Matt Garza
Matthew Scott Garza is an American former professional baseball pitcher who played twelve seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 2006 to 2017, primarily as a starting pitcher for five teams.[1] Born on November 26, 1983, in Selma, California, Garza stands 6 feet 4 inches tall and threw and batted right-handed during his career.[2] Garza attended Fresno State University, where he was named the Western Athletic Conference Pitcher of the Year in 2005 after posting a 6–5 record with a 3.07 ERA and 120 strikeouts in 108 innings.[3] The Minnesota Twins selected him in the first round, 25th overall, of the 2005 MLB Draft, and he signed for a $1.35 million bonus before excelling in the minor leagues, including a 16–4 record with a 1.99 ERA across three levels in 2006.[3] He made his MLB debut on August 11, 2006, with the Twins, appearing in nine starts that year with a 3–6 record and 5.76 ERA before becoming a regular starter in 2007, where he went 5–7 with a 3.69 ERA in 15 starts.[1] Traded to the Tampa Bay Rays before the 2008 season, Garza emerged as a key contributor to the team's surprising AL East title and World Series run, earning American League Championship Series Most Valuable Player honors after going 2–0 with a 1.38 ERA in two starts, including a complete-game victory in Game 7 of the ALCS.[3] Over three seasons with the Rays (2008–2010), he compiled a 34–31 record with a 3.88 ERA, highlighted by his 15–10 mark and 3.91 ERA in 2010, during which he threw the franchise's first no-hitter on July 26 against the Detroit Tigers, striking out seven in a 5–0 win.[2][3] Garza was acquired by the Chicago Cubs via trade from the Rays in the 2010–11 offseason, where he posted a 3.32 ERA in 2011 but battled injuries thereafter, going 21–18 over three seasons with the Cubs (2011–2013 partial).[1] Midseason in 2013, he was traded to the Texas Rangers, finishing with a 4–5 record and 4.38 ERA in 13 starts.[3] He spent his final four years with the Milwaukee Brewers (2014–2017) on a four-year, $52 million deal, though performance declined due to injuries, including a 6–14 record with a 5.63 ERA in 2015; overall with Milwaukee, he went 26–39 with a 4.63 ERA.[2] Across his MLB career, Garza appeared in 290 games (284 starts), recording 93 wins against 106 losses, a 4.09 ERA, 1,710⅔ innings pitched, and 1,380 strikeouts, with a WHIP of 1.322.[1] He never made an All-Star team but was recognized as American League Player of the Week for July 26–August 1, 2010, following his no-hitter.[2] Garza retired after the 2017 season, during which he underwent shoulder surgery in 2018 and received no further offers.[3]Early life and amateur career
Early life
Matthew Scott Garza was born on November 26, 1983, in Selma, California.[2] He grew up in the small Central Valley town, a region known for its agricultural roots and tight-knit communities.[4] Garza is the son of Rudy and Luz Garza, and he has a younger brother named Michael.[5][4] His father, who worked in the fields before serving 32 years in the U.S. military as an Army sergeant major, played a pivotal role in shaping Garza's character and interests.[4] Of Mexican-American descent, Garza's family heritage reflected the diverse cultural influences of California's farming communities.[6] During his childhood in Selma, Garza developed an early passion for sports, particularly baseball, which his father encouraged through hands-on involvement and emphasis on discipline and perseverance.[4] The family's supportive environment fostered his initial exposure to the game, starting with casual play that gradually deepened his commitment. This foundation in baseball, nurtured at home, set the stage for his later athletic pursuits in high school.High school career
