Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Jockstrap

A jockstrap, also known as an athletic supporter, is a male undergarment consisting of an elastic waistband with a supportive pouch for the genitals and two straps that extend rearward between the legs, designed to provide and comfort during or strenuous physical activities. The garment was invented in 1874 by C. F. Bennett, a for the Chicago-based sporting goods Sharp & Smith, specifically to offer support and prevent chafing for bicycle messengers—known as "bike s"—navigating the rough cobblestone streets of . Originally marketed as a "bicycle jockey strap," it quickly gained popularity among athletes in other , including , , and , where it served as essential protective gear. In 1927, the design evolved with the addition of a hard protective cup inserted into the pouch, a development credited to the (later Protexion Industries) in , , enhancing genital protection against impacts in contact sports. Today, jockstraps remain standard in many athletic contexts for their supportive function, though modern variations also appear in and everyday lines, often emphasizing breathable fabrics like or synthetics for comfort.

Etymology and Terminology

Origin of the Name

The term "" derives from "," a term for the originating in around 1650 as a colloquial use of "" (a variant of Jack meaning an ), combined with "," referring to a supporting or loop dating back to the mid-14th century from and Latin roots. This compound first appeared in print around to describe a sports garment supporting the male genitalia, with an early variant "jockey-strap" recorded in 1890, likely alluding to its initial use by cyclists known as "bike jockeys." By extension, "" later evolved in by the to mean an athlete, reinforcing the garment's association with sports. The name's commercialization traces to 1874, when C.F. Bennett, working for the Chicago-based sporting goods company Sharp & Smith, invented the device as a "bicycle jockey strap" to provide support and prevent chafing for cyclists navigating bumpy cobblestone streets on early bicycles without suspension. Marketed initially to bicycle messengers and riders, it addressed the practical needs of the growing cycling craze in late 19th-century America, where wooden saddles and rough terrain posed risks to male anatomy. As adoption expanded beyond to other athletics like and in the early , the full phrase "bicycle jockey strap" shortened to "jockstrap," entering widespread use by the while "athletic supporter" remained a formal alternative. In 1897, Bennett formed the (later Bike Athletic) and patented a version for as the Bike #10 Jockstrap. By the , "jockstrap" had become the dominant colloquial term in , reflecting its integration into mainstream sports culture and the influence of brands like Bike, which produced millions of units.

Related Terms and Slang

The jockstrap is commonly known by several synonyms that emphasize its functional role in athletic support, including "athletic supporter," "jock," "supporter," and "suspensor." These terms highlight the garment's primary purpose of providing protection and stability for the male genitals during physical activity. Informal and slang usages of the term often derive from its abbreviated form "jock," which originated as dated slang for the penis around 1650–1850, stemming from the Scottish "Jock" as a generic name for an ordinary man. By the late 19th century, this evolved into "jockstrap" itself, first attested in 1887 or 1891, combining the slang "jock" with "strap" to denote the supportive undergarment. In mid-20th-century American vernacular, "jock" shifted to slang for an athletic male, emerging around 1963 as a direct reference to the jockstrap's association with sports, thereby linking the garment to ideals of masculinity and physical prowess. Casual or humorous slang terms for the jockstrap include "banana hammock," used since at least 1988 to describe tight-fitting, minimal-coverage male underwear that accentuates the genital area, often in a playful or ironic tone. Other informal expressions like "nut hugger" refer to snug undergarments that closely fit the genitals, evoking a sense of tight support in everyday or athletic contexts, while "cock sock" denotes a sock-like covering for the penis, sometimes applied to the jockstrap's pouch in vulgar or novelty slang. These terms, rooted in American English from the late 20th century onward, reflect lighthearted attitudes toward male anatomy and undergarments, blending humor with the garment's practical athletic origins. Regional variations appear in specific subcultures; for instance, in gay slang, the jockstrap is termed a "g-string," drawing a parallel to the minimal women's undergarment to underscore its revealing design. Such slang often mirrors broader cultural views on , portraying the jockstrap as both a symbol of athletic vigor and an object of erotic or comedic interest across English-speaking regions.

History

Invention and Early Adoption

The jockstrap was invented in 1874 by C. F. Bennett, an employee of the Chicago-based sporting goods firm Sharp & Smith, as a supportive undergarment designed specifically for "bike "— messengers navigating the rough cobblestone streets of . This early version, often referred to as the "bike jockey strap," provided protection and comfort against the jarring impacts of urban cycling, marking the device's initial purpose as a practical solution for occupational hazards in an era of growing use. The term "" derived from "," reflecting its origins among these delivery riders. By 1897, Bennett had established the Bike Web Company to commercialize his design, securing U.S. Patent No. 594,673 on for an improved "Combined Jock-Strap and Suspensory" that enhanced support through elastic straps and a pouch. This patent enabled the first of the jockstrap in the United States, initially marketed as the Bike Jockey Strap and distributed through sporting goods catalogs. The Bike Web Company, which later evolved into BIKE Athletic, positioned the product beyond , promoting it as an essential item for male athletes requiring genital protection during physical exertion. Early adoption extended to amateur and professional sports in the United States by the late and early , particularly in contact-heavy activities such as and , where players sought added security against impacts. Companies like Wright & Ditson began offering similar supporters in their 1901-1902 catalogs, signaling growing acceptance among competitive athletes. By the , the jockstrap had become a standard piece of athletic gear, with production scaling to meet demand from team sports across the country.

