Central Michigan Chippewas
The Central Michigan Chippewas are the intercollegiate athletic teams representing Central Michigan University, a public institution in Mount Pleasant, Michigan.[1]
The nickname "Chippewas" honors the Ojibwe people native to the region, particularly the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe, which has formally endorsed its continued use following consultations and agreements with the university.[2][3][4]
Fielding teams in 19 varsity sports at the NCAA Division I level, the Chippewas primarily compete in the Mid-American Conference, with select programs in other affiliations such as wrestling in the Mid-American Conference and field hockey in the National Field Hockey Coaches Association.[1][5] The football program stands as the most prominent, having secured seven Mid-American Conference championships since joining in 1975 and participating in 13 bowl games with a 4-9 record.[6]
Notable historical successes include the 1974 NCAA Division II national championship in football, marking the program's final season at that level before transitioning to Division I.[7]
Other sports have achieved conference titles and postseason appearances, including multiple Mid-American Conference championships in wrestling and women's basketball qualifications for national tournaments, though the program has faced competitive challenges in sustaining consistent national prominence amid the rigors of Division I athletics.[1]
Historical Development
Origins of Athletic Programs
The intercollegiate athletic programs at Central Michigan University originated in 1896, during the institution's transition to Central Michigan Normal School, which focused on teacher education. This marked the formal start of organized sports competition, aligning with the broader rise of collegiate athletics in late 19th-century America, where physical education was increasingly integrated into curricula to promote discipline and health among students. The inaugural intercollegiate baseball game occurred in the spring of 1896, establishing baseball as one of the earliest varsity-level pursuits.[8] Football debuted later that year on October 31, 1896, with the Normal School's first intercollegiate match against a regional opponent, reflecting the sport's growing popularity on midwestern campuses despite its rudimentary organization and safety concerns at the time. Early teams operated without a permanent nickname, initially referred to as "Normalites" to denote the school's vocational emphasis, and competed sporadically against nearby institutions. These programs were student-led with minimal institutional oversight, funded through gate receipts and alumni contributions, and played on improvised fields near campus.[8][9] Women's athletic activities began in 1899, initially through intramural play and exhibitions rather than full intercollegiate schedules, as societal norms limited female participation to non-contact events like basketball variants and calisthenics under the banner of physical training classes. By the early 1900s, these efforts expanded modestly, supported by faculty advocates for gender-specific wellness, though they lagged behind men's programs in resources and recognition until federal mandates like Title IX in 1972 prompted parity. The foundational 1896 athletics initiative thus set precedents for competitive identity, evolving from ad hoc contests to structured varsity operations amid the school's growth from a normal school to a comprehensive university.[10][11]Adoption and Evolution of the Nickname
Prior to the adoption of the Chippewas nickname, Central Michigan's athletic teams used informal or short-lived monikers. The Dragons name emerged semi-officially in 1925 during homecoming events featuring a homemade dragon effigy at bonfires, but it faded by 1926.[9][12] In 1927, following a student drive for a more official name suitable for cheers and media, proposals included Wildcats for its "brave fighting" qualities, but Bearcats was ultimately selected and used until 1941.[9][12] The shift to Chippewas began in November 1941 when track and field coach Lawrence "Doc" Sweeney proposed the name to the student council, emphasizing its ties to the Mid-Michigan region's Native American heritage, including the Chippewa River and local tribal history, as well as opportunities for pageantry: "The name Chippewa opens up unlimited opportunities for pageantry and showmanship."[9][13] The proposal gained support from university president Charles Anspach, dean Judson W. Foust, and campus organizations. On January 16, 1942, students voted 351-90 in favor, though turnout was below 50 percent, prompting the campus newspaper to note the limited participation.[9] The nickname was implemented immediately for athletic teams.[9] Post-adoption, the Chippewas name persisted through the university's rebranding to Central Michigan University in 1959 and subsequent decades without alteration to the core moniker.[9] In 1989, amid a recommendation from the Michigan Civil Rights Commission to discontinue it, an advisory committee opted for retention conditional on enhanced educational initiatives about Native American culture and modifications to avoid stereotypical imagery, such as removing traditional spears from logos.[9][12] By 1996, the primary logo evolved to an "action C" design emphasizing motion over ethnic symbols, reflecting ongoing adaptations while preserving the nickname's regional historical basis.[9][12] No live mascot has ever been employed, with branding centered on the name and updated visuals.[12]Key Milestones and Achievements
