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Pick and roll

The pick and roll, also known as the screen and roll, is a fundamental offensive play in basketball involving two teammates, where one player (the screener) sets a screen to impede the defender guarding the ball-handler, who then exploits the temporary advantage to drive toward the basket, pass to the rolling screener, or create space for a shot, often leading to high-efficiency scoring opportunities.^[1] The play's origins trace back to the early 20th century, with descriptions of similar screen-and-roll actions appearing in Nat Holman's 1922 book Scientific Basketball as a basic dribble handoff tactic amid the sport's regimented early development.^[2] It gained limited strategic prominence through the mid-20th century but evolved into a core offensive element in the 1980s and 1990s, particularly through the Utah Jazz duo of point guard John Stockton and power forward Karl Malone, who used it to dismantle defenses and propel the team to multiple NBA Finals appearances.^[2] By the 2000s, it became the league's dominant action under players like Steve Nash and Amar'e Stoudemire of the Phoenix Suns, integrating better spacing and pace to surpass traditional post plays in frequency and effectiveness.^[2] In modern NBA offenses, the pick and roll remains a cornerstone strategy despite slight declines in overall usage due to defensive adaptations and alternative actions like handoffs, accounting for approximately 15% of team possessions ending in shots, fouls, or turnovers as of the 2024–25 season and generating points at rates above 1.0 per possession for elite executors.^[3]^[4] Its versatility stems from variations such as the pick and pop, where the screener relocates to the perimeter for a jump shot, or the pick and slip, in which the screener fakes the screen before cutting baseline for a quick pass; these adaptations force defenses into complex coverages like hedging, switching, or "icing," often creating mismatches or open looks.^[1] Iconic modern pairings, including Stephen Curry and Draymond Green of the Golden State Warriors or Luka Dončić with various Dallas Mavericks bigs, have further refined the play's decision-making and timing, emphasizing reads on defender positioning to maximize rim pressure and three-point threats in today's spacing-oriented game.^[1]^[2]

Fundamentals

Definition and Purpose

The pick and roll, also known as the screen and roll, is a fundamental two-player offensive action in basketball in which one player, typically a big man such as a center or power forward, sets a legal screen (or pick) on the defender guarding the ball handler, usually a guard or smaller forward, thereby impeding the defender's movement and creating space for the ball handler to drive toward the basket, pull up for a shot, or make a pass.^[5]^[6]^[7] Following the screen, the screener then "rolls" toward the basket, cutting to receive a potential pass for a layup or other close-range finish, while maintaining offensive positioning.^[8] This play adheres to basketball rules prohibiting illegal contact, ensuring the screener establishes position without moving excessively or extending limbs to block the defender unfairly.^[9] The primary purpose of the pick and roll is to generate defensive confusion and force reactive adjustments from the opposing team, such as switching assignments, hedging the screen, or dropping back in help defense, which often leaves gaps in coverage.^[6]^[7] By exploiting these mismatches—pairing a skilled ball handler against a slower defender or positioning a rolling screener against a smaller guard—it creates high-percentage scoring opportunities, including open drives to the rim, uncontested mid-range shots, or lobs for dunks.^[8]^[10] Additionally, it disrupts overall help defense positioning, pulling rim protectors away from the basket and opening passing lanes to other teammates, thereby enhancing the offense's fluidity and decision-making speed.^[7] Strategically, the pick and roll serves as a cornerstone of modern basketball offenses due to its versatility and high efficiency, accounting for 30–45% of positional attacks in elite competitions and demonstrating success rates up to 90% in certain leagues when executed properly.^[10]^[7] It is employed both in half-court sets to initiate structured plays and in transition to capitalize on fast breaks, promoting team coordination and adaptability across levels from youth to professional basketball.^[8] This play's emphasis on quick reads and physical execution makes it indispensable for creating numerical advantages and optimal attacking spaces without relying on complex formations.^[10]

