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Cynthia

Cynthia is a feminine given name derived from the ancient Greek epithet Kynthia (Κυνθία), meaning "woman from Cynthus" or "of Mount Cynthus," referring to the mountain on the island of Delos where the goddess Artemis was legendarily born.^[1]^[2] This epithet was applied to Artemis, the Greek goddess of the hunt, wilderness, and the moon, emphasizing her mythological origins and attributes as a protector of young women and chastity.^[1] The name entered Latin usage as Cynthia and later became popular in English-speaking cultures during the Renaissance, often evoking poetic associations with the moon due to Artemis's lunar connections.^[2] In modern times, it has been borne by notable figures across various fields, though its usage peaked in the mid-20th century before declining in popularity.^[3]

Origin and Etymology

Mythological and Historical Roots

The epithet Cynthia (Greek: Κύνθια, Kynthia) was applied to the goddess Artemis in ancient Greek mythology, signifying her association with Mount Cynthus (Kynthos) on the island of Delos, the reputed site of her birth alongside her twin brother Apollo.^[4] This connection traces to early accounts of divine birth, as detailed in Hesiod's Theogony (circa 700 BCE), which describes Leto, pregnant by Zeus, finding refuge on Delos (also called Ortygia) to evade Hera's wrath and give birth to the twins under a palm and olive tree. While Hesiod does not explicitly use the epithet Cynthia, the mountain's prominence in Delian topography links it to Artemis's origins as a protectress of wildlife, chastity, and the moon, attributes later emphasized in Hellenistic poetry such as Callimachus's Hymn to Delos (3rd century BCE), which invokes the goddess as born amid Cynthus's sacred peaks. In Roman literature, the equivalent Diana inherits the epithet Cynthia, underscoring her lunar and hunting domains without conflation with solar deities. Ovid's Metamorphoses (8 CE) frequently employs Cynthia for Diana, as in Book 3 where the nymph Callisto invokes her as "Cynthia dicta" in a context of woodland pursuits and chastity vows, reflecting the epithet's enduring symbolic role in evoking the goddess's untamed, nocturnal essence. This usage draws from Greek precedents but adapts them to Roman imperial narratives, maintaining the topographic root in Delos's mythology as preserved in sources like the Homeric Hymn to Apollo (circa 6th century BCE), which celebrates Delos's elevation of the island through the twins' births near Cynthus. The gender-specific nature of the epithet distinguishes Cynthia for Artemis from Cynthius (Κύνθιος, Kynthios), applied to Apollo as the male counterpart born on the same mount. This duality highlights the twins' complementary domains—Artemis's feminine lunar and feral aspects versus Apollo's masculine solar and oracular ones—without implying interchangeability, as evidenced in Pindar's odes (5th century BCE) and later Latin poets who pair the forms to denote shared Delian heritage. Such distinctions underscore the epithet's origins in localized cult worship on Delos, where archaeological evidence from the sanctuary confirms veneration of both deities from the Archaic period onward.

