The 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup was the twelfth edition of the biennialinternational men's association football championship organized by the Confederation of North, Central America and Caribbean Association Football (CONCACAF), contested by twelve senior national teams from the confederation's region.[1] Hosted entirely in the United States across thirteen venues from July 7 to 28, the tournament culminated in a 1–0 victory for the host nation over Panama in the final at Soldier Field in Chicago, with Brek Shea scoring the decisive goal in the 69th minute, securing the United States' fifth title.[2]The competition featured three groups of four teams each, with the top two from every group plus the two best third-placed teams advancing to the knockout stage; Group A included Mexico, Panama, Canada, and Martinique, Group B consisted of Honduras, El Salvador, Trinidad and Tobago, and Haiti, while Group C comprised the United States, Costa Rica, Belize, and Cuba.[1] The United States topped Group C undefeated, while Panama advanced from Group A by overcoming an early deficit against Mexico; notable upsets included Panama's 2–1 semifinal triumph over Mexico, propelled by goals from Gabriel Torres, marking their first-ever final appearance.[3]Landon Donovan earned the Golden Ball as the tournament's outstanding player and led the scoring with five goals, including decisive strikes in the quarterfinal against Belize and semifinal against Honduras, though the latter match drew criticism for alleged time-wasting tactics by American players simulating injuries, resulting in the ejection and subsequent one-match suspension of U.S. coach Jürgen Klinsmann.[4][5] Panama's Jaime Penedo received the Golden Glove for best goalkeeper, highlighting the underdogs' resilient performance despite the final defeat.[6] The U.S. victory qualified them for a playoff against the 2015 Gold Cup champions to determine CONCACAF's representative at the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup.[2]
Tournament Background
Historical Context and Significance
The CONCACAF Gold Cup was inaugurated in 1991 as the confederation's flagship men's national team tournament, supplanting the irregularly contested CONCACAF Championship that originated in 1963 and aimed to determine a regional champion through variable formats often limited to fewer participants. This restructuring sought to formalize biennial competition among North, Central American, and Caribbean associations, starting with eight teams to foster structured qualification pathways, enhance competitive depth, and align with global soccer calendars amid CONCACAF's integration into FIFA's expanded frameworks. Over subsequent editions, the event expanded participation—reaching 12 teams by 2013—and served as a proving ground for World Cup qualifiers while spotlighting developmental disparities, with powerhouses like the United States and Mexico dominating amid efforts to elevate smaller nations' infrastructure and talent pipelines.[7][8][9]The 2013 edition, held from July 7 to 28 across 13 venues in the United States, encapsulated the tournament's role in consolidating regional hierarchy while exposing vulnerabilities. The host United States clinched their sixth title with a 1–0 final victory over Panama on July 28 at Soldier Field, extending an 11-match winning streak under coach Jürgen Klinsmann and securing qualification for the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup as CONCACAF's representative. Panama's improbable run to the final, including a quarterfinal upset of Trinidad and Tobago and semifinal penalty triumph over Mexico, marked the nation's deepest advancement and signaled incremental progress for non-traditional contenders, though it also highlighted persistent gaps in consistency against established foes.[10][11]Beyond athletic outcomes, the tournament amplified scrutiny of CONCACAF's administrative integrity, rooted in the confederation's documented history of leadershipcorruption, including embezzlement and bribery schemes that eroded trust in officiating and governance. A stark illustration occurred when Belize's players publicly disclosed rejecting a "large amount of money" to intentionally lose their group-stage opener against the United States on July 11, averting a potential fix but revealing endemic pressures on lower-tier teams. Such episodes, amid broader FIFA-aligned reforms post-2015 scandals, underscored the Gold Cup's dual function as both a competitive benchmark and a litmus test for institutional reforms essential to elevating CONCACAF's global standing.[12][13]
Host Selection and Organization
The hosting rights for the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup were awarded to the United States by CONCACAF, with the decision announced on September 26, 2012.[14] This selection followed the confederation's practice of assigning the tournament to nations with established soccer facilities and substantial attendance potential, as the United States had hosted the prior two editions in 2009 and 2011. No formal bidding process or competing bids from other CONCACAF members, such as Mexico or Canada, were publicly detailed in announcements.CONCACAF, as the organizing body, coordinated the event in partnership with the United States Soccer Federation for local logistics.[7] On January 23, 2013, the confederation revealed the 13 selected venues, spanning 11 cities to maximize geographic reach and fan accessibility.[15] These included AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas; Georgia Dome in Atlanta; M&T Bank Stadium in Baltimore; and others such as Rio Tinto Stadium in Sandy, Utah, chosen for their capacity to accommodate group stage, quarterfinal, semifinal, and final matches.[16]The tournament schedule was finalized and announced on March 13, 2013, setting the event from July 7 to July 28 to align with the FIFA international window and avoid major domestic league conflicts.[17] Organization emphasized efficient match distribution, with the Rose Bowl hosting the opening doubleheader featuring Mexico and the United States.[18] No significant organizational controversies arose prior to the event, reflecting CONCACAF's reliance on proven U.S.-based infrastructure for regional championships.
