Lexicon Devil
Lexicon Devil is a three-song 7-inch EP by the American punk rock band the Germs, released in May 1978 on Slash Records.[1] The record features the title track "Lexicon Devil," along with "Circle One" and "No God," all produced by Geza X with the band's characteristic raw, high-energy sound.[2] As the Germs' second release following their debut "Forming" single, it served as Slash Records' first output and captured the chaotic essence of early Los Angeles punk.[3] The EP's title track, written by frontman Darby Crash, delivers scathing lyrics decrying manipulative rhetoric and false ideologies, exemplified in lines like "I'll be your lexicon devil / With a battered brain" and a rejection of symbols of hatred.[4] Its artwork, depicting a swastika formed from photographs of the band members, sparked controversy but was intended as provocative satire against fascism and demagoguery, aligning with the song's themes.[2] Widely regarded as a cornerstone of proto-hardcore punk, Lexicon Devil influenced subsequent generations of aggressive rock acts through its unpolished intensity and the Germs' short but incendiary legacy, cut short by Crash's suicide in 1980.[5] Reissues have kept the material in circulation, underscoring its enduring status in punk discography.[2]Band Background and Context
Formation of the Germs
The Germs were founded in late 1976 in Los Angeles by high school friends Jan Paul Beahm and Georg Albert Ruthenberg, who sought to channel the raw energy of the nascent punk rock scene into a deliberately chaotic and confrontational outfit.[6] Beahm, inspired by a newspaper account of a fatal car crash, adopted the stage name Darby Crash, while Ruthenberg became Pat Smear; neither had significant musical experience, with Smear transitioning from piano to guitar specifically for the band.[7] Their formation coincided with the stirrings of Los Angeles punk, influenced initially by glam rock acts like David Bowie and the New York Dolls before exposure to British punk bands such as the Damned solidified their aggressive style.[6] Bassist Teresa Marie Ryan, who took the name Lorna Doom, joined shortly after in 1976, recruited through social connections in the local scene despite her own lack of playing expertise; she learned bass on the fly, contributing to the band's signature primitive sound.[8] The initial drummer lineup featured Belinda Carlisle, who departed early amid the group's instability, followed by brief stints from others including Dottie Danger before Nickey Beat and eventually Don Bolles stabilized the rhythm section in 1978.[9] With minimal rehearsal, the Germs debuted live in spring 1977 at a small venue supporting fellow LA punks the Weirdos, where their set devolved into disorder as Crash incited audience fights and the band struggled through unfinished songs like "Forming."[10] This formative period defined the Germs' ethos of anti-competence and provocation, recording their debut single "Forming"/"Sex Boy" in July 1977 at a makeshift session that captured their raw, feedback-laden noise; the track, self-released in limited quantities, marked them as pioneers of hardcore punk's intensity despite technical limitations.[11] The lineup's volatility reflected Crash's volatile leadership, prioritizing shock value over proficiency, which alienated venues but cemented their underground notoriety in LA's Masque club scene by mid-1977.[12]Darby Crash's Persona and Influences
Darby Crash cultivated a deliberately anarchic and messianic persona as the Germs' frontman, blending intellectual provocation with physical self-destruction to embody punk's nihilistic edge. He adopted the stage name "Darby Crash" around 1976, drawing from the Darby Bible translation and evoking personal annihilation, while initially using "Bobby Pyn" to project a fabricated identity as an androgynous provocateur. This theatricality manifested in live shows where, emulating Iggy Pop's confrontational style, he sliced circles into his chest with razor blades to symbolize "Circle One," his exclusive social clique that blurred lines between band fandom and cult loyalty.[13] Circle One originated in 1973 at University High School, where Crash and Georg Ruthenberg (later Pat Smear) persuaded classmates of Crash's godlike authority, fostering rituals and hierarchies that resulted in their expulsion for subverting school norms.