Strawbs
The Strawbs were an English rock band formed in 1964 as the Strawberry Hill Boys, evolving from bluegrass and folk roots into influential progressive and folk-rock pioneers, led throughout by songwriter and frontman Dave Cousins until his death in 2025.[1][2] Originally a trio consisting of Cousins on vocals and guitar, Tony Hooper on guitar and vocals, and Ron Chesterman on double bass, the group drew inspiration from American bluegrass while incorporating British folk elements during their early performances on the London folk circuit.[3] Their debut recording, the 1967 album All Our Own Work with guest vocalist Sandy Denny (later of Fairport Convention), showcased acoustic arrangements and marked their shift toward broader folk-rock experimentation, though it remained unreleased in the UK until 1973.[1] By 1969, renamed the Strawbs and expanding to include electric instruments, they released their self-titled debut album under producer Gus Dudgeon, featuring tracks like "The Battle" that hinted at their emerging prog tendencies with neo-classical influences and complex song structures.[2][3] The band's breakthrough came in the early 1970s with lineup additions including keyboardist Rick Wakeman (1970–1971, prior to Yes) and guitarist Dave Lambert, propelling them into progressive rock territory.[1] Albums such as From the Witchwood (1971), Grave New World (1972, UK #11), and Bursting at the Seams (1973, UK #2) captured their signature blend of Cousins' intricate alternate guitar tunings, pastoral lyrics, and dynamic shifts between acoustic introspection and hard-rocking energy, with hits like "Lay Down" (UK #12) and "Part of the Union" (UK #2).[3][1] Subsequent releases, including Hero and Heroine (1974, UK #35) and Ghosts (1975), solidified their reputation for symphonic prog elements, though frequent personnel changes—such as bassist Chas Cronk joining in 1973 and Hooper departing in 1972—reflected their fluid collective ethos.[2] Over six decades, the Strawbs released 23 studio albums, toured extensively, and influenced acts in folk and prog genres, maintaining acoustic and electric lineups into the 2020s.[3] Cousins, born David Joseph Hindson in 1940, not only anchored the band as its primary creative force but also contributed to independent radio broadcasting in the UK.[1] The group performed their final show at the Cropredy Festival in 2023, and following Cousins' death on 13 July 2025 at age 85 from a serious illness, the Strawbs' legacy endures through their discography and enduring fanbase.[1][3]History
Formation and early years
The Strawbs originated in the early 1960s when Dave Cousins and Tony Hooper, schoolmates from Twickenham in West London, began performing together in informal groups such as the Gin Bottle Four. By the mid-1960s, they had formed the Strawberry Hill Boys, a bluegrass trio inspired by American acts like the Rocky Mountain Boys, with Cousins on banjo and guitar, Hooper on guitar and vocals, and additional members including double-bassist John Berry and mandolinist Arthur Phillips.[4][5][6] The group focused on close-harmony renditions of traditional folk and bluegrass material, rehearsing in the Strawberry Hill area and quickly establishing themselves on London's vibrant folk circuit.[4][6] In 1967, the band shortened their name to the Strawbs to reflect a shift toward original compositions and a broader folk-rock sound, moving away from strict bluegrass confines.[5][6] Ron Chesterman joined as double bassist that year, solidifying the acoustic lineup, while the group gained exposure through BBC Radio appearances, including on Saturday Club alongside emerging acts like the Beatles.[6] A pivotal moment came when singer Sandy Denny, spotted at a Troubadour club gig, briefly joined the Strawbs; in December 1967, they traveled to Copenhagen to record 13 tracks for the Danish label Sonet, resulting in the album All Our Own Work, which featured originals like "Who Knows Where the Time Goes?" but remained unreleased until 1973.[4][6] Denny departed shortly after for Fairport Convention following a performance at the Hull Folk Festival.[6] By 1968, the Strawbs had attracted interest from A&M Records through a connection with a Danish DJ who played their demo tapes, leading to their first single, "Oh How She Lies," produced by Gus Dudgeon and arranged by Tony Visconti.[5][6] This marked their transition to professional recording, though initial UK chart success eluded them. In May 1969, they released their self-titled debut album on A&M, featuring guest contributions from John Paul Jones and Nicky Hopkins, which blended folk traditions with emerging rock elements.[6] The early 1970s saw further evolution, with keyboardist Rick Wakeman joining in March 1970 for the Dragonfly album, and drummers Richard Hudson and John Ford integrating into the lineup by late that year for Just a Collection of Antiques and Curios, signaling the band's move toward electric instrumentation and progressive influences.[4][6]Breakthrough and classic era