Matt Garza attended Washington Union High School in Fresno, California, where he lettered in both baseball and football.[7] As a right-handed pitcher for the Washington Union baseball team, Garza earned recognition as a two-time All-Central Section selection and was named to the All-State team during his senior year in 2002.[7] In that standout season, he helped lead the team to a 23-6 record, showcasing his potential as a top local prospect.[7] Garza's high school performance drew early scouting attention, positioning him as a notable right-handed pitching prospect from the Fresno area, which influenced his recruitment by nearby colleges including Fresno State University.[8] While balancing baseball with football, where he also garnered All-City honors as a quarterback, Garza focused on developing his pitching skills amid the competitive Central Valley baseball scene.[7]College career
Garza enrolled at California State University, Fresno (Fresno State), his hometown institution, and joined the Bulldogs baseball team as a pitcher from 2003 to 2005.[2] His early college years were marked by inconsistency; as a freshman in 2003, he appeared in 19 games with a 1-6 record and a 9.61 ERA over 43.1 innings, allowing 63 hits and 31 walks while striking out just 21 batters.[9] The Bulldogs finished that season with a 30-29 overall record and 14-16 in Western Athletic Conference (WAC) play.[10] Garza showed significant improvement as a sophomore in 2004, transitioning to a more versatile role with 27 appearances, including 9 starts, where he recorded a 6-3 mark, 5 saves, and a 4.90 ERA across 90 innings.[9] He struck out 77 batters that year, leading the team in both wins and saves—the first Bulldog to do so since Hans Smith in 2000—and earned second-team All-WAC honors along with the program's Outstanding Pitcher award.[7] Fresno State ended the 2004 campaign at 29-29 overall and 17-12 in conference play, securing second place in the WAC.[11] Garza's junior season in 2005 represented his breakout, as he became a full-time starter in 17 games, posting a 6-5 record with a 3.08 ERA in 108.1 innings pitched.[9] He led the WAC with 120 strikeouts, averaging nearly 10 per nine innings, while limiting opponents to a .256 batting average and issuing just 37 walks.[12] For these efforts, he was named the WAC Pitcher of the Year, contributing to the Bulldogs' second-place conference finish with a 16-14 WAC mark and 30-29 overall record.[12][13] Across his three college seasons, Garza amassed a 13-14 record with a 4.93 ERA, 218 strikeouts, and 102 walks in 241.2 innings over 65 appearances (35 starts).[9] His development into a strikeout artist and reliable starter during his final year propelled him into professional baseball; the Minnesota Twins selected him 25th overall in the first round of the 2005 MLB Draft, and he signed shortly thereafter for a $1.35 million bonus.[14][15]Professional career
Minnesota Twins
Following his selection by the Minnesota Twins as the 25th overall pick in the first round of the 2005 Major League Baseball Draft out of Fresno State, Matt Garza began his professional career in the Twins' minor league system that summer. He made five starts for the Rookie-level Elizabethton Twins, posting a 1-1 record with a 3.66 ERA over 19.2 innings, before earning a mid-season promotion to the Class A Beloit Snappers, where he went 3-3 with a 3.54 ERA in 11 appearances (56 innings pitched).[16][17] Garza's rapid ascent continued in 2006, as he dominated across three levels of the Twins' affiliates, finishing with an overall minor league record of 14-4 and a 1.99 ERA over 135.2 innings. He opened the year with the High Class A Fort Myers Miracle, recording a 5-1 mark and a 1.42 ERA in nine starts (44.1 innings), then advanced to Double-A with the New Britain Rock Cats, where he achieved a 6-2 record and 2.51 ERA across 10 starts (57.1 innings). Promoted again in late July to Triple-A Rochester Red Wings, Garza made five starts, going 3-1 with a 1.85 ERA in 34 innings, earning him a call-up to the majors after just over a year in the organization.[16][3] Garza made his MLB debut on August 11, 2006, starting against the Toronto Blue Jays at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome, where he struggled, allowing seven earned runs on eight hits and two walks over 2.2 innings in a 9-3 loss. He secured his first major league victory 12 days later on August 23, 2006, against the Baltimore Orioles, pitching six innings and surrendering just one unearned run on five hits with one strikeout to earn a 4-1 win. In his brief 2006 stint with the Twins, Garza appeared in 10 games (nine starts), compiling a 3-6 record with a 5.76 ERA over 50 innings, striking out 38 batters while walking 23.