Catholic High School League
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) is a high school athletic conference based in Detroit, Michigan, consisting of 33 private Catholic high schools located throughout southeast Michigan and northwest Ohio as of 2025.[1] Founded in 1926, it serves as the governing body for interscholastic sports among its members and is recognized as the largest Catholic sports league in the United States.[1] The league oversees competition in 30 distinct sports, managing aspects such as scheduling, rule enforcement, officiating, and official records to foster athletic development and fair play.[1] Established to coordinate Catholic high school athletics in the Detroit metropolitan area and surrounding regions, the CHSL has maintained a rich history of promoting competitive excellence over nearly a century, including expansions in 2023 to add five schools from the Toledo area in Ohio and Jackson Lumen Christi in Michigan.[2][3] Under the leadership of Director Vic Michaels, Associate Director Mike Evoy, and Coordinator Stephanie Caruso, the organization ensures structured governance and support for its member schools, which include prominent institutions like Detroit Catholic Central and Brother Rice High School.[1] The league's divisions facilitate balanced competition across various classification levels, contributing to numerous state championships and the development of notable athletes in sports including football, basketball, and baseball.History
Founding and Early Years
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) was established in 1926 by administrators from parochial high schools in the Detroit area to organize and govern interscholastic athletics among Catholic institutions, providing a structured environment for competition distinct from public school leagues.[4] The league's initial focus was on fostering sportsmanship, physical development, and fair play through organized sports programs, beginning with baseball in the spring of 1925-26, followed by football in the fall of 1926 and basketball in the 1926-27 season.[4] This formation addressed the growing need for coordinated athletic opportunities within the Catholic educational system in southeast Michigan, where parochial schools sought to build community and discipline through extracurricular activities.[1] In its early years, the CHSL started with approximately 12 member schools, primarily from Detroit and its suburbs, such as Detroit St. Leo and Wyandotte St. Patrick.[4] These institutions represented the core of the league's foundational membership, emphasizing boys' sports while laying the groundwork for broader participation. The league quickly established competitive structures, with football emerging as a flagship activity; the inaugural CHSL football championship in 1926 was decided in a matchup between Detroit Holy Redeemer and Detroit St. Leo, with Holy Redeemer securing a 14-9 victory to claim the title.[5] Basketball followed suit in the 1926-27 season, where St. Leo captured the first league crown by defeating Wyandotte St. Patrick 13-5 in the final.[4] The CHSL's early operations were modest but impactful, overseeing scheduling, officiating, and championships to ensure equitable play and adherence to Catholic values. By the late 1920s, membership had grown to around 25 schools under the Southern Michigan Catholic High School Basketball League banner, reflecting steady expansion while maintaining a focus on the Detroit metro region.[4] This period solidified the league's role as the nation's oldest and longest continuously operating Catholic high school athletic conference.[6]Expansion and Modern Developments
Following World War II, the Catholic High School League (CHSL) underwent substantial expansion, driven by population growth in the Detroit metropolitan area and the establishment of new Catholic high schools to accommodate increasing enrollment. By the early 2000s, membership had peaked at nearly 40 schools, reflecting the league's prominence as a major athletic conference for Catholic institutions in Michigan.[7] This period of growth was followed by a significant decline, as numerous member schools closed amid falling enrollment, financial pressures, and demographic shifts within the Archdiocese of Detroit. Between 2001 and 2018, 18 CHSL-affiliated high schools shuttered, including notable closures like Southgate Aquinas in 2001 and Livonia Ladywood in 2018, reducing the league to 27 members by 2022. To address competitive imbalances caused by these changes, the CHSL introduced formal divisions in the 1950s, initially organizing into eight regional and leveled groups such as 1st Central, 1st East, and 1st West for enhanced scheduling and equity. The structure continued to evolve, with adjustments in the early 2000s incorporating non-Catholic private schools and further refinements by 2015 to the current boys' divisions (Central, AA, Intersectional 1, and Intersectional 2) and girls' divisions (Central, AA, East, and West), prioritizing enrollment size and geographic factors.[7][8][9] In a major revitalization effort, the CHSL expanded in 2023 by admitting six new Catholic schools, marking its first significant growth in decades and increasing membership to 33. The additions included five from Toledo, Ohio—Toledo Central Catholic, St. Francis de Sales, St. John's Jesuit, Notre Dame Academy, and St. Ursula Academy—previously part of the disbanding Three Rivers Athletic Conference, along with Jackson Lumen Christi from Michigan. These schools integrated into existing divisions, with the Toledo institutions primarily placed in the Central and AA levels to maintain competitive balance. During the 2020-2021 seasons, the CHSL adapted to the COVID-19 pandemic by following Michigan High School Athletic Association (MHSAA) protocols, which included delayed fall sports starts, shortened schedules, enhanced health screenings, and modified championship formats such as regional-only tournaments without full postseason brackets in some sports to limit travel and gatherings. By 2025, the league's membership had stabilized at 33 schools, with no further major structural changes reported.[10][11][12][1]Governance and Organization
Leadership and Administration
