In a Major Way
In a Major Way is the second studio album by American rapper E-40, released on March 14, 1995, by Sick Wid It Records and Jive Records.[1] Recorded primarily at studios in the San Francisco Bay Area, including Cherokee Studios and Mob Shop, the album features 16 tracks blending gangsta rap with funk-influenced production, highlighting E-40's innovative use of slang and storytelling about street life and entrepreneurship.[1] The project achieved commercial success, debuting at number 13 on the US Billboard 200 chart[2] and reaching number 2 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, while selling over 70,000 copies in its first week and eventually earning platinum certification from the RIAA for one million units shipped.[3] Key singles such as "Sprinkle Me" (featuring Suga-T) and "1-Luv" helped propel its popularity, with production handled by contributors including Funk Daddy, Studio Ton, Mike Mosley, and Sam Bostic.[4] Featuring guest appearances from Bay Area talents like B-Legit, Mac Shawn, Levitti, 2Pac, Spice 1, Celly Cel, and Suga-T, In a Major Way solidified E-40's role as a pioneer of West Coast mobb music and Bay Area rap, earning praise for its raw energy and cultural representation of Vallejo's hip-hop scene.[4] Critics have hailed it as E-40's strongest work, a defining synthesis of his charismatic flow and regional sound that introduced his persona to a nationwide audience.[5]Background and development
Conception
Following the local success of his debut solo album Federal, released independently on Sick Wid It Records in November 1993, E-40 sought to expand his reach beyond the Bay Area by securing a distribution deal with Jive Records.[6][7] The album Federal had established E-40 as a prominent figure in Northern California hip-hop, selling well regionally through grassroots efforts and building on his earlier work with The Click, but it lacked national distribution.[8] Motivated by the desire to elevate Sick Wid It Records from its independent roots while highlighting Vallejo's street culture and the distinctive slang-heavy style of Bay Area rap, E-40 aimed to compete in the broader West Coast landscape dominated by Los Angeles acts like Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg following the success of The Chronic (1992) and Doggystyle (1993).[9] This push was part of a larger effort to position Northern California hip-hop on the national stage, leveraging Jive's track record with Bay Area artists such as Too Short.[10] The album was conceived in late 1993 to early 1994, shortly after Federal's release and amid the expansion of The Click—E-40's family-based group featuring B-Legit and D-Shot—as well as Sick Wid It's growing roster, including the 1993 group album Down and Dirty.[6][8] Negotiations for the Jive distribution deal, which E-40 described as a multi-million-dollar agreement finalized in 1994, provided the platform for this next phase, allowing retention of creative control while enabling wider promotion.[10][11] To bridge the Bay Area sound with the mainstream gangsta rap scene, E-40 intentionally planned features from West Coast peers, including 2Pac on "Dusted 'n' Disgusted" and Spice 1 alongside Mac Mall on the same track, drawing on established relationships to amplify regional unity and crossover appeal.[9][10]Recording and production
The recording of In a Major Way primarily took place at Cherokee Studios in Hollywood, California, with supplementary sessions held at Sick Wid It Records' facilities, such as Mob Boss Studio in Vallejo, spanning several months in 1994.[1][12][13] E-40 served as executive producer, guiding the project's direction while collaborating closely with the production team.[14] Primary beats were crafted by Mike Mosley and Sam Bostic, who produced key tracks including "Dusted 'n' Disgusted" (featuring 2Pac, Mac Mall, and Spice 1) and "Sprinkle Me" (featuring Suga-T). Additional production contributions came from Studio Ton, Funk Daddy, Kevin Gardner, and Redwine, ensuring a cohesive sound across the album.[12] The sessions encountered logistical challenges, particularly in coordinating high-profile guest features; 2Pac's incarceration in early 1995 prevented his appearance in the song's promotional video.[15][16] Technically, the album's production highlighted live instrumentation alongside slowed-down funk samples, defining its mobb music aesthetic—a Bay Area style characterized by heavy bass and deliberate tempos. This approach culminated in a finalized runtime of 58:37 over 16 tracks.[1]Music and lyrics