Historical Origins

The pick and roll, a fundamental offensive play in basketball involving a screen set by one player followed by a roll to the basket, has roots in early screen tactics dating back to the early 20th century, with descriptions of similar screen-and-roll actions appearing in Nat Holman's 1922 book Scientific Basketball as a basic dribble handoff tactic.^[2] These early iterations emphasized basic screening principles, often seen in college and professional games as a way to disrupt man-to-man defenses without the sophisticated passing and finishing options that would later define the play. The play gained further traction in the 1930s and 1940s, when teams began experimenting with picks to free up shooters and create driving lanes.^[11] The term "pick-and-roll" itself first appeared in basketball lexicon around 1960, reflecting its growing recognition as a coordinated action rather than isolated screens.^[5] In the NBA, the pick and roll gained traction during the 1960s and 1970s, becoming an impactful feature through players like Jerry West, who utilized it effectively with the Los Angeles Lakers to exploit mismatches and generate scoring opportunities.^[11] By the late 1970s and into the 1980s, coaches began refining the play's structure; Jerry Sloan, as head coach of the Utah Jazz starting in 1988, is credited with developing a modern version that integrated it as the cornerstone of team offenses, emphasizing quick decision-making and defensive rotations.^[12] The play's prominence surged in the 1990s with the Utah Jazz duo of John Stockton and Karl Malone, who made it a high-volume weapon, frequently using it to dismantle defenses and reach multiple NBA Finals.^[1] This era marked a shift toward integrating the pick and roll into broader offensive schemes, moving beyond rigid set plays. Entering the 2000s, the pick and roll evolved further within motion offenses, influenced by emerging analytics that demonstrated its superior efficiency compared to isolation plays, with usage rising from about 15.6% of NBA possessions in the 2004-05 season to 18.6% by 2008-09.^[13] Early studies highlighted points per possession values often around 0.93 or higher for effective executions, underscoring its role in driving league-wide offensive strategies.^[14]

Execution

Screen Mechanics

In the pick and roll play, the screener approaches the designated spot from the weak side of the court to avoid early detection by the defense, typically starting from the low post or opposite wing before sprinting to the screening area near the top of the key or wing. Once in position, the screener plants their feet shoulder-width apart with knees bent and hips low to maintain balance and stability, orienting their body at a 45-degree angle to the defender's path to optimize the blockage while facing toward the basket or sideline. This stance ensures the screener remains vertical and within their cylinder, preventing the extension of legs or arms beyond the vertical plane.^[15]^[8]^[16] Legal screen rules in both NBA and FIBA competitions require the screener to be completely stationary upon contact, with no forward, backward, or lateral movement after planting their feet, to avoid an illegal moving screen foul. Contact cannot be initiated by the screener; instead, the defender must have sufficient time and distance to react, which FIBA defines as at least one normal step (approximately 1 meter) for a moving opponent and up to two steps for blind-side screens, while NBA rules emphasize permitting the opponent a reasonable opportunity to avoid contact based on speed and direction. Screens set too closely without this buffer or involving leaning, pushing, or elbow extensions are deemed illegal, resulting in an offensive foul.^[17]^[18] The ball handler utilizes the screen by reading the defender's immediate reaction, driving toward the baseline if the defender navigates over the top of the screen to force a longer path and create driving space. If the defender ducks under the screen, the ball handler rejects it by quickly changing direction and dribbling to the opposite side, maintaining momentum without using the pick. For added offensive flow, the ball handler may opt for a handoff directly to the screener, allowing seamless transition into the next action.^[15]^[8]^[19]

Roll and Finishing Options

Following the screen, the screener executes the roll by pivoting toward the basket, typically using a reverse pivot on the foot closest to the rim to seal the defender and create separation, while keeping their head up to maintain vision of the ball and potential help defense.^[8] This movement involves a quick turn and sprint or dive to the rim, with the speed adjusted based on the recovering defender's position—faster against aggressive hedges and slower to exploit switches.^[20] The roller must stay low with bent knees and hips down to avoid fouls and position for a target hand extended toward the passer.^[8] The ball handler, after using the screen, has several passing options to exploit the roll, including a lob pass thrown over the top of rotating help defense to the diving screener near the rim, a pocket bounce pass delivered low through the defender's legs to lead the roller, or a short roll bounce pass to a stationary screener at the elbow for repositioning.^[15] If the defense doubles the ball handler, a quick kick-out pass to open shooters on the perimeter becomes viable, with all decisions requiring precise timing—ideally within 2-3 seconds of the screen to catch defenders out of position.^[20] Effective passing demands head-up dribbling for two steps post-screen to read the defense, using fakes or misdirection to create passing lanes.^[15] For finishing the play, the roller receives the pass and attacks the rim with options such as a power layup, rim-rattling dunk if uncontested, or a floater to arc over help defenders, often incorporating an Euro step or spin move to evade contact.^[8] If the screener draws multiple defenders on the roll, the ball handler can drive baseline or middle for a layup, turning the situation into a 2-on-1 advantage at the hoop.^[21] Success in finishing relies on the roller's ability to seal the defender on their back and adjust mid-air, practicing varied moves like post hooks from a short roll to counter physical bigs.^[15]