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) is administered by a core leadership team under the auspices of the Archdiocese of Detroit's Department of Catholic Schools. Vic Michaels serves as the director, a position he has held since 2003, making him the longest-serving leader in the league's history and overseeing all operational aspects including competition governance and strategic initiatives.[1][13][14] Supporting him are Associate Director Mike Evoy and Coordinator Stephanie Caruso, who assist in day-to-day management, event coordination, and compliance enforcement across the league's 30 sports programs involving 33 member schools primarily in southeast Michigan and northwest Ohio.[1] The administrative framework emphasizes collaborative oversight, with the leadership team handling game scheduling, rule interpretation, referee assignments, and records management to ensure fair and consistent competition.[1] Policy decisions are informed by input from school administrators, while sport-specific operations are managed through dedicated coordination to align with both league standards and broader Archdiocesan guidelines. Key roles within this structure include the hall of fame committee, which in June 2025 inducted its 50th class comprising 17 new members—14 athletes, two coaches, and one official—during ceremonies at Fern Hill Country Club, recognizing contributions to Catholic athletics in the region.[15][16] Annual events form a cornerstone of the league's administrative calendar, fostering community and recognition among participants. These include league-wide meetings for alignment on upcoming seasons and awards banquets, such as the joint 2025 Catholic High School League and Catholic Coaches Association Hall of Fame Day, which honored outstanding individuals and supported student development through associated recognitions.[17] The league's operations are funded primarily through gate receipts from events, corporate sponsorships from partners like Wilson Sporting Goods, and contributions from the Archdiocese of Detroit, enabling a budget that sustains programming for thousands of student-athletes without direct tuition reliance.[18][19]Affiliations and Regulations
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) maintains primary affiliations with state-level athletic associations to facilitate postseason competition for its member schools. The majority of CHSL schools, based in southeast Michigan, are members of the Michigan High School Athletic Association (MHSAA) and participate in its state playoffs across various sports.[20][21] In contrast, the five Toledo-area schools—Central Catholic High School, Notre Dame Academy, St. Francis de Sales School, St. John's Jesuit High School, and St. Ursula Academy—joined the CHSL as full members effective fall 2023 and affiliate with the Ohio High School Athletic Association (OHSAA) for state tournaments, allowing them to compete in Ohio's postseason while engaging in CHSL regular-season play.[22][23] Beyond state associations, the CHSL ensures compliance with the rules and standards of the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS), the national body overseeing high school athletics, through its alignment with MHSAA and OHSAA guidelines on safety, equipment, and competition protocols.[24] The league also collaborates with the Detroit Catholic Coaches Association on initiatives such as training programs, honor selections, and annual events like the Hall of Fame induction, fostering professional development among coaches.[17] Eligibility for CHSL athletes adheres strictly to the transfer and academic standards set by the MHSAA for Michigan schools and the OHSAA for Toledo schools, including requirements for enrollment verification, age limits, semester restrictions, and documentation for school changes to prevent athletic motivation in transfers.[25] The league emphasizes sportsmanship and faith-based conduct, aligning with its Catholic mission by requiring participants to uphold values of respect, humility, and Christian ethics during competitions, though specific enforcement draws from state association frameworks.[26] Competition in the CHSL follows a structured format, with regular-season games scheduled within designated divisions to promote balanced matchups, culminating in league playoffs that determine conference champions before advancing to MHSAA or OHSAA state tournaments for qualified teams. Junior varsity (JV) and freshman levels are provided for major sports such as football, basketball, and soccer to accommodate broader participation and skill development.[27][28] As of 2025, the CHSL has integrated post-COVID health protocols from its state associations, including mandatory pre-participation physicals and ongoing screenings for communicable diseases to ensure athlete safety. Equity rules for girls' sports have been expanded in line with Title IX requirements, promoting equal opportunities in participation, facilities, and coaching since the law's enactment in 1972, with CHSL member schools—many receiving federal funding—required to maintain compliance through equitable program offerings.[29]Member Schools
Current Members
As of 2025, the Catholic High School League (CHSL) includes 33 member schools, consisting of full members and associates, mostly Catholic-sponsored institutions serving students in southeast Michigan and northern Ohio. This roster expanded significantly in 2023 with the addition of six schools, five from the Toledo area in Ohio and one from Jackson, Michigan, enhancing inter-state competition and diversity within the league while maintaining its focus on faith-based education and athletics.[1][7][30] The majority of members are located in southeast Michigan, offering a mix of all-boys, all-girls, and coeducational programs with enrollments typically ranging from 250 to 1,500 students. Representative examples include Detroit Catholic Central in Novi, which relocated to a modern 72-acre campus in 2005 and enrolls about 1,463 students, emphasizing STEM facilities and athletic fields. Similarly, Brother Rice High School in Bloomfield Hills, founded in 1955, serves 1,220 all-boys students on a 34-acre campus with notable sports venues like Alumni Field. Michigan Members:- Academy of the Sacred Heart Schools (Bloomfield Hills)
