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Quintessence

Quintessence is a multifaceted concept that spans ancient philosophy, modern cosmology, literature, music, film, organizations, and brands, originally denoting the fifth classical element believed to constitute the heavens and, in contemporary physics, referring to a hypothetical scalar field that serves as a dynamical form of dark energy driving the universe's accelerated expansion.^[1]^[2] In ancient and medieval philosophy, quintessence—also termed aether—was posited by Aristotle as an eternal, unchanging substance distinct from the four terrestrial elements of earth, water, air, and fire, serving as the pure material of celestial bodies such as stars and planets, which exhibit perfect circular motion without decay.^[3]^[4] This fifth element was thought to permeate the cosmos beyond the sublunary realm, embodying purity and divinity, and influenced later alchemical traditions where it represented the sought-after essence capable of transmuting base metals into gold.^[5]^[6]^[7] In cosmology, the term quintessence was revived in the late 20th century to describe scalar field models proposed as alternatives to the cosmological constant for explaining dark energy, with early formulations appearing in 1988 as a slowly rolling homogeneous scalar field whose potential energy density could mimic vacuum energy while allowing evolution over cosmic time.^[8] The name was formally adopted in 1998 to highlight its connection to the classical fifth element, emphasizing tracker solutions where the field's energy density tracks the dominant component of the universe (radiation or matter) before dominating today, potentially resolving the "coincidence problem" of why dark energy and matter densities are comparable in the present epoch. Unlike a static cosmological constant with equation of state w = -1, quintessence permits w to vary near -1, offering testable predictions through observations of cosmic microwave background anisotropies, supernovae distances, and large-scale structure.^[2] As of 2025, constraints from datasets like Planck and DESI are consistent with dark energy (including quintessence models) comprising approximately 68% of the universe's energy density, with recent DESI results hinting at evolving dark energy and providing some preference for dynamical models over a strict cosmological constant, though distinguishing quintessence from other dark energy paradigms remains challenging.^[9]^[10]

Philosophy and science

Classical element

In ancient Greek philosophy, quintessence, or the fifth element, was conceptualized as a distinct substance beyond the four terrestrial elements of earth, water, air, and fire. Aristotle introduced this idea in his treatise On the Heavens (c. 350 BCE), describing it as the aether, a pure and eternal body that constitutes the material of the celestial realm. Unlike the sublunary elements subject to generation and corruption, aether was posited to explain the immutable and perfect nature of the heavens, where bodies like stars and planets exhibit only circular motion without decay. The term "quintessence" derives from Medieval Latin quinta essentia (c. 13th century), translating the Greek pemptē ousia (fifth substance), and entered European alchemical discourse in the late medieval period, building on Aristotelian concepts transmitted through Arabic scholars. Later, in the 16th century, Paracelsus further developed the concept in his alchemical writings, viewing the quinta essentia as the extractable core of natural essences, essential for medicinal preparations and symbolic of ultimate refinement. Key properties attributed to quintessence included its eternal and incorruptible nature, weightlessness, luminosity, and capacity for uniform circular motion, which filled the space beyond Earth's sphere and sustained the eternal revolutions of celestial bodies.^[11]^[12] Quintessence profoundly shaped medieval cosmology, particularly in the Ptolemaic geocentric model, where it formed the substance of the crystalline spheres—transparent, concentric orbs carrying the planets and fixed stars in their orbits. These spheres, numbering up to ten in systems like that of Johannes de Sacrobosco (c. 1230), embodied the incorruptible perfection of the supralunary world, contrasting the mutable terrestrial domain. During the Renaissance, the concept transitioned toward a more mechanistic ether in scientific thought, as seen in René Descartes' 17th-century vortex theory, where subtle matter in swirling vortices replaced static quintessence to explain planetary motion without invoking Aristotelian essences.^[13] In alchemical traditions, quintessence represented the purified essence obtainable from base materials through processes like distillation, embodying not only physical transmutation but also spiritual enlightenment as the alchemist's path to divine harmony. Figures like Paracelsus emphasized its role as the "life spirit" inherent in all things, extractable to achieve healing and perfection, symbolizing the soul's ascent from corruption to immortality.^[12]