Linguistic Derivation and Variations

The name Cynthia originates as the Latinized form of the ancient Greek Κυνθία (Kynthía), a compound deriving from Kūnthos (the name of a mountain on the island of Delos) combined with the feminine suffix -ía, literally denoting "woman from Kynthos" or "of Cynthus," functioning as a locative ethnonym rather than an abstract descriptor.^[1]^[2] This etymon reflects topographic naming conventions common in ancient Greek, where personal identifiers often incorporated regional or landmark references, with Kūnthos itself likely stemming from pre-Greek substrate elements tied to Aegean place-names rather than direct Indo-European roots for celestial terms.^[1] In Latin, Cynthia retained the Greek form with minimal phonetic shift, appearing in Augustan-era poetry such as Sextus Propertius's Monobiblos (ca. 29–16 BCE), where it served as a pseudonym evoking classical epithets, thereby disseminating the name through Roman literary tradition and influencing subsequent Romance-language adaptations.^[1] Phonetic evolution in Italic branches yielded variants like Italian Cinzia (pronounced /ˈtʃinttsja/), which preserves the initial velar stop softened to an affricate, and Iberian forms such as Spanish/Portuguese Cintia (/ˈθintja/ or /ˈsĩtʃiɐ/), where intervocalic /nθ/ simplified to /nt/ or /nti/ amid Vulgar Latin consonant cluster reductions.^[5]^[6] These adaptations highlight Romance languages' tendency toward palatalization and vowel harmony, diverging from the original Greek aspirated /kʰynˈtʰía/. By the early modern period, the spelling Cynthia standardized in English vernacular texts around the 17th century, coinciding with broader orthographic regularization during the Renaissance revival of classical sources, as seen in translations and poetic usages that fixed the digraph Cy- for /sɪ/ and th for /θ/.^[7] In 20th-century American English, hypocoristic forms like Cindy and Cyndi proliferated as affectionate shortenings, truncating the initial syllable and substituting /ɪndi/ for the medial, with peak independent usage documented from 1953 to 1973 per U.S. vital records analyses.^[8] These diminutives exemplify onomastic truncation patterns in informal naming, where phonetic ease overrides full etymological fidelity.^[9]

Historical Usage and Evolution

Classical and Renaissance References

In classical antiquity, "Cynthia" functioned chiefly as a poetic epithet for the goddess Artemis (Roman Diana), derived from Mount Cynthus on Delos, the site of her birth according to legend, and connoting attributes of lunar purity, chastity, and divine sovereignty over nature.^[1] This usage emphasized the goddess's role as protector of the wild and embodiment of unyielding virginity, appearing in Hellenistic Greek poetry such as Theocritus's Idylls (c. 270 BCE) and later in Roman works by Virgil, where it evoked harmonious pastoral ideals and celestial order.^[10] Though rare as a personal name, the term gained human application in Roman elegy, as in Propertius's Monobiblos (c. 28 BCE), where "Cynthia" designates the poet's unnamed lover, blending mythic reverence with earthly passion.^[11] The Renaissance witnessed a humanist revival of the epithet amid renewed interest in classical texts, adapting it to contemporary symbolism. Edmund Spenser prominently employed "Cynthia" in The Faerie Queene (Books I–III, 1590) to allegorize Queen Elizabeth I as the chaste, moon-like sovereign ruling a virtuous realm, drawing on Diana's imagery to affirm her political authority and personal continence.^[12] This poetic convention, rooted in Flattery's earlier eclogues and Raleigh's Cynthia (c. 1580s), positioned the name as a emblem of monarchical purity without implying subjugation to modern interpretive lenses.^[13] By the early 17th century, "Cynthia" persisted in English literature as a nod to classical divinity, facilitating its gradual emergence as a given name among the literate elite. John Milton invoked the epithet in On the Morning of Christ's Nativity (1629), portraying Cynthia's withdrawal at Christ's birth to signify the triumph of Christian light over pagan lunar cults, and in L'Allegro (c. 1631), where her dragon-drawn chariot guides nocturnal reverie, underscoring enduring associations with melancholy harmony and mythic poise./03:The_Seventeenth_Century-The_Age_of_Revolution(1603-1688)/3.09:John_Milton(1608-1674)) Influenced by such Elizabethan and Jacobean usages, the name began appearing sporadically in personal contexts in England from the late 16th century onward, though it remained exceptional until broader cultural shifts.^[14]