[14] Associates described him as a "Nietzschean superman" whose charisma masked volatility, often amplified by heavy drug use and bisexual exploits, positioning him as punk's feral intellectual antagonist to mainstream conformity.[15] Crash's influences spanned glam rock's performative excess and proto-punk aggression, including David Bowie's glam aesthetics, Iggy Pop's raw physicality, and acts like the New York Dolls, Suzi Quatro, and the Runaways, which informed the Germs' early noisy incompetence before evolving into structured chaos.[6] [12] Non-musical inspirations fueled his cult-leader ambitions: Friedrich Nietzsche's übermensch philosophy resonated in his self-aggrandizing lyrics and rejection of mediocrity, while Aleister Crowley's occultism shaped esoteric rituals within Circle One, alongside fascinations with Charles Manson's charisma, Hermann Hesse's mysticism, and LSD-fueled counterculture.[16] These elements coalesced in a worldview premised on apocalyptic individualism, as articulated by contemporaries who viewed him as a premeditated cult figure intent on societal disruption rather than mere entertainment.[6] His persona, while innovative in punk's context, drew criticism for manipulative tendencies, with bandmates and followers noting how it prioritized ego over collective art.[17]Pre-EP Developments and Lineup Changes
Following the brief involvement of original drummer Belinda Carlisle, who performed under the stage name Dottie Danger and departed early due to health issues, Donna Rhia (Becky Barton) joined the Germs and contributed to their debut single "Forming"/"Sexboy," released in 1977 on What? Records.[6][11] Rhia's tenure was short-lived, encompassing only three live performances before she exited the band.[18] The Germs conducted numerous live shows in Los Angeles from mid-1977 through 1978, frequently at venues like the Orpheum Theatre and in conjunction with visiting acts such as the Damned, establishing a pattern of abbreviated sets—sometimes under five minutes—due to the band's rudimentary skills and onstage antics, including Darby Crash's self-inflicted injuries, which provoked audience violence and subsequent bans from multiple clubs.[19][20] Drummer turnover continued as a challenge, with interim players such as Nicky Beat of the Weirdos filling in for select gigs and rehearsals amid the instability.[11] This flux persisted until early 1978, when Don Bolles—a relative novice to drumming—joined permanently, solidifying the core lineup of Crash, guitarist Pat Smear, bassist Lorna Doom, and Bolles in preparation for studio work.[21][11]Recording and Production
Studio Sessions
The Lexicon Devil EP was recorded in early 1978 at Artists Recording Studio in Hollywood, Los Angeles, with production handled by Geza X, who had been approached directly by vocalist Darby Crash following a performance at The Masque club.[22][23] The session operated on a shoestring budget of $600, provided by Slash Records co-founder Bob Biggs to support the fledgling label's first release.[24] This constrained environment underscored the punk scene's DIY ethos, limiting time and resources for polish. Guitarist Pat Smear entered the studio without owning an amplifier, relying on borrowed or improvised setup from Geza X, which amplified the recording's raw, abrasive quality and captured the band's unrefined aggression.[25] Drummer Don Bolles, who had recently joined after auditioning amid lineup flux—replacing an initial consideration of Nicky Beat from the Weirdos—provided the rhythmic backbone alongside bassist Lorna Doom.[22] The three tracks—"Lexicon Devil," "Circle One," and "Lexicon Devil" (version 2, an alternate take)—were committed to tape in a hasty process, totaling approximately 5 minutes and 44 seconds of material that prioritized intensity over technical finesse.[1] Challenges included the Germs' notorious disorganization and inexperience, with Geza X navigating the chaotic dynamics to harness their energy into a defining punk artifact, though specifics on session duration remain undocumented beyond the evident brevity driven by financial limits.[26] The resulting sound, marked by distorted guitars, pounding drums, and Crash's snarling vocals, reflected causal constraints like minimal overdubs and direct-to-tape approaches typical of early LA punk productions.Production Choices and Challenges
