Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Kimbal Musk

Kimbal Musk (born September 20, 1972) is a South African-born entrepreneur, , and philanthropist focused on and food systems. The younger brother of , he has pursued ventures emphasizing local, sourcing and innovative farming techniques to promote healthier eating and environmental stewardship. Early in his career, Musk co-founded , a software company providing online city guides and mapping, which was acquired by in 1999 for approximately $307 million. Following this, he invested in , which merged to form , and later shifted focus to the by co-founding The Kitchen Restaurant Group in 2004, a chain emphasizing direct sourcing from local farms across locations in , , and . He also established Square Roots, an urban farming operation using in shipping containers to grow produce year-round, and co-founded Big Green in 2011, a nonprofit that has installed learning gardens in over 700 schools to educate students on growing food. Musk serves on the board of directors of Tesla, Inc., where he contributes to strategic oversight in electric vehicles and energy, and previously held positions on the boards of SpaceX until 2022 and Chipotle Mexican Grill. His education includes a Bachelor of Commerce from Queen's University and training at the French Culinary Institute, blending business acumen with culinary expertise to drive initiatives in real food production and community education.

Early Life and Education

Family Background and Childhood

Kimbal Musk was born on September 20, 1972, in , , to Errol Musk, an electromechanical engineer and property developer, and , a model and registered . He grew up alongside his older brother , born in 1971, and younger sister , born in 1974, in the family home in during the era. Errol Musk's profession exposed the children to hands-on engineering projects, including home construction and mechanical innovations, promoting self-reliance through practical application of technical skills. In contrast, Maye Musk's work as a dietitian emphasized and healthy eating habits within the household, influencing early awareness of food's role in . These parental backgrounds provided complementary models of problem-solving: technical ingenuity from the father and health-oriented discipline from the mother, without formal emphasis on theoretical abstraction. The parents' marriage ended in in 1979, when Kimbal was seven years old, introducing family instability as the children navigated split custody arrangements. Following the separation, Kimbal and spent considerable time living with their father, amid reports of limited daily oversight that allowed greater in daily activities. Kimbal later described the broader South African context of their upbringing as inherently violent, including direct exposure to severe against and ambient societal tensions under . Such conditions, combined with post- disruptions, fostered adaptive through necessity rather than guided nurturing, aligning with patterns observed in high-risk environments where demands independent decision-making.

Relocation and Formal Education

In 1989, Kimbal Musk, then 17 years old, emigrated from to alongside his brother , utilizing their mother Maye Musk's Canadian citizenship to facilitate the move; the brothers arrived with minimal funds and initially relied on relatives for lodging in . Musk enrolled at Queen's University in , joining his brother there to study . He completed his degree in 1995, having navigated the transition through personal effort amid limited family resources, which honed a practical approach to over reliance on external support. This period at Queen's marked Musk's initial exposure to structured business principles, fostering skills in analysis and opportunity recognition that contrasted with rote credential pursuit, as evidenced by his subsequent application of these in real-world contexts rather than traditional corporate paths.

Entrepreneurial Career

Early Internet Ventures

In 1995, Kimbal Musk co-founded with his brother in , developing software that provided online directories, city guides, and mapping services primarily for newspapers adapting to the . The venture began with modest bootstrapped funding of approximately $28,000, enabling the brothers to prioritize rapid product development over external capital dependencies in the nascent online mapping sector. Their close collaboration—leveraging Elon's programming expertise and Kimbal's contributions to operations—facilitated early acquisitions, including licensing deals with outlets that demonstrated practical value in digitizing local content. Zip2's growth aligned with rising internet adoption, achieving scalability through focused execution on core software functionality rather than speculative amid emerging dot-com enthusiasm. In February 1999, Computer acquired the company for $307 million in cash, a reflecting the tangible for its tools in enterprise . Kimbal Musk received about $15 million in proceeds from the sale, providing capital for subsequent pursuits while underscoring the venture's success through iterative development and timely market entry over external hype. Following , Kimbal Musk invested in early-stage software and technology firms, including an initial stake in his brother's , an online financial services platform that later merged into . These activities highlighted a pattern of targeting scalable digital infrastructure, emphasizing user-centric tools amid the late tech expansion, before shifting focus elsewhere around 2000.

Transition to Food and Hospitality

After exiting his early internet ventures, Kimbal Musk pursued a longstanding interest in by training at the Culinary Institute in before relocating to , where he co-founded The Kitchen Restaurant Group in 2004 with Hugo Matheson. This pivot addressed a perceived market gap for restaurants emphasizing fresh, seasonal ingredients sourced directly from local farmers, prioritizing taste and quality derived from proximity to suppliers over processed alternatives or unsubstantiated environmental claims. The Kitchen's model centers on a farm-to-table approach, procuring produce and meats exclusively from farmers to ensure freshness and support regional economies, which Musk has described as a practical means to deliver flavorful, community-oriented dining without relying on imported or industrially scaled goods. The original location quickly established this framework, sourcing from nearby operations to minimize inefficiencies and enhance empirical outcomes like ingredient vibrancy, rather than adopting broader "sustainability" narratives often critiqued as performative. Expansion followed, with a outpost opening in 2010 and an Austin site in 2023, alongside additional venues under the group, reaching approximately four core Kitchen locations by 2025 while incorporating casual offshoots like Next Door Eatery for broader accessibility. Funded initially through private investments including Musk's own resources from prior tech exits, the group achieved operational profitability by focusing on high-quality execution and customer appeal, generating reported annual revenue of $17.5 million as of recent estimates. This success stemmed from scalable practices borrowed from —iterative menu refinement and direct supplier partnerships—over ideological organics trends, though the upscale pricing model has drawn implicit critique for potentially excluding lower-income patrons in favor of premium experiences centered on verifiable food excellence.