The breakthrough for Strawbs occurred in 1970 with the addition of key members, building on their established association with A&M Records since their 1969 debut. This period saw the addition of keyboardist Rick Wakeman in March 1970, who contributed to their growing symphonic elements, alongside the recruitment of drummer Richard Hudson and bassist John Ford in May, forming a core lineup with leader Dave Cousins and guitarist Tony Hooper. Their first A&M album, From the Witchwood (1971), introduced richer arrangements and received critical acclaim for tracks like "Beneath the Darkness," setting the stage for commercial expansion.[4] The 1972 release of Grave New World solidified their breakthrough, peaking at number 11 on the UK Albums Chart for 15 weeks and entering the US Billboard 200. Featuring Wakeman's final contributions before his departure to Yes in July 1971, the album blended folk introspection with progressive flourishes, highlighted by Cousins' "Benedictus" and Ford's "Heavy Disguise." Tony Hooper's exit later that year, due to discomfort with the band's rockward trajectory, prompted Dave Lambert's addition in September 1972, ushering in a more electric phase. The band toured extensively in North America and Europe, building a dedicated following amid the progressive rock boom.[7][8] Commercial peak arrived with Bursting at the Seams in January 1973, which reached number 2 on the UK Albums Chart for 12 weeks and charted at number 121 in the US. Recorded with Blue Weaver on keyboards, the album captured the band's hybrid folk-prog energy through hits like "Lay Down" (UK Singles number 12, 12 weeks) and "Part of the Union" (UK Singles number 2, 11 weeks), the latter co-written by Hudson and Ford and resonating with the era's labor movements. Internal tensions, including a management split against Cousins' wishes, led to Hudson and Ford's departure in 1973 to form Hudson-Ford. The reformed lineup—featuring Lambert, new bassist Chas Cronk, keyboardist John Hawken, and drummer Rod Coombes—delivered Hero and Heroine (1974), peaking at number 35 in the UK and number 94 in the US, with its ambitious concept structure and tracks like "Autumn" emphasizing darker, more experimental prog themes.[9][10][11][4] The classic era culminated in Ghosts (1975), the band's highest US charting album at number 47 on the Billboard 200, alongside a Canadian peak of number 12. This release refined the quintet's sound with gothic and symphonic layers, as in the title suite, while extensive tours of North America and Japan expanded their international profile. Though UK sales waned, the period from 1970 to 1975 established Strawbs as a pivotal force in British progressive folk rock, influencing peers with their genre-blending innovation and Cousins' poetic songwriting.[12][4]Hiatus and reformation
Following the departure of guitarist Dave Lambert in 1978 due to conflicting solo commitments, Strawbs faced significant challenges, including management collapse and lack of support from their label Arista, despite recording the album Heartbreak Hill that year.[13] The band briefly reformed in autumn 1979 for a festival appearance in Portrush, Northern Ireland, with Brian Willoughby replacing Lambert on guitar, and undertook a 13-date tour in February 1980.[13] However, in July 1980, frontman Dave Cousins announced his exit to pursue a career in local radio, rendering the band unsustainable without him after just two additional gigs, leading to an official hiatus.[13] The hiatus lasted until 1983, during which Cousins collaborated on solo projects with Willoughby, maintaining a loose creative partnership.