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This Ole House

"This Ole House" is a written and first recorded by American artist in 1954, inspired by his discovery of a derelict cabin and a deceased elderly prospector during a in the High Sierras. The lyrics metaphorically compare the decaying physical house—and by extension, the —to the enduring that moves on to join the saints, blending themes of mortality, faith, and whimsy with vivid imagery of the house's eccentric inhabitants. Hamblen's original recording, released on RCA Victor in May 1954, peaked at number 26 on the pop chart and number 3 on the country chart. It gained massive popularity through Rosemary Clooney's upbeat cover, released by in July 1954, which topped the Best Sellers in Stores chart for one week and sold over two million copies in the United States. Clooney's version, featuring bass vocals by and backed by Buddy Cole's orchestra, also reached number one on the for one week in October 1954, spending 18 weeks in total on the chart. The song's creation stemmed from Hamblen's 1949 hunting excursion in the High Sierras with actor , where they stumbled upon a storm-damaged 20 miles from the nearest road, containing the body of an old man, accompanied by his loyal but starving dog. Hamblen, a former and radio host who had turned to songwriting after a , jotted down the initial lyrics on a during the trip home, self-publishing the tune five years later after music publishers showed little interest. His version included an additional verse about the hound dog that was later omitted from Clooney's recording, emphasizing the song's narrative of abandonment and transcendence. Beyond its 1950s success, "This Ole House" has been covered extensively across genres, notably by Welsh rockabilly singer , whose 1981 rendition topped the for three weeks and revived the song for a new generation. Other notable interpretations include versions by the in gospel style and in a ballad arrangement on her 2003 tribute album to Clooney, highlighting the song's versatility and enduring appeal in .

Origins and composition

Writing and inspiration

Stuart Hamblen, born Carl Stuart Hamblen in 1908 in , began his career as one of radio's first singing cowboys in the 1920s, performing on stations like KFYO in Abilene and later hosting popular West Coast programs such as Covered Wagon Jubilee. He also appeared in numerous B-Western films during the 1930s and 1940s, often alongside stars like and , while establishing himself as a songwriter with early hits like "Texas Plains." In 1949, Hamblen underwent a profound spiritual conversion at a crusade in , renouncing and , and shifting his focus toward ; this transformation profoundly influenced his later compositions, including the establishment of the Cowboy Church of the Air radio program. The inspiration for "This Ole House" stemmed from a 1949 hunting trip in the High Sierras, where Hamblen, accompanied by actor and guide Monte Wolfe, ventured deep into remote terrain and discovered a storm-damaged shack approximately 20 miles from the nearest road. Inside the shack, they found the body of an elderly prospector who had died of a heart attack, accompanied by his loyal but starving , a scene that left Hamblen deeply moved by the isolation and decay. Hamblen jotted down the initial on a during the trip home, with the riding on his saddle. This encounter lingered with him for five years, symbolizing the frailty of the mortal body—likened to an "old house"—discarded upon death as the soul transitions to eternal life, a rooted in his newfound Christian faith. Hamblen penned the song in 1954, capturing its essence through themes of earthly transience and heavenly reward. It was published that same year by Duchess Music ., becoming one of his major hit compositions following his and reflecting the spiritual pivot that defined his later career.

Lyrics and themes

The song "This Ole House" is structured as a consisting of multiple verses and a repeating , vividly depicting an old, decaying house that once served as a place of comfort and family life. The opening verse reminisces about the house's past, with lines such as "This old house once knew my children / This old house once knew my wife / This old house was home and comfort / As we fought the storms of life," establishing a sense of and endurance amid hardship. Subsequent verses introduce quirky inhabitants, including a "lazy old man" afflicted with who "just reads the all day," a loyal that "just lies and stays and waits away," and an elderly woman praying in the parlor, infusing the lyrics with humorous, exaggerated characterizations that humanize the scene of decline. The transitions the toward spiritual redemption, emphasizing impermanence with the " a-gonna need this no longer / Ain't a-gonna need this house no more / Ain't got time to oil the hinges / Nor to mend the windowpane / Ain't a-gonna need this house no longer / I'm gettin' ready to meet the ." This repetitive structure builds a rhythmic momentum, underscoring the speaker's readiness to abandon for . Key phrases like "This ole house is a-gettin' shaky / This ole house is a-gettin' old" highlight the house's deterioration, symbolizing broader themes of aging and transience drawn from . Central to the lyrics is the metaphor of the "ole house" as the human body—a temporary "clay house" that will be left behind upon death, allowing the soul to "meet the saints" in the afterlife. This interpretation, confirmed by songwriter , contrasts the fragility of material structures (wood, steel, or brick) with the enduring spirit, reflecting gospel traditions of mortality and divine hope. The blend of lighthearted depictions of eccentric residents with profound eschatological motifs creates a tonal balance, evoking optimism amid decay, as seen in mid-20th-century songs that integrated personal anecdotes with themes of redemption and premillennial faith.