The production of Lexicon Devil was handled by Geza X, a musician and engineer experienced in the Los Angeles punk scene, who had previously worked with bands like the Weirdos and later the Dead Kennedys.[27][28] Geza X's selection reflected a deliberate choice to pair the Germs with someone familiar with the raw, energetic aesthetic of early punk, prioritizing capture of the band's live chaos over studio polish; he was approached directly by vocalist Darby Crash at a Masque club show, leading to this EP as the inaugural release for the newly formed Slash Records.[28] Recording took place in the basement of the Masque, an unlicensed Hollywood punk venue, emphasizing a DIY ethos amid limited resources typical of the era's independent scene.[28] Drummer Nicky Beat, borrowed from the Weirdos, filled in due to the Germs' ongoing lineup instability—early members like Rodger Stevenson had departed, and full-time drummer Don Bolles had not yet solidified his role despite auditioning around this period.[27][28] Guitarist Pat Smear relied heavily on pedals rather than a consistent amplifier setup, contributing to the EP's distinctive, fuzz-heavy tone but highlighting equipment shortages and the band's technical limitations.[29] Challenges included the Germs' inexperience and internal dynamics, with Crash's manipulative and nihilistic tendencies complicating sessions, as noted by Geza X in later reflections on the band's trendsetting yet erratic energy.[28] Rehearsals occurred in unconventional spaces like the Masque's bathroom, underscoring budgetary constraints and the absence of professional facilities.[28] These factors resulted in a hurried process that favored immediacy over refinement, yielding a sound that preserved the Germs' volatile performances but exposed rough edges, such as imprecise rhythms and unrefined mixes, aligning with punk's rejection of mainstream production values.[2]Release Details
Initial Release and Distribution
Lexicon Devil was released in May 1978 as a 7-inch vinyl EP by Slash Records, marking the label's inaugural release under catalog number SCAM 101.[2][30] The EP featured three tracks: "Lexicon Devil," "Circle One," and "No God," pressed at 45 RPM.[1] Initial pressings included variations such as pink and goldenrod sleeves, reflecting the independent punk aesthetic of the era.[31][1] Distribution was handled exclusively through mail-order by Slash Records, bypassing traditional retail channels and aligning with the DIY ethos of the Los Angeles punk scene.[32] This method targeted dedicated fans and collectors, limiting broader commercial availability at the time.[33] Founded by Bob Biggs, Slash Records leveraged this release to establish its presence in the burgeoning punk and new wave markets.[32] The EP's scarcity contributed to its cult status among punk enthusiasts.[2]Artwork and Packaging Controversies
The Lexicon Devil EP was issued in limited-edition picture sleeves printed on colored paper stocks, including red, pink, yellow, and orange variants, with production estimates of 250 to 500 copies per color.[1][34] These wraparound sleeves featured lyrics on the inner side and provocative collage artwork on the exterior, credited to the band's aesthetic of shock and subversion. The front artwork depicted an armored Adolf Hitler clutching a Nazi flag amid swastika motifs and other fascist iconography, elements drawn from propaganda imagery to elicit outrage.[35] This design sparked debate within punk circles over its intent, with some interpreting it as satirical mockery of totalitarianism aligned with the title track's critique of manipulative rhetoric—lyrics Crash described as channeled from Hitler's viewpoint to expose ideological dangers.[7] Others viewed it as ambiguously sympathetic, reflecting Crash's flirtations with Nietzschean and authoritarian themes amid his personal turmoil, though no explicit endorsement was stated by the band.[36] No formal bans or distribution halts resulted from the packaging, but the imagery amplified the Germs' notoriety for transgressive provocation, contrasting mainstream punk's anti-fascist clarity and prefiguring debates on ironic versus genuine extremism in subcultures. Band drummer Don Bolles later contextualized such aesthetics as deliberate chaos to dismantle norms, per oral histories.[37] The variants' scarcity enhanced collector value, with unfolded sets auctioned for over $1,000 in 2024.[34]Musical and Lyrical Content
Track Breakdown and Structure
