iPad Mini 2
The iPad Mini 2, also known as the second-generation iPad Mini or iPad Mini with Retina display, is a compact tablet computer developed and marketed by Apple Inc. as part of its iPad lineup. Announced on October 22, 2013, during an Apple special event alongside the iPad Air, it was the first iPad Mini to feature a high-resolution Retina display, addressing a key limitation of the original model by delivering sharp visuals in a portable form factor.[1] The device became available for purchase starting November 12, 2013, in Wi-Fi and Wi-Fi + Cellular variants, with storage options of 16 GB, 32 GB, 64 GB, or 128 GB, priced from $399 for the base 16 GB Wi-Fi model.[1] Available in Space Gray and Silver colors, it measures 7.87 inches (200 mm) in height, 5.3 inches (134.7 mm) in width, and 0.29 inches (7.5 mm) in depth, weighing 0.73 pounds (331 grams) for the Wi-Fi model and 0.75 pounds (341 grams) for the Cellular version.[2] At its core, the iPad Mini 2 is powered by the Apple A7 system on a chip, a 64-bit dual-core processor running at 1.3 GHz with a PowerVR G6430 GPU and 1 GB of RAM, marking a significant performance upgrade over the first-generation model's A5 chip and enabling smoother multitasking and graphics-intensive tasks.[3] The standout feature is its 7.9-inch LED-backlit IPS LCD Retina display with a 2048-by-1536 resolution at 326 pixels per inch, offering fingerprint-resistant oleophobic coating and support for multi-touch gestures.[2] It includes a 5-megapixel rear iSight camera with f/2.2 aperture, hybrid IR filter, and 1080p HD video recording at up to 30 fps, paired with a 1.2-megapixel front FaceTime HD camera for video calls.[2] Connectivity options encompass 802.11a/b/g/n Wi-Fi (dual-band), Bluetooth 4.0, optional 4G LTE with global roaming support across more than 200 carriers, and GPS for cellular models, all powered by a built-in 23.8-watt-hour rechargeable lithium-polymer battery providing up to 10 hours of Wi-Fi web browsing or video playback.[1] The iPad Mini 2 shipped with iOS 7, featuring a redesigned interface with Control Center, AirDrop, and enhanced multitasking, and remained compatible with updates up to iOS 12.5.7 (released in 2023).[4] It includes standard sensors such as a three-axis gyro, accelerometer, ambient light sensor, and digital compass, along with built-in apps like Safari, Mail, and Photos, plus access to over 475,000 iPad-optimized apps from the App Store at launch.[1] Accessories like polyurethane Smart Covers ($39) and leather Smart Cases ($69) were offered in multiple colors to protect the device while allowing it to wake on opening.[1] Upon release, the iPad Mini 2 received widespread praise for its improved display sharpness, blazing-fast performance, and portability, with reviewers noting it as the ideal small tablet for media consumption and productivity, though some critiqued the unchanged camera and limited RAM for heavy multitasking.[5] It was discontinued in March 2017, classified as a vintage product in May 2022, and as obsolete in May 2025, meaning hardware service is no longer available from Apple or authorized providers.[6][7]Development and Release
Announcement and Development
The original iPad Mini, launched in late 2012, utilized a non-Retina display with a 1024×768 resolution that resulted in a pixel density of approximately 163 ppi, leading to noticeable jagged edges and suboptimal text clarity that drew widespread criticism from reviewers and users.[8][9] In response to this feedback, Apple prioritized the introduction of a Retina display for the iPad Mini 2 to match the sharpness of its larger iPad counterparts and elevate the device's visual quality.[10] The iPad Mini 2 was officially announced on October 22, 2013, during Apple's special event at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts in San Francisco, California.[11][12] This event highlighted the device's upgrades alongside the iPad Air, emphasizing Apple's strategy to refresh its tablet lineup with enhanced performance and display technology in the compact form factor. Development efforts for the iPad Mini 2 centered on incorporating the 64-bit A7 processor—first introduced in the iPhone 5S just six weeks earlier on September 10, 2013—to provide up to four times the CPU performance and eight times the graphics performance of the original iPad Mini's A5 chip, all without altering the external dimensions.[11][13] A primary engineering challenge involved miniaturizing the Retina display to fit the 7.9-inch form factor while achieving a 2048×1536 resolution at 326 ppi, which demanded precise advancements in LED-backlit IPS LCD technology to ensure uniform brightness and color accuracy.[11][14] Balancing this higher-resolution screen's increased power draw with sustained battery life required upsizing the rechargeable lithium-polymer battery to 23.8 watt-hours, enabling up to 10 hours of Wi-Fi web browsing or video playback—comparable to the predecessor despite the display upgrade.[5][2] As part of the announcement, Apple outlined a pricing strategy starting at $399 for the 16GB Wi-Fi model, with options scaling to $529 for the Wi-Fi + Cellular variant, positioning the device as a premium yet accessible entry in the small-tablet category.[11]Launch and Availability
