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Re-Volt

Re-Volt is an arcade-style racing video game developed by Acclaim Studios London and published by Acclaim Entertainment, in which players control remote-controlled cars on tracks set in everyday environments like toy stores and supermarkets, using weapons and power-ups to hinder opponents.^[1]^[2] Originally released on July 31, 1999, for Microsoft Windows, the game later saw ports to the PlayStation, Nintendo 64, and Dreamcast in 1999 and 2000, with mobile versions for Android and iOS added in subsequent years, and digitally re-released for Windows in 2022.^[2]^[1]^[3] The title supports up to 28 customizable RC cars across 14 tracks (with additional variants for reversed or mirrored layouts), emphasizing fast-paced, physics-based driving in arcade or simulation physics modes.^[1]^[3] Gameplay modes include single-player options such as Single Race, Championship tournaments, Time Trials, Practice sessions, and a Stunt Arena for trick-based challenges, alongside local multiplayer for up to four players.^[1] Notable features encompass a track editor for user-created courses and robust modding support, which has sustained a dedicated community for custom content and online play even decades later.^[1]^[4] Upon release, Re-Volt received generally positive reviews for its innovative RC car concept, vibrant visuals, and engaging soundtrack, though some console versions were criticized for technical issues like frame rate drops and imprecise controls.^[5]^[6] It holds an average critic score of 74% based on aggregated ratings, praised particularly on PC for its fun, accessible racing mechanics and replayability.^[1]

Development

Background and design

Development of Re-Volt began in 1997 at Acclaim Studios London, formerly known as Probe Entertainment, with early design and prototyping led by Paul Phippen and Simon Harrison, who conceived the game's original concept.^[7]^[8] The project originated from a desire to create an engaging radio-controlled (RC) car racing experience that captured the whimsy and scale of toy vehicles navigating everyday human environments, such as supermarkets, museums, kitchens, and ship decks—settings where real RC cars would rarely be permitted.^[9]^[10] This inspiration drew from the playful physics and interactions of actual RC cars, emphasizing a sense of miniature adventure and humor in oversized worlds.^[11] The core design philosophy blended high-speed racing with weapon-based combat to heighten competition and excitement, distinguishing Re-Volt from pure racers by incorporating pickups for power-ups like bottle rockets, oil slicks, bowling balls, and speed boosters.^[11] These non-lethal weapons were integrated to encourage strategic disruption without halting gameplay, allowing cars to recover quickly and maintain the race's momentum. Initial prototyping focused on an advanced physics engine to simulate realistic RC car handling, including variable traction on diverse surfaces, drifting around corners, jumping over obstacles, and detailed collision detection that affected vehicle bounce and stability.^[9]^[11] The engine supported multiple modes, from simulation-like realism to more arcade-oriented controls, ensuring accessibility for a broad audience while prioritizing fun over strict authenticity.^[11] A key design decision was the inclusion of customization tools from the outset, enabling players to modify cars and build tracks using an in-game editor, which stemmed from early experiments to extend replayability and foster community creativity.^[10] This feature reflected the team's emphasis on empowering users to recreate the toy-like experimentation of real RC hobbies, with Paul Phippen contributing car concepts that varied in speed, handling, and weaponry to suit different playstyles.^[7] Overall, these elements positioned Re-Volt as an arcade racer that balanced whimsy, competition, and technical fidelity, with main production spanning 1998 and much of 1999 before its debut playable demo at the 1998 European Computer Trade Show.^[8]

Production and features

Re-Volt was developed by Acclaim Studios London, utilizing a custom 3D engine built from the ground up to support the game's RC car racing mechanics, including advanced physics simulation for vehicle handling and environmental interactions.^[12] The engine incorporated dynamic lighting to enhance the visual realism of tracks and effects, alongside particle systems for weapon animations and environmental details like dust and sparks. Opponent AI was designed to simulate competitive RC racing behavior, with bots navigating tracks using node-based paths and reacting to player actions.^[13] The audio production emphasized immersive sound design, with original electronic tracks composed by Simon Robertson, Stephen Root, Larry Lush, Phil Earl, and Dominic Glynn to capture the high-energy vibe of RC battles; these featured looping upbeat synth melodies tailored to different track environments.^[14] Sound effects for RC car engines, collisions, and weapon discharges were crafted to mimic real toy car audio, using layered samples for authenticity across platforms.^[15] In October 1999, Acclaim released the free Car Editor as downloadable content, enabling players to design custom vehicles by modifying parameters like speed, handling, and visuals, with support for importing and exporting models to share community creations.^[16] Development, which spanned approximately 18 months from 1997, presented engineering challenges in multi-platform optimization, particularly adapting the engine's resource-intensive features to the Nintendo 64's 64 MB cartridge limit, requiring compression of textures and audio while maintaining consistent physics across hardware variations. A core team of around 20 at Acclaim Studios London handled coding, art, and testing to meet the July 1999 PC launch.^[17]