The Central Michigan Chippewas football team won the program's only national championship on December 14, 1974, defeating the University of Delaware 54-14 in the Camellia Bowl to claim the NCAA Division II title under head coach Roy Kramer, capping a 12-1 season that included 12 straight wins after an opening loss.[14][15] This victory marked the first and only national title in CMU varsity sports history. The program has since secured 16 Mid-American Conference (MAC) championships, with notable successes including a 12-win season in 2009 and appearances in 13 bowl games, achieving a 4-9 record, highlighted by victories in the 2006 Motor City Bowl (31-14 over Florida Atlantic) and the 2007 Motor City Bowl (44-27 over Florida Atlantic).[16][17] In men's basketball, the Chippewas earned eight regular-season MAC titles and two tournament championships, alongside four NCAA Division I tournament appearances (1977, 1987, 2001, 2003) with a 3-4 overall record, including first-round upsets over Western Michigan in 1977 and Indiana in 2003.[18] The women's basketball program advanced to six NCAA tournaments (1983, 1984, 2013, 2018, 2019, 2021), reaching the Sweet Sixteen in 2018 and securing its first-ever NCAA win that year, 82-72 over their first-round opponent, as part of a 29-4 season.[19] Across other varsity sports, CMU athletes and teams have claimed over 40 MAC titles since the 1999-2000 season in 14 disciplines, with standout individual performances including second-team All-America honors in track and field, such as steeplechaser Kailey Paupore's 11th-place finish at the 2025 NCAA Championships.[20][21] The athletics department's transition to NCAA Division I in the late 1970s and full integration into the MAC by 1947 facilitated sustained competitive presence, though no Division I national team titles have been achieved.[9]Mascot Identity and Controversies
Origins of the Chippewas Name
The nickname "Chippewas" for Central Michigan University's athletic teams originated from a proposal in November 1941 by football line coach Lawrence "Doc" Sweeney to the student council.[9] Sweeney's rationale emphasized the name's alignment with the indigenous heritage of the Mid-Michigan region, including geographic references such as the nearby Chippewa River and the university's yearbook titled The Chippewa, while also highlighting opportunities for ceremonial pageantry like simulated Native American rituals and uniforms.[9][12] On January 16, 1942, the student body approved the adoption of "Chippewas" in a vote that passed 351 to 90, though turnout was limited to less than half of eligible students.[9] This decision marked a shift from prior monikers, including "Dragons"—briefly used from 1925 to 1926 after emerging from a homecoming bonfire tradition—and "Bearcats," which had been in place from 1927 to 1941 but was deemed increasingly irrelevant due to the animal's near-extinction status and lack of local connection.[9][12] The selection drew directly from the historical presence of the Chippewa (an anglicized term for the Ojibwe people) in the Mount Pleasant area, aiming to evoke the warrior traditions and regional identity associated with these indigenous groups who had inhabited central Michigan for centuries prior to European settlement.[9][2] University records indicate the name was implemented immediately following the vote and has persisted through subsequent institutional rebrandings, such as the transition to Central Michigan University in 1959.[9]NCAA Review and Tribal Endorsement
In August 2005, the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) issued a policy barring the use of Native American mascots, nicknames, or imagery deemed "hostile or abusive" during postseason events, identifying 19 institutions, including Central Michigan University (CMU), for review due to its "Chippewas" moniker referencing the Ojibwe (Chippewa) people.[22] CMU promptly appealed the designation, arguing that the nickname honored the local Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan—located adjacent to the university's Mt. Pleasant campus—and did not meet the NCAA's criteria for hostility when used respectfully without a costumed mascot or caricatured imagery.[23] The appeal hinged on formal endorsement from the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe, a federally recognized sovereign nation whose tribal council submitted documentation affirming the name's positive cultural significance and CMU's adherence to protocols ensuring dignified representation, such as prefixing "CMU" before "Chippewas" in official contexts and avoiding diminutives like "Chips" except in specific phrases.[4] This tribal support distinguished CMU from cases lacking proximate Native affirmation, as the NCAA required evidence of non-offensiveness from relevant communities rather than generalized objections from national advocacy groups.[23] On September 6, 2005, the NCAA Executive Committee granted CMU an exemption, removing it from the restricted list alongside the University of Utah's "Utes," based on the tribe's letter verifying no intent of disparagement and the university's historical partnership, which included joint educational initiatives and cultural consultations predating the policy.[24] The decision upheld the nickname's use in NCAA events, provided CMU maintained the tribe-approved standards, reflecting the policy's deference to tribal sovereignty over uniform prohibitions.[25] Subsequent renewals of the tribe's endorsement, including public statements in 2013 and 2020, have sustained this status amid ongoing national debates, with the tribe emphasizing the arrangement fosters pride and accurate representation rather than exploitation.[4][25]Criticisms, Defenses, and Empirical Outcomes
Criticisms of the Central Michigan University Chippewas nickname have primarily centered on broader concerns about Native American mascots perpetuating stereotypes and potentially harming Native individuals' self-perception. In 2005, the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) identified the nickname as potentially "hostile or abusive," placing CMU among 18 institutions subject to restrictions on using such imagery during postseason events unless waived.[26] Some Native American advocates, including CMU's own director of Native American Programs, Matthew Van Alstine, have supported bans, arguing that mascots reinforce negative imagery regardless of intent.[27] A 2020 University of Michigan study reported high opposition among Native respondents to mascots and names, linking exposure to decreased self-esteem and achievement aspirations, though the research has been critiqued for methodological limitations and overgeneralization from small samples.[28][29] Defenses emphasize the nickname's historical and cultural context, adopted in 1942 to honor mid-Michigan's Native heritage without caricatured imagery like feathers or war chants.[30] The Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe, located near CMU's Mount Pleasant campus, has provided explicit endorsement, viewing the usage as respectful and tied to a partnership dating back decades.