Evolution in Sports and Society

By the 1930s and 1940s, the jockstrap had become a staple in contact sports, particularly , , and , where it provided essential support and protection against impacts. In professional and collegiate leagues, such as the and National Hockey League, it served to safeguard players during high-risk play. This adoption marked a transition from its niche origins, establishing the garment as indispensable for male athletes engaging in vigorous physical activities. The garment's role expanded beyond cycling during this period, evolving into general athletic wear that supported troop fitness programs in , where U.S. military personnel received jockstraps as standard issue to reduce strain during training and maneuvers. Often paired with a protective cup for added defense, it facilitated the physical demands of wartime exercises while promoting disciplined male bodily control. This military integration further normalized the jockstrap across civilian sports, embedding it in routines of organized athletics. In broader society, the jockstrap reinforced traditional gender norms by embodying ideals of masculine toughness and vulnerability management in male-dominated sports arenas, contrasting with emerging female athletic attire. Its popularity peaked in the amid heightened emphasis on team sports and , only to wane in the 1980s and as shorts gained favor for offering comparable support with greater comfort and less exposure. This shift reflected changing preferences for streamlined gear, diminishing the jockstrap's once-ubiquitous presence in athletic culture.

Modern Developments and Brands

In the , jockstraps have experienced a resurgence in niche athletic markets such as and , where post-2010 ergonomic designs prioritize enhanced support, breathability, and reduced chafing during prolonged activity. For cyclists, modern jockstraps offer targeted groin protection and stability under padded shorts, accommodating the repetitive motion and pressure of pedaling on varied terrains. In , they provide essential safeguarding against impacts during sparring and training, often integrated with protective cups for high-contact disciplines like and MMA. Key manufacturers continue to innovate, with Bike Athletic remaining the original producer since 1874 and actively offering updated models in 2025, including moisture-wicking fabrics for superior sweat management during intense workouts. specializes in performance-oriented jockstraps featuring anatomical pouches and quick-drying mesh, emphasizing moisture-wicking properties for all-day comfort in athletic and casual use. produces supportive jockstraps and boxerjock variants with 4-way stretch and HeatGear technology, designed to wick moisture and enhance mobility for sports like running and team athletics. Recent trends reflect broader shifts in athletic wear, incorporating sustainable materials like and to appeal to eco-conscious consumers, as seen in producing low-impact jockstraps from upcycled fabrics. E-commerce platforms have expanded customizable options, allowing users to personalize waistbands, prints, and fits through online builders, fostering greater accessibility and variety. Sales in the athletic supporters segment have grown alongside the overall activewear market, which expanded from approximately $406 billion in 2024 to projected $450 billion by 2025, driven by demand for performance gear in and niche sports.

Design and Components

Basic Structure and Fit

A jockstrap is fundamentally composed of an elastic that encircles the wearer's waist to provide a stable anchor, a contoured front pouch that supports and protects the genitalia, and two elastic straps extending from the pouch's base to connect with the rear of the waistband, creating a Y-shaped configuration across the for secure hold without excess fabric. This ensures the garment remains in place during dynamic movements while allowing unrestricted and in the lower body. The pouch is typically pouch-shaped to conform to the , preventing shifting or bunching, and the overall structure prioritizes targeted support over comprehensive coverage. Proper fit is determined primarily by waist measurement, with standard sizing guidelines categorizing options as small (28-30 inches), medium (32-34 inches), large (36-38 inches), and extra-large (40-42 inches or larger), though variations exist across manufacturers. To select the correct size, measure the natural just above the bones while standing relaxed, ensuring the fits snugly yet comfortably—ideally allowing space for two fingers beneath it to avoid while maintaining . The pouch depth should accommodate the genitalia without tightness or , and the rear straps must tension evenly to hug the contours, promoting stability; if straps ride up or dig in, adjust size or test fit through basic movements like to verify mobility. Many jockstraps include a designated pocket in the pouch for an optional athletic to enhance protection. In contrast to , which enclose the rear fully for , or boxers, which offer loose fabric draping over the legs and for everyday comfort, the jockstrap's exposed rear and minimal straps emphasize athletic mobility by reducing fabric bulk, chafing, and heat retention during physical exertion.

Materials and Manufacturing

Jockstraps are constructed using a combination of synthetic and natural fibers to ensure flexibility, , and during athletic use. The , which provides the primary supportive structure, is typically made from elastic blends such as 88% and 12% , offering superior stretch and snap-back resilience to accommodate movement without restricting comfort. Similarly, variations like 85% and 15% are common for their moisture-wicking properties in high-intensity scenarios. The pouch, designed to cradle and protect the genitals, prioritizes to minimize sweat accumulation and chafing. Materials here often include blends, such as 94% and 6% , which allow air circulation while providing a soft, supportive feel against . Mesh fabrics, composed of - mixes like 82% and 18% , further enhance ventilation in performance-oriented models. Manufacturing begins with precision cutting of strips for the and straps, alongside fabric panels for the pouch, using automated or laser-guided machinery to minimize waste and ensure uniformity. These pieces are then assembled via , where double-stitched seams are applied along stress points to bolster durability and resist tearing during repeated flexing or impacts. Final production incorporates protocols, including tensile strength tests and wash simulations to verify elasticity retention and minimize shrinkage—to maintain product integrity over time. Recent innovations in manufacturing have integrated treatments into these fabrics, such as silver-ion infusions that inhibit and formation, as seen in Jockey's Silver Microfiber line launched around 2021. These treatments, applied during the fiber extrusion phase, remain effective through the garment's lifespan without fading from laundering, enhancing for prolonged athletic wear.