Gameplay

Core mechanics

Re-Volt employs a third-person camera perspective that follows the player's radio-controlled vehicle, providing options to switch between chase, hood, and aerial views for better situational awareness during races. Controls consist of standard inputs for acceleration, braking, steering left and right, and jumping, often mapped to keyboard, gamepad, or steering wheel on PC, with similar schemes on consoles. The handling mimics real RC car dynamics, emphasizing momentum conservation where sharp turns at high speeds can cause skids or spins, and grip levels vary based on tire type and track surface, requiring players to brake before corners to maintain control.^[18]^[19]^[20] The physics engine simulates authentic RC car behavior through factors like weight distribution, suspension compression, and collision responses, resulting in realistic interactions with the environment. For instance, hitting ramps propels vehicles airborne with rotational momentum that players must correct upon landing to avoid flips, while collisions with walls or curbs lead to bounces or spins proportional to speed and mass. Heavier vehicles exhibit greater stability and resistance to spin-outs on slippery surfaces, such as iced areas, but suffer from slower acceleration and turning radius, whereas lighter models offer agility at the risk of easier overturning. Environmental elements like elevation changes and surface friction further influence traction, demanding precise throttle management to navigate turns without losing velocity.^[19]^[21]^[20] Combat integrates seamlessly into racing via scattered lightning bolt-shaped pickups that grant weapons with limited ammunition, recharged by collecting additional battery icons on the track. Examples include homing missiles like the Firework or Rocket, which target nearby opponents; the Shockwave, emitting a radial blast to flip vehicles in proximity; and the Oil Slick, which deploys a trailing patch to disrupt traction and cause spins. Other options, such as the Bomb that explodes on contact or transfers to touching cars, and the Electro Pulse that temporarily disables power to foes, encourage strategic deployment to hinder leaders while advancing position. Ammo conservation is key, as overuse leaves players vulnerable without offensive capabilities.^[20]^[22] Beyond weapons, power-ups provide utility like the Turbo Battery for temporary speed boosts that enhance top velocity without altering handling, and decoy items such as the Lightning Clone, which mimics a pickup to explode on enemy collection. Defensive maneuvers rely on evasive driving rather than dedicated shields, though proximity-based pulses can indirectly protect by affecting pursuers. Track hazards amplify challenge through static and dynamic obstacles, including toy blocks that block paths, moving mechanical parts like elevators or fans that alter trajectories, and natural elements like slippery floors or elevation drops that test physics limits. These elements interact with the simulation to create emergent gameplay, where avoiding or exploiting them can determine race outcomes.^[3]^[22]^[21] Multiplayer supports up to four players in split-screen mode across platforms, dividing the screen dynamically while maintaining smooth frame rates for competitive racing. In single-player sessions, AI-controlled opponents fill unoccupied slots to simulate full fields of twelve vehicles, adapting to player performance with varied aggression and pickup usage. Network play via LAN or modem extends competition beyond local setups, allowing remote matches with the same core mechanics.^[2]^[21]^[18]

Game modes

Re-Volt offers a variety of single-player and multiplayer modes that emphasize racing, skill-building, and competitive play, with progression tied to performance for unlocking additional content. Single-player modes focus on individual challenges and career advancement, while multiplayer variants introduce direct player interaction. In Single Race mode, players select a track and compete against AI opponents over a chosen number of laps, aiming to finish first to earn points and unlock new cars and tracks. This quick-play option allows for immediate races without long-term commitments, supporting up to 20 laps per event. Championship mode structures gameplay as a series of four races grouped into Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum cups, corresponding to Easy, Medium, Hard, and Extreme difficulty levels—where players must achieve top-three finishes to progress and ultimately win the cup for unlocks like advanced tracks and vehicles. Players receive three attempts per race, with points awarded based on final positions to determine overall success.^[23] Time Trial mode enables solo runs against a ghost car recording the player's best lap times, with the goal of beating preset challenge times to set personal records and unlock variant track versions, including mirrored or night editions. Practice mode provides an unrestricted environment for free roaming on cup courses, where the objective is to collect the hidden star on the track to unlock bonus cars, without time limits, opponents, or power-ups interfering. Stunt Arena shifts focus to a closed environment for performing tricks, requiring players to collect all 20 hidden stars to access advanced secrets and modes, with progress saved across sessions.^[24] Multiplayer modes support up to 12 players via local or network connections and include Battle Tag, a tag variant where participants hunt a moving star pickup; collecting it makes a player "it" for a set duration, with the game ending when the two-minute timer expires and the last untagged player winning. Weapons like missiles can be used strategically in these modes to disrupt opponents. Clockwork Carnage is a chaotic single-player variant of Single Race featuring 30 AI-controlled wind-up toy cars racing simultaneously, emphasizing survival and positioning amid the disorder to secure a top-three finish for unlocks.