Effectiveness Metrics

The pick and roll is one of the most efficient offensive plays in the NBA. This efficiency surpasses isolation plays. Success in the pick and roll often manifests in direct scoring or assists, as tracked by NBA play-type analytics. The play's effectiveness is further enhanced by game pace, where faster-paced teams benefit from reduced defensive recovery time. Over time, the pick and roll's prevalence has increased significantly, based on NBA tracking data. Additionally, small-ball lineups, which emphasize speed and spacing, boost pick and roll efficiency compared to traditional lineups, primarily through better floor spacing and quicker decision-making.

Variations

Pick and Pop

The pick and pop is a variation of the pick and roll offense in basketball, where the screener sets a screen for the ball handler and then immediately relocates outward to the perimeter rather than rolling toward the basket. After the screen is set, the screener "pops" to an open spot on the three-point line or the wing, positioning for a pass to execute a spot-up shot or a fadeaway jumper. This movement forces the defense to choose between covering the popper's shooting threat or allowing the ball handler to drive unimpeded, often resulting in open looks for the popper due to the initial screen disrupting the on-ball defender.^[1]^[22] Strategically, the pick and pop exploits mismatches created by defensive switches, particularly against slower-footed big men who struggle to close out on perimeter shooters. It is especially effective when paired with stretch bigs capable of shooting from distance, such as Dirk Nowitzki, whose ability to pop out for jumpers stretched opposing defenses and opened driving lanes for ball handlers like Steve Nash. This spacing enhances overall offensive flow by pulling rim protectors away from the paint, increasing the efficiency of drives and kick-out passes.^[23]^[24]^[25] In NBA play as of the 2023-24 season, the pick and pop variation has demonstrated strong efficiency in play-type analytics, often outperforming standard pick and rolls by creating more perimeter shooting opportunities.^[26]

Slip Screen

The slip screen represents a deceptive variation of the pick and roll, in which the screener initiates the action by approaching the ball handler's defender as if to establish a solid pick but abruptly cuts toward the basket—typically along the baseline or into the middle—prior to making physical contact. This maneuver exploits the timing of the defensive hedge, where the on-ball defender is drawn toward the ball handler, leaving the screener's path open for a quick dive to the rim. The decision to slip is often based on the screener reading the positioning of their own defender, who may be slow to provide help-side support, allowing for an immediate lob pass or finishing opportunity near the basket.^[20] One primary advantage of the slip screen lies in its ability to catch aggressive defenses off-guard, particularly those employing hard hedges or overcommitting to the ball handler, thereby disrupting rotational help and creating high-percentage interior scoring chances. This tactic integrates seamlessly into motion offenses, where unpredictability enhances overall flow and forces defenders into reactive decisions. In surprise scenarios, such as against teams anticipating a standard roll, slip screens can generate high-efficiency scoring opportunities.^[27]^[28]^[29] The timing of the slip is critical and typically triggered by the ball handler's hesitation dribble or a subtle pause that draws the hedge without fully committing to the drive, signaling the screener to release early. This split-second coordination maximizes separation and minimizes the risk of the slip being anticipated. Pick and roll-heavy teams, such as the Golden State Warriors, frequently incorporate slip screens within their fluid offensive system to complement standard roll actions, leveraging versatile bigs like Draymond Green to exploit defensive overreactions and generate easy buckets in transition or half-court sets. For example, in the 2024-25 season, pairings like Jamal Murray and Nikola Jokić have used slips effectively in high-efficiency possessions.^[20]^[30]^[31]