Emergence in Modern Western Naming Practices

The name Cynthia, drawing from its classical Greek roots as an epithet for the goddess Artemis, began emerging as a given name in the Anglosphere during the 17th and 18th centuries amid a sustained interest in ancient literature and mythology following the Renaissance.^[15] This period saw sporadic usage influenced by poetic and allegorical references, such as Ben Jonson's 1600 play Cynthia's Revels, which evoked the moon goddess to symbolize Queen Elizabeth I's virginal sovereignty.^[16] English writers, including John Milton, incorporated the name in their works, reflecting broader trends in classical education among Protestant elites who favored names evoking Greco-Roman heritage alongside biblical ones.^[17] Such adoption aligned with Enlightenment-era humanism, where revived translations of Ovid and Propertius—featuring Cynthia as a muse—circulated in educated circles, though the name remained uncommon as a personal forename.^[15] By the 19th century, Cynthia gained modest traction in Western literature, facilitating its transition into everyday naming practices amid urbanization and transatlantic migration. Authors like Elizabeth Gaskell employed it for characters in novels such as Wives and Daughters (1866), portraying it as a refined, evocative choice suitable for middle-class families assimilating classical motifs.^[18] In the United States, early records from vital registries indicate initial appearances around 1880, coinciding with waves of European immigration that carried literary influences and a preference for names signaling cultural sophistication.^[17] This era's naming patterns, documented in parish and census data, show Cynthia appearing infrequently but increasingly among Protestant communities valuing etymological depth over strict biblical adherence.^[2] The name's broader adoption accelerated in the 20th century, particularly post-World War II, as evidenced by U.S. Social Security Administration records tracking its rise from rarity to prominence.^[17] Between 1880 and the 1940s, annual registrations numbered in the low thousands, but a surge followed the war's end, peaking at rank 16 in 1957 with over 20,000 instances amid the baby boom's demographic expansion.^[17] This uptick correlated with mid-century economic prosperity and a cultural affinity for melodic, mythology-inspired names evoking optimism and femininity, without direct ties to specific movements.^[19] Registry data from the era confirm its concentration in English-speaking Western nations, underscoring a shift toward personalized naming over traditional constraints.^[2]

Popularity and Demographic Trends

Trends in the United States

The name Cynthia achieved peak popularity in the United States during the late 1950s and early 1960s, ranking third in Social Security Administration (SSA) data for female births from 1957 to 1963, with annual counts exceeding 20,000 girls named Cynthia in those years.^[20]^[21] This surge aligned with the post-World War II baby boom, when birth rates reached approximately 4.3 million annually and traditional, multi-syllable names like Cynthia proliferated among middle-class families.^[22] Post-1970, usage declined precipitously as birth rates normalized and naming preferences shifted toward shorter, simpler variants such as Cindy or emerging trends favoring uniqueness; by 1980, Cynthia had exited the top 50, dropping below the top 500 ranks by 2000.^[22]^[19] In 2023, it ranked 870th with roughly 300 female births, reflecting sustained low frequency amid broader patterns of invented or minimalist names dominating SSA top 1,000 lists.^[21]^[22] A modest rebound occurred in 2024, improving to 826th place, potentially linked to cyclical interest in mid-century names but insufficient to alter the overall trajectory of diminished adoption.^[23]^[21] As of 2025 preliminary analyses, Cynthia remains outside the top 500, with no evidence of significant revival driven by media or cultural events.^[19]

Global Distribution and Cultural Adaptations

The name Cynthia exhibits a global distribution heavily concentrated in the Americas, where over 60% of bearers reside, primarily in the United States, Mexico, and Brazil, reflecting historical migration patterns from English-speaking regions and subsequent adoption in Latin American contexts.^[18] In English-speaking countries outside the US, such as England with approximately 27,324 bearers and Australia with 3,155, the name maintains a steady but modest presence, often linked to mid-20th-century naming trends influenced by British and Commonwealth cultural exchanges.^[18] Adoption remains low in non-Western regions, with rarity in most Asian countries—evidenced by only 1,511 incidences in China—except for elevated numbers in the Philippines due to American colonial history, while African nations like Malawi (20,200 bearers) show sporadic usage tied to missionary and expatriate influences rather than indigenous traditions.^[18]^[24] Cultural adaptations of Cynthia often involve phonetic or orthographic shifts to align with local languages and phonologies, without widespread indigenization beyond colonial legacies. In Italy, the variant Cinzia serves as the primary equivalent, deriving directly from the Greek root but adapted to Italic pronunciation and usage.^[5] Hispanic and Portuguese-speaking cultures favor spellings like Cinthia or Cintia, which preserve the original form while accommodating Romance language conventions, as seen in higher incidences in Mexico and Brazil.^[6] In France, variants such as Cynthie emerge as phonetic adjustments, though the standard Cynthia persists among Francophone populations influenced by English media.^[25] Slavic regions transliterate it as Синтия (Sintiya), with diminutives like Sindy occasionally appearing as informal shortenings akin to English Cindy, but without deep cultural embedding or high frequency.^[24] These variations trace to 20th-century globalization and media dissemination rather than organic mythological revival, limiting proliferation in non-Western contexts where local naming preferences dominate.^[18]