[4] This tribal support led the NCAA to grant CMU a waiver in September 2005, allowing continued use in championships, as the association recognized the relationship as evidence against hostility.[2] CMU protocols, such as prefixing "CMU" before "Chippewas" and avoiding diminutives like "Chips," further align with tribal guidance to maintain dignity.[3] Proponents argue that blanket opposition ignores tribal sovereignty, with the local Chippewa's approval outweighing generalized academic critiques often rooted in non-local perspectives.[4] Empirical outcomes show no mandated change to the nickname, with CMU retaining it post-2005 appeal and sustaining athletic programs without evident disruption. The university-tribe collaboration has yielded tangible benefits, including joint educational initiatives and enhanced regional quality-of-life programs, as outlined in formal agreements.[31][32] While some studies claim mascots correlate with lower Native youth outcomes, these findings are contested for conflating correlation with causation and failing to account for endorsements like CMU's, with no CMU-specific data indicating harm to tribal members or university metrics such as enrollment or fan attendance.[29][33] Attendance at CMU football games, for instance, averaged over 20,000 in recent seasons, suggesting sustained community support amid the partnership.[9]Varsity Sports Programs
Football
The Central Michigan Chippewas football team represents Central Michigan University in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) competition as a member of the Mid-American Conference (MAC).[6] The program originated in 1896 as part of the university's early athletic initiatives.[9] Since transitioning to FBS status in 1975, the Chippewas have compiled a record of 310 wins, 266 losses, and 11 ties through the 2024 season.[6] The team has secured 7 MAC championships during this period and made 13 bowl game appearances, achieving a 4-9 record in postseason play.[6] Prior to the FBS era, the program experienced success at lower divisions, including a national championship in NCAA Division II in 1974 under head coach Herb Deromedi.[34] Notable achievements include upsets over Big Ten Conference opponents, such as a 30-10 victory over Michigan State in 2010, driven by strong rushing performances and defensive pressure.[35] The Chippewas play home games at Kramer/Deromedi Field at Kelly/Shorts Stadium, which opened in 1972 and holds 30,255 spectators, the largest on-campus capacity in the MAC.[36] Prominent players include quarterback Dan LeFevour (2006–2009), who set program records with 12,905 passing yards and became the first NCAA player to surpass 12,000 passing yards and 3,000 rushing yards in a career.[37] Wide receiver Antonio Brown (2007–2009) leads in career receptions. Recent head coaches include Jim McElwain (2019–2024), who guided the team to bowl eligibility multiple times, followed by Matt Drinkall, appointed in early 2025 after serving on Army's staff.[38] As of October 25, 2025, under Drinkall, the Chippewas hold a 4-2 record, with victories over Massachusetts (38-13), Bowling Green (27-6), Eastern Michigan (24-13), and Wagner (49-10).[39]Men's Basketball
The Central Michigan Chippewas men's basketball team represents Central Michigan University in NCAA Division I competition as a member of the Mid-American Conference (MAC).[18] The program has competed in Division I since the 1972-73 season, compiling an overall record of 671 wins and 859 losses (.439 winning percentage) through the 2023-24 season.[18] It has secured eight MAC regular-season championships and two conference tournament titles, with the most recent tournament victory occurring in 2003.[18] The Chippewas have made four appearances in the NCAA Division I tournament, holding a 3-4 record across those outings, with the last bid in 2003 following a MAC tournament win under coach Charlie Coles.[18] Prior to Division I, the team participated in three NCAA Division II tournaments, achieving a 3-3 record.[40] The 2002-03 season stands out for its dramatic finishes, including buzzer-beaters and a conference championship that propelled the team to the NCAA field.[41] Notable alumni include Dan Roundfield, a two-time All-MAC selection and 1974-75 MAC Player of the Year who led the Chippewas to a 22-6 record that season; his jersey number 32 was retired by the university.[42] Dan Majerle, another standout from 1984-88, amassed 2,055 career points and later enjoyed a professional career highlighted by NBA championships and Olympic gold.[40] The program's all-time leading scorer is Melvin McLaughlin with 2,071 points from 1980-83.[40] Andy Bronkema serves as the current head coach, appointed in April 2025 after leading Ferris State to a Division II national title in 2018; he succeeded Tony Barbee, who coached from 2021 to 2025 with a 43-67 record at CMU.[43][44] The team plays home games at McGuirk Arena in Mount Pleasant, Michigan.[45]Women's Basketball
The Central Michigan Chippewas women's basketball team represents Central Michigan University in NCAA Division I competition as a member of the Mid-American Conference (MAC). The program has competed since the 1981–82 season, accumulating a 639–655 overall record through the 2023–24 campaign, for a .494 winning percentage.[19] The Chippewas have secured eight MAC regular-season titles and five conference tournament championships, the latter providing automatic qualification for the NCAA Tournament.[19] The team has appeared in the NCAA Tournament six times, posting a 2–6 record, with no advancement beyond the second round.[19] Their first tournament victory occurred on March 17, 2018, defeating 24th-ranked LSU 78–69 in the first round as an 11th seed, before falling to Ohio State in the second round.[46] Earlier appearances include the 1983–84 season, when the Chippewas, seeded seventh, qualified after starting 1–2 and then winning 26 consecutive games.[47] The 2017–18 squad finished 30–5 overall and 16–1 in MAC play, capturing the West Division title, the conference tournament, and an 11th-seed bid. In 2018–19, they went 25–8 and 15–3 in conference action to again claim the MAC West.[48] Leadership has transitioned across multiple head coaches, with Donita Davenport holding the position for 12 seasons and compiling a 171–165 record, including the 1985 MAC Coach of the Year award.[49] Current head coach Kristin Haynie, appointed prior to the 2023–24 season, oversees a staff including associate head coach Chelsie Butler.