Agricultural and Sustainability Initiatives

Kimbal Musk co-founded Square Roots in 2016 with Tobias Peggs to establish an urban farming accelerator using modified shipping containers for hydroponic cultivation of herbs, greens, and microgreens. The initiative aimed to train urban entrepreneurs in controlled-environment agriculture, enabling year-round production in cities to mitigate vulnerabilities in industrial supply chains, such as weather disruptions and long-haul transport. Initial operations launched in Brooklyn, New York, with modular farms stacked in shipping containers to minimize land use and water compared to field agriculture, producing non-GMO crops for local distribution. By 2023, Square Roots had scaled to commercial sites including (using 20 containers for vertical herb growth), (producing 2.4 million servings annually of herbs and mixes via in upcycled containers), and Midwest facilities co-located with distributors like . However, the company paused production at three of four U.S. container farms that year, laying off and shifting to a "farming " model that licenses its modular platform to partners rather than direct , reflecting challenges in achieving broad commercial viability. In February 2025, Square Roots announced expansion into through a new entity, focusing on technology deployment over owned operations. While proponents highlight reduced transport emissions from localized output—potentially cutting food miles by up to 90% in urban settings—the approach's is constrained by high demands for climate control, nutrient delivery, and artificial lighting, which can exceed those of sunlit traditional farms by factors of 10-20 times per unit yield in non-optimized systems. Square Roots has pursued innovations like "dark farming" with gene-edited grown heterotrophically on acetate feeds to eliminate lighting costs, tested at lab by 2024, aiming to lower inputs and enhance viability in energy-scarce regions, though yields remain unproven at . Empirical data indicate uses 90-95% less water than soil methods but delivers marginal net environmental gains when lifecycle —often from non-renewable grids—is factored, underscoring that efficacy hinges on site-specific renewables rather than inherent superiority over optimized outdoor . The pivot to a tech-platform model suggests limited revolutionary impact on global food systems, with value accruing more to and investments than transformative yield scalability.

Media and Technology Ventures

Kimbal Musk co-founded and serves as CEO of Nova Sky Stories, a drone-based entertainment company established in June 2022 following the acquisition of Intel's light drone division. The venture originated from Musk's experience at the Burning Man festival in August 2021, where he witnessed a drone light display that inspired him to advance aerial storytelling as a medium for live, awe-inspiring art accessible to global audiences. Nova Sky Stories leverages swarms of LED-equipped drones, derived from technology developed by Ascending Technologies since 2007, to create synchronized displays combining light, music, and motion for narrative experiences. These systems enable formations of 200 to over 1,000 drones, capable of high-resolution 3D animations and real-time synchronization, with FAA certification ensuring operational safety in diverse environments such as urban skyscrapers or natural landmarks. Early demonstrations highlighted the technology's scalability and cost efficiency compared to traditional pyrotechnics or CGI-heavy productions. For instance, one-off shows cost approximately $250,000, while permanent residencies reduce expenses to $4,000–$5,000 per night, positioning drone displays as a viable alternative in fire-prone areas like or where are restricted. Notable events include a with 500 s in 2016, a 1,800-drone segment at the 2021 opening ceremony, and a 40-minute collaboration with artist at in April 2023. The company sold 6,000 tickets in 2023 and projected over 500,000 in 2024, underscoring commercial viability through residencies at sites like Rock, where twice-nightly shows generate around $2 million annually. This approach emphasizes , such as reduced emissions relative to , and communal viewing experiences that foster over solitary screen consumption. In August 2025, Nova Sky Stories secured a $50 million funding round, including investment from WndrCo, prompting co-founder to join the board as a strategic advisor. , leveraging his expertise, is collaborating on "sky stories"—extended 70- to 80-minute narrative spectacles using up to 10,000 drones, set to debut in 2026 as multidimensional live events with defined plot structures. These aim to adapt intellectual properties into immersive outdoor formats, potentially serving as a supplementary revenue stream for stadiums beyond sports and concerts, though success hinges on technological refinements to achieve unprecedented complexity without relying on conventional studio subsidies. While promising efficiency gains over bloated pipelines in film, the partnership introduces traditional entertainment industry dynamics that may temper pure technological disruption.

Involvement with Tesla

Board Membership and Governance Role

Kimbal Musk was appointed to the Tesla board of directors in April 2004, shortly after the company's founding and prior to its 2010 initial public offering. In this capacity, he fulfills standard fiduciary duties as a director, including oversight of corporate , , and alignment with shareholder interests, though he holds no formal committee assignments such as or compensation roles. His classification as a non-independent director stems directly from his sibling relationship with CEO , a factor that has drawn scrutiny from governance watchdogs concerned about potential conflicts in board deliberations. Musk's board tenure has coincided with Tesla's transformation from a nascent startup to a multinational enterprise with a exceeding $1 trillion at peaks, underscoring an empirical record of value creation that proponents cite as evidence of effective long-term oversight despite independence critiques. His personal stake in , comprising 1,463,220 shares valued at roughly $635 million as of May 2025, further incentivizes alignment with shareholder returns, countering narratives of undue favoritism by demonstrating skin in the game amid the company's growth from pre-IPO valuation to billions in enterprise value. Proxy advisory firms, including , have repeatedly recommended against Musk's re-election, pointing to familial ties and absence from committees as indicators of insufficient checks on executive power, yet shareholders have rebuffed these calls with overwhelming majorities in annual votes, prioritizing continuity in governance over activist demands for structural changes. This pattern reflects a board dynamic resilient to short-term interference, where family-linked stability has facilitated strategic focus, as evidenced by sustained approvals for and operational pivots that delivered compounded returns far outpacing activist-proposed alternatives.

Advocacy on Compensation and Strategy

In August 2025, Kimbal Musk defended Elon Musk's compensation structure on CNBC's , stating that his brother "deserves to be paid" after forgoing any salary or cash bonuses for six to eight years, with solely through performance-tied equity awards. This advocacy came amid legal challenges to Elon's packages, including a court's prior invalidation of the 2018 award—valued at up to $56 billion upon —and shareholder votes on and new proposals. Musk tied the compensation's justification to Tesla's market capitalization expansion from under $60 billion in 2018 to over $1 trillion by 2025, achieved via milestones such as hitting and EBITDA targets alongside market cap thresholds of $100 billion to $650 billion for the 2018 package. He framed the awards as merit-driven incentives aligned with execution on , including scaling production from 254,000 units in 2018 to over 1.8 million in 2023, rather than fixed salaries that might dilute focus on long-term outcomes. For the 2025 proposals, including an interim 96 million share valued at approximately $29 billion, Kimbal emphasized escalating performance hurdles—now requiring trillions in growth—to sustain competitive edge in and , countering egalitarian critiques of "excess" by underscoring causal connections between equity stakes and breakthroughs like widespread EV market penetration, where captured 50% of U.S. sales in 2023. This stance prioritizes verifiable value creation over redistributional concerns, with 's shareholder returns exceeding 1,000% since 2018 vesting triggers.