[1][2] Garza began the 2007 season optioned to Triple-A Rochester after failing to secure a rotation spot during spring training. On March 27, he was officially sent down to the Red Wings, where he posted a 4-6 record with a 3.62 ERA in 16 starts (92 innings) before being recalled to the Twins in late June amid injuries in the major league staff. Integrating into Minnesota's rotation, Garza made 16 appearances (15 starts) for the Twins, improving markedly to a 5-7 record with a 3.69 ERA over 83 innings, including 67 strikeouts and only eight home runs allowed, providing solid depth as the team finished third in the AL Central with an 79-83 record.[18][1][19] On November 28, 2007, the Twins traded Garza, along with shortstop Jason Bartlett and pitcher Eduardo Morlan, to the Tampa Bay Rays in exchange for outfielder Delmon Young, infielder Brendan Harris, and outfielder Jason Pridie, as part of Minnesota's effort to bolster its young outfield core.[20][21]Tampa Bay Rays
Acquired by the Tampa Bay Rays in a trade from the Minnesota Twins on November 28, 2007, in exchange for outfielder Delmon Young and three other players, Matt Garza quickly established himself as a key member of the Rays' rotation.[1] In the 2008 season, Garza posted an 11-9 record with a 3.70 ERA over 33 starts and 184 2/3 innings pitched, including three complete games and two shutouts, contributing significantly to the Rays' first American League East division title with a 97-65 record.[1] His performance helped solidify the Rays' pitching staff during their breakout year, tying a team record with two shutouts.[2] Garza's postseason impact was even more pronounced in the 2008 playoffs, where he went 2–0 with a 1.38 ERA in two starts in the ALCS against the Boston Red Sox, earning American League Championship Series Most Valuable Player honors.[22] In Game 7 of the ALCS on October 19, 2008, Garza started and delivered 7 1/3 innings of one-run ball, striking out nine and allowing just three hits to secure a 3-1 victory that clinched the pennant for Tampa Bay.[23] The Rays advanced to the World Series but fell to the Philadelphia Phillies in five games, with Garza starting Game 5 and taking the loss after allowing three runs in five innings. Garza continued as a reliable starter for the Rays in 2009 and 2010, logging over 200 innings in each season despite the team's mixed results. In 2009, he recorded an 8-12 mark with a 3.95 ERA in 33 starts, striking out 189 batters while helping the Rays secure another playoff berth as AL wild card.[1] The following year, 2010, saw him improve to 15-10 with a 3.91 ERA over 32 starts and 204 2/3 innings, again featuring three complete games and a shutout.[1] Entering his July 26 start against the Detroit Tigers, Garza held a 10-5 record and 3.95 ERA through 19 appearances.[24] On July 26, 2010, Garza pitched the first no-hitter in Rays franchise history, a 5-0 victory over the Tigers at Tropicana Field, facing the minimum 27 batters after issuing a walk in the second inning that was erased by a double play.[25] He struck out six and threw 120 pitches, maintaining a no-hit bid through all nine innings in what became the fifth no-hitter of the 2010 MLB season.[26] This gem elevated Garza's profile and marked a career highlight during his Rays tenure. Following the 2010 season, Garza was traded to the Chicago Cubs on January 8, 2011, in a four-player deal that sent pitchers Chris Archer and Hak-Ju Lee, catcher Robinson Chirinos, and outfielder Brandon Guyer to Tampa Bay.[1]Chicago Cubs