Musical style
In a Major Way exemplifies West Coast hip-hop, specifically the Bay Area's mobb music subgenre, which fuses gangsta rap with laid-back funk elements characteristic of the region's sound.[17] This style draws from earlier Bay Area pioneers like Too $hort, incorporating p-funk samples and G-funk influences pioneered by Dr. Dre, resulting in a raw, celebratory edge that distinguishes it from more polished Los Angeles productions.[18][4] The album's sonic palette features hard-hitting drums, deep basslines, buzzing synths inspired by Parliament-Funkadelic, and a contagious bounce that evokes slowed-down funk beats suitable for cruising.[17][18] Production by Sam Bostic, Mike Mosley, Studio Ton, and Funk Daddy emphasizes trunk-rattling percussion and live instrumentation, including synths and occasional guitar riffs, creating dynamic soundscapes that blend gritty aggression with playful energy—exemplified by the burping effects in the track "Sprinkle Me."[17][18] E-40's delivery adds a distinctive "slippery" flow, characterized by surgically accurate staccato rhythms, rapid shifts in speed from casual to urgent, and slang-heavy phrasing that coils around the beats in an off-kilter, inventive manner.[18][17][19] Structurally, the album comprises 16 tracks, including narrative skits such as the 1:45 "Intro" and the brief "Chip in da Phone," which enhance its storytelling flow and mimic the conversational vibe of street life.[4] Songs average 3-4 minutes in length, allowing for concise yet immersive explorations of the mobb aesthetic, with the total runtime clocking in at approximately 58 minutes.[20]Themes and content
In a Major Way explores themes rooted in street hustling, drug culture, and social commentary on ghetto life, drawing heavily from E-40's experiences in Northern California's urban environments. Tracks like "Sprinkle Me" delve into the dynamics of sharing resources in the drug trade, using slang to depict confidence and the hustle of dealing cocaine, while emphasizing a code of generosity among peers—"sprinkle me" signifying both literal sharing of substances and broader lessons in street wisdom. Similarly, "1-Luv" addresses unity amid loss and incarceration, reflecting on familial bonds and the emotional toll of prison life through an actual recorded phone call from E-40's cousin, highlighting solidarity for those trapped in the system.[21] The album's narrative style is predominantly autobiographical, recounting E-40's upbringing in Vallejo and the realities of Bay Area street life, infused with regional slang such as "yay area" and "mobb" to assert Northern California identity and pride. This linguistic flair not only authenticates the storytelling but also contrasts the dominance of Southern California rap scenes, positioning the album as a beacon for NorCal representation without explicit political rhetoric. Instead, it implicitly critiques systemic poverty through vivid depictions of economic desperation and survival tactics in marginalized communities.[21] Guest contributions amplify these themes, particularly on "Dusted 'n' Disgusted," where features from 2Pac, Spice 1, and Mac Mall intensify discussions of intoxication, paranoia, and violence in the rap game—"dusted" evoking the disorientation from drugs like PCP and the constant threat of betrayal or death in hustling circles. These collaborations underscore the interconnectedness of Bay Area artists, reinforcing themes of loyalty and shared cultural struggles while showcasing raw, unfiltered narratives of edge-living.[21]Track listing
