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Oxo

Oxo may refer to:
  • [[Oxo (food)|Oxo (food)]] (Business)
  • [[OXO (kitchen utensils brand)|OXO (kitchen utensils brand)]] (Business)
  • [[Oxo Tower]] (Business)
  • [[Oxo-]] (Chemistry)
  • [[Oxo ligand]] (Chemistry)
  • [[Hydroformylation]] (Chemistry)
  • [[Oxo alcohol]] (Chemistry)
  • [[Oxo-biodegradable]] (Chemistry)
  • [[OXO (video game)]] (Technology and Games)
  • [[Tic-tac-toe]] (Technology and Games)
  • [[Oxo (crater)]] (Other uses)
  • [[OXO (band)]] (Other uses)
  • [[Oxo (horse)]] (Other uses)
For other uses, see [[Oxo (disambiguation)]].

Business

Oxo (food)

Oxo is a longstanding brand of food products specializing in , cubes, and related seasonings, originating as a concentrated extract and evolving into convenient cooking essentials for enhancing soups, stews, and gravies. Introduced in 1899 by the as a more affordable liquid alternative to their premium , the brand quickly gained popularity for its rich flavor derived from . By 1910, Oxo pioneered the cube format, compressing the extract into portable, easy-to-use blocks that revolutionized home cooking by simplifying preparation. The brand's ownership has changed hands multiple times, reflecting its commercial success and strategic acquisitions. In 1924, Liebig's was acquired by the Vestey Group, which renamed the Fray Bentos factory and expanded production. The company merged with in 1968, forming Brooke Bond Oxo, before purchased it in 1984. sold the Oxo brand to the in 2001, and acquired it in 2006, where it remains a core asset in the UK market. In other regions, ownership differs: Mars, Incorporated holds rights in , while Knorr (a brand) manages it in . Key products include classic stock cubes in , , and varieties, alongside gravy granules for instant thickening, liquid stocks for versatile use, and newer options like meat-free cubes and stock pots. stock cubes, the original flagship, typically contain , , , and flavoring, providing approximately 13 kcal, 1.8g carbohydrates, and 0.9g protein per 5g cube, though they are high in sodium (around 0.5g per cube). Vegetable varieties offer plant-based alternatives suitable for vegans, emphasizing ingredients without artificial colors in some lines. These products prioritize convenience, with cubes dissolving quickly in hot water to yield a flavorful base. Oxo's cultural impact is epitomized by its long-running "Oxo Family" advertising campaign, which aired from 1983 to 1999 and featured actress as the nurturing mother serving meals to her family, symbolizing domestic warmth and the brand's role in everyday British life. The ads, produced by , ran for 42 commercials and became a cultural touchstone, reflecting evolving family dynamics while boosting brand loyalty. Earlier campaigns in the 1950s and 1960s, such as "Life with Katie" starring , similarly positioned Oxo as essential for appealing home-cooked meals. The company also built the in in 1928 as a promotional landmark, its windows cleverly designed to spell "OXO" and evade advertising restrictions. In terms of market presence, Oxo dominates the stock cube segment under , where it contributes to the company's grocery portfolio amid steady growth. As of 2025, reported branded revenue of £1,008.1 million, with Oxo helping drive a 5.2% increase at constant currency, underscoring its economic role in supporting household staples and exports. The brand maintains strong footholds in and , where localized production sustains sales in similar convenience-driven markets, though specific regional figures remain integrated into parent company reports.

OXO (kitchen utensils brand)