Vehicles and tracks

Re-Volt includes 28 unique radio-controlled cars produced by the fictional Toy-Volt company, categorized into performance classes—Rookie, Amateur, Advanced, Semi-Pro, and Pro—based on top speeds from approximately 32 mph to 43 mph. These cars are further grouped by type—Speed, Combat, and Balance—each emphasizing different attributes such as top speed, acceleration (measured in m/s²), and handling (on a scale influencing turning radius and grip). Speed-class cars prioritize high velocity and quick starts but sacrifice maneuverability, Combat-class vehicles offer durability for aggressive play with weapons, and Balance-class models provide well-rounded stats for versatile racing. For instance, the Sprinter XL, a Rookie Speed-class car, achieves a top speed of 31.4 mph and acceleration of 3.20 m/s², making it ideal for straight-line dashes, while its handling is limited.^[25]^[26] The cars draw from toy-inspired and military-themed personalities, reflecting their sentient escape from store shelves into chaotic real-world races, as per the game's lore. Examples include the agile Shadow, a Balance-class vehicle evoking a stealthy spy toy with strong handling for tight corners; the fast Sprinter XL, portrayed as a high-performance racer toy; and the Electra, a Combat-class car with a robust, electrified design suited for battles, boasting better resilience against pickups like missiles. Other notable models feature military motifs, such as the tank-like Genghis Kar, adding thematic depth to selections.^[27]^[28] Tracks consist of 14 base circuits divided across thematic worlds, including the playful Toy World with household toy obstacles, the lush Botanical Garden featuring natural ramps and foliage, the cluttered Supermarket aisles with shopping cart hazards, and the urban Rooftops with elevated jumps and wind effects. Additional environments like museums (with escalators as moving platforms), ghost towns (dusty shortcuts), and the sinking Toytanic ship (water pools that slow vehicles) introduce variety through indoor-outdoor settings and environmental challenges such as slippery surfaces or falling debris. Each track has variants (normal, mirrored, reversed, or combined) that alter layouts for replayability.^[29] Progression ties vehicles and tracks to an unlocking system centered on championships, where winning Bronze, Silver, Gold, or Platinum Cups (series of races in increasing difficulties: Easy, Medium, Hard, Extreme) reveals new circuits like advancing from Toys in the Hood 1 to Toytanic 2. Cars are unlocked through single-race victories, championship completions, or collecting stars in Practice mode on accessible tracks, encouraging exploration of stats and modes. Variants unlock via beating challenge times in Time Trial.^[29]^[25] Basic customization allows players to apply paint jobs by editing bitmap texture files for cars, altering colors and patterns while preserving core parts like chassis and tires; this integrates with the game's track editor for creating personalized race setups, though original content focuses on stock configurations.^[30]

Release and ports

Original platforms

Re-Volt was initially launched in 1999 across multiple platforms by publisher Acclaim Entertainment, primarily in North America, followed by Europe in late 1999 and early 2000, and Japan in 2000, with localizations including Japanese versions for PlayStation and Dreamcast.^[31] European releases followed on September 3, 1999, for PC, PlayStation, and Nintendo 64.^[32] The PC version, released on August 18, 1999, in North America, offered the most complete experience with full graphical fidelity, advanced customization options, and support for the included Car Editor tool, allowing players to modify vehicle models using 3D Studio integration for deeper personalization.^[31]^[33] This CD-ROM-based release maintained high frame rates and detailed textures, serving as the benchmark for the game's physics and track designs across all ports.^[34] The Nintendo 64 port followed shortly after on August 18, 1999, also in North America, utilizing a 96-megabit cartridge that necessitated optimizations like reduced texture resolution and simpler environmental details to accommodate hardware constraints, resulting in occasional frame rate stuttering during intense races.^[35]^[5]^[36] Despite these compromises, it preserved the core single-player campaigns, multiplayer modes, and vehicle roster from the PC iteration, with no additional content exclusive to the platform.^[5] Acclaim's PlayStation release arrived on August 18, 1999, in North America, leveraging CD-ROM storage for uncompressed audio tracks and full-motion video (FMV) intro sequences that enhanced the presentation compared to the N64's static menus.^[37]^[6] However, the port exhibited lower texture quality and pixelation in distant objects due to the console's rendering limitations, though it achieved smoother overall frame rates than the N64 version during multiplayer sessions.^[6] The Dreamcast adaptation, launched on December 17, 1999, in North America, early 2000 in Europe, and July 13, 2000, in Japan, capitalized on the system's superior hardware for enhanced graphical effects, including improved lighting, higher-resolution textures, and anti-aliased edges that approached PC-level visuals.^[38]^[39]^[40] While the port included all original content and supported four-player split-screen multiplayer, it did not implement online functionality despite the Dreamcast's networking capabilities, limiting its adoption amid the console's brief market lifespan.^[41]^[42]

Console and arcade ports

Following the initial releases on personal computers, PlayStation, and Nintendo 64 in 1999, Re-Volt received a port for the Sega Dreamcast in late 1999 in North America and early 2000 in Europe.^[38]^[39] This version incorporated enhanced graphics with higher-resolution textures and improved lighting effects, making it the most visually advanced console iteration at the time.^[43] While the Dreamcast hardware supported online connectivity through Sega's services, the game did not implement multiplayer over the internet, limiting network features to local split-screen play for up to four players.^[44] In 2002, Acclaim developed an unreleased Xbox port titled Re-Volt Live, which was included as a demo in the Xbox Live beta testing kits.^[45] This version emphasized online racing capabilities integrated with Microsoft's emerging Xbox Live service, allowing players to compete in multiplayer races remotely. Development progressed nearly to completion, but the project was canceled following Acclaim Entertainment's Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing on September 1, 2004, which led to the company's closure and halted all ongoing titles.^[45]^[46] A dedicated arcade adaptation of Re-Volt was released in September 2004 by Tsunami Visual Technologies, shortly after Acclaim's bankruptcy, utilizing a modified version of the original game engine running on Windows 98.^[47] Designed for dedicated cabinets, including standard upright and deluxe motion sit-down models with steering wheel controls, the arcade edition supported 1-2 simultaneous players per cabinet and could link up to eight cabinets for larger multiplayer races.^[47] It featured simplified controls tailored to arcade hardware, coin-operated mechanics for credits, and a selection of tracks drawn from the core game's environments, such as toy rooms and outdoor gardens, with weapons like rockets and oil slicks retained for combat racing.^[47] No official ports of Re-Volt were developed for handheld consoles like the Game Boy or Game Boy Color. On the Nintendo 64, a minor update added compatibility with the 4MB Expansion Pak, enabling a medium-resolution mode at 640x240 for sharper visuals during gameplay.^[5]^[48]