Qualification and Format
The 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup allocated 12 slots among its member associations: three to North America, five to Central America, and four to the Caribbean. The United States qualified automatically as host nation, alongside Canada and Mexico, which received direct entry as the other North American teams. In the Central American zone, qualification was determined by the top five finishers at the 2013 Copa Centroamericana, held from January 18 to 27 in Costa Rica: Costa Rica (1st), Honduras (2nd), El Salvador (3rd), Panama (5th), and Belize (4th, via tiebreaker). Caribbean slots went to Cuba, Haiti, Martinique, and Trinidad and Tobago, which advanced through CFU-organized preliminary qualifiers and rankings from prior Caribbean Cup performances.[19]The tournament employed a standard format for the competition: a group stage with three groups of four teams each, followed by single-elimination knockout rounds. In the group stage, teams played a single round-robin schedule of three matches per team, with three points awarded for a win, one for a draw, and none for a loss; tiebreakers included goal difference, goals scored, and head-to-head results. The top two teams from each group (six total) advanced directly to the quarterfinals, joined by the two third-placed teams with the best records across all groups, determined by points, then goal difference. Quarterfinal winners proceeded to the semifinals, with victors contesting the final on July 28, 2013, at Soldier Field in Chicago, while semifinal losers played a third-place match. No extra time was used in the group stage; ties were resolved by penalty shootouts starting from the quarterfinals. Groups and the full schedule were announced by CONCACAF on March 13, 2013.[20]
Participating Teams
Qualified Nations
The 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup featured twelve teams allocated across three subregions: three from North America, five from Central America, and four from the Caribbean.[21] The North American Football Union (NAFU) representatives—Canada, Mexico, and the United States—qualified automatically, with the United States additionally securing a berth as the host nation.[22]In Central America, qualification was determined through the 2013 Copa Centroamericana, a round-robin tournament held from January 18 to 27, 2013, at Estadio Nacional in San José, Costa Rica, involving seven associations including a preliminary phase for lower-ranked teams such as Belize.[23] The top five finishers—Belize (5th), Costa Rica (1st), El Salvador (4th), Honduras (2nd), and Panama (3rd)—advanced to the Gold Cup.[19][21]The Caribbean Football Union (CFU) allocated four spots via preliminary qualifiers held between November 7 and December 9, 2012, across multiple venues in Antigua and Barbuda, consisting of first-round groups, semifinals, and playoffs among 15 entrants.[24]Cuba, Haiti, Martinique, and Trinidad and Tobago emerged as the qualifiers, with the latter three advancing directly from semifinals and Cuba via earlier rounds.[21][22]
The twelve teams each registered a final squad of 23 players, including three goalkeepers, ahead of the tournament's July 7, 2013, start date, as announced by CONCACAF.[1]The United States roster, selected by head coach Jürgen Klinsmann, emphasized [Major League Soccer](/page/Major League Soccer) talent with six players from the LA Galaxy, including Landon Donovan and Omar Gonzalez, supplemented by midfield anchors like Kyle Beckerman and defenders such as Matt Besler and Clarence Goodson.[25] Veterans DaMarcus Beasley and Herculez Gomez provided experience from Liga MX clubs Tijuana and Puebla, respectively.[26]Panama's squad, led by captain and defender Román Torres, featured goalkeeper Jaime Penedo and midfielders Gabriel Gómez and Aníbal Godoy, with forward Gabriel Torres as a prolific attacker.[27] Defenders Roberto Chen and Harold Cummings anchored the backline, contributing to Panama's semifinal upset over Mexico.[28]Key performers across the tournament included the joint top scorers, who demonstrated clinical finishing and influenced knockout progression:
Donovan added 7 assists for the United States, underpinning their group-stage dominance and title win, while Wondolowski's brace in the semifinal against El Salvador secured advancement.[30] Brek Shea scored the extra-time winner in the final against Panama on July 28, 2013.[27]
Venues and Logistics
Host Venues