Notable Individuals

Politics and Activism

Cynthia McKinney (born March 17, 1955) represented Georgia's 4th congressional district as a Democrat from January 1993 to January 2003 and from January 2005 to January 2007, becoming the first African-American woman from the state elected to Congress.^[26] Her tenure featured vocal opposition to U.S. military interventions, including early criticism of the 1991 Gulf War buildup and the 2003 Iraq invasion, as well as efforts to investigate potential foreknowledge of the September 11 attacks through congressional hearings.^[27] McKinney also advocated for Palestinian rights, sponsoring resolutions critical of Israeli policies and facing accusations of antisemitism from opponents, which contributed to her 2002 Democratic primary defeat to Denise Majette by a 59% to 41% margin amid campaign finance scrutiny and her questioning of U.S. foreign aid priorities.^[28] McKinney regained her seat in 2004, defeating Republican Catherine Davis with 64% of the vote, but lost the 2006 primary to Hank Johnson 60% to 40% following multiple controversies, including an ethics probe over alleged misuse of campaign funds for family members and a physical altercation with a Capitol Police officer in March 2006, where she struck him after he blocked her path for not recognizing her; no charges resulted, but the incident drew widespread media coverage and damaged her reelection bid.^[26] ^[29] Post-Congress, she ran as the Green Party presidential nominee in 2008, receiving about 0.2% of the national vote while emphasizing anti-imperialism and reparations for African Americans.^[30] Cynthia Lummis (born September 10, 1954) has served as U.S. Senator from Wyoming since January 2021, following terms in the U.S. House from 2009 to 2017 and as state treasurer from 1999 to 2007; she is a Republican known for fiscal conservatism, including opposition to expansive federal spending and support for balanced budgets.^[31] Lummis has championed cryptocurrency policy, introducing the BITCOIN Act of 2025 to establish a national strategic Bitcoin reserve funded by seized assets, aiming to diversify U.S. reserves beyond traditional holdings like gold.^[32] As chair of the Senate Banking Subcommittee on Digital Assets, she has pushed for clear regulatory frameworks, including 2025 legislation to refine digital asset taxation and stablecoin oversight, arguing these measures promote innovation while protecting consumers from overreach.^[33] Her positions have drawn bipartisan support in crypto circles but criticism from banking interests wary of decentralized finance's disruption to traditional systems.^[34] Cynthia Nixon ran as a Democratic candidate for New York governor in 2018, securing the Working Families Party nomination but losing the primary to Andrew Cuomo 65% to 35%, with her campaign focusing on progressive priorities like universal healthcare and campaign finance reform amid her activism on education and LGBTQ+ issues.^[35] In 2020, she unsuccessfully sought the New York State Assembly seat in District 66 as a Working Families Party candidate.^[35]