- Austin Catholic (Chesterfield)
- Bishop Foley Catholic (Madison Heights)
- Brother Rice (Bloomfield Hills)
- Cabrini High School (Allen Park)
- Cardinal Mooney Catholic (Marine City)
- Cranbrook Kingswood (Bloomfield Hills; associate)
- Cristo Rey (Detroit; associate)
- De La Salle Collegiate (Warren)
- Detroit Catholic Central (Novi)
- Divine Child High School (Dearborn Heights)
- Everest Collegiate (Auburn Hills)
- Father Gabriel Richard High School (Ann Arbor)
- Gabriel Richard Catholic High School (Riverview)
- Greenhills School (Ann Arbor; associate)
- Frankel Jewish Academy (West Bloomfield; associate)
- Detroit Loyola High School (Detroit)
- Lutheran North High School (Macomb; associate)
- Marian High School (Birmingham)
- Mercy High School (Farmington Hills)
- Notre Dame Preparatory (Pontiac)
- Our Lady of the Lakes (Waterford; associate)
- Regina High School (Warren)
- St. Catherine of Siena Academy (Warren)
- Shrine Catholic High School (Royal Oak)
- Orchard Lake St. Mary's Preparatory School (Orchard Lake Village)
- University Liggett School (Grosse Pointe Woods; associate)
- University of Detroit Jesuit High School (Bloomfield Hills)
- Powers Catholic High School (Flint)
- Lumen Christi Catholic High School (Jackson)
- St. Mary Catholic Central High School (Monroe)
- Central Catholic High School (Toledo)
- Notre Dame Academy (Toledo)
- St. Francis de Sales School (Toledo)
- St. John's Jesuit High School and Academy (Toledo)
- St. Ursula Academy (Toledo)
Former Members
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) has seen a substantial number of its member schools depart over the decades, primarily through closures prompted by declining enrollment, financial difficulties, and broader restructuring efforts by the Archdiocese of Detroit. These losses have reshaped league divisions, prompting adjustments to scheduling and the introduction of intersectional play to ensure competitive equity among remaining members. Between 2001 and 2018, at least 18 high schools that were part of the CHSL ceased operations, contributing to a period of contraction that necessitated strategic realignments.[7] Key examples of former members include Southgate Aquinas High School, which closed in 2001 amid a sharp drop in enrollment from its peak in the 1970s, when classes averaged around 300 students.[7] In 2005, the Archdiocese of Detroit announced the closure of 15 schools at the end of the academic year due to persistent enrollment declines and operating deficits, affecting over 2,200 students overall; among the high schools impacted were Holy Redeemer High School in Detroit (189 students), Bishop Borgess High School and Academy in Redford (103 high school students), East Catholic High School in Detroit (124 students), Notre Dame High School in Harper Woods (295 students), St. Clement High School in Center Line (127 students), St. Martin de Porres High School in Detroit (224 students), and Trinity Catholic High School in Harper Woods (163 students).[31] Trinity itself had formed in 2002 from the merger of Bishop Gallagher High School in Harper Woods and St. Florian High School in Hamtramck, an effort to consolidate resources before its eventual closure.[32] More recent departures include Pontiac Notre Dame Preparatory School, which withdrew from the CHSL in 2016 over concerns about player safety in football matchups against larger Division AA opponents like Bloomfield Hills Brother Rice.[7] Livonia Ladywood High School, an all-girls institution with a history spanning over 60 years, closed at the end of the 2017-2018 school year following years of enrollment erosion that left it unable to sustain operations financially.[33] These closures and exits, concentrated in the Archdiocese's urban and suburban areas, reflected broader demographic shifts and economic pressures on Catholic education in southeast Michigan, ultimately influencing the league's expansion into Ohio and beyond for renewed vitality.[34]Divisions
Boys Divisions
The Boys Divisions of the Catholic High School League are organized into four competitive levels—Central, AA, Intersectional 1, and Intersectional 2—to ensure balanced competition among member schools. This structure accounts for factors such as school enrollment size, geographic proximity, and historical performance, allowing for equitable scheduling and playoff qualifications across various sports. The divisions underwent significant realignment in 2023 to incorporate five new member schools from the Toledo area, expanding the league's footprint into Ohio while maintaining focus on competitive equity.[2][35] The Central Division represents the league's largest institutions by enrollment, featuring powerhouse programs such as Detroit Catholic Central, Orchard Lake St. Mary's, and Toledo Central Catholic. These schools, often among the top-ranked in Michigan and Ohio, follow a round-robin format in most sports to crown a division champion, fostering intense rivalries and high-level play. For instance, in the 2025 preseason football poll, Detroit Catholic Central was projected to lead the division, highlighting its status as a perennial contender.[36][37] The AA Division caters to mid-sized schools with strong athletic traditions, including Jackson Lumen Christi, Dearborn Divine Child, and Toledo St. Francis de Sales. This group emphasizes parity among established programs, with scheduling designed to minimize travel while promoting regional matchups. Coaches' projections for 2025 football favored Jackson Lumen Christi to repeat as division champions, underscoring the division's competitive depth.[38][39] The Intersectional 1 Division includes smaller metro Detroit-area schools like Macomb Lutheran North, Detroit Loyola High School, Riverview Gabriel Richard, Ann Arbor Father Gabriel Richard, Bloomfield Hills Cranbrook Kingswood, and Grosse Pointe Woods University Liggett. Geared toward emerging programs, it incorporates cross-division opportunities for postseason advancement, enhancing overall league integration. In the 2025 football preseason poll, Macomb Lutheran North was selected to defend its title in this six-team group.[40][41] The Intersectional 2 Division serves outlying and recently added members, such as Clarkston Everest Collegiate, Marine City Cardinal Mooney, Madison Heights Bishop Foley, Allen Park Cabrini, Royal Oak Shrine Catholic, and Detroit Cristo Rey High School, with accommodations for the new Ohio members in other divisions. This setup prioritizes geographic feasibility for travel, particularly post-2023 expansion, and supports newer schools' development through tailored competition. Preseason forecasts for 2025 positioned Clarkston Everest Collegiate to secure a third consecutive football crown in this division.[42][39]Girls Divisions