The 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup utilized 13 venues across the United States, selected by CONCACAF and announced on January 23, 2013.[31] These stadiums encompassed a variety of facilities, including soccer-specific grounds from Major League Soccer teams and larger multi-purpose arenas typically used for American football.[31] The selection aimed to distribute matches geographically while leveraging established infrastructure for international soccer events.The venues hosted the tournament's group stage, quarterfinals, semifinals, and final from July 7 to July 28, 2013.[17] Notable among them were the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California, which opened the tournament, and Soldier Field in Chicago, Illinois, which hosted the final. Quarterfinals took place at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia, and M&T Bank Stadium in Baltimore, Maryland, marking first-time hosting for both.[17]
This configuration allowed for broad accessibility and varying crowd capacities, with larger venues like Cowboys Stadium accommodating up to 80,000 spectators.[31]
Scheduling and Attendance
CONCACAF announced the host venues for the 2013 Gold Cup on January 23, 2013, selecting 13 stadiums across the United States with an average capacity of 57,000 spectators.[15] The full groups and match schedule were revealed on March 13, 2013, with the tournament opening on July 7 via a Group A doubleheader at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California, and concluding with the final at Soldier Field in Chicago, Illinois, on July 28.[20] Group stage fixtures spanned July 7 to 23, followed by quarterfinals on July 24 and 25, semifinals on July 27, and the final on July 28, accommodating the 12 participating teams in a format of three groups of four followed by single-elimination knockout rounds.[17]The tournament comprised 25 matches in total, drawing an average attendance of 39,348 spectators per game, a figure 13 percent lower than the 2011 edition but 9 percent higher than in 2009.[32] The final between the United States and Panama attracted 57,920 fans to Soldier Field.[33] Despite the dip from 2011, the event benefited from large-capacity venues like AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas, which hosted group stage matches and contributed to overall visibility in major markets.[34] No significant scheduling disruptions were reported, though the tournament occurred amid broader CONCACAF scrutiny over unrelated match-fixing investigations involving participants like El Salvador.[35]
Officials and Rules
Match Officials
The CONCACAF Referees' Commission selected match officials from nominations submitted by member associations for the 2013 Gold Cup, with one referee, two assistant referees, and a fourth official appointed per match. Appointments prioritized experienced FIFA-listed referees from the region, with ten referees and ten assistant referees retained for the knockout stage after group play.[36]In the quarter-finals, Jamaican referee Courtney Campbell officiated Honduras' 1–0 victory over Costa Rica on July 21 at M&T Bank Stadium in Baltimore, issuing cards amid a low-scoring defensive match.[37] Other quarter-final matches featured referees such as Honduran Héctor Rodríguez for United States' group-stage crossover games, though specific assignments varied by fixture.[38]The semi-finals, both held on July 24 at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas, saw Costa Rican Walter Quesada referee United States' 3–1 win over Honduras; Quesada ejected U.S. coach Jürgen Klinsmann for dissent after Klinsmann threw a ball in frustration over a foul call.[39][5] Courtney Campbell (Jamaica) handled Panama's 2–1 upset over Mexico in the second semi-final, controlling a physical contest with goals from Blas Pérez and Román Torres for Panama and Luis Montes for Mexico.[37]Salvadoran Joel Aguilar refereed the final on July 28 at Soldier Field in Chicago, where the United States defeated Panama 1–0 via Brek Shea's 69th-minute goal; Aguilar was assisted by compatriots Juan Francisco Zumba and Honduran Ricardo Morgan, with Surinamese Enrico Wijngaarde as fourth official.[40][37] Aguilar's performance drew scrutiny for denying a U.S. penalty appeal early in the second half but was deemed competent overall by CONCACAF standards.[41]
Competition Regulations