Matt Garza joined the Chicago Cubs via trade from the Tampa Bay Rays on January 8, 2011, along with Fernando Perez and Zach Rosscup, in exchange for outfielder Sam Fuld, pitchers Chris Archer, Hak-Ju Lee, and Robinson Chirinos, and outfielder Brandon Guyer. In his Cubs debut on April 3, 2011, against the Pittsburgh Pirates, Garza struck out a career-high 12 batters over seven innings, allowing just one run.[2] He went on to post a 10-10 record with a 3.32 ERA and 198 innings pitched that season, providing stability to a rotation on a last-place team.[1] Garza's 2012 campaign was derailed by injuries, beginning with a strained left oblique in spring training that sidelined him briefly. He returned in April but was shut down in late July after a stress reaction in his right elbow, limiting him to 18 starts, a 5-7 record, 3.91 ERA, and 103.2 innings pitched.[1] The elbow issue stemmed from ongoing inflammation rather than requiring surgical intervention, but it forced him to miss the remainder of the year and undergo extensive rehabilitation.[27] Entering 2013, Garza missed the first seven weeks due to a strained latissimus dorsi muscle, a lingering effect from his prior elbow troubles.[28] Upon returning in late May, he excelled in 11 starts for the Cubs, compiling a 6-1 record, 3.17 ERA, and 71 innings pitched while striking out 61 batters.[1] His strong form made him a prime trade candidate, and on July 22, 2013, the Cubs dealt him to the Texas Rangers for infielder Mike Olt, pitchers C.J. Edwards, Justin Grimm, and Neil Ramírez.[20] Over his three seasons in Chicago, Garza made 60 appearances (all starts), finishing 21-18 with a 3.45 ERA and 372.2 innings pitched, anchoring a transitional rotation amid the team's rebuilding efforts.[1]Texas Rangers
On July 22, 2013, the Chicago Cubs traded Matt Garza to the Texas Rangers in exchange for infielder Mike Olt, pitcher Justin Grimm, prospect C. J. Edwards, and pitcher Neil Ramirez.[1] Garza made his Rangers debut two days later, earning a 3-1 victory over the New York Yankees by allowing one run over six innings with six strikeouts. In 13 starts with Texas, Garza posted a 4-5 record with a 4.38 ERA, 84.1 innings pitched, 74 strikeouts, and 22 walks, while the Rangers went 7-6 in his outings.[1] He recorded one complete game and four quality starts during the stint, though he struggled in September with an 0-3 mark and 8.22 ERA over three appearances as the team pushed for a playoff spot. Integrated into a rotation featuring Yu Darvish, Derek Holland, and Martín Pérez, Garza provided mid-rotation stability amid injuries, helping the Rangers maintain contention in the AL West before they finished second with a 91-72 record.[29] Garza's contract expired at the end of the 2013 season, making him a free agent on October 31, 2013.[1]Milwaukee Brewers
Garza signed with the Milwaukee Brewers as a free agent following his brief stint with the Texas Rangers, agreeing to a four-year contract worth $50 million on January 26, 2014, that included a $13 million vesting option for 2018 and up to $4 million in incentives, potentially raising the total value to $67 million.[30][31] In 2014, Garza made 27 starts for the Brewers, posting an 8-8 record with a 3.64 ERA over 163.1 innings and 126 strikeouts.[1] His performance declined in subsequent seasons amid recurring injuries, including a 6-14 record and 5.63 ERA in 25 starts during 2015; a 6-8 mark with a 4.51 ERA across 19 starts in 2016 after dealing with a groin strain and other ailments; and a 6-9 record with a 4.94 ERA in 21 starts in 2017.[1] Garza battled right shoulder discomfort throughout much of 2017, stemming from a torn labrum that he attempted to pitch through, which contributed to diminished effectiveness in his later outings.[32][33] His final major league appearance came on September 27, 2017, against the Cincinnati Reds, where he pitched one scoreless inning.[1] Following the 2017 season, Garza elected free agency as his contract option did not vest due to his injury history and innings limitations.[34] In January 2018, he underwent surgery in Los Angeles to repair the torn labrum in his right shoulder, which effectively ended his playing career at age 34 with no team signing him afterward.[35][3] Over 12 major league seasons, Garza finished with a 93-106 record, a 4.09 ERA, and 1,380 strikeouts in 1,710.2 innings pitched.[1]Playing style and scouting
Scouting report