High-Low Pick and Roll

The high-low pick and roll is a multi-player variation of the pick and roll that layers offensive actions across the high and low post areas to generate multiple scoring threats and exploit defensive rotations. In this setup, a big man initially sets a high screen near the top of the key for the ball handler, who uses it to drive or probe the defense, while a second post player positions in the low block or flashes to provide a secondary screen or receiving option, often creating a dual-threat dynamic that forces defenders to cover extended areas of the court.^[32] Once the high screen is set, the initial screener rolls toward the rim, drawing help defense away from the low post, where the second big can receive a dump pass, set an additional screen for a teammate, or cut for a finish, effectively overloading one side of the floor and stretching zone defenses thin. This coordination requires precise timing and spacing, with wing players typically filling the corners to open driving lanes and prevent easy recoveries.^[33] The ball handler in a high-low pick and roll has versatile options: driving baseline or middle for a layup if the screener's defender fights over the screen, lobbing to the rolling high screener for a dunk amid collapsing coverage, or kicking to the low post player for hook shots, post fades, or interior passes to cutters. These choices emphasize quick decision-making, as the low post threat often pulls rim protectors downward, enhancing the roll man's finishing efficiency near the basket.^[32] This variation gained prominence in the triangle offense, where it integrates seamless ball reversal and post entries to maintain continuity and punish over-helping defenses, as seen in systems blending high-post feeds with low-block actions. High-low pick and rolls prove particularly effective against zones by concentrating multiple players on one side to collapse coverage and create overload advantages.^[33]^[34]

Defensive Strategies

Hedging and Fighting Through

Hedging represents a temporary help defense in pick-and-roll situations, where the screener's defender steps up aggressively to "hedge" or bump the ball handler, disrupting their dribble penetration and forcing a pass or retreat dribble, before quickly fighting through or over the screen to contest the rolling screener.^[35] This coordinated action between the on-ball defender—who fights through the screen to regain position—and the hedging defender aims to neutralize the immediate threat without fully committing to a switch or trap, maintaining individual assignments after the initial disruption.^[36] Teams employ hedging primarily against quick guards or ball handlers who rely on drives to the basket but lack elite shooting range, as it slows their momentum and buys time for recovery.^[36] It demands athletic big men with above-average foot speed and lateral quickness to execute the hedge effectively and recover without leaving the paint vulnerable.^[35] However, the tactic carries risks, such as delayed recovery exposing perimeter shooters to open looks, particularly if the offense counters with a pick-and-pop or short roll to exploit the momentary gap.^[36] In the NBA during the 2010s, hedging was a staple of elite defenses like that of the Miami Heat, who used aggressive hedges and blitzes to pressure ball handlers and limit high-efficiency roll opportunities, contributing to their status as one of the league's top defensive units from 2011 to 2014.^[37]

Switching and Trapping

Switching is a defensive tactic in pick-and-roll situations where the defender guarding the screener and the defender on the ball handler exchange assignments immediately upon the screen being set, allowing the smaller guard defender to take the rolling big man while the bigger defender assumes responsibility for the ball handler. This approach aims to neutralize the screener's roll by matching a quicker defender against them, potentially forcing the offense into mismatches that can be exploited, such as a slower big man now tasked with chasing a perimeter player. However, switching carries inherent risks, particularly in exploiting speed disparities, as it can leave smaller defenders isolated against dominant big men who may capitalize on post-ups or quick drives. Trapping, on the other hand, involves the screener's defender immediately doubling the ball handler right after the pick is set, creating a two-on-one situation designed to disrupt the offense and force a turnover or rushed pass. This aggressive strategy is often employed late in the shot clock when the offense is more vulnerable, pressuring the ball handler into suboptimal decisions while the weak-side defense rotates to cover the vacated areas. By reacting to the screen mechanics, trapping seeks to collapse the driving lanes and limit scoring opportunities near the rim. Despite their utility, both switching and trapping have notable drawbacks, including an increased foul rate due to the physicality involved in exchanges and doubles. Counters by offenses often involve quick passes to the rolling screener or relocation by shooters, but trapping proves particularly effective against ball handlers with poor passing vision.