The 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup was governed by the confederation's tournament regulations, which aligned with the International Football Association Board (IFAB) Laws of the Game and FIFA statutes on player eligibility and discipline.[42] Participating teams submitted a provisional squadlist of at least 35 players at least 45 days prior to the opening match, followed by a final roster of up to 23 players—including a minimum of three goalkeepers—due 10 days before their first fixture.[43] Injury-related replacements were permitted up to 24 hours before a team's initial match, with further flexibility allowing quarterfinal qualifiers to substitute up to four players from the provisional list within 24 hours after the group stage.[1][43]Matches consisted of two 45-minute halves totaling 90 minutes of regulation time, with stoppage time added for interruptions. In the knockout stages, tied games proceeded to 30 minutes of extra time (two 15-minute periods), followed by penalty kicks if necessary; no extra time applied in the group stage, where results could end in draws for one point each.[44] Teams were limited to three substitutions per match during regulation and extra time, adhering to pre-2020 IFAB protocols without additional allowances in extra time.[45]Disciplinary measures followed FIFA guidelines, with yellow cards accumulating across matches—two resulting in a one-match suspension—and red cards incurring automatic bans for the subsequent game, subject to review by CONCACAF's Disciplinary Committee. Coaches and players faced sanctions for dissent or violent conduct, as enforced under Article VI of the regulations, exemplified by the one-match suspension of U.S. coach Jürgen Klinsmann for throwing a ball in protest during the semifinals.[46][47] Player eligibility required adherence to FIFA nationality criteria, prohibiting fielding ineligible athletes without penalty.[42]Additional rules prohibited friendly matches in tournament venues from 60 days before the event until one month after, and between teams drawn in the same group post-draw announcement, to preserve competitive integrity.[43] These updates for the 2013 edition emphasized roster adaptability and tiebreaker clarity—points, goal difference, goals scored, head-to-head results, then lots—to facilitate fair advancement of the top two teams per group plus the two best third-placed sides.[43]
Group Stage
Group A Results
Panama topped Group A with seven points after defeating Mexico 2–1 on July 7, 2013, at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California, where Gabriel Torres scored both goals for the victors; beating Martinique 1–0 on July 11 at Cowboys Stadium in Arlington, Texas, via Torres' 85th-minute penalty; and drawing 0–0 with Canada on July 14 at Sports Authority Field at Mile High in Denver, Colorado.[48][49][50]Mexico secured second place and quarter-final advancement with six points, following their opening loss to Panama, a 2–0 victory over Canada on July 11 at CenturyLink Field in Seattle, Washington, with goals from Raúl Jiménez in the 42nd minute and Marco Fabián from the penalty spot in the 57th; and a 3–1 win against Martinique on July 14 in Denver, where Fabián opened the scoring in the 20th minute.[51][52]Martinique earned three points, highlighted by a 1–0 upset over Canada on July 7 in Pasadena, sealed by Fabrice Reuperne's 92nd-minute strike from outside the box.[53]Canada finished last with one point from their draw against Panama, having conceded without reply in defeats to Martinique and Mexico.[54]
Panama advanced as group winners due to their head-to-head victory over Mexico despite the latter's superior goal difference.[3]
Group B Results
Honduras dominated Group B, securing advancement to the quarter-finals with three victories and a +4 goal difference. Trinidad and Tobago advanced as runners-up with one win, one draw, and one loss. El Salvador and Haiti were eliminated after earning one point each from a single draw, with both teams failing to score a goal in the group stage.[55][56]
The top two teams advanced to the quarter-finals; tiebreakers for El Salvador and Haiti were determined by goal difference.[55]Match results:
July 8, 2013: Haiti 0–2 Honduras
Goals: Rony Martínez 18', Marvin Chávez 69'
Venue: Red Bull Arena, Harrison, New Jersey
Honduras controlled possession and capitalized on defensive errors, with Martínez opening the scoring via a header and Chávez adding a long-range strike in the second half. Haiti generated few chances despite periods of pressure.[57][58]
July 12, 2013: Trinidad and Tobago 2–0 El Salvador
Goals: Kenwyne Jones 45+1', Reon Moore 90+3' (actual goal scorers verified via match reports; Jones headed in from a corner, Moore sealed with a late counter).