[50] Prior coaches include Laura Golden (three seasons, 59 wins) and shorter tenures by Jane Cwayna and Fran Voll.[51] Standout performers include Micaela Kelly, who earned 2020 MAC Player of the Year honors, First Team All-MAC selection, All-MAC Defensive Team recognition, and five MAC West Player of the Week awards.[52] Presley Hudson set the NCAA single-season free-throw percentage record at .925 in 2018–19 and won the State Farm College Slam Three-Point Contest that year.[53] Reyna Frost received Associated Press All-America Honorable Mention in 2018–19, joining Tinara Moore as the program's only such honorees.[54] Career scoring leaders feature Sue Nissen (17.0 points per game, 1988–91) and Carla Sterk (13.9 ppg, 1990–93), the latter inducted into the CMU Athletics Hall of Fame.[55][56] Crystal Bradford, the highest MAC draft pick in program history, joined the Hall of Fame in 2025.[57] Prior to NCAA oversight, the program hosted the 1980 AIAW Women's Final Four.[58] Home games are played at McGuirk Arena in Mount Pleasant, Michigan.[48]Baseball and Softball
The Central Michigan Chippewas baseball team, a member of the Mid-American Conference (MAC), plays its home games at Theunissen Stadium in Mount Pleasant, Michigan. The program claimed its first MAC championship in 1977, a milestone that included setting 17 program records, leading to the team's induction into the CMU Athletics Hall of Fame in September 2025. In 2019, under head coach Jordan Bischel, the Chippewas posted a 46-12 overall record and 22-5 MAC mark, securing the regular-season title—their first since 2015—and advancing to the NCAA College World Series Regionals. Jake Sabol has served as head coach since June 27, 2023, bringing experience from Northwood University where he compiled a 140-90-1 record over five seasons with four NCAA Tournament berths. The 2025 season concluded with a 20-35 overall record and 11-19 in MAC play. The Chippewas softball team competes at Margo Jonker Stadium, named after longtime coach Margo Jonker in 2008, and has a more extensive history of postseason success. Under Jonker's leadership from 1982 to 2012, the program captured 10 MAC regular-season titles, made 13 NCAA Tournament appearances, and reached both the AIAW Women's College World Series in 1987 and the NCAA Women's College World Series. The team has additional MAC tournament victories, including four under earlier coach Gary Keilitz, contributing to an overall legacy of four conference titles by 1984. McCall Salmon serves as the current head coach. In the 2025 season, the Chippewas finished 26-25 overall and 17-8 in MAC play, qualifying for the conference tournament where they lost to Akron (1-8) and Northern Illinois (5-6).Other Varsity Sports
The Central Michigan Chippewas sponsor men's varsity teams in cross country, golf, track and field, and wrestling within the Mid-American Conference (MAC). The wrestling program stands out for its historical dominance, with 17 MAC team titles overall, including 15 under head coach Tom Borrelli; the team won the 2024 MAC championship on March 9, its first in 12 years, and captured the MAC West Division title on February 16, 2025, via an 8-2 dual-meet record highlighted by a 26-6 victory over SIU Edwardsville.[59][60][61] Men's track and field maintains school records such as Johnie Drake's 6.54-second 60-meter dash set indoors in 2004.[62] The men's golf program, revived after a 37-year hiatus, placed sixth out of nine teams in its first MAC season during 2022-23.[63] Women's varsity offerings encompass cross country, field hockey, gymnastics, soccer, swimming and diving, tennis, track and field, and volleyball. Gymnastics has secured 19 MAC Tournament titles, including the most recent on March 22, 2025, with the program earning 17 NCAA Regional berths historically.[64][65] In track and field, athlete Emily Paupore established a MAC championship record in the steeplechase on May 16, 2025, during the outdoor meet; women's school records include Jordan Dunn's 7.50-second 60-meter dash indoors from 2011.[66][67] Volleyball recorded a five-match win streak in October 2025, including a 3-0 sweep over Kent State on October 24.[68] Field hockey competed in 10 MAC matches during the 2025 season, with standout performances such as Ryon Richards' second hat-trick in a 5-3 win over Longwood on October 24.[69]Club and Non-Varsity Sports
Roller Hockey
The Central Michigan Chippewas roller hockey club operates as a non-varsity, student-led team competing in the Midwest Collegiate Roller Hockey League (MCRHL) and under the governance of the National Collegiate Roller Hockey Association (NCRHA).[70] The program emphasizes inline skating on rink surfaces, drawing participants from Central Michigan University students interested in competitive play without NCAA oversight. Matches follow standard roller hockey rules, including four-on-four formats in many collegiate divisions, with games scheduled regionally through MCRHL and culminating in NCRHA national tournaments. The team achieved its MCRHL conference championship in the 2008–09 season, securing a 7–5 victory over Grand Valley State University in the final.[71] That same year, Central Michigan reached the NCRHA Division II national final as runners-up, falling 9–7 to Grand Valley State after advancing through bracket play.[72] Building on this success, the Chippewas completed an undefeated season in Division II during 2011–12, claiming the NCRHA national title with an 8–0 shutout win over the University of Pittsburgh in the championship game.[72][73] Individual standouts have included forward Brad Bartkowicz, who led NCRHA Division II in scoring with 55 points during the 2009–10 season. Jason Yokubison earned Division II All-Tournament MVP honors in 2009, contributing to Central Michigan's semifinal and final appearances that year.[74] Players such as Dirk Steiger and Mason Henige have received All-MCRHL recognition for defensive and overall performance in league play.[75] The club maintains an active presence via social media and league rosters, though recent seasons have shown variable records, such as 2 wins, 17 losses, and 1 tie in MCRHL Division I during 2012–13.[76][77]Men's Rugby
