Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Shiloh

Shiloh was an ancient settlement in the central hill country of , now identified with the archaeological (mound) at Khirbet Seilun in the Samarian highlands of the , which functioned as the paramount religious and cultic center for the pre-monarchic during the period of the Judges (circa 1200–1000 BCE). The site housed the , the Hebrews' portable shrine containing the , for over three centuries after the purported conquest of under , marking it as the focal point for annual sacrificial festivals, priestly activities, and tribal assemblies that unified the loose of Israelite clans. Excavations reveal continuous occupation from the Middle II (c. 1750 BCE), with a fortified urban phase in the Late and a significant expansion in I aligning with biblical descriptions of Israelite settlement, though the precise material traces of the remain elusive amid debates over ritual architecture in proto-Israelite society. Biblical narratives attribute to Shiloh pivotal episodes such as Hannah's and the infancy of the prophet Samuel under Eli's priesthood, alongside the disastrous defeat by the circa 1050 BCE, during which the was captured, precipitating the sanctuary's abandonment and destruction by fire. The Shiloh (שִׁילֹה), etymologically linked to roots connoting tranquility or "the one to whom it belongs," evokes themes of rest and rightful authority, with 49:10 employing it in a often construed as foreshadowing centralized kingship or messianic dominion from the . Subsequent historical echoes include the 19th-century naming of a Tennessee church and the ensuing battlefield after the biblical locale, site of the bloodiest engagement of the Western Theater in April 1862, underscoring Shiloh's enduring symbolic resonance with peace amid conflict.

Biblical and historical significance

The biblical city and sanctuary

Shiloh functioned as the primary religious center for the after their entry into , where the —the portable containing the —was erected following the initial conquests. The records that the whole congregation assembled at Shiloh, located in the hill country of , and set up the tent of meeting there once the land was subdued before them. This establishment positioned Shiloh as Israel's first centralized , drawing the tribes for worship, sacrifices, and communal gatherings during the era of the Judges. At Shiloh, conducted the apportionment of the remaining tribal territories by , as described in Joshua chapters 18 and 21, which reinforced political unity among the confederated tribes through equitable land distribution under divine oversight. The site hosted the priestly duties of Eli's family, including annual festivals and offerings, serving as the focal point for Israelite sacrificial practices and covenant renewal until the rise of . The Tabernacle's presence there endured for over 300 years in traditional biblical chronology, spanning from the late BCE conquest to the early BCE. Prominent events at Shiloh included the dedication of the young by his mother Hannah to priestly service under , where Samuel received divine revelations that foreshadowed leadership transitions. The sanctuary's centrality facilitated the coordination of religious observance across tribes, with the symbolizing God's presence amid ongoing conflicts with neighboring peoples. Shiloh's prominence waned after the captured the during a battle near , resulting in the deaths of and his corrupt sons Hophni and , which disrupted the priestly line and sacral functions at the site. The later references Shiloh as the initial dwelling place of God's name, destroyed due to the people's disobedience, underscoring its foundational yet transient role in Israel's covenantal history.

Archaeological evidence and ongoing excavations

Tel Shiloh, located in the and identified as the biblical site of Shiloh based on its alignment with ancient descriptions of a central sanctuary in the Ephraimite hills, has yielded I (c. 1200–1000 BCE) remains including settlement layers, pottery, and structural evidence consistent with a regional cultic center. Excavations have uncovered altars and deposits of burned kosher animal bones, such as those from sheep, goats, and cattle, in favissae (ritual disposal pits) indicative of sacrificial practices akin to those described in ancient Near Eastern and Israelite contexts, with placing these in the late 12th to 11th centuries BCE. A widespread destruction layer, characterized by ash, collapsed structures, and , dates to approximately 1050 BCE across multiple areas of the , correlating with historical accounts of Philistine incursions and challenging minimalist interpretations that downplay the site's scale or continuity by providing material evidence of a fortified settlement's violent end. Urban planning features, including pillared buildings and storage facilities from I, suggest organized activity supporting a function, with parallels to Tabernacle-era descriptions in dimensions and orientation that counter claims of late mythological invention through direct stratigraphic links to contemporaneous practices. Ongoing excavations led by the Associates for Biblical Research (ABR), directed by Dr. Scott Stripling, continued into 2025, revealing a monumental I building with foundations potentially matching biblical specifications, including an east-west oriented stone platform approximately 15 meters long suitable for the . In Area H1 and other loci, 2025 seasons uncovered additional sacrificial areas with artifacts like bullae and refined , bolstering causal evidence for sustained cultic use against academic narratives favoring sparse or aniconic early Israelite by demonstrating empirical continuity with textual records. These findings, verified through and wet sifting, emphasize the site's role as a pre-monarchic hub without reliance on unsubstantiated assumptions of bias toward exaggeration in primary sources.