Protective Features

The Athletic Cup

The athletic cup, also known as a protective cup or protector, is a rigid or semi-rigid insert designed to shield the male genitalia from impacts during physical activities. It is typically molded in a contoured shape to cradle and safeguard the testicles and , fitting securely within the front pouch of a jockstrap or supportive garment. This component enhances the jockstrap's basic structure by providing targeted defense against blunt force trauma, such as strikes from balls, pucks, or equipment. Athletic cups are primarily composed of high-impact-resistant materials to ensure durability and protection. Hard-shell variants are commonly made from plastic, the same material used in bullet-resistant glass, which offers exceptional strength without excessive weight. Composite materials, including carbon fiber or polymers, are also utilized for their ability to disperse force effectively. For lower-impact scenarios or younger users, softer shells provide a more flexible alternative, often molded from breathable, lightweight that contours to the body while offering mild cushioning. These cups are engineered to absorb and redirect energy from collisions, preventing injury to sensitive areas. Cups are available in various sizes to accommodate different age groups and body types, ensuring a proper fit that balances and comfort. Peewee sizes are tailored for boys aged 5-7 ( 19-22 inches), youth sizes for boys aged 8-12 ( 22-28 inches), teen sizes for ages 13-17 ( 28-30 inches), and adult sizes for men 18 and older ( 30 inches or more). Insertion occurs via a dedicated slot or pocket in the jockstrap's pouch, allowing the to slide in easily and remain positioned during movement. Proper sizing is critical, as an ill-fitting can shift or fail to protect adequately. The athletic cup traces its origins to the early in , where it was pioneered by catcher Claude , who introduced a "safety cup" in 1916 to protect against foul tips and wild pitches. This innovation marked a shift toward specialized protection for catchers, evolving from rudimentary supporters to more advanced designs by the and . Modern cups build on this foundation, with impact absorption capabilities designed to withstand high-velocity strikes in contact sports, such as those from hockey pucks, dispersing the force to minimize injury risk. These protective capabilities underscore the cup's role in preventing , a common concern in contact sports.

Additional Support Elements

Advanced jockstraps incorporate padded waistbands designed to minimize irritation and chafing during prolonged . These padded elements, often integrated into the waistband, provide a cushioned barrier that enhances comfort without compromising support. In specialized models, particularly those used in contact sports like , guards with inserts offer additional stability and prevent chafing from equipment such as shin guards. The material conforms to the , absorbing and reducing , allowing for secure attachment of protective gear while maintaining mobility. For instance, the CCM Gel Jock Pant features gel applications on the thighs specifically for this purpose. Many contemporary jockstraps include adjustable straps equipped with or sliding mechanisms to allow users to customize tension for optimal fit and stability. This feature ensures the garment remains in place during dynamic movements, reducing the risk of shifting or discomfort. Products like the Shock Doctor Core Supporter exemplify this with secure, user-adjustable leg straps. To promote hygiene and comfort during extended wear, anti-microbial linings are commonly integrated into jockstrap designs, neutralizing odor-causing bacteria. These linings, often treated with technologies like X-STATIC®, work alongside moisture-wicking channels that draw sweat away from the skin, keeping the wearer dry and reducing buildup. The Shock Doctor Core Supporter utilizes such integrated anti-microbial and moisture-wicking properties in its mesh construction.

Primary Uses

In Sports and Physical Activities

Jockstraps serve as essential protective undergarments in numerous contact and high-impact sports, primarily to shield the genitals from injury while supporting athletic performance. Their design, featuring a supportive pouch and elastic straps, secures an in place to absorb impacts, making them particularly valuable in environments involving collisions, fast-moving objects, or prolonged physical strain. In professional and amateur settings alike, they are integrated into standard gear for male athletes participating in team sports and individual activities. In American football, jockstraps equipped with hard-shell cups provide critical protection against direct blows during tackles and pile-ups, helping to prevent testicular trauma that could sideline players. Similarly, in ice hockey, they defend against stray pucks, sticks, and body checks, where groin injuries from high-speed deflections pose a significant risk. Baseball players rely on jockstraps to guard against foul tips, wild pitches, and collisions at bases, ensuring continued mobility during defensive plays. In cycling, the garment minimizes skin irritation and chafing from extended saddle time, allowing riders to maintain focus on endurance without discomfort from friction. The use of jockstraps in these offers tangible benefits, including a notable reduction in injury risk through the containment and shielding of vulnerable areas. A 2015 survey of over 700 young male athletes across various revealed that 18% had experienced testicular injuries, with prevalence highest in contact activities like (48.5%) and wrestling (32.8%), yet only 12.9% consistently wore protective cups, underscoring the equipment's role in mitigation. Compared to traditional full , jockstraps enhance by eliminating rear fabric coverage, which reduces restriction during dynamic movements such as sprinting or pivoting, thereby improving overall and comfort in athletic contexts. Regarding regulations, professional leagues like the do not mandate jockstraps or protective cups, and their use varies among players, with many in the choosing not to wear them. In the NHL, protective cups are standard equipment for players, though not explicitly required by league rules, to minimize groin-related risks. In contrast, many youth sports organizations have required or heavily emphasized their use since the mid-20th century, particularly in contact sports starting as early as age 5, to foster safe participation from an early age. For instance, organizations like USA Lacrosse have enforced protective cup requirements for all players since 2022, reflecting a broader trend in youth athletics toward mandatory safeguards.