Zone Adjustments

In zone defenses, common setups like the 2-3 and 1-3-1 formations are modified to disrupt pick and roll actions by extending coverage to anticipated roll paths and coordinating rotations to protect the paint. In the 2-3 zone, the two top defenders (typically positioned at the wings) extend outward to contest the ball handler's drive, while the three baseline defenders shift to provide gap help, closing off lanes for the roller to the basket.^[38] Similarly, the 1-3-1 zone features a chaser at the top who pressures the ball, with the three middle defenders dropping inward to cover the high post and roll trajectories, often trapping the ball handler to force difficult lobs or kick-outs.^[39] These extensions and drops aim to maintain area integrity, preventing direct penetration that exploits man-to-man matchups. Key adjustments emphasize gap help from interior defenders to contest rolls at the rim, while perimeter players actively deny passes to poppers who relocate for perimeter shots, as seen in brief references to pick and pop threats.^[40] This coordinated help reduces opportunities for high-efficiency finishes, thereby decreasing direct rim scoring.^[41] However, these adjustments leave zones susceptible to three-point volume, as offenses exploit the extended coverage.^[41] Hybrid approaches, such as match-up zones, integrate man-to-man switching elements on the ball with zone rotations off the ball, allowing defenders to match up aggressively during picks while recovering to areas.^[42] These blends, often in 1-3-1 or 2-1-2 configurations, confuse offensive spacing and are commonly employed in college basketball by coaches like Chris Mooney to compensate for less athletic rosters, enabling effective containment of rolls without overcommitting resources.^[42]

Notable Applications

Key Players and Teams

The pick and roll has been mastered by several iconic duos in professional basketball, with Steve Nash and Amar'e Stoudemire forming one of the most lethal partnerships during their time with the Phoenix Suns from 2004 to 2010. Nash's elite passing vision and quick decision-making complemented Stoudemire's explosive athleticism and finishing ability around the rim, powering the Suns' high-tempo "Seven Seconds or Less" offense that achieved a .674 winning percentage over those seasons.^[43]^[44] Their synergy elevated the Suns to consistent playoff contenders, including two Western Conference Finals appearances. Another seminal duo was John Stockton and Karl Malone of the Utah Jazz in the 1990s, whose methodical execution of the pick and roll became a hallmark of the team's identity under coach Jerry Sloan. Stockton's precise ball-handling and Malone's physicality as a roller and post threat generated consistent scoring opportunities, contributing to the Jazz's back-to-back NBA Finals appearances in 1997 and 1998.^[45]^[46] In the modern era, Stephen Curry and Draymond Green have redefined the pick and roll within the Golden State Warriors' motion-based system from 2015 onward, blending Green's versatile screening with Curry's off-ball movement and shooting gravity to dismantle defenses. This integration helped the Warriors secure four NBA championships between 2015 and 2022, with the duo's actions often creating open looks for teammates.^[47] Similarly, Nikola Jokić and Jamal Murray's nuanced pick and roll for the Denver Nuggets culminated in their 2023 NBA championship, where Jokić's playmaking as the screener and Murray's mid-range scoring set a new standard for two-man actions in the playoffs.^[48] In recent years, Luka Dončić has elevated the pick and roll with various Dallas Mavericks centers, such as Daniel Gafford and Dereck Lively II, using his scoring and passing to drive playoff success, including a 2024 NBA Finals appearance.^[2] At the team level, the Atlanta Hawks under coach Mike Budenholzer in the 2010s exemplified how the pick and roll could anchor a balanced offense, with frequent high screens involving players like Al Horford and Paul Millsap facilitating ball movement and spacing. This approach led to a franchise-record 60 wins in the 2014-15 season and an Eastern Conference Finals berth, emphasizing the play's role in creating efficient scoring opportunities league-wide.^[49]