Interpretations in prophecy and theology

In Genesis 49:10, the Hebrew text states that "the scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor the ruler's staff from between his feet, until Shiloh comes; and to him shall be the obedience of the peoples," a verse interpreted across traditions as a prophecy concerning leadership and redemption from the tribe of Judah. Jewish exegesis, as articulated in sources like Targum Onkelos and rabbinic literature, views "Shiloh" as denoting the future Messiah, a descendant of Judah who will usher in an era of universal allegiance and peace, with Judah retaining sovereignty until that advent. This reading aligns with the verse's context in Jacob's blessings, emphasizing dynastic continuity rather than immediate fulfillment. Christian interpreters, drawing on New Testament genealogies tracing Jesus to Judah (e.g., Matthew 1:2-3), identify Shiloh as a typological reference to Christ, arguing the scepter's departure from Jewish governance around 70 CE marks the prophecy's realization in his messianic kingship. Such views, however, face critique for imposing retrospective typology that discounts ongoing Jewish expectations of a national redeemer, potentially overlooking the verse's emphasis on enduring tribal authority. Etymological analyses of "Shiloh" (שִׁילֹה) yield multiple possibilities, informing these debates: derivations from שָׁלוֹם (, "peace") suggest a "peace-bringer" or pacificator, resonating with messianic tranquility; alternatively, שַׁי לוֹ (shai lo, "tribute to him") or אֲשֶׁר לוֹ (asher lo, "whose it is") imply the rightful possessor of , supporting royal succession motifs. These interpretations, evidenced in ancient versions like the Septuagint's rendering as "the one to whom it belongs," underscore causal links between linguistic roots and prophetic intent, without resolving to a singular referent. Theological reflections on Shiloh's historical decline, as in Psalm 78:60 ("He abandoned the of Shiloh") and Jeremiah 26:6 ("I will do to this house... as I did to Shiloh"), portray its destruction circa 1050 BCE by as divine judgment for Israel's idolatry and priestly corruption under (1 Samuel 4). This event symbolized the revocation of provisional sanctity, prompting a decentralized worship phase—synagogues and local altars emerging amid loss—before centralized renewal under in , illustrating causal consequences of breach over mere ritual locale. Rabbinic tradition distinguishes Shiloh's sanctity as contingent on the Mishkan's presence, dissipating upon relocation (e.g., to and Gibeon), in contrast to Jerusalem's intrinsic, eternal holiness derived from divine election ( 2:12). Texts like the (Zevachim 112b) affirm Shiloh's role as a temporary "chosen place" (Deuteronomy 12:5), excluding rivals but subordinate to the Temple's permanence, rejecting supersessionist claims that equate its fall with abrogated Jewish ritual validity. traditions, preserving Torah-centric views, acknowledge Shiloh as an early but attribute primacy to , narrating Eli's schismatic move from Gerizim to Shiloh as fracturing unified worship, thus framing Shiloh's fate as emblematic of priestly deviation rather than eschatological fulfillment. These perspectives highlight interpretive , grounded in textual and historical causality, without privileging one tradition's closure over another's anticipation.

Military history

Battle of Shiloh (1862)

The , fought on April 6–7, 1862, near Pittsburg Landing on the in southwestern Tennessee, pitted Union forces under Major General against Confederate troops commanded initially by General and subsequently by General . Confederate forces launched a dawn attack on April 6 against Union encampments, achieving initial breakthroughs due to the element of surprise and Union troops' lack of entrenchments, which stemmed from Grant's expectation of an offensive rather than defensive posture. By midday, however, Confederate momentum faltered after Johnston suffered a mortal wound to his leg during an assault near , severing an artery and leading to his death from blood loss; Beauregard assumed command but faced disorganized advances amid the rugged, densely forested terrain of oak thickets, gullies, and ravines that fragmented units and concealed movements. Union defenders, particularly Benjamin Prentiss's division holding the "Hornet's Nest"—a sunken road position amid dense woods—resisted fiercely for over six hours, drawing Confederate fire and that inflicted heavy losses while buying time for other units to fall back toward the bluffs. Grant's , numbering about 45,000 effectives, suffered disarray from the unanticipated assault, exacerbated by poor inter-division coordination and the muddy conditions from prior rains that bogged down and movements; gunboats on the river provided critical against Confederate probes at the landing. Reinforcements from Buell's arrived after dark on April 6, swelling strength to over 55,000, enabling a coordinated counteroffensive on April 7 that pushed Beauregard's exhausted force—lacking resupply and facing ammunition shortages—back to , securing a tactical victory despite the battle's staggering toll. Casualties totaled approximately 23,746, the highest for any single engagement up to that point in the war, with Union losses at 13,047 (killed, wounded, missing) and Confederate at 10,694; the forested, undulating landscape contributed causally by enabling ambushes and prolonged fights but also sowing confusion, as troops lost cohesion in the underbrush and recent rains turned fields into quagmires that hindered retreats and pursuits. Grant faced postwar criticism for inadequate preparedness, including failure to fortify camps despite scout reports of Confederate buildup and overreliance on recent victories at Forts Henry and Donelson fostering complacency among green troops, though official records note his focus on an imminent advance toward Corinth precluded extensive defenses. From the Confederate vantage, the battle represented a squandered opportunity for a decisive blow: Johnston's death disrupted command unity, and Beauregard, mistaking the day's gains for total success without probing Union reserves, halted assaults at dusk rather than pressing to the landing, unaware of Buell's approach; Southern accounts later emphasized that capturing Pittsburg Landing could have severed Union supply lines and potentially reversed western theater momentum. The Union success at Shiloh, though costly, preserved advances down the and facilitated the subsequent capture of rail junction in May 1862, bolstering position for operations against Vicksburg and contributing to eventual Union dominance over the corridor by splitting Confederate territory. Tactically, the engagement highlighted the primacy of reinforcements and defensive tenacity over offensive élan in forested terrain, where Confederate numerical parity (about 44,000) eroded through rather than , underscoring causal factors like leadership transitions and logistical strains over mythic narratives of near-victory.

Geographical places

In the United States

Several communities and sites bear the name Shiloh, typically derived from the biblical city in ancient , reflecting the influence of religious settlers seeking to evoke themes of or in their naming conventions. These include villages, boroughs, and unincorporated areas across multiple states, often established in the amid agricultural or frontier expansion. Shiloh National Military Park, located in Hardin County, Tennessee, encompasses approximately 4,000 acres preserving Civil War-era landscapes, including a national cemetery and open daily from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., with no entrance fee required. The park features interpretive trails and monuments focused on historical preservation efforts by the . Shiloh, Illinois, is a village in St. Clair County with a population of 14,098 as of the , situated adjacent to , which supports a local economy influenced by military personnel and related services. The community has experienced , reaching an estimated 15,152 residents by 2025. Shiloh, , is a small in Cumberland County with a population of 283 as recorded in recent data, characterized by rural residential patterns and proximity to agricultural lands. Other smaller Shiloh locales include Shiloh, Georgia, in Harris County, with 402 residents per the 2020 , serving as a quiet rural municipality near the border; and , , in DeKalb County, with 321 inhabitants in 2020, located on Sand Mountain and tied to regional farming activities. Additional hamlets exist in states such as , , and , contributing to a total of at least 24 places sharing the name nationwide.