The standard edition of In a Major Way features 16 tracks, with production primarily handled by Sick Wid' It Records affiliates including Mike Mosley, Sam Bostic, Studio Ton, Funk Daddy, and others.[22]| No. | Title | Featuring | Length | Producer(s) | Samples |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | 1:44 | Mike Mosley, Sam Bostic | ||
| 2 | Chip in da Phone | 0:14 | E-40 | ||
| 3 | Da Bumble | 4:11 | Mike Mosley, Sam Bostic | ||
| 4 | Sideways | B-Legit, Mac Shon | 4:25 | Funk Daddy | The Click – "Let's Side" (vocals/lyrics); The Click – "Let's Get Drunk" (multiple elements); Aaliyah – "Age Ain't Nothing but a Number" (vocals/lyrics); Suga T – "Billy Bad Ass" (vocals/lyrics)[23] |
| 5 | Spittin' | 4:41 | Studio Ton | ||
| 6 | Sprinkle Me | Suga T | 4:10 | Mike Mosley, Sam Bostic | |
| 7 | Outta Bounds | 0:41 | E-40 | ||
| 8 | Dusted 'n' Disgusted | 2Pac, Mac Mall, Spice 1 | 4:30 | Mike Mosley, Sam Bostic | Mac Dre & Coolio Da Unda Dogg – "California Livin'" (hook/riff) |
| 9 | 1-Luv | Leviti | 5:08 | Studio Ton | Whodini – "One Love" (vocals/lyrics)[24] |
| 10 | Smoke 'n Drank | 4:17 | Kevin Gardner, Redwine | ||
| 11 | Dey Ain't No | 4:31 | Studio Ton | ||
| 12 | Fed | Suga T | 5:12 | Funk Daddy | Brass Construction – "Get Up to Get Down" (multiple elements); RBL Posse – "A Lesson to Be Learned" (vocals/lyrics); E-40 – "Where the Party At" (vocals/lyrics)[25][26][27] |
| 13 | H.I. Double L. | 4:43 | Studio Ton | ||
| 14 | Bootsee | Suga T, Nikki Barksdale & Luscious Lynn | 4:16 | Studio Ton | The Fatback Band – "Backstrokin'" (multiple elements); Frankie Smith – "Double Dutch Bus" (multiple elements)[28] |
| 15 | It's All Bad | Earl Stevens, Jr. | 3:28 | Funk Daddy | |
| 16 | Outro (In a Major Way) | B-Legit | 2:26 | Studio Ton | Playaz Tryna Strive – "Feel Ness Real" (multiple elements)[29] |
Singles and promotion
1-Luv
"1-Luv" was released on February 25, 1995, as the lead single from E-40's album In a Major Way, produced by Studio Ton, and featuring R&B singer Levitti on backing vocals.[30][31][21] The track runs for 5:08 and serves as a mid-tempo G-funk composition that delves into themes of love and loss amid incarceration, while emphasizing community unity and resilience in the hood, aligning with the album's broader social commentary on Bay Area life.[31][32][5] The music video for "1-Luv," shot in the Bay Area, incorporates cameos from local figures and depicts scenes of prison life and street solidarity to visually reinforce the song's message of enduring bonds despite adversity.[33] It received substantial airplay on West Coast radio stations, helping to elevate E-40's profile beyond regional audiences and introducing his distinctive style to a national hip-hop audience through Jive Records' promotion.[21][34] On the charts, "1-Luv" peaked at number 71 on the Billboard Hot 100, number 51 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, and number 4 on the Hot Rap Songs chart, demonstrating its crossover appeal and contributing significantly to the album's initial momentum by blending introspective lyrics with accessible production.[35][32]Sprinkle Me
"Sprinkle Me" was released as the second single from E-40's album In a Major Way on May 20, 1995, through Jive Records.[36] The track was produced by Mike Mosley and Sam Bostic, who crafted its energetic G-funk beat, and it features vocals from E-40's sister, Suga-T.[37] Running for 4:10, the song highlights E-40's signature rapid-fire delivery over a bouncy bassline and synth hooks typical of mid-1990s Bay Area production. Lyrically, "Sprinkle Me" is a brash portrayal of street hustling and drug dealing, with "sprinkling" serving as slang for distributing cocaine or imparting hard-earned street knowledge to navigate the trade.[38] E-40's verses showcase his inventive slang and quick-witted flow, boasting about pushing weight and outsmarting rivals, while Suga-T adds a fierce female perspective on collecting dues from "fools" in the game.