The iPad Mini 2, officially known as the iPad mini with Retina display, became available on November 12, 2013, for Wi-Fi models in select countries including the United States, Australia, China (Wi-Fi only), Hong Kong, Japan, New Zealand, and Singapore.[1][15] Wi-Fi + Cellular models followed worldwide on November 22, 2013. The release was a soft launch without prior pre-orders, allowing immediate purchases through the Apple Online Store and personal pickup at Apple Retail Stores, timed to capitalize on the 2013 holiday shopping season.[16][17] High initial demand quickly led to shipping delays for online orders, with estimated delivery dates extending into late November and early December for many customers, despite some units arriving as early as November 15.[18] Availability expanded rapidly, reaching dozens of additional countries by the end of 2013 through phased rollouts, including full model support in regions like China by December.[19] Apple's marketing for the iPad Mini 2 emphasized its compact portability and upgraded Retina display for enhanced media consumption, aligning with the broader "Your Verse" campaign launched alongside the iPad Air to showcase creative and everyday uses across the iPad lineup. To meet holiday season demand, production was ramped up at Foxconn facilities in China, Apple's primary assembler for the device.[20]Design
Physical Dimensions and Build
The iPad Mini 2 measures 200 mm (7.87 inches) in height, 134.7 mm (5.3 inches) in width, and 7.5 mm (0.29 inches) in depth, providing a compact form factor suitable for one-handed use and portability.[2] The Wi-Fi model weighs 331 grams (0.73 pounds), while the Wi-Fi + Cellular variant is slightly heavier at 341 grams (0.75 pounds), balancing lightness with structural integrity for extended handling.[2] The device features an aluminum unibody enclosure for the rear shell, offering a premium, durable finish with chamfered edges that enhance grip and aesthetic appeal.[21] The front is covered by a glass panel with an arsenic-free composition and a fingerprint-resistant oleophobic coating, which reduces smudges and supports scratch resistance for everyday interactions.[2] Although lacking an official IP rating for water or dust resistance, the build prioritizes robustness through its recyclable aluminum construction and reinforced glass, making it resilient for typical portable use. Ergonomically, the iPad Mini 2 incorporates softly rounded rear corners and chamfered front edges to facilitate comfortable holding, with the home button positioned at the bottom bezel for intuitive navigation and the headphone jack located on the top edge.[21][2][22] This design emphasizes seamless portability without compromising on tactile feedback during prolonged sessions.Colors and Accessories
The iPad Mini 2 was available in two color options: Space Gray and Silver, aligning with Apple's aesthetic introduced alongside iOS 7.[1] These finishes provided a sleek, anodized aluminum exterior that complemented the device's compact form factor.[2] Apple offered official accessories to enhance protection and functionality, including polyurethane Smart Covers priced at $39, available in blue, green, pink, yellow, black, and (RED).[1] Leather Smart Cases, retailing for $69, came in yellow, beige, blue, brown, black, and (RED) variants.[1] Both types magnetically attached to the front of the iPad Mini 2, enabling automatic sleep and wake features while allowing multiple viewing angles. The device also included a Lightning to USB Cable and USB Power Adapter in the box for charging and connectivity.[2] Third-party accessories expanded customization options, with Bluetooth keyboards like the Logitech Ultrathin Keyboard Cover designed specifically for the iPad Mini 2, providing a protective folio with integrated typing capabilities. However, the iPad Mini 2's design imposed limits on personalization, as colors were selected at purchase and no user-replaceable parts allowed for post-sale aesthetic changes.[2]Hardware
Processor and Memory
