on 13 September 2008, following her victory in the competition.[107][115]Following Maestro, Perkins guest-conducted the London Gay Symphony Orchestra—Britain's oldest LGBT orchestra—on 11 October 2009 at St Anne's Church Garden in Soho, directing two unspecified pieces as part of a collaborative concert.[117][118] In the same year, she began collaborations with the Dinnington Colliery Brass Band through the BBC series A Band for Britain, which aired in 2010; Perkins helped recruit members via open auditions in July 2009 and conducted the band in public performances, including the British National Anthem at the DW Stadium during a Rugby League Four Nations match.[119][120]Additional guest engagements included further work with the Dinnington Colliery Band post-series and repeat collaborations with the BBC Concert Orchestra.[115] In January 2016, Perkins featured on the BBC's Musical Chairs, conducting the "Mambo" from Leonard Bernstein's West Side Story alongside students from the Royal Academy of Music and guest conductor Sian Edwards, raising funds for Orchestra for All.[114] These television-led performances represent the bulk of her documented orchestral engagements, with no major professional conducting roles reported beyond guest appearances.[115]
Personal Life
Relationships
Perkins is openly lesbian and has been public about her sexual orientation since the early stages of her career.[121] Her early romantic involvement included a relationship with Scottish comedianRhona Cameron, which occurred during the initial phase of Perkins' professional life in comedy; the pair had separated by the late 1990s, as confirmed by Cameron in subsequent interviews.[122]Perkins later dated writer and actor Emma Kennedy, a contributor to her collaborative projects with Mel Giedroyc; this relationship was detailed in Perkins' memoir Spectacles.[121] She then entered an eight-year partnership with artist Kate Williams, which ended in 2012, after which they vacated their shared home.[123][122]From 2014 to 2021, Perkins was in a relationship with television presenter Anna Richardson, having first met as friends in 2011; the couple separated amicably over the Christmas period of 2020, citing the need for personal growth amid the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, but maintained a close friendship thereafter.[124][121][125] Perkins has not publicly confirmed any subsequent romantic partners as of 2025.[123]
Health Issues
In 2007, Sue Perkins was diagnosed with prolactinoma, a benign tumour on her pituitary gland approximately the size of a grain of rice, after undergoing medical tests for the BBC series The Supersizers.[4][126] The condition, which elevates prolactinhormone levels, disrupts pituitary function and has rendered her infertile, preventing natural conception.[127][4] Perkins publicly disclosed the diagnosis in September 2015, stating she had lived with it for eight years without prior knowledge, and described the hormonal imbalances as causing "epic destruction" in her body and personal life, including prolonged periods of depression and self-destructive behaviour.[4][128]The tumour's side effects, which Perkins has characterised as "infuriating" and debilitating, include vision disturbances, fatigue, and emotional volatility, though it remains non-cancerous and slow-growing.[129][130] She manages the condition with ongoing medication, such as dopamine agonists to suppress prolactin production and shrink the tumour, and continues to monitor it medically as of 2024.[131][132]In 2022, at age 53, Perkins received a diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which she has said provided clarity on lifelong patterns of impulsivity and focus challenges but refuses to invoke as justification for shortcomings.[133][134]Perkins has also developed a gastric ulcer, attributed to a past phase of heavy alcohol consumption described as "drinking herself to oblivion," though she has since abstained from alcohol and reports managing the condition without ongoing issues.[135]
Political Views
Positions on Brexit and EU
Sue Perkins expressed support for the United Kingdom remaining in the European Union during the 2016 referendum, as indicated by her public correction of claims misrepresenting Scotland's vote. On June 24, 2016, following Donald Trump's tweet suggesting Scotland celebrated the Leave victory, Perkins responded on Twitter: "Scotland voted Remain, you weapons-grade plum," emphasizing that all 32 Scottish council areas had favored Remain by 62% to 38%.[136] This aligned with her broader pro-EU sentiment, shared by many in British entertainment circles, though she did not publicly disclose her personal vote.Post-referendum, Perkins criticized the decision to hold the vote itself, attributing it to appeasement of Eurosceptic factions. In a November 2020 Twitter exchange with former Prime Minister David Cameron, she stated: "I deeply regret your decision to hold a referendum on the settled question of Europe to appease headbangers, zealots and quislings," later clarifying the terms targeted the European Research Group (ERG) of Conservative MPs rather than all Leave voters.[137] Her remarks drew complaints to the BBC, where she had presented, for perceived disdain toward the 17.4 million Leave voters, highlighting tensions between metropolitan cultural figures and Brexit supporters in working-class regions.[137]Perkins repeatedly condemned the Brexit process's handling, particularly its disregard for regional differences like Scotland's pro-Remain majority. On January 15, 2019, after Parliament rejected Theresa May's withdrawal agreement by 432 votes to 202, she tweeted: "It is a disgrace the way that Scotland for example, has been treated by this process – as if the wishes of their country were not worthy of consideration," and faulted May for wasting two years and billions in revenue before seeking cross-party consensus.[138] She participated in the 2017 satirical TV special Wife Swap: Brexit, simulating post-Brexit life with restricted EU imports to underscore potential economic hardships from trade barriers.[139] These positions reflect a consistent opposition to Brexit's implementation, prioritizing EU integration over national sovereignty arguments that prevailed in the referendum.