International locations

Tel Shiloh, an ancient archaeological mound located in the hills of in the , , serves as the central international site associated with the name Shiloh, linking biblical history to modern Jewish presence. The tel, spanning approximately 16 hectares, has been subject to excavations since the , with intensified efforts since 2016 under the direction of Scott Stripling of the Associates for Biblical Research, uncovering structures, including evidence of a destruction layer dated to circa 1075 BCE consistent with biblical accounts of Philistine incursions. These findings support continuous Jewish historical ties to the area, countering narratives that minimize pre-Islamic Jewish continuity in by prioritizing material evidence over politicized interpretations. Adjacent to the tel is the modern Israeli settlement of Shilo, established in 1979 as part of efforts to reclaim and repopulate areas with documented ancient Jewish significance. As of January 1, 2024, Shilo had a of 5,949 residents, reflecting demographic growth amid regional security challenges and state land designations that have expanded settlement infrastructure. The settlement's location, at coordinates 32°03′13″N 35°17′20″E and an elevation of about 670 meters, facilitates proximity to biblical landmarks like , supporting archaeological that draws over 100,000 visitors annually to explore the site's multimedia exhibits and ruins. Beyond , verifiable non-U.S. locales named Shiloh are scarce and minor, with no prominent settlements or sites documented in countries such as or matching the historical or demographic scale of the Samarian example; isolated rural hamlets exist but lack significant empirical data on population or development.

Notable people

Contemporary individuals

Shiloh Nouvel Jolie (born May 27, 2006), the eldest biological child of actors and , was born in , . She gained early public attention for her family's high-profile humanitarian efforts, accompanying her mother on visits to camps in countries including and as a child. Jolie provided a voice role in the animated film (2016). On her 18th birthday in May 2024, she petitioned a Los Angeles court to legally remove "Pitt" from her , citing a desire for amid her parents' ongoing ; the change to Shiloh Nouvel Jolie was approved in early 2025. By mid-2025, she had pursued professional dance, debuting under the stage name "Shi Jolie" and choreographing performances, while growing out her previously short hair. Shiloh Fernandez (born February 26, 1985), an American actor and model from , began his career with guest roles on television series such as (2006–2008) and (2009–2011). He rose to prominence in independent films like Skateland (2010) and (2008), followed by leading roles in mainstream releases including (2011), a fantasy adaptation directed by , and the horror remake (2013), where he portrayed protagonist David Allen. Fernandez later starred in thrillers such as (2013) alongside and , and continued with projects like the 2022 remake of . Shiloh (born October 17, 1983), a former , played at the before entering the . Drafted by the Houston Texans in the fifth round of the , he appeared in 49 games over five seasons, recording 70 tackles and one , primarily contributing on special teams. Keo later played for the and before retiring after the 2015 season.

Arts and entertainment

Film and television

Shiloh is a 1996 American family drama film written, directed, and co-produced by Dale Rosenbloom, adapting Phyllis Reynolds Naylor's 1991 Newbery Medal-winning novel of the same name. The story centers on 11-year-old Marty Preston (), a boy in rural who encounters a mistreated puppy fleeing its abusive owner, local hunter Judd Travers (Scott Wilson); Marty hides the dog, naming it Shiloh, and faces dilemmas over honesty, , and family finances while working to keep it. Supporting roles include as Marty's father Ray and as Doc Wallace, with the film emphasizing themes of moral growth and empathy toward animals. It premiered at the Heartland Film Festival in November 1996 and received a in the United States on April 25, 1997. The film spawned two direct-to-video sequels directed by Sandy Tung and produced by Utopia Pictures. Shiloh 2: Shiloh Season (1999) continues the narrative as Judd, now facing personal hardships including a hunting accident, seeks to reclaim Shiloh but is compelled by Marty's father to perform community service, leading to Judd's gradual redemption and reconciliation with the Preston family; Zachary Browne assumes the role of an older Marty. Released on April 13, 1999, it explores forgiveness and behavioral change. Saving Shiloh (2006), the trilogy's conclusion, depicts Shiloh's instinctive role in helping Marty and his family identify a burglar preying on the community, reinforcing bonds amid threats from Judd's past associates; Scott Wilson reprises Judd, with Browne returning as Marty. It was released on DVD on April 11, 2006. No television series directly adapts Naylor's Shiloh novels, though the name appears peripherally in other productions unrelated to the core story, such as the 1970 ninth season retitling of the Western series The Virginian to The Men from Shiloh, referencing the fictional ranch headquarters rather than driving plot elements.

Music

"Shilo", a song written and recorded by , was first released in 1967 on Bang Records, depicting a young boy's experiences with and an imaginary companion named Shilo; it later appeared on the 1970 Shilo. The track, produced during Diamond's early career phase, reached number 102 on the Billboard chart in its initial release but gained retrospective attention through re-recordings, such as on the 1972 album Just for You. In country music, Worley's "Shiloh", from his 2003 album Have You Forgotten, evokes the Battle of Shiloh through patriotic and historical themes, peaking at number 47 on the chart. The song aligns with releases emphasizing American military history, produced by and released via . The American band Shiloh, formed in in 1969 and featuring future Eagles drummer on vocals and drums, issued its self-titled debut album in 1970 on , blending rock, blues, and country elements across tracks like "Simple Little Down Home Rock & Roll Love Song for Rosie" and "Joy"; the received limited commercial success but is noted for Henley's pre-Eagles contributions. Reggae Buju included "Shiloh" on his 1995 album 'Til Shiloh, which debuted at number four on the Reggae Albums chart and achieved platinum certification in the by 2001; the title track references Rastafarian , with "Shiloh" symbolizing messianic fulfillment from biblical prophecy in 49:10. Contemporary indie Shiloh Dynasty, the stage name of Ciara Nicole Simms, emerged in the mid-2010s with lo-fi acoustic tracks like "Losing Interest" (2016), which amassed over 100 million streams on platforms including by 2023 through viral sampling in and electronic music. Her minimalist style, often self-recorded and shared initially on , focuses on themes of introspection and relationships, without major label releases as of 2025.