Philanthropic Efforts

Founding and Impact of Big Green

Big Green, originally named The Kitchen Community, was co-founded by Kimbal Musk and Hugo Matheson in to address childhood challenges by establishing hands-on learning gardens in underserved U.S. , emphasizing practical skills in growing and preparing real over processed alternatives. The initiative stemmed from Musk's earlier involvement with the Grow Foundation in , where programs demonstrated potential to foster self-sufficiency and healthier eating habits among students. By mid-2024, Big Green had deployed garden infrastructure to over 775 , impacting tens of thousands of students through structured curricula that integrate with lessons on and cooking. Funding for Big Green's expansion has drawn from Musk's personal wealth and entrepreneurial networks, including high-profile campaigns such as of his personal vehicles, which raised approximately $2.1 million in one 2018 effort alone to support garden builds and programs. These ties to , while not direct corporate funding, leveraged the brand's visibility to amplify donations, enabling the nonprofit to prioritize empirical outcomes like increased vegetable consumption over symbolic environmental gestures. Empirical data from interventions, including those akin to Big Green's model, indicate measurable benefits: participating children exhibit up to double the intake compared to non-participants, with sustained improvements in dietary behaviors linked to reduced risk through direct exposure to food production. Independent reviews confirm that such programs enhance nutritional knowledge and preferences for whole foods, outperforming passive by embedding causal understanding of agriculture's role in , though long-term prevention requires consistent program maintenance. Despite these localized successes, Big Green's impact faces scalability constraints inherent to site-specific installations, which demand ongoing school resources and may not rival broader reforms like curriculum-wide agricultural training or shifts incentivizing home gardening; evidence suggests top-down mandates, such as subsidized processed foods in schools, undermine such efforts by prioritizing convenience over skill-building. has advocated for the program's focus on empowering students to question industrial food systems, positioning it as a counter to epidemics driven by systemic incentives rather than individual failings.

Broader Social and Environmental Contributions

Kimbal Musk has supported efforts through personal donations to organizations aimed at improving access to nutritious , emphasizing scalable private initiatives that promote over government-subsidized programs. These contributions, drawn from his entrepreneurial successes, total millions of dollars and align with his for sustainable, localized systems that demonstrate measurable impacts such as reduced reliance on . With an estimated net worth of $900 million as of April 2025—primarily from stakes in and alongside his food ventures—Musk possesses substantial capacity to amplify such giving, enabling targeted investments in high-return, grassroots projects rather than broad institutional grants. On the environmental front, Musk has backed urban farming technologies via co-founding Square Roots in 2016, a venture focused on hydroponic container farms that cut food transportation emissions and enhance urban sustainability with proven efficiencies in yield per square foot compared to traditional methods. His restaurant groups, including The Kitchen (launched 2004) and Next Door, source ingredients locally to support , indirectly advancing environmental goals by shortening supply chains and bolstering regional ecosystems. These efforts prioritize causal mechanisms like reduced carbon footprints from localized production, yielding tangible returns in resource conservation over generalized "green" funding.

Political Views and Activities

Campaign Donations and Partisan Shifts

Kimbal Musk has made modest political donations totaling in the tens of thousands of dollars, primarily to candidates emphasizing evidence-based policies rather than strict partisan allegiance, as tracked by records. Early contributions leaned Democratic, including $2,500 to Barack Obama's 2012 reelection campaign on September 27, 2011, and additional support for the presidential bids of and . A notable shift occurred following the , 2021, riot, when Musk donated approximately $28,000 to ten members who voted to impeach , providing $2,800—the maximum individual limit—to each, such as and . This move supported lawmakers rejecting perceived extremism within the GOP, prioritizing institutional accountability over party unity, despite Musk's prior Democratic leanings. Musk's pattern reflects , as evidenced by his April 7, 2025, public criticism on X of Trump's proposed tariffs as a "permanent on consumers," citing of protectionism's costs like higher prices and disruptions, rather than ideological endorsement of economic orthodoxy. Such positions underscore a focus on outcomes over labels, adapting support based on policy efficacy amid failures of rigid approaches like broad tariffs, which historical data links to net consumer burdens without proportional domestic gains.

Public Commentary on Policy Issues

In April 2025, Kimbal Musk vocally opposed President Donald Trump's sweeping tariff regime, characterizing it as a "structural, permanent tax on the American consumer" that would embed higher costs into the rather than serving as a temporary negotiating tool. He contended that such policies drive up prices for everyday goods, stifle job creation by reducing power, and contradict free-market principles by prioritizing over . Musk's critique, shared via posts on X, positioned the tariffs as inflationary and regressive, disproportionately burdening lower-income households amid ongoing trade tensions. This opposition sparked a public dispute with , who defended the tariffs as a bulwark against Chinese economic dominance; Musk countered that Vance's stance overlooked real-world harms like elevated costs for essentials, potentially exacerbating economic pressures on the depicted in Vance's own . Musk further labeled the "most high-tax American president in generations," emphasizing how tariffs function as hidden consumption taxes without delivering promised manufacturing resurgence. Beyond trade, Musk has critiqued government inefficiency and overreach, highlighting instances where federal mandates ballooned costs—for example, imposing a $1 billion budget on a project initially estimated at $50 million—arguing such interventions distort incentives for innovation and private-sector efficiency. His commentary reflects a preference for market-driven solutions, including targeted incentives for agricultural and technological advancement, over broad regulatory or fiscal interventions that he views as counterproductive to sustainable growth.

Personal Life

Family and Relationships

Kimbal Musk was married to artist from 2001 until their divorce in 2010; the couple had two children together. In June 2018, he married Christiana Wyly, an environmental activist and daughter of Texas billionaire , in a ceremony in followed by a reception in . Musk has three children in total, maintaining a low public profile regarding his parental role amid his siblings' higher visibility. Musk shares a collaborative yet independent relationship with his siblings, brother and sister , having co-founded the software company with Elon in 1995 before diverging into food and sustainability ventures. This familial network has provided mutual support for their respective enterprises, distinct from narratives of inherited privilege. The Musk family's dynamics occur against a backdrop of their father Errol Musk's 2025 accusations of sexually abusing five children and stepchildren over decades, which Kimbal has contextualized in discussions of a violent childhood without detailing personal involvement.

