Life Is Peachy
Life Is Peachy is the second studio album by American nu metal band Korn, released on October 15, 1996, through Immortal and Epic Records.[1][2] Produced by Ross Robinson and recorded at Indigo Ranch Studios in Malibu, California, the album features 10 tracks that delve into themes of personal trauma, addiction, and aggression, delivered through Jonathan Davis's raw, confessional vocals and the band's signature downtuned guitars and heavy percussion.[1][3] It debuted at number three on the US Billboard 200 chart, selling 106,000 copies in its first week, and was certified gold by the RIAA on January 8, 1997.[3][1] The album produced three singles—"No Place to Hide", "A.D.I.D.A.S.", and "Good God"—which achieved moderate success, particularly in the UK where they charted on the Official Singles Chart.[4] Critically, Life Is Peachy received mixed reviews; while praised for its abrasive energy and enhancement of Korn's metallic sound with murky textures and menacing rhythms, it was also critiqued for inconsistency and a rushed production feel compared to the band's debut.[5][1]Background and Creation
Historical Context
Korn's self-titled debut album, released in October 1994 through Immortal and Epic Records, achieved steady commercial success in its initial year, reaching 154,000 units by October 1995 and eventually earning a gold certification from the RIAA on January 29, 1996, for 500,000 copies shipped. The album's momentum was driven by the band's rigorous touring schedule, which began shortly after release and included opening performances for established acts such as Ozzy Osbourne on his 1995-1996 Retirement Sucks tour and Danzig during their 1995 headline dates. This debut effort is often credited with pioneering the nu metal genre through its fusion of heavy metal, hip-hop, and angst-driven lyrics. The non-stop touring from 1994 onward took a toll on the band members, leading to physical and emotional exhaustion; as a result, Korn took a month-long break in early 1996 to recover before resuming creative work. During this downtime, the group signed an extended contract with Immortal and Epic Records, securing their path forward for additional releases. Initial songwriting sessions for the second album commenced after the break from touring, where the band members collaborated to develop new material amid their evolving personal dynamics. Frontman Jonathan Davis's persistent struggles with childhood trauma and addiction infused the project with heightened urgency, as these experiences continued to fuel the raw emotional core of Korn's music.Writing and Composition
Following an exhausting tour in support of their debut album, Korn members collaboratively developed the material for Life Is Peachy, with guitarists Head and Munky contributing riffs alongside bassist Fieldy and drummer David Silveria, while Jonathan Davis shaped the lyrics. The process emphasized improvisation and raw energy, allowing the band to expand on their established sound through collective jamming sessions.[1] Davis drew heavily from personal experiences of betrayal and emotional turmoil to inform the album's themes, channeling real-life grievances into confessional lyrics that captured his inner conflicts. Specific songs emerged from these personal and collaborative roots; for instance, "A.D.I.D.A.S." derives its title from the acronym "All Day I Dream About Sex," a direct expression of Davis's fixation on lust and frustration. Similarly, "Good God" stems from Davis's resentment toward a high school acquaintance who exploited their friendship for financial gain, lying and stealing amid the friend's methamphetamine addiction. The album also featured experimental turntable scratching on tracks like "Porno Creep" and "K@#Ø%!," adding hip-hop-inflected textures to the mix. To cap the record, the band included a hidden a cappella rendition of the opening track "Twist" after roughly two minutes of silence following "Kill You," rewarding attentive listeners with an intimate, vocal-only closer.[6][7][8]Recording and Production
Recording for Life Is Peachy took place over three months from April to June 1996 at Indigo Ranch Studios in Malibu, California, the same remote facility where the band had tracked their self-titled debut album two years prior.[9] The sessions were produced by Ross Robinson, who had helmed Korn's first record and was known for his high-energy, psychologically intensive approach that prioritized capturing unfiltered emotion over polished execution.[10] Robinson pushed the band members to their physical and emotional limits, fostering an environment where vocalist Jonathan Davis delivered raw scatting and screams, often in single takes to preserve authenticity.