The girls' divisions of the Catholic High School League were established in the 1970s following the enactment of Title IX in 1972, which mandated equal opportunities for female students in educational programs, including athletics, thereby expanding girls' sports participation in Catholic high schools throughout southeast Michigan.[43] Girls' divisions are organized into Central (with East and West subgroups in some sports like basketball), AA, and Intersectional levels, reflecting adjustments for enrollment and geography, with minor tweaks in 2023 to integrate new Ohio members for better regional alignment.[10] In the 2024-25 season, a new West Division was created for girls' basketball to better integrate Toledo-area schools, including Notre Dame Academy, Central Catholic, and St. Ursula Academy.[44] The Central Division consists of high-enrollment all-girls schools, including Farmington Hills Mercy High School, Bloomfield Hills Marian High School, and Warren Regina High School (often in Central West), where intense rivalries have developed among these programs in multiple sports.[45] These schools compete in a concentrated schedule that emphasizes traditional matchups, contributing to the division's reputation for high-stakes competition.[46] The AA Division encompasses competitive mid-tier schools such as Ann Arbor Father Gabriel Richard High School, Dearborn Divine Child High School, and associate member Grosse Pointe Woods University Liggett School, with scheduling designed to balance travel and opponent strength.[47] This division allows for broader participation from schools with varying enrollment sizes while maintaining a focus on development and parity.[48] The Central East and West subgroups accommodate regional differences, with examples including adaptations for co-ed institutions like St. Mary's Preparatory in Orchard Lake for inclusive competition in girls' sports, and western extensions to schools like Academy of the Sacred Heart in Bloomfield Hills. The Intersectional divisions support smaller or emerging programs, similar to the boys' structure. This structure supports the league's gender-specific organization, ensuring tailored competition for girls' teams separate from boys' divisions.[1]Sports
Offered Sports for Boys
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) sponsors a variety of sports for boys, organized into fall, winter, and spring seasons in alignment with Michigan High School Athletic Association (MHSAA) guidelines. These offerings emphasize team-based competition, with formats typically including varsity and junior varsity levels, and participation governed by MHSAA rules adapted for league play. Football stands out as the most popular sport, featuring full divisional structures across Central, AA, and Intersectional categories to accommodate varying school sizes and competitive balances.[9]Fall Sports
Football is played as 11-player tackle, with games emphasizing physical play and strategic depth, typically spanning August to October. Cross country involves distance running events on varied terrains, focusing on individual and team scoring over 5K courses. Soccer features standard 11v11 matches on fields, promoting skill in passing, dribbling, and goal-scoring. Golf competitions use match-play or stroke-play formats at local courses, highlighting precision and consistency. Tennis is conducted in singles and doubles formats, with matches following United States Tennis Association rules adapted for high school.[9][49]Winter Sports
Basketball utilizes standard 5-on-5 court play, with emphasis on fast-paced offense and defense in indoor arenas. Bowling tournaments aggregate series scores from multiple games, often at certified alleys. Ice hockey follows NHL-style rules on rinks, with Michigan's strong hockey tradition contributing to robust participation; for instance, Bloomfield Hills Cranbrook Kingswood has demonstrated dominance with multiple league titles. Wrestling involves weight-class matches in folkstyle, culminating in dual meets and tournaments. Swimming and diving combine pool events like freestyle, relays, and platform dives, scored by time and degree of difficulty.[48][50]Spring Sports
Baseball employs traditional diamond play with pitching, hitting, and fielding in a 9-inning format. Golf repeats from fall, allowing year-round development for dedicated players. Lacrosse uses 10v10 field play with sticks and goals, blending speed and contact. Tennis repeats from fall, providing additional competitive opportunities. Track and field encompasses events such as sprints, jumps, throws, and relays on standard tracks and fields. In 2025, esports emerged as an additional offering, with CHSL schools participating in the Michigan High School Esports League; Detroit Catholic Central secured state championships in Valorant and Fortnite, underscoring growing interest in competitive gaming.[51][52]Offered Sports for Girls
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) provides a robust program of 16 sports for girls, ensuring opportunities across fall, winter, and spring seasons in alignment with Title IX requirements for gender equity in athletics. Participation varies by school, with most offering at least 10 girls' sports to support compliance with federal regulations promoting equal participation and resources for female athletes.[26] Fall SportsGirls' fall offerings emphasize endurance, team coordination, and individual skill development. Cross country promotes cardiovascular fitness through competitive running meets. Field hockey, offered at select schools due to regional interest, focuses on stick-handling and tactical play. Golf introduces precision and strategy on the course. Soccer is a core team sport with statewide leagues and championships. Swimming and diving highlight aquatic techniques and endurance in pool competitions. Tennis builds agility and shot placement in singles and doubles formats. Volleyball, one of the most widespread programs, features intense net play and is offered at nearly all member institutions.[53][49] Winter Sports