Lifestyle and Interests

Kimbal Musk resides in the area of , where he maintains a lifestyle centered on sustainable food production and hands-on culinary pursuits, reflecting a personal commitment to integrating farming principles into everyday routines. A trained chef who attended the French Culinary Institute in , Musk emphasizes cooking as a foundational skill for self-reliance and community building, distinct from the high-tech endeavors of his brother , and often engages in home-based experimentation with fresh, locally sourced ingredients to foster practical expertise. His interests extend to outdoor activities tied to agriculture, such as gardening and exploring innovative growing techniques, alongside tech-driven hobbies like drone-based aerial storytelling through his venture Nova Sky Stories, which applies experimental approaches to visual narrative creation. In 2025, media reports dubbed Musk the world's richest chef, citing an estimated net worth of $900 million largely from early stakes in Tesla and SpaceX, underscoring how his diversified investments underpin rather than derive from his culinary passions.

Controversies and Criticisms

Employee Welfare Fund Mismanagement

In early 2018, Kimbal Musk's The Kitchen Restaurant Group, which operates The Kitchen American Bistro and Next Door American Eatery locations, established the Family Fund as a voluntary employee assistance . Employees contributed through small payroll deductions, typically ranging from 50 cents to $2.50 per paycheck, with the funds intended to support workers facing personal hardships such as medical bills or family crises, rather than broad economic disruptions. The was marketed internally as embodying the company's "family" ethos, with rare disbursements of 2-3 grants annually prior to 2020. During the onset of the in March 2020, the restaurant group faced severe operational challenges, leading to temporary shutdowns and the closure of four Next Door locations in , , the area, and , resulting in approximately 100 layoffs and 400 furloughs out of a total workforce of about 500. On March 21, 2020, the company announced revisions to the Family Fund, promising $400 tax-free grants but requiring reapplications without initially providing access links, and restricting eligibility to current employees only, excluding those laid off. This decision sparked immediate employee backlash, with former staff describing the fund as "shady" and a "" due to its sudden inaccessibility during the crisis, when many tipped workers earning as low as $2.13 per hour had no severance or accrued sick pay. Critics, including employees quoted in media reports from outlets like —which has a history of left-leaning editorial slant—argued that the fund's structure failed to deliver on its compassionate branding amid layoffs, eroding trust in centralized employee-driven relief mechanisms during unforeseen exigencies. No evidence emerged of funds being redirected to business operational costs, but the initial exclusion of laid-off workers from their own contributed pool highlighted accountability gaps, as the program's IRS-compliant design did not anticipate mass terminations. Musk and co-founder Hugo Matheson responded by personally injecting $14,000 into the fund (bringing the total to around $25,000), denying any misrepresentation or personal gain. By April 2020, following a national declaration, the program was restructured as an "Immediate Response Program" administered via the third-party Emergency Assistance Foundation, Inc., extending eligibility to laid-off workers with reduced $25 application fees (down from $200) and capping grants at $400 per person. As of April 10, 2020, 41 current employees had received grants, with 84 applications pending, though the fund risked depletion by summer amid ongoing tip-matching efforts from remaining operations. Musk acknowledged communication failures and the fund's inadequacy for pandemic-scale needs, attributing issues to its original narrow scope rather than intentional malfeasance, while emphasizing reliance on forthcoming stimulus. No formal lawsuits or investigations directly stemming from the fund's handling were reported, though the episode underscored tensions between ad-hoc "family" models and transparent, incentive-aligned alternatives in high-uncertainty scenarios.

Business and Familial Scrutiny

Kimbal Musk's wealth, estimated at a minimum of $635 million as of October 25, 2025, stems predominantly from his direct ownership of 1,463,220 shares in Tesla, Inc. This holding, valued at approximately that amount based on recent market prices, constitutes the bulk of his net worth, with additional assets from restaurant operations and investments. Public scrutiny has occasionally attributed this accumulation to his sibling relationship with Elon Musk, portraying it as secondary to Tesla's success rather than independent merit, with outlets describing his trajectory as "riding his brother's rocket ship." Such characterizations overlook his role as a Tesla board director since 2004, during which he has participated in strategic oversight amid the company's expansion from nascent electric vehicle producer to market leader, consistent with equity-based compensation structures that incentivize aligned long-term governance. Familial associations have invited further examination, notably after September 2025 allegations that Errol Musk, Kimbal's , sexually abused five children and stepchildren spanning from 1993 onward, as detailed in investigative reporting. These accusations, denied by Errol Musk, have cast a shadow on the broader family legacy, prompting indirect questions about inherited reputational risks for figures like Kimbal, despite his and siblings' prior estrangement from their . Kimbal's divergence is evidenced by self-initiated enterprises, such as co-founding The Kitchen Restaurant Group—operating venues in multiple U.S. states—and Square Roots, which develops urban solutions to enhance production. These operations have fostered employment in and , countering narratives of unearned advantage by prioritizing operational over familial leverage. Critiques of his sustainability-oriented businesses remain sparse, with occasional commentary questioning their relative to capital deployed, including potential dependence on sector-wide incentives like grants for urban farming initiatives. Such ventures, however, have demonstrably expanded job opportunities in community-focused food systems, yielding tangible economic impacts in regions like where The Kitchen maintains a presence. This balance highlights causal factors in success—personal risk-taking and market execution—over simplistic familial attributions, as his pre-Tesla involvement in and subsequent diversification reflect merit-driven progression.