The iPad Mini 2 is powered by the Apple A7 system on a chip (SoC) with 64-bit architecture and integrated M7 motion coprocessor, featuring a dual-core Cyclone processor based on the ARMv8 architecture, clocked at 1.3 GHz.[2][23] This marked Apple's first implementation of 64-bit processing in a tablet, enabling improved efficiency and future-proofing for software demands compared to the 32-bit A5 in the original iPad Mini.[24] The A7 also integrates a quad-core PowerVR G6430 graphics processing unit (GPU), which handles rendering for the device's Retina display and supports basic gaming and multimedia tasks without dedicated external graphics hardware.[23][25] Complementing the processor, the iPad Mini 2 includes 1 GB of LPDDR3 RAM, which was adequate for the era's multitasking in iOS 7, allowing seamless switching between apps like Safari, Mail, and lightweight productivity tools.[26][3] However, this amount proved limiting relative to successors, as it restricted heavier multitasking and contributed to occasional app reloads in memory-intensive scenarios even at launch.[27] In performance evaluations, the A7 delivered solid results for its time, achieving an AnTuTu benchmark score of approximately 39,000 in version 6 testing, reflecting competent CPU, GPU, and memory throughput for web browsing, video playback, and casual gaming.[28] The device ran iOS 7 fluidly, with responsive animations and efficient power usage, but later updates to iOS 10 through 12 introduced more demanding features that led to noticeable slowdowns, such as stuttering in app launches and reduced multitasking efficiency due to the fixed RAM and aging processor.[29] The A7 was fabricated on a 28 nm high-k metal gate process by Samsung, which balanced performance and power efficiency suitable for the compact tablet form factor, though it generated moderate heat under sustained loads.[30] Thermal management relies on passive cooling, dissipating heat through the aluminum unibody enclosure without fans or active components, which kept surface temperatures manageable during typical use but could lead to throttling in prolonged high-intensity tasks.[31]Display and Audio
The iPad Mini 2 features a 7.9-inch LED-backlit Multi-Touch display utilizing IPS technology, marking a significant upgrade from the original iPad Mini's non-Retina screen by introducing a resolution of 2048 by 1536 pixels at 326 pixels per inch (ppi).[2] This Retina display quadrupled the pixel density compared to its predecessor, enabling sharper text and more detailed images for media consumption, such as e-books, videos, and photos, while maintaining backward compatibility for legacy apps through a 1024 by 768 pixel mode at launch.[32] The screen incorporates a fingerprint-resistant oleophobic coating to reduce smudges and improve touch responsiveness during extended use.[2] With a maximum brightness of approximately 400 nits, the display provides adequate visibility in various lighting conditions, though it falls short of later models' outdoor performance.[33] Color reproduction covers about 62 percent of the sRGB gamut, resulting in somewhat desaturated hues that were criticized for lacking vibrancy in photo and video viewing compared to the iPad Air's fuller coverage.[33] Viewing angles reach 178 degrees both horizontally and vertically, a standard for IPS panels, allowing multiple users to share content like movies or presentations without significant color shift or loss of detail.[34] Unlike subsequent iPads such as the Air 2, the iPad Mini 2 lacks a built-in anti-reflective coating on the display itself, though third-party screen protectors offering this feature were available as an optional accessory to mitigate glare in bright environments. The audio system includes dual stereo speakers positioned along the bottom edge, flanking the Lightning port, which deliver balanced sound for music, videos, and calls, enhancing the immersive experience for portable media playback.[35] These speakers support a frequency response of 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz.[2] A 3.5 mm stereo headphone jack is provided for wired audio output, supporting formats like AAC, MP3, and Apple Lossless for high-quality listening.[2] Notably, the iPad Mini 2 omits a vibration motor, meaning it lacks haptic feedback for notifications or interactions, relying solely on audible and visual cues.[36]Storage, Connectivity, and Sensors