The Central Michigan University Men's Rugby Club was founded in November 1975 by Faamate "Maki" Sae and Bob Witzerman, with official chartering occurring in December 1975 alongside 16 initial members, supported by Pam Kruse and Don Stabenow.[78] The club's first match took place on April 12, 1976, resulting in an 11-0 victory over the Flint Rogues.[78] Later that month, following a campus ban, the team adopted the "Exiles" moniker.[78] As a club sport under USA Rugby, the team has competed in Division I-AA within the Mid-American Conference (MAC) and later the Great Lakes Conference.[79] It made multiple appearances in the Midwest Playoffs during 1993 and from 1995 to 2003, 2009, and 2011, including a streak of consecutive qualifications from 1995 to 2003 and advancement to the Midwest Quarterfinals (Elite 8) in 2011.[78] The club hosted the Michigan Cup tournament on April 5-7, 2002, drawing approximately 30 teams, and secured Michigan Cup championships in spring 1996 and fall 2011 (Division II).[78] MAC Championship appearances occurred from 1995 to 1998, with the team joining the MAC in fall 2012 under coaches Greg Manley and Andrew Stead.[78] In recent seasons, the club has participated in National Collegiate Rugby (NCR) Division II competitions within the Great Lakes Men's Collegiate Rugby Conference, recording a 1-1 result early in the 2023-2024 season and earning a national ranking of 27th in men's D2 by late 2023.[80] [81] The program maintains an active roster and engages in regular practices and matches, such as a 2024 game against Davenport University's junior varsity squad.[82] Current leadership includes head coach Tres Yarmuth, in his second season as of recent records, with seven years of personal rugby experience.[83]Additional Club Teams
Central Michigan University maintains over 40 student-led club sports teams that compete against other institutions across Michigan and the nation, emphasizing athletic development through regular practices, scrimmages, and tournaments.[84] These teams operate in co-ed, men's, and women's categories, with some affiliated to national bodies such as USA Hockey for ice hockey programs in Division II and Division III.[84] Co-ed offerings include archery, bass fishing, boxing, cricket, disc golf, dodgeball, equestrian, esports, fencing, golf, judo, karate, quidditch, ski and snowboard, swim and dive, tennis, triathlon, waterski, wrestling, and various dance and step groups such as Appeal, Chaos, Evolution, and Hip Hop.[84] Men's teams feature baseball, basketball, ice hockey (DII and DIII), lacrosse, soccer, ultimate frisbee, and volleyball.[84] Women's squads encompass basketball, ice hockey, lacrosse, rugby, softball, soccer, ultimate frisbee, and volleyball.[84] Participants represent the university in competitive settings, fostering skill-building and team camaraderie without varsity-level funding or scholarships.[84] Registration and further details are managed through the university's Engage platform, with oversight from University Recreation staff.[84]Facilities and Infrastructure
Primary Venues
Kelly/Shorts Stadium, home to the Chippewas football team since 1972, features a seating capacity of 30,255 and stands as the largest on-campus stadium in the Mid-American Conference.[85] The venue, originally named Perry Shorts Stadium, has undergone expansions, including an increase to its current capacity in 1998, and includes modern amenities such as the adjacent Chippewa Champions Center for athlete performance and operations.[85] [86] McGuirk Arena hosts Central Michigan's men's and women's basketball programs, with a capacity of 5,300 following its 2010 renovation as part of the John G. Kulhavi Events Center expansion.[87] The 56,500-square-foot facility includes 15,000 square feet of floor space and supports multi-purpose events, positioning it among the top arenas in the Mid-American Conference.[88] [87] Keilitz Field at Theunissen Stadium serves as the primary venue for baseball, opened in 2002 with a seating capacity of 2,046, including 400 chairback seats.[89] Renamed in 2018 to honor former coach Bill Theunissen and field namesake Lloyd Keilitz, it features press box facilities and has been recognized as one of the premier collegiate baseball sites in the conference.[89] [90] Margo Jonker Stadium is the home field for softball, with permanent seating for 1,000 fans and facilities including a press box, concessions, and team rooms; the fields were established in 1973 as part of the Rose Center Athletic Complex, and the stadium was dedicated in 2008 to longtime coach Margo Jonker.[91] [92]Developments and Investments
In 2021, Central Michigan University opened the Chippewa Champions Center, a 50,000-square-foot addition integrated into Kelly/Shorts Stadium to serve as a year-round hub for athletic training, academic support, and operations across multiple sports.[93] The facility features a 4,200-square-foot football locker room, dedicated equipment and laundry areas, video production spaces, and flexible multi-purpose rooms designed to bolster student-athlete recruitment, performance, and holistic development.[94] On June 11, 2024, the athletics department introduced an upgraded Turf Bay surface utilizing AstroTurf's RootZone 3DSF 52-ounce system, providing enhanced durability and shock absorption for practice sessions involving all 17 varsity programs.[95] Eight days later, on June 19, a new indoor football practice facility debuted with the same RootZone 3DSF turf, prioritizing athlete safety through superior traction and reduced injury risk during inclement weather training.[96] In April 2025, the CMU Board of Trustees authorized a 40-acre on-campus indoor/outdoor golf practice facility for the men's and women's teams, targeting $11 million in total funding with $5.7 million already secured through donor pledges.[97] This development, positioned as the Mid-American Conference's premier golf venue, includes year-round hitting bays, short-game areas, and putting greens to elevate competitive preparation.[98] These projects align with broader departmental fundraising momentum, including a fiscal year 2024-25 record of $10,207,531 in cash and commitments, which has directly fueled facility enhancements amid ongoing university subsidies for athletics operations.[99]Rivalries and Traditions
Major Rivalries