Advocacy for Public Institutions
Perkins has expressed strong opposition to reductions in funding for public broadcasters. In August 2015, during an encounter at the Edinburgh Festival, she confronted then-Culture Secretary John Whittingdale over the government's plan to impose a 20% cut to the BBC's budget, stemming from the requirement that the broadcaster cover the £750 million annual cost of free television licences for over-75s; she described the policy as detrimental to public service broadcasting.[140][141] In April 2022, she criticized the government's proposal to privatize Channel 4, a publicly owned but commercially funded broadcaster, tweeting that the move would leave the nation "sunk" and undermine its public service role.[142]She has also voiced support for the National Health Service (NHS), emphasizing its protection from underfunding and cuts. In October 2014, Perkins publicly backed NHS workers during a strike over pay and conditions, stating on Twitter her "love and support" for those involved.[143] In March 2017, she endorsed a large-scale march in London against proposed NHS funding reductions, tweeting encouragement to participants and highlighting the service's importance to ordinary citizens, in reference to Stephen Hawking's prior criticisms of government policies.[144][145] Additionally, in May 2020, she hosted a live online auction to raise funds for personal protective equipment (PPE) procurement amid the COVID-19 pandemic, underscoring practical advocacy for NHS operational needs.[146] In July 2018, she questioned the appointment of Health Secretary Matt Hancock, citing his background in the private tech sector as potentially misaligned with safeguarding the publicly funded NHS.[147]
Controversies and Criticisms
Top Gear Hosting Speculation Backlash
In March 2015, following the BBC's dismissal of Jeremy Clarkson as host of Top Gear on March 25 after he assaulted producer Oisin Tymon, speculation emerged about potential replacements. Bookmakers, including William Hill, listed Sue Perkins, known for co-hosting The Great British Bake Off, as an early favorite with odds of 8/1, citing her presenting experience despite her lack of automotive expertise.[148] Perkins publicly denied interest, tweeting on April 9, 2015, that she "couldn't imagine anything worse than doing it."[149]The rumors triggered intense online backlash from Top Gear fans, many of whom viewed Perkins's potential involvement as incompatible with the show's established male-dominated, car-enthusiast format.[150] On April 14, 2015, Perkins announced she was taking a break from Twitter after receiving death threats, including one user suggesting they would "cut her throat" for pursuing the role.[151] She described the abuse as escalating to the point of necessitating the temporary withdrawal, with reports indicating a mix of misogynistic and homophobic vitriol directed at her gender and openly lesbian identity.[152][153]Colleagues rallied in support; Bake Off co-star Paul Hollywood called the trolls "sad" and emphasized Perkins's resilience amid the unfounded speculation.[154] The BBC confirmed no formal approach had been made to Perkins, and she was not selected; Chris Evans ultimately hosted the revamped series in 2016.[152] The incident highlighted divisions among Top Gear's audience, with some outlets attributing the vitriol to resistance against diversifying the show's traditional appeal rather than isolated malice.[155]
Public Statements on Politics and Backlash
In November 2020, Perkins posted on Twitter describing Brexit Leave voters as "headbangers, zealots and quislings" while criticizing the 2016 EU referendum outcome and former Prime Minister David Cameron's role in calling it.[137][156] The remarks drew significant backlash, including complaints directed at the BBC due to her association as a presenter, with critics accusing her of elitism and disdain toward a democratic vote supported by 17.4 million people.[137] Perkins did not retract the statement, framing it as frustration with perceived irrationality in the Brexit process rather than an attack on voters' legitimacy.On 14 December 2018, during an episode of the Channel 4 comedy chat show The Last Leg, Perkins compared then-Prime Minister Theresa May to "shit on a shoe" in reference to May's handling of Brexit negotiations and leadership challenges.[157] The comment sparked immediate outrage on social media and in conservative outlets, with calls for Perkins to apologize and suggestions that she should be removed from BBC programming for breaching impartiality expectations of public broadcasters.[157] No formal apology was issued by Perkins, though the incident highlighted tensions between her comedic style and sensitivities around political invective during a polarized period of UK governance.Perkins has faced lesser criticism for other political commentary, such as her April 2022 Twitter post decrying the UK government's plan to privatize Channel 4 as evidence that "we are sunk," which aligned with broader left-leaning opposition but elicited pushback from free-market advocates questioning public funding of media.[142] These instances reflect Perkins' pattern of vocal anti-Conservative sentiment, often amplified via social media, leading to accusations of bias from outlets skeptical of BBC figures' political engagement.[137]
Other Incidents and Responses
In June 2024, at the London premiere of the second season of House of the Dragon, Sue Perkins conducted a red carpet interview with actor Matt Smith regarding his co-star Emma D'Arcy. Perkins repeatedly referred to D'Arcy using "she" pronouns, despite D'Arcy identifying as non-binary and employing they/them pronouns publicly since 2021. Smith interjected to correct the usage, stating, "I have to say, they are one of the best actors I've ever worked with," thereby shifting to the preferred pronouns while complimenting D'Arcy's performance.[158][159]Perkins issued a public apology via X (formerly Twitter) shortly after the event, acknowledging the mistake as unintentional and stemming from distractions: "Had loads of stuff going on in my earpiece and so wasn't as focused as I should have been. It was a shitty mistake and I feel terrible about it. Would never want to be disrespectful to Emma. A massive fan." The response drew mixed reactions online, with some praising Smith's discreet correction and Perkins's prompt accountability, while others highlighted it as emblematic of broader challenges in live media adhering to evolving pronoun preferences. No formal complaints or professional repercussions were reported.[160][161][162]This incident occurred amid Perkins's history of advocacy for LGBTQ+ causes, including her own openness as a lesbian, though it underscored occasional slips in high-pressure broadcasting environments. Commentators noted the absence of malice, contrasting it with deliberate misgendering cases, and emphasized Perkins's expressed fandom for D'Arcy's work in the series.[163][164]