[11] This method resulted in a hurried yet visceral sound, as Davis later described the album as "very rushed, very raw," completed under tight deadlines following an exhaustive 18-month tour.[10] The production incorporated Korn's signature technical elements to amplify their aggressive, groove-oriented style. Guitarists James "Munky" Shaffer and Brian "Head" Welch employed downtuned seven-string guitars, primarily Ibanez models like the UV7 series, to achieve the album's low-end rumble and dissonant textures.[12] Bassist Reginald "Fieldy" Arvizu utilized his distinctive slap technique on a five-string bass tuned to A-D-G-C-F, creating punchy, percussive attacks that cut through the mix with a scooped EQ for added aggression.[13] Drummer David Silveria contributed patterns heavily influenced by hip-hop rhythms, drawing from artists like Doug E. Fresh to emphasize syncopated grooves and dynamic shifts that underpinned the band's nu-metal foundation.[10] The recording atmosphere was marked by significant tension, exacerbated by the band's rampant drug and alcohol use, which led to frequent fights and erratic behavior, including Davis physically biting his bandmates in fits of intoxication.[10] This substance-fueled chaos, combined with external pressures from label expectations to deliver quickly without pre-written material, created a volatile dynamic that Robinson navigated by channeling the discord into the performances.[3] One notable addition was guest vocals from Deftones singer Chino Moreno on the Ice Cube cover "Wicked," where he provided screamed ad-libs to heighten the track's intensity.[2] Mixing occurred at Indigo Ranch, with mastering handled by Eddy Schreyer at Oasis Mastering in Studio City, California, finalizing the album's gritty sonics ahead of its October release.[14]Music and Lyrics
Musical Style
Life Is Peachy is widely recognized as a cornerstone of the nu metal genre, characterized by heavy downtuned guitar riffs, hip-hop-influenced beats, and industrial textures that create a raw, aggressive sonic palette across its 14 tracks spanning approximately 48 minutes.[3][10] The album's foundation draws from alternative metal, blending percussive bass lines and syncopated rhythms with elements of funk and rap-metal, resulting in a sound that emphasizes groove and intensity without relying on traditional clean vocals.[10] Notable instrumentation includes Jonathan Davis's use of bagpipes on "Lowrider," adding an unconventional ethnic layer to the heavy riffs and turntable scratches provided by guitarist James "Munky" Shaffer and Brian "Head" Welch throughout the album.[3][5] These scratches contribute to the hip-hop flair, while David Silveria's aggressive drumming and Reginald "Fieldy" Arvizu's sludgy bass work drive the rhythmic core, often featuring programmed-like precision in songs such as "Chi." The overall arrangement favors abrasive verses that build tension through sparse, gritty dynamics, erupting into chaotic choruses, as heard in "Good God" and "No Place to Hide."[3] Producer Ross Robinson's approach yields a murky, textured sound at Indigo Ranch Studios, capturing the band's unpolished energy with layered distortions and abrupt shifts, including moments of silence and mounting tension in "Swallow" that heighten emotional release.[3] Compared to Korn's self-titled debut, Life Is Peachy is more experimental, expanding on rap-metal fusions and funk grooves while maintaining a raw edge free of melodic interludes.[10]Lyrical Themes
The lyrics of Life Is Peachy delve into Jonathan Davis's deeply personal struggles, marked by raw confessionalism and a shift toward internal conflicts compared to the band's debut album's broader focus on external trauma. Davis employs screamed choruses and scat singing as visceral outlets for emotional release, conveying pain through fragmented, stream-of-consciousness narratives that blend vulnerability with aggression.[3] Central to the album are themes of addiction and relational fallout, exemplified in "K@#Ø%!", where Davis satirizes misogynistic impulses born from past hurts inflicted by women in his life, clarifying that the track vents subconscious resentment rather than outright hatred.[15] This extends to explicit explorations of sex, drugs, and therapeutic inadequacy in tracks like "Porno Creep," an instrumental piece Davis described as evoking "funky fuckin' porno music," symbolizing hedonistic escapism, and "Kill You," which channels rage toward his abusive stepmother through fantasies of violence and sexual dominance rooted in childhood torment.[16][17] Childhood abuse emerges starkly in "Mr. Rogers," a drug-fueled rant composed over three months while Davis was high on amphetamines, lashing out at Fred Rogers for depicting an idealized world of kindness that clashed with his real experiences of bullying, trauma, and familial dysfunction.