Winter programs shift to indoor and facility-based activities, with basketball standing out as highly competitive, drawing large participation and producing national-caliber talent. Bowling emphasizes accuracy and consistency in league tournaments. Competitive cheer combines gymnastics, dance, and stunting for performance-based events. Ice hockey, a growing offering, provides high-speed skating and checking in emerging girls' divisions. Skiing, available at schools near suitable terrain, focuses on alpine and Nordic techniques during the season.[48] Spring Sports
Spring sports build on prior conditioning with outdoor emphases, including golf as a repeat season for continued development. Lacrosse highlights speed, checking, and goal-scoring in dynamic field play. Softball, another highly competitive staple, features pitching, hitting, and base-running in rigorous leagues. Tennis repeats to allow year-round progression. Track and field encompasses sprints, jumps, throws, and distance events for versatile athleticism. Esports participation, as co-ed teams, includes titles like Valorant, with CHSL schools competing in the Michigan High School Esports League as of 2025.[54][52]
Championships and Accomplishments
Football Championships
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) has conducted football championships since 1926, when Detroit Holy Redeemer defeated Detroit St. Leo 14-9 to claim the inaugural Major Division title.[5] Over the decades, the league's structure has evolved from early divisions like Major, Parochial, and City to the current setup, which includes the Central, AA, Intersectional 1, Intersectional 2, Cardinal, and Bishop divisions for boys' varsity teams.[5] These divisions group schools based on enrollment and competitive balance, with games played during the fall season under Michigan High School Athletic Association (MHSAA) rules.[27] Division champions advance to the Prep Bowl, a series of league finals held at Ford Field in Detroit since 1972, sponsored by the Knights of Columbus.[55] The Prep Bowl format typically features matchups between top division winners, culminating in overall league recognition, after which successful teams enter the MHSAA playoffs. The top 32 teams statewide in each of eight 11-player divisions qualify for the MHSAA postseason based on playoff points from regular-season performance and strength of schedule, with brackets announced after the regular season.[56] Prep Bowl winners often progress deep into the MHSAA tournament, contributing to the CHSL's reputation for producing state contenders.[57] A landmark in CHSL history is the tenure of coach Al Fracassa at Brother Rice High School from 1969 to 2013, during which he amassed 430 career wins—a Michigan high school record at the time—and led the Warriors to nine MHSAA state championships.[58] Fracassa's teams also secured 21 CHSL titles, emphasizing disciplined play and rivalries that defined the league.[59] The 2020 season, shortened by COVID-19 restrictions, highlighted league resilience; Detroit Catholic Central went undefeated at 6-0, winning the Bishop Division with a 45-14 Prep Bowl victory over Loyola High School, though MHSAA finals were limited.[5] That year, De La Salle Collegiate claimed the MHSAA Division 3 state title, one of several postseason successes for CHSL programs.[60] Brother Rice holds the most CHSL football titles with 23 across various divisions and formats, followed closely by Detroit Catholic Central with 20.[5] From 2020 to 2025, CHSL teams captured six MHSAA state championships, underscoring their competitive edge.[57] Recent division winners illustrate ongoing dominance:| Year | Central Division | AA Division | Intersectional 1 | Intersectional 2 | Cardinal Division | Bishop Division |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Detroit Catholic Central | Dearborn Divine Child | Lutheran North | Bishop Foley | Lutheran North | De La Salle Collegiate |
| 2023 | Detroit Catholic Central | Lumen Christi | Fr. Gabriel Richard | Bishop Foley | Everest Collegiate | St. Mary's Preparatory |
| 2022 | Detroit Catholic Central | Dearborn Divine Child | Lutheran North | Bishop Foley | Bishop Foley | De La Salle Collegiate |
| 2021 | Detroit Catholic Central | Dearborn Divine Child | Riverview Gabriel Richard | Bishop Foley | Bishop Foley | St. Mary's Preparatory |
| 2020 | N/A (shortened) | N/A (shortened) | N/A (shortened) | N/A (shortened) | Everest Collegiate | Detroit Catholic Central |
Basketball Championships
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) basketball program, which began in the 1927-28 season as part of the league's founding sports, features boys' and girls' varsity teams competing in structured divisions aligned with school enrollment sizes. The boys' divisions include the Central (Bishop playoff), AA (Cardinal playoff), and Intermediate 1 & 2 (St. Anne playoff), while the girls' divisions mirror this with Central East/West (Bishop), AA (Cardinal), and Intermediate (St. Anne). Regular season play occurs within these divisions, culminating in single-elimination tournaments at neutral sites like Calihan Hall or Eastern Michigan University to crown division champions, who then qualify for the Michigan High School Athletic Association (MHSAA) state playoffs.[48][62] This integration with the MHSAA allows CHSL teams to compete for state titles alongside public schools, contributing to the league's overall success in winter sports. In the 2020-21 season, COVID-19 prompted adjustments such as quarantines for affected teams, yet division tournaments proceeded with modified protocols to ensure completion.