References

  1. [1]
    Who is Kimbal Musk, Elon Musk's brother blasting Trump's tariff ...
    kimbal (@kimbal). Who is Kimbal Musk. Born on September 20, 1972, in Pretoria, South Africa, Kimbal is a South African-Canadian-American ...
  2. [2]
    Kimbal Musk - Butterfly Equity
    Musk and his brother Elon Musk founded Zip2, an online directory business sold to Compaq Computer in 1999. After selling Zip2, Mr. Musk invested in several ...
  3. [3]
    Kimbal Musk - Tesla Investor Relations
    Early in his career, Mr. Musk co-founded Zip2 Corporation, an early inventor of online maps and door to door directions, which was acquired by Compaq and ...
  4. [4]
    The Kitchen Restaurant Group Offices - Built In Colorado
    The Kitchen Restaurant Group is a family of restaurants that was co-founded in 2004 by Kimbal Musk and Hugo Matheson. The company was established with the ...
  5. [5]
    Big Green | Growing Food Changes Lives
    Big Green has helped people grow their own food with school and home-based programs. Our work across the country brings hundreds of thousands of gardens to ...Careers Work at Big Green · Big Green Annual · Get In Touch · Grantmaking
  6. [6]
    Who is Kimbal Musk, the Tesla director in cowboy hat? | Reuters
    Jun 13, 2024 · Kimbal Musk was a director of SpaceX from 2002, when it was founded, to January 2022, according to a Tesla proxy filing. He served on ...Missing: positions | Show results with:positions
  7. [7]
    Kimbal Musk - Software, hospitality, and manufacturing entrepreneur
    Education. The French Culinary Institute. Grand Diplome French Cuisine. 2000 - 2001. Queen's University Graphic · Queen's University. -. 1991 - 1995 ...
  8. [8]
    You Are What You Eat: Interview with Kimbal Musk
    Kimbal Musk was born in South Africa. His mother was a prominent dietitian and his father an engineer. In the early '90s, he met up with his brother in ...
  9. [9]
    Who is Elon Musk's brother Kimbal? Meet the chef and farm guru
    Aug 1, 2022 · The brothers and their younger sister, Tosca, 47, were born in Pretoria, the capital of South Africa. After their parents divorced, Kimbal and ...
  10. [10]
    Elon Musk's Siblings: All About Brother Kimbal and Sister Tosca
    Jul 16, 2024 · Kimbal Musk, Tosca Musk and Elon Musk as teenagers. Elon, Kimbal and Tosca were raised by their parents, Errol and Maye, in Pretoria, South ...
  11. [11]
    Maye Musk recalls 'physically and mentally' abusive marriage ...
    Jan 9, 2020 · The Divorce Act, which legalized a dissolution of marriage in South Africa, did not go into effect until July 1, 1979. That year, Maye finally ...
  12. [12]
    All About Elon Musk's Mother Maye Musk - People.com
    Aug 1, 2023 · She divorced Errol Musk in 1979 and alleged he was abusive. Maye married Erroll in 1970, though the two divorced nine years later. Both Maye ...
  13. [13]
    Inside Elon Musk and Kimbal Musk's relationship: the world's richest ...
    Aug 10, 2022 · The family grew up in Pretoria, South Africa. He said his parents didn't have a lot of “oversight” and it allowed the siblings to get up to ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  14. [14]
    Kimbal Musk opens up on 'violent' childhood and complex ...
    Jul 13, 2024 · Kimbal Musk described their childhood environment as "very violent," recounting a harrowing incident where Elon was severely beaten at school.
  15. [15]
    Elon Musk, a Canadian: How Tesla's man was shaped by the ...
    Sep 10, 2023 · When Kimbal moved to Canada and joined Elon as a student at Queen's, the brothers developed a routine. They would read the newspaper and pick ...
  16. [16]
    Elon Musk | Queen's Alumni Review - Queen's University
    Feb 2, 2013 · Elon Musk (right) and his brother Kimbal wore their Queen's year jackets on a 1992 outing in Toronto with their grandmother. (Photo courtesy of ...
  17. [17]
    Kimbal Musk takes the tech entrepreneur ethos and applies it to food
    Jun 14, 2015 · Kimbal graduated from Queen's College in 1995, the same year the brothers started the Web-based city guide platform Zip2, a venture which Compaq ...<|separator|>
  18. [18]
    How Elon Musk founded Zip2 with his brother Kimbal - CNBC
    Jun 19, 2018 · Musk and his younger brother, Kimbal Musk, founded the company in Palo Alto, California in 1995 and eventually sold it to Compaq for roughly $300 million in ...
  19. [19]
    Elon Musk's Wealth Before Becoming a Billionaire - Dhiren Prajapati
    Nov 14, 2024 · In 1995, Elon and Kimbal co-founded Zip2, a software company that provided business directories and maps for newspapers. The idea was ambitious ...<|separator|>
  20. [20]
    The Story of Elon Musk's First Company - Site Builder Report
    Jun 16, 2022 · Zip2, the serial entrepreneur's first venture, sold for $307 million in 1999, earning Musk $22 million for his 7% share of the company when he was only 27- ...
  21. [21]
    Kimbal Musk Net Worth
    Elon netted $22 million from the sale, while Kimbal netted $15 million. After the brothers sold Zip2 , Kimbal invested in new technology and software companies ...Missing: proceeds | Show results with:proceeds
  22. [22]
    Kimbal Musk net worth: His earnings and ventures | Lifestyle Asia India
    Nov 8, 2024 · Born Kimbal James Musk on 20 September 20 1972, in Pretoria, Transvaal, South Africa, he is the son of Errol Musk, who ran an engineering firm ...Kimbal Musk's Net Worth... · Who Is Kimbal Musk? All... · Kimbal Musk's...<|separator|>
  23. [23]
    Kimbal Musk On How Silicon Valley Taught Him To Run ... - Forbes
    Jul 14, 2016 · Kimbal moved to New York and went to the French Culinary Institute before relocating to Boulder where he started The Kitchen and Learning ...
  24. [24]
    Our food system is bust. This innovative three-step plan could fix it
    Mar 29, 2017 · Back in 2004 I opened a restaurant, The Kitchen. We source all our produce from local farmers, and we only serve fresh, seasonal food. But one ...
  25. [25]
    Real Food for Everyone | Kimbal Musk | TEDxChicago - YouTube
    Dec 7, 2017 · Kimbal Musk is applying what he learned in Silicon Valley to how real food can be scaled beyond just to those who can afford it.Missing: Everysite
  26. [26]