Modern re-releases

In 2012, a mobile adaptation titled Re-Volt Classic was released for iOS devices on October 4, developed by Big Bit Ltd. in collaboration with rights holder WeGo Interactive.^[49] The port featured touch-optimized controls, including automatic acceleration and tilt-based steering options, alongside updated 3D graphics tailored for smaller screens while preserving the original arcade racing mechanics.^[50] In-app purchases allowed players to unlock additional cars and bypass battery charge wait times introduced as a progression mechanic.^[51] An Android version of Re-Volt Classic followed on April 25, 2013, published by WeGo Interactive Co., Ltd., with similar touch controls and mobile enhancements, available initially on the Google Play Store and Korean T-Store.^[51] A premium edition without ads or in-app purchases was offered for $4.50, emphasizing full access to the core content from the outset.^[51] The PC version saw digital re-releases beginning with GOG.com on October 3, 2013, providing DRM-free access to the original 1999 build.^[52] However, it was delisted in January 2014 amid disputes over code ownership rights following Acclaim's 2004 bankruptcy.^[52] The title returned to GOG.com on April 29, 2022, under publisher SUPERDAY, incorporating compatibility fixes for contemporary hardware.^[53] On July 29, 2022, Re-Volt launched on Steam, published by H2 Interactive, adding 18 achievements, partial controller support for Xbox and other devices, and Steam Workshop integration for custom content.^[3] Both the GOG and Steam re-releases include 2022-era patches addressing modern OS compatibility, such as DirectX runtime updates to resolve crashes on Windows 10 and later.^[54] These updates also facilitate multiplayer revival through community-developed tools like RVGL, which enhance netcode and enable online racing on current systems without altering core gameplay.^[55] As of 2025, the game remains available digitally on Steam and GOG.com, while the mobile ports have been delisted from the App Store and Google Play Store, limiting official access to sideloaded APKs.^[54]

Reception

Critical reviews

The PC version of Re-Volt garnered positive reception for its engaging arcade-style racing, innovative radio-controlled car theme, and robust feature set, including a versatile track editor for custom content creation. Reviewers highlighted the game's fun factor, realistic physics engine with adjustable realism settings, and visually striking environments that enhanced the toy-like scale of the races. However, criticisms focused on the AI opponents' tendency to gain unfair advantages, such as superior power-up targeting and easier passing maneuvers, contributing to steep difficulty spikes on higher settings that could frustrate players.^[6] The Dreamcast port earned favorable reviews, with critics averaging around 7.5/10 for its faithful adaptation of the PC experience, particularly praising the sharp graphics that rivaled the original and responsive handling that made navigation feel precise and enjoyable. The version was noted for maintaining a strong frame rate in multiplayer sessions, supporting up to four players in racing and battle modes without significant pop-up issues. Detractors pointed to the unforgiving physics, which often led to frequent spin-outs and flips, exacerbating the game's inherent challenge against tough AI.^[41]^[56]^[57]^[1] Reviews for the Nintendo 64 version were mixed, averaging approximately 7/10, with appreciation for the core gameplay's solidity, fast frame rates in multiplayer races, and a surprisingly effective techno soundtrack given the cartridge limitations. Despite these strengths, the port suffered from noticeable graphical downgrades compared to the PC and Dreamcast releases, including less detailed textures and environments, alongside persistent issues with the physics model that caused cars to get stuck on walls or suffer abrupt position drops due to enemy fire and collision sensitivity.^[58]^[5] The PlayStation version received unfavorable critiques, averaging around 6/10, primarily due to protracted load times between races and arenas that disrupted the flow, alongside imprecise controls that amplified the physics' harshness, leading to frequent flips and spins even on easier settings. While the soundtrack and power-up variety evoked Mario Kart-style chaos, severe pop-up in open tracks and overall technical shortcomings made it the least recommended port.^[21]^[59] The 2012 iOS re-release, Re-Volt Classic, met with mixed responses, with a Metacritic score of 62/100, celebrated for evoking nostalgia through its faithful recreation of the original's RC racing charm and single-player campaign structure. However, touch controls were widely panned as poorly implemented, with options like the on-screen joypad feeling clunky and turning precise cornering into a tedious chore rather than an arcade thrill.^[60]^[50] Across platforms, reviewers consistently lauded Re-Volt's unique RC car premise for infusing races with playful, scaled-down environments and inventive power-ups that fit the toy motif, while the multiplayer modes—supporting split-screen battles and races—provided enduring chaotic fun for groups. Common criticisms centered on the AI's rock-hard competence on default tracks, which created punishing difficulty spikes through relentless aggression, and occasional lapses in pathfinding on custom content.^[57]^[41]