"Lexicon Devil," the EP's title track and opener, runs 2:07 and adheres to a conventional punk verse-chorus form with three verses and three choruses, introduced by a short guitar riff that mirrors the vocal melody.[2][38] The arrangement features primarily 4/4 time with hemiola shifts to triple meter (emphasizing every third beat) for eight measures before each verse, contributing to its propulsive yet disorienting feel; Pat Smear's guitar employs clean tones and short solo notes over Lorna Doom's steady bass and Nicky Beat's driving drums, while Darby Crash's vocals slur the final word of each chorus to evoke manipulative arrogance.[38] Lyrically, it manifests as an autobiographical rant on linguistic power and cult-like influence, drawing from Crash's fascination with figures like Charles Manson.[4] "Circle One," clocking in at 1:49, opens with a spoken-word cue—"Ready, aim, fire"—before erupting into repetitive, declarative verses that lack a distinct chorus, prioritizing rhythmic chants over melodic variation to underscore themes of personal mythology and social disruption.[2][39] The track's structure is linearly aggressive, built on simple power chords and a mid-tempo punk groove that builds tension through Crash's hectoring delivery, referencing his "Circle One" inner circle of devotees marked by cigarette burns.[40] Closing track "No God" spans 2:01 and begins with a brief guitar intro aping the opening of Yes's "Roundabout," rapidly transitioning to chaotic verse sections fueled by four-chord progressions and accelerating tempo, rejecting traditional song resolution in favor of raw dismissal of religious dogma.[2][39] The arrangement emphasizes instrumental frenzy—Smear's percussive riffing and Beat's relentless pounding—over lyrical clarity, with Crash howling indictments of biblical inconsistencies and clerical deceit amid a sound evoking a derailing train.[11][41]Style, Sound, and Innovations
The Lexicon Devil EP features a raw punk rock style marked by fast tempos, minimalistic compositions, and chaotic energy typical of late-1970s Los Angeles punk.[42] The three tracks—"Lexicon Devil," "Circle One," and "No God"—employ simple structures, such as three verses and choruses in the title track, supported by riff-based instrumentation.[38] Guitarist Pat Smear delivers crunchy, clean-toned riffs reminiscent of early punk and California surf influences, while Lorna Doom's bass and Nicky Beat's drumming provide a pounding rhythm section.[38][43] Darby Crash's vocals define the EP's sound through a snarling, often slurred delivery that conveys arrogance and nihilism, blending intelligibility with punk sneer.[42][38] Produced by Geza X, the recording captures a crunchy, poppy punk aesthetic with unpolished aggression, avoiding overproduction to emphasize live-like intensity.[2][44] Tracks like "Lexicon Devil" mix 4/4 rhythms with 3/4 hemiolas, adding subtle complexity to the otherwise straightforward punk framework.[38] In terms of innovations, the EP advanced punk toward hardcore by amplifying speed and brutality, as noted by punk historian Steven Blush, who described the Germs as the first punk band to drive music in a hardcore direction.[38] This shift is evident in the EP's raw aggression and poetic nihilism, influencing subsequent California punk acts with its unfiltered intensity.[38] Geza X's production choices preserved the band's chaotic essence, setting a template for lo-fi punk recordings that prioritized energy over polish.[44]Reception and Impact
Contemporary Critical Response
The Lexicon Devil EP, released in May 1978 as Slash Records' inaugural output, elicited enthusiastic responses within the Los Angeles punk underground, where formal mainstream criticism was absent due to the scene's DIY ethos.[2] Punk fanzines provided the primary venue for early assessments, often emphasizing the record's raw velocity and unexpectedly proficient execution amid the band's notoriety for onstage anarchy.[45] A review in Lobotomy #6 hailed it as a revelation for skeptics, stating: “for anyone who dismissed the germs as crap—WAKE UP! This is one hot record. They not only play at the proper breakneck speed, but they actually play their instruments! Great songs, too!”[45] This praise underscored the EP's tight, riff-driven punk assault on tracks like the title song, contrasting with prior dismissals of The Germs as mere provocateurs lacking skill.[2] The release solidified their standing among peers like X and Black Flag, fostering word-of-mouth buzz in clubs and zines that propelled Slash's early credibility in the nascent hardcore milieu.[46]Commercial Performance and Audience Reaction