[14] Reformation began that year when Cousins appeared on Rick Wakeman's TV show Gas Tank, reuniting with Tony Hooper on guitar and vocals, Richard Hudson on drums, John Ford on bass, and host Rick Wakeman on keyboards for a performance of "The Hangman and the Papist."[15] This sparked an invitation to headline the Cambridge Folk Festival, prompting rehearsals and a decision to tour sporadically; the initial reformed lineup featured Cousins, Hooper, Hudson, Ford, Blue Weaver on keyboards, and Willoughby on lead guitar, evoking the Grave New World era sound.[15][14] Subsequent years saw lineup adjustments and international activity: Weaver was replaced by Chris Parren on keyboards for US tours in 1984–1985, and Ford departed in 1985, with Rod Demick taking over bass.[15] The band toured Scandinavia and the US in 1986–1987, culminating in the release of Don't Say Goodbye in 1987 on the group's own label, featuring re-recorded classics like "Something or Nothing" alongside new material.[15] This period marked a return to progressive folk rock roots, with Willoughby remaining a core member until 2004.[14]Acoustic phase and revival
Following the band's reformation in the late 1990s, Strawbs entered an acoustic-focused phase in late 2000, initially as a duo comprising founder Dave Cousins and Brian Willoughby, who adapted their performances to an unplugged format after Cousins suffered a wrist injury that limited his guitar playing.[16][17] This setup evolved into the trio known as Acoustic Strawbs when longtime member Dave Lambert joined to handle additional guitar duties, debuting at a rescue gig in Twickenham and formally launching with their first show on August 16, 2001, at the White Bear in Hounslow, England.[17] The Acoustic Strawbs quickly established a rigorous touring schedule, emphasizing the band's folk roots with intimate arrangements of their catalog alongside new material. In 2001, they released their debut album Baroque & Roll on the band's newly formed Witchwood Records label, which captured live energy from early performances and included tracks like "Alice's Song," a single issued in 2002 to support the National Autistic Society.[17][18] Touring intensified in 2002 with approximately 50 dates across the UK, plus appearances in Italy and at festivals such as the Edinburgh Fringe, where they played three nights in August.[17] International expansion followed, including a U.S. and Canada tour in April-May 2003—despite challenges like the SARS outbreak in Toronto—and a six-week U.S. tour in November-December 2003, alongside UK legs in June, September 2003, and January-February 2004.[17] A live DVD, Live in Toronto, was recorded at Hugh's Room during the 2003 visit and released in 2004.[17] By 2004, the acoustic lineup underwent a change as Willoughby departed, replaced by Chas Cronk on bass and vocals, forming a new Acoustic Strawbs trio of Cousins, Lambert, and Cronk that continued touring in the UK (September 2004), U.S./Canada (October-November 2004 and 2005), and Europe (Spain, Holland, Norway in 2007).[19] This period also saw the release of Painted Sky in 2005, further showcasing their stripped-down sound.[19] Parallel to the acoustic efforts, the band revived its electric format in 2004, reforming the classic Hero and Heroine-era lineup with Cronk, John Hawken, and Rod Coombes for tours in North America (June-July 2004, 2006, 2007) and the UK (2004-2007), including a performance at the Cropredy Festival in August 2007.[19] The electric revival produced Déjà Fou in August 2004 and supported archival releases like the boxed set A Taste of Strawbs in October 2006.[19] This dual-format approach—acoustic trio and electric band—became a hallmark of Strawbs' revival from the mid-2000s onward, allowing them to honor their progressive folk heritage while reaching new audiences. The 40th anniversary celebrations in September 2009 at Twickenham Stadium's Live Room featured both configurations, including rare reunions like the Heartbreak Hill lineup and a Dave Cousins-Rick Wakeman duo, with footage captured for a planned DVD.[20] Acoustic tours persisted, such as U.S. dates in 2009 (with Van der Graaf Generator) and 2010, and UK runs in 2011, while electric outings included full-album performances of Hero and Heroine and collaborations with Oliver Wakeman.[20] New studio work, like Dancing to the Devil's Beat (2009) and Hero and Heroine in Ascencia (2011), underscored the band's enduring creativity across formats.[20]Recent activities