Iconic Plays in Professional Basketball

One of the most legendary pick and roll sequences in NBA history occurred in Game 6 of the 1997 Western Conference Finals, when Utah Jazz point guard John Stockton used a high screen set by power forward Karl Malone to create space against the Houston Rockets' defense, ultimately hitting a game-winning 3-pointer at the buzzer to secure a 103-100 victory and advance to the NBA Finals.^[50] This play exemplified the duo's mastery of the pick and roll, with Malone's screen allowing Stockton a wide-open look from deep; the Jazz fell to Michael Jordan's Chicago Bulls in the Finals series.^[51] In the 2016 Western Conference Finals, Stephen Curry and Draymond Green of the Golden State Warriors frequently exploited pick and roll actions against the Oklahoma City Thunder, contributing to their 96-88 victory in Game 7 after trailing 3-1 in the series.^[52]^[53] These actions helped shift the game's flow and propelled the Warriors back to the NBA Finals. During the 2023 Western Conference Finals, Denver Nuggets stars Nikola Jokić and Jamal Murray dominated the [Los Angeles Lakers](/page/Los Angeles_Lakers) through repeated pick and roll executions, notably in Game 3 where their two-man game fueled a 30-point quarter and a 119-108 win, contributing to Denver's series sweep and eventual NBA championship.^[54] Jokić's screens and passes, combined with Murray's scoring off the dribble, overwhelmed the Lakers' defense, with Murray erupting for 37 points including several pick and roll finishes.^[55]

Adaptations in Other Sports

In Ice Hockey

In ice hockey, the pick and roll concept is adapted into a screen-and-roll tactic primarily used in the offensive zone, where a forward positions their body to legally obstruct a defender near the blue line, freeing the puck carrier to skate into the zone with speed. The screening forward, often referred to as the "picker," establishes this block without using their stick or leaving their entitled space on the ice, allowing the puck carrier to exploit the momentary disruption. Once the pick is set, the roller—typically the screening forward—drives toward the net, positioning for a quick pass, tip-in, or rebound opportunity as the play develops. This maneuver creates mismatches and opens passing lanes in a high-speed environment.^[56] This tactic is particularly common during power plays, where the numerical advantage amplifies its effectiveness against man-on-man penalty-kill coverages, enabling controlled zone entries and sustained pressure. For instance, teams like the San Jose Sharks and Florida Panthers have employed pick plays in playoff scenarios to generate scoring chances, such as the Sharks' use in an overtime goal sequence during tight games. The Pittsburgh Penguins have also integrated similar pick plays into their offensive schemes, often off faceoffs to transition quickly into the zone and create chaos around the net. These plays frequently lead to rebounds by drawing defenders out of position and forcing hurried defensive reactions.^[56]^[57] Key differences from basketball include hockey's faster pace, which demands precise timing and subtle positioning to avoid penalties, as well as the boards serving as natural extensions of screens to pin defenders. Illegal picks, where a player impedes a non-puck carrier without puck proximity, are penalized as interference under NHL Rule 56, emphasizing that players must maintain entitlement to their space without active obstruction. This rule prevents overt pick-and-roll executions seen in basketball, promoting more fluid, puck-focused adaptations instead.^[58]

In American Football

In American football, the pick and roll adapts the basketball concept to passing plays, where an offensive player—typically a lineman, running back, or receiver—sets a legal "pick" block on a defender such as a linebacker, creating space for the quarterback or running back to roll out to the side for a pass or run option. This maneuver disrupts the defender's pursuit, allowing the rolling player to exploit the edge of the pocket or flatten out toward the sideline, often combined with play-action to freeze linebackers. Unlike basketball's screen-and-roll, football's version emphasizes timing and route precision to avoid penalties, with the pick executed as incidental contact rather than overt blocking.^[59] The strategy gained prominence in the West Coast offense, popularized by Bill Walsh with the San Francisco 49ers in the 1980s, where short, timed passing routes incorporated pick and rub elements to counter man coverage. In this system, a back or tight end might pick a pursuing linebacker while the quarterback rolls out on a bootleg or sprint-out, enabling quick throws to crossing receivers on rub routes that naturally impede defenders without deliberate obstruction. These plays create "rubs" where receivers' paths cross, forcing defenders to navigate traffic and opening short-to-intermediate windows for completions, as seen in Walsh's emphasis on horizontal stretches to control the clock and gain yards after catch.^[60]^[61] NFL rules strictly limit such contact to prevent illegal picks, classifying deliberate downfield blocking more than one yard beyond the line of scrimmage as offensive pass interference, which results in a 10-yard penalty and replay of the down. Legal picks rely on rub routes where incidental contact occurs as receivers run converging paths, emphasizing technique over force to stay within guidelines that prioritize fair play in pass coverage. Effectiveness is evident in designed rollouts, which boost quarterback passer ratings and enhance overall offensive efficiency by shortening throw distances and reducing sack rates compared to pocket passes.^[62]

