"Advertising Space" is a song by English singer-songwriter Robbie Williams from his sixth studio album, Intensive Care (2005).) It was released as the album's third single on 12 December 2005.[1] The ballad serves as a tribute to Elvis Presley, reflecting on his rise to fame, personal struggles, and death.[2] The song peaked at number eight on the UK Singles Chart.[3]
Background and writing
Inspiration and themes
The song "Advertising Space" draws its primary inspiration from the 1993 film True Romance, directed by Tony Scott, where the protagonist Clarence Worley, played by Christian Slater, engages in a hallucinatory conversation with the ghost of Elvis Presley, prompting Williams to explore themes of posthumous exploitation of a superstar's legacy.[2][4] This scene resonated with Williams, leading him to craft a narrative around the idea of a fallen icon confronting their commodified afterlife.[2]At its core, the track critiques the commodification of deceased cultural icons, using Elvis Presley as a central example; following Presley's death on August 16, 1977, his estate aggressively licensed his image for merchandise, transforming personal legacy into a commercial enterprise estimated to generate billions in revenue through products like T-shirts, posters, and memorabilia.[5][6][7] Williams portrays this exploitation as a tragic irony, where the "King of Rock and Roll" becomes reduced to "advertising space" in the public imagination, highlighting the loss of authenticity in celebrity culture.[4][5]Williams has expressed deep personal admiration for Presley, referring to him as a "hero" whose influence shaped his own career, framing the song as a lament for the erosion of genuine artistry amid relentless commercialization.[8] He has likened "Advertising Space" to Elton John's "Candle in the Wind," calling it his modern elegy for fallen stars, both evoking sorrow for icons consumed by fame's aftermath.[2] This introspective quality aligns with the broader tone of Williams's 2005 album Intensive Care, which delves into themes of self-reflection and mortality.[9]
Development process
"Advertising Space" was co-written by Robbie Williams and Stephen Duffy during the sessions for Williams's sixth studio album, Intensive Care, spanning approximately 24 months from 2003 to 2005.[10] The collaboration marked a significant shift for Williams, who had previously worked extensively with Guy Chambers but formed this new creative partnership with Duffy after their professional split.[2] Their songwriting process involved jamming riffs at Williams's Hollywood Hills home, where Duffy provided musical foundations using acoustic guitars and drum machines, while Williams contributed instinctive vocal melodies and lyrics.[11] Specifically, the track was composed in January and February 2005 in a more traditional manner compared to their earlier experimental electro-jam sessions, evolving quickly from initial ideas into a structured ballad.[12]Duffy handled much of the musical composition, including the core melody developed on acoustic guitar, which set the reflective tone for the piece.[12] Williams, drawing from his strengths in lyric writing, focused on crafting the words to convey emotional depth, refining them collaboratively with Duffy to ensure they fit the melody's flow.[11] This hands-on approach allowed for iterative changes during pre-production, transforming rough sketches—often captured live with minimal setup—into a polished ballad structure suitable for the album. The song's slower, introspective pace emerged as a deliberate contrast to the album's more upbeat tracks, helping to balance its overall energy.[12]Key lyric adjustments emphasized themes tied to Elvis Presley's legacy, particularly his dramatic decline and death, with lines like "The whole world shook, a storm was blowing through you" symbolizing the turmoil of his final years.[2] These references were honed to highlight Presley's fall from grace without overt sensationalism, aligning the song's narrative with broader reflections on fame and mortality. By the end of the pre-production phase, "Advertising Space" stood as a fully realized ballad, ready for recording, encapsulating the duo's efficient yet intuitive creative dynamic.[11]
Recording and production
Studio sessions
The recording sessions for "Advertising Space" took place primarily at AIR Studios and The Townhouse Studios in London, with supplementary work at Rockband East and West, as well as Henson Studios in Los Angeles, spanning mid-2005 as part of the broader albumproduction timeline from June 2003 to May 2005.[13][14]These sessions built upon the song's development in collaboration with Stephen Duffy and emphasized live band takes to convey emotional depth, featuring the grand piano—played by Claire Worrall—as the central instrument during initial tracking.[12][13]Layered strings, arranged by David Campbell, were incorporated after the core band recordings to heighten the atmospheric quality, with the choir and string elements engineered at NRG Studios in Hollywood.[12][13]The approach prioritized minimal post-production fixes to preserve the raw, live energy of the performances.[12]