[63] Boys' basketball in the CHSL has a storied history marked by competitive rivalries and standout performances, with Bloomfield Hills Brother Rice holding a prominent place through multiple division titles, including the 2022-23 Bishop championship over University of Detroit Jesuit (68-63). The 2015-16 season highlighted the Cassius Winston era at University of Detroit Jesuit, where the senior point guard averaged 21.9 points and 7.5 assists, leading the Cubs to their first MHSAA Division 1 state title with a 71-63 victory over Macomb Dakota. In the 2024-25 season, Orchard Lake St. Mary's Prep captured the Central Division (Bishop) title with a narrow 58-57 win over University of Detroit Jesuit, while Riverview Gabriel Richard won the MHSAA Division 3 state championship, defeating A&T Academy of Pontiac 79-63 in the final.[62][64][65][57][66] Between 2020 and 2025, CHSL boys' teams secured at least four MHSAA state titles, including Gabriel Richard's 2025 triumph and prior wins by schools like Orchard Lake St. Mary's in Division 1 (2024).[57] Girls' basketball has seen sustained excellence from programs like Farmington Hills Mercy and Birmingham Marian, which have alternated dominance in the Central Division with multiple Bishop titles; Mercy claimed the 2020-21 championship, and Marian followed in 2021-22. Early highlights include Livonia Ladywood's 1982 AB Division league crown under coach Ed Kavanaugh, part of a era when the program reached MHSAA quarterfinals. In 2024-25, Fr. Gabriel Richard won the Bishop Division, St. Catherine of Siena took the Cardinal (AA), and Everest Collegiate secured the St. Anne, reflecting the depth across divisions. CHSL girls' teams earned three MHSAA state titles from 2020 to 2025, with Mercy advancing deep in playoffs, including a 2025 Division 1 district victory over Livonia Stevenson before a regional exit. These achievements often intersect with special events like Operation Friendship games, fostering city-wide rivalries against public league opponents.[67][67][68][57][69]Other Major Sport Championships
In softball, Waterford Our Lady of the Lakes holds the record for the most Michigan state championships with eight titles, achieved in 1983, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2003, and 2004.[70] These victories underscore the program's dominance in Division 4 competition under the Michigan High School Athletic Association (MHSAA). In the 2025 CHSL season, Farmington Hills Mercy captured the Bishop Division title with a 5-0 win over Dearborn Divine Child, marking their fifth consecutive championship in that division.[71] Toledo Central Catholic claimed the Cardinal Division crown, defeating Jackson Lumen Christi 3-2.[71] Baseball within the CHSL has seen consistent excellence from Birmingham Brother Rice, which has secured 15 league championships through 2025, including victories in 1975, 1978, 1979, 1996, 2002, 2007, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2024, and 2025.[72] The 2025 Bishop Division title came via an 8-1 triumph over Toledo St. John's Jesuit at The Corner Ballpark in Detroit, extending Brother Rice's recent streak.[72] Dearborn Divine Child won the Cardinal Division that year, shutting out Macomb Lutheran North 10-0.[72] Ice hockey programs in the CHSL have produced multiple MHSAA state champions, with Bloomfield Hills Cranbrook Kingswood leading with 19 titles as of 2024, including a triple-overtime victory in Division 3 that year.[73] Detroit Catholic Central extended its dominance in 2025 by winning the Division 1 state championship with a 4-1 defeat of Howell, securing their sixth consecutive title and seventh overall under coach Brandon Kaleniecki.[74] In track and field, CHSL schools have set several relay records, such as Dearborn Divine Child's girls' 4x200-meter relay time of 1:41.35 in 2025.[75] The Divine Child girls' team claimed the MHSAA Lower Peninsula Division 2 state title in 2025, their first Finals championship, highlighted by individual wins like Aubrey Wilson's 200-meter dash in 23.85 seconds.[76] In 2024, the team finished as runners-up while placing high in relays.[77] From 2020 to 2025, CHSL member schools amassed over 10 MHSAA state titles in these sports combined, reflecting sustained competitiveness. Lacrosse has emerged as a growth area, exemplified by Detroit Catholic Central's 12-11 overtime victory over Brother Rice to win the 2025 CHSL championship.[78]Overall Accomplishments and Records
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) has a storied history of athletic excellence, with its member schools securing numerous state championships across various sports sanctioned by the Michigan High School Athletic Association (MHSAA) and, in some cases, the Ohio High School Athletic Association (OHSAA). This impressive tally underscores the league's dominance in Michigan's Catholic high school athletics landscape since its founding in 1926. In the 2024-2025 academic year alone, CHSL teams claimed 19 state titles, with seven schools accounting for 13 of those victories, highlighting the continued competitive strength of the league.[57] For instance, Detroit Catholic Central High School captured five MHSAA state championships that year in hockey, wrestling, golf, rugby, and esports (including Valorant and Fortnite divisions).[79] From the 2020-2021 through 2024-2025 seasons, CHSL programs amassed over 50 state titles, solidifying the league's reputation as one of the premier Catholic athletic conferences in the United States.[57] Legendary coaches have been instrumental in these achievements, with figures like Al Fracassa exemplifying sustained success in CHSL football. Fracassa, who coached at Birmingham Brother Rice High School from 1969 to 2013, compiled a career record of 430 wins, the second-highest in Michigan high school football history, while leading his teams to nine MHSAA state championships and 21 CHSL titles.[59] His tenure not only built powerhouse programs but also emphasized discipline and community involvement, influencing generations of athletes. Other coaching standouts have contributed to the league's basketball legacy, with programs like Brother Rice securing multiple CHSL championships, including a Bishop Division title in 2023 after a 33-year drought.