True Crime Network
The True Crime Network is an American digital multicast television network that operates 24/7, specializing in true crime, investigation, and forensic science documentary programming designed to entertain and inform viewers while promoting community safety.[1][2] Originally launched as the Justice Network on January 20, 2015, by a consortium including sports agency executive Lonnie Cooper and in partnership with Gannett Broadcasting (now TEGNA), the network focused on crime and justice-themed content from the outset.[3][4] In May 2019, TEGNA acquired full ownership of Justice Network and its sister network Quest for $77 million, consolidating it within their portfolio of 64 owned television stations across 51 U.S. markets.[5] On July 27, 2020, TEGNA rebranded Justice Network as True Crime Network, positioning it as the first dedicated 24/7 true crime broadcast network, with an expanded emphasis on bingeable mystery series, original content from TEGNA's local station libraries, and on-demand streaming via a free ad-supported platform including podcasts from VAULT Studios.[2][6] The network distributes its programming over-the-air on subchannels of TEGNA and other affiliated stations, reaching approximately 87% of U.S. television households as of 2024, and features a library exceeding 7,000 hours of content such as The New Detectives, Murder Uncut, and safety-focused segments like BeSafe tips on fugitive alerts and crime prevention.[6][7][8] Under TEGNA's ownership as of 2025, True Crime Network continues to prioritize adult audiences interested in real-life criminal cases, forensic breakthroughs, and investigative storytelling, while integrating digital extensions like mobile apps and a dedicated website for enhanced accessibility.[2][6]Origins and Launch
Formation as Justice Network
The Justice Network was established on November 10, 2014, through a joint venture between the Gannett Company (later restructured as TEGNA Inc.) and Cooper Media, with Gannett acquiring an initial 15% stake in the multicast network venture while Cooper Media retained the majority 85% ownership.[9][3] This formation stemmed from Gannett's strategy to expand its digital multicast offerings, leveraging its 46 owned television stations to serve as charter affiliates and reach about 40% of U.S. television households at inception.[10] The venture was led by industry executives including CEO Steve Schiffman, formerly of National Geographic Channels, and head of programming John Ford, previously with Discovery Communications, building on Cooper Media's experience from launching Bounce TV.[10] The network officially launched on January 20, 2015, at 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time, operating as a 24/7 digital multicast television channel available for free over-the-air on subchannels of affiliate stations, featuring John Walsh as spokesperson and on-air talent.[11][12] At launch, it achieved initial penetration in markets covering about 40% of U.S. households through partnerships like Gannett's stations, emphasizing accessible, no-cost programming distributed via digital subchannels.[11] Headquarters were established in Atlanta, Georgia, aligning with Cooper Media's operational base and the region's media ecosystem.[13][14] The initial mission centered on delivering true crime, investigative, and forensic science content to engage adults aged 25-54, with a particular skew toward female viewers drawn to the genre's focus on real-life mysteries and justice themes.[10][3] This demographic alignment reflected broader trends in true crime media consumption, where women in this age group showed strong interest in narrative-driven explorations of investigations and unresolved cases.[15] The network broadcast in a standard 480i SDTV format, supporting 16:9 widescreen or 4:3 letterbox aspect ratios to accommodate varying affiliate equipment and viewer displays typical of digital multicast standards.[16]Initial Programming Focus
Upon its launch on January 20, 2015, Justice Network's programming centered on non-fiction true crime, investigation, and forensic science documentaries, drawing from established archives to deliver compelling real-life stories.[3] The initial lineup emphasized unsolved mysteries and forensic advancements, featuring series such as Cold Case Files for cold case investigations and Extreme Forensics for breakthroughs in scientific analysis, alongside titles like Solved, The Investigators, and LA Forensics.[17] This content was exclusively documentary in nature, avoiding any fictional narratives or live events to maintain a focus on factual recounting of criminal cases and law enforcement efforts.[12] To expand its offerings, Justice Network introduced its first original programs on March 6, 2016, co-produced with TwoFour Productions. Killing Spree, a 12-episode series exploring complex U.S. crimes including the Columbine massacre and workplace vengeance cases, premiered at 9 p.m. ET.[12] Simultaneously, Inside the Mind of a Serial Killer, a 10-episode documentary delving into the psyches of international offenders like Eddie Leonski and Anders Breivik, debuted in the same time slot, providing in-depth psychological profiles without sensationalism.[12] These originals reinforced the network's commitment to investigative depth, complementing the archival content to build viewer engagement around real-world criminal psychology and resolution.[12] The programming philosophy targeted enthusiasts of true crime and investigation genres, with Programming Director John Kiser curating a library exceeding 7,000 hours of content specifically designed for over-the-air broadcast and future over-the-top (OTT) streaming expansion.[6] This substantial archive, amassed from licensed true crime sources, catered to a dedicated audience seeking educational and immersive non-fiction experiences in forensics and case resolutions.[6]Early Affiliate Agreements