OXO is an American manufacturer of kitchen utensils and housewares, founded in 1990 by entrepreneur Sam Farber along with his wife Betsey Farber and industrial design firm Smart Design. The brand originated from Sam's observation of Betsey struggling to use a standard peeler due to her , prompting the development of the first OXO Good Grips peeler with a soft, non-slip handle designed for comfortable use by people with limited dexterity. The name "OXO" was chosen as an that reads the same upside down and refers to the rounded, ox-like shape of the handle's soft-grip core. This initial product emphasized principles, aiming to create tools accessible to the widest possible range of users, including those with disabilities, without compromising functionality for others. The OXO product line has expanded significantly since its inception, now encompassing hundreds of items across categories such as cooking, , , and . Key offerings include ergonomic peelers, spatulas, measuring cups, spinners, and container sets, all featuring the signature Good Grips handles made from durable, dishwasher-safe materials like and . Recent sustainability efforts include products made with up to 50% post-consumer recycled , such as reusable bags. The brand's commitment to is evident in features like one-handed operation for tools and adjustable components, which have made OXO a staple in accessible . In addition to kitchen tools, OXO has diversified into related housewares, including bathroom accessories like soap dispensers and organizers, and such as desk caddies and filing systems, broadening its appeal beyond culinary applications. OXO's growth trajectory includes its acquisition by Helen of Troy Limited in 2004 for $275 million, which facilitated international expansion and product innovation under a larger corporate umbrella. The company holds numerous patents for ergonomic designs, including U.S. Patent No. 4,974,286 for a universal handle adaptable to various hand-held implements, ensuring a secure grip for diverse users. OXO products have earned the Good Housekeeping Seal for performance and durability on multiple items, such as utensils and storage solutions, affirming their reliability through rigorous testing. As of 2025, OXO maintains a leading position in the premium kitchen gadget segment, holding the top market share in the U.S. according to industry analyses, with global sales supported by distribution in over 75 countries. Note that this OXO brand is unrelated to the historic Oxo food product line, whose naming derives from early 20th-century beef extract branding rather than design ergonomics.

Oxo Tower

The Oxo Tower was constructed in 1928 on the site of a former built around along the of the River Thames in , designed by architect Albert Moore for the Liebig Extract of Meat Company, which produced Oxo beef stock cubes. The structure replaced much of the original , which had supplied electricity to the , and was purpose-built as offices and a warehouse to support the company's operations. This redevelopment marked an early integration of industrial functionality with , as the tower's incorporated elements promoting the Oxo product in line with the company's strategies. Architecturally, the Oxo Tower exemplifies style, characterized by its streamlined form and decorative elements, and rises to a height of 53.3 meters across 11 floors, positioning it as London's second-tallest commercial building upon completion. A defining feature is the prominent tower section, where four sets of three vertically aligned windows were shaped to form the letters "O-X-O," allowing the company to advertise subtly after authorities rejected plans for illuminated signage due to a ban on skyline advertisements along the . These windows, combined with the building's frame and riverside location, made it an immediate landmark visible from across the Thames. Following , the building declined with the meat industry's shift away from riverside operations, becoming derelict by the early 1970s amid broader industrial disuse in the area. In the 1980s, the Coin Street Community Builders (CSCB), a formed by local residents, acquired the site after a prolonged community campaign against large-scale commercial redevelopment proposals. Major refurbishment occurred between 1993 and 1996 under architects Lifschutz Davidson Sandilands, transforming it into a with 78 co-operative apartments, ground-floor retail spaces for designer studios and crafts outlets, the gallery@oxo exhibition venue, and rooftop facilities including the Oxo Tower Restaurant, , , and a public viewing platform. An arcaded riverside walkway was added in 1988, enhancing public access and integrating the site with the pedestrian network. The Oxo Tower holds Grade II* listed status for its architectural merit and historical role in London's industrial heritage, awarded in recognition of its innovative design and contribution to the urban landscape. As a key element of the South Bank's cultural corridor, it attracts tourists for its panoramic views, dining options, and events at gallery@oxo, while its distinctive silhouette has appeared in films such as Bridget Jones's Diary and The Holiday, underscoring its enduring presence in popular media. Ownership transitioned from the Liebig Extract of Meat Company to CSCB, which continues to manage the property as a community-focused asset, balancing commercial vitality with affordable housing and public amenities.

Chemistry

Oxo-

In chemical nomenclature, the prefix "oxo-" denotes a consisting of an oxygen atom doubly bonded to a carbon atom or another element, as in aldehydes, ketones, and related functional groups. Derived from the term "oxygen," it reflects the element's central role in such structures and was formalized in IUPAC recommendations during the mid-20th century to promote systematic naming. Historically, the "oxo-" prefix replaced earlier, less consistent terms like "" for indicating the =O group, particularly when it could not serve as the principal functional suffix; the term "" persists only in traditional contexts, such as nomenclature, but has been officially abandoned by IUPAC for general use. This shift, evident in the 1957 IUPAC definitive rules for , aimed to unify nomenclature across organic and inorganic compounds. For instance, is systematically named methanal, though "oxo-" appears in substituted or complex derivatives to specify the carbonyl without ambiguity. According to IUPAC guidelines, "oxo-" is applied as a prefix to the parent carbon chain when the has lower precedence than another functional group, such as in 3-oxopropanal for the structure H-C(=O)-CH₂-C(=O)-H, where the terminal is the suffix and the internal carbonyl is prefixed. It is strictly distinguished from "oxy-," which indicates a single oxygen linkage (e.g., -O- in ethers or hydroxy groups), ensuring precise structural description. This convention is essential in and for standardizing names of multifaceted molecules, facilitating clear representation of the C=O unit without reliance on descriptors. A common misconception is that "oxo-" applies to single-bonded or peroxide oxygens; it is reserved exclusively for double bonds and does not extend to s (denoted by "peroxy-") or ethers (using "oxy-"). In specialized fields, "oxo-" briefly aids naming in structures or synthetic processes like .