Modern cosmology

In modern cosmology, quintessence refers to a dynamical model of dark energy proposed as a scalar field \phi minimally coupled to gravity, with an associated potential V(\phi) that evolves over cosmic time. This model was first introduced by Peebles and Ratra in 1988 to provide a time-varying alternative to the cosmological constant, allowing for a more natural explanation of the universe's energy budget. The concept gained prominence following the 1998 observations of Type Ia supernovae, which revealed the universe's accelerating expansion and motivated dynamical dark energy scenarios over a static \Lambda. Unlike the cosmological constant, quintessence permits the dark energy density to change, potentially resolving issues like the fine-tuning of its initial value. The energy density of the quintessence field is given by

\rho_\phi = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{d\phi}{dt} \right)^2 + V(\phi),

while its equation of state parameter is

w_\phi = \frac{ \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{d\phi}{dt} \right)^2 - V(\phi) }{ \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{d\phi}{dt} \right)^2 + V(\phi) },

which can exceed -1 during certain epochs, contrasting with the constant w = -1 of the cosmological constant. In the Friedmann equations governing cosmic expansion, \rho_\phi contributes alongside matter and radiation densities, serving as an alternative to the \LambdaCDM model by addressing the coincidence problem—why dark energy density is comparable to matter density today—and the fine-tuning problem of an unnaturally small constant. Specific potentials, such as the exponential form V(\phi) = V_0 e^{-\lambda \phi}, enable "tracker" solutions where \phi evolves to mimic the dominant background energy component before transitioning to acceleration, reducing sensitivity to initial conditions. Observational constraints on quintessence arise from cosmic microwave background (CMB) data, such as Planck 2018 results combined with recent baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) measurements from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Year 1 data release (2024, updated 2025), which limit w_\phi to near -1 but show preferences for deviations (w_\phi \neq -1) at the 2-3\sigma level, hinting at evolving dark energy consistent with quintessence models.^[14] Recent DESI analyses (as of 2025) suggest dark energy density may evolve with cosmic time, offering support for dynamical quintessence over a static cosmological constant.^[15] These datasets, along with supernova observations, also probe the Hubble tension—the discrepancy between early-universe (CMB-derived) and late-universe (local) measurements of the Hubble constant—where quintessence models can partially alleviate the 4-5\sigma mismatch by permitting evolving dark energy. Ongoing surveys, including the Euclid telescope's early data release in March 2025 and anticipated full Data Release 1 in October 2026, are tightening these bounds through precision weak lensing and galaxy clustering, potentially distinguishing quintessence from \LambdaCDM if w_\phi evolves detectably.^[16] Historically, quintessence builds on earlier ideas linking scalar fields to inflation, where the same field could drive early-universe expansion before transitioning to a post-inflationary role in late-time acceleration, as explored in quintessential inflation models. A key precursor is Wetterich's 1988 proposal of a scalar field mimicking a varying cosmological "constant," which influenced subsequent developments by allowing coupling to other sectors like varying fundamental constants.

Arts and entertainment

Literature

In literary contexts, "quintessence" often evokes the pursuit of essential truths, purity, and metaphysical discovery, drawing from its alchemical roots as the fifth element beyond earth, air, fire, and water. This concept has shaped various prose, poetry, and critical works titled or centered on the term. Jess Redman's Quintessence (2020) is a middle-grade fantasy novel published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux, centering on twelve-year-old Alma, who relocates to the town of Four Points and grapples with debilitating panic attacks. Through her involvement with the local Astronomy Club, Alma encounters a fallen star and embarks on a quest that intertwines the four classical elements with quintessence as a vital, unifying life force, ultimately addressing themes of friendship, loss, anxiety, and personal interconnectedness.^[17] David Walton's Quintessence (2013), issued by Tor Books, reimagines 17th-century Europe in an alternate history framework where alchemy drives exploration on a flat Earth. The narrative follows alchemist Christopher Sinclair, who, after his wife's execution for witchcraft, pursues the elusive fifth element for immortality, intersecting with historical figures like Galileo and Kepler amid themes of scientific ambition, betrayal, and the boundaries between magic and reason. Garrett Caples's Quintessence of the Minor: Symbolist Poetry in English (2010), a pamphlet from Wave Books, compiles and analyzes works by overlooked English-language Symbolist poets, including Ernest Dowson and Lionel Johnson. The anthology highlights their evocation of ideal beauty, melancholy, and decay, positioning these "minor" figures as influential precursors to modernist poetry through subtle, atmospheric explorations of the ephemeral essence of experience.^[18] An earlier critical work, George Bernard Shaw's The Quintessence of Ibsenism (1891, revised 1913), distills the core of Henrik Ibsen's dramatic oeuvre as a radical challenge to conventional morality and ideals, emphasizing the "life force" that propels human evolution beyond societal constraints. Shaw's essay, available via Project Gutenberg, portrays Ibsen's plays—such as A Doll's House and Ghosts—as the purest expression of modern drama's confrontational realism. Across these texts, recurring motifs of purification, ultimate reality, and transformative quests reflect alchemical traditions, where quintessence symbolizes refined perfection emerging from base elements. This legacy has notably influenced post-2000 genre fiction, enriching fantasy and speculative narratives with metaphysical depth, as seen in quests for hidden essences amid personal or cosmic upheaval.