The iPad Mini 2 offered internal storage options of 16 GB, 32 GB, 64 GB, and 128 GB using embedded MultiMediaCard (eMMC) flash memory, which was non-upgradable and non-expandable through external slots or cards.[27] This configuration allowed users to select capacities based on needs for apps, media, and files, with the highest 128 GB variant introduced later in 2014 to accommodate growing storage demands.[23] Wireless connectivity on the iPad Mini 2 included support for 802.11a/b/g/n Wi-Fi standards across dual bands (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz), enabling faster and more reliable internet access compared to single-band predecessors.[2] It also featured Bluetooth 4.0 for pairing with peripherals like keyboards, headphones, and speakers, supporting low-energy connections for improved battery efficiency.[23] For cellular variants, the device supported a broad array of global bands, including GSM/EDGE, UMTS/HSPA+/DC-HSDPA, CDMA EV-DO Rev. A/B, and LTE (up to 20 bands such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 13, 17–20, 25, 26), with maximum download speeds reaching 150 Mbps and upload speeds up to 50 Mbps under optimal conditions.[37] These capabilities ensured compatibility with major carriers worldwide, though actual speeds varied by network and location.[2] The iPad Mini 2 utilized Apple's Lightning connector as its primary port, a reversible 8-pin interface for charging, data synchronization via USB 2.0, and audio/video output through adapters, including HDMI for external displays.[27] This port replaced the older 30-pin design, offering a more compact and versatile solution for connectivity.[23] In terms of sensors, the device incorporated a three-axis gyroscope for orientation detection, an accelerometer for motion sensing, an ambient light sensor to adjust screen brightness automatically, and a digital compass for directional awareness in apps like Maps.[2] Notably absent were advanced sensors such as a barometer for altitude measurement or Touch ID for biometric authentication, limiting its capabilities in environmental tracking and security compared to later models.[23] For location services, cellular models included Assisted GPS (A-GPS) integrated with GLONASS support, providing accurate positioning when combined with cellular and Wi-Fi data, while Wi-Fi-only models relied solely on Wi-Fi triangulation without dedicated GPS hardware.[2]Battery and Cameras
The iPad Mini 2 is equipped with a built-in 24.3-watt-hour rechargeable lithium-polymer battery, rated at approximately 6471 mAh, which provides up to 10 hours of Wi-Fi web surfing, video playback, or music listening, and up to 9 hours on cellular networks.[2][38][3] The device charges via a Lightning port using the included 10W USB power adapter, achieving a full charge from 0% to 100% in under 4 hours.[2] The rear iSight camera features a 5-megapixel sensor with an f/2.4 aperture, autofocus, backside illumination, a five-element lens, hybrid IR filter, and support for face detection, HDR photos, and tap-to-focus.[2] It records 1080p HD video at 30 frames per second with video stabilization but lacks optical image stabilization or an LED flash.[2][23] The front FaceTime HD camera has a 1.2-megapixel sensor with an f/2.4 aperture, backside illumination, and face detection, enabling 720p HD video recording at 30 frames per second and geotagging for photos and videos.[2][23] This setup is optimized for video calling applications like FaceTime, providing adequate quality for personal communication without advanced stabilization features.[2]Software
Initial OS and Updates
The iPad Mini 2 launched in November 2013 with iOS 7.0.3 pre-installed, which included device-specific optimizations for its hardware, such as support for the new Retina display and A7 processor.[23] This version marked the introduction of iOS's 64-bit architecture on the device, enabling more efficient processing and future-proofing for subsequent updates.[2] The device received major iOS updates through iOS 12, with the final feature version being iOS 12.5.7 released on January 23, 2023, primarily as a security patch.[39] It does not support iOS 13 or later due to limitations of its A7 chip, which lacks the processing power required for newer iPadOS features and optimizations.[40] Key updates included iOS 8 in 2014, which added Continuity features allowing seamless integration with other Apple devices like iPhones and Macs for tasks such as Handoff and phone calls; iOS 9 in 2015, which enhanced multitasking with Slide Over for running a secondary app alongside the primary one; and progressive refinements in iOS 10 through 12 that improved performance, security, and app ecosystem compatibility without introducing hardware-incompatible features like advanced AR capabilities.[41][42] Apple continued providing security patches for the iPad Mini 2 beyond major feature updates, extending support until the iOS 12.5.7 release in 2023 to address vulnerabilities and maintain basic functionality.[39] This long-term update policy ensured the device remained viable for essential tasks like web browsing and media consumption for over a decade after launch.User Interface and Features