Oxo ligand

The oxo , denoted as O^{2-}, is a divalent oxygen that serves as a in coordination complexes, typically binding to a metal center through a formal but often exhibiting significant multiple-bond character. This is prevalent in complexes, especially those involving high-oxidation-state metals, where the oxygen atom acts as a strong π-donor, facilitating donation to the metal's d orbitals. The bonding involves dative donation from the oxygen lone pairs, which can result in shortened M–O distances indicative of or bonds, such as in M=O moieties. Prominent examples of oxo ligands appear in polyoxo anions, such as the permanganate [MnO_4]^-, where four oxo ligands coordinate to (VII) in a tetrahedral arrangement, and the vanadate [VO_4]^{3-}, featuring V(V) bound to four equivalent oxo groups. The molybdate [MoO_4]^{2-} similarly showcases (VI) with four oxo ligands, highlighting their stability in such symmetric structures. In these cases, the oxo ligands contribute to the overall charge and electronic properties of the complex, often stabilizing high metal oxidation states through their donor ability. Spectroscopic techniques, particularly infrared (IR) spectroscopy, are essential for identifying oxo ligands, with terminal M=O stretches typically appearing in the 900–1000 cm^{-1} range, reflecting the strength of the multiple bond. These ligands play a crucial role in , such as in epoxidation reactions where the unit facilitates oxygen atom transfer to substrates. Oxo ligands form through the deprotonation of hydroxo ligands (M–OH) in metal complexes, a process that enhances their donor properties and is often pH-dependent: \ce{L_nM-OH ⇌ L_nM=O^- + H^+}. This reactivity contributes to their prevalence in , notably in oxo-molybdenum enzymes like sulfite oxidase and , where the Mo=O unit enables oxygen atom transfer in metabolic processes. The nomenclature "oxo" for this ligand was formalized in the 1970 IUPAC recommendations on inorganic chemistry, distinguishing coordinated O^{2-} from free oxide ions and replacing earlier ambiguous terms. In naming coordination complexes, the oxo- prefix denotes the 's presence, as in tetraoxomolybdate(VI).

Hydroformylation

, also known as the oxo process, is a catalytic reaction that converts alkenes into aldehydes by adding a formyl group (CHO) and a atom across the , using synthesis gas (a mixture of and ). The reaction was discovered in 1938 by Roelen at Ruhrchemie, a of Ruhrkohle AG, during investigations related to the Fischer-Tropsch process. It was first commercialized in the 1940s by the same company, initially using cobalt-based catalysts to produce aldehydes from propene for further conversion into valuable chemicals. The general reaction mechanism involves the coordination of the to a catalyst precursor, followed by migratory insertion of to form an acyl intermediate, and subsequent hydrogenolysis to yield the product. Catalysts are typically homogeneous complexes of or , with the latter offering higher activity and selectivity under milder conditions. The process produces a of linear (normal) and branched (iso) aldehydes, with influenced by factors such as sterics, reaction temperature, and partial pressure; linear products are often favored for applications due to their utility in downstream syntheses. The key stoichiometric equation for the hydroformylation of a terminal alkene is: \text{R-CH=CH}_2 + \text{CO} + \text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{R-CH}_2\text{-CH}_2\text{-CHO} This represents the primary linear product, though branched isomers like R-CH(CHO)-CH_3 form concurrently, with typical n/iso ratios ranging from 2:1 to 20:1 depending on the catalyst system. Cobalt catalysts, such as HCo(CO)_4, operate under harsh conditions of 100-300 atm and 100-180°C to achieve reasonable rates, but they suffer from lower selectivity and catalyst recovery challenges. Rhodium-based systems, exemplified by HRh(CO)(PPh_3)_3 (a derivative related to Wilkinson's catalyst), enable operation at milder pressures (10-50 atm) and temperatures (50-100°C), improving energy efficiency and product distribution. These rhodium complexes, stabilized by triphenylphosphine ligands, exhibit turnover frequencies up to several thousand h^{-1} for light alkenes like propene. On an industrial scale, produces over 10 million metric tons of aldehydes annually as of recent estimates, primarily for use in the of pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and other fine chemicals, though the majority supports bulk applications like plasticizers and detergents. The process's scalability stems from continuous-flow reactors that recycle catalysts efficiently, with systems dominating modern plants for higher-value products due to their superior .