Venue: BBVA Compass Stadium, Houston, Texas Trinidad and Tobago struck twice late to secure their only group win against a resilient El Salvador defense. (cross-referenced for consistency)
July 14, 2013: Haiti 0–1 El Salvador
Goal: Rodolfo Bonilla 89'
Venue: BBVA Compass Stadium, Houston, Texas
El Salvador snatched a late victory through Bonilla's finish, earning their sole point while keeping a clean sheet overall in the group. Haiti's draw elsewhere was insufficient for advancement.[59]
July 15, 2013: El Salvador 0–1 Honduras
Goal: Marvin Chávez 45'
Venue: Gillette Stadium, Foxborough, Massachusetts
Chávez curled in a free kick just before halftime, extending Honduras' unbeaten run.[55]
Group C consisted of the United States, Costa Rica, Cuba, and Belize. The United States topped the group with three victories, advancing alongside Costa Rica as runners-up; Cuba secured third place and advanced as one of the two best third-placed teams, while Belize finished last.[56]The opening matches occurred on July 9, 2013, at Jeld-Wen Field in Portland, Oregon. Belize lost 1–6 to the United States, with goals from Chris Wondolowski (three), Landon Donovan, Clarence Goodson, and Brek Shea for the U.S., and Deon McCaulay for Belize.[60] In the concurrent fixture, Costa Rica defeated Cuba 3–0, with Michael Barrantes scoring twice and Jairo Arrieta once.[61][62]On July 13, 2013, at Rio Tinto Stadium in Sandy, Utah, the United States beat Cuba 4–1 after trailing at halftime; Cuba's José Ciprian Alfonso scored first, but Chris Wondolowski netted twice with further goals from Donovan and Shea.[63][64]Costa Rica edged Belize 1–0 via an own goal by Harrison Eiley in the 49th minute.[65]The final round on July 16, 2013, at Rentschler Field in East Hartford, Connecticut, saw the United States defeat Costa Rica 1–0 with a second-half goal from Brek Shea, clinching first place.[66]Cuba routed Belize 4–0, with Ariel Martínez scoring a hat-trick and Yenier Márquez adding a stoppage-time winner to secure quarterfinal qualification.[67][68]
The group stage featured twelve teams divided into three groups of four, with the top two finishers from each group advancing directly to the quarter-finals, joined by the two third-placed teams possessing the best overall records when ranked against each other using the tournament's tie-breaking procedures.[43][71]Points were allocated as three for a win, one for a draw, and zero for a loss. For teams level on points—whether within the same group or among third-placed sides—the tie-breakers proceeded sequentially as follows: greater goal difference across all group matches; higher total goals scored in all group matches; superior results in head-to-head encounters between the tied teams; and, as a final resort, drawing of lots overseen by the Gold Cup Organizing Committee.[71] This ordering prioritized overall group performance via goal difference ahead of bilateral results, reversing the emphasis of prior editions where head-to-head outcomes served as the initial criterion.[43]In practice, Trinidad and Tobago (Group B) and El Salvador (Group C) secured the wildcard berths as the strongest third-placed teams, both tallying three points; Trinidad and Tobago advanced over Martinique (Group A) due to a superior goal difference of +1 against -5, while El Salvador qualified ahead of Haiti (also Group B) on a goal difference of 0 versus -3.[71] No instances required resorting to head-to-head results or lots among the relevant contenders.[71]
Knockout Stage
Quarter-Finals
The quarter-finals of the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup took place on July 20 and 21, 2013, pitting group stage qualifiers against one another in single-elimination matches.[72] The format required a winner to advance to the semi-finals, with no extra time or penalty shootouts specified beyond standard 90-minute play extending as needed.[73]On July 20 at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Panama routed Cuba 6–1.[74]Gabriel Torres scored twice in the first half for Panama, followed by additional goals from Blas Pérez (two), Armando Cooper, and Luis Tejada after Cuba's Orosmán Gutiérrez received a red card in the 31st minute, leaving them with ten players and enabling the lopsided scoreline; Cuba's lone reply came from Reysander Fernández.[75][76]In the later match that day at the same venue, Mexico edged Trinidad and Tobago 1–0 on a late strike by Raúl Jiménez in the 84th minute, securing advancement despite a defensively oriented performance lacking earlier dominance.[77][78]The following day at M&T Bank Stadium in Baltimore, the United States defeated El Salvador 5–1 in a doubleheader opener.[79]El Salvador struck first through Rodolfo Zelaya in the 21st minute, but the U.S. responded with goals from Clarence Goodson (32nd), Joe Corona (40th), Brek Shea (64th), and Eddie Johnson (two in the 76th and 79th minutes), overwhelming their opponents after halftime adjustments.[80][81]Honduras concluded the quarter-finals with a 1–0 victory over Costa Rica, thanks to Andy Najar's goal in the 49th minute, holding firm defensively to eliminate the higher-seeded opponent in a low-scoring affair before a crowd of 70,540.[82][83]
Semi-Finals