The Central Michigan Chippewas' primary athletic rivalries center on in-state competition within the Mid-American Conference (MAC), particularly against the Western Michigan Broncos and Eastern Michigan Eagles, both of which share Michigan roots and contribute to the annual Michigan MAC Trophy contest among the state's three MAC football programs. This trophy, established to recognize the team with the superior combined record against the other two Michigan counterparts, underscores the intrastate battles that heighten regional stakes in football scheduling.[100] The Chippewas-Western Michigan football series, dating to 1907, stands as one of the MAC's most enduring matchups, with the Broncos holding a historical edge entering recent contests; as of 2018, Western Michigan led 48-38-2 overall.[100] The rivalry intensified in 2008 with the introduction of the Victory Cannon trophy, awarded to the winner and symbolizing artillery heritage from both institutions' military traditions. Central Michigan secured the cannon in a 16-14 victory on November 19, 2024, marking their first home win against Western Michigan since 2010 and snapping a five-game skid in the series.[101] These games often feature high attendance and media attention, reflecting geographic proximity along Michigan's Interstate 94 corridor. Against Eastern Michigan, the Chippewas maintain the MAC's oldest continuous football rivalry, originating in 1902 and reaching its 103rd installment in 2025, with 54 straight annual meetings by that point.[102] Lacking a dedicated bilateral trophy, this series feeds into the broader Michigan MAC framework, where outcomes influence trophy retention; Central Michigan has periodically dominated stretches, though Eastern Michigan claimed the overall trophy in 2011 after going 2-0 against its Michigan foes that season.[103] The matchup emphasizes historical animosity from early 20th-century state normal school competitions, with games typically drawing competitive crowds due to the teams' shared lower peninsula locations. Rivalries extend modestly to other sports like basketball, but football drives the intensity, with no comparable interstate or non-MAC foes achieving similar prominence in Chippewas lore.Game Day Customs and Culture
Tailgating is a prominent feature of game days at Kelly/Shorts Stadium, where fans gather in maroon and gold attire on fall Saturday afternoons to grill food, socialize, and build excitement before kickoff. The stadium, with a capacity of 30,254, hosts these pre-game rituals that foster community ties among students, alumni, and locals in Mount Pleasant.[104][105] During games, Chippewas supporters engage in interactive customs, including the "Go!" chant after each first down, where fans and students signal the direction of the offense's advance. Shaking keys during defensive stands serves as a unified noise-making tradition to rally the team and intimidate opponents. The "Fire Up, Chips!" greeting echoes throughout the venue, reinforcing school spirit.[106][105] The Chippewa Marching Band enhances the atmosphere with performances of the CMU fight song, "Fight Central down the field, fight for victory," composed by Norman C. Dietz in 1945 and first played publicly by the band during Homecoming in 1934.[107][108] The band also participates in "Fire Up Fridays" events leading into weekends.[105] Post-game rituals vary by outcome; victorious crowds join the band at Marching Chips Rock to raise instruments in celebration, while defeats prompt alma mater renditions for reflection. Special events like Traditions Day may include tribal drum ceremonies by Native American performers to honor the Chippewas moniker.[105][109] Homecoming games amplify these customs with parades and alumni gatherings centered on the football matchup.[110]Administrative and Academic Aspects
Department Structure and Leadership
The Central Michigan University athletic department operates under a hierarchical structure led by the Director of Athletics, currently Amy Folan, who holds the endowed title of Zyzelewski Family Vice President and Director of Athletics.[111] Folan assumed the role on October 5, 2020, succeeding Michael Alford, and reports within the university's administrative framework, which aligns athletics under broader leadership including the president's division.[112][113] In this capacity, she directs strategic oversight for intercollegiate athletics, emphasizing compliance with NCAA Division I standards, resource allocation, and program development across teams competing in the Mid-American Conference.[114] Supporting Folan are deputy athletic directors focused on core operational areas: Tangela Cheatham serves as Deputy AD for Administration and Senior Woman Administrator (SWA), managing administrative functions and supervising select sports programs including women's basketball, men's golf, and softball; Chris Walker acts as Deputy AD for External Operations, handling revenue generation, marketing, and oversight of men's basketball.[114] Senior associate athletic directors provide specialized leadership, with Rob Wyman as Chief Financial Officer for athletics, Kelly Berryhill directing development and fundraising efforts, Greg Hotchkiss leading communications, and Wes Sohns managing sports medicine.[114] Associate athletic directors handle targeted divisions such as compliance (Zach Lowe), facilities and operations (Michael McPike), and student-athlete services (Gabrielle Lathrop), ensuring regulatory adherence, infrastructure maintenance, and academic support integration.[114] This structure facilitates division-specific autonomy while maintaining centralized decision-making under the Director, with athletics integrated into the university's Finance and Administrative Services for budgetary and operational reporting.[115] The leadership team collectively supervises head coaches and staff for varsity programs, prioritizing competitive performance, student-athlete welfare, and fiscal responsibility amid evolving conference and NCAA dynamics.[114]Student-Athlete Academic Performance