"Advertising Space" is classified as a pianoballad with pop-rock influences, running 4:37 in length on the album version.[17] The song employs a standard pop structure consisting of an intro, verse, chorus, verse, chorus, bridge, and outro, delivered at a tempo of 112 BPM in the key of C major.[18][19]The arrangement opens with sparse piano accompaniment that gradually builds to orchestral swells during the choruses, heightening the emotional crescendo.[20] This design draws from 1970s ballad traditions while incorporating modern production techniques for a polished sound.[21] The musical form subtly underscores the track's thematic critique of commercialization.[21]
Lyrics and interpretation
The lyrics of "Advertising Space" open with the poignant lines, "There's no earthly way of knowing / What was in your heart / When it stopped going," which directly evoke Elvis Presley's sudden death from cardiac arrest on August 16, 1977, at the age of 42, underscoring the unknowable inner turmoil of a fading icon.[2] This sets a tone of intimate mourning, reflecting on Presley's isolation amid fame, as captured in the verse "The whole world shook / A storm was blowing through you / And a hurricane was making its way right behind you," symbolizing the personal tempests that ravaged his later years, including health struggles and public excess.[5] The narrative arc progresses to posthumous exploitation, with lines like "They put you on a big jet plane / Home was a long long road away," alluding to the transport of Presley's body via his private jet, the Lisa Marie, back to Graceland, while critiquing how his legacy was swiftly commodified.[2]Critics and fans have interpreted the song as a broader commentary on celebrity mortality, lamenting how icons like Presley are reduced from human figures to mere commercial vessels, as encapsulated in the chorus: "All that's left in any case / Is advertising space."[5] The lyrics extend this theme by referencing other cultural prophets, such as "I saw you standing at the gates / When Marlon Brando passed away," drawing parallels to Brando's own exploitation in death, and decrying society's tendency to "let our prophets go to waste" through consumerism rather than honoring their lessons.[2] Later associations have applied these themes to figures like Michael Jackson, whose 2009 death prompted reflections on similar patterns of isolation and posthumous merchandising, though the song's core remains rooted in Presley's story.[22]Robbie Williams has expressed his intent with the song as an effort to humanize Presley, whom he admired deeply despite never meeting him, stating in a 2005interview, "He’s become a wall clock or he’s become a bumper sticker... it’s just me tipping my hat to him."[2] By focusing on the vulnerability behind the myth, Williams aimed to reclaim the icon from the "advertising space" of merchandise and memorabilia that overshadowed his personal struggles.[5] The ballad's introspective delivery amplifies this emotional depth, allowing the lyrics to resonate as a tribute to the human cost of stardom.
Music video
Production details
The music video for "Advertising Space" was directed by David LaChapelle, an acclaimed photographer and filmmaker renowned for his surreal celebrity portraits that blend hyperrealism with provocative staging.[23][24] Filming took place in late 2005, specifically on October 9, with principal locations centered in Blackpool, England—Williams' hometown—including a room above the Belle Vue pub, local arcades, the pier, and along the Golden Mile to capture the town's kitschy, nostalgic seaside atmosphere. Filming drew around 5,000 fans, stopping traffic in the area.[25][2][8][2]The production maintained high values on a budget of approximately $500,000, allowing for elaborate set designs and practical effects to evoke a dreamlike quality without relying heavily on digital post-production.[23] Key elements included custom costumes and makeup transformations to portray iconic figures, emphasizing tactile, on-set craftsmanship for the video's transformative sequences.[2]Conceptually, LaChapelle and Williams developed the visual narrative as a direct homage to Elvis Presley, drawing inspiration from the song's themes of fame and legacy; this collaboration focused on integrating Williams' personal connection to Presley through stylized reenactments reminiscent of classic Elvis films like Viva Las Vegas.[23][2]In June 2025, the Central Club, a filming location in Blackpool, was destroyed by fire.[26]
Visual content and symbolism
The music video for "Advertising Space," directed by David LaChapelle, depicts Robbie Williams as a weary Elvis Presley impersonator wandering the faded seaside resort of Blackpool, England.[27][2] In the central storyline, Williams, dressed in a gold lamé suit reminiscent of Presley's iconic Vegas attire, struts along the Golden Mile promenade, captivating onlookers and halting traffic as mirage-like crowds gather around him.[2]Key scenes emphasize Williams lip-syncing the ballad amid the chaotic energy of the street, transitioning to an intimate performance inside a chintzy bingo hall filled with elderly patrons who cheer enthusiastically. The sequence builds to a climactic rendition where Williams commands the room like a spectral showman, only for the energy to fade, leaving him isolated on stage as the choir-like audience disperses, reinforcing themes of solitude.[2]Symbolically, Blackpool's Golden Mile and the bingo hall evoke the hollowness of fame's afterglow, portraying celebrity as a perpetual commercial spectacle reduced to nostalgic kitsch—mirroring the song's critique of icons exploited as "advertising space." The Elvis emulation critiques the eternalcommodification of cultural legends, blending reverence with melancholy to highlight fame's isolating void.[2]Running 4:50 in length, the video premiered on UK television in November 2005 and holds an 8/10 IMDb rating, praised for its poignant emotional resonance.[27][28]
