Confessions Part II
"Confessions Part II" is a song by American R&B singer Usher, released as the third single from his fourth studio album, Confessions, on June 1, 2004.[1] Produced by Jermaine Dupri with co-production from Bryan-Michael Cox, and written by Usher, Dupri, and Cox, the track features a mid-tempo rhythm built around piano chords and a drum pattern, blending emotional balladry with contemporary R&B elements.[2] It debuted at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart dated July 31, 2004, where it held the top position for two weeks, and also topped the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, marking Usher's fourth number-one hit from the album.[3] Internationally, it reached number five on the UK Singles Chart and achieved similar success in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand.[4] The song serves as a narrative sequel to the album's title track "Confessions," in which the protagonist confesses his infidelity to his girlfriend and reveals that his extramarital affair has resulted in an unplanned pregnancy.[5] Lyrically, Usher's verses detail the emotional turmoil of the revelation, with lines like "These are my confessions / Just when I thought I said all I could say," emphasizing themes of guilt, regret, and the consequences of betrayal.[6] The personal story depicted in the song draws from real-life experiences of Usher and producer Jermaine Dupri involving infidelity and an ensuing pregnancy, allowing the track to resonate universally while sparking discussions on its authenticity.[7][8] "Confessions Part II" contributed significantly to the blockbuster success of Confessions, certified 14× platinum by the RIAA as of 2024 for sales exceeding 14 million copies in the United States.[9] The single's music video, directed by Chris Robinson and co-directed by Usher, portrays Usher in a confessional setting interspersed with dramatic scenes of confrontation, enhancing the song's raw emotional appeal. Critically acclaimed for its storytelling and Usher's vulnerable vocal delivery, the track helped solidify his status as a leading figure in early 2000s R&B, influencing subsequent confessional-style narratives in the genre.[10]Background and development
Conception
The conception of "Confessions Part II" stemmed primarily from Jermaine Dupri's real-life experience of impregnating a woman outside his committed relationship, a personal anecdote he confided in Usher during their collaborative discussions on the album. Dupri, serving as co-writer and producer alongside Bryan-Michael Cox and Usher, drew directly from this episode to craft the song's narrative of infidelity's severe repercussions, aiming to infuse authenticity into the track while creating buzz around Usher's persona. This inspiration was revealed by Dupri in a 2014 interview, where he emphasized that the lyrics reflected his own "side baby" situation rather than Usher's, though the singer's emotive delivery blurred those lines for listeners.[11] Building on the thematic foundation of the album's earlier track "Confessions," Dupri and Usher decided to structure "Confessions Part II" as a direct sequel, extending the storyline of betrayal and its consequences to maintain narrative continuity across the project. This sequencing choice was intentional, transforming isolated songs into a cohesive confessional arc that mirrored the album's overarching motif of raw personal admissions in R&B. Usher embraced the concept, viewing it as a way to elevate his artistry through vulnerability, even as Dupri noted the song's origins in his life added an layer of mystery for the performer.[11] Dupri recounted that the track came together rapidly—written in about 30 minutes—once the sequel idea crystallized, highlighting the organic flow of their creative process. This period marked a pivotal shift, as the duo prioritized emotional depth over conventional hit-making to capture the genre's evolving emphasis on storytelling.[11]Recording and production
The recording of "Confessions Part II" occurred primarily at Right Track Recording in New York City.[12][13] Additional recording took place at SouthSide Studios in Atlanta.[12] The track was produced by Jermaine Dupri, with Bryan-Michael Cox serving as co-producer, and features Usher on lead and backing vocals. Dupri contributed keyboards, along with additional keyboards by L-Roc.[14][15] The production adopted a mid-tempo R&B style infused with hip-hop elements, characterized by layered synthesizers and a steady, pulsating beat that builds emotional intensity.[16][17] Vocal overdubs were conducted to layer harmonies, enhancing the track's confessional depth, with recording engineers Brian Frye and John Horesco IV handling principal duties, assisted by Tadd Mingo.[18][19] Mixing was led by Phil Tan, with assistance from John Horesco IV.[20][12]Release
Commercial release
"Confessions Part II" was released as the third single from Usher's fourth studio album Confessions, initially available via radio airplay and digital download in the United States on June 1, 2004.[21] The single was issued by LaFace Records, a subsidiary of Arista Records, which handled distribution in North America.[22] Physical formats followed later in 2004. In the United Kingdom, the single was commercially released on October 25, 2004, as a CD single and in a double A-side configuration paired with "My Boo" featuring Alicia Keys.[23][24] International variations included a European promotional maxi-single on CD, which incorporated versions such as remixes alongside the main track.[25] The standard track listing for the single featured the main album version of "Confessions Part II" and its instrumental counterpart.[22] These formats supported broader distribution strategies, with digital platforms enabling immediate accessibility while physical releases catered to collectors and international markets.[26]Promotion