Central Michigan University student-athletes maintain high academic standards, as evidenced by consistent performance in NCAA Academic Progress Rate (APR) metrics and grade point average (GPA) achievements. In 2020, the athletics department recorded an overall multi-year APR of 982, surpassing the national Division I threshold of 930 required to avoid penalties, with sixteen of eighteen sponsored programs achieving 980 or higher and eight programs reaching 990 or above.[116] Nine teams earned perfect single-year APR scores of 1,000, including baseball, men's golf, women's gymnastics, men's and women's indoor and outdoor track and field, softball, women's cross country, and wrestling.[116] Men's golf and cross country also posted multi-year APRs of 1,000, qualifying for NCAA Public Recognition Awards.[116] GPA trends reflect ongoing academic excellence, with student-athletes achieving a department-wide cumulative GPA of 3.34 at the end of the 2024-25 academic year, marking the 53rd consecutive semester above 3.0.[117] The spring 2025 semester set a school record at 3.39, driven by standout team performances such as women's cross country and gymnastics (3.73 spring GPA) and football's program-high 3.23 spring GPA.[117] Of 444 eligible student-athletes, 342 (77%) maintained a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or higher, 226 (51%) reached 3.5 or above, and 49 (11%) earned perfect 4.0 GPAs.[117] Academic honors underscore individual and team success. Central Michigan athletes frequently qualify for Academic All-Mid-American Conference (MAC) recognition, requiring a minimum 3.0 GPA and significant athletic participation. In 2025 alone, eighteen outdoor track and field student-athletes, four baseball players, and others across programs received the award.[118][119] Eight Chippewas earned 2025 College Sports Communicators Academic All-District honors, based on a 3.5 GPA and athletic criteria.[120] The baseball program secured the American Baseball Coaches Association Team Academic Excellence Award for 2024-25, reflecting a team GPA above 3.0.[121] These metrics indicate sustained emphasis on balancing athletics and scholarship within the department.Fundraising and Financial Growth
The Chippewa Athletic Fund operates as the dedicated fundraising arm of Central Michigan University Athletics, soliciting contributions from alumni, fans, and stakeholders to fund scholarships, facilities, and operational enhancements.[122] In fiscal year 2024-25, the athletic department achieved a record $10,207,531 in cash and commitments, marking the highest fundraising total in its history and signaling robust donor momentum amid broader university-wide philanthropy exceeding $25.9 million for 2023-24.[99][123] This surge included tremendous expansion in ticket sales, bolstering non-donation revenue streams and contributing to an overall economic impact from athletic events.[99] Launched on April 6, 2024, the Maroon & Gold Bold campaign targets $25 million to support student-athlete resources, competitive programs, and infrastructure upgrades, emphasizing long-term financial sustainability.[124] Significant individual pledges have accelerated growth, such as a $2 million alumni donation in April 2024 allocated to athletics and the College of Business Administration, alongside historical investments like a $1 million capital gift to the baseball program in 2015 for performance facilities.[125][126] However, despite fundraising gains, the department's $27.2 million expenditure budget for 2024-25 generates only about $7 million in self-sustained revenue—consistent with prior years' projections of $7.6 million in 2022-23—necessitating substantial university subsidies of over $20 million annually to cover shortfalls.[127][128][129] This reliance underscores persistent structural dependencies in Mid-American Conference athletics, where donation-driven initiatives provide episodic boosts but have not yet closed the gap to operational self-sufficiency.[127]Notable Figures and Impact
Hall of Fame Inductees
The Marcy Weston Central Michigan University Athletics Hall of Fame, established in 1984, honors former athletes, coaches, administrators, and teams for exceptional contributions to Chippewas athletics.[8] The inaugural class of seven members was inducted on September 15, 1984, marking the beginning of annual or periodic recognitions of individuals and teams whose achievements elevated the program's legacy.[8] Among the most prominent inductees is Dan Roundfield, a basketball standout inducted in 1985, who earned two All-Mid-American Conference selections and the conference Player of the Year award in 1974-75 after guiding the team to a 22-6 record.[42] Roundfield set five program records, including career rebounds (1,031) and single-game rebounds (26), and transitioned to a professional career as a three-time NBA All-Star over nine seasons with teams including the Indiana Pacers, Cleveland Cavaliers, and Detroit Pistons.[42] [130] Football offensive tackle Eric Fisher, selected first overall in the 2013 NFL Draft by the Kansas City Chiefs, joined the Hall in 2024 following a college career that featured All-MAC honors and contributions to multiple bowl game appearances.[131] Other notable members include MLB pitcher Josh Collmenter, who debuted with the Arizona Diamondbacks in 2011 and later pitched for the Oakland Athletics; wrestling coach Tom Borrelli, inducted in 2024 after building the program into a MAC powerhouse; and women's basketball guard Crystal Bradford, a 2025 inductee ranking in the top 10 of 23 program statistical categories and holding the highest draft position for a MAC women's player.[132] [131] [57] The 2025 class also features the 1977 baseball team, which established 17 program records en route to a Mid-American Conference championship, alongside late football receiver Titus Davis and soccer player Kjersti Johnson, reflecting the Hall's emphasis on diverse athletic excellence.[57] [133] Inductions continue to celebrate sustained impact, with ceremonies held annually, such as the 2025 event on September 26 at McGuirk Arena.[134]Professional Alumni Achievements