In the early 2020s, the Strawbs continued their acoustic-oriented phase with a focus on live performances and archival releases. The band performed at the Cropredy Festival in August 2023, marking David Cousins' final appearance with the group in a full Strawbs lineup.[3] That same year, they released their studio album The Magic of It All on July 14 via Cherry Red Records, a reflective collection celebrating their 50th anniversary that reached No. 7 on the UK Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart and No. 16 on the Independent Albums Chart.[21] The album featured contributions from core members including Cousins, alongside guests like Cathryn Craig, emphasizing the band's enduring folk-rock legacy.[22] In 2024, activity shifted toward tributes and collaborations. Cousins made his last public performance as a guest artist at a Rick Wakeman concert at Trading Boundaries in East Sussex, performing select Strawbs material.[3] The band also contributed to the Sandy Denny Archive Project, initiated in 2023 to preserve the legacy of the late Fairport Convention singer who had guested on early Strawbs recordings; an exhibition took place from August 7-10, 2025, at the Brasenose Arms in Cropredy.[3][23] Additionally, a compilation No Shame featuring Monks-related tracks from the band's catalog was issued on September 15, 2023, by Cherry Red Records, highlighting lesser-known material.[3] The year 2025 brought significant milestones and a profound loss. On June 9, the band released Magic from the Moon as a Blu-ray, documenting their 2009 40th-anniversary acoustic-symphonic concert at the Queen Elizabeth Hall in London, conducted by Tony Visconti and featuring a 50-piece orchestra.[24] This archival project underscored the Strawbs' commitment to documenting their progressive folk heritage. However, on July 13, founding member and longtime leader David Cousins died at age 85 in hospice care in Canterbury, UK, after a battle with illness; his passing was announced via the band's official channels and widely mourned in the music community, with tributes from collaborators like Rick Wakeman.[1][25] Cousins' funeral was held on August 6 at Hawkinge Crematorium in Kent, streamed online.[3] As of November 2025, no further band activities or tours have been announced, leaving the future of the Strawbs uncertain.[26]Band members
Founding and core members
The Strawbs originated from the Strawberry Hill Boys, a bluegrass-inspired trio co-founded in late 1963 by Dave Cousins and Tony Hooper, who had met as schoolboys in West London and previously played in informal groups like the Gin Bottle Four; they were joined by mandolinist Arthur Phillips, with Phillips leaving in 1964 and double bassist John Berry (known for talking blues) joining until 1965, before Ron Chesterman took over on double bass in 1966. The group was renamed the Strawbs in June 1967.[4][6][27] This core lineup—Cousins, Hooper, and Chesterman—recorded the band's debut single, "Oh How She Changed," in 1968, marking their shift from acoustic folk to a broader rock sound.[1] Dave Cousins served as the band's continuous leader, primary songwriter, and frontman from its inception until his death in July 2025, providing the creative backbone through decades of lineup changes.[4][1] Tony Hooper, a founding guitarist and harmony vocalist, remained integral until late 1972, contributing to the early folk-rock identity before departing; he rejoined periodically from 1983 to 1993.[4][28] Ron Chesterman, the original bassist from 1966, anchored the rhythm section through the late 1960s, appearing on the first two albums before leaving in 1970.[4][1] Among the core members who shaped the band's progressive era, Dave Lambert joined as lead guitarist in late 1972 and became a mainstay, handling vocals and contributing to the classic lineup until 1978, with returns in 1999–2001 and 2004 onward.[4] Chas Cronk, bass guitarist and vocalist, entered in autumn 1973 and remained a key collaborator for over 50 years, co-writing material and stabilizing the rhythm section through reunions and tours.[4] Drummer Tony Fernandez, though not a founder, emerged as a core figure from 1977, providing percussion for the band's later periods and continuing into revival phases until his death on 18 November 2020.[4] These members, alongside Cousins, defined the Strawbs' enduring sound, blending folk roots with rock experimentation across multiple incarnations.[4]Timeline of lineups