Arts, Entertainment, and Literature

Cynthia Nixon, born April 4, 1966, is an American actress recognized for her portrayal of Miranda Hobbes in the HBO series Sex and the City (1998–2004), earning her the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series in 2004.^[36] Her theater work includes Tony Awards for Best Actress in a Play for Rabbit Hole (2006) and a Featured Actress nomination for The Real Thing (2000), highlighting her versatility in dramatic roles.^[37] Detractors have criticized her post-Sex and the City opportunities, attributing limitations to typecasting in cerebral, career-focused characters akin to Miranda, though Nixon herself has emphasized challenges like the show's lack of racial diversity as a persistent issue.^[38] Cynthia Erivo, born January 8, 1987, is a British actress and singer who gained acclaim for her Broadway debut in The Color Purple (2015), winning a Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical, and later receiving an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress for depicting Harriet Tubman in the 2019 biopic Harriet.^[39] Erivo's vocal prowess, spanning over three octaves from C#3 to D6 with a bright, resonant timbre, has drawn praise for roles requiring emotional depth and power, as in her performance as Elphaba in the Wicked film adaptation (2024).^[40] Her casting as Tubman sparked debate, with critics questioning the suitability of a non-American actress of Nigerian descent for an iconic African American figure, alongside accusations of cultural insensitivity in past social media posts, though supporters highlighted her transformative commitment to the role.^[41]^[42] Cynthia Weil (October 18, 1940 – June 1, 2023) was an American lyricist inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1987, renowned for her collaborations with husband Barry Mann on enduring hits like "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'" (1964), recorded by the Righteous Brothers and later certified as BMI's most-played song of the 20th century with over 14 million airplays.^[43] Their catalog, including "On Broadway" (1963) and "We Gotta Get Out of This Place" (1965), influenced rock, soul, and country genres, with Weil's poignant, narrative-driven lyrics contributing to sales exceeding 200 million records worldwide.^[44] Her work's lasting impact is evident in covers by artists from Dolly Parton to Bruce Springsteen, underscoring its thematic resonance on love, aspiration, and escape.^[45]

Science, Technology, and Business

Cynthia Breazeal, born in 1967, is a professor of media arts and sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), where she directs the Personal Robots Group at the MIT Media Lab and has advanced social robotics through human-robot interaction research.^[46] Her doctoral work at MIT's Artificial Intelligence Laboratory produced Kismet, an expressive robot head developed in the late 1990s capable of mimicking human emotions and social cues to study developmental robotics.^[47] Breazeal's publications have garnered over 44,000 citations, reflecting her influence in artificial intelligence and sociable machines.^[48] In 2012, Breazeal co-founded Jibo Inc., a company developing consumer social robots for home use, which raised approximately $73 million in funding including crowdfunding.^[49] Despite initial promise, Jibo faced commercial challenges including limited app functionality and market competition, leading to asset sales in June 2018 and server shutdowns in 2019 that rendered devices non-operational.^[50] Breazeal has since emphasized responsible AI design, founding MIT's Responsible AI for Social Empowerment and Education program to address ethical implications in robotics.^[51] Cynthia Kenyon serves as vice president of aging research at Calico Life Sciences, a Google-backed biotechnology firm focused on longevity and age-related diseases.^[52] Her seminal 1993 discovery of a mutation in C. elegans nematodes that doubled lifespan without compromising fertility established genetic pathways regulating aging across species, including mammals.^[53] Kenyon's work has shifted aging from anecdotal observation to a programmable biological process, influencing drug development pipelines at Calico aimed at extending healthy human lifespan.^[54] Cynthia Phillips, a planetary geologist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), acts as project staff scientist and science communications lead for the Europa Clipper mission, launched in October 2024 to investigate Jupiter's moon Europa's subsurface ocean and habitability potential.^[55] Her research specializes in icy satellite geology, analyzing surface features like chaos terrains and lineae to infer cryovolcanic activity and water plumes, contributing to assessments of extraterrestrial life prospects through remote sensing data.^[56] Phillips's efforts bridge mission planning with public outreach, emphasizing empirical evidence from spacecraft instruments over speculative habitability claims.^[57]