In American football, Central Michigan University alumni have produced several standout players in the National Football League (NFL), with 46 former Chippewas appearing in at least one professional game as of 2023.[135] Wide receiver Antonio Brown, who played for the Chippewas from 2006 to 2009, was selected in the sixth round of the 2010 NFL Draft by the Pittsburgh Steelers and amassed 837 receptions for 11,263 yards and 83 touchdowns over 12 seasons across multiple teams, earning six Pro Bowl selections and four First-Team All-Pro honors while leading the league in receiving yards twice (2014, 2017) and receptions three times (2013, 2014, 2017). Offensive tackle Joe Staley, a Chippewa from 2003 to 2006, was chosen first overall in the 2007 NFL Draft by the San Francisco 49ers, where he started 162 games, earned six Pro Bowl nods, and was named to the NFL 2010s All-Decade Team for his pass-blocking prowess. Other notable contributors include safety Jahleel Addae, who recorded 435 tackles and four interceptions over eight NFL seasons from 2013 to 2020, primarily with the Chargers. In basketball, Central Michigan alumni have reached the NBA with consistent representation, featuring a player in the league in all but one season from 1975-76 through the early 2000s.[136] Power forward Dan Roundfield, who starred for the Chippewas in the early 1970s, was drafted 27th overall in 1975 by the Boston Celtics (traded to Cleveland) and played 11 NBA seasons, earning four All-Star selections (1980-1983), leading the league in offensive rebounds in 1981 with 4.4 per game, and averaging 12.1 points and 9.0 rebounds career-wide across teams including the Atlanta Hawks and New Jersey Nets.[137] Shooting guard Dan Majerle, a Chippewa from 1984 to 1988, was picked 14th overall in 1988 by the Cleveland Cavaliers (traded to Phoenix Suns) and over 14 NBA seasons tallied 11,354 points, secured three All-Star appearances (1990, 1991, 1995), and contributed to the U.S. Olympic "Dream Team" gold medal in 1992 while ranking among the Suns' all-time leaders in three-point field goals. Center Chris Kaman, who played at Central Michigan from 1999 to 2003, was selected sixth overall in 2003 by the Los Angeles Clippers (via trade from Lakers) and earned All-NBA Third Team honors in 2010 alongside a career 8.2 rebounds per game average over 14 seasons. In baseball, 19 Central Michigan alumni have reached Major League Baseball, beginning with pitcher John Dobb in 1940, though their collective achievements are more modest compared to football and basketball counterparts, with no All-Stars or Hall of Famers identified among them.[138] Beyond team sports, mixed martial artist Phil Baroni, a Chippewa wrestler, competed in the UFC from 2002 to 2016, securing victories including a TKO over Pete Sell in 2005.Coaching Legacy
The coaching legacy of the Central Michigan Chippewas centers on football, where head coaches Roy Kramer and Herb Deromedi established a foundation of sustained success and national recognition within the Mid-American Conference (MAC) and its predecessors. Roy Kramer guided the program from 1967 to 1977, compiling an 83-32-2 record and a .718 winning percentage.[139] His teams secured the 1974 NCAA Division II National Championship with a 12-1 season, along with Interstate Intercollegiate Athletic Conference titles in 1967 and 1968, marking early elevation of the Chippewas' competitive stature.[140] Kramer's achievements earned him induction into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2023.[141] Herb Deromedi succeeded Kramer, coaching from 1978 to 1993 and producing a 110-55-10 record over 16 seasons—the most victories by any MAC head coach.[142] Deromedi's squads claimed three MAC championships, achieved 14 winning seasons, and twice defeated Michigan State, the only such losses for that program against an in-state MAC opponent at home.[143] He received MAC Coach of the Year honors twice and later served as CMU athletic director from 1994 to 2006, further embedding his influence on the department's growth.[144] Both Kramer and Deromedi have been commemorated with statues outside Kelly/Shorts Stadium, reflecting their pivotal roles in transforming Chippewa football into a consistent contender.[145] While basketball coaching has seen transitions among figures like Tony Barbee and Keno Davis without comparable historical dominance, other sports feature inductees such as wrestling coach Charles Sherwood, who posted a 196-125-6 record across 25 years and led to NCAA appearances.[146] Softball's Dave Keilitz contributed to 26 MAC titles during his overlapping athletic directorship tenure.[147] These efforts underscore a broader legacy of program-building amid resource constraints typical of mid-major athletics.Recent Developments and Challenges
Post-2020 Performance Trends
Following the abbreviated 2020 football season impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, where the Central Michigan Chippewas finished 3-3 overall and 3-3 in Mid-American Conference (MAC) play, the program experienced a peak in 2021 under head coach Jim McElwain, posting a 9-4 record (6-2 MAC) and securing a 24-21 victory over Washington State in the Sun Bowl—their first bowl win since 2014.[148][149] However, performance declined sharply thereafter, with records of 4-8 (3-5 MAC) in 2022, 5-7 (3-5 MAC) in 2023, and 4-8 (2-6 MAC) in 2024, failing to qualify for postseason play in each year and reflecting challenges in sustaining offensive output and defensive consistency amid coaching staff turnover and recruiting hurdles typical of Group of Five programs. The hiring of Matt Drinkall as head coach for the 2025 season marked a shift, with the Chippewas starting 4-3 overall (2-1 MAC) through late October, showing early improvements in total defense (allowing 22.5 points per game) but still grappling with turnover margins and road game execution.[150] No MAC championships were won in this period, and overall winning percentage dropped from .692 in 2021 to .333-.417 in subsequent full seasons, attributable to factors such as player attrition, NIL competition with Power Five schools, and internal program instability rather than external excuses.[6] Men's basketball trends mirrored football's volatility, with early struggles under coaches Keno Davis and Tony Barbee—records of 7-16 (3-13 MAC) in 2020-21, 7-23 (6-12 MAC) in 2021-22, and 10-21 (5-13 MAC) in 2022-23—yielding no postseason berths and highlighting deficiencies in perimeter defense and free-throw accuracy.[151][152][153] A rebound occurred in 2023-24 to 18-14 (12-6 MAC), driven by guard-led scoring averaging 74.2 points per game, though the team again missed the NCAA Tournament; the 2024-25 season regressed to 14-17 (7-11 MAC), underscoring inconsistent depth and rebounding as persistent issues.[154][155]| Season | Football Record (Conf.) | Bowl/Postseason | Basketball Record (Conf.) | Postseason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 3-3 (3-3) | None | 7-16 (3-13) | None |
| 2021 | 9-4 (6-2) | Sun Bowl (W) | 7-23 (6-12) | None |
| 2022 | 4-8 (3-5) | None | 10-21 (5-13) | None |
| 2023 | 5-7 (3-5) | None | 18-14 (12-6) | None |
| 2024 | 4-8 (2-6) | None | 14-17 (7-11) | None |
| 2025* | 4-3 (2-1) | TBD | N/A | N/A |