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The Art of the Pick-and-Roll: How It Shapes Modern Basketball
May 10, 2025 · Per Synergy Sports, it accounted for 20% of NBA possessions in 2023, generating 0.95 points per possession (PPP). From Bob Cousy's early setups ...
[34]
[PDF] Analysis of the effectiveness of different play types in the end of ...
Apr 1, 2024 · Christmann et al. (2018) explained that the efficacy of the Pick and Roll in the last two minutes of NBA games reached 1.1 PPP, and in 52.8% ...
[35]
How slipping gives NBA offenses more control in the pick-and-roll
Mar 4, 2021 · It's a fusion of two popular, effective plays: pick-and-rolls and cuts. Chris Bosh loved to slip after setting picks for LeBron James and Dwyane ...
[36]
Pick and Roll Offense - from Dr. Hal Wissel - Coach's Clipboard
When the pass is made to player 5 at the top, player 5 looks first to pass to player 4 posting low in front of the basket; player 5 may also shoot a jump shot.
[37]
Basketball High Low Triangle Offense, Coach's Clipboard
The High-Low Triangle offense is a combination of man-to-man and zone offenses, and incorporates some elements of Tex Winter's triangle offense.
[38]
Pick & Roll Development
NBA teams generate nearly 1.00 PPP (points per possession) on pick-and-roll plays when the defense doesn't rotate early. Teams that consistently tag early and ...
[39]
How to defend and SHUT DOWN the pick and roll -- 4 types of ...
Blitzing the pick and roll is a coverage in which both the defender guarding the screener and the defender guarding the ball-handler execute a double-team.
[40]
Hedge Defense in Basketball - Hoop Student
The hedge is a basketball tactic consisting of a defender who moves slightly above or at the level of an on-ball screen set by an offensive player.Hedge vs. pick and roll · No hedge vs. pick and roll · Additional insights
[41]
The Return of Rose and the HEAT's Defense | Miami Heat - NBA
Oct 30, 2013 · In the pick-and-roll, the defender guarding the screen-setter blitzes or hedges the ballhandler to get him to take a retreat dribble or give ...
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https://www.coachesclipboard.net/MatchUpZone.html
[43]
1-3-1 Zone Defense in Basketball - Complete Guide - The Hoops Geek
Apr 14, 2025 · The core principle of the 1-3-1 zone is to eliminate direct line passes. Defenders must close out passing lanes, forcing the offense to lob or ...
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Basketball Defenses - Coach's Clipboard
Zone defenses can be categorized based on the defensive set that you use (2-3, 1-2-2, 3-2, 1-3-1, 1-1-3, etc). Rebounding out of a zone defense is also ...Defending the Pick and Roll · Principles of Zone Defense · Match-up Zone Defense
[45]
Why smart college hoops coaches have kept a fading defensive art ...
Oct 10, 2025 · The Wolverines finished 12th in KenPom's defensive efficiency rankings while using zone on 5.8 percent of possessions. Marquette, on the ...
[46]
Match-up Zone Defense - Coach's Clipboard
Match-up zone defense is a zone defense that looks like man-to-man, and combines elements of M2M defense (on ball), and zone defense (away from the ball).Missing: roll | Show results with:roll
[47]
#NashROH: An Interview with Amar'e Stoudemire | Phoenix Suns
Oct 29, 2015 · Stoudemire and Nash were part of the Phoenix teams that sported a .674 winning percentage from 2004 through 2010. The duo formed one of the most ...Missing: usage | Show results with:usage
[48]
Nash – Stoudemire Deadly Phoenix Pick & Roll | Fastmodel Sports
Jul 30, 2016 · ... pick-and-roll teams with Steve Nash running the point. In 2004-05 Stoudemire averaged 26 points per game, 8.9 rebounds per game, and shot ...
[49]
Utah Jazz Legend Karl Malone Describes Running Pick-And-Roll ...
May 19, 2020 · Utah Jazz legendary power forward Karl Malone detailed his experience running the pick-and-roll with hall of fame point guard John Stockton.
[50]
Jerry Sloan's 90s Utah Jazz Offense Part 3 - Pick & Roll Series
Aug 18, 2021 · ... 90s Utah Jazz, we cover the vaunted pick & roll sets that John Stockton and Karl Malone perfected, as well as some other pick & roll ...