    The Farm-to-Table Founding Fathers - NBC News
    Sep 24, 2011 · The Kitchen quickly earned the trust of local farmers. "For years, we'd take random deliveries at the back of the restaurant," Musk says. "A ...<|separator|>
  27. [27]
    The Kitchen Restaurant Group Information - RocketReach
    Revenue, $17.5 million ; Employees, 122 (61 on RocketReach) ; Founded, 2004 ; Address, 1039 Pearl St, Boulder, Colorado 80302, US ; Phone, (303) 399-4564.
  28. [28]
    Elon Musk's Brother Kimbal Musk Is Opening an Austin Restaurant
    Apr 5, 2023 · Kimbal Musk will open the fourth location of his New American bistro, the Kitchen, in downtown Austin within the Sixth and Guadalupe building at 400 West Sixth ...Missing: expansions | Show results with:expansions
  29. [29]
    Kimbal Musk the Kitchen - Business Insider
    Mar 12, 2016 · ... Kimbal Musk moved to Boulder, Colorado, and founded a restaurant called The Kitchen in 2004. The Kitchen has expanded to eight restaurants ...
  30. [30]
    Kimbal Musk's Square Roots is on a mission to feed the world - CNBC
    Nov 12, 2019 · He co-founded Square Roots with CEO Tobias Peggs to grow non-GMO crops in reclaimed shipping containers, even in urban areas. The company is ...
  31. [31]
    Q&A With Kimbal Musk, Cofounder of Square Roots & Board ...
    Jun 5, 2019 · Q&A With Kimbal Musk, Cofounder of Square Roots & Board Director at Tesla, Space X, and Chipotle · Collaborative Fund.Missing: positions | Show results with:positions
  32. [32]
    Case Study: Square Roots Container Farm - Freight Farms
    The idea for Square Roots was born when Brad and Kimbal met in Chicago at The Kitchen in early 2016. Kimbal told Brad about his idea to create a program that ...
  33. [33]
    About - Square Roots
    Pictured Above: Our co-founders Kimbal Musk (L) and Tobias Peggs (R), inside our first farm in Brooklyn, NY.
  34. [34]
    Square Roots hydroponic farm in Kenosha grows greens vertically ...
    May 3, 2023 · Hank Kim shows how herbs are grown vertically at the Square Roots hydroponic farm, which utilizes 20 shipping containers to create indoor growing spaces.
  35. [35]
    Indoor Farming Leader Square Roots Opens New Farm in ...
    The new indoor farm in Springfield, Ohio, uses smart technology, hydroponics, and upcycled containers, producing herbs, salad mixes, and microgreens, with 2.4 ...
  36. [36]
    Let there be dark: Square Roots on why it's farming without light
    May 15, 2024 · The Square Roots farm outside of Chicago is one of five commercial-scale farms the company owns throughout the Midwest co-located on Gordon Food ...
  37. [37]
    Square Roots pauses commercial production, pivots to 'farming as a ...
    Aug 3, 2023 · The hydroponic grower is pausing production, closing three of its four container farms across the US and laying off staff.Missing: scale | Show results with:scale
  38. [38]
    21 Largest Vertical Farming Companies | 2025 Update | Eden Green
    Sep 16, 2025 · In February 2025, Square Roots announced an expansion to Japan via a new company.
  39. [39]
    The emergence of indoor agriculture as a driver of global energy ...
    Sep 23, 2025 · The lack of consensus on whether CEA yields net environmental benefits compared to open-field practices makes improved understanding of on-farm ...Missing: critique | Show results with:critique
  40. [40]
    FARMING IN THE DARK: Researchers are growing gene-edited ...
    May 9, 2024 · They have been very successful with lab-scale trials in sustainable acetate production and heterotrophic plant growth. Now the Square Roots ...Missing: critique | Show results with:critique
  41. [41]
    Quantifying Sustainability at Square Roots' Indoor Farms
    In short, Square Roots will be a greenwash-free zone. It is not over-dramatizing to state that this work is of existential importance.Missing: yields | Show results with:yields
  42. [42]
    About - Nova Sky Stories
    Why Kimbal Musk founded Nova Sky Stories. In August 2021, I stood in Black Rock Desert with my wife and some of my closest friends and experienced something ...
  43. [43]
    Kimbal Musk: Drone Storytelling at New Heights
    Sep 5, 2024 · Kimbal Musk is the cofounder and CEO of Nova Sky Stories, the company that's pushing the boundaries of the new medium of aerial drone storytelling.
  44. [44]
    Jeffrey Katzenberg's WndrCo Invests in Kimbal Musk's Drone Light ...
    Aug 22, 2025 · Jeffrey Katzenberg joined the board of Kimbal Musk's drone light-show company Nova Sky Stories and Katzenberg's WndrCo is investing in Nova.
  45. [45]
    tsla-10ka_20191231.htm - SEC.gov
    Kimbal Musk has been a member of the Board since April 2004. Mr. Musk is a co-founder of The Kitchen, a growing family of businesses with the goal of providing ...
  46. [46]
    Tesla investors advised to ditch Kimbal Musk, James Murdoch by ...
    Sep 27, 2021 · ISS says that Kimbal's payout package is supplemented by the fact that he also does not serve on any board committees. Meanwhile, Murdoch ...
  47. [47]
    A deep dive into Tesla's Board of Directors
    Jan 26, 2023 · Of the eight Board Members, six are independent directors, while Elon and Kimbal Musk are not considered independent directors. Only the ...
  48. [48]
    Kimbal Musk Net Worth (2025) - GuruFocus
    Kimbal Musk currently owns a total of 1 stock. Kimbal Musk owns 1,463,220 shares of Tesla Inc (TSLA) as of May 27, 2025, with a value of $635 Million. Latest ...
  49. [49]
    Tesla Shareholders Urged to Reject Murdoch, Kimbal Musk on Board
    Sep 26, 2021 · “Votes against directors James Murdoch and Kimbal Musk are warranted due to concerns regarding excessive compensation to named executive ...
  50. [50]
    Kimbal Musk on Elon's Tesla pay package: 'My brother deserves to ...
    Aug 22, 2025 · The pay plan was approved by a "special committee" of the Tesla board, with Elon Musk and Kimbal Musk recusing themselves, board members ...
  51. [51]
    Kimbal Musk on Elon's Tesla pay package: My brother deserves to ...
    Aug 22, 2025 · Kimbal Musk, Nova Sky Stories co-founder and CEO, join 'Squawk Box' to discuss his brother Elon Musk's pay package at Tesla. 01:52. Fri, Aug ...
  52. [52]