[80] CHSL records reflect both team and individual prowess, with Brother Rice's boys basketball program holding a prominent place through repeated league successes and state tournament appearances, such as their 1974 MHSAA state championship. On the individual front, alumni like Myles Amine, a 2015 graduate of Detroit Catholic Central, have achieved international acclaim; Amine won a bronze medal in the men's 86 kg freestyle wrestling event at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics while representing San Marino, marking the first Olympic wrestling medal for his adopted nation.[81] The CHSL Hall of Fame, established in 1976 to honor graduating college seniors and later expanded, recognizes these accomplishments through annual inductions. In June 2025, the league celebrated its 50th induction class with 17 new members: 14 athletes, two coaches, and one official, bringing the total number of inductees to over 200 since its inception.[16] This milestone event at the CHSL's annual banquet paid tribute to contributors who have elevated the league's standards, reinforcing its role in fostering elite athletic talent within Michigan's Catholic educational system.[15]Special Events and Rivalries
Operation Friendship
Operation Friendship is an annual boys' basketball exhibition game pitting the champions of the Catholic High School League (CHSL) against those of the rival Public School League (PSL) in Detroit, Michigan. Established in 1947, the event originated as the City Championship to foster friendship and unity between the city's Catholic and public school communities following World War II. The inaugural matchup, held at Olympia Stadium, saw PSL representative Miller defeat CHSL's Detroit St. Joseph 47-34 before a then-state-record crowd of 16,041 spectators, with over 1,500 more turned away at the door.[82][83] The format consists of a single winter exhibition game between the varsity champion teams—often referred to as the "senior" squads—from each league, typically scheduled shortly after their respective tournament finals. Over the decades, venues have varied, starting at Olympia Stadium and later shifting to sites like the University of Detroit Mercy's Calihan Hall, with occasional outings to larger arenas or university facilities. The game emphasizes competitive play without league standings implications, serving as a showcase for top high school talent in the region.[84][85] By November 2025, Operation Friendship had reached its 65th edition, spanning nearly eight decades with occasional interruptions, including a cancellation in 2014 and during the 2020-21 school year due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The PSL holds the all-time series lead at 42-23, though the CHSL has narrowed the gap in recent years with multiple victories. Notable recent outcomes include the CHSL's Orchard Lake St. Mary's Prep dominating PSL's Cass Tech 73-41 in 2024 and edging Detroit Renaissance 76-73 in overtime for the 2025 title at Eastern Michigan University's George Gervin GameAbove Center. Earlier highlights feature intense finishes, such as Birmingham Brother Rice's 69-68 overtime triumph over Cass Tech in 2023.[86][69][87] The event holds significant cultural and sporting value in Detroit, promoting cross-league rivalry while reflecting the city's longstanding divide and interplay between Catholic parochial schools and public institutions. It consistently draws crowds exceeding 5,000, underscoring its role as a community tradition that celebrates basketball excellence and interscholastic goodwill.[85][83]Goodfellow Game
The Goodfellow Game was an annual high school football matchup between the champions of the Catholic High School League (CHSL) and the Detroit Public School League (PSL), held from 1938 to 1967 as a Thanksgiving-week tradition dubbed "Detroit's Thanksgiving Classic."[88][89] It originated in 1938, inspired by Chicago's Kelly Bowl, and was organized to raise funds for the Detroit Free Press Goodfellow Fund, which provided toys and support for underprivileged children during the holiday season.[88] The inaugural game took place at University of Detroit Stadium, drawing approximately 30,000 spectators and broadcast on three Detroit radio stations, while subsequent editions were primarily hosted at Briggs Stadium (later renamed Tiger Stadium), with occasional returns to University of Detroit Stadium.[89][88] The format featured the league champions rather than all-star selections, emphasizing a clash between the top teams from each league to determine a symbolic city champion while supporting the charitable cause.[88] Over its 30 editions, the CHSL teams secured 16 victories, the PSL claimed 11 wins, and three games ended in ties, with attendance typically averaging 25,000 to 30,000 fans per game and peaking at 46,000 for the 1963 edition despite national mourning following President Kennedy's assassination.[5][89] The event generated approximately $1.4 million for the Goodfellow Fund (equivalent to over $11 million in 2021 dollars), underscoring its significant charitable impact on Detroit's youth.[88] Notable contests included the 1938 opener, where Detroit Catholic Central defeated Hamtramck 19-13; the 1959 upset by Grosse Pointe St. Ambrose over Detroit Cooley 13-7; and the 1960 thriller won by Detroit Denby over Detroit Catholic Central 21-18 before 39,196 attendees.[5][88] Another highlight was the 1955 game, where Detroit Pershing edged St. Mary of Redford 13-7 in front of 29,830 fans, continuing the PSL's strong run that year.[5][88] The series concluded after the 1967 game, a 14-7 victory by Dearborn Divine Child over Detroit Denby, due to declining attendance, crowd control challenges, scheduling conflicts with emerging state playoffs, and broader social tensions including racial disharmony in Detroit.[5][89][88] Its legacy endures as a pioneering charity event in high school sports that fostered intense CHSL-PSL rivalries and influenced subsequent traditions, though school consolidations and the Michigan High School Athletic Association's postseason structure have made revival difficult.[88] The Goodfellow Game directly inspired the ongoing Operation Friendship series in other sports, but no formal revival of the football event has occurred as of 2025.[89]Notable Alumni
Professional Athletes