The promotion of "Confessions Part II" as the third single from Usher's album Confessions emphasized radio airplay targeting urban contemporary stations, reflecting an early push ahead of its official single release on June 1 following the album's rollout on March 23, 2004, where previews were shared during promotional events and media appearances to highlight its narrative continuation of the album's confessional themes.[3][1] Live performances amplified visibility, including Usher's rendition at the 2004 MTV Video Music Awards on August 29, where he showcased the track amid the album's peak popularity.[27] The song's music video also premiered on MTV's Total Request Live on June 28, 2004, driving further engagement through the network's youth-oriented platform. Synergy with the *Confessions* tour extended these efforts, as the track was featured in setlists during the international leg, which began on May 21, 2004, in Johannesburg, South Africa, and the U.S. leg starting August 5 in Hampton, Virginia.[28] Internationally, promotion included targeted UK radio campaigns, supported by a dedicated promotional pack distributed to media outlets, and the song's integration into European reissues of the Confessions album to capitalize on the record's global appeal.[29] In the U.S., Usher bolstered the single's themes of infidelity and accountability through summer 2004 television appearances, such as on BET's 106 & Park, where he discussed the personal inspirations behind the album's storytelling.[30]Composition and lyrics
Musical elements
"Confessions Part II" is classified as an R&B ballad infused with hip-hop elements, characteristic of early 2000s contemporary R&B production. The song is composed in the key of C♯ major and set in common time (4/4) with a tempo of 138 beats per minute (half-time feel of 69 BPM), creating a contemplative groove that underscores its confessional tone.[31][32] The track employs an inverted chorus-verse structure with four choruses, two verses, and a bridge, spanning a runtime of 4:41 in its album version. It begins with a sparse introduction featuring subtle piano chords, gradually building to fuller orchestration that incorporates layered beats and atmospheric swells for emotional intensity. This progression enhances the narrative delivery, transitioning from intimate verses to expansive choruses.[15] Instrumentation highlights include prominent synth bass lines provided via keyboards, which anchor the rhythm section alongside drum programming. Subtle electric guitar riffs add textural depth without overpowering the vocal focus. Usher employs falsetto ad-libs throughout, particularly in the bridge and outro, to convey vulnerability and heighten the song's emotional resonance.[7][33] Produced by Jermaine Dupri with co-production from Bryan-Michael Cox, the track draws stylistic influences from 1990s R&B groups like Boyz II Men, evident in its melodic balladry, while Dupri's modern hip-hop-inflected sheen—featuring crisp beats and polished synths—aligns it with the era's urban sound.[7]Themes and interpretation
"Confessions Part II" centers on a dramatic narrative where the protagonist confesses to his partner about an extramarital affair that has resulted in the other woman's pregnancy, underscoring profound guilt and the impending collapse of his primary relationship.[19] The song builds on the infidelity revealed in "Confessions Part I," escalating the stakes as the narrator grapples with the irreversible consequences of his actions, including emotional devastation and a plea for forgiveness.[2] This storyline highlights themes of infidelity, personal responsibility, and raw emotional vulnerability, portraying the confessor as torn between remorse and the fear of loss.[6] The recurring "confessions" motif serves as a symbolic framework, functioning as a sequel that amplifies the theme of progressive disclosure in intimate relationships, where initial admissions of betrayal give way to even more shattering revelations.[19] This structure symbolizes the unraveling of trust and the weight of hidden truths, emphasizing how unchecked desires lead to relational fallout and self-reckoning.[2] Interpretations of the song often debate its autobiographical authenticity versus its role as fictional storytelling, with initial public speculation linking the lyrics to Usher's 2004 breakup with Rozonda "Chilli" Thomas, fueled by the timing and emotional intensity.[5] However, Usher and producer Jermaine Dupri clarified that the narrative draws from Dupri's personal experiences with infidelity and an unplanned pregnancy, positioning the track as a dramatized account rather than a direct memoir.[34] Chilli herself affirmed that Usher never cheated on her, reinforcing the song's status as performative fiction designed to evoke controversy and empathy.[35] This layered approach invites listeners to explore universal themes of accountability without tying them to the artist's biography.[11] Key lyrics in the chorus—"These are my confessions / Just when I thought I said all I could say / My chick on the side said she got one on the way"—encapsulate the shock of the pregnancy revelation and the narrator's dawning realization of his altered life.[19] The bridge intensifies this with lines like "This by far is the hardest thing I think I’ve ever had to do / To tell you, the woman I love / That I’m havin’ a baby by a woman that I barely even know," which underscore the vulnerability of confronting a loved one with the full extent of one's betrayal.[19] These elements collectively frame the song as a cathartic exploration of guilt's corrosive power.[6]Reception