[39] The track's raw depiction of Vallejo's underground economy underscores E-40's role in elevating regional slang into national hip-hop lexicon, contrasting the more unity-focused themes of the prior single "1-Luv." Production techniques from the album's sessions, such as layered synths and crisp drum programming, contribute to its gritty, immersive sound. The accompanying music video, directed by Rubin Whitmore II, adopts a minimalist style focused on Vallejo street scenes, capturing E-40 and Suga-T in everyday hood settings to emphasize authenticity and local pride.[40] The single's B-side featured remixes, including Bosko's Mo' Game Radio Remix, which provided cleaner versions for broader play while retaining the original's energetic vibe.[41] "Sprinkle Me" gained traction through increased airplay on urban radio stations in 1995, peaking at number 40 on Billboard's Top 40 Airplay chart in July of that year.[42] Its success helped promote In a Major Way's street credibility, solidifying E-40's association with the emerging "mobb music" style—a subgenre of West Coast hip-hop centered on unfiltered tales of crime and camaraderie in the Bay Area.[21]Dusted 'n' Disgusted
"Dusted 'n' Disgusted" served as the third single from E-40's album In a Major Way, released in 1995 and produced by Mike Mosley and Sam Bostic. The track features verses from E-40, 2Pac, Spice 1, and Mac Mall, alongside chorus vocals by Levitti, and runs for a length of 4:30.[43][44] The song portrays a chaotic narrative centered on drug-induced paranoia and the gritty underbelly of nightlife, with references to being "dusted" on PCP leading to heightened suspicion and erratic behavior amid street dealings and social encounters. 2Pac's contribution was recorded during guest sessions prior to his February 1995 incarceration for sexual assault charges.[43][45] For the accompanying music video, a remix version substituted Celly Cel in place of 2Pac, who was unavailable due to imprisonment during production. The visual emphasizes the ensemble's collaborative energy, including appearances by Richie Rich and The Click, while an exclusive remix tailored for the single highlighted the Bay Area rap collective's synergy.[46][47] The single's star-studded lineup significantly amplified promotional buzz for In a Major Way, underscoring E-40's role in uniting prominent West Coast artists and contributing to the album's commercial momentum.[9]Commercial performance
Chart performance
In a Major Way debuted at number 13 on the Billboard 200 chart in April 1995. The album reached a peak position of number 2 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.[48] Its performance was bolstered by the ongoing popularity of West Coast rap following the success of Snoop Dogg's Doggystyle in 1993, which helped elevate Bay Area artists like E-40 to national prominence.[5] The lead single "1-Luv" peaked at number 51 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart and number 71 on the Hot 100.[48][32] "Sprinkle Me" reached number 1 on the Hot Rap Songs chart, number 24 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, and number 44 on the Hot 100.[48] "Dusted 'n' Disgusted" received a music video but did not chart as a single. These singles contributed to the album's visibility during its promotional rollout in spring 1995.Sales and certifications
In a Major Way achieved strong initial commercial performance, selling 70,000 copies in its first week of release.[49] The album was certified gold by the RIAA in June 1995 for sales exceeding 500,000 units and later attained platinum certification on June 3, 2002, indicating over 1,000,000 copies sold in the United States by that point.[46][50] A remastered edition was issued in 2002 by Jive Records, enhancing its accessibility in the digital era. In 2017, Legacy Recordings released a limited-edition double vinyl reissue, which helped sustain interest among collectors and renewed the album's availability in physical formats.[51] Jive Records' robust marketing campaign, combined with extensive radio airplay for singles such as "Sprinkle Me," propelled ongoing sales into the late 1990s and contributed to the album's long-term commercial viability.[49]Reception and legacy