The Strawbs' lineup evolved significantly from their acoustic folk origins in the early 1960s to progressive rock configurations in the 1970s, followed by periods of hiatus, reformation, and acoustic revivals. Core members Dave Cousins (vocals, guitar) and Tony Hooper (guitar, vocals) anchored the band through its initial phases, with frequent changes driven by shifts in musical direction and commercial pressures.[4] Subsequent lineups incorporated session musicians and full-time additions, reflecting the band's transition from bluegrass to electric progressive folk rock.[29] Key lineup changes are outlined below in chronological periods, highlighting primary touring and recording members. This timeline focuses on stable configurations rather than every session contributor.| Period | Core Lineup | Key Notes and Changes |
|---|---|---|
| 1963–1965 | Dave Cousins (vocals, guitar, banjo, dulcimer), Tony Hooper (guitar, autoharp, vocals), Arthur Phillips (mandolin, 1963–1964); John Berry (double bass, 1964–1965) | Formed as the Strawberry Hill Boys, an acoustic bluegrass trio playing folk clubs. Phillips left in 1964; Berry joined for about a year.[4][29][27] |
| 1966–1967 | Cousins, Hooper, Ron Chesterman (double bass) | Chesterman joined in 1966; renamed Strawbs in June 1967.[4][29][27] |
| 1968–1969 | Cousins, Hooper, Chesterman; occasional additions like Sandy Denny (vocals, 1967) and Claire Deniz (cello, 1969) | Shift to folk rock; recorded All Our Own Work (released 1973) with Denny. Deniz contributed briefly to live sets.[4][29] |
| 1970–early 1971 | Cousins, Hooper, Chesterman, Rick Wakeman (keyboards), John Ford (bass, vocals), Richard Hudson (drums, vocals); Lyndsay Cooper (oboe, 1970) | Electric expansion with Wakeman (joined April 1970), Ford, and Hudson from Velvet Opera. Released Just a Collection of Antiques and Curios. Wakeman left mid-1971 for Yes. Chesterman left in 1970.[28][29] |
| 1971–1972 | Cousins, Hooper, Ford, Hudson, Blue Weaver (keyboards, joined August 1971) | Weaver replaced Wakeman. Recorded From the Witchwood (1971) and Grave New World (1972). Hooper departed late 1972; Dave Lambert (guitar, vocals) joined late 1972.[28][29] |
| 1972–1973 | Cousins, Lambert, Ford, Hudson, Weaver | Classic progressive era; hits like "Part of the Union" and Bursting at the Seams (UK #2). Ford and Hudson left in 1973 to form Hudson-Ford; Weaver departed shortly after.[28][29] |
| 1973–1975 | Cousins, Lambert, Chas Cronk (bass, vocals, joined 1973), Rod Coombes (drums, vocals, joined 1973), John Hawken (keyboards, 1973–1975) | Reformed for Hero and Heroine (1974) and Ghosts (1975). Hawken left post-1975; session keyboards by Robert Kirby and John Mealing in 1975. Internal tensions led to 1973 split and 1975 pause.[13][29] |
| 1976–1980 | Cousins, Lambert, Cronk, Coombes (until 1978), Tony Fernandez (drums, from 1977); session/rotating keyboards (e.g., Andy Richards 1978–1980) | Released Nomadness (1976), Deadlines (1978), and Heartbreak Hill (1980). Cousins resigned in 1980, leading to brief replacement by Roy Hill for two gigs; band entered hiatus.[13] |
| 1983–1993 | Cousins, Hooper (returned 1983), Brian Willoughby (guitar, from 1979 duo phase), various bass/drums (e.g., Rod Demick bass 1987, Chris Parren keyboards 1987) | Acoustic reformation at 1983 Cambridge Folk Festival; electric tours resumed. Hooper left again in 1993. Released albums like Preserves Uncanned (1991). Don Airey (keyboards) joined 1993 tour.[4][13] |
| 1998–2004 | Cousins, Lambert, Cronk, Fernandez (drums, from 1997); Willoughby (until 2004), John Ford (occasional returns) | 30th-anniversary revival with regular tours. Released The Strawbs Live at Nearfest (2004). Weaver and Hudson guest appearances. "Hero and Heroine" lineup toured in 2004.[4][13] |
| 2005–2016 | Cousins, Cronk, Fernandez, Lambert (intermittent); rotating guitars/keyboards (e.g., Oliver Wakeman keyboards 2009–2017, Dave Bainbridge guitar from 2010) | Acoustic Strawbs trio (Cousins, Cronk, Willoughby until 2017). Electric tours with Wakeman; released The Broken Hearted Bride (2007) and Dancing to the Masque (2013). Ford and Hudson occasional guests.[4][13] |