    Kimbal Musk Weighs in on His Brother Elon's Tesla Pay Package ...
    Aug 22, 2025 · "I think my brother deserves to be paid," the younger Musk said Friday on CNBC's "Squawk Box." "He has zero pay for the past six to eight years.
  53. [53]
    Elon Musk's brother defends Tesla CEO's eye-popping bonus payout
    Sep 5, 2025 · On August 22, Kimbal Musk, the younger brother of Elon, appeared on CNBC's "Squawk Box" to defend his brother amid an ongoing legal battle ...
  54. [54]
    Compensation Proposals - Vote Tesla
    For the 2018 CEO Performance Award, Elon had to grow Tesla by billions; for the proposed 2025 CEO Performance Award, he has to grow Tesla by trillions. To be ...<|separator|>
  55. [55]
    Elon Musk got Zero salary for the last 6-8 years, says brother Kimbal ...
    Aug 25, 2025 · Elon Musk does not receive a salary or cash bonuses from Tesla, but is instead compensated through “performance awards” of costly stock options.
  56. [56]
    Kimbal Musk defends Elon's $29 billion Tesla pay deal - LinkedIn
    Aug 26, 2025 · He told CNBC that Elon “deserves to be paid” after going six to eight years without a salary. The new $29 billion package grants Elon 96 million ...
  57. [57]
    Tesla board member Kimbal Musk weighs in on his brother's pay ...
    Aug 22, 2025 · The younger Musk brother said the Tesla CEO "deserves to be paid" and calls Tesla an AI company.
  58. [58]
    Kimbal Musk on Elon's Tesla pay package - Facebook
    Aug 22, 2025 · Kimbal Musk, the younger brother of the world's wealthiest person, said Elon Musk “deserves to be paid, ” as Tesla remains locked in a legal ...
  59. [59]
    The Big Green Bus "Grow Together" Tour - revel gear
    May 16, 2024 · Since Big Green's founding in 2011 by Kimbal Musk and Hugo Matheson, it's provided garden beds to 775 schools and 1,660 families, and over ...
  60. [60]
    EG Social Impact Portal | Big Green - EG Token
    Big Green was founded in 2011 by Kimbal Musk and Hugo Matheson with a mission to teach kids about real food. Big Green now supports schools, families, and ...<|separator|>
  61. [61]
    Kimbal Musk - Wikipedia
    In 1995 he co-founded, with Elon, the software company Zip2, which was acquired by Compaq for $307 million in 1999.Jen Lewin · Sam Wyly · Burning Man Project · Tubing (recreation)
  62. [62]
    Kimbal Musk gives away his Tesla Model 3 for a $10 donation - 9News
    May 23, 2018 · Donations from around the world amounted to about $2.1 million for the nonprofit Big Green, which was cofounded by Musk. “What Big Green does is ...Missing: funding | Show results with:funding
  63. [63]
    Kimbal Musk Raffling His Tesla Model 3 VIN #6 For Childhood Food ...
    Feb 23, 2018 · To raise money for food literacy for children, Kimbal Musk is raffling away his Tesla Mode 3, which is the sixth one ever made.
  64. [64]
    Home Gardens - Big Green
    SINCE 2021, WE'VE DEPLOYED over 8500 GARDENS TO HOMES VIA MILLION GARDENS · 2 x is the increase in the amount of vegetables kids eat when they're homegrown · 68 ...Missing: formerly | Show results with:formerly
  65. [65]
    School fruit & vegetable gardens - County Health Rankings
    Sep 19, 2023 · There is strong evidence that school gardens increase participating children's vegetable consumption1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Establishing school ...
  66. [66]
    maximizing the impact of school gardens on health outcomes - NIH
    In general, the gardening programmes reviewed showed healthier dietary intake and improved determinants of dietary behaviour. There appeared to be many common ...
  67. [67]
    School Gardens May Combat Childhood Obesity - Choices Magazine
    Our study was designed to assess the impact of a school gardening curriculum on children's knowledge of and intent to eat fresh vegetables.Missing: Big | Show results with:Big
  68. [68]
    Evaluating the impacts of school garden-based programmes on diet ...
    Jun 24, 2022 · Previous evidence suggests that school garden-based programmes (SGBP) may be a promising yet cost-effective intervention to improve children's ...
  69. [69]
    https://www.paulrobertsassociates.co.uk/13823013/discover-the-innovative-world-of-kimbal-musk-039-s-sustainable-business-empire/
  70. [70]
    Discover The Innovative World Of Kimbal Musk's Sustainable ...
    Jul 31, 2025 · Philanthropy: Musk is a major philanthropist, and he has donated millions of dollars to organizations working to improve food security, ...
  71. [71]
    How Elon Musk Made His Brother A Fortune - Forbes
    Apr 20, 2025 · Thanks entirely to small stakes in Elon's two largest companies, SpaceX and Tesla, the younger Musk brother is worth an estimated $900 million.
  72. [72]
    Kimbal Musk's Philanthropy and Business Ventures - Facebook
    Mar 18, 2025 · He co-founded Zip2 with Elon Musk, a software company that was sold to Compaq in 1999 for an impressive $307 million.
  73. [73]
    How Elon Musk's brother Kimbal Musk is disrupting farming with ...
    Jan 6, 2017 · For over a decade, he has run two restaurant chains, The Kitchen and Next Door, which serve dishes made strictly with locally sourced meat and ...
  74. [74]
    Donor Lookup • OpenSecrets
    Donor Lookup ; Money to Candidates, MUSK, KIMBAL BOULDER, CO 80302, THE KITCHEN RESTAURANT ; Money to Candidates, MUSK, KIMBAL DENVER, CO 80206, THE ...
  75. [75]
    Kimbal Musk Gave $28,000 to GOP Lawmakers Who Backed Trump ...
    Apr 17, 2021 · Kimbal Musk previously donated to the presidential campaigns of Democrats Joe Biden, Hillary Clinton, and Barack Obama.
  76. [76]
    GOP Lawmakers Who Voted to Impeach Trump ... - Business Insider
    Apr 17, 2021 · Donations to the GOP lawmakers came from Conservative PACs and even some Democrat donors, including entrepreneur Kimbal Musk, Elon Musk's ...
  77. [77]
    Elon Musk brother Kimbal says Trump tariffs permanent tax ... - CNBC
    Apr 7, 2025 · Kimbal Musk, the brother of the world's wealthiest person, took to X on Monday to criticize President Donald Trump's tariffs.Missing: total | Show results with:total
  78. [78]
    Kimbal Musk, brother of Elon Musk, publicly blasts Trump's tariffs
    Apr 9, 2025 · Kimbal Musk blasted President Donald Trump's new tariff policies in a post on X this week, calling the measures a "permanent tax on the American consumer."