Release and promotion
Formats and track listings
The single "Advertising Space" by Robbie Williams was released on 12 December 2005 in multiple formats, primarily through Chrysalis Records, catering to physical and digital markets in the UK, Europe, Australia, and beyond.[1]
UK CD1
Released on Chrysalis (catalog: CDCHS 5159), this standard single edition features two tracks.[29]
The Australian release on Chrysalis (catalog: 0946 35026-2) mirrors the UK CD1 format, containing the core single tracks without additional regional bonuses.[31]
Issued on Chrysalis (catalog: DVDCHS 5159) in Europe, this PAL-format DVD combines video content with select audio tracks, including a behind-the-scenes featurette.[32]
Available via iTunes and other platforms under Robert Williams (as credited), the digital release offered three AAC files at 256 kbps, including the full album version of the title track alongside CD2 B-sides.[33]
Track
Title
Duration
Notes
1
Advertising Space
4:43
Full album version
2
Twist
3:09
B-side
3
Don't Say No
4:28
B-side
Marketing strategies
"Advertising Space" served as the third single from Robbie Williams's album Intensive Care, positioned as its emotional centerpiece through targeted television advertisements and radio broadcasts that commenced in November 2005.[2][34]The single's release was strategically aligned with the Christmas period to capitalize on seasonal sentimentality, featuring prominent airplay on BBC Radio 1 and a series of press interviews that underscored its homage to Elvis Presley.[34][2][35]The accompanying music video, directed by David LaChapelle as a visual tribute to Presley, premiered on MTV and Channel 4, significantly amplifying pre-release anticipation; Williams further heightened interest by performing excerpts during appearances on programs like Parkinson.[8][2][28]Promotional activities extended internationally across Europe with tailored advertisements adapted for local markets, alongside direct outreach to fan clubs and engagement via online forums to foster community involvement.[36][37]
Commercial performance
Weekly charts
"Advertising Space" achieved moderate success on weekly music charts, particularly in Europe, where it benefited from strong promotional efforts including music videoairplay and radio support.[4] In the United Kingdom, the single debuted at number 8 on the Official Singles Chart on December 24, 2005, marking its highest position, and remained on the chart for 11 weeks, spending 5 weeks in the top 40.[3]Internationally, the track performed solidly across several European markets. It reached number 3 on the Italian FIMI Singles Chart, where its trajectory was bolstered by extensive video airplay.[38] In Germany, it peaked at number 10 on the Official German Charts.[39] The song also entered the top 10 in the Netherlands, peaking at number 5 on the Dutch Top 40.[40] Other notable peaks included number 8 in Austria and number 9 in Switzerland.[41]Outside Europe, "Advertising Space" peaked at number 17 on the AustralianARIA Singles Chart in January 2006, with a total of 5 weeks on the chart.[42] Overall, the single reached the top 20 in 8 countries.[41]
"Advertising Space" ranked at number 194 on the UK year-end singles chart for 2005, reflecting its late-year release and three weeks in the top 40.[43] Sales of the single in 2006 contributed to the ongoing commercial success of its parent album, Intensive Care, which was certified 5× Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) for shipments exceeding 1.5 million units in the UK.[44] In Italy, the track reached number 47 on the FIMI year-end singles chart for 2006 after peaking at number 3 and charting for 11 weeks.[45][38]A streaming resurgence has since added over 50 million plays on Spotify as of November 2025.[46]
Critical reception
Contemporary reviews
Upon its release in December 2005 as the third single from Robbie Williams's album Intensive Care, "Advertising Space" received generally positive contemporary reviews from UK music critics, who highlighted its emotional ballad style and lyrical introspection about fame and downfall, often drawing parallels to Williams's earlier hit "Angels." The track, inspired by Elvis Presley's life, was praised for its melodic elegance and potential as a standout among the album's more upbeat numbers.[34][9]In The Guardian's October 2005 album review, Alexis Petridis described "Advertising Space" as a ballad "so effective" that it positioned the song as a frontrunner for the Christmas number one spot, emphasizing its "lovely, lambent melodies" that showcased the album's strengths without longtime collaborator Guy Chambers.[34] The review noted its beguiling quality amid Intensive Care's diverse tracks, underscoring Williams's vocal delivery in evoking vulnerability and regret.[34] Similarly, a BBC Stoke review from the same period called it a "mellow, laid-back" track about Elvis Presley, distinct in tone from Williams's typical style and potentially more enduring than "Angels" in emotional resonance.[9]Some critiques pointed to the song's sentimentality and Williams's self-referential elements. The Independent's October 2005 review framed "Advertising Space" as an example of the album's "excessive narcissism," portraying it as a narrative of "vampiric fans lusting after a dead rock star" with themes of contempt and isolation co-written over two years with Stephen Duffy.[47] This mixed perspective acknowledged its lyrical depth on celebrity tragedy but questioned the over-sentimental Elvis allusions intertwined with Williams's personal projections.[47]Overall, UK press reception was generally positive with some mixed critiques for the single and its place in Intensive Care, with critics lauding its poignant balladry as a highlight of Williams's maturing artistry.[34][9] The accompanying music video, directed by David LaChapelle, was particularly acclaimed for its visual artistry, earning an 8/10 rating on IMDb based on user votes reflecting its evocative depiction of loneliness and fame's toll.[27]