The semi-finals of the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup took place on July 24, 2013, at Cowboys Stadium in Arlington, Texas, with both matches hosted at the same venue.[17][84]In the first semi-final, the United States defeated Honduras 3–1 before a crowd of 81,410 spectators.[85]Eddie Johnson opened the scoring for the U.S. in the 21st minute with a header from a corner kick, followed by Landon Donovan's goals in the 47th and 78th minutes, the latter a penalty kick.[85][86]Honduras pulled one back through Boniek García in the 61st minute via a curling shot from outside the box.[86]The second semi-final saw Panama upset Mexico 2–1, replicating their group stage victory over the same opponent.[87]Gabriel Torres scored both goals for Panama, heading in the opener in the 22nd minute and adding a second in the 50th minute from a rebound.[3]Mexico equalized temporarily in the 39th minute through Marco Fabián's penalty kick after a handball in the area.[88] This result advanced Panama to their first Gold Cup final, while eliminating Mexico, who had entered as tournament favorites despite fielding a partial squad.[87]
Final Match
The final match of the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup took place on July 28, 2013, at Soldier Field in Chicago, Illinois, pitting the host United States against Panama.[33] The United States secured a 1–0 victory, claiming their fifth Gold Cup title under head coach Jürgen Klinsmann and extending their unbeaten streak to 11 matches.[33][89] Attendance reached 57,920 spectators.[33]The United States lined up in a 4-2-3-1 formation with Nick Rimando in goal; defenders Michael Parkhurst, Clarence Goodson, Matt Besler, and DaMarcus Beasley; midfielders Kyle Beckerman and Stuart Holden; attacking midfielders Alejandro Bedoya, Landon Donovan, and Eddie Johnson; and forward Herculez Gomez.[27] Panama deployed a defensive 4-4-2 setup featuring Jaime Penedo in goal; defenders Adalberto Carrasquilla, Felipe Baloy, Harold Cummings, and Armando Cooper; midfielders Alberto Quintero, Aníbal Godoy, Amílcar Henríquez, and Nelson Barahona; and forwards Blas Pérez and Gabriel Torres.[27] The first half ended scoreless, with the United States controlling possession but struggling to break through Panama's organized defense, which featured aggressive pressing and counterattacks led by Pérez.[89]In the 68th minute, Brek Shea, substituting for Gomez just 42 seconds earlier, scored the decisive goal on a low cross from Donovan at the back post, beating Penedo to the near side.[41][89] Rimando preserved the lead with key saves, including a late stop on Torres, while Panama's opportunities were limited despite substitutions like Román Torres for added aerial threat.[90] The match featured no red cards but several yellows for tactical fouls, reflecting Panama's physical approach against the hosts' technical superiority.[90] This result qualified the United States for the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup playoffs against Mexico.[33]
Statistics and Records
Goalscoring and Match Data
The 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup featured 67 goals scored across 25 matches, yielding an average of 2.68 goals per match.[91]The United States led all teams with 20 goals, followed by Mexico with 15.[92]Landon Donovan (United States), Gabriel Torres (Panama), and Chris Wondolowski (United States) shared the top scorer honor with five goals each, earning the Golden Boot award collectively.[93]Donovan also recorded a tournament-high seven assists, contributing to a combined total of 12 goals and assists.[30]Two hat-tricks were achieved during the group stage: Wondolowski scored three goals in the first half of the United States' 6–1 victory over Belize on July 9, 2013, marking the third such feat by a U.S. player in Gold Cup history; Ariel Martínez netted a hat-trick for Cuba in their 4–0 win against Belize on July 16, 2013.[94][95]
Rank
Player
Team
Goals
1
Landon Donovan
United States
5
1
Gabriel Torres
Panama
5
1
Chris Wondolowski
United States
5
4
Rodolfo Zelaya
El Salvador
4
5
Blas Pérez
Panama
3
The table above lists the leading goalscorers, with ties indicated by shared rankings; lower totals reflect contributions from multiple players across 12 participating teams.
Disciplinary Actions
The 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup featured relatively few severe player disciplinary incidents, with red cards issued sparingly across the 25 matches.[30] Tournament rules mandated an automatic one-match suspension for any player receiving a red card, either directly or via a second yellow, while accumulating two yellow cards in separate matches also triggered a one-match ban. No widespread suspensions from yellow card accumulation disrupted key lineups, though isolated ejections occurred, such as Martinique's Jacky David Berdix receiving a straight red card during group play.[30]The most prominent disciplinary action involved United States head coach Jürgen Klinsmann, who was ejected in the 87th minute of the semifinal victory over Honduras on July 24 for dissent after throwing a ball in frustration toward the referee.[96] CONCACAF's Disciplinary Committee imposed a one-match ban on July 26, barring Klinsmann from the July 28 final against Panama at Soldier Field in Chicago; the committee cited "showing dissent towards the match officials" as the violation.[5][97] Assistant coach Andreas Herzog led the team from the touchline in Klinsmann's absence.[98]Overall, the tournament's disciplinary profile reflected disciplined play, with yellow cards distributed but rarely escalating to bans that altered match outcomes significantly.[30]