Prior to the 2005 MLB Draft, scouts evaluated Matt Garza as a right-handed starter with a projectable 6-foot-4 frame and a fastball that ranged from 90-94 mph, occasionally touching 95 mph, while noting his control as inconsistent but showing signs of improvement late in his college season at Fresno State.[8] His overall pre-draft assessment positioned him as a late first-round candidate, leading to his selection by the Minnesota Twins at the 25th overall pick, where he signed for $1.35 million.[8] In 2006, Garza's rapid ascent through the minors highlighted his potential, earning him the USA Today Minor League Player of the Year award after being recognized as the most dominant pitcher across all levels that season,[2] with scouts praising his command that earned him the Eastern League's Best Control rating.[8] Entering 2007, he was ranked as the top prospect in the Twins organization and the 21st-best overall prospect in Major League Baseball by Baseball America, reflecting evaluations of his four-pitch mix and starter upside.[8] Mid-career scouting reports consistently highlighted Garza's ultra-competitive nature as a key strength, describing him as an intense competitor who repeated pitches to refine location and maintained steady fastball velocity around 93.5 mph despite usage.[36][37] However, evaluators also noted weaknesses, including a proneness to injuries such as oblique strains and arm issues that impacted his durability into his 30s, potentially limiting his innings as he aged.[38][39] Overall, Garza drew comparisons to durable power pitchers like those in the Rays' rotation during his tenure there, valued for competitiveness but monitored for health risks in long-term projections.[37]Pitch repertoire
Matt Garza's pitching arsenal primarily consisted of a four-seam fastball, curveball, changeup, and slider, with occasional use of a sinker in later seasons. His four-seam fastball, typically clocked at 91-94 mph, served as the foundation of his repertoire, often thrown with riding action to challenge hitters up in the zone and generate swings and misses.[40] The curveball, ranging from 72-74 mph, featured a round shape with significant drop and was frequently used early in counts for cheap strikes or to induce weak contact.[40] His slider, at 82-85 mph, provided sharp horizontal and vertical break, emerging as his primary strikeout pitch, particularly effective against right-handed batters.[40] The changeup, thrown around 84-86 mph, was a tertiary offering with less frequent usage—under 5% in many seasons—and relied on arm-side run to complement his fastball against left-handed hitters.[41] Garza employed a three-quarters arm slot in his delivery, which contributed to solid momentum, good torque, and overall deception through a clean arm action and balance. This slot allowed for effective command when he was on, enabling him to work inside with his fastball and mix breaking balls low in the zone, though it occasionally led to command inconsistencies under pressure or after injuries. His emphasis on mound presence, earning him the nickname "The Count" for his intense, competitive demeanor, often manifested in repeating locations to battle hitters deep into counts.[42][2] Over his career, Garza's repertoire evolved from a fastball-heavy, two-pitch mix early on to a more balanced four-pitch approach by his mid-20s, with increased reliance on the slider for swing-and-miss potential as his fastball velocity stabilized around 92 mph in later years. Post-injury adjustments, such as after a 2013 lat strain, saw him incorporate more sinker usage (around 17% in 2015-2017) to induce ground balls and reduce hard contact, while curveball employment rose slightly against lefties for better sequencing. By 2017, his arsenal usage reflected this shift: four-seam fastball at 43.6%, slider at 23.2%, sinker at 17.0%, curveball at 10.5%, and changeup at 5.8%, though declining velocity and efficiency highlighted the physical toll of his workload.[8][41][37]| Pitch Type | Avg. Velocity (mph) | Usage (%) | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Four-Seam Fastball | 91-94 | 43.6 | Riding action, up-in-zone command |
| Slider | 82-85 | 23.2 | Horizontal/vertical break, strikeout pitch |
| Sinker | 92 | 17.0 | Arm-side run, ground-ball inducer |
| Curveball | 72-74 | 10.5 | Round shape, early-count strikes |
| Changeup | 84-86 | 5.8 | Fading action vs. lefties |