Commercial performance

Re-Volt was published by Acclaim Entertainment, which reported strong financial results in mid-1999, including gross revenues boosted by successful Nintendo 64 titles that accounted for 39% of profits in the third quarter. However, the company faced escalating financial difficulties in subsequent years, culminating in Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing on September 1, 2004, amid poor sales performance across its portfolio and rising development costs in the gaming industry.^[61]^[62]^[46] The Dreamcast port, launched in December 1999, recorded modest commercial results, with 61,672 units sold in the United States during its debut month, amid the console's declining market position. Mobile adaptations of the Re-Volt franchise, including Re-Volt Classic and Re-Volt 2 released in the 2010s, have garnered over 50 million downloads worldwide through free-to-play distribution on app stores, though revenue generation has varied due to reliance on in-app purchases and advertising models.^[63]^[64] The 2022 Steam re-release capitalized on the game's enduring cult appeal, achieving an 86% positive user rating from 1,391 reviews and an estimated 41,670 units sold, generating approximately $188,000 in gross revenue. Positive critical reception helped drive interest in these modern ports, though the title never topped major sales charts.^[65]^[66]

Legacy

RC Revenge, released in 2000 for the PlayStation, served as a direct sequel to Re-Volt, developed by Acclaim Studios Cheltenham. The game introduced movie-themed tracks set in environments such as horror film sets, lunar landing sites, and water parks, alongside a roster of new radio-controlled vehicles that could transform into speedboats for aquatic sections.^[67] It expanded multiplayer options with split-screen support for up to four players, emphasizing arcade-style racing with power-ups and shortcuts while retaining core elements like weapon-based combat from the original.^[68] An enhanced version, RC Revenge Pro, launched later in 2000 for the PlayStation 2 in Europe and early 2001 in North America.^[69] This port added more tracks across six movie-inspired worlds, improved graphics, and split-screen multiplayer support for up to two players.^[70] Vehicles numbered 19, with customization options and a track editor, building on the sequel's foundation for broader replayability.^[71] Acclaim Entertainment's bankruptcy filing in September 2004 halted further official development, resulting in no additional sequels.^[72] A planned Xbox version titled Re-Volt Live, intended as an online-enabled adaptation with near-complete development, was canceled due to the company's closure.^[73] Related media included the Re-Volt soundtrack, composed by Simon Robertson, Stephen Root, Larry Lush, Phil Earl, and Dominic Glynn, featuring 14 electronic tracks in house, techno, and trance styles released alongside the game in 1999.^[74] Limited merchandise appeared, such as toy RC cars modeled after in-game vehicles, though production was minimal. The Re-Volt series influenced subsequent RC-themed racing games, notably paving the way for titles like RC Cars released in 2003, which adopted similar miniature vehicle combat and track designs.

Fan community and remakes

The Re-Volt fan community has remained active since the game's original 1999 release, with dedicated enthusiasts preserving and enhancing the title through custom content and tools. Online forums and websites have served as central hubs for sharing modifications, including custom tracks, vehicles, and textures, fostering a collaborative environment that extends the game's lifespan beyond official support.^[75]^[76] A cornerstone of fan efforts is the RVGL project, initiated in 2004 to address compatibility issues with modern systems and expand the game's reach. This open-source rewrite provides cross-platform support for Windows, Linux, macOS, and Android, enabling native play without emulation. Key features include low-latency online multiplayer for up to 16 players, widescreen resolutions up to 4K, and integration of console-exclusive content, allowing fans to host tournaments and LAN events.^[55]^[77] Community sites like Re-Volt I/O and Re-Volt World have been instrumental in these activities since the mid-2000s, offering downloads of original game files, custom assets, and tools for modding. Re-Volt I/O emphasizes preservation by distributing archived game data and soundtrack, while also organizing online racing events and providing a launcher for easy RVGL installation. Re-Volt World hosts the largest archive of user-created tracks and cars, supporting ongoing customization and competitions.^[4]^[76] Fan-driven remakes and ports have further innovated on the original, with unofficial enhancements bringing Re-Volt to mobile devices via RVGL's Android compatibility and experimental VR support through graphical settings in the engine. These efforts include peer-to-peer networking for cross-device play and shader-based visuals tailored for headsets, though full VR integration remains in development. Annual multiplayer tournaments, such as time trials and custom track races, continue to engage players globally via the community's forums and Discord.^[78]^[79] To mark the game's 25th anniversary in 2024, the community hosted mod contests on Re-Volt World, inviting submissions of new tracks, vehicles, and arenas, with entries compiled into an event pack for public download. Preservation initiatives have intensified amid challenges with official re-releases, such as compatibility glitches in Steam and GOG versions, prompting fans to archive and redistribute original assets legally through dedicated sites. These efforts ensure Re-Volt's accessibility, with RVGL patches often bridging gaps in modern ports.^[80]^[81]^[82]