[18] Betrayal and simmering anger dominate "Good God," inspired by a school acquaintance who exploited Davis's hospitality and trust, leaving him feeling used and isolated in a "sea of life" where vulnerability invites predation.[7] The album's acronym-titled "A.D.I.D.A.S." ("All Day I Dream About Sex") captures a juvenile obsession with lust amid rock stardom, which Davis later reflected upon as an immature snapshot of his 24-year-old mindset, prioritizing carnal urges over deeper introspection.[6] Opening the record, the short track "Twist" offers a playful yet unsettling introduction through Davis's scat singing—nonsensical vocalizations alternating with the word "twist"—over minimal beats and scratches, serving as an abstract emotional purge that sets the album's chaotic introspection.[19]Artwork and Packaging
Cover Art
The cover art for Life Is Peachy was designed and conceptualized by Scott Leberecht, with the primary photograph credited to Martin Riedl.[20] The central image depicts a young boy in formal attire, meticulously adjusting his tie while gazing into an ornate mirror; his reflection reveals a shadowy, ominous adult figure looming directly behind him, creating a stark contrast between childlike innocence and lurking menace.[21] Rendered in a sepia-toned, black-and-white aesthetic with subtle graininess, the composition employs a minimalist and surreal style, eschewing any depiction of the band members to prioritize thematic abstraction over literal representation.[22] This visual design symbolizes the erosion of childhood purity amid encroaching adult traumas and inner conflicts, aligning with the album's ironic title to highlight false facades of normalcy against profound personal darkness.[1] The mirror serves as a metaphor for self-confrontation and the haunting persistence of vulnerability, echoing lyrical explorations of abuse and emotional fragility in Jonathan Davis's work. The artwork's haunting subtlety reinforces the band's nu metal ethos, blending vulnerability with aggression to evoke a sense of unease and introspection. The original 1996 CD and vinyl editions prominently featured this cover, with the album title rendered in bold, stylized orange lettering below the image and the band name "Korn" in a graffiti-inspired font above.[23] Subsequent reissues, including the 2010 180-gram vinyl pressing and various digital remasters through 2023, have faithfully retained the core design without major modifications, ensuring consistency across formats.[20]Booklet and Packaging
The CD edition of Life Is Peachy features a standard jewel case packaging with a 4-panel booklet containing production credits, liner notes, and band photographs from recording sessions.[24] Some international releases include an expanded 8-page fold-out booklet with additional photos, notes, and credits to enhance the personal connection for fans.[25] The art direction for the album's packaging was credited to the band Korn alongside Pawn Shop Press, emphasizing a raw and unpolished aesthetic consistent with the project's overall tone.[23] This design approach extended to the interior elements, incorporating abstract illustrations that echo the surreal style of the cover art.[23] Vinyl editions come with a printed inner sleeve featuring band portraits, full lyrics, and credits, providing collectors with detailed supplementary material.[9] The packaging subtly acknowledges the album's hidden track following "Kill You," integrated without explicit highlighting in the notes.[24]Release and Promotion
Album Release
Life Is Peachy was released on October 15, 1996, by Immortal Records and Epic Records.[3][20] The album was made available in multiple formats, including CD, cassette, and vinyl LP, with various editions such as picture disc variants in select markets.[20] As the follow-up to Korn's commercially successful 1994 self-titled debut, the label positioned Life Is Peachy to capitalize on the band's growing popularity after extensive touring.[10] The release coincided with the start of the Life Is Peachy Tour in October 1996, integrating album promotion with live performances across North America.[26] It launched internationally on the same date in the United States and Europe, followed by a Japanese edition on November 20, 1996.[20]Singles and Videos