Music

Quintessence, a British psychedelic rock band formed in April 1969 in Notting Hill, London, blended elements of progressive rock, jazz, and Indian classical music, drawing heavily from Hindu spiritual traditions and Eastern mysticism.^[19] The group's core lineup included Shiva Shankar Jones on vocals, keyboards, and percussion (often incorporating sitar and tabla influences), Raja Ram (Ron Rothfield) on flute and percussion, Alan Mostert on lead guitar, Sambhu Babaji on bass, Jake Milton on drums, and Maha Dev (Dave Codling) on rhythm guitar.^[20] This international ensemble, with members adopting spiritual pseudonyms, emerged amid the 1970s counterculture scene, performing at free festivals and aligning with the era's interest in transcendental meditation and Eastern philosophies, which permeated their lyrical themes of enlightenment and cosmic unity.^[21] The band's debut album, In Blissful Company (1969), introduced their signature raga rock sound through tracks like the instrumental "Notting Hill Gate," evoking London's vibrant underground scene, and "Giants," which explored cosmic and mythical imagery with extended improvisations.^[22] Their self-titled second album, Quintessence (1970), deepened these spiritual motifs on songs such as "Jesus, Buddha, Moses, Gauranga," a devotional chant blending world religions, and "Sea of Immortality," featuring swirling flute and sitar lines over rhythmic grooves.^[23] The follow-up, Dive Deep (1971), shifted toward longer, meditative jams, including the 10-minute-plus "Dance for the One" and the concise yet expansive "Brahman," reflecting Hindu concepts of ultimate reality through layered percussion and soaring vocals.^[24] Later works like Indweller (1972) included shorter, ethereal pieces such as "Butterfly Music," a brief interlude capturing the band's evolving fusion of folk and psychedelia, often compiled in retrospective releases.^[25] Quintessence's discography evolved from raw, exploratory sessions on Island Records to more polished spiritual rock before disbanding around 1972, with splinter groups continuing under the name; reissues like the 2018 compilation Move into the Light: The Complete Island Recordings 1969-1971 have preserved their legacy, making tracks widely available on streaming platforms such as Spotify and Apple Music as of 2025.^[21] In contemporary music, the name "Quintessence" appears in jazz-funk contexts, notably the 1981 self-titled album by an American ensemble (reissued in 2024 by Mad About Records), featuring Rhodes-driven grooves on tracks like "Between Thoughts" and "Breeze," highlighting fusion's enduring appeal.^[26] Additionally, Quincy Jones's instrumental "Quintessence" (1962), a sophisticated big-band bossa nova piece later reissued in expanded editions, exemplifies the term's resonance in mid-century jazz, though distinct from the rock band's output.^[27]