References

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Re-Volt (1999) - MobyGames
Re-Volt is a racing game where you take control over one of more than 28 R/C cars and drive on one of the 13 tracks. The tracks are varied, and include a toy ...
[2]
Re-Volt on GOG.com
In stock Rating 4.8 (372) Genre: Racing - Arcade - Modern ; Tags: Classic, Arcade, Modern, Racing ; Works on: Windows (7, 8, 10, 11) ; Release date: July 31, 1999 ; Company: Acclaim Studios ...
[3]
Save 15% on Re-Volt on Steam
Rating 4.5 (1,254) · 14-day returnsRe-Volt lets you guide one of 28 remote control cars through insane race tracks set in unusual environments. Curbs become huge walls, toys are obstacles, ...
[4]
Re-Volt I/O | R/C Racing Game Community
Re-Volt is an R/C car racing game from Acclaim, originally released in 1999. It features great gameplay, several game modes and realistic physics.Download the game · Downloads · Online · Support
[5]
Re-Volt - IGN
Rating 4.8/10 · Review by Matt CasamassinaAug 19, 1999 · Re-Volt is a fun, beautiful racer... for PC owners. For Nintendo 64 owners, it's a slow, sloppy, frustrating racing game.
[6]
Re-Volt Review - GameSpot
Rating 6.5/10 · Review by Michael E.Aug 9, 1999 · Re-Volt isn't a bad game. It's quite a lot of fun, in fact. It even has a great soundtrack, which is predominantly techno-dance music but very good techno- ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[7]
Re-Volt credits (PlayStation, 1999) - MobyGames
$$46.25The official game credits for Re-Volt released on PlayStation in 1999. The credits include 147 people.
[8]
Late 90s Acclaim Press Kit - The Re-Volt Hideout
### Summary of Simon Harrison Interview and Re-Volt Discussion
[9]
Simon Harrison Re-Volt interview at ECTS 1998 ... - YouTube
Feb 23, 2025 · Simon Harrison Re-Volt interview at ECTS 1998 (European Computer Trade Show). 76 views · 7 months ago ...more ...
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Shipping: Acclaim's Re-Volt - GameSpot
Re-Volt, Acclaim's radio controlled arcade racer has started shipping to North American stores. Developed by Acclaim's London studios, the game gives player ...
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Game Over Online ~ Re-Volt
Aug 29, 1999 · Many years ago, on a platform far far away, a game called Stunt Racer FX was decreed to be the finest kiddy-racing game to ever be designed.<|control11|><|separator|>
[12]
Re-Volt - IGN
Jun 28, 1999 · The story behind Re-Volt begins in a Disney-esque fashion: Toy-Volt, a widely respected toy company, began producing games and toys for children ...
[13]
Re-Volt Engine
The Re-Volt Engine is CPP code used to create Re-Volt, with features like 2D/3D rendering, collision detection, and AI, but has limitations like 64 instances ...
[14]
Re-Volt soundtrack - RacingSoundtracks.com
Re-Volt ; Simon Robertson, Out of Control ; Simon Robertson, West Volt ...
[15]
Re-Volt's full history - Re-Volt Live - Tapatalk
Aug 5, 2011 · Re-Volt was firstly made in 1997 basing on Paul Phippen and Simon Harrison' works. The game kept without physics until Chris Caulfield (who has just got his ...
[16]
Re-Volt Game Help and Support - Computer Hope
Jun 14, 2025 · Re-Volt has 28 different electric and nitro class cars and over 50 tracks to race those cars on, plus more. Regardless of your age, if you enjoy ...<|separator|>
[17]
Re-Volt - IGN
Jun 2, 1999 · Let's start with the physics because it's a relatively simple topic. Playing Re-Volt feels just like controlling a real remote controlled car.
[18]
Re-Volt - Strategy Guide - Dreamcast - By BPGalway - GameFAQs
Mar 16, 2006 · This guide will hopefully be of some assistance with completing the game and improving oneself without using the cheat codes.
[19]
Re-Volt Review - GameSpot
Rating 4.9/10 · Review by Joe FielderMay 2, 2000 · The graphics look sharp in areas close to the car, but in large open tracks, there's an appalling amount of pop-up.
[20]
Pick-Ups | Re-Volt I/O
Pick-Ups. Shockwave; Firework; Firework Pack; Electro Pulse; Bomb; Oil Slick; Water Balloons (pack of 3); Ball Bearing; Clone ...
[21]
Car Selection Display and Class | Re-Volt I/O
Car selection includes engine type (0-2), unlock requirements (-1 to 4), and class (0-4), with 0 being Rookie and 4 being Pro.Missing: vehicles editor
[22]
Amateur Cars | Re-Volt I/O
Sprinter XL Stock. Top Speed: 31.4 mph / 50.7 kph. Acceleration: 3.20 m/s². Weight: 0.9 kg. Candy Pebbles Stock. Top Speed: 34.3 ...
[23]
Lore | Re-Volt I/O
Escaping from the shelves that held them prisoners, the RC (radio controlled) cars have escaped into the real world, and they're heading your way!
[24]
Re-Volt: Car Guide - Steam Community
Aug 12, 2022 · This guide is for you! It will cover every Standard Car in the game along with explaining their stats and quirks. Hope this guide will help you.
[25]
Re-Volt/Tracks - StrategyWiki
Sep 9, 2025 · There are fifteen tracks which you can choose to play. Initially, only easy tracks will be available for you to choose to race at, ...
[26]
Car Models and Bitmaps | Re-Volt I/O
This line shows the directory of the bitmap (or texture/paint) that your car will use. If you are using the original Re-Volt you are limited to a bitmap size ...
[27]
Re-Volt Release Information for PC - GameFAQs
Platform: PC · Genre: Racing » Arcade » Automobile · Developer: Acclaim Studios London · Publisher: Acclaim · Release: August 18, 1999 · Franchises: RC Revenge ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[28]
Re-Volt 3D Studio Car Editor - Re-Volt Live - Tapatalk
Jul 14, 2014 · The release date of this Editor dates September 24th '99, which means it was released just a week after the Patch 09.16 and before the Patch ...
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Re-Volt - IGN
Rating 8.8/10 · Review by IGN StaffAug 19, 1999 · Re-Volt covers familiar racing territory -- from the main menu you have the option of trying out a single or multiplayer race, practicing a ...