Oxo alcohol

Oxo alcohols are a class of primary alcohols derived from the of olefins, followed by of the resulting aldehydes to yield the final products. This two-step process converts alkenes, such as or higher olefin mixtures, into valuable industrial chemicals used predominantly as intermediates. Originating from the oxo process, these alcohols are essential in large-scale chemical manufacturing. The production route begins with , where olefins react with synthesis gas (CO and H₂) to form , which are then to . The step typically occurs at temperatures of 100-150°C under elevated pressure, using nickel-based catalysts to achieve high selectivity. For example, the conversion of an to the corresponding follows the general : \text{R-CH}_2\text{-CHO} + \text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{R-CH}_2\text{-CH}_2\text{-OH} This yields primary alcohols with high efficiency. Common types include C3 oxo alcohols like n-propanol, produced from , and higher C7-C13 alcohols from mixed olefin feeds such as those derived from propylene dimerization or Fischer-Tropsch processes. These higher alcohols exist in linear (n-) and iso- forms, with the linear-to-iso ratio influenced by the upstream conditions, typically favoring iso structures for branched feedstocks to optimize performance in end-use applications. Approximately 70% of oxo alcohols, particularly (a C8 type), are used in production, such as di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) for flexible PVC. The remainder finds applications in detergents via , lubricants as additives, and other sectors like coatings and adhesives. Global production was approximately 9.3 million metric tons annually as of 2025, driven by demand in these industries. Environmental considerations have prompted a shift toward greener catalysts and bio-based feedstocks to reduce carbon footprints and improve in production. Major producers include and , which operate large-scale facilities leveraging advanced process technologies.

Oxo-biodegradable

Oxo-biodegradable plastics are conventional s, such as (PE), incorporated with pro-oxidant additives like transition metal salts (e.g., or iron compounds) at low concentrations, typically 1-3%, to accelerate abiotic degradation through oxidation triggered by (UV) light, , or oxygen exposure. These additives catalyze the breakdown of long chains into smaller fragments, often , distinguishing the technology from standard plastics that degrade very slowly over centuries. The process is designed for end-of-life management in open environments, without requiring industrial composting conditions. The degradation mechanism follows a two-stage process rooted in , a free radical chain reaction. In the initial abiotic phase, initiation occurs when UV light or heat generates free radicals in the , accelerated by the pro-oxidants that lower the for bond cleavage; this leads to propagation where radicals react with atmospheric oxygen to form peroxides and hydroperoxides, further fragmenting the chains into low-molecular-weight compounds like carboxylic acids. Termination involves radical recombination, but the overall process is autocatalytic, producing more radicals as degradation advances. The subsequent biotic phase may involve microbial assimilation of these oxidized fragments into and minerals like CO2 and , though full mineralization to CO2 requires active microbial communities and does not occur solely through oxidation. This mechanism ensures fragmentation within months to years under environmental conditions, but the absence of complete without biology has sparked debate over its environmental efficacy. The technology originated in the as research into photo-oxidative stabilizers for polymers evolved into deliberate degradation aids, with commercial development accelerating in the by firms like Environmental Plastic Images (EPI) and Environmental, which introduced additive masterbatches for widespread use. Key standardization came with ASTM D6954 in 2004, a guide for testing that degrade via oxidation followed by , specifying exposure to xenon-arc light and soil burial for assessing fragmentation, CO2 evolution, and ecotoxicity. This standard provides pass/fail criteria, such as 60% weight loss within two years, to verify performance under simulated environmental conditions. Applications primarily target single-use items like shopping bags, agricultural films, and , where rapid fragmentation reduces persistence in terrestrial and marine settings. The global market for oxo-biodegradable plastics reached approximately $2.5 billion in 2023, with projections estimating growth to around $3-4 billion by 2025, driven by demand in developing regions despite regulatory hurdles in others. Controversies center on misleading marketing, as "biodegradable" claims imply full environmental breakdown, yet studies show oxo-plastics often leave persistent that may not fully mineralize in natural settings, potentially exacerbating pollution. The banned oxo-degradable plastics in 2019 via Directive (EU) 2019/904, citing risks of microplastic formation and lack of proven benefits over conventional plastics, a decision upheld by the in 2024. This has shifted focus to certified compostable alternatives, with ongoing regulations in countries like and parts of favoring bio-based options over oxo-technology.