The Lexicon Devil EP was produced in a limited pressing of 1,000 copies on 7-inch vinyl by Slash Records, marking the label's inaugural release in May 1978.[47] Initial distribution occurred primarily through mail-order sales facilitated by Slash magazine, with recording costs partially funded by co-founder Bob Biggs' $600 contribution, underscoring the independent, low-budget ethos of early LA punk.[24] No verified sales figures beyond the pressing quantity exist, and the EP attained no mainstream chart positions or radio airplay, consistent with the niche punk market's separation from commercial infrastructure.[48] Within the Los Angeles punk scene, the EP garnered enthusiastic reception from a small, dedicated audience drawn to its raw, unrefined sound and Darby Crash's provocative lyrics, which captured the era's nihilistic undercurrents.[47] Fans in Hollywood clubs like the Whisky a Go Go and the Starwood embraced tracks like the title song for their aggressive simplicity and anti-establishment fervor, viewing them as authentic expressions of youthful rebellion amid the scene's DIY ethos.[7] However, broader audience reactions were polarized by the Germs' chaotic live shows—often featuring Crash's self-harm, stage dives into crowds, and equipment sabotage—which amplified the EP's notoriety but alienated casual listeners and prompted venue bans, limiting wider appeal.[49] Contemporary punk zines and word-of-mouth in the scene positioned it as a touchstone for hardcore enthusiasts, though documentation of fan responses remains anecdotal due to the underground context.[50]Controversies and Interpretations
Imagery and Political Provocations
The artwork for the Lexicon Devil EP employed highly provocative fascist imagery to challenge conventions and elicit strong reactions. The front cover depicted Hubert Lanzinger's 1935 Nazi propaganda painting Der Bannerträger, portraying Adolf Hitler in a glorified, knightly pose as a standard-bearer, often presented with a red tint on the record sleeve.[7] This selection reflected the punk scene's tactic of reclaiming taboo symbols to undermine authority, though it fueled accusations of endorsing totalitarianism.[7] In contrast, the back cover featured Arthur Szyk's satirical caricature Il Duce, mocking Benito Mussolini as a buffoonish dictator, creating a deliberate juxtaposition of propaganda and ridicule.[7] The overall design, produced in limited quantities with variable sleeve colors including goldenrod vinyl, amplified its underground, anarchic appeal amid the Los Angeles punk milieu of 1978.[1] Darby Crash's lyrical and performative provocations intertwined with this visual rhetoric. He explicitly stated that the title track "Lexicon Devil" was composed from Adolf Hitler's viewpoint, portraying the dictator as a manipulative "lexicon devil" wielding language to dominate the masses: "I'm your lexicon devil / With a battered brain / And I'm lookin' for a future / The world's my aim."[7][4] This perspective critiqued charismatic authoritarianism's causal mechanism—rhetorical control over vulnerable psyches—rather than celebrating it, aligning with Crash's nihilistic worldview that scorned all ideologies.[7] Crash further inflamed discourse by declaring in interviews that the Germs were "fascists, but not Nazis," emphasizing admiration for dictatorial efficacy over racial doctrine, yet contextualized within his drug-fueled, performative extremism rather than coherent political conviction.[51] Such statements, delivered amid chaotic live shows involving self-harm and audience antagonism, embodied punk's causal realism: provocation as a tool to expose societal hypocrisies, unburdened by ideological purity. The EP's imagery and themes thus provoked not mere outrage, but reflection on power's linguistic foundations, though interpretations varied, with some contemporaries viewing Crash's antics as mere shock theater devoid of deeper intent.[36]Lyrical Themes and Darby Crash's Intentions