Sports and Physical Achievement

Cynthia Rothrock (born 1957) is a martial artist who holds black belt rankings in seven styles, including 8th degree in Tang Soo Do, Taekwondo, Karate, and Eagle Claw Kung Fu.^[58] She won five consecutive undefeated world championships in forms and weapons competitions from 1981 to 1985, maintaining an undefeated record across over 100 tournaments.^[59] Rothrock earned Grand Master awards in five categories and later transitioned to acting in martial arts films while preserving her competitive legacy.^[58] Cynthia Potter, a pioneering diver, secured 28 U.S. national championships, the most by any American woman in the sport, spanning 1-meter and 3-meter springboard events from 1968 onward.^[60] She captured 20 gold medals in international competitions and was named World Diver of the Year three times, competing on three U.S. Olympic teams (1968, 1972, 1976) and earning a bronze medal in the 3-meter springboard at the 1976 Montreal Olympics.^[61] Potter's achievements predated widespread Title IX implementation, highlighting her dominance in an era of limited opportunities for female athletes.^[62] Cynthia Cooper-Dyke excelled in professional basketball, leading the Houston Comets to four consecutive WNBA championships from 1997 to 2000 and earning Finals MVP honors each year.^[63] She was named WNBA MVP in 1997 and 1998, selected to three All-Star games (1999, 2000, 2003), and won three scoring titles with career averages of 21.0 points, 3.3 rebounds, and 4.7 assists per game over five seasons.^[64] Cooper-Dyke's contributions earned her induction into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2010 and the Women's Basketball Hall of Fame.^[63]

Fictional Representations

Literature and Poetry

In English poetry following the Renaissance, "Cynthia" frequently appeared as an epithet for the moon goddess Diana, symbolizing chastity, the hunt, and nocturnal luminosity, with roots in classical usage but adapted to courtly or allegorical contexts. Sir Walter Ralegh employed it in his unfinished eclogue "The Ocean to Cynthia" (composed circa 1592), addressing Queen Elizabeth I as an unattainable divine figure amid themes of exile, desire, and imperial vastness, where the speaker's oceanic persona laments separation from his lunar sovereign.^[65] Similarly, Ben Jonson's masques, such as Cynthia's Revels (performed 1600), invoked Cynthia as a purifying deity who dispenses justice from her fountain of self-knowledge, critiquing courtly vanity through mythological invocation.^[66] The name persisted in poetic sequences like Richard Nugent's Cynthia (1604), a collection of direful sonnets, madrigals, and odes in Petrarchan style, where the titular beloved—framed within an Irish landscape—embodies elusive beauty and emotional torment, shifting traditional continental motifs to a localized, Catholic-inflected geography.^[67] In nineteenth-century prose literature, Elizabeth Gaskell featured Cynthia Kirkpatrick as a pivotal character in Wives and Daughters (serialized November 1864 to January 1866), depicting her as the alluring, socially adept daughter of Hyacinth Kirkpatrick (later Mrs. Gibson), whose beauty and flirtatious impulses drive romantic entanglements, including a failed engagement to Roger Hamley, while highlighting tensions between personal agency and Victorian expectations of propriety. Critics have noted Cynthia's complexity—flirtatious yet introspective, ambitious yet capable of loyalty—as a foil to the novel's more dutiful protagonist Molly Gibson, though her arc underscores the risks of superficial charm in a stratified society.^[68] Percy Bysshe Shelley's early narrative poem Laon and Cythna (privately printed 1817; revised and republished as The Revolt of Islam in 1818) centers Cythna (originally Cynthia, altered amid controversy over implied incestuous themes) as a revolutionary heroine who awakens to ideals of liberty, enduring captivity and inspiring mass uprising against tyranny, symbolizing enlightened passion and communal redemption in a visionary critique of oppression.^[69]