Literature

Shiloh (1991) by is a children's centered on eleven-year-old Marty Preston, who discovers an abused puppy he names Shiloh and hides it from its neglectful owner, facing moral conflicts over and animal protection. The book, set in rural , examines themes of compassion, poverty, and ethical decision-making as Marty works odd jobs to buy the dog. It received the in 1992 for distinguished contribution to for children. Naylor expanded the story into a trilogy with Shiloh Season (1996), where Marty and Shiloh confront ongoing threats from the abusive owner, and (1997), focusing on family efforts to safeguard the dog amid external dangers. Shiloh: A Novel (1952) by portrays the Civil War's through alternating first-person narratives of seven soldiers—four Confederate and three Union—capturing the confusion, brutality, and human cost of the April 1862 engagement. Published by , the work blends historical accuracy with fictional introspection, emphasizing individual experiences over grand strategy. "Shiloh: A (April, 1862)" by is a short poem evoking the eerie calm over the Shiloh battlefield post-conflict, with imagery of flying low amid the dead and the futility of . Composed shortly after the battle's news reached the North, it appeared in Melville's 1866 poetry collection Battle-Pieces and Aspects of the War, reflecting on mortality and nature's indifference to human strife.

Video games

The Battle of Shiloh has been featured in several computer wargames, often as a dedicated scenario within broader simulations emphasizing tactical or operational strategy. These titles typically model unit movements, terrain effects like the dense woods and ravines around Pittsburg Landing, and command decisions mirroring historical challenges such as surprise attacks and reinforcements. mechanics prioritize historical accuracy in force compositions—Union forces under and William T. Sherman facing Albert Sidney Johnston's Confederates—but critiques note simplifications in early games due to hardware limitations, with later titles incorporating , morale, and duels more realistically. One of the earliest dedicated simulations is (1981), published by , Inc. (SSI) for and other platforms, allowing players to command either side in turn-based engagements starting with the Confederate dawn assault on April 6, 1862. The game uses a hex-grid map approximating the 6,000-acre battlefield, with units representing brigades and victory determined by objectives like capturing Hornet's Nest or the Landing. It was praised for its era's detail on casualties exceeding 23,000 but limited by basic and no multi-day campaign. Later grand strategy games integrate Shiloh as a playable scenario amid larger campaigns. Civil War II (2013), developed by Ageod and published by Matrix Games/Slitherine, covers operations from Shiloh through Appomattox in real-time paused gameplay, with the Shiloh module simulating both days including Buell's timely arrival and Beauregard's retreat; it features supply lines, leader traits, and weather impacting muddy terrain movement. Campaign Shiloh (2019) from Wargame Design Studio offers 482 scenarios in John Tiller's engine, from platoon-level skirmishes to full battle recreations, emphasizing orders of battle with over 100,000 troops and zoomable 3D maps for tactical depth. Real-time tactics titles like Ultimate General: Civil War (2017) by Game-Labs include Shiloh as a historical battle mode, where players manage corps formations against AI opponents scripted to replicate Johnston's initial success and Grant's rally, incorporating line-of-sight obstructions from underbrush and Peach Orchard fights; user reviews highlight improved realism via fatigue and ammunition tracking over predecessors. Dedicated Shiloh-focused video games remain sparse compared to board wargames, reflecting the battle's niche appeal versus flashier engagements like Gettysburg, though mods for engines like Total War or engine-agnostic tools extend custom scenarios.

Institutions and organizations

Religious institutions

Shiloh Baptist Church in , founded in 1863 by twenty-one former slaves during the , adheres to traditional Baptist doctrines including salvation through personal faith in Jesus Christ, by immersion, and congregational governance without hierarchical oversight. The congregation has historically emphasized community support and , hosting civil rights leaders such as in the 20th century, fostering and local outreach programs amid post-emancipation challenges. Similar institutions, like the Shiloh Baptist Church in , established in 1864, reflect evangelical priorities on scriptural authority and moral reform, serving as anchors for African American communities through worship and mutual aid. Shiloh Messianic Congregation, based in and active since at least the early 2000s, promotes doctrines blending Jewish traditions with belief in as the , aiming to unite Jewish and adherents through education on biblical prophecies and observance alongside teachings. Services incorporate Hebrew prayers and festivals, emphasizing restoration of unified worship as depicted in Scripture, with a focus on overcoming historical divisions between ethnic groups in faith communities. The Shiloh movement, initiated by Frank Weston Sandford in the late 1890s in Maine, sought to restore the biblical sanctuary model of Shiloh as a literal dwelling place for God, teaching doctrines of total obedience, faith healing over medical intervention, and communal living to achieve divine presence and end-times preparation. Attracting thousands in its peak, it built a self-sustaining community that provided spiritual discipline and collective purpose, though critics, including legal authorities, highlighted risks of isolation and neglect of evidence-based care, leading to fatalities and the group's decline by the 1920s after Sandford's imprisonment for manslaughter in faith-healing cases. Later iterations, such as the 1970s Shiloh Youth Revival Centers within the Jesus People movement, echoed revivalist emphases on charismatic experiences and countercultural discipleship but operated as decentralized communes promoting biblical literalism and evangelism over institutional permanence. These groups illustrate tensions between intense communal bonds—which strengthened member commitment and mutual support—and tendencies toward insularity, doctrinal rigidity, and separation from broader society.