[51]
Steph Curry-Draymond Green Pick-and-Roll Is Still NBA's Most ...
May 17, 2019 · And the play that spearheaded their 114-111 win, particularly down the stretch, was the Stephen Curry-Draymond Green pick-and-roll. The offense ...
[52]
Nikola Jokić, Jamal Murray and the growth of the NBA's most lethal ...
Jul 14, 2023 · Recently, Malone noted that during the 2018-19 season, the NBA's most productive pick-and-roll combination was Murray screening for Jokic.<|separator|>
[53]
Kyle Korver: An Offense Unto Himself - Grantland
Jul 29, 2014 · Budenholzer wants to build a sort of Spurs East, with the ball whipping from side to side in an unguardable blur of passes, handoffs, and picks.
[54]
1997 West Finals Game 6: Stockton hits game winner | NBA.com
The Jazz' star tandom of Stockton and Malone battle the Rockets big three (Olajuwon, Barkley, Drexler). But it's John Stockton who hits the biggest ...<|separator|>
[55]
Karl Malone on his iconic pick for John Stockton's '97 WCF game ...
Mar 15, 2025 · Karl Malone on his iconic pick for John Stockton's 1997 WCF game-winner. The Rockets claimed that Malone's pick was borderline illegal.
[56]
Warriors 96-88 Thunder (May 30, 2016) Final Score - ESPN
Stephen Curry and Klay Thompson carried the 73-win Warriors right back to the NBA Finals, as Golden State beat the Oklahoma City Thunder 96-88 in Game 7 of the ...Missing: roll | Show results with:roll
[57]
Warriors Silence the Thunder in Game 7, Series - NBA
May 30, 2016 · Curry converted all three free throws after being fouled by Ibaka on a shot from behind the arc, and then after both sides missed three-point ...Missing: pick roll lob
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Denver Nuggets vs Los Angeles Lakers May 20, 2023 Game Summary
The Nuggets excelled down the stretch with Murray and Jokic repeatedly running a two-man pick-and-roll game suggested by “Coach Jokic,” according to coach ...
[59]
Nuggets 108-103 Lakers (May 18, 2023) Final Score - ESPN
May 18, 2023 · After Nikola Jokic's monster game in the opener, his pick-and-roll partner Jamal Murray took the spotlight in the Western Conference finals ...
[60]
Ice Hockey Pick Plays - by Greg Revak - Hockey IQ Newsletter
Mar 24, 2024 · Picking player stays on their own ice (no stick/reaching). Puck carrier runs their opponent into their teammate - very effective against ...Missing: roll | Show results with:roll
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James Neal Faceoff Play Is Tormenting Opponents
Mar 1, 2012 · Kunitz fakes the pick play, lets the Right Wing fly past him, then slips in behind the defense and waits for the pass from Malkin. The play ...January 22 Vs Washington · February 7 Vs Montreal · February 11 Vs Winnipeg
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[PDF] Official Rules 2024-2025 - NHL Media
Oct 4, 2024 · 1.1 Rink - National Hockey League games shall be played on an ice ... A “pick” is the action of a player who checks an opponent who is not ...
[63]
Blocking Penalties Explained With Examples - vIQtory Sports
Feb 24, 2025 · An illegal block in the back is the less harsh version of clipping. It deals with a strike above the waist to the defender's backside instead of clipping.
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[PDF] West Coast Offense Playbook
Our offense is based upon Bill Walsh's 'West Coast Offense'. It is an offense that has been proven successful at the highest levels of football. With the proper ...
[65]
Anatomy of Pat Shurmur's Offense - Giants.com
Jan 23, 2018 · Pat Shurmur's roots in Philadelphia were in the west coast offense. ... Teams utilize rub routes to free their players heading across the field.
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NFL Video Rulebook Offensive Pass Interference
Pass interference can only occur when a forward pass is thrown from behind the line of scrimmage, regardless of whether the pass is legal or illegal, or whether ...
[67]
Next Gen Stats: New advanced metrics you NEED to know for the ...
Sep 1, 2021 · -- Four out of every five designed rollout pass plays also featured play-action (82%).Missing: effectiveness | Show results with:effectiveness