Stuart Hamblen recording

Release and production

Stuart Hamblen's original recording of "This Ole House" took place on March 29, 1954, at the RCA Victor Studio located at 155 East 24th Street in , . The session, identified as E4-VB-3905, captured the song in a straightforward country-gospel style reflective of Hamblen's background as a turned Christian artist. The production emphasized Hamblen's vocal performance, delivered in the manner of a singer focused on vivid to convey the song's themes of mortality and . Accompanied by minimal instrumentation suited to the , including acoustic elements typical of mid-1950s recordings, the track aimed to preserve an authentic, unpolished emotional quality. The single was released in May 1954 on RCA Victor under catalog number 20-5739, with "When My Lord Picks Up the Phone" as the B-side. This release came amid Hamblen's established focus on , following his in 1949 and shift away from purely secular cowboy tunes toward inspirational content. Initial promotion centered on radio airplay aimed at Christian listeners, leveraging Hamblen's prior experience as a West Coast radio personality to introduce the song to faith-based audiences before it gained wider pop appeal.

Reception and charts

Upon its release in May 1954, Stuart Hamblen's recording of "This Ole House" received positive attention within gospel and country music communities for its authentic conveyance of spiritual themes, drawing on traditional motifs of mortality and heavenly reward that resonated deeply with listeners seeking uplifting, faith-based content. The song's folk-country style, however, limited its broader mainstream crossover appeal, as it maintained a niche presence amid the era's rising pop and rhythm-and-blues trends. In Billboard magazine, the track earned a "Spotlight" designation in the Reviews of New C&W Records section, praised for its heartfelt delivery and potential in regional markets, though not highlighted for groundbreaking innovation. Commercially, Hamblen's version achieved modest success, peaking at number 2 on the Country & Western and number 26 on the Best Sellers in Stores pop that year, reflecting strong play on stations but minimal exposure in general pop outlets outside southern and western U.S. markets. It did not in the UK, where the song's international breakthrough would come later through other artists. The single's performance underscored its role as a genre-specific hit rather than a smash, with driven primarily by Hamblen's established cowboy-gospel fanbase. In year-end tallies, "This Ole House" ranked number 13 on Billboard's Top Country & Western Records of , a solid placement among gospel-inflected tunes that helped pave the way for pop reinterpretations by broadening awareness of the composition's adaptable narrative. This positioning in country-gospel compilations highlighted its enduring draw in faith-oriented playlists, even as it set the foundation for mainstream adaptations. Post-release, early covers began to emerge in , including notable versions by artists like , demonstrating the song's versatility and signaling its potential to transcend its original folk-gospel roots into pop territory. These initial adaptations affirmed the track's commercial viability beyond niche audiences, influencing its trajectory toward wider cultural adoption.

Rosemary Clooney recording

Rosemary Clooney's version of "This Ole House" was recorded on May 22, 1954, at ' studios in , under the catalog number 40266. The track featured big-band orchestration arranged by Jimmy Carroll, with Buddy Cole leading the orchestra to deliver an upbeat tempo that transformed the original gospel narrative into a lively pop , complete with choral backing by . Clooney's vocal performance showcased her smooth, swinging style, infusing the song with humor and energetic charm while adapting its folk roots to a more accessible pop format. A key contributor was bass vocalist , a member of known for his distinctive deep voice (famously used as in commercials), who provided the resonant bass lines that added depth and character to the recording. The single was released as the A-side, paired with "Hey There" (from the Broadway musical The Pajama Game) on the B-side, both backed by Buddy Cole and His Orchestra. It was later included on Clooney's compilation album Rosemary Clooney Sings Country Hits from the Heart (RCA Victor LPM-2623, 1963), where it fit among her interpretations of country standards arranged by Marty Paich.

Commercial success

Rosemary Clooney's recording of "This Ole House" marked a major commercial breakthrough, topping the pop chart for one week beginning November 6, 1954. The single entered the chart in late August 1954, climbing into the top 10 by October and maintaining strong positioning through the end of the year, with a total run of 27 weeks. Across , it debuted at number 11 on the in early October 1954 before rapidly ascending to number 1 for one week on November 26. On Billboard's year-end pop chart for 1954, "This Ole House" ranked at number 12, reflecting its enduring popularity amid hits like and "Wanted." The track's sales exceeded 2 million copies alone. As a transatlantic smash, the single solidified Clooney's status as a pop powerhouse following her 1951 breakthrough while blending gospel elements with mainstream appeal to broaden the genre's reach to wider audiences. Its crossover success highlighted the era's appetite for upbeat, narrative-driven songs with spiritual undertones, contributing to Clooney's string of chart-toppers in the mid-1950s.