Educational institutions

Shiloh University, founded in 2006 and headquartered in , operated as an online Christian institution specializing in degrees for church leaders, including programs in , , and . It enrolled a small student body, with demographics showing approximately 67% , 14% or , and 10% or students in recent pre-closure data. The university held national accreditation from the (DEAC) until its closure in December 2023, after which it ceased operations to ensure teach-out options for enrolled students. Private Christian schools named Shiloh often integrate biblical principles into curricula, reflecting the name's origins in the biblical settlement associated with worship and assembly in ancient . Shiloh Christian School in , established in 1978 with 47 initial students, now serves around 650-700 pupils from to grade 12 in a setting, maintaining a student-teacher ratio of 14:1 to 17:1 and emphasizing rigorous academics alongside character development rooted in Christian teachings. The school reports full accreditation through bodies like the of Christian Schools International and offers college-preparatory courses, with about 45% of graduates pursuing . Public K-12 institutions named Shiloh, typically secular and funded by local districts, focus on standard state curricula with empirical metrics like proficiency and advanced course participation. Shiloh High School in , part of , enrolls approximately 2,200 students in grades 9-12, with 96% minority enrollment and 74% economically disadvantaged; it features 29% participation and growth of 18.9% in recent years to enhance college readiness. Shiloh Community Unit District 1 in east-central provides preK-12 to district residents, prioritizing core subjects and extracurriculars aligned with state standards. Other examples include Shiloh United Schools in , a preK-12 program with biblical values integration for character and talent development, and Shiloh Academy in , a private K-12 school operational since 1980 emphasizing . These institutions demonstrate varied scales and focuses, from small faith-based environments to larger public systems, with founding motivations frequently linked to or religious heritage rather than centralized planning.