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) has produced numerous alumni who have advanced to professional sports, spanning leagues such as the NFL, NBA, MLB, NHL, and Olympic competition. Over 85 CHSL graduates have appeared in NFL games as of 2021, with Brother Rice High School alone contributing more than 10 players to the league.[90] These athletes highlight the league's strong emphasis on developing talent across multiple sports, with notable success in football, basketball, and wrestling. Recent Graduates (2010s–Present)Aidan Hutchinson, a 2018 graduate of Divine Child High School, was selected second overall in the 2022 NFL Draft by the Detroit Lions, where he has emerged as a standout defensive end, earning the NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year award in his debut season and multiple Pro Bowl selections (2022, 2023, 2024).[91] Cassius Winston, class of 2016 from University of Detroit Jesuit High School, was drafted 53rd overall (2nd round) by the Oklahoma City Thunder in the 2020 NBA Draft (rights traded to Washington Wizards) and has played in the NBA for the Washington Wizards, averaging 1.9 points, 0.3 rebounds, and 0.7 assists per game over 29 appearances while establishing himself as a skilled point guard.[92] Myles Amine, a 2015 Detroit Catholic Central alumnus, has represented San Marino in Olympic wrestling, securing a bronze medal in the 86 kg freestyle at the 2020 Tokyo Games and a silver at the 2024 Paris Olympics, becoming a two-time Olympian after a distinguished college career at the University of Michigan.[93] 2000s Graduates
Braylon Edwards, who graduated from Bishop Gallagher High School in 2005, was a first-round NFL Draft pick (third overall) by the Cleveland Browns in 2005, amassing over 3,500 receiving yards in his professional career across teams like the New York Jets and earning a Super Bowl ring with the 2011 Green Bay Packers. Mike Martin, a 2008 Detroit Catholic Central graduate, was selected in the third round of the 2012 NFL Draft by the Tennessee Titans, playing four seasons as a defensive tackle and recording 1.5 sacks in 39 games. Earlier Graduates (Pre-2000s)
B.J. Armstrong, from Brother Rice High School's class of 1985, enjoyed a 10-year NBA career primarily with the Chicago Bulls, winning three championships (1991–1993) and contributing as a reliable guard with career averages of 9.5 points and 3.3 assists per game.[94] Gary Danielson, a 1969 Divine Child High School alumnus, quarterbacked in the NFL for the Detroit Lions and Cleveland Browns from 1974 to 1985, starting 62 games and throwing for over 13,000 yards.[95] In baseball, Chris Sabo, a 1980 Detroit Catholic Central graduate, played nine MLB seasons with the Cincinnati Reds, earning the 1990 National League Rookie of the Year award and the World Series MVP as a third baseman during the Reds' sweep of the Oakland Athletics. Earlier MLB standouts include Steve Gromek (St. Ladislaus, class of circa 1941), who pitched 17 years in the majors, winning 123 games including a Game 4 victory in the 1945 World Series for the Detroit Tigers.[96] In hockey, David Moss (Catholic Central, class of 2000) played eight NHL seasons with the Calgary Flames and Phoenix Coyotes, scoring 59 goals.[97]
Other Notable Figures
The Catholic High School League (CHSL) has produced numerous alumni who have excelled in fields beyond athletics, underscoring the league's emphasis on holistic Catholic education that fosters intellectual, moral, and professional development. These individuals have made significant contributions to entertainment, politics, business, academia, and public service, often crediting their formative experiences in CHSL schools for instilling values of discipline, leadership, and community involvement.[1] Notable figures include:- Michael MacDonald (De La Salle Collegiate, 1998), a Republican who served as Michigan State Senator for the 10th District from 2019 to 2023, focusing on veterans' affairs, education, and economic development.[98]
- Pete Davis (Detroit Catholic Central, 1995), President and CEO of IMPACT Management Services, a real estate and property management firm, where he leads initiatives in commercial development and community revitalization across Michigan.[99]
- Ned Blackhawk (University of Detroit Jesuit, 1989), a professor of history and American studies at Yale University and award-winning author of The Rediscovery of America (2023 National Book Award winner), specializing in Indigenous history and Native American experiences in the United States.[100]
- Mike Cox (Detroit Catholic Central, 1980), who served as Michigan's Attorney General from 2003 to 2011, prosecuting major cases in public corruption and consumer protection, and later founded a law firm specializing in commercial litigation.[101]
- Dave Coulier (Notre Dame High School, 1977), an actor and comedian best known for portraying Joey Gladstone on the sitcom Full House (1987–1995) and its sequel Fuller House, with additional voice work in animated series and stand-up comedy tours.[102]
- Mike Bouchard (Brother Rice High School, 1974), Oakland County Sheriff since 2001 and former Michigan State Senator, leading law enforcement efforts in one of Michigan's largest counties and authoring legislation on public safety and criminal justice reform.[103]
- Joseph LoDuca (De La Salle Collegiate, 1970), an Emmy Award-winning composer known for scoring over 200 episodes of Xena: Warrior Princess and other television series, contributing to the soundtracks of fantasy and action genres.
- Michael Moriarty (University of Detroit Jesuit, 1959), a Tony and Emmy Award-winning actor recognized for his role as Executive Assistant District Attorney Benjamin Stone on Law & Order (1990–1994), with a career spanning film, television, and theater including The Glass Menagerie.[100]
- Michael Cavanagh (University of Detroit Jesuit, 1958), who served as a Michigan Supreme Court Justice from 1983 to 2015, authoring key opinions on civil rights, environmental law, and judicial ethics during his 32-year tenure.[104]
- George Murphy (University of Detroit Jesuit, 1919), an Academy Award-winning actor who received an honorary Oscar in 1951 for services to the industry as an actor and dancer who later became a U.S. Senator from California (1965–1971), advocating for arts funding and labor rights in Hollywood.[100]