Korn released three singles from Life Is Peachy: "No Place to Hide" in September 1996 as a promotional release, "A.D.I.D.A.S." in March 1997, and "Good God" in November 1997. These tracks were issued primarily in CD single formats, including promotional versions for radio and retail maxi-singles containing remixes and B-sides, alongside significant airplay on alternative rock stations to build anticipation for the album.[27][28][29] The lead promotional single "No Place to Hide" served as an early teaser, distributed via CD promos to industry insiders and radio outlets ahead of the album's launch, highlighting the band's evolving nu metal sound with its aggressive riffs and Jonathan Davis's raw vocals. "A.D.I.D.A.S.", the second single, expanded on the album's themes of obsession and frustration, released as a commercial CD single with additional mixes to encourage broader radio rotation. "Good God", the final single, closed the promotional cycle with its funk-infused groove and lyrical critique of exploitative relationships, available in CD format and focusing on European markets where it gained modest traction. Music videos were produced to accompany the singles, amplifying the album's visceral aesthetic through surreal and intense visuals. The video for "A.D.I.D.A.S.", directed by Joseph Kahn, depicts the band as deceased following a car crash, intercutting performance footage with hallucinatory sequences of resurrection and chaos, employing dynamic camera work and dark humor to mirror the song's obsessive tone without explicit stop-motion elements. This video marked a key visual milestone for Korn, airing frequently on MTV and contributing to the single's crossover appeal. These productions deliberately leaned into violent, dreamlike imagery to complement Life Is Peachy's exploration of inner turmoil, with both clips integrated into live sets during the subsequent Life Is Peachy Tour.[30][31]Life Is Peachy Tour
The Life Is Peachy Tour was Korn's headlining outing in support of their second studio album, commencing on October 1, 1996, at Club 369 in Fullerton, California, just weeks ahead of the album's October 15 release. Spanning late 1996 through 1997, the tour encompassed approximately 60 documented dates across North America and Europe, including festival appearances, with the band delivering high-energy performances that solidified their rising presence in the nu metal scene. Opening acts varied by leg, featuring Limp Bizkit, Delinquent Habits, The Urge, and The Pharcyde for the initial U.S. portion, while the 1997 European dates included Incubus and The Urge as support.[26][32] Setlists for the tour averaged around 15-18 songs over 90-minute shows, blending tracks from Korn's self-titled debut with the full debut of Life Is Peachy material, such as "Good God," "No Place to Hide," and "Porno Creep." Staples like "Twist" and "A.D.I.D.A.S."—the latter serving as a lead single—were consistent highlights, often inciting chaotic mosh pits and crowd participation due to their aggressive riffs and Jonathan Davis's visceral vocal delivery. Earlier cuts including "Blind," "Clown," and "Shoots and Ladders" (featuring Davis's signature bagpipe solo) rounded out the performances, emphasizing the band's raw, theatrical stage presence. Singles like "A.D.I.D.A.S." were prominently featured in live sets, showcasing their high-octane energy.[33][34][35] Key moments included Davis's on-stage bagpipe solos during "Shoots and Ladders," a tradition that added an unconventional flair to the band's heavy sound and drew widespread attention for its intensity. The tour occasionally faced logistical challenges, such as disputes with venue promoters over amplified volume levels, reflecting Korn's commitment to a loud, immersive experience. Performances from the era, including 1997 European shows, captured the band's escalating popularity and were later documented in live footage.[35][36] The tour played a pivotal role in expanding Korn's dedicated fanbase through relentless word-of-mouth buzz and sold-out venues, transitioning them from underground darlings to mainstream nu metal frontrunners without heavy reliance on radio play. Live recordings and clips from these dates appeared in the band's 2002 retrospective DVD Deuce, preserving the chaotic energy of the performances for future releases and further cementing the tour's influence on the group's live reputation.[37][38]Reception
Contemporary Reviews
Upon its release in October 1996, Life Is Peachy garnered mixed reviews from critics, who praised its raw intensity while critiquing its inconsistencies as a sophomore effort. AllMusic awarded the album 3 out of 5 stars, commending how Korn enhanced their metallic influences with murky sonic textures and grinding, menacing rhythms, but noted the album's lack of strong songs compared to the debut.[5] Kerrang! awarded the album the Best Album at the 1997 Kerrang! Awards for pushing the boundaries of nu metal. Entertainment Weekly gave it a C- grade, criticizing it as a "50-minute self-indulgent primal scream" with no appeal even for thrash-metal fans.[39] Criticisms focused on the album's perceived repetitiveness and lack of melodic development.Retrospective Assessments