Medical and Supportive Applications

Jockstraps, also known as athletic supporters or suspensories, are utilized in post-surgical recovery to provide scrotal immobilization and reduce swelling. Following repair, medical professionals recommend wearing a jockstrap to minimize postoperative by elevating and supporting the , often in conjunction with elevation techniques while resting. Similarly, after procedures such as or testicular surgery, these garments help control bruising and discomfort through gentle compression and positioning. Soft-pouched variants are particularly favored for their ability to cradle the area without irritation, promoting healing in sensitive post-operative phases. In managing chronic conditions affecting the , jockstraps offer supportive elevation as advised by urologists. For , a condition involving dilated veins in the scrotum, wearing a jockstrap or snug supportive alleviates discomfort by reducing gravitational strain on the affected area. Urologists may recommend this for mild cases to lessen pain and symptoms through consistent scrotal support. Likewise, in —inflammation of the —athletic supporters help control swelling and ease symptoms by stabilizing the testicles, often alongside rest and measures. Therapeutic jockstraps designed for medical applications incorporate varying levels of to address and related issues. These variants, such as suspensories with waistbands and mesh pouches, provide firm yet adjustable support for conditions like scrotal swelling or , available through reputable medical suppliers. Specialized garments for genital , including those with integrated pads, apply graduated pressure in the range of 5-20 mmHg to maintain volume reduction and direct flow away from the scrotal area. Such devices prioritize breathability and fit to ensure daily wear comfort while aiding .

Variations

Designs for Women

Designs for women adapt the traditional jockstrap into pelvic protectors, also known as jillstraps, to provide targeted support and safeguarding for the genital area during athletic activities. These undergarments feature an elastic waistband with a contoured pouch or cup designed to fit the , often integrated into or briefs for secure placement. Unlike male versions, female designs emphasize a shallower, wider structure to accommodate the broader and , with padding focused on protecting the and from impacts rather than providing testicular . Early iterations of female pelvic protectors appeared in the mid-1970s, exemplified by patents for hourglass-shaped shock-absorbent pads held in girdle pockets to shield the and from trauma. This development coincided with growing participation in following , addressing vulnerabilities in activities involving falls or stick contact. Such protectors are used in sports like , with products like the Grays Nitro Pelvic Protector offering hip and groin defense. Modern female jockstraps have evolved into comprehensive systems, with brands like Shock Doctor introducing options such as the Women's Core Compression Short with integrated pelvic protector around 2010. These feature dual-density foam cups, moisture-wicking mesh, and adjustable straps for enhanced comfort and mobility, commonly applied in , , and other high-contact sports. The focus remains on anatomical fit, with wider hip straps distributing pressure across the hips and preventing chafing during dynamic movements.

Specialized and Fashion-Oriented Versions

Specialized jockstraps designed for specific physical activities often incorporate enhanced or reinforcement to provide targeted beyond standard athletic use. For and , jockstraps feature tight-fitting or elastane blends that minimize muscle vibration and enhance stability during heavy lifts, allowing for greater mobility while supporting the groin area. Brands like Rounderbum offer models such as the WORKOUT Lift Jockstrap, engineered with compressive fabrics to promote a secure fit and improved performance in sessions. Similarly, Diamond MMA's Jock Short System integrates supportive straps with moisture-wicking materials to reduce chafing and maintain focus during extended workouts. In combat sports like martial arts, jockstraps are adapted with reinforced seams and impact-resistant elements to withstand rigorous movements and potential strikes. These versions typically include durable stitching along the straps and pouch to prevent tearing, paired with flexible yet protective fabrics for unrestricted kicking and grappling. For instance, COOLOMG's MMA Jock Straps utilize a carbon-reinforced core in the cup area, dispersing force from impacts while the four-strap design ensures a locked-in position during activities such as BJJ, boxing, or Muay Thai. Diamond MMA also provides jock systems with bonded seams that prioritize comfort and durability, making them suitable for training where traditional supporters might shift. Fashion-oriented jockstraps extend the garment's utility into aesthetic and lifestyle contexts, often using premium materials like or for visibility and style rather than solely performance. Since the early 2000s, brands such as Nasty Pig have popularized these variants, transforming the jockstrap into a bold statement piece worn as outerwear in and scenes. Nasty Pig's Anvil Leather Jock Strap, for example, features supple vegan leather with elastic accents for a sleek, provocative that emphasizes form-fitting . Their Core Mesh Jock Strap employs breathable poly-spandex for a lightweight, teasing exposure, complete with branded waistbands that align with urban fetish fashion trends. High-profile campaigns, including one in 2025 featuring celebrities like and , have further elevated these items as symbols of edgy menswear. Eco-friendly specialized jockstraps prioritize sustainable materials to appeal to environmentally conscious consumers, incorporating fibers or recycled components without sacrificing support. Brands like produce jockstraps from or recycled blended with elastane, offering breathable, skin-safe options for daily athletic wear that reduce environmental impact through ethical sourcing. TBô Clothing utilizes fast-growing viscose, a requiring minimal water and pesticides, to create supportive jockstraps that are naturally antibacterial and moisture-wicking. Andrew Christian's Eco Collective line employs recycled in low-rise designs, providing a green alternative that maintains the garment's compressive benefits while promoting in intimate apparel.

Cultural Significance

Role in LGBTQ+ Communities

The jockstrap gained prominence in the and within gay leather subcultures, where it transitioned from athletic gear to a staple of fetish wear, symbolizing raw and in underground clubs and social scenes. Emerging alongside the broader community's post-Stonewall expansion, it was often paired with harnesses and , embodying a defiant reclamation of hyper-masculine amid societal repression. In events like early leather contingents at parades, participants showcased jockstraps as bold displays of identity, such as in 1989 where the Bay Area S/M Contingent marched in jockstraps. In contemporary queer culture, jockstraps continue to feature in performances and festivals, serving as provocative elements in choreography and attire that celebrate sexual freedom. At festivals like , they appear in dances and group outfits, fostering communal visibility and joy. designers have elevated their role through erotic apparel lines; for instance, , founded in 2001 by designer and which ceased operations in 2025, popularized pouch-enhancing jockstraps since launching underwear collections in 2006, blending functionality with sensual appeal for LGBTQ+ consumers. Symbolically, the jockstrap represents empowerment and in LGBTQ+ communities, challenging heteronormative standards by embracing vulnerability and desire as sources of strength. It promotes , particularly in spaces where it counters body shame through confident exposure. This is evident in media like , with post-2010 episodes such as Season 3's 2011 "Jocks in Frocks" challenge—where queens styled straight athletes in drag—and Season 5's 2013 underwear-matching mini-challenge, highlighting its playful yet subversive cultural resonance.