Other uses

References

  1. [1]
    FOOTSTEPS: Three Things in Shiloh Samuel Likely Saw
    Jul 20, 2023 · From a biblical perspective, Shiloh is best-known for being the place where the Tabernacle stood for over 300 years. It is where Joshua first ...
  2. [2]
    Shiloh: Tabernacle Location, Joshua, Hannah's Prayer, Samuel
    Shiloh was the religious and military capital of Israel during the times of the Judges, and the tabernacle resided here for 369 years.
  3. [3]
    Uncovering the Bible's Buried Cities: Shiloh | ArmstrongInstitute.org
    Shiloh was the capital of Israel and the resting place of the tabernacle for over three centuries. In Genesis 49:10, the word “Shiloh” is used as a name for the ...
  4. [4]
    Shiloh - Etymology, Origin & Meaning
    Originating from Hebrew "shalo" meaning "to be peaceful," Shiloh refers to a village by the Jordan River and a Civil War battle site in Tennessee.
  5. [5]
    The amazing name Shiloh: meaning and etymology
    May 18, 2008 · Meaning: He Whose It Is: Pacificator, Tranquility Town; Etymology: From (1) ש (shi), which is short for אשר ('asher), whose, and (2) לו (lu) ...
  6. [6]
    Battle of Shiloh - National Park Service
    Jun 30, 2025 · The Battle of Shiloh began with a surprise Confederate attack on April 6, followed by a Union counterattack on April 7, resulting in heavy ...
  7. [7]
    Topical Bible: The Tabernacle at Shiloh
    It served as the central place of worship and the dwelling place of the Ark of the Covenant during the period of the Judges. Biblical Background: The Tabernacle ...
  8. [8]
    https://answersingenesis.org/archaeology/the-shadow-of-shiloh/
  9. [9]
    Research and Reports on Shiloh
    1-4). Significant architecture from the Iron Age I, the time of Eli, has been excavated at Khirbet Seilun, ancient Shiloh, 17 km south of Shechem.
  10. [10]
    Shiloh - BibleWalks 500+ sites
    Shiloh was the religious capital of Israel during the times of the Judges, and spans 4,000 years of continuous settlement starting from the 18th century BC ( ...Missing: primary | Show results with:primary
  11. [11]
    Ark of the Covenant Found? Monumental Ruins at Tel Shiloh
    Aug 8, 2025 · “We discovered a monumental Iron Age I building that matches the biblical descriptions of the Tabernacle,” said Dr. Scott Stripling, the ...
  12. [12]
    Archaeologists in Shiloh Uncover Site Linked to the Ark of the ...
    Aug 18, 2025 · Excavations at Shiloh have now revealed a stone dating back to the Iron Age I, bearing dimensions and an east-west orientation consistent with ...
  13. [13]
    Shiloh 2025 Excavation: Online Registration
    THE SHILOH 2025 REGISTRATION IS OPEN! There are multiple steps involved. All steps must be completed! 1. Click Here to fill out registration form ...
  14. [14]
    Dig Shiloh volunteer: The Archaeology of Israel's First Jerusalem
    Finkelstein says that Hebrew occupation at Shiloh started around 1100 BC and lasted less than 50 years and ended in a site wide destruction by fire before 1050 ...
  15. [15]
    Genesis 49:10 - Jews for Judaism
    This verse predicts that the tribe of Judah will not lose political power until the coming of the Messiah (Shiloh).
  16. [16]
    Was Jacob predicting Jesus in this passage? - Evidence Unseen
    Many Christians believe Jacob's passage predicts the Messiah, with the scepter referring to the kingly line. Ancient Jewish sources and the Dead Sea Scrolls ...
  17. [17]
    Enduring Word Bible Commentary Jeremiah Chapter 26
    Then I will make this house like Shiloh, and will make this city a curse: The city of Shiloh was the place conquered and destroyed by the Philistines (1 Samuel ...
  18. [18]
    The Mystery of Shiloh - A Most Important (and Mostly Forgotten ...
    Shiloh was one of the most important sites in all Jewish history, in and around which occurred many of the most seminal events in the Bible.
  19. [19]
    The Significance of the Mishkan's Locations (II) | Yeshivat Har Etzion
    Feb 8, 2016 · As opposed to Shilo, the sanctity of Jerusalem is sanctity of place, unconnected to the structure built there. "SHILO – STONES AT THE BOTTOM AND ...
  20. [20]
    [PDF] Shiloh and Shechem: Competing Traditions?
    In Samaritan tradition, Shiloh owes its origin to the priest Eli's departure from Gerizim. The narrative occurs in all Samaritan traditions with slight ...
  21. [21]
    Shiloh Battle Facts and Summary | American Battlefield Trust
    The Battle of Shiloh, also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing, allowed Union troops to penetrate the Confederate interior.
  22. [22]
    [PDF] Staff Ride Handbook for the Battle of Shiloh, 6-7 April 1862
    During the Battle of Shiloh he was captured after holding the. Hornet's Nest for 6 hours. Prentiss spent six months as a prisoner before he was finally ...
  23. [23]
    Battle of Shiloh: Shattering Myths - HistoryNet
    Jun 12, 2006 · Shiloh's wooded terrain and choppy hills and valleys gave the soldiers plenty of cover to re-form lines of battle out of the enemy's sight.Missing: impact forested
  24. [24]
    [PDF] A Path Divided: Tennessee's Civil War Heritage Trail - TN.gov
    Shiloh was one of the Civil War's major battles, where Union and. Confederate casualties totaled 23,746. General Albert. Sidney Johnston's Army of the ...
  25. [25]
    Shiloh | American Battlefield Trust
    With Corinth in Union control by the end of May, Grant could now turn his attention to gaining control of the Mississippi River. Related Articles. Civil War | ...
  26. [26]
    Grant's Ordeal at the Battle of Shiloh - Warfare History Network
    The hard-won victory opened the way for the eventual fall of Vicksburg the following year and Union control of the Mississippi River. The Confederacy would ...
  27. [27]
    https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/battle-shiloh-shattering-myths/
  28. [28]
    Towns in the United States with Names from the Hebrew Bible
    Jul 30, 2023 · Some US towns named after the Hebrew Bible include Jerusalem, NY; Hebron, KY; Goshen, IN; Bethel, AK; Shiloh, NJ; Canaan, VT; and Salem, OR.
  29. [29]
    Basic Information - Shiloh National Military Park (U.S. National Park ...
    Jun 30, 2025 · The park is at 1055 Pittsburg Landing Road, Shiloh, TN, open sunrise-sunset daily, with a 9am-5pm visitor center. It's fee-free, and includes ...
  30. [30]
    Shiloh, Illinois - Ballotpedia
    The city had 14,098 residents as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau. Federal officials. The current members of the U.S. Senate from Illinois ...Missing: incorporation | Show results with:incorporation<|separator|>
  31. [31]
    Shiloh, Illinois Population 2025
    Shiloh has a 2025 population of 15,152. Shiloh is currently growing at a rate of 1.39% annually and its population has increased by 7.37% since the most recent ...Missing: date | Show results with:date
  32. [32]
    Shiloh, NJ - Data USA
    Shiloh, NJ is home to a population of 283 people, from which 83.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 16.6% of Shiloh, NJ residents were born outside of the country (47 ...
  33. [33]
    Shiloh, Georgia - Wikipedia