Film, television, and comics

In DC Comics, the Quintessence is depicted as a council of five cosmic entities serving as multiversal observers and guardians of reality, including members such as Highfather of the New Gods, Ganthet of the Green Lantern Guardians, the Phantom Stranger, the wizard Shazam, and the Spectre.^[28] Introduced in the storyline of The Spectre series in 1994, the group convenes to monitor and occasionally intervene in cataclysmic events to preserve cosmic balance.^[29] Their role is prominently featured in the 1994 crossover event Zero Hour: Crisis in Time, where they orchestrate pivotal historical tragedies—such as the destruction of Krypton, the sinking of Atlantis, and the burning of Mars—to shape the destinies of heroes like Superman, Aquaman, and the Martian Manhunter, thereby ensuring the emergence of Earth's defenders.^[29] The Quintessence's influence extends into later DC narratives, particularly in Justice League arcs during the 2010s, where they act as enigmatic overseers amid threats to the multiverse, embodying themes of divine power, moral ambiguity, and the corrupting potential of unchecked authority.^[28] In these stories, the council's detached observation often highlights the tension between godly intervention and the autonomy of mortal heroes, as seen in conflicts involving reality-warping villains like Darkseid.^[29] In the animated series Voltron: Legendary Defender (2016–2018), Quintessence is portrayed as a potent, self-generating energy source described as the essence of life itself, capable of powering massive mechs like Voltron and enabling advanced magic.^[30] Wielded primarily by the antagonist Honerva, also known as Haggar, this corrupting substance drives the Galra Empire's campaign of universal conquest, as excessive exposure warps users into monstrous forms and fuels destructive alchemy. The narrative explores Quintessence's dual nature—vital for creation yet inherently addictive and ruinous—culminating in Honerva's attempt to harness it for interdimensional domination, only to be redeemed through its purifying light in the series finale.^[30] The Italian comic series W.I.T.C.H. (2001–2006), adapted into an animated television series (2004–2006), presents Quintessence as the fifth elemental force of energy, binding the classical elements of earth, air, fire, and water while granting its guardian extraordinary abilities.^[31] Controlled by the leader Will Vandom, it manifests as electrical manipulation, life-force generation, and reality-altering power, allowing the guardians to combat interdimensional threats and restore balance across worlds.^[32] This element underscores themes of youthful empowerment and the responsible wielding of cosmic energy, with Will's command over it central to battles against dark forces seeking to disrupt universal harmony. While no major feature films center on Quintessence as of 2025, indie and experimental short films have explored its alchemical connotations, such as thematic works drawing from historical pursuits of the fifth element in transformative narratives. Conceptual parallels appear in science fiction cinema, notably The Fifth Element (1997), where the titular force—embodied by Leeloo—serves as a life-affirming quintessence countering existential evil, echoing philosophical roots without direct adaptation.^[33] Across these visual media, Quintessence recurrently symbolizes raw power's allure and peril, influencing character arcs in superhero comics and animated epics through motifs of corruption, redemption, and elemental mastery.

Organizations and other uses

Publishing and media companies

Quintessence Publishing Co., Inc., founded in 1949 in Berlin, Germany, with its U.S. office established in Chicago in 1969, specializes in dental and medical publishing.^[34] The family-owned company produces over 60 professional journals, including the flagship Quintessence International, launched in 1969 as its first English-language publication, which serves general dental practitioners with clinically relevant content.^[34]^[35] It has published more than 1,500 books and clinical manuals, with a strong emphasis on implantology topics such as surgical principles and material properties for dental implants.^[34]^[36] Additionally, the firm organizes continuing education events, including seminars, workshops, and international congresses that attract over 50,000 participants annually.^[34] By 2025, Quintessence Publishing maintains offices in eight cities worldwide—Chicago, London, Tokyo, Paris, Barcelona, Prague, Milan, and Warsaw—and partners with publishers in countries like Brazil, China, and Indonesia for translated editions, ensuring broad international distribution.^[34]^[37] Quintessence Multimedia (later known as Quintessence Group and Quintessence Entertainment Inc.), established in 1999 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, by entrepreneur Melinda Emerson (known as SmallBizLady), operates as a strategic communications firm focused on small business development.^[38]^[39] The company provides social media marketing services, content creation tailored for small businesses, and consulting on entrepreneurship strategies, drawing from Emerson's expertise as a speaker and author.^[40] A key offering is the #SmallBizChat podcast, hosted by Emerson, which delivers advice on business growth, funding, and marketing through weekly episodes featuring industry guests.^[41] As CEO, Emerson advises Fortune 500 companies on targeting small business markets, emphasizing practical tools for digital engagement and brand building.^[42]^[43] Quintessence Media Limited, registered in the UK on June 4, 2007, functioned as a production company in film and digital media with a focus on motion picture, video production, and artistic creation.^[44] Its activities included limited-output projects in indie film and digital content, though specific titles remain undocumented in public records; the company was dissolved on July 17, 2012.^[44] These Quintessence-named entities illustrate an evolution from specialized niche publishing, such as the dental focus of Quintessence Publishing since 1949, toward broader digital media applications, including videos, online journals, and social content strategies by 2025.^[34]^[37] No major mergers involving these companies have been recorded as of 2025.^[37]