Critical response
Upon its release, "Confessions Part II" and the broader Confessions album received generally positive reviews from contemporary critics, who praised Usher's emotional vocal delivery and the production's polish while noting some inconsistencies in songwriting and thematic depth. Entertainment Weekly lauded the album's shift to more mature, harder-hitting subject matter, describing it as a "deft" evolution from Usher's earlier work into a more soulful exploration of relationships, though the reviewer critiqued its excessive length and occasional "gushy and lame" ballads.[36] AllMusic highlighted the album's strong narrative cohesion and Usher's versatile crooning, awarding it four out of five stars for its blend of R&B ballads and uptempo tracks that effectively captured personal vulnerability. Vibe magazine appreciated the record's documentation of Usher's artistic progression, calling it satisfying to track his growth, but suggested it fell short of full maturity in places, rating it three out of five stars.[37] Mixed responses emerged regarding the song's perceived authenticity, particularly its confessional lyrics about infidelity and an unplanned pregnancy, which some outlets tied to Usher's real-life breakup rumors. Entertainment Weekly noted criticisms of exploiting personal drama for commercial gain, pointing to lines in "Confessions Part II" like "My girl on the side says she got one on the way" as less-than-subtle fuel for tabloid speculation and questions of sincerity. Blender echoed this by faulting the album's songwriting as a weak point, with ballads like the title track drowning in "their own inanity," contributing to a more middling 60/100 score.[36][37] The overall consensus positioned "Confessions Part II" as a standout for its raw emotional intensity within the album, though polarizing as a single due to its heavy themes and the surrounding authenticity debates, reflected in the project's Metacritic aggregate of 71/100 based on 13 reviews. Q Magazine commended the addictive R&B hooks and production tweaks that elevated the confessional storytelling, despite no specific mention of the track.[38]Awards and nominations
"Confessions Part II" received recognition at the 2005 Soul Train Music Awards, where Usher won the award for Best R&B/Soul Single – Male.[39] The track was considered for Grammy Awards alongside the parent album Confessions, which earned eight nominations including Best Contemporary R&B Album (a win), though the single itself did not secure a nomination.[40] In retrospective analyses during the 2010s and beyond, the song has been praised for its contributions to R&B's evolution, with Pitchfork's 2020 album review highlighting how Confessions provided R&B with widespread appreciation that influenced the genre's trajectory in subsequent decades.[41] It has also appeared in prominent rankings, such as Rolling Stone's 2024 list of the greatest R&B songs of the 21st century, where it was named the top entry for its narrative depth and emotional resonance.[42] Marking the 20th anniversary of Confessions in 2024, the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) certified the album 14-times platinum, underscoring the enduring commercial impact of tracks like "Confessions Part II."[43] The song received cultural nods in 2024 documentaries and interviews on 2000s R&B, including Apple Music's "100 Best Albums" series where Usher discussed its creation, and his Club Shay Shay appearance reflecting on its personal inspirations.[44][45]Commercial performance
Charts
"Confessions Part II" achieved significant commercial success on music charts worldwide upon its release in 2004. In the United States, the song debuted at number 48 on the Billboard Hot 100 and climbed to the top spot, holding #1 for two consecutive weeks beginning the week of July 24, 2004.[46] It also topped the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart for two weeks starting July 10, 2004, underscoring its dominance in the R&B genre.[47] Internationally, the single performed strongly in several markets, reaching the top 10 in multiple countries. It peaked at #5 on both the UK Singles Chart and the Australian ARIA Singles Chart, while attaining #3 on the Dutch Single Top 100. The song's global reach is illustrated in the following table of select peak positions in top-performing countries:| Country | Chart | Peak Position | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Billboard Hot 100 | 1 | Billboard |
| Canada | Canadian Singles Chart | 1 | Billboard |
| Netherlands | Single Top 100 | 3 | Dutch Charts |
| New Zealand | RIANZ Singles Chart | 4 | Charts.nz |
| Australia | ARIA Singles Chart | 5 | ARIA |
| United Kingdom | UK Singles Chart | 5 | Official Charts |
| Norway | VG-lista Singles Chart | 7 | Norwegian Charts |
| Ireland | IRMA Singles Chart | 8 | Irish Charts |
| Italy | FIMI Singles Chart | 8 | Italian Charts |
| Switzerland | Swiss Singles Chart | 12 | Swiss Charts |
| Germany | Media Control Singles Chart | 12 | German Charts |