    Shiloh is a city on the northeastern edge of Harris County, Georgia, United States. It is part of the Columbus, Georgia–Alabama metropolitan statistical area.
  34. [34]
    Shiloh, DeKalb County, Alabama - Wikipedia
    At the 2020 census, the population was 321. Shiloh is located atop Sand Mountain. Shiloh, Alabama. Town. Shiloh.
  35. [35]
    How many cities are called Shiloh in America? - Geotargit
    There are 24 places named Shiloh in America. ... All places in the world called "Shiloh". Location Shiloh: Alabama · Arkansas · California · Florida · Georgia ...
  36. [36]
    The Shiloh Excavations - Associates for Biblical Research
    The Shiloh Excavation is one of ABR's most important research projects. The Tabernacle stood at Shiloh for 300 years, where the people of Israel gathered to ...
  37. [37]
    Archaeology in Israel: Tel Shilo - Jewish Virtual Library
    Tel Shilo is an archeological site, located in the Ephraim hills of the Shomron where the spiritual life of the Jewish people was centered for 369 years.
  38. [38]
    Population of Jewish Settlements in the West Bank by Community
    Shilo, 5,949. 1979. Shima, 1,099. 1985. Susiya, 1,695. 1983. Talmon, 6,287. 1989. Tekoa ... Yaakov “Ketzaleh” Katz, “West Bank Population Stats,” (January 1, 2024) ...Missing: Shiloh | Show results with:Shiloh
  39. [39]
    Shiloh | Biblical Portal to the Past, Gateway to the Future
    With over 100,000 visitors each year, Shiloh has turned into a hot spot for groups of tourists from all over Israel and the world, but its caretakers will tell ...
  40. [40]
    How many places are named Shiloh? - Geotargit
    There are 24 places named Shiloh in America. Cities named Shiloh in America. Shiloh - West Virginia, Where is Shiloh - West Virginia - ...
  41. [41]
    Shiloh Jolie-Pitt - IMDb
    Shiloh Jolie-Pitt was born on 27 May 2006 in Swakopmund, Namibia. She is an actress, known for Kung Fu Panda 3 (2016), VH1: All Access (2001) and Entertainment ...Biography · 1 of 9 · Filmography
  42. [42]
    Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt's Daughter Shiloh Now Goes by This ...
    Jun 3, 2025 · Shiloh filed to legally drop "Pitt" from her last name on her 18th birthday in May 2024. Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt's daughter Shiloh made ...
  43. [43]
    Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie's daughter Shiloh debuts new name
    Jun 2, 2025 · After a judge signed off on the ruling, Shiloh Nouvel Jolie-Pitt legally became Shiloh Nouvel Jolie.
  44. [44]
    https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2057036/
  45. [45]
    Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie's daughter Shiloh, 19, debuts new name
    Jun 3, 2025 · The “Once Upon a Time…in Hollywood” actor, 61, and Jolie, 49, welcomed Shiloh in May 2006, and her twin siblings Knox and Vivienne in July 2008.<|separator|>
  46. [46]
    Shiloh Fernandez - IMDb
    Shiloh Fernandez was born in Ukiah, California, USA. He is an actor and producer, known for Red Riding Hood (2011), Evil Dead (2013) and The East (2013).
  47. [47]
    Shiloh Fernandez Movies & TV Shows List | Rotten Tomatoes
    In 2011, he portrayed a prominent role in the supernatural feature "Red Riding Hood" and later shifted to a darker horror vein as a key player in the 2013 "Evil ...
  48. [48]
    Famous People Named Shiloh | Oh Baby! Names
    Shiloh Jolie-Pitt (celebrity child and tom-boy fashionista); Shiloh Fernandez (actor); Shiloh Keo (football player); Shiloh (singer)Missing: contemporary | Show results with:contemporary
  49. [49]
    Shiloh (1996) - IMDb
    Rating 6.3/10 (3,985) A small-town Southern boy named Marty Preston must rescue a young beagle from his abusive owner, Judd Travers.Full cast & crew · Shiloh · Parents guide · User reviews
  50. [50]
    Shiloh | Rotten Tomatoes
    Rating 73% (11) Young Marty Preston (Blake Heron) wants to keep a beagle dog that followed him home. He even names him Shiloh.
  51. [51]
    Shiloh movie review & film summary (1997) - Roger Ebert
    Rating 3.5/4 · Review by Roger EbertThe movie is about growing up and taking responsibility, and it is also about the fierce emotions that children have about pets.<|separator|>
  52. [52]
    Shiloh 2: Shiloh Season (1999) - IMDb
    Rating 6/10 (1,075) When Shiloh's abusive previous owner, Judd Travers, tries to retake Shiloh again, Ray tries to find a way to end the rivalry and open up the hidden kindness ...
  53. [53]
    Shiloh 2: Shiloh Season - Rotten Tomatoes
    Rating 70% (20) Shiloh 2: Shiloh Season recycles the same characters and in a way the same problems as the wonderful original film, but carries the message a little further.
  54. [54]
    Saving Shiloh (2006) - IMDb
    Rating 6.2/10 (985) This film is about a 12 year old boy growing up and coming of age in a small, picturesque town in the Midwest. Even though his family is of modest means, he has ...
  55. [55]
    The Men from Shiloh - series summary - leemajors.co.uk
    New title “The Virginian: Men from Shiloh” 24 episodes NBC: Wednesdays at 7:30-9:00pm. Executive Producers Herbert Hirschman and Leslie Stevens<|separator|>
  56. [56]
    Shilo - song and lyrics by Neil Diamond - Spotify
    Listen to Shilo on Spotify. Song · Neil Diamond · 1968.Missing: titled | Show results with:titled
  57. [57]
    Neil Diamond - Shilo (Audio) - YouTube
    Jul 7, 2023 · Official Audio for Shilo performed by Neil Diamond. Follow Neil Diamond: Facebook: https://facebook.com/neildiamond Instagram: ...
  58. [58]
    Shilo - YouTube
    Nov 17, 2022 · Provided to YouTube by Universal Music Group Shilo · Neil Diamond Just For You ℗ 1967 Capitol Records, LLC Released on: 1967-08-25 Producer: ...
  59. [59]
    Shiloh - YouTube
    Jul 30, 2018 · Provided to YouTube by Universal Music Group Shiloh · Darryl Worley Have You Forgotten ... My Life My Songs - Episode 8 - Darryl Worley ...Missing: titled | Show results with:titled
  60. [60]
    Shiloh - song and lyrics by Buju Banton - Spotify
    Lyrics. Strangest feelin' I'm feelin'. But Jah love, we will always believe in. Though you may think my faith is in vain. 'Til Shiloh, we'll chant ...
  61. [61]
    Shiloh | Album - AllMusic
    Rating 8.8/10 (10) Shiloh by Shiloh released in 1970. Find album reviews, track lists, credits, awards and more at AllMusic.
  62. [62]
    https://open.spotify.com/artist/1wxPItEzr7U7rGSMPqZ25r
  63. [63]
    Shiloh Dynasty - Apple Music
    Shiloh Dynasty is a deliberately mysterious singer and guitarist from Maryland whose melancholic lo-fi vocals went viral on Vine before being widely sampled ...
  64. [64]
    Shiloh Dynasty - Spotify
    Singles and EPs · S4B · Somewhere Quiet · Distant Love (Speed Up) · So Innocent (Remastered) · sing to you · Shiloh Burr 2 · tell me why i'm waiting · Silent Bloom+.
  65. [65]
    Phyllis Reynolds Naylor Books In Order
    One of the novels that she is most known for is Shiloh, published in 1991. Set in West Virginia, the book became famous and won a Newbery Medal in 1992. The ...
  66. [66]
    Phyllis Reynolds Naylor - e-WV
    Mar 6, 2025 · Shiloh (Newbery Medal, 1992, West Virginia Children's Book Award, 1994, and film adaptation, 1997), Shiloh Season, and Saving Shiloh, are ...<|separator|>