Critical reception
Upon its release in 1995, In a Major Way received generally positive reviews from music critics, who praised E-40's distinctive style and the album's representation of Bay Area hip-hop.[1]Cultural impact and reappraisal
In a Major Way solidified E-40's position as a foundational figure in Bay Area hip-hop, establishing him as an enduring icon of Northern California rap culture. The album popularized the mobb music subgenre, characterized by its slow, bass-heavy beats and street-oriented narratives, which laid the groundwork for the hyphy movement in the mid-2000s and directly influenced artists like Mac Dre, whose energetic style built upon E-40's blueprint for regional expression.[52][53] In reappraisals, the album earned recognition at #178 on Rolling Stone's list of the 200 Greatest Hip-Hop Albums of All Time in 2022, praised for its role in broadening the scope of West Coast rap beyond Los Angeles dominance. Its 30th anniversary in 2025 prompted widespread coverage, including retrospectives that highlighted how it expanded the West Coast rap map by amplifying the Bay Area's distinct sound and slang to national audiences, as well as E-40's NPR Tiny Desk Concert performance featuring a medley from the album.[54][9][55][56] Notably, In a Major Way shares its release date of March 14, 1995, with 2Pac's Me Against the World, an album dropped while 2Pac was incarcerated, marking a pivotal moment in West Coast hip-hop amid personal and industry turbulence. The project's success elevated Sick Wid It Records, E-40's independent label, transforming it into a prominent force in West Coast rap through major distribution deals and artist development. It also inspired a surge of Northern California pride tracks in 2000s rap, fostering regional identity in songs that celebrated Bay Area slang, lifestyle, and resilience.[9][57]Credits and personnel
Performers
The album In a Major Way features E-40 as the primary artist, delivering lead vocals and raps across all 16 tracks.[58] His performances anchor the project's West Coast gangsta rap style, often showcasing his signature slang-heavy lyricism and storytelling.[4] Several guest rappers and vocalists contribute to the album, enhancing its collaborative Bay Area sound through features on specific tracks. Members of E-40's group The Click—B-Legit, Suga-T, and D-Shot (credited as T-Pup on some tracks)—appear on multiple ensemble songs, reflecting the familial ties within Sick Wid It Records.[58] Other notable guests include high-profile names like 2Pac and regional artists such as Spice 1 and Mac Mall, primarily on the posse cut "Dusted 'n' Disgusted." Levitti provides hooks and ad-libs on three tracks, adding melodic elements to the otherwise rap-focused album.[59] No uncredited appearances are documented in the official credits.[58] The following table enumerates the key performers and their contributions by track:| Performer | Role | Tracks Featured On |
|---|---|---|
| E-40 | Lead vocals/raps | All tracks (Intro, Chip In Da Phone, Da Bumble, Sideways, Spittin', Sprinkle Me, Outta Bounds, Dusted 'n' Disgusted, 1-Luv, Smoke 'n Drank, Dey Ain't No, Fed, H.I. Double L., Bootsee, It's All Bad, Outro)[58] |
| B-Legit | Featured rap | Sideways, H.I. Double L.[4][58] |
| B-Legit | Background vocals | Outro[58] |
| Suga-T | Featured rap/vocals | Sprinkle Me, Fed[20][58] |
| Suga-T | Background vocals | Bootsee[58] |
| D-Shot (T-Pup) | Background vocals | Dey Ain't No, Outro[58] |
| 2Pac | Featured rap | Dusted 'n' Disgusted[20] |
| Spice 1 | Featured rap | Dusted 'n' Disgusted[20] |
| Mac Mall | Featured rap | Dusted 'n' Disgusted[20] |
| Levitti | Featured vocals | Dusted 'n' Disgusted, 1-Luv, Smoke 'n Drank[58] |
| Celly Cel | Featured rap | H.I. Double L. (also appears in the music video replacement)[58] |
| Mac Shon | Featured rap | Sideways[4] |
| Geraldine Michaels | Background vocals | 1-Luv[58] |
| Luscious Lynn | Background vocals | Bootsee[58] |
| Nikki Barksdale | Background vocals | Bootsee[58] |
| Lil E (Earl Stevens, Jr.) | Background vocals | It's All Bad[4] |