[30]
Re-Volt – Release Details - Nintendo 64 - GameFAQs
Developer: Acclaim Studios London. Publisher: Acclaim. Release: August 18, 1999. Franchises: RC Revenge. Games You May Like. South Park Rally. Get drivin' with ...
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Re-Volt Release Information for PlayStation - GameFAQs
Platform: PlayStation ; Developer: Acclaim Studios London ; Publisher: Acclaim ; Release: August 18, 1999 ; Franchises: RC Revenge ...
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Re-Volt Release Information for Dreamcast - GameFAQs
Platform: Dreamcast ; Genre: Racing » Arcade » Automobile ; Developer: Acclaim Studios London ; Publisher: Acclaim ; Release: December 17, 1999.
[33]
Re-Volt - Sega Retro
Re-Volt (リボルト) is a remote-control car racing game developed for a variety of consoles including the Sega Dreamcast in 1999.
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Re-Volt - IGN
Rating 8.7/10 · Review by IGN StaffWith great sound, graphics, presentation, and a ton of modes, the Dreamcast version of Re-volt is certainly entertaining, and worth a look ...
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Re-Volt - Sega Wiki - Fandom
... Dreamcast released by Acclaim Entertainment in December of 1999. It was released after the Nintendo 64, PlayStation, and PC versions of the game, which were ...Development Staff · Game Overview · Game Order<|control11|><|separator|>
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Top 10 Dreamcast Water Effects | It's Still Thinking
Aug 19, 2012 · Re-Volt (1999). This games graphics are all-around superb. High-res textures and great lighting make this one of Dreamcast's best (graphically).
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Re-Volt Gets Re-tuned For Its Dreamcast Release - IGN
Oct 26, 1999 · The game will also offer split screen support for up to 4 players, and the track editor will also be in place for the DC version. On a related ...
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The Life and Death of the Original Xbox - IGN
Nov 23, 2011 · At the tail end of August 2002, Microsoft began its Xbox Live beta test. ... Re-Volt Live. The Dreamcast port didn't end up on the Xbox after the ...<|separator|>
[39]
Acclaim Bankruptcy Highlights Digital Entertainment Woes
The announcement from Acclaim comes as little surprise because the company has warned of its financial troubles and suffered both from licensee lawsuits and ...
[40]
ReVolt - Videogame by Acclaim | Museum of the Game
ReVolt is a Videogame by Acclaim (circa 2004). A racing game from Acclaim and Tsunami Visual Technologies. Advertising: 'ReVolt unleashes your childhood ...
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Re-Volt - Nintendo 64 (N64) Review - PennOaks.net
Re-Volt will overwhelm the user with many customizable features and options. Everything from race settings to R/C physics to audio options can be
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Re-Volt Classic launches on App Store | Eurogamer.net
14-day returnsOct 4, 2012 · The iPad and iPhone port of radio controlled car racing game Re-Volt has launched on the App Store. It costs £3.99 and works with the iPad and iPhone 3GS ...
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Re-Volt Classic Review - Pocket Gamer
Rating 6/10 · Review by Harry SlaterOct 8, 2012 · There's a variety of control methods at your disposal. The default takes acceleration out of your hands and lets you concentrate on steering.
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RE-VOLT Classic R/C racing game that you wasted your childhood ...
Apr 25, 2013 · There are 12 gameplay modes from standard championship to time trials, and the controls of the game have been optimized for touch. The game has ...Missing: graphics | Show results with:graphics
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Re-Volt has returned to Steam and GOG after 8 years
Aug 6, 2022 · Re-Volt was originally released back in 1999, but it was re-released on GOG in late 2013. It was then pulled from sale in January 2014 when it ...Missing: relisted | Show results with:relisted
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N64 Game Re-Volt Returns to GOG After 8 Years | TechRaptor
Apr 29, 2022 · The N64 game Re-Volt has returned to GOG, 8 years after it was delisted due to issues with ownership over portions of the game's code.Missing: pulled | Show results with:pulled
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Re-Volt - PCGamingWiki PCGW - bugs, fixes, crashes, mods, guides ...
Oct 2, 2025 · Essential improvements: Re-Volt is a singleplayer and multiplayer third-person racing game. General information: Availability • Link Demo • Link
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RVGL Project Page
RVGL is a cross-platform rewrite / port of Re-Volt that runs natively on a wide variety of platforms. It's powered entirely by modern, open source components.<|separator|>
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Re-Volt Review - GameSpot
Rating 5.3/10 · Review by Joe FielderApr 28, 2000 · Re-Volt on the Dreamcast is clearly the best version of the three home editions, but it still remains an evilly unforgiving game.Missing: mechanics | Show results with:mechanics<|control11|><|separator|>
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Re-Volt review | Eurogamer.net
Rating 3.0 · Review by Tom BramwellApr 18, 2000 · Graphically Re-Volt is very impressive. I played the PC version to death last year and the Dreamcast is a wonderfully complete conversion.
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Re-Volt Review - GameSpot
Rating 5.1/10 · Review by Joe FielderApr 28, 2000 · The graphics are fairly sharp with a RAM Pak in place, and its techno soundtrack is surprisingly solid for the cartridge format. Beyond the ...Missing: PS1 | Show results with:PS1