In the 2010s, retrospective analyses began to emphasize the album's experimental qualities. Loudwire ranked Life Is Peachy fifth among Korn's studio albums in 2016, highlighting its quick recording process that imparted an immediate, raw energy while featuring standout tracks like "A.D.I.D.A.S." and "Good God."[40] Similarly, Metal Hammer described it as a more experimental follow-up to the band's debut, occasionally wacky but boasting moments of brilliance in songs such as "No Place to Hide," "Chi," and the Ice Cube cover "Wicked." By the 2020s, critics had largely reframed the album's initial perception as a rushed sophomore effort—often labeled a relative slump compared to the debut—as unfair, instead celebrating its unpolished aggression and confessional intensity. Revolver placed it fourth in their 2022 ranking of Korn's discography, praising its role in evolving the band's sound through raw vulnerability and sonic risks, including Jonathan Davis's bagpipe performance on the cover of War's "Lowrider."[41] Metal Hammer ranked it 13th on their 2022 list of the 50 greatest nu metal albums, underscoring its innovative blend of heavy riffs, hip-hop influences, and emotional rawness that pushed genre boundaries.[42] Loudwire's 2023 anniversary retrospective affirmed its status as one of Korn's strongest works, noting how its abrasive themes of betrayal and self-abuse captured the band's unfiltered turmoil under production pressures.[3] This shift in narrative positions Life Is Peachy as a crucial bridge between the primal fury of Korn's self-titled debut and the polished accessibility of Follow the Leader, with its chaotic creativity now seen as a high point of early nu metal experimentation rather than a transitional misstep.[1]Commercial Performance
Chart Performance
Life Is Peachy debuted at number three on the US Billboard 200 in late October 1996, marking Korn's highest chart entry at the time. The album entered the chart shortly after its October 15 release, reflecting the band's rising popularity in the nu metal genre. Internationally, the album achieved moderate success, peaking at number 32 on the UK Albums Chart with a three-week run and number 26 on the Australian ARIA Albums Chart over 18 weeks. In Germany, it reached number 85 on the Official German Albums Chart. The album also topped the New Zealand Albums Chart. On the year-end Billboard 200 for 1997, Life Is Peachy ranked at number 132.| Chart (1996–1997) | Peak Position | Source |
|---|---|---|
| US Billboard 200 | 3 | GRAMMY.com |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 32 | Official Charts Company |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 26 | Australian-Charts.com |
| German Albums (Offizielle) | 85 | Offizielle Deutsche Charts |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 1 | MusicBrainz |
| US Billboard 200 (Year-End 1997) | 132 | BestSellingAlbums.org |
Sales and Certifications
Life Is Peachy debuted strongly in the United States, selling 106,000 copies during its first week of release on October 15, 1996, which propelled it to number three on the Billboard 200 chart.[43] The album's sales momentum continued, leading to double platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on November 10, 1999, for shipments exceeding 2 million units.[44] Internationally, the album earned gold certification from Music Canada for 50,000 units shipped in 1997.[44] It also received gold certification from the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) in the United Kingdom for 100,000 units on July 22, 2013, and platinum certification from the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) for 70,000 units in March 1999, along with gold certification from Recorded Music NZ for 7,500 units.[44] By 2020, global sales surpassed 5 million copies, reflecting sustained demand for the record.[45] Subsequent reissues bolstered the album's commercial footprint, including the 2010 180-gram vinyl edition released by Music On Vinyl. In the post-2010s era, streaming platforms have generated equivalent units, with the album accumulating millions of plays on services like Spotify, further extending its revenue streams.[46] Produced on a modest budget of $150,000 by Immortal and Epic Records, Life Is Peachy quickly recouped its costs within the first month, driven by the robust debut week performance and ongoing physical sales.[1]Legacy
Accolades
Upon its release, Life Is Peachy and its singles garnered several notable nominations in major award ceremonies. The same track received a nomination for Best Metal Performance at the 40th Annual Grammy Awards in 1998, highlighting Korn's growing influence in the metal genre.[47]Influence and Impact