Brands and miscellaneous

Quintessenz is an Austrian non-profit organization dedicated to digital civil rights, founded in 1994 in Vienna. Based in the Museumsquartier cultural district, it advocates for privacy protection, net neutrality, and open internet access through campaigns, legal actions, and public awareness efforts.^[45] As of 2025, Quintessenz remains active in influencing EU digital policy, including opposition to data retention laws and support for encryption standards.^[46] Several brands bear the name Quintessence, reflecting diverse applications of the term. In Tokyo's Shinagawa ward, Restaurant Quintessence opened in 2005 under chef Shuzo Kishida, specializing in Japanese-French fusion cuisine with an emphasis on seasonal ingredients and minimalist presentation.^[47] It has held three Michelin stars continuously since 2008, recognized for its exceptional tasting menus and innovative techniques.^[48] Another example is the Quintessential Player, a freeware media player developed by Paul Quinn starting in 1997, originally as Quintessential CD for audio playback before expanding to support multiple formats like MP3, WMA, and Ogg Vorbis.^[49] The software, known for its customizable interface and plugin architecture, continued development into the 2000s but is no longer actively updated.^[50] In the realm of animals, Quintessence was a prominent British Thoroughbred racehorse foaled in 1900 and active until 1917. Sired by St. Frusquin out of Margarine (by Petrarch), she remained unbeaten in six starts, including a victory in the 1903 One Thousand Guineas Stakes at Newmarket.^[51] Her success contributed to her influence in breeding, producing notable offspring and descending from influential lines that shaped early 20th-century Thoroughbred pedigrees.^[51] The term also appears in gaming beyond entertainment narratives. Quintessence: The Blighted Venom, released in 2006 by Canadian indie developer Freebird Games, is a freeware RPG Maker XP title blending adventure, drama, and fantasy elements in a medieval-inspired world.^[52] The narrative-driven game explores themes of power, regret, and dark secrets through a story involving a mysterious venom that grants abilities at the cost of lifespan, with minimal gameplay focused on exploration and character interactions.^[53] Adjectivally, "quintessential" denotes the purest, most refined, or typical embodiment of a quality or class, a usage originating around 1600 from Medieval Latin quinta essentia ("fifth essence"), referring to the ancient concept of aether as the highest element.^[54] It entered English in the 17th century and is commonly applied to exemplify ideals, such as the "quintessential British pub" evoking traditional coziness and ale culture.^[55] In tabletop role-playing games, quintessence represents raw magical energy within the World of Darkness setting. In Mage: The Ascension (first published 1993 by White Wolf Publishing), it serves as the fundamental fuel for reality manipulation, often manifesting physically as tass—a tangible form like enchanted crystals or artifacts that mages can store and expend to power spells without drawing from personal reserves.^[56] This mechanic underscores the game's themes of belief shaping reality, with quintessence symbolizing the essence of creation.^[57]