| 2017–2023 | Cousins, Cronk, Fernandez (until 2020), Bainbridge; guests like Weaver, Ford, Hudson | Released The Ferryman's Curse (2017) and Settlement (2021). 50th-anniversary events in 2019 with past members (e.g., Weaver, Willoughby). Final album The Magic of It All (2023) featured Cousins, Weaver, Ford. Farewell performance August 11, 2023.[4][30] |
| 2024–present | Disbanded following Dave Cousins' death on July 13, 2025 | No active lineup; legacy preserved through archives and tributes. Cronk and Lambert continue related projects.[3] |
Musical style and influences
Folk rock foundations
The Strawbs originated in the mid-1960s London folk scene, emerging from the Strawberry Hill Boys, an acoustic bluegrass trio formed in 1963 by Dave Cousins, Tony Hooper, and Arthur Phillips.[1] The group debuted on BBC radio and drew initial inspiration from American bluegrass artists like Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs, as Cousins learned banjo to emulate their style, while also incorporating skiffle influences from Lonnie Donegan.[1] This foundation in traditional folk and bluegrass laid the groundwork for their folk rock sound, characterized by Cousins' haunting compositions, unique guitar tunings such as Open D and Open E, and close vocal harmonies between Cousins and Hooper.[4][31] By late 1967, the band evolved into the Strawbs, shifting from pure acoustic folk toward an electrified folk rock approach while retaining roots in British and American folk traditions. Cousins cited profound influences from Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, Ewan MacColl, and Peggy Seeger, which informed the lyrical depth and narrative style of early songs, alongside the folk rock innovations of Bob Dylan and the Byrds.[1] A pivotal early collaboration came with singer Sandy Denny, who joined briefly in 1967 for sessions in Copenhagen, resulting in the album All Our Own Work (recorded 1967, released 1973), which blended soft folk arrangements with emerging rock elements and showcased Denny's ethereal vocals on tracks like "Who Knows Where the Time Goes?"[4] The core early lineup included Cousins on guitar, banjo, and dulcimer; Hooper on guitar and vocals; and Ron Chesterman on bass, emphasizing acoustic instrumentation rooted in the 1960s folk revival.[4] The band's folk rock foundations solidified with their self-titled debut album in 1969, featuring original material like "The Man Who Called Himself Jesus," which highlighted Cousins' poetic songwriting and the group's harmonious blend of folk melodies with subtle rock dynamics.[1] This era marked a transition toward amplification, influenced by the broader British folk movement, as the Strawbs performed at venues like Les Cousins club in Soho, a hub for emerging folk talents.[31] Their sound incorporated dulcimer and banjo for a distinctive texture, drawing from Cousins' folk club experiences and setting the stage for progressive explorations while preserving an authentic English folk essence.[4][31]Progressive and experimental phases
The Strawbs' progressive and experimental phases, spanning roughly 1970 to 1975, marked a significant evolution from their folk-rock roots into symphonic and conceptual prog rock, characterized by ambitious compositions, intricate instrumentation, and thematic depth. This period began with the band's electrification and the recruitment of classically trained keyboardist Rick Wakeman in April 1970, forming a five-piece lineup alongside Dave Cousins (vocals, guitar), Tony Hooper (guitar), John Ford (bass), and Richard Hudson (drums). Wakeman's improvisational prowess on keyboards introduced a layer of virtuosity and experimentation, blending folk melodies with rock dynamics and classical flourishes. Their debut in this configuration came at the Queen Elizabeth Hall on July 11, 1970, where they performed material later captured on the live album Just a Collection of Antiques and Curios, released in August and peaking at UK No. 27. The album showcased a hybrid style, with tracks like "Temperament of an Angel Born in May" featuring Wakeman's extended solos and medieval-inspired arrangements, earning praise from Melody Maker for heralding Wakeman as "tomorrow's superstar."