  67. [67]
    Shiloh | Shelby Foote | First Edition - Burnside Rare Books
    In stock 14-day returnsNew York: The Dial Press, 1952. First edition, first printing of Shelby Foote's historical fiction narrative of the 1862 Battle of Shiloh.Missing: novel | Show results with:novel
  68. [68]
    Shiloh A Novel : Shelby Foote - Internet Archive
    Nov 5, 2006 · Publication date: 1952 ; Publisher: Random House ; Collection: universallibrary ; Contributor: Universal Digital Library ; Language: English.<|separator|>
  69. [69]
    Shiloh: A Requiem (April, 1862) | The Poetry Foundation
    Skimming lightly, wheeling still, The swallows fly low Over the field in clouded days, The forest-field of Shiloh— Over the field where April…
  70. [70]
    Game #31 : The Battle of Shiloh (1981) - The Wargaming Scribe
    Sep 30, 2021 · The Battle of Shiloh game, released in 1981, is based on the historical battle in 1862. The game starts with the Confederate army having an ...Missing: featuring | Show results with:featuring
  71. [71]
    Civil War II - Matrix Games
    Civil War II is an historical operational strategy game ... Scenarios: 2 tutorial and 5 main scenarios from Shiloh all the way up to the Grand Campaign.
  72. [72]
    Campaign Shiloh - Wargame Design Studio
    Campaign Shiloh includes 482 Scenarios – covering all sizes and situations, including a solo tutorial scenario plus specialized versions for both head to head ...
  73. [73]
    Ultimate General: Civil War - Battle of Shiloh: first day - Union
    Mar 14, 2024 · ... video per day, per game/series. Members get early access so don ... Games list https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list ...Missing: featuring | Show results with:featuring
  74. [74]
    American Civil War Games : r/computerwargames - Reddit
    Jan 1, 2024 · Looking for recommendations for the best American Civil War game. I'm reading a Ulysses Grant biography and it's given me an itch to try playing the Civil War ...
  75. [75]
    Our History - Shiloh Baptist Church
    Founded in 1863 by former slaves, Shiloh has been a catalyst for racial equality, and has hosted many national leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr.Missing: notable | Show results with:notable
  76. [76]
    Trinity Church School Shiloh Baptist Church History
    The birth of Shiloh Baptist Church can be traced back to May 10th, 1864, a day that marked the commencement of a new chapter in Newport's history. This church ...
  77. [77]
    Shiloh Messianic Congregation: Jew And Gentile Messiah Believers
    At Shiloh our desire is to help bring down the wall that has divided Jewish and Gentile believers. Part of our goal is to educate God's people.WatchGiveRedlandsMinistriesPastor Bruce Dowell
  78. [78]
    The Story of Shiloh | Christianity.com
    Apr 28, 2010 · The Shiloh movement, led by Rev. Frank Weston Sandford, was a 20th-century Christian sect that emphasized uncompromising faith and obedience to ...
  79. [79]
    My Three Years in a Christian Cult | Commonweal Magazine
    Dec 30, 2024 · Shiloh Fellowship, the group I joined shortly after my conversion, belonged to the Shepherding Movement, which was a reaction against ...
  80. [80]
    Shiloh University | LifeLaunchr
    Shiloh University is a private Christian university located in Kalona, Iowa, offering undergraduate and graduate degree programs in various disciplines.Missing: history | Show results with:history
  81. [81]
    Shiloh University - Data USA
    The enrolled student population at Shiloh University is 67.3% White, 14.3% Hispanic or Latino, 10.2% Black or African American, 4.08% Asian, 2.04% Two or More ...Missing: Iowa history accreditation
  82. [82]
    Closed Institutions | DEAC
    DEAC works with closing institutions to ensure students have options. Examples include Apollos University and Holmes Institute (2024), and Shiloh University ( ...
  83. [83]
    [PDF] Tamara/Paul Working Copy Handbook.docx - Shiloh Christian School
    Past And Present. Shiloh Christian opened in 1978 with 47 students and has grown to become one of the largest independent Christian schools in a three-state ...
  84. [84]
    Shiloh Christian School in Bismarck, North Dakota
    Shiloh Christian School is a private Christian PK-12 school in Bismarck, ND, with 650 students, a 14:1 student-teacher ratio, and 22.9% minority enrollment. ...Missing: accreditation | Show results with:accreditation
  85. [85]
    Shiloh Christian School in Bismarck, ND - Niche
    Rating 4.1 (32) It has 698 students in grades PK, K-12 with a student-teacher ratio of 17 to 1. Tuition is $7,900 for the highest grade offered. After graduation, 45% of ...Missing: accreditation | Show results with:accreditation
  86. [86]
    Search for Public Schools - Shiloh High School (130255001937)
    Grade Span: 9 - 12 ; County: Gwinnett County ; Locale: Suburban, Large (21) ; Total Students: 2,200 ; Classroom Teachers (FTE): 136.90.
  87. [87]
    Shiloh High School in Snellville, GA - U.S. News & World Report
    The AP® participation rate at Shiloh High School is 29%. The total minority enrollment is 96%, and 74% of students are economically disadvantaged. Shiloh ...
  88. [88]
    Shiloh High School - Gwinnett County Public Schools
    Shiloh High School Principal: Cappy Douglass 4210 Shiloh Road, Snellville, GA 30039 Online Registration School Highlights
  89. [89]
    SHILOH CUSD 1 | Home
    Shiloh Community Unit District 1 is a PreK-12 school in east central Illinois.Staff · Events · Live Feed · News
  90. [90]
    Shiloh United School: Home
    Shiloh United Schools are Pre-K thru 12th grade education in San Mateo County. As a united family with Biblical values, we build character, mentor talents, and ...
  91. [91]
    Shiloh Academy - School Directory Details (CA Dept of Education)
    Oct 14, 2024 · Shiloh Academy is a private K-12 school in Altadena, CA, located at 1751 New York Dr. It opened July 1, 1980, and its phone number is (626) 797 ...
  92. [92]
    Battle of Shiloh: Location, Dates and Who Won | HISTORY
    Nov 9, 2009 · The Battle of Shiloh, also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing, took place from April 6 to April 7, 1862, and was one of the major early engagements of ...Yankee Victories · Battle of Shiloh Begins · Grant Counterattacks
  93. [93]
    Shiloh National Military Park (U.S. National Park Service)
    Sep 27, 2025 · Explore both the Shiloh and Corinth battlefields to discover the impact of this struggle on the soldiers and on the nation.Plan Your Visit · Basic Information · Shiloh National Cemetery · Schedule of Events
  94. [94]
    Tennessee: Shiloh National Military Park (U.S. National Park Service)
    Aug 8, 2017 · Shiloh National Military Park preserves the sites of the significant battles of Pittsburg Landing and Corinth, where visitors can watch battle reenactments.
  95. [95]
    https://censusreporter.org/profiles/16000US1769524-shiloh-il/
  96. [96]
    Shiloh, IL Demographics - Map of Population by Race - Census Dots
    Shiloh, Illinois had a population of 14,098 in 2020. It was 60.2% White, 25.3% Black, 2.8% Asian, 5.0% Hispanic, 0.8% Native American/Other, and 5.8% ...Missing: date | Show results with:date