Representation in Media and Fashion

The jockstrap has appeared in various film and television depictions, often in the context of sports comedies to highlight athletic camaraderie or humor. In the 2016 film Everybody Wants Some!!, a prank scene involving freshmen players and their jockstraps underscores team initiation rituals in college athletics. Similarly, the garment features in queer cinema and media moments, such as celebrity endorsements that blend athleticism with sensuality, contributing to its cultural visibility beyond locker rooms. In advertising, the jockstrap's portrayal evolved from mid-20th-century emphases on rugged masculinity to contemporary inclusive narratives. Bike Athletic's 1950s campaigns, such as those in sports magazines, promoted the supporter as essential for "defiant masculinity" and protection during intense activities like football and basketball, aligning with post-war ideals of male strength. By contrast, Calvin Klein's 2020s advertisements, including the 2024 Pride campaign featuring diverse models like Cara Delevingne and Jeremy Pope, showcase jockstraps in a celebratory, body-positive light that embraces LGBTQ+ identities and self-expression. These shifts reflect broader societal changes in gender and sexuality representation. Fashion trends in the have integrated the jockstrap into high-end , often visible under low-rise silhouettes to evoke and fluidity. incorporated jockstraps into its collections starting in 2020, with rainbow variants symbolizing inclusivity and blending with luxury prints like motifs. At , Thom Browne's Spring 2023 menswear show featured exposed jockstraps paired with tweed tailoring, a moment that challenged traditional menswear by merging athletic support with gender-blurring proportions and rebellion. This integration, echoed in broader 2023 trends and continuing into 2025 with jockstraps appearing as outerwear in marches, nightlife, and designer , positions the jockstrap as a symbol of contemporary , moving it from utilitarian gear to a statement on identity and style.