Technology and Games

OXO (video game)

OXO is an early digital game developed in 1952 by Alexander S. Douglas during his research at the . Programmed for the (Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator), one of the first practical stored-program computers, it served as a demonstration of human-computer interaction and graphical display capabilities. The game simulates a match between a human player and the computer on a simple interface, marking a milestone in computing history. Technically, OXO utilized one of EDSAC's three () screens, displaying a 3x3 grid in a 35x16 format to represent the board with X and O symbols. Players inputted moves using a rotary dial connected to the system, selecting positions from 1 to 9, while the computer responded in as the opponent. The program was loaded via five-hole punched paper tape, and the computer's followed a basic strategy to ensure competitive play, though limited by EDSAC's 1024-word mercury . Based on the traditional of , OXO emphasized direct interaction without physical components. Regarded as one of the earliest examples of a , OXO highlighted the potential for computers to engage users visually and interactively, paving the way for advancements in and digital entertainment, despite never being released commercially and remaining accessible only to EDSAC users at . Its significance lies in proving graphical output and input feasibility on early , influencing subsequent designs. Preservation efforts include reconstructions via EDSAC emulators, such as those from the EDSAC99 project, enabling modern playthroughs, and it features in ongoing computing history exhibits as of 2025 to illustrate foundational interactive technology.

Tic-tac-toe

is a two-player played on a grid, where participants alternate placing their symbols—typically X for the first player and O for the second—into empty cells. The objective is to form an unbroken line of three identical symbols along any row, column, or diagonal, thereby achieving victory; if the board fills without such a line, the game ends in a draw. The game's origins trace back to around 1300 BCE, where similar three-in-a-row boards appear on roofing tiles, suggesting early recreational or ritualistic use. It evolved through variations like the terni lapilli from the first century BCE, which used movable pieces on a fixed grid. Culturally, it is known as noughts and crosses in the , reflecting the symbols' resemblance to zero and an X, a term documented in scholarly literature by 1858; in some regions, it is simply called OXO. From a perspective, is a solved under normal play convention, meaning optimal strategies lead invariably to a draw regardless of who starts. Such ties are colloquially termed a "cat's game" in , emphasizing the balanced outcome when both players avoid errors. Numerous variants expand the core mechanics, including larger 4×4 grids that allow for more complex positioning and potential wins with four in a row, versions stacking multiple layers for volumetric lines, and misère forms where the winner is the player who forces the opponent to complete three in a row. Mathematically, these games connect to broader combinatorial principles, such as , which guarantees monochromatic lines in sufficiently large grids under random play, illustrating inevitable patterns in finite structures. Tic-tac-toe serves as an accessible educational tool for introducing logical reasoning, spatial awareness, and basic decision-making to children and beginners in game theory. Its simplicity has facilitated digital adaptations since the post-1950s era, with the game gaining early computational form in the 1952 OXO program.

Other uses

Oxo (crater)