The lyrics of the Germs' Lexicon Devil EP, penned primarily by Darby Crash, revolve around themes of linguistic manipulation, personal apotheosis, and chaotic self-assertion, often delivered in a surreal, declarative style that blends nihilistic bravado with veiled autobiographical elements. In the title track "Lexicon Devil," Crash portrays himself as a "lexicon devil with a battered brain," demanding submission of hands and minds to fuel a conquest of the world, underscoring a fascination with words as weapons for domination and ideological conquest.[4] Crash explicitly stated that the song was composed from the perspective of Adolf Hitler, framing it as an exploration of a demagogue's rhetorical sorcery to critique authoritarian charisma while reveling in its mechanics.[7] This track's apocalyptic tone, with lines evoking a "disillusioned filter" and rejection of "manipulation," paradoxically boasts of Crash's own intent to wield lexicon and personal magnetism to bend followers to his will.[50] "Circle One," the EP's other key track, shifts to overt self-mythologizing, with Crash proclaiming "I'm Darby Crash / A social blast / Chaotic master," establishing himself as a prophetic disruptor whose influence forms an insular "circle" of devotees.[40] The lyrics reference "Circle One" as a symbol of Crash's curated inner circle—a real-life cadre of hardcore fans whom he branded with a circular burn mark on their wrists or arms, signifying loyalty and initiation into his personal cult of chaos.[13] This motif draws from Crash's obsession with circular imagery as a representation of enclosed power structures and inescapable influence, reflecting themes of tribal exclusivity amid broader societal alienation.[52] Crash's intentions behind these lyrics were rooted in a deliberate pursuit of psychological control and mythic immortality, viewing punk not merely as rebellion but as a platform for engineering devotion akin to a cult leader. Biographers Brendan Mullen and Don Bolles, drawing from Crash's contemporaries, describe his lyrics as tools for "manipulating people for his own personal gain," informed by his studies of philosophy, rhetoric, and figures like Nietzsche, which he twisted into expressions of dominance and self-deification.[9] He aimed to provoke visceral reactions—employing slurred delivery and shocking references to undermine conventional meaning while asserting his "prophetic stature"—as a means to forge a legacy beyond mere music, evidenced by his orchestration of fan rituals like the Germs burn.[38] This approach, per accounts from band associates, stemmed from Crash's early recognition of language's coercive potential, honed through his suburban alienation and heroin-fueled introspection, though it often masked deeper suicidal ideation and bisexual identity struggles without explicit resolution in the EP's content.[53]Legacy and Subsequent Developments
Reissues and Remasters
The Lexicon Devil EP, originally released in 1978 by Slash Records on 7" vinyl, has been reissued in limited quantities by independent labels, primarily replicating the original three-track lineup without significant alterations to the recording. A 2007 edition by Anarchy Music (catalog ARY 8079) was pressed in a run of 500 copies on 7" vinyl at 45 RPM, maintaining the punk-era production fidelity.[3] Subsequent reissues emphasized colored vinyl variants for collectors. In 2017, Australia's Blank Recording Co. produced Record Store Day-limited editions on 7" vinyl at 45 RPM, available in red, yellow, pink, gold, clear with black-and-blue splatter, and clear with red-and-blue splatter pressings.[2] These were followed in 2018 by additional limited runs from the same label, including a U.S. distribution variant (catalog BRC-1023/BRC-023). TKO Records also released a yellow vinyl 7" edition, back in stock as of recent listings, which duplicates the original sleeve artwork and track sequencing: "Lexicon Devil" on side A, "Circle One" and "No God" on side B.[54][2]| Year | Label | Format | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | Anarchy Music | 7", 45 RPM, EP | Limited to 500 copies; standard black vinyl.[3] |
| 2017 | Blank Recording Co. | 7", 45 RPM, EP | Record Store Day exclusive; multiple colored/splatter variants.[2] |
| 2018 | Blank Recording Co. | 7", 45 RPM, EP | U.S. reissue; limited edition continuing 2017 variants.[2] |
Cover Versions and Homages