References

  1. [1]
    JOCKSTRAP definition in American English - Collins Dictionary
    (dʒɒkstræp ) Word forms: jockstraps. countable noun. A jockstrap is a piece of underwear worn by men to support their genitals when they are playing sports.
  2. [2]
    The jockstrap is now 150 years old and it was invented in Boston
    Mar 7, 2024 · The jockstrap was invented in Boston in 1874 to help bicycle messengers navigate the city's bumpy cobblestones.Missing: definition | Show results with:definition
  3. [3]
    How the jockstrap took over men's fashion - British GQ
    Aug 25, 2023 · No new thing, the jockstrap was invented in 1874 by a guy called CF Bennett of Chicago-based sporting goods company Sharp & Smith.
  4. [4]
    The Invention of the 'Jock Strap' - Guelph Heritage
    The concept of a protection garment for men in sports was recorded in the 1870s in America, with a knitted tight designed to avoid chafing while riding a ...Missing: definition | Show results with:definition
  5. [5]
    Guelph man credited with making the jockstrap truly protective
    Apr 3, 2023 · In 1927 a Guelph company called Elastic Hosiery (later Protexion Industries), located on Waterloo Avenue, fortified the jockstrap with a hard cup.
  6. [6]
    Jockstrap - Etymology, Origin & Meaning
    Jock-strap, originating c. 1887 from "jock" (slang for penis, from Scottish "Jock" meaning common man) + strap, means a sports supporter for male genitalia.
  7. [7]
    Jock - Etymology, Origin & Meaning
    Originating c.1500 as a Scottish variant of Jack (from John), jock evolved by 1952 to mean "male supporter" and by 1963, "athletic man" in US slang.
  8. [8]
    ESPNMAG.com - Why are they called jock straps?
    As athletes in other sports began to wear them, "bicycle jockey strap" was shortened to "jock strap." Now you might ask why athletes are called "jocks." You ...
  9. [9]
    About Us
    ### Summary of Jockstrap Origin
  10. [10]
    Be an Athletic Supporter... - Fashion History Museum
    Aug 8, 2021 · These were sold as 'bicycle jockey-straps' but by the turn of the century were known as 'jock-straps' or athletic supporters.
  11. [11]
    Jockstrap - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
    noun a support for the genitals worn by men engaging in strenuous exercise synonyms: athletic supporter, jock, supporter, suspensorMissing: slang origins
  12. [12]
    Definition of JOCKSTRAP
    ### Summary of Jockstrap from Merriam-Webster
  13. [13]
    Banana Hammock Meaning, Origin and Examples - 7ESL
    Jul 17, 2025 · This term for speedo or thong because of the way they hold a penis. The first mention of 'banana hammock' began in 1988 when a company used the ...
  14. [14]
    cock sock - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    cock sock (plural cock socks). (slang, vulgar) A garment designed to cover the penis, either as a novelty item or for the purpose of modesty.
  15. [15]
    G-string, n. - Green's Dictionary of Slang
    1. (US black) any device – a tampon, towel etc. – used to staunch the flow of menstrual blood. ... 2. (US gay) an athletic supporter, a jockstrap.
  16. [16]
    Jockstraps were invented in Boston 150 years ago | WBUR News
    Mar 8, 2024 · The jockstrap was invented in 1874 by C.F. Bennett, who worked for a company now known as Bike Athletic, to protect the precious parts of ...Missing: wright ditson
  17. [17]
    Gird your loins! Jockstraps are still holding up after 150 years - WABE
    Mar 7, 2024 · Invented for that purpose in 1874 by C.F. Bennett, who worked for a company now known as Bike Athletic, the strappy little staple of yore ...Missing: patent Wright Ditson
  18. [18]
    https://patents.google.com/patent/US594673A/en
  19. [19]
    Today's Tidbit... Early Jocks and Abdomen Protectors (aka Cups)
    Jun 21, 2023 · Bennett designed a thong-like undergarment in 1874 that became known as a bike jockey strap, or jock. Twenty years later, Bennett started his ...Missing: jockstrap | Show results with:jockstrap
  20. [20]
    Jock historian | Your Jockstraps
    Jan 4, 2021 · A 1901/02 Wright & Ditson catalog sold an early athletic cup, called a "lower abdomen protector." A design more like the cup we know was ...Missing: CE | Show results with:CE
  21. [21]
    Women's Work | Science History Institute
    May 1, 2017 · ... straps attached to a front pouch, which he marketed as the Bike Jockey Strap. Within a few years Bennett's undergarment had found a home in ...
  22. [22]
    Manly Man Things: The Jock Strap - MEL Magazine
    Aug 29, 2017 · ... jockstraps were gym class and team sports, where they were usually a requirement. In fact, during World War I, the Army issued a jock to ...<|separator|>
  23. [23]
    Gird your loins! Jockstraps are still holding up after 150 years
    Mar 7, 2024 · The strappy little staple of yore has become a sex symbol of sorts with a reach well beyond the athletic world.
  24. [24]
    A brief history of men's underwear · V&A
    ### Summary of Jockstrap History, Adoption in Sports, Military Use, and Societal Role
  25. [25]
    Where have all the jockstraps gone?
    Jul 22, 2005 · Skiba says that many football players now sport a garment called compression shorts. Young amateurs like the shorts, too, even though they ...Missing: peak popularity 1970s 1980s<|control11|><|separator|>
  26. [26]
    Are jockstraps suitable for cycling? - Blog
    Aug 7, 2025 · So, are jockstraps suitable for cycling? In my opinion, yes! They can provide extra support, comfort, and protection, especially for serious ...
  27. [27]
    https://www.bikeathletic.com/
  28. [28]
    https://www.amazon.com/Bike-Athletic-Jockstrap-Moisture-Wicking-Supportive/dp/B0FHC4MYX5
  29. [29]
    https://www.andrewchristian.com/collections/underwear-jocks-thongs
  30. [30]
    Bike Athletic Original #10 Jockstrap | Moisture-Wicking Supportive ...
    30-day returnsSECURE AND COMFORTABLE FIT: Designed with a 3-inch elastic waistband that stays in place, offering a snug, supportive fit for all body types during movement or ...
  31. [31]
    Underwear/Jocks & Thongs – Andrew Christian Retail
    4.8 595 · 30-day returnsBLACK · BLACK · SAND. SAND. VIBE Bamboo Jock. $27.00 ; BLACK · BLACK · Nocturnal Mesh Thong w/ ALMOST NAKED®. $29.00 ; Black · Black · SLUT Capsule Garter Mesh Jock w/ ...
  32. [32]
    https://www.internationaljock.com/under-armour-performance-jock-with-protective-cup%2C23899.html
  33. [33]
    UA Performance Tech™ Men's 6" Boxerjock® | Under Armour
    In stock Rating 4.8 (572) Insanely light, soft & durable fabric with breathable mesh zones for ventilation where you need it most · 4-way stretch material moves better in every direction ...