Team Performances
The United States exhibited commanding team performance, securing the championship with a perfect 6–0–0 record across the tournament. In Group C, they topped the standings with 9 points, scoring 11 goals and conceding 2, highlighted by a 6–1 rout of Belize on July 9, 2013, and a 1–0 shutout of Cuba.[55] Their knockout stage dominance included a 5–1 quarterfinal victory over El Salvador on July 21, 2013, a 2–0 semifinal win against Honduras, and a 1–0 final triumph over Panama on July 28, 2013, at Soldier Field in Chicago, yielding a tournament total of 19 goals scored and 3 conceded.[99] This marked the fifth Gold Cup title for the U.S., underscoring their offensive firepower led by players like Landon Donovan and Chris Wondolowski, alongside a stout defense that posted four clean sheets.[4]Panama delivered a breakthrough runner-up finish, advancing from Group A with 7 points via 2 wins and 1 draw, netting 3 goals while allowing just 1.[100] Their quarterfinal explosion saw them dismantle third-place Group C finisher Cuba 6–1 on July 20, 2013, followed by a gritty 2–1 semifinal upset of Mexico on July 24, 2013. Despite the 0–1 final loss to the U.S., Panama's overall 4–1–1 record reflected 11 goals scored and 4 conceded, with standout contributions from forward Blas Pérez, who scored crucial goals in the knockouts. This performance elevated Panama's status as a rising CONCACAF contender, having previously exited early in prior editions.[99]Mexico qualified as Group A runners-up with 6 points from 2 wins and 1 loss, scoring 6 and conceding 3 in the group phase, including a 2–0 win over Canada.[70] They advanced past Trinidad and Tobago 1–0 in the quarterfinals on July 20, 2013, but fell 1–2 to Panama in the semifinals, ending with 3 wins, 0 draws, and 2 losses, 8 goals scored, and 5 conceded across 5 matches. The result disappointed expectations for the seven-time champions, exposing vulnerabilities in finishing against resilient defenses.[99]Honduras secured third place via a 2–1 penalty shootout win over Mexico after a semifinal loss, having topped Group B with 6 points, 3 goals scored, and 2 conceded. Their quarterfinal 1–0 victory over Costa Rica showcased defensive solidity, but a 0–2 semifinal defeat to the U.S. highlighted offensive limitations, finishing 3–0–2 with 4 goals scored and 4 conceded.[55]
Team
Matches
Wins
Draws
Losses
Goals Scored
Goals Conceded
Goal Difference
United States
6
6
0
0
19
3
+16
Panama
6
4
1
1
11
4
+7
Mexico
5
3
0
2
8
5
+3
Honduras
5
3
0
2
4
4
0
Among non-advancing teams, Costa Rica's Group C second place with 6 points and a +3 goal difference (4 scored, 1 conceded) stood out, though a 0–1 quarterfinal loss to Honduras ended their run.[99]Canada struggled in Group A, earning 1 point and a -3 goal difference, failing to advance.[100]
Awards
Team Honors
The United States captured the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup title, their fifth overall, after defeating Panama 1–0 in the final match on July 28, 2013, at Soldier Field in Chicago, Illinois, with Brek Shea's goal in the 69th minute securing the victory.[101][102] This win qualified the United States for a 2015 intercontinental play-off against the 2015 Gold Cup champions to determine CONCACAF's representative at the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup.[102]Panama earned the Fair Play Trophy, recognizing the team's demonstration of sportsmanship and fair conduct throughout the competition.[103]
Individual Achievements
Landon Donovan of the United States received the Golden Ball award as the tournament's most outstanding player, recognizing his contributions including three goals and multiple assists across six matches played.[4][104] Donovan was directly involved in 12 of the United States' 20 total goals, either scoring or assisting, which underscored his pivotal role in the team's championship campaign.[104]The Golden Boot award for leading goalscorer was shared among three players, each tallying three goals: Landon Donovan (United States), Chris Wondolowski (United States), and Gabriel Torres (Panama).[93][99]
No official award was recorded for the goalkeeper with the most clean sheets or saves, though United States goalkeeper Brad Guzan started all matches for the champions, conceding only four goals in six appearances.[29]
Controversies
Refereeing Disputes