The Melvins recorded a cover of "Lexicon Devil" for the 1996 Germs tribute album A Small Circle of Friends, delivering a sludge-influenced rendition that emphasized the song's raw aggression with heavier distortion and slower tempos compared to the original's frantic pace.[58] This version, produced by the band's core lineup of Buzz Osborne, Dale Crover, and Matt Lukin, was later reissued as a standalone 7-inch single in limited quantities.[59] Southern California punk band D.I. included a faithful yet polished cover on their 1994 album State of Shock, preserving the original's chaotic energy while integrating it into their skate-punk style with tighter instrumentation.[5] Boston hardcore act The Freeze delivered a high-speed, aggressive take on the track, true to their raw punk roots, as documented in fan-recorded performances and releases.[5][60] Similarly, New Grenada featured a version on their early EP The Beat Generation, adapting the song's nihilistic lyrics to a post-punk framework.[61] Jane's Addiction incorporated "Lexicon Devil" into their "L.A. Medley" during live sets and recordings, blending it with other local punk staples to evoke the Los Angeles scene's underbelly, as heard on bootlegs and official live releases from the late 1980s.[62] The 1996 tribute compilation A Small Circle of Friends stands as a broader homage to the Germs' catalog, featuring contributions from acts like NOFX, Hole (billed as The Holez with Pat Smear), and Free Kitten, which collectively underscored the band's enduring influence on punk and alternative rock despite their short original run.[63] This album, released by Grass Records, introduced the Germs' material to newer audiences through reinterpretations that highlighted thematic consistencies in rebellion and dysfunction.[64]Cultural Appearances and Influence
The song "Lexicon Devil," the title track of the Germs' 1978 EP, has appeared in several media productions, amplifying its reach beyond punk audiences. It features on the soundtrack of the 2007 biographical film What We Do Is Secret, directed by Rodger Grossman, which portrays the life and suicide of Germs singer Darby Crash, with the track performed by the band alongside actors Shane West and Bijou Phillips.[65] The EP's inclusion in this film, released on August 24, 2007, introduced the material to viewers interested in Los Angeles punk history. Additionally, "Lexicon Devil" is playable on Channel X, the punk radio station in the 2013 video game Grand Theft Auto V, developed by Rockstar Games, where it contributes to the game's curated selection of over 240 licensed tracks across its stations.[66] A documentary titled Lexicon Devil, announced around 2012 and focused on the Germs' story, was planned but remains unreleased as of 2021, with production stalled according to band associates.[67] In live music contexts, the song influenced medleys like Jane's Addiction's "L.A. Medley," which incorporated elements of "Lexicon Devil" alongside tracks by X and the Doors during concerts from 1987 to 1991.[68] The EP and its title track have exerted influence on punk and post-punk aesthetics, with "Lexicon Devil" cited as a cult classic for its raw aggression and lyrical confrontation of manipulation and rebellion, shaping early hardcore punk's emphasis on speed and intensity.[50] Its provocative cover art, featuring altered Nazi iconography intended as anti-fascist satire, reflected and impacted punk's use of shock imagery to critique authority, though interpretations vary on its effectiveness. The Germs' brief output, including this EP, informed the chaotic youth culture documented in Penelope Spheeris's 1981 film The Decline of Western Civilization, which captured live performances emblematic of the song's live energy.[69] Through Germs guitarist Pat Smear's later roles in Nirvana and Foo Fighters, the track indirectly connected to grunge and alternative rock, sustaining its legacy in broader rock subcultures.[14]Credits
Personnel
The Lexicon Devil EP featured core performances by Darby Crash on lead vocals, Pat Smear on guitar, Lorna Doom on bass guitar, and Nicky Beat on drums, with Beat also handling duties for the Weirdos during this period.[11][70] The recording was produced by Geza X, who had previously worked with the band on early material including their debut single.[70] No additional session musicians or engineers are credited on the original 1978 Slash Records release.[30] This lineup reflected the Germs' transitional phase in early 1978, prior to Don Bolles assuming full-time drumming duties for live shows and subsequent recordings.[11]Track Listing
All tracks written by Darby Crash and Pat Smear.[5][71]| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Lexicon Devil" | 2:07[43] |
| 2. | "Circle One" | 1:49[43] |
| 3. | "No God" | 2:01[43] |