  34. [34]
    https://escollectionusa.com/best-deals/3103-recycled-rib-jock.html
  35. [35]
    https://projectclaude.com/en-us/collections/custom-jockstraps
  36. [36]
    RECYCLED RIB JOCK - ES Collection USA
    Jockstrap made of recycled threads: 93% Recycled Polyester - 7% Elastane. Big pouch capacity, ES Collection jacquard waistband. Elastic bands in the back ...
  37. [37]
    https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/activewear-market-report
  38. [38]
    https://www.archivemarketresearch.com/reports/sport-supporter-527451
  39. [39]
    Activewear Market Size, Share And Trends Report, 2030
    The global activewear market size was estimated at USD 406.83 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 677.26 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 9.0% ...Missing: jockstrap | Show results with:jockstrap
  40. [40]
    Sport Supporter 2025 Trends and Forecasts 2033: Analyzing Growth ...
    Rating 4.8 (1,980) Jun 5, 2025 · The global sport supporter market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach a market size of $2.5 billion by 2025, exhibiting a ...
  41. [41]
    GOLBERG G Men's Orange Jockstrap Underwear, Large (38-42 ...
    Material Composition: The jockstrap features a pouch made from 96% Polyester and 4% Spandex, while the waistband and leg straps consist of 88% Polyester and 12 ...
  42. [42]
    Tyhengta Men's Athletic Supporter Performance Jockstrap Underwear
    30-day returnsMaterial: 85% Nylon and 15% Spandex · Soft and elastic fabric. · Front pouch is designed to provide a very snug fit. · Fit for any man for daily wearing ,specially ...
  43. [43]
    JOCK 01: a classic, breathable jockstrap - RUXWOOD
    21–42 day deliveryA classic, breathable jockstrap. The soft pouch, structured waistband, and supportive straps complement an everyday look or no clothing at all.
  44. [44]
    Jockey Sport® Silver Microfiber Jock Strap
    Rating 4.6 (359) · Free delivery over $58.99 · Free lifetime returnsEngineered with inherent silver ions, our soft, stretchy microfiber helps fight odor-causing bacteria on the underwear while you work, exercise and travel.Missing: introduction | Show results with:introduction
  45. [45]
    X2 Men's Jockstrap – Athletic Support, Ergonomic Fit, Soft Stretchy ...
    30-day returnsDouble-stitched seams ensure durability, preventing wear and tear. Crafted with high-quality materials for long-lasting performance and everyday use.
  46. [46]
    Quality Control in the Clothing Industry: A Practical Guide
    The main elements of quality control in the clothing industry include fabric inspection, pattern grading, cutting, sewing, finishing, and packaging. The ...Missing: jockstrap | Show results with:jockstrap
  47. [47]
    https://blogs.exxactsports.com/athletic-cup-the-unsung-hero-of-sports-protection/
  48. [48]
    New JOCKEY Sport Men Silver Microfiber Jock Strap Underwear sz ...
    In stock Free deliveryEngineered with inherent silver ions, our soft, stretchy microfiber helps fight odor-causing bacteria on the underwear while you work, exercise and travel.
  49. [49]
    Athletic Cup: The Unsung Hero of Sports Protection
    The cup is typically made of impact-resistant plastic or composite materials and is inserted into a jockstrap, compression shorts, or cup pocket underwear ...
  50. [50]
    https://blogs.exxactsports.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-athletic-cups-protection-comfort-and-performance/
  51. [51]
    https://www.thecomfycup.com/products/ten-10-black-comfy-cups
  52. [52]
    The Ultimate Guide to Athletic Cups: Protection, Comfort, and ...
    Soft Athletic Cup. Made from flexible rubber or foam, soft cups provide mild protection. Ideal for low-impact sports or beginners. Not recommended for football ...
  53. [53]
    https://www.wikihow.com/Choose-and-Wear-a-Protective-Cup-for-Sports
  54. [54]
    https://health.clevelandclinic.org/athletic-cups-for-kids
  55. [55]
    How to Choose and Wear a Protective Cup for Sports - wikiHow
    ... youth sizes typically fit boys aged 8-12, teen sizes are for boys aged 13-17, and adult sizes are for men 18 and older. If you're an adult with a waistline ...
  56. [56]
    When did players first start wearing cups? - Baseball Fever
    Aug 30, 2014 · But the BIKE Athletic Company based in Knoxville, TN has stated in its athletic supporter products in recent years that it invented the ...
  57. [57]
    https://pedalchile.com/blog/jockstrap
  58. [58]
    https://www.shockdoctor.com/products/core-supporter-with-cup-pocket
  59. [59]
    https://www.hockeyworld.com/CCM-Compression-Gel-Jock-Pant-W-Tabs-Sr
  60. [60]
    https://www.shockdoctor.com/products/core-supporter
  61. [61]
    https://www.usalacrosse.com/sites/default/files/documents/Rules/2022%20NFHS-update-Feb2022.pdf
  62. [62]
    https://www.upstate.edu/hernia/recovery/inguinal-hernia-repair.php
  63. [63]
    https://drstevewilliams.com/Inguinal-Hernia-Postop
  64. [64]
    Inguinal Hernia Repair | Hernia Surgery | SUNY Upstate
    We encourage males to wear scrotal support to decrease postoperative scrotal swelling, such as briefs, athletic compression shorts or a jock strap. We ask males ...
  65. [65]
    Inguinal Hernia Post-Op Instructions - Dr. Steven Williams
    (MEN) – Wear a jockstrap and elevate the scrotum with a towel while sitting or lying to help reduce the swelling that might occur. USE AN ICE PACK! Place an ice ...
  66. [66]
    https://uvahealth.com/find-care/services/imaging/varicocele
  67. [67]
    Varicocele - Penn Medicine
    Treatment. A jock strap or snug underwear may help ease discomfort. You may need other treatment if the pain does not go away or you develop other symptoms. ...Missing: recommendation | Show results with:recommendation
  68. [68]
    Varicocele - UVA Health
    For mild cases, we might recommend you wear tight underwear or a jockstrap. This will provide support and lessen painful symptoms. For more severe cases, we ...
  69. [69]
    Treating Epididymitis and Orchitis - UMass Memorial Health
    If your testicles are swollen, wear an athletic supporter (jockstrap) or spandex shorts. This may help control swelling and ease symptoms. Ice and heat. To ease ...
  70. [70]
    Sport-Aid Suspensories - Medline
    4.5 112 · Free delivery over $50 · 90-day returnsElastic waist suspensory provides firm support; Comfortable and easy to wear and adjust; Elastic waist band adds to comfort and fit; Measure pocket width ...
  71. [71]