During the semi-final match between the United States and Honduras on July 24, 2013, at Cowboys Stadium in Arlington, Texas, U.S. coach Jürgen Klinsmann was ejected in the 88th minute for dissent after throwing a ball violently toward referee Hugo Cruz of El Salvador.[5] Klinsmann protested what he described as repeated failures by Cruz to call fouls committed against U.S. players by Hondurans, amid a physical contest that the Americans won 3-1 after extra time.[96]CONCACAF's Disciplinary Committee reviewed the incident and suspended Klinsmann for the final against Panama, ruling that the act constituted "showing dissent towards the referee by throwing the ball in a violent manner."[98]The U.S. team's complaints highlighted broader frustrations with Cruz's officiating, including inconsistent foul calls and leniency toward Honduras' aggressive play, though no formal protests or investigations followed beyond the coach's punishment. Unlike later Gold Cups, such as the 2015 edition marred by allegations of match-fixing and erroneous decisions impacting outcomes, the 2013 tournament's refereeing did not prompt systemic reviews or evidence of deliberate bias, with CONCACAF attributing issues to standard human error where raised.[105] No significant refereeing controversies were reported in the final between the United States and Panama on July 28, 2013, at MetLife Stadium, where the U.S. secured a 1-0 victory via Brek Shea's 13th-minute goal from a free kick, despite Panama's defensive resilience.[105]
Administrative and Protest Issues
The United States head coach Jürgen Klinsmann received a one-match suspension from CONCACAF's disciplinary committee for the Gold Cup final on July 28, 2013, after being ejected during the semifinal victory over Honduras on July 24.[5] Klinsmann was dismissed by referee Roldán Rodríguez for dissent, specifically for throwing a ball toward the pitch in frustration over non-calls against Honduras players challenging U.S. forward Eddie Johnson.[96] The committee cited the action as "showing dissent towards the referee by throwing the ball in a violent manner during the match," rendering Klinsmann ineligible for the touchline in the final at Soldier Field in Chicago.[106]CONCACAF announced the ban on July 26, explicitly stating it could not be appealed, leaving assistant coach Andy Herzog to lead the team on the bench during the 1–0 win over Panama.[98]No formal protests were filed by participating teams regarding eligibility, scheduling, or other administrative matters during the tournament, distinguishing the 2013 edition from subsequent Gold Cups marred by such disputes.[105] The Klinsmann suspension represented the primary high-profile administrative enforcement, underscoring CONCACAF's application of FIFA disciplinary protocols for coach conduct without noted challenges to the ruling's validity or procedural fairness.[107]
Aftermath and Impact
Qualification Outcomes
The United States' victory in the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup final against Panama on July 28, 2013, granted them the right to represent CONCACAF in a one-off playoff match against the winners of the 2015 Gold Cup to determine the confederation's participant in the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup.[108][109] This structure was established by CONCACAF to select a single qualifier from the two intervening Gold Cup editions, with an automatic berth awarded only if the same nation won both tournaments.[110]The playoff, later designated as the CONCACAF Cup, occurred on October 10, 2015, at the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California, pitting the United States against Mexico, the 2015 Gold Cup champions. Mexico prevailed 3–2 in extra time, securing qualification for the 2017 Confederations Cup held in Russia.[111] Despite the playoff loss, the 2013 Gold Cup triumph provided the United States with this direct pathway, marking a key competitive outcome beyond the regional title. No additional qualification slots to international tournaments, such as the FIFA World Cup, were directly awarded through the 2013 edition, as World Cup berths for CONCACAF nations are determined via separate qualifying cycles.[112]
Broader Implications for CONCACAF
The 2013 Gold Cup exemplified growing competitive depth within CONCACAF, as Panama's semifinal upset of Mexico—winning 2–1 on July 24—and subsequent final appearance signaled the rising capabilities of Central American teams beyond the traditional USA-Mexico rivalry.[10] This performance, Panama's best in tournament history at the time, boosted national confidence and spurred federation investments in player pathways, including greater reliance on Major League Soccer exposure for talents like Román Torres, contributing to sustained progress such as semifinal appearances in later editions and qualification for the 2018 FIFA World Cup.[113]Refereeing incidents, including the controversial red card to Honduras' Oscar García in the USA semifinal on July 24 and Jürgen Klinsmann's one-match suspension for post-match criticism of officials, exposed ongoing deficiencies in officiating consistency and CONCACAF's disciplinary responsiveness.[98] While CONCACAF upheld the decisions as compliant with IFAB laws, the events foreshadowed broader governance scrutiny in the confederation, where protective measures toward referees sometimes overshadowed accountability, a pattern evident in subsequent tournaments.[105]The United States' 1–0 final victory over Panama on July 28 qualified them for the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup, where they secured a semifinal berth with wins over Panama's regional counterparts like Japan and a draw against Portugal, enhancing tactical maturity and FIFA rankings ahead of 2014 World Cup qualifying.[10] This outcome reinforced the Gold Cup's role as a developmental bridge for top CONCACAF sides, generating revenue streams that fund confederation-wide programs, though persistent disparities in resources limited widespread elevation across smaller member associations.[114]