Life Is Peachy played a pivotal role in solidifying nu metal as a genre by expanding on Korn's debut album's foundation, blending heavy metal riffs with hip-hop rhythms, rap-infused vocals, and elements of new wave to create a raw, confessional sound that emphasized emotional vulnerability and aggression.[3] The album's production, overseen by Ross Robinson, captured a cathartic intensity that became a blueprint for nu metal's groove-oriented heaviness, as seen in tracks like "Good God" and "A.D.I.D.A.S.," which fused downtuned guitars with scatting and spoken-word delivery.[3] This hybrid approach influenced subsequent acts, helping to define the genre's signature mix of musical styles in the late 1990s.[48] The album's impact extended to inspiring key figures in nu metal, particularly through Jonathan Davis's tormented vocal style and lyrical themes of trauma and betrayal, which resonated with artists like Chester Bennington of Linkin Park. Bennington explicitly praised Davis's lyrics for their depth and thematic accuracy, noting how they shaped his own approach to songwriting by incorporating personal anguish into hybrid rap-rock structures.[49] Culturally, Life Is Peachy contributed to the mainstreaming of alternative metal by propelling nu metal into festival circuits, where Korn's 1997 Ozzfest appearances alongside emerging acts like Coal Chamber underscored the genre's growing dominance and shifted perceptions of heavy music toward inclusivity for hip-hop and rap influences.[48] The album's success, including its double-platinum certification and No. 3 Billboard peak, amplified this shift, making nu metal a commercial force that appealed to a broader, disenfranchised youth audience in the late 1990s.[3] Scholars have noted the album's emphasis on emotional authenticity as a cornerstone of nu metal's appeal, prioritizing raw personal expression over technical virtuosity and influencing the genre's focus on psychological depth.Recent Developments
In 2023, Korn collaborated with Adidas Originals on a limited-edition apparel and footwear collection directly inspired by Life Is Peachy, incorporating the album's iconic artwork and references to the track "A.D.I.D.A.S." on items such as graphic tees, hoodies, and Campus 00s sneakers.[50] The collection, which celebrated the band's 1996 sophomore album, launched on October 27 and sold out rapidly, leading to a follow-up partnership in 2024.[51] The album gained renewed visibility in modern media through its inclusion in the 2022 Netflix docuseries Clusterf**k: Woodstock '99, which examined the chaotic nu metal-era festival where Korn performed key tracks from Life Is Peachy.[52] This exposure contributed to a surge in streaming activity, with the album surpassing 400 million total plays on Spotify by late 2025.[53] Ongoing vinyl reissues, including the 180-gram pressing by Music On Vinyl from 2015, have sustained collector interest.[20] Additionally, fan-remastered versions of the album's original demos emerged on YouTube in late 2024, offering enhanced audio of pre-production tracks like "Proud" and "Kill You" for archival appreciation.[54] As the 30th anniversary of Life Is Peachy nears in 2026, fan communities have begun discussing potential commemorative events, though Korn has not announced any official plans.[3]Track Listing and Credits
Track Listing
All tracks on Life Is Peachy are written by Korn—Jonathan Davis, James "Munky" Shaffer, Brian "Head" Welch, Reginald "Fieldy" Arvizu, and David Silveria—except the covers "Wicked" (originally by Ice Cube) and "Lowrider" (originally by War), which are arranged by the band.| No. | Title | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Twist | 0:49 |
| 2 | Chi | 3:55 |
| 3 | Lost | 2:54 |
| 4 | Swallow | 3:38 |
| 5 | Porno Creep | 2:00 |
| 6 | Good God | 3:21 |
| 7 | Mr. Rogers | 5:10 |
| 8 | K@#Ø%! | 3:02 |
| 9 | No Place to Hide | 3:31 |
| 10 | Wicked (feat. Chino Moreno) | 4:01 |
| 11 | A.D.I.D.A.S. | 2:33 |
| 12 | Lowrider | 0:58 |
| 13 | Kill You | 6:24 |
Personnel
KornThe album was performed by Korn's core quintet: Jonathan Davis on lead vocals and bagpipes, Brian "Head" Welch and James "Munky" Shaffer on guitars, Reginald "Fieldy" Arvizu on bass, and David Silveria on drums.[20] Production
Ross Robinson co-produced the album alongside the band, and also handled the mixing.[20] Technical Staff
Chuck Johnson served as the recording engineer, with Richard Kaplan as assistant engineer; the sessions took place at Indigo Ranch Studios in Malibu, California.[20] Eddy Schreyer mastered the album at Oasis Mastering in Studio City, California.[20] Additional Musicians
Guest vocalists included Chino Moreno of Deftones on "Wicked" and Baby Nathan—Jonathan Davis's son—on additional vocals for "A.D.I.D.A.S.".[14] No additional session drummers were involved beyond Silveria. Artwork and Design
Todd McFarlane designed the cover and contributed the concept artwork.[20] Art direction was overseen by the band and Pawn Shop Press.[20] Paul Pontius acted as A&R representative.[20]