  79. [79]
    Elon Musk's brother bashes Trump tariffs as tax on consumers - Axios
    Apr 7, 2025 · Elon Musk's brother Kimbal bashed President Trump's sweeping tariff regime on Monday as a tax on American consumers.
  80. [80]
    JD Vance, Kimbal Musk argue online over Trump's tariffs - USA Today
    Apr 10, 2025 · Vice President JD Vance was criticized on social media by Elon Musk's brother over his tariff defense. Kimbal Musk on Wednesday shared ...
  81. [81]
    Kimbal Musk Slams Trump as 'Most High Tax American President in ...
    Apr 10, 2025 · Kimbal Musk Slams Trump as 'Most High Tax American President in Generations' Amid Ongoing Trade War Fears · Tariffs: The Hidden Tax · How Trump's ...
  82. [82]
    Kimbal Musk: US government forced $1 B budget on $50 M project
    Feb 11, 2025 · The government wants control and the for-profit companies want cash flow so they're like okay let's all come up with an idea.Missing: regulation | Show results with:regulation
  83. [83]
    Kimbal Musk Predicts the Future of Food - Business Insider
    Jun 21, 2016 · The US government will give new incentives to farmers. Even though more people are demanding organic produce, fewer than 1% of American ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  84. [84]
    Kimbal Musk and Wyly heiress celebrate wedding at Dallas restaurant
    Apr 9, 2018 · The bride: Christiana Wyly, daughter of Texas billionaire Sam Wyly. The groom was Kimbal Musk, brother of Tesla founder Elon Musk.
  85. [85]
    Meet Elon Musk's Family: Siblings, Cousins, and More
    Sep 11, 2023 · Kimbal Musk is Elon Musk's younger brother. He's a restaurateur and philanthropist. Kimbal is the cofounder of three food-related companies: The ...
  86. [86]
    Elon Musk's Father Accused of Child Sexual Abuse
    Sep 25, 2025 · Elon Musk's Father Accused of Child Sexual Abuse. Errol Musk has been accused of sexually abusing five of his children and stepchildren since ...
  87. [87]
    Kimbal Musk - Graham Bensinger
    Jan 31, 2024 · The Tesla board member recalls a tough childhood in South Africa alongside his brother, Elon, before eventually moving to America. Musk ...Missing: family | Show results with:family
  88. [88]
    A Tale of Two Kitchens - Colorado Homes & Lifestyles
    Sep 17, 2018 · Hugo Matheson and Kimbal Musk opened The Kitchen in Boulder in 2004, just as the farm-to-table movement hit Colorado.
  89. [89]
    Kimbal Musk Is Cooking Up Innovation - American Essence
    Musk decided to pursue cooking. He enrolled in the French Culinary Institute in New York, thinking that the experience would be an exotic endeavor. Instead, it ...Missing: hobbies | Show results with:hobbies<|control11|><|separator|>
  90. [90]
    Fun In The Kitchen With Kimbal Musk - Maria's Newsletter
    Mar 4, 2024 · My friendship with Kimbal is a magical one. It all started when friends thought we should meet because we both love cooking, farming, and gardening.Missing: hunter outdoor activities
  91. [91]
    https://www.dailycamera.com/2020/04/13/kimbal-musk-defends-employee-support-fund-pushes-back-on-huffpo-story/
  92. [92]
    Kimbal Musk defends employee support fund, pushes back on ...
    Apr 13, 2020 · The Kitchen and Next Door Eatery founder Kimbal Musk defended his company's employee support fund after accusations the chain failed to ...Missing: security profits<|separator|>
  93. [93]
    Elon Musk's Billionaire Brother Told His Workers They Were Family ...
    Apr 7, 2020 · Kimbal Musk's Next Door restaurant chain cut off access to an emergency fund right before putting about 100 employees out of work.
  94. [94]
    Kimbal Musk's Restaurant Group Revamps Relief Fund to Include ...
    Apr 11, 2020 · Kimbal Musk blames himself for the fund's previous shortcomings, and says the fund has been misrepresented during the COVID-19 pandemic.Missing: welfare | Show results with:welfare
  95. [95]
    Who is the richest chef in US? Elon Musk's brother Kimbal tops 2025 ...
    Sep 19, 2025 · Kimbal Musk, brother of Elon Musk, holds a $500M net worth in 2025 through Tesla shares, restaurants, and social ventures, making him the ...
  96. [96]
    Chef, Drone Artist, 'Consigliere': How Kimbal Musk Rode His ...
    Apr 29, 2025 · Thanks entirely to small stakes in Elon's two largest companies, SpaceX and Tesla, the younger Musk brother is worth an estimated $900 million.<|separator|>
  97. [97]
    How Kimbal Musk Rode His Brother's Billion-Dollar Rocket Ship
    Apr 23, 2025 · Going where Elon goes – in politics, and in business – has been Kimbal's modus operandi for decades. And it's made him very rich.<|separator|>
  98. [98]
    Elon Musk's father accused of sexually abusing his children and ...
    Sep 23, 2025 · Errol Musk, the 79-year-old father of tech billionaire Elon Musk, has been accused of sexually abusing five of his children and stepchildren ...
  99. [99]
    Errol Musk, Father of Elon Mus…–VladTV - Apple Podcasts
    Oct 12, 2025 · Errol Musk, Father of Elon Musk, on Being Accused of Abusing His Children ... Errol Musk, father of Elon Musk, denied allegations of child abuse ...
  100. [100]
    Meet Elon Musk's brother Kimbal, the PayPal and Tesla investor with ...
    Mar 24, 2022 · Meet Elon Musk's brother Kimbal, the PayPal and Tesla investor with a US$752 million net worth who runs a cryptocurrency collective food charity.
  101. [101]
    Kimbal Musk Wants to Feed America, Silicon Valley-Style
    Oct 16, 2017 · Mr. Musk's nonprofit arm, The Kitchen Community, has put learning gardens into 100 Memphis schools, providing both staff and materials. Each one ...
  102. [102]
    Elon Musk Says He's Anti-Subsidy, but Has Gotten Billions of Dollars
    Dec 15, 2021 · He recently said he opposes government subsidies. One of his companies accepted them as recently as April.Missing: Kimbal criticism ROI
  103. [103]
    Kimbal Musk, owner of The Kitchen restaurants in Colorado, talks food
    Aug 28, 2013 · When Kimbal Musk, 40, and his brother Elon sold their first company, Zip2, in 1999 for more than $300 million, both of them could have spent ...Missing: ranch | Show results with:ranch<|separator|>