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Re-Volt - IGN
No readable text found in the HTML.<|separator|>
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Re-Volt Classic Reviews - Metacritic
Rating 62% (6) It's certainly not the most interesting revival we've ever seen, and neither does it forge any new ground in terms of a standalone iOS title.
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Acclaim Reports Strong Third Quarter; Looks to Future - IGN
Jul 8, 1999 · Gross revenues for the third quarter 1999 were dominated by Nintendo 64 sales, which accounted for 39% of the company's profits. PlayStation ...
[55]
Acclaim falls on its sword | Business - The Guardian
Sep 3, 2004 · Acclaim has been on the edge of bankruptcy for the past couple of months as it tried to find a lender to replace a credit facility with GMAC ...
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Dreamcast US charts - Sega Retro
Re-Volt, 1999-12, Acclaim Entertainment, 0, 61,672, $0.00, $0.00. 000, -, Vigilante 8: Second Offense, 1999-12, Activision, 0, 125,861, $0.00, $0.00. 000, - ...
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Re-Volt 3 car racing game out now on Android and iOS - PhoneArena
Nov 22, 2016 · With more than 50 million downloads on all platforms, the Re-Volt franchise has been entertaining players for quite a long time.
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Re-Volt Price history - SteamDB
Rating 86% (1,391) · $5.09 · WindowsRe-Volt lets you guide one of 28 remote control cars through insane race tracks set in unusual environments. Curbs become huge walls, toys are obstacles, ...
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Re-Volt – Steam Stats – Video Game Insights
90-day returns15. active players (66 min ago) ; 23. active players (24h peak) ; 90.9%. positive reviews ; $188k. gross revenue ; 41,670. units sold ...
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Re-Volt 2RC Revenge Preview - GameSpot
Jul 13, 2000 · Acclaim's new Cheltenham studio is working on a PlayStation sequel to last year's RC-car-racing sim, Re-Volt. Titled Re-Volt 2: RC Revenge ...
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RC Revenge - IGN
Jul 27, 2000 · Titled Re-Volt 2: RC Revenge, the game is already miles beyond its predecessor in terms of graphics, control and gameplay. While the first ...
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RC Revenge Pro (2000) - MobyGames
In RC Revenge Pro, the player can compete in races with radio controlled vehicles. There are championship, single race and split-screen modes.Missing: online | Show results with:online
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RC Revenge Pro GOG Dreamlist
Jan 29, 2025 · An online multiplayer mode is included with the game, allowing up to 32 players to engage in both co-operative and competitive gameplay in a ...
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PlayStation2 Central -- RC Revenge Pro Review
RC Pro Revenge boasts 4 modes of play including: Championship Mode, Single Race, Time Trial and Multiplayer. There are 6 main movie theme parks which each ...Missing: details | Show results with:details
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Acclaim Entertainment - 3DO World
Sep 3, 2024 · Acclaim suffered financial problems in 2004, the result of poor sales of its video game titles. This resulted in the closure of Acclaim Studios ...
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Re-Volt Live - LaunchBox Games Database
The full game was cancelled close to being finished. Even though it was not officially released, the full development version is available and can be played on ...Missing: canceled | Show results with:canceled
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https://www.gamespot.com/articles/re-volt-2rc-revenge-preview/1100-2589635/
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The Re-Volt Hideout - Index - RVGL
A place for tourneys, competitions and other online racing events. Time Trials Be the master of time trials! Website General discussion about this forum.
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Re-Volt World – Re-Volt and RVGL Customization Community
Re-Volt World ist the largest custom creations archive for RVGL and Re-Volt. Re-Volt is a classic RC-car racing game released in 1999 by Acclaim.
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RVGL Documentation
RVGL is a cross-platform rewrite / port of Re-Volt that runs natively on both Windows and GNU/Linux. It's powered entirely by modern, open source components.
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Re-Volt on iOS and Android
It has been confirmed that Bigbit is cooperating with WeGo Entertainment to release an iOS port of Re-Volt later this month an an Android version in October.
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Support for Virtual Reality in Re-Volt
Dec 22, 2018 · The idea was to add VR support within the graphic settings. Once enabled this will allow you to connect any VR headset to your device that being ...Missing: unofficial ports remakes
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RV 25th Anniversary – Entries - Re-Volt World
October 5th, 2024 – Hello, Re-Volters! The entries page for the 25th Anniversary event is here! They say records are meant to be broken, and this time we ...
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RV 25th Anniversary – Results - Re-Volt World
October 21st, 2024 – Hello, Re-Volters! Time has come to reveal the winners of the Re-Volt 25th Anniversary contest!
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Downloads | Re-Volt I/O
We offer the game files here on the site for the sake of game preservation. To us, it is very important that the game is obtainable on a serious website. If ...Game · Content Packs · Demos · Miscellaneous