Shakin' Stevens recording

Background and release

Shakin' Stevens recorded "This Ole House" in 1980 for , where it became the title track of his album, originally released in October 1980 under the title ''Marie, Marie'' and reissued the following year with the song added in place of "Two Hearts" to capitalize on its single success. The production, handled by Stuart Colman, emphasized rock 'n' roll energy through polished arrangements that highlighted Stevens' affinity for 1950s-inspired sounds. This album formed part of Stevens' early output, a series of covers that revived classic and rock 'n' roll tracks with contemporary production techniques to create upbeat, accessible music. In adapting the song, Stevens incorporated twangy guitars, rhythmic handclaps, and his signature energetic vocals, reimagining the original gospel roots as a vibrant 1980s rockabilly number suited to the era's retro revival trends. This stylistic shift blended nostalgic 1950s elements—like swinging rhythms and playful delivery—with modern stereo production, resulting in a danceable track that broadened the song's appeal beyond its initial folk-gospel origins. The single version of "This Ole House" was released on February 20, 1981, amid Stevens' growing profile after his breakthrough hit which had reached the Top 30 earlier that year. This timing positioned the track as a key entry in his burgeoning string of chart successes, leveraging his established fanbase for retro rock 'n' roll.

Sales and certifications

Shakin' Stevens' version of "This Ole House" entered the on 28 February 1981 at number 32, climbing into the top 40 the following week and overtaking Roxy Music's "" to reach number 1 on 22 March. It held the top position for three weeks, becoming Stevens' first number-one single and spending a total of 17 weeks on the chart. The track finished 1981 as the fifth best-selling single in the , with estimated sales of 740,000 copies. Internationally, the single peaked at number 1 in Ireland and , while reaching the top 20 in several European countries, including number 1 in , number 2 in and , number 3 in , and number 5 in . Global sales exceeded 1 million copies, marking it as Stevens' biggest hit to date. In the UK, it was certified gold by the BPI for sales of 500,000 units. The single's success propelled Stevens' album Shaky to number 1 on the in 1981. Critics praised the recording for its nostalgic energy amid the era but noted its somewhat dated sound compared to contemporary hits.

Other recordings and legacy

Notable covers

In the 1950s and 1960s, several artists reinterpreted "This Ole House" in styles reflecting the era's diverse musical landscape. Herb and Kay delivered a doo-wop-infused version in 1954, emphasizing rhythmic harmonies and upbeat vocals on their King Records single, which captured the song's playful side amid the burgeoning rock 'n' roll scene. Similarly, Wilma Lee and Stoney Cooper offered a adaptation in 1960, featuring and banjo-driven arrangements that highlighted the song's rural, narrative roots on their Hickory Records release. Gospel ensembles brought spiritual depth to the track in subsequent decades. The Cathedral Quartet's 1970s rendition, led by George Younce's resonant vocals, showcased tight four-part harmonies in a style, preserving the song's themes of mortality and redemption during live performances and recordings. The followed with an arrangement in the 1980s, relying on layered vocal textures to evoke communal worship, as heard in their repertoire of faith-based medleys. Later pop and country collaborations revived the song for contemporary audiences. included a ballad arrangement on her 2003 album For the Boys as a tribute to . joined for a on the 2007 album Gospel Duets with Treasured Friends, blending their signature twangy vocals in a heartfelt, acoustic gospel take that underscored the track's enduring emotional appeal. In 2019, a previously unreleased 1968 live recording of and performing the song was released on the Legacy Edition of Cash's album , delivering a raw, harmonious country-gospel interpretation captured during a prison . Internationally, the song inspired localized adaptations in the 1970s. The , a ensemble, also covered it in 1971, infusing pop-gospel energy with multilingual flair on their single, which gained traction across continental charts.

Cultural impact

"This Ole House" played a pivotal role in popularizing metaphors within secular during the , using the imagery of a dilapidated house as a for the mortal body and the promise of an eternal home, thereby bridging sacred themes with mainstream appeal. This fusion exemplified the era's growing integration of spiritual elements into popular songwriting, influencing subsequent artists in blending faith and country traditions, as seen in the broader gospel-country movement pioneered by figures like . The song experienced notable revivals that highlighted its adaptability across musical eras. In the 1980s, ' rockabilly-infused cover tapped into nostalgia for pre-rock 'n' roll sounds, achieving widespread success and reintroducing the track to new audiences. By the 2000s, gospel-oriented duets and ensembles, such as and ' 2007 rendition, underscored its enduring resonance in faith-based , maintaining its thematic depth in contemporary interpretations. In media, the song has appeared in television contexts that extended its reach; for instance, Shakin' Stevens' 2005 performance on the show Hit Me Baby One More Time prompted a re-release of his version, which charted in the UK Top 20 and revived interest in the track. For , "This Ole House" represented the peak of his spiritual career, emerging from a transformative personal experience during a 1949 hunting trip where he encountered mortality, inspiring faith-infused songwriting that defined his later work on radio's Cowboy Church of the Air. The song's legacy as a is evidenced by over 130 recorded covers, spanning pop, , and genres, solidifying its status as a timeless piece in American music (as of 2024).

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