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VinFast VF 5

The VinFast VF 5 is a subcompact battery electric crossover SUV manufactured by the Vietnamese automaker VinFast. Unveiled as part of VinFast's initial electric vehicle lineup at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas on January 7, 2022, it targets urban drivers with its compact size and affordable pricing. Measuring 3,967 mm in length, 1,723 mm in width, 1,578 mm in height, and with a of 2,514 mm, the VF 5 accommodates five passengers and offers 260 liters of trunk space with seats up. The VF 5 is available with a front-wheel-drive configuration powered by a single permanent magnet synchronous rated at 70 kW (94 hp) or 100 kW (134 hp) and 135 of , drawing from a 29.6 kWh or 37.23 kWh (LFP) battery pack, respectively. This setup delivers a range of up to 326 km on the NEDC cycle, with DC fast charging capability to reach 10% to 70% in 33-34 minutes. The VF 5 emphasizes a youthful, modern design with customizable color options for exterior and interior, along with practical features like a PM2.5 air filter for cabin purification. Safety and convenience are enhanced by advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), including blind-spot monitoring, lane-keeping assist, adaptive cruise control, and automatic emergency braking. The infotainment system includes a 10-inch touchscreen supporting Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, with voice commands and over-the-air updates. Production began in , with initial deliveries to customers starting in April 2023 at a base price of 538 million Vietnamese dong (approximately $21,700 USD as of 2023, included). offers flexible ownership models, including subscription plans to lower upfront costs, and backs the vehicle with a 7-year or 160,000 km , covering replacement if capacity falls below 70%. International sales commenced in 2024, with launches in on July 1 at IDR 310 million (about $19,500 USD as of July 2024) and in the on July 20 at 1,191,000 pesos (about $20,500 USD as of July 2024, included). The model is positioned as 's entry-level electric , competing in the with an emphasis on accessibility and urban mobility.

Development

Announcement and unveiling

VinFast first unveiled the VF 5 on January 6, 2022, at the (CES) in , as part of its expanded all-electric vehicle lineup comprising the VF 5, VF 6, VF 7, VF 8, and VF 9 models. The VF 5, positioned as an crossover city car, marked VinFast's entry into the compact electric market and was presented alongside its larger siblings to demonstrate the company's shift to a fully electric portfolio by the end of 2022. Previously known under the development codename VF e32, the VF 5 was designed to succeed the discontinued , an gasoline-powered produced from 2019 to 2022. This transition aligned with VinFast's broader strategy to phase out vehicles, with the VF e32 initially announced in August 2021 as one of three upcoming electric models targeted for launch in 2023. Production of the VF 5 began in early at VinFast's manufacturing facility in Hai Phong, Vietnam, enabling the first customer deliveries of the VF 5 Plus variant in April . The Hai Phong plant, VinFast's primary production hub, supported the model's rollout primarily for the domestic market, where it quickly garnered over 3,000 orders within hours of its sales launch.

Design and engineering

The VinFast VF 5's exterior design was crafted by renowned Italian studios and Torino Design, emphasizing a youthful and aerodynamic profile suitable for urban environments. This collaboration resulted in a compact crossover aesthetic featuring a distinctive V-shaped front grille that integrates seamlessly with the brand's signature styling, along with sleek halogen LED headlights and taillights for enhanced visibility and modern appeal. Complementing these elements are 17-inch alloy wheels, which contribute to the vehicle's agile stance as an city car. Inside, the VF 5 accommodates five passengers in a practical layout optimized for everyday , with sufficient legroom and headroom for compact family use. The rear seats fold flat to expand the cargo area from 260 liters in standard configuration to 900 liters, providing versatility for shopping or small errands in city settings. This interior arrangement prioritizes functionality without compromising on a clean, minimalist cabin design. Engineered as a front-wheel-drive 5-door , the VF 5 employs unibody construction typical of modern compact crossovers, ensuring lightweight rigidity and efficient handling for navigation. In select markets, particularly , the model is offered under the alternative name VinFast Herio Green, a fleet-oriented variant launched in 2025 that underscores 's branding focus on sustainable, eco-friendly transportation for commercial applications like ride-hailing services. This nomenclature highlights the company's commitment to green mobility initiatives in high-density areas.

Specifications

Dimensions and chassis

The VinFast VF 5 measures 3,967 mm in length, 1,723 mm in width, and 1,578 mm in height, making it a compact crossover ideally suited for urban navigation and in congested areas. Its wheelbase spans 2,514 mm, which supports nimble maneuverability while maintaining stability for everyday driving. The vehicle's curb weight is approximately 1,280–1,360 , influenced by the chosen variant—either the base 29.6 kWh pack or the larger 37.23 kWh option (specifications vary by , e.g., base in , Plus in and ). This lightweight construction enhances and contributes to the model's agile performance in city settings. The chassis features an independent MacPherson strut suspension at the front paired with a torsion beam setup at the rear, a configuration that balances ride comfort with cost-effective manufacturing for an entry-level electric vehicle. Complementing this, the VF 5 offers 161 mm of ground clearance to handle typical urban obstacles without compromising its low center of gravity. It rolls on 195/65 R16 tires mounted on 16-inch alloy wheels, providing adequate grip for everyday conditions.

Powertrain and battery

The VinFast VF 5 employs a front-wheel-drive electric featuring a single permanent magnet paired with a single-speed . It is offered in two variants differentiated by motor output: the base model uses a 70 kW (94 ) motor delivering 135 of , while the Plus variant is equipped with a more powerful 100 kW (134 ) motor producing the same 135 of (availability varies by market). Both variants utilize (LFP) battery packs for , with the base model featuring a 29.6 kWh capacity that provides an estimated range of 260 km under the NEDC testing cycle, and the Plus model using a larger 37.23 kWh pack for a range of 326 km NEDC. Charging capabilities include DC fast charging at a maximum rate of 30 kW, enabling a 10% to 70% charge in approximately 33 minutes depending on conditions such as temperature and charger compatibility. home charging is supported up to 9.6 kW for overnight replenishment.