[28] In 1971, the band deepened their progressive leanings with From the Witchwood, released in June and reaching UK No. 39, which incorporated multimedia elements during live performances, such as films projected at the Shaw Theatre, to enhance the narrative of songs like the conceptual suite "The Hangman and the Papist." Wakeman departed later that year to join Yes, replaced by Blue Weaver, but the album's experimental edge persisted through layered acoustics and electric contrasts, signaling a shift toward more structured prog narratives. The following year, Grave New World (1972) further embraced symphonic prog with its conceptual exploration of dystopian themes, entering the US Billboard charts and featuring the hit single "Lay Down" (UK No. 12). Lineup changes included Tony Hooper's departure and Dave Lambert's addition on guitar, while the album's production emphasized orchestral swells and folk-prog fusion, with tracks like "Lay Down" demonstrating rhythmic experimentation and choral elements. This era's commercial peak arrived with Bursting at the Seams (1973), hitting UK No. 2 and driven by the union-themed single "Part of the Union" (UK No. 2), though its harder rock edges tempered some prog experimentation amid 52-date tours that strained the band.[28][32] By 1974, with a reconfigured lineup of Cousins, Lambert, John Hawken (keyboards, ex-Renaissance), Rod Coombes (drums), and Chas Cronk (bass), the Strawbs fully committed to symphonic prog on Hero and Heroine, released first in the US and featuring extended suites like "Autumn," which integrated mellotron epics, gothic lyrical despair, and philosophical undertones. The album's experimental construction, including backwards melodies in "Shine on Silver Sun," highlighted Cousins' romantic and metaphysical songwriting, earning it a place in Rolling Stone's list of the 50 greatest prog albums for its ambitious prose and untamed arrangements. This phase culminated in Ghosts (1975), delayed by technical issues but notable for its gothic textures and bold experimentation, such as synthesizer intros in "Grace Darling" and the multi-part "Life Auction," blending diverse member contributions with mellotron-driven atmospheres. The subsequent Nomadness (1975) lightened the tone with guest musicians like John Mealing, incorporating jazz-inflected elements, but marked the end of their A&M contract amid financial pressures. These albums solidified the Strawbs' reputation for innovative prog-folk hybrids, influencing the genre through their balance of accessibility and complexity before the band's temporary split.[13][33][34]Discography
Studio albums
The Strawbs' studio discography reflects their evolution from acoustic folk roots to progressive rock experimentation and later acoustic revivals, with 19 full-length releases spanning over five decades. Their early work on A&M Records captured a shift toward electric instrumentation and conceptual themes, culminating in commercial peaks during the mid-1970s. Following a period of lineup changes and hiatus after 1978, the band resumed studio activity in the late 1980s through independent labels, emphasizing folk-prog hybrids and occasional reunions of classic lineups. Recent albums under Esoteric Recordings highlight continued creativity into the 2020s, blending traditional elements with modern production.[35][2] Key releases include their prog-era highlights Hero and Heroine (1974), which featured orchestral arrangements and peaked at No. 35 on the UK Albums Chart,[36] and Ghosts (1975), noted for its symphonic leanings. The 1987 comeback Don't Say Goodbye marked a return to rootsy folk rock after nearly a decade away from studios. In the 2000s, albums like Déjà Fou (2004) reunited the Hero and Heroine lineup for fresh material, while later works such as The Ferryman's Curse (2017) incorporated narrative storytelling inspired by Edgar Allan Poe.[37][12][38]| Year | Album Title | Label |
|---|---|---|
| 1969 | Strawbs | A&M |
| 1970 | Dragonfly | A&M |
| 1971 | From the Witchwood | A&M |
| 1972 | Grave New World | A&M |
| 1973 | Bursting at the Seams | A&M |
| 1974 | Hero and Heroine | A&M |
| 1975 | Ghosts | A&M |
| 1975 | Nomadness | A&M |
| 1976 | Deep Cuts | A&M |
| 1977 | Burning for You | Caribou |
| 1978 | Deadlines | Arista |
| 1987 | Don't Say Goodbye | Chord |
| 2003 | Blue Angel | Witchwood Media |
| 2004 | Déjà Fou | Witchwood Media |
| 2008 | The Broken Hearted Bride | Witchwood Media |
| 2009 | Dancing to the Devil's Beat | Witchwood Media |
| 2017 | The Ferryman's Curse | Esoteric |
| 2021 | Settlement | Esoteric |
| 2023 | The Magic of It All | Esoteric |