Film, Television, and Theater

In the 2007 remake of Halloween, directed by Rob Zombie, Cynthia Strode is depicted as the adoptive mother of protagonist Laurie Strode, portrayed by Dee Wallace; she is brutally murdered by Michael Myers in the film's opening sequence, establishing early tension in the narrative. The film grossed over $80 million worldwide against a $15 million budget. In Aliens (1986), Cynthia Dietrich serves as a minor colonial marine and medic, played by Carrie Henn in a non-speaking role, contributing to the ensemble of soldiers combating xenomorphs under Ellen Ripley's command. The picture earned $131 million at the box office and received Academy Awards for visual effects and sound editing. Stockard Channing portrays Cynthia Swann Griffin in The First Wives Club (1996), a supporting character who is a former pop singer and friend to the protagonists, grappling with career decline and personal struggles amid themes of revenge against ex-husbands; her role highlights the film's comedic exploration of midlife reinvention. The comedy grossed $181 million globally. In television, Cynthia McEachin appears in the science fiction series Dark Angel (2000–2002), portrayed by Valarie Rae Miller as a sector police officer involved in the dystopian enforcement against transgenics, appearing across multiple episodes to advance plots of resistance and pursuit. On stage, in Lynn Nottage's Pulitzer Prize-winning play Sweat (premiered 2015), Cynthia is a central Latina factory worker, played originally by Johanna Day, whose experiences with job loss, racial tensions, and economic hardship in 2000s Reading, Pennsylvania, drive the drama's examination of deindustrialization's human cost; the character's arc underscores themes of solidarity fracturing under pressure. The production transferred to Broadway in 2017, running for 122 performances. Ben Jonson's Elizabethan satire Cynthia's Revels (1601) features Cynthia as the fairy queen presiding over a court of self-absorbed courtiers at the Fountain of Self-Love, symbolizing idealized virtue amid ridicule of vanity; the play's allegorical structure critiques Jacobean society through her detached oversight.

Animation, Comics, and Video Games

Cynthia debuts as the Sinnoh region's Pokémon League Champion in the 2006 video games Pokémon Diamond* and *Pearl, where she employs a challenging team led by her signature Garchomp, a Dragon/Ground-type Pokémon noted for its speed and power.^[70] These titles, released on September 28, 2006, in Japan and April 22, 2007, internationally for Nintendo DS, emphasize strategic battles against her roster, which includes Spiritomb, Milotic, Lucario, Roserade, and Gastrodon, influencing player preparation and competitive playstyles.^[71] The games' combined worldwide sales reached 17.67 million units by March 31, 2021, contributing to the franchise's enduring meta discussions, where Garchomp's design prompted later bans in formats like the Video Game Championships due to its dominance. Cynthia's portrayal extends to the Pokémon anime series, appearing as a composed archaeologist-trainer aiding protagonists against threats like Team Galactic, with episodes highlighting her tactical prowess and bond with Garchomp.^[72] In the animated series Rugrats, airing from August 11, 1991, to November 12, 2004, Cynthia manifests as Angelica Pickles' cherished, often mistreated doll, styled as a bedraggled parody of Barbie with a bald head accented by stray hair tufts.^[73] The character symbolizes Angelica's possessive play dynamics and childhood imagination, frequently dragged through adventures or used in schemes, as seen in episodes where the doll "comes alive" in fantasy sequences or inspires real-world antics among the toddler cast.^[74] Merchandise tie-ins, including posable figures replicating her disheveled appearance, underscore her cultural footprint in 1990s-2000s animation, evoking nostalgia for unstructured doll play amid the show's 172-episode run across Nickelodeon and Paramount platforms.^[75] Appearances in comics include Cynthia's role in the Pokémon Adventures manga adaptation, where she battles as Sinnoh Champion with expanded backstory involving ruins exploration and team evolutions mirroring game mechanics, serialized in issues post-2006 to align with Diamond/Pearl's launch.^[70] Fan metrics highlight her prominence, with Pokémon community polls consistently ranking her among top champions for design and difficulty, while Rugrats episodes featuring Cynthia doll antics garner high replay views on streaming data, reflecting sustained engagement in non-live-action media.

Other Denotations

Geographical and Natural Features

Mount Cynthus (Greek: Κύνθος, Kýnthos), the highest elevation on the island of Delos in Greece's Cyclades archipelago, rises to 112 meters at coordinates 37°24′N 25°16′E and forms a central geographical feature tied to the etymology of "Cynthia" as an epithet for the goddess Artemis, linked to her mythical birth near the peak.^[76]^[77] The mountain's slopes include archaeological remains from the ancient sanctuary complex on Delos, with systematic excavations of the island's sites, including areas around Cynthus, initiated by the French School at Athens in the late 19th century and continuing into the 20th.^[78] Several minor locales worldwide derive their names from Cynthia, reflecting indirect ties to