Upon its launch in January 2015 as Justice Network, the channel secured initial affiliate agreements primarily with stations owned by Gannett (later split into TEGNA), enabling distribution across about 40% of U.S. television households through digital subchannels on local broadcasters.[18] This structure relied on multicast technology, where Justice Network occupied a secondary or tertiary subchannel (e.g., 11.3 on WXIA in Atlanta), without initial carriage on cable or satellite providers, focusing instead on over-the-air accessibility to maximize free-to-air reach.[19] By mid-2016, these partnerships had expanded to include additional station groups, achieving affiliation in 65 markets, encompassing 24 of the top 30 designated market areas (DMAs), and covering approximately 66 million households, or about 57% of U.S. TV households.[18] Further growth in 2016 involved deals with Hearst Television, Tribune Broadcasting, Media General, Gray Television, and Univision, which added significant market penetration without altering the subchannel model.[18] These agreements emphasized the network's public service elements, such as fugitive alerts and missing children segments, appealing to local stations seeking complementary programming. By July 2017, coverage approached 60% of U.S. households, reflecting steady multicast expansion.[20] A key milestone occurred in September 2017 when Univision expanded its carriage to eleven additional owned-and-operated stations and UniMás affiliates, boosting Justice Network's national reach to 73% of U.S. television households and covering roughly 25% more of the population through major markets like New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles.[21] This partnership solidified early distribution strategies, prioritizing broad over-the-air availability to support the network's crime-focused and community safety initiatives.Rebranding and Development
Shift to True Crime Network
On July 13, 2020, TEGNA announced the rebranding of its multicast network Justice Network to True Crime Network, aiming to better align the channel's identity with its core programming in crime and investigative content to attract a dedicated audience of true crime enthusiasts.[2] The decision was driven by the surging popularity of the true crime genre across media platforms, including over-the-air television, on-demand streaming, and podcasts, allowing TEGNA to capitalize on growing viewer demand for immersive, bingeable narratives. This rebrand positioned True Crime Network as the first 24/7 broadcast network exclusively dedicated to true crime, building on Justice Network's existing library to expand reach through both traditional multicast distribution and digital avenues.[2] The new brand officially launched on July 27, 2020, featuring an updated logo and a dedicated website at truecrimenetworktv.com to serve as a hub for viewers.[22] Accompanying the rollout was an on-air promotional campaign that began informing audiences about the transition, emphasizing the network's focus on compelling true crime stories to draw in fans seeking in-depth explorations of real-life cases.[23] Marketing efforts highlighted the integration of broadcast and streaming, with a free, ad-supported on-demand service launching alongside the rebrand to provide access to hundreds of hours of content, including original programming from TEGNA's local stations.[2] Immediately following the rebrand, True Crime Network maintained its established programming slate without a significant overhaul, continuing to air a mix of documentaries, series, and investigative features that had defined Justice Network since its inception.[24] The shift instead emphasized enhanced digital accessibility, such as the new streaming platform, to broaden engagement while preserving the network's commitment to public service elements like safety tips through the BeSafe initiative. This operational continuity allowed for a seamless transition, enabling the network to leverage its multicast footprint—available in over 50 markets—for immediate audience retention and growth in the competitive true crime landscape.[25]Expansion of Content Library
Following the 2020 rebrand from Justice Network, True Crime Network significantly expanded its programming library by incorporating investigative content from parent company TEGNA's archives and acquiring additional syndicated series focused on forensics and criminal investigations.[26] This growth emphasized high-quality, fact-based titles that delve into real-world case resolutions, enhancing the network's 24/7 rotation without shifting away from its core true crime format. Following a 2021 partnership with Dan Abrams' Law&Crime Productions and Cineflix Rights to produce up to 250 true crime and investigative originals, the library broadened to include a wider array of forensic science documentaries and procedural series, allowing for more diverse storytelling around evidence analysis and detective work.[27] Key syndicated additions bolstered this expansion, with series like The New Detectives becoming staples in the lineup. Originally produced for Discovery Channel, the show features episodes such as "Toxic Death," which explores the use of untraceable poisons in murders and how forensic toxicologists uncover hidden causes of death through autopsies and chemical analysis.