Retrospective commentary
In the years following its release, "Advertising Space" has been interpreted as a prescient critique of the commercialization of celebrity estates, particularly through analyses of its lyrics lamenting the reduction of Elvis Presley's legacy to merchandise like a wall clock or bumper sticker and the lack of dignity in posthumous exploitation.[2] This perspective highlights the song's relevance to post-2000s icons, where ongoing disputes over estates and image rights echo the themes of fame's "afterlife" commercialization.[2]By the 2020s, fan and critic revisits have praised the track as an underrated gem in Williams' catalog, with the official music video accumulating over 36 million views on YouTube, reflecting its enduring appeal as an Elvis tribute.[48] The song's inclusion in the 2011 special edition reissue of Intensive Care underscored its status within Williams' discography, featuring bonus content that emphasized its emotional depth.[49]Occasional mentions in pop culture studies have noted the ballad's exploration of fame's commodification, often ranking it highly among Williams' works for its lyrical introspection on celebrity mortality. In July 2024, Williams performed the song live at British Summer Time in Hyde Park, London, for the first time in nearly 20 years.
Live performances and legacy
Notable live renditions
The song debuted live during the warm-up shows for Robbie Williams's Close Encounters Tour on September 29, 2005, at Le Bataclan in Paris, France, where it was performed as part of a stripped-back set featuring tracks from the then-new album Intensive Care.[50][51] It was also featured during the full tour leg at Roundhay Park in Leeds, England, on September 9, 2006, in front of over 75,000 fans, serving as a poignant mid-set ballad.[52]Television appearances further highlighted the track's early live impact. On December 10, 2005, Williams performed it on the German show Wetten, dass..?, delivering an emotive rendition that emphasized the song's lyrical depth.[53] Later that year, on the BBC's Top of the Pops Christmas Special aired December 25, 2005, the performance added a layer of grandeur to the broadcast.[54][55]During the 2005–2006 Close Encounters Tour, "Advertising Space" was a staple, appearing in all 60 dates of the main leg plus the eight warm-up shows, often positioned as a set closer to evoke reflection amid the high-energy production.[51] It remained regular in Williams's sets through 2006 but was absent in 2007, with only sporadic inclusions post-2010; overall, setlist.fm documents 72 live performances across his career as of 2024.[51]Notable recent renditions occurred during 2024, including at British Summer Time in Hyde Park, London, on July 6, 2024, marking its first full-band performance in nearly two decades and dedicated to music idols who had passed away too soon, including projections of figures like Prince and Amy Winehouse during the song, as well as additional shows such as August 23 in Hamburg, Germany.[56][57][58][51]
Covers and cultural impact
"Advertising Space" has inspired a range of tribute and fan adaptations, though it lacks prominent covers by major recording artists. The New Tribute Kings released a tribute version in 2005, closely mirroring the original's arrangement as part of their collection of pop tributes.[59] Karaoke versions have proliferated, with renditions available through platforms like The Karaoke Channel since 2015 and Party Tyme in 2024, facilitating widespread amateur performances.[60][61] In 2023, fan-created AI-generated covers emerged, including one reimagining the track in the style of Freddie Mercury, highlighting the song's adaptability through modern technology.[62]The song's themes of celebrity exploitation and commercialization have resonated in broader cultural discussions, particularly around the deaths of icons and the subsequent commodification of their legacies. Originally centered on Elvis Presley's tragic decline and media sensationalism, including references to his 1970 meeting with President Richard Nixon, "Advertising Space" has been invoked in analyses of how estates profit from posthumous merchandising.[2][5] Following Michael Jackson's death in 2009, fans and commentators drew parallels to the track's lyrics, using it as a lens to critique the rapid commercialization of his image and estate.[63]This cultural footprint underscores the song's role in solidifying Robbie Williams's reputation for introspective ballads, blending personal reflection with commentary on fame's darker side. Its 2024 performances, including at British Summer TimeHyde Park, marked a rare live revival, dedicated to departed idols and sparking renewed social media engagement that tied back to Elvis's enduring cultural icon status.[64][65]