The iPad Mini 2's home screen, introduced with iOS 7, incorporates parallax wallpaper effects that leverage the device's built-in gyroscope and accelerometer to create a dynamic sense of depth; as the user tilts the tablet, the background image shifts subtly relative to the static icons, enhancing visual engagement on the 7.9-inch display.[43] App organization remains intuitive, with users able to create folders by dragging one app icon onto another, consolidating related applications into customizable groups that span multiple pages if needed, thereby optimizing navigation for the compact form factor.[44] Multitasking on the iPad Mini 2 utilizes iOS 7's redesigned switcher interface, accessed by double-pressing the Home button, which displays full-screen previews of recently used apps in a horizontal scrolling view for seamless switching; due to the device's screen size, advanced split-view multitasking is not supported, limiting interactions to single-app focus or background app refresh.[43] Starting with iOS 9, the Picture-in-Picture feature enables compatible video apps, such as Safari or FaceTime, to shrink into a movable, resizable overlay window, allowing continued playback while navigating other apps—a capability confirmed for the iPad Mini 2's A7 processor and 1 GB of RAM.[45][46] Built-in apps on the iPad Mini 2 emphasize streamlined functionality tailored to its portability. Safari includes a reading mode that removes ads and extraneous elements from web pages, presenting articles in a clean, distraction-free format for easier consumption on the go.[44] The Mail app supports threaded conversations, push notifications, and integration with multiple accounts, while Photos enables automatic iCloud syncing for backing up and accessing libraries across devices, with editing tools for basic cropping and filtering.[2] FaceTime facilitates video and audio calls over Wi-Fi or cellular connections (on supported models), leveraging the front-facing camera for clear, full-screen interactions.[2] Accessibility features on the iPad Mini 2, available from iOS 7, cater to users with varying needs, particularly benefiting the smaller screen size. VoiceOver, a gesture-based screen reader, narrates interface elements, buttons, and text aloud, with customizable speaking rates and rotor controls for efficient navigation via multi-finger gestures.[43] Zoom magnifies any portion of the screen up to 15 times, following the cursor or finger movements, and can be activated via a triple-tap gesture for temporary or full-time use.[44] Guided Access restricts the device to a single app, disabling hardware buttons or specific screen areas with a passcode, making it suitable for focused activities or supervised use by children with smaller hands. Security on the iPad Mini 2 relies on a standard 4-digit passcode lock, configurable via Settings to protect against unauthorized access, without support for biometric authentication like Touch ID. Integration with Find My iPhone, enabled through iCloud, allows remote location tracking, device locking, or data erasure if the tablet is lost or stolen, providing essential protection for mobile users.Variants and Production
Model Configurations
The iPad Mini 2 was available in Wi-Fi-only and Wi-Fi + Cellular configurations, all sharing the Apple A7 processor and offering internal storage options of 16 GB, 32 GB, 64 GB, or 128 GB, with no support for microSD expansion slots.[2][23] These models were designed for global distribution, but Cellular variants incorporated regional differences in supported LTE frequency bands to ensure compatibility with local carriers.[2] The Wi-Fi-only variant, model number A1489, was sold worldwide and lacks cellular radio hardware.[4] For identification, devices can be verified via the model number engraved on the back cover or in Settings > General > About; the FCC ID for this model is BCG-A1489.[4][47] Wi-Fi + Cellular models supported nano-SIM cards for data connectivity and LTE download speeds up to 100 Mbps.[23] The A1490 variant targeted North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and other regions, supporting LTE bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, and 26, including Band 20 for broader 4G coverage in Europe and Australia, with FCC ID BCG-A1490.[2][3] A related model, A1491 (released in early 2014), added TD-LTE support (bands 38–41) for China and select Asian markets.[4]| Model Number | Connectivity | Regions/Markets | Key LTE Bands (Examples) | Storage Options | FCC ID (US Models) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1489 | Wi-Fi only | Global | N/A | 16/32/64/128 GB | BCG-A1489 |
| A1490 | Wi-Fi + Cellular | North America/Europe/Asia-Pacific | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26 | 16/32/64/128 GB | BCG-A1490 |
| A1491 | Wi-Fi + Cellular | China and select Asian markets (TD-LTE) | 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 18, 19, 20, 38, 39, 40, 41 | 16/32/64/128 GB | N/A (region-specific) |