Features and performance

Interior and technology

The interior of the VinFast VF 5 emphasizes practicality and comfort within its compact footprint, utilizing synthetic leather for the seats to offer a durable and upscale touch. The features six-way manual adjustment, while the front has four-way manual adjustment, allowing for personalized positioning. The rear bench accommodates three passengers and includes a 60/40 split-folding mechanism, enabling flexible cargo configurations up to 900 liters when folded. At the heart of the technology suite is an 8-inch touchscreen infotainment system, compatible with Apple CarPlay and for intuitive smartphone mirroring and app access. It supports pairing for hands-free calling and music streaming, alongside USB ports for device charging and media connectivity, with one front USB port rated at 7.5W for data and charging and a rear port at 18W for charging only. The system integrates with the VinFast mobile app via and , allowing owners to remotely monitor vehicle status, control charging, and access location services. Complementing this is a 7-inch digital instrument cluster that displays key metrics like battery range, speed, and navigation prompts. Convenience is enhanced by keyless entry and a push-button start, streamlining access and ignition without fumbling for keys. The cabin's climate control is manual with one zone and rear vents for even distribution, paired with a PM2.5 air filtration system that actively removes fine particulate matter, dust, smoke, and other airborne pollutants to maintain clean interior air quality. A central console armrest and multiple storage compartments, including door pockets and cup holders, further support daily usability. The audio setup includes four speakers positioned front and rear, delivering sound through the infotainment interface with support for FM/AM radio, Bluetooth, and USB playback, suitable for everyday listening in the small cabin.

Safety systems

The VinFast VF 5 incorporates a range of standard passive and active safety features designed to protect occupants during collisions and everyday driving. It is equipped with six airbags, including driver, passenger, front side, and curtain variants, along with crash sensors that deploy them in the event of impact. Additional passive elements include three-point seat belts for all seats, ISOFIX child seat anchors, and child safety locks to secure rear doors. These components align with VinFast's overarching safety philosophy, which emphasizes robust structural integrity and occupant protection across its electric vehicle lineup, as demonstrated by high ratings achieved by models like the VF 8 in ASEAN NCAP tests. Active safety systems focus on preventing accidents through electronic aids. The vehicle features an (ABS) with (EBD) and brake assist to optimize stopping power, (ESC) to mitigate skids, traction control, and hill-start assist to prevent rollback on inclines. Tire pressure monitoring and speed-sensing locks further enhance operational . As of November 2025, the VF 5 has not undergone independent crash testing by or equivalent bodies, though VinFast aims for a potential five-star rating based on its standards and the of models like the VF e34, which earned four stars. Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) provide proactive collision avoidance. Standard features include , rear cross-traffic alert to detect approaching vehicles during reversing, blind-spot monitoring to warn of adjacent traffic, autonomous emergency braking (AEB) for automatic intervention in potential frontal impacts, lane-keeping assist, and lane departure warning to alert drivers of unintentional drifting. These Level 2 ADAS capabilities integrate with the vehicle's front and rear sensors and cameras, reflecting 's commitment to accessible safety technology in entry-level EVs. Performance characteristics contribute to safe handling, with the single delivering 100 kW (134 hp) for a 0–100 km/h time of approximately 11 seconds and a top speed of 130 km/h. recaptures energy during deceleration, reducing reliance on brakes and aiding controlled stops, while the includes thermal management to prevent overheating risks in crashes.

Marketing and sales

Model launches and markets

The VinFast VF 5 made its initial production rollout in in April 2023, with the first deliveries of the VF 5 Plus variant commencing on April 21 to early customers. Priced at approximately VND 538 million (around $22,900) including the , the launch marked VinFast's entry into the affordable electric segment domestically. The model expanded to other markets in 2024, beginning with on July 1, where it was priced at IDR 310,000,000 and offered alongside battery rental options to enhance affordability. This was followed by the on July 20, with a launch price of 1,191,000 for the battery-inclusive version, allowing reservations from that date with a 5,000 deposit. These entries underscored VinFast's strategy to prioritize regional growth in . European market plans for the VF 5 were revealed in early 2022 during global unveilings but faced delays, leading to refocus efforts on availability by mid-decade. Market-specific variants include the base VF 5 and the more equipped model, with subscription programs—allowing owners to the separately for a monthly fee—available in regions like , , and the to reduce upfront costs.

Sales performance

In , the VinFast VF 5 achieved strong sales performance, delivering over 32,000 units in 2024, making it the top-selling model in the country for that year. This momentum continued into 2025, with cumulative deliveries reaching 35,406 units from January to October, positioning the VF 5 as one of Vietnam's best-selling electric vehicles alongside the VF 3. Globally, the VF 5 contributed significantly to VinFast's overall deliveries, which totaled 36,330 units in the first quarter of 2025, reflecting a 296% year-over-year growth. In the third quarter of 2025, the VF 5 ranked as one of VinFast's top-selling models, alongside the VF 3, accounting for 47% of the company's total 38,195 global EV deliveries during that period. In October 2025, set a record in by delivering over 20,000 electric vehicles, with the VF 5 ranking second in sales at 4,450 units for the month. This performance underscored the model's growing in the domestic fleet and consumer segments. The VF 5's commercial success was further recognized through 's double win at the Awards 2025, earning accolades for outstanding innovation in affordable and sustainable electric mobility and outstanding contribution to advancing and sustainable economic development. These awards highlighted the model's role in driving 's expansion in emerging markets.

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