    [PDF] Compression Garments for Genital Lymphedema: A Case Series
    The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of off- the-shelf compression shorts (5-20mmHg) with a sex-specific pad insert to maintain the reduction ...
  72. [72]
    Tetra Medical Suspensories with Leg Straps - Medline
    Free delivery over $50 90-day returnsMesh pouches help provide comfortable support; Non-elastic waist strap has leg straps to ensure better control of pouch positioning; Individually poly bagged.
  73. [73]
    How to Wear an Athletic Cup or Pelvic Protector - Geisinger
    Sep 6, 2024 · After finding the right cup, you'll need a supporter to hold it in place. Always wear the cup with the pointed end facing down so you can move your legs freely.<|separator|>
  74. [74]
    Do Groin Guard Females have a specific shape? - Blog
    Jul 30, 2025 · The pelvic structure in females is wider and shallower, with the pubic arch being more rounded. These differences require a groin guard that is ...
  75. [75]
    Female pelvis and crotch protector - US3909847A - Google Patents
    An hourglass shaped shock absorbent pad is held in a pocket of a girdle and is positioned to protect the pelvis and crotch of a human female wearer from shocks.
  76. [76]
    https://www.purehockey.com/product/shock-doctor-female-core-hockey-jock-w-pelvic-protector-girls/itm/3335-23/
  77. [77]
    https://rounderbum.com/products/workout-lift-jockstrap
  78. [78]
    Shock Doctor Female Core Hockey Jock w/ Pelvic Protector - Girls
    $$13.99 delivery Lifetime returnsBuilt-in X-FIT pelvic protector system safeguards the pelvic area and an internal brief keeps vital protection close to the body · Extra padding surrounding the ...Missing: introduction date
  79. [79]
    https://www.coolomg.com/collections/new/products/coolomg-mma-jock-straps-with-cup-for-men-adult-4-straps-athletic-supporters-with-groin-cup-for-bjj-boxing-muay-thai-wrestling-md004
  80. [80]
    https://store.nastypig.com/collections/jocks
  81. [81]
    COOLOMG MMA Jock Straps with Cup for Men Adult 4-Straps ...
    FLEX MMA GROIN GEAR - The MMA athletic cup of the jock straps for men combines a carbon-reinforced core and flexible edges to disperse the impact force.
  82. [82]
    https://www.usmagazine.com/stylish/news/alan-cumming-billy-porter-model-jockstraps-in-nasty-pig-new-campaign/
  83. [83]
    https://tbo.clothing/collections/mens-jockstrap
  84. [84]
    Alan Cumming Billy Porter Model Jockstraps in Nasty Pig New ...
    Jan 15, 2025 · 10 iconic queer New Yorkers are outfitted in some of Nasty Pig's latest, greatest and kinkiest looks seen in decades.
  85. [85]
    https://www.anothermanmag.com/style-grooming/10715/the-sexy-secret-history-of-leather-fetish-fashion
  86. [86]
    The jockstrap's 150th birthday is a gay milestone—here's why
    Aug 20, 2024 · The jockstrap's cultural significance took an unexpected turn in the mid-20th century. In the 1950s and 1960s, it became embraced by the gay community as a ...
  87. [87]
    The Sexy, Secret History of Leather Fetish Fashion - Another Man
    Feb 13, 2019 · From post-war motorcycle groups to modern-day sex apps, this is the story of how leather became a symbol of masculinity and sexuality.
  88. [88]
    A History of Leather at Pride: 1965-1995 - Aphyr
    Sep 18, 2021 · ... leather contingent showed off a jockstrap (Jur, 1989b). ... Perry would go on to help coordinate Los Angeles' first Pride parade (Los Angeles ...
  89. [89]
    10 Things You Can Only Get Away With During Pride
    Jun 21, 2023 · 3. Wearing only a thong/jockstrap/underwear out in public ... Not only is it acceptable to wear your undies on the street, I'd go as far to say ...
  90. [90]
    https://www.thejockshop.com/blogs/articles/unveiling-the-connection-between-jockstraps-and-gay-circuit-parties
  91. [91]
    https://www.roccitymag.com/arts-entertainment/rupauls-drag-race-season-3-jocks-in-frocks-recap-2125083/
  92. [92]
    Unveiling the Connection Between Jockstraps and Gay Circuit Parties
    Aug 16, 2023 · Wearing a jockstrap at a gay circuit party is more than just a fashion choice; it's an affirmation of one's self-confidence and body positivity.
  93. [93]
    "RuPaul's Drag Race" Season 3: Jocks in Frocks Recap
    Jul 25, 2012 · challenge: the dolls had to transform a straight jock into their drag sister for a night. Of course the queens all fawned over the straight ...
  94. [94]
    'Whatcha Packin? - Underwear Match' | S5 E8 | RuPaul's Drag Race
    Apr 10, 2019 · A memory game where Queens match male models wearing the same underwear. Season 5 Episode 8 'Scent of a Drag Queen' Queens: Jinkx Monsoon ...
  95. [95]
    Everybody Wants Some!! (2016) - Jock Strap Prank Scene (7/10)
    Feb 15, 2019 · Everybody Wants Some!! - Jock Strap Prank: The upperclassman on the team play another prank on the freshman players. BUY THE MOVIE: ...
  96. [96]
    15 hottest moments in jockstrap history - Pride
    Oct 10, 2025 · Countless hot celebs have sported the tantalizing underwear over the years, from Rob Lowe in the '80s to Troye Sivan at the Met Gala.
  97. [97]
    A Brief History of the Jockstrap - HOLD NYC
    Invented in 1874 by C.F. Bennett for Boston's “bike jockeys,” the jockstrap was originally a utilitarian solution to a bumpy problem: cobblestone streets ...Missing: definition | Show results with:definition
  98. [98]
    Cara Delevingne & Jeremy Pope Slay in Calvin Klein's Pride ...
    May 29, 2024 · Calvin Klein has proudly launched their 2024 This Is Love campaign, featuring actress and model Cara Delevingne and actor Jeremy Pope as they celebrate Pride.
  99. [99]
    58 steamy celebrity Calvin Klein ads the gays won't forget | Out.com
    Aug 5, 2025 · From Justice Smith to Indya Moore to Troye Sivan to Pabllo Vittar, Calvin Klein has been a very queer-inclusive fashion label by hiring ...
  100. [100]
    Versace Has a Rainbow Jockstrap In Its Pride Collection
    Jun 17, 2020 · Versace, who has been selling versions of their Medusa print jockstrap for a little while now, has a new rainbow-colored pride style for all.
  101. [101]
    Thom Browne, the Man, on Thom Browne, the Brand—A Timeline of ...
    Nov 3, 2023 · Browne's spring 2023 menswear show, presented in Paris in June of 2022, featured jockstraps in his signature tweeds. They went viral and became ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  102. [102]
    Androgynous Fashion on the Runways: 2023 Highlights - Offbinary
    With so many labels attempting to create their own imprint on androgynous fashion, the following are some of our picks of 2023 so far.