Oxo is a small impact crater on the dwarf planet Ceres, located at approximately 42°N latitude and 0°E longitude in the northern hemisphere. Measuring about 10 kilometers in diameter, it is the second-brightest feature on Ceres' surface after the central region of Occator crater, owing to its highly reflective materials. The crater was imaged by NASA's Dawn spacecraft during its Low Altitude Mapping Orbit (LAMO) phase beginning in December 2015, with its name officially approved by the International Astronomical Union on September 21, 2015; the name derives from Oxo, the god of agriculture in Afro-Brazilian beliefs of Yoruba origin. The crater's walls expose water , which contributes significantly to its brightness, marking Oxo as the first site on where surface water was directly detected via . This exposure is associated with a prominent 10-kilometer-long deposit along the crater rim, likely triggered by the that formed Oxo roughly 190,000 years ago, making it one of the youngest s of its size on the . The crater reaches a depth of less than 1 kilometer, with its floor situated at an elevation of approximately -4.8 kilometers relative to ' reference ellipsoid, highlighting its position within a broader topographic context of impact-modified terrain. Compositional analysis reveals that Oxo's bright materials include alongside the exposed water ice, consistent with briny residues from subsurface volatiles mobilized by the impact. Surface temperatures in the crater average around -100°C, with studies modeling water ice rates indicating low but ongoing volatile loss, insufficient to account for observed emissions from as a whole. Analyses of Dawn's archived by ’s have refined these models. Research on Oxo provides key insights into ' volatile history, demonstrating how recent impacts can excavate and stabilize in shadowed regions, influencing the planet's geological . Seminal studies, such as those examining and landslide dynamics, underscore Oxo's role in revealing ongoing cryovolcanic and processes that shape ' icy crust. These findings, supported by high-resolution Dawn imagery and spectral data, highlight the crater's importance in understanding retention on airless solar system bodies.

OXO (band)

OXO was an dance-rock band formed in 1983 in , Florida, by singer and guitarist Ish "Angel" Ledesma, following his tenure as lead vocalist of the disco group Foxy, which had achieved hits like "Get Off" in the . The lineup included Ledesma on vocals and guitar, Orlando Nuñez on guitar, Frank Garcia on bass, and Freddy Alwag on drums. Drawing from the vibrant sound that blended Latin rhythms, , and emerging elements, OXO crafted a style fusing with influences, emphasizing upbeat tracks suitable for clubs and radio. The band's sole album, OXO, was released in 1983 on , featuring 11 tracks produced with a polished aesthetic. Its , "Whirly Girl"—written by Ledesma about his wife Lori—became their biggest , peaking at No. 28 on the chart in April 1983 and gaining traction in the top 40 on the chart. Follow-up singles included "Dance All Night" and promotional releases like "Back in Town" and "Waiting for You," though none replicated the chart success of the debut. OXO promoted the album through television appearances, such as on , and live performances, including opening slots for contemporary acts in the scene. Despite initial momentum, internal politics and disputes with led to the band's swift dissolution by the mid-1980s, with Ledesma transitioning to form the group Company B in 1986. No official reunions have occurred as of 2025. In retrospect, OXO's brief output has endured through inclusion on influential compilations, such as Just Can't Get Enough: New Wave Hits of the '80s, and a resurgence in streaming popularity during the 2020s, introducing their synth-driven sound to younger audiences. The palindromic name OXO, chosen for its simplicity, echoes other unrelated uses of the term across and culture.

Oxo (horse)

Oxo (foaled 1951) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning the 1959 . A , he was bred in Dorset by A. C. Wyatt and sired by out of the mare Patum (by Portlaw). Trained throughout his career by Willie Stephenson, a former flat and farmer who had previously conditioned the 1951 winner, Oxo competed primarily in during the post-World War II era of British , when the sport saw renewed popularity and the Grand National solidified its status as a premier endurance test. Oxo's racing career peaked with his victory in the 1959 Grand National at Aintree Racecourse on 21 March 1959. Ridden by Michael Scudamore, the eight-year-old carried 10 stone 13 pounds (69 kg) and started at odds of 8/1 as the second-favourite behind the previous year's winner, Mr What. In a field of 34 runners on good ground, Oxo raced from the rear of the mid-division early on, making steady progress to be fifth at the first Becher's Brook and gradually improving his position. He took the lead on the second circuit with a strong jump at Becher's Brook and maintained his advantage despite a minor mistake at the final fence, ultimately winning by 1½ lengths from Wyndburgh (ridden by Tim Brookshaw), with Mr What third, a further 8 lengths back. The official time for the approximately 4 miles 4 furlongs (7.2 km) was 9 minutes 37.2 seconds, and only four horses completed the course amid chaotic conditions that saw 16 fallers and two fatalities. Prior to his Grand National triumph, Oxo had established himself as a reliable chaser with several placed efforts, though detailed records of his overall starts and wins are sparse. He returned to racing the following season but suffered an injury that limited his appearances, including an unplaced finish in the 1960 , and did not secure another victory. Oxo retired from racing thereafter, contributing to the legacy of the Grand Nationals, a period marked by dramatic finishes and the enduring appeal of steeplechasing in . As of 2025, no significant posthumous developments or honors specific to Oxo have been recorded beyond his place in Grand National history.

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