References

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QUINTESSENCE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
1. The fifth and highest element in ancient and medieval philosophy that permeates all nature and is the substance composing the celestial bodies.
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Quintessence, Cosmic Coincidence, and the Cosmological Constant
Feb 1, 1999 · In this paper, we introduce the notion of a “tracker field,” a form of quintessence, and show how it may explain the coincidence.
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You can judge the nature of Aristotle - The University of Arizona
The Sun, planets, and stars were made of quintessence, a pure, perfect substance, quite unlike the elements found on Earth. The Moon, marking the boundary ...
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Mar 1, 2008 · The heavenly bodies are made of a different kind of matter altogether, a fifth element (“quintessence”). Each element has a natural place and a ...
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aristotle_cosmos.html - UNLV Physics
The celestial spheres and all matter from the Moon's sphere outward were made of the 5th element, aether or quintessence.Missing: fifth | Show results with:fifth
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Cosmic Concordance and Quintessence - IOPscience
We present a comprehensive study of the observational constraints on spatially flat cosmological models containing a mixture of matter and quintessence—a ...
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Etymology: 15th Century: via French from Medieval Latin quinta essentia the fifth essence, translation of Greek pemptē ousia. 'quintessence' also found in ...
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7 Man was regarded by Paracelsus as himself in a special manner the true Quintessence. After God had created all the elements, stars, and every other ...
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... quintessence', which he called aether (αἰθήρ). The place of these five elements in ancient and medieval cosmology can be see in this image from the standard ...
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#1: Garrett Caples' Quintessence of the Minor presents a comprehensive survey of neglected, oft-brilliant and oft-imperfect Symbolist poets, revealing—with ...
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This project accounts for alchemy in the works of transcendental philosophers and writers as it contributes to some of the most important conversations of the ...<|control11|><|separator|>
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for news and updates click picture above - shiva's quintessence
Quintessence were formed in April 1969 by Raja Ram in Ladbroke Grove, Notting Hill. They played a hybrid of jazz, progressive rock and Indian Music.<|control11|><|separator|>
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May 8, 2018 · The three albums come on two discs, with Quintessence split down the middle, along with a handful of bonus tracks to decorate the proceedings.Missing: members | Show results with:members
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Rating 7.7/10 (14) 1. Giants. Quintessence. 04:37 · 2. Manco Capac. Quintessence. 05:17 · 3. Body. Quintessence. 03:34 · 4. Gange Mai. Quintessence. 04:00 · 5. Chant. Quintessence. 03 ...Missing: band | Show results with:band
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Free delivery over $1251. Dive Deep (4:44) · 2. Dance For The One (10:45) · 3. Brahman (4:17) · 4. The Seer (6:00) · 5. Epitaph For Tomorrow (8:22) · 6. Sri Ram Chant (7:58)
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Feb 10, 2020 · Justice League: The Quintessence is DC's STRONGEST Team - But Who Are They? · HERA · GANTHET · HIGHFATHER · THE WIZARD, SHAZAM · PHANTOM STRANGER.
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Mar 7, 2021 · Comprised of some of the most powerful divine beings throughout the universe, the Quintessence is a high council of gods who both manipulate reality.
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Dec 18, 2018 · This transforms Honerva back in to her true, Altean self, healing the corruption caused by the Quintessence. Allura then implores Honerva to " ...
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Quintessence International, now online-only, continues its time-honored tradition of serving the needs of the general dental practitioner with clinically ...Missing: 1949 Chicago family-
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Material Properties and Surgical Principles for Dental Implants and Restorations. 1st Edition 2025. Book Hardcover; 21.6 x 27.9 cm, 248 pages, 340 ...Missing: 1949 Chicago International family- international
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Celebrating 75 years of Quintessence! What began as a small family-owned press has ballooned into a global enterprise, and along the way the Quintessence.
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Quintessence Entertainment, Inc., led by founder Melinda F. Emerson “SmallBizLady,” is uniquely qualified to offer consulting services and deliverables ...<|separator|>
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A series focused on small business advice and strategies, by Melinda Emerson, known as SmallBizLady, discussing various aspects of entrepreneurship.
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As CEO of Quintessence Group, Melinda Emerson "SmallBizLady", and is an expert on small business from three perspectives.
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Melinda Emerson, CEO of Quintessence Group, guides small business through vital development stages, advises Fortune 500 companies who market to small business ...Missing: 1999 Pennsylvania
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Founded in 1994, Quintessenz works on Internet and on-line liberty issues in co-operation with other civil liberties advocates around the world.
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He had already, together with Austrian digital civil rights initiative Quintessenz, made an open WLAN hotspot in Vienna's Museum District. (Museumsquartier).
[45]
Shuzo Kishida
Opened “restaurant Quintessence”. Nov.2007, Awarded four years consecutive (from 2008 to 2011) as the “three-star” restaurant by the Michelin Guide Rouge Tokyo.
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Quintessence – Tokyo - a MICHELIN Guide Restaurant
Spare no expense Review by Michelin InspectorQuintessence – a Three Stars: Exceptional cuisine restaurant in the 2026 MICHELIN Guide Japan. Free online booking on the MICHELIN Guide's official website.
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1903: 1st One Thousand Guineas S. (Newmarket), Park Hill S. (Doncaster) ... Stakes Races · Stallions · Add a Horse · Edit Information · Delete a Horse · Fix ...
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Quintessence - The Blighted Venom - RPG Maker Wiki
Quintessence (shortened as 'TBV') is an interactive drama RPG game created by Freebird Games, the first game debut. This game is a narrative-driven interactive ...Missing: novel 2011
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Quintessence (Video Game) - TV Tropes
Quintessence - The Blighted Venom is a freeware RPG Maker game with a very high Story to Gameplay Ratio. After a very cryptic Distant Finale introduction …
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Originating c. 1600 from Medieval Latin quint essentia, quintessential means purest or most refined, embodying the essence or perfect example of something.Missing: example 17th century
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Distilling the Essence of 'Quintessence' - Merriam-Webster
Alchemists later sought to extract what was then known as the quintessence from earthy substances in the hope of isolating an otherworldly cure for mankind's ...
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Quintessence (MTAs) - White Wolf Wiki - Fandom
The Prime Sphere is dedicated to detecting, collecting, manipulating, and condensing Quintessence and Tass. Quintessence can be expended to ease magical effects ...
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Tass (MTAs) - White Wolf Wiki - Fandom
Tass is the concrete, physical expression of Quintessence. These bits of pure Prime can often be used to fuel a mage's magical undertakings.