[28] Other notable acquisitions included Forensic Files and Forensic Factor, both highlighting breakthroughs in scientific evidence that solved cold cases and homicides, providing viewers with in-depth looks at techniques like DNA profiling and crime scene reconstruction. These series, drawn from established libraries, were integrated to air regularly, offering ongoing educational value on investigative methods.[29] To support this content buildup, True Crime Network developed its over-the-top (OTT) service in 2020, launching a free ad-supported app compatible with platforms like Amazon Fire TV, Apple TV, Roku, and mobile devices. This integration with TEGNA's broader digital ecosystem enabled on-demand access to the expanded library, allowing audiences to stream episodes at their convenience and extending reach beyond traditional broadcast affiliates.[30] The OTT platform's rollout coincided with the rebrand, facilitating seamless delivery of new forensic titles and ensuring the network's growing archives were available across multiple devices.[31] Throughout this period, the network's programming philosophy evolved to strengthen ties between entertainment and community safety, incorporating public service elements like fugitive alerts and safety tips directly into its true crime focus. This approach maintained the emphasis on gripping narratives while promoting practical prevention strategies, such as recognizing signs of foul play or reporting suspicious activities, without diluting the investigative core. For instance, interstitial segments and integrated PSAs drew from case studies in the expanded library to educate viewers on personal and neighborhood security.[6] This blend has solidified True Crime Network's role as a resource that not only recounts crimes but also empowers audiences to contribute to safer environments.[32]Recent Corporate Changes
In August 2025, TEGNA Inc., the parent company of True Crime Network, entered into a definitive agreement to be acquired by Nexstar Media Group for approximately $6.2 billion in cash, representing a 31% premium over TEGNA's unaffected 30-day average stock price.[33] The transaction, announced on August 19, 2025, aims to create the largest local media company in the United States by combining Nexstar's and TEGNA's broadcast assets.[34] As of November 2025, the deal remains pending regulatory approval, including a second request for additional information issued by the U.S. Department of Justice on October 30, 2025, which extends the antitrust review period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act. TEGNA shareholders are scheduled to vote on the transaction on November 18, 2025.[35][36] The proposed acquisition could lead to the integration of True Crime Network into Nexstar's broader portfolio of multicast and digital networks, potentially enhancing distribution synergies across over 200 stations.[33] However, no immediate changes to True Crime Network's programming or operations have been announced as part of the deal.[37] Other notable operational updates in 2024 and 2025 include the departure in mid-2025 of TEGNA's former Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Media Operations, Lynn Beall, following a transition period; Beall had overseen key aspects of TEGNA's media operations since 2017.[38] Additionally, on August 26, 2025, the True Crime Network mobile app received an update enabling users to access free full episodes of select shows alongside podcasts, expanding its digital accessibility on iOS and Android platforms.[39] TEGNA's third-quarter 2025 financial results, reported on November 10, 2025, reflected overall revenue of $651 million, a 19% decrease year-over-year primarily due to lower political advertising, though distribution revenue remained relatively stable at $358 million, down just 1%.[40] True Crime Network, as one of TEGNA's key multicast networks, supports this stability through affiliate fees and contributes to broader digital growth initiatives amid macroeconomic pressures on advertising.[41]Programming Content
True Crime Documentaries
The True Crime Network's programming heavily features syndicated documentaries that delve into real-life criminal investigations, with core series such as Forensic Files and Cold Case Files forming the backbone of its rotation. These shows, which air continuously throughout the day, emphasize the application of scientific and investigative techniques to unravel complex cases, providing viewers with detailed accounts of evidence analysis and legal proceedings. For instance, Forensic Files, originally produced by A&E Networks, explores how forensic breakthroughs solve crimes, including episodes on toxicology that examine the detection of untraceable poisons like thallium or arsenic in suspicious deaths.[42][43] Thematically, these documentaries cover forensic science, unsolved mysteries, and historical crimes, often highlighting advancements in DNA analysis, ballistics, and witness testimonies that lead to resolutions long after initial investigations stall. Cold Case Files, also licensed from A&E, focuses on re-examining dormant cases through modern forensics and new leads, such as identifying suspects via genetic genealogy in decades-old homicides. These series underscore an educational bent, illustrating how empirical evidence and persistent detective work contribute to accountability without sensationalizing violence.[44][45] Integrated into the network's 24/7 broadcast format, these syndicated staples run in rotating blocks and occasional marathons, such as extended runs of Forensic Files episodes back-to-back, ensuring round-the-clock availability without designated primetime specials. This structure prioritizes accessibility and repeated viewings to reinforce the instructional value of the content, allowing audiences to follow case progressions at their convenience. The programs are acquired through licensing agreements with producers like A&E Networks, building on prior expansions in available material. Other current syndicated shows include The New Detectives, Dr. G: Medical Examiner, and Sunshine Slayings.[46][47][29]Original Series and Specials
The True Crime Network (TCN) has produced and exclusively commissioned a select array of original series since its precursor, Justice Network, began developing in-house content. Key among these is Killing Spree, which debuted on March 6, 2016, offering definitive accounts of complex crimes, including the Columbine High School massacre and other notorious killing sprees, through first-hand accounts from investigators and experts.[48][49] This series emphasizes narrative-driven storytelling based on real events, avoiding dramatized reenactments in favor of archival footage and interviews to explore the psychological and investigative aspects of serial killings.[48] Complementing Killing Spree is Inside the Mind of a Serial Killer, which premiered immediately following on the same date, March 6, 2016, and delves into psychological profiles of infamous killers using chilling real-life footage, expert analysis, and signs of psychopathic behavior.[50][49] Produced in collaboration with TEGNA's content development team, drawing from its stations' investigative libraries, the series focuses on forensic psychology without relying on scripted recreations, providing viewers with an unfiltered examination of criminal motivations.[2] Both programs were integrated into the network's 24/7 schedule upon launch, airing as part of a continuous rotation of true crime programming.[49] TCN's original specials consist of limited-run events, such as forensic deep dives that highlight investigative techniques in high-profile cases, typically spanning a few episodes or themed blocks without ongoing seasons.[29] These specials underscore TEGNA's in-house production approach, prioritizing authentic evidence and expert testimony over sensationalism.[2] All original series and specials debuted between 2016 and 2020, with no new announcements for 2024 or 2025 as of November 2025.[29] This body of content remains a cornerstone of TCN's exclusive offerings, distinguishing it from syndicated documentaries by its tailored, network-commissioned focus on psychological and forensic narratives.[27]Public Service Initiatives
The True Crime Network's public service initiatives center on the BeSAFE campaign, which delivers 90-second public service announcements (PSAs) every hour, 365 days a year, focusing on missing children, most wanted fugitives, and community safety education.[51] Launched in partnership with Crime Stoppers USA and the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC) since 2015, these PSAs collaborate with agencies like the FBI and U.S. Marshals Service to feature localized content tailored to viewers' regions, encouraging tips to aid law enforcement.[52][53] By August 28, 2017, the BeSAFE PSAs had contributed to the capture of 101 featured fugitives and the safe return of 103 missing children, marking a significant milestone after two and a half years of airing.[51] The initiative continues to provide ongoing tips on personal safety and crime prevention, such as strategies for protecting children online and recognizing suspicious activities, fostering viewer engagement in community protection efforts.[53] These PSAs integrate seamlessly alongside the network's true crime programming, airing without commercial interruptions to enhance community safety by blending education with entertainment.[51] This approach aligns directly with the True Crime Network's mission to inform and protect viewers, empowering them to contribute to safer neighborhoods through actionable awareness.[51]Distribution and Reach
Broadcast Affiliates
The True Crime Network is distributed over-the-air in over 65 markets across the United States as of 2025, primarily via digital multicast subchannels of local television stations owned by major broadcast groups. This distribution model allows free access to households with antennas, focusing on third-party subchannels rather than primary streams. Key partners include TEGNA Inc., which carries the network on many of its stations following the 2019 acquisition of its original parent company, as well as Hearst Television, Gray Television, and Univision Communications.[32] Representative affiliates span diverse regions and ownership structures, ensuring broad geographic reach while leveraging existing local news infrastructure. For instance, in Atlanta, the network airs on WXIA-DT 11.3, a TEGNA-owned NBC affiliate, and is also available on Charter Spectrum channel 196 for cable viewers in that market. Other examples include Hearst-owned stations such as WESH 2.3 in Orlando and KMBC 9.3 in Kansas City (with carriage limited to select markets including those, plus Milwaukee, West Palm Beach, and Albuquerque), and Univision stations like KFSF-DT 66.5 in San Francisco. These affiliations highlight the network's strategy of partnering with established broadcasters to maximize over-the-air penetration without dedicated full-power channels.[54][32]| Market (DMA) | Station | Channel | Owner | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlanta, GA | WXIA-DT | 11.3 | TEGNA | Primary example; also on Charter Spectrum 196 |
| Orlando, FL | WESH-DT | 2.3 | Hearst Television | Part of Hearst's five-station carriage |
| San Francisco, CA | KFSF-DT | 66.5 | Univision | Univision expansion affiliate |
| Chattanooga, TN | WDSI-DT | 61.1 | Sinclair Broadcast Group | Affiliation on primary channel of Fox/MyNetworkTV station |
| Albuquerque, NM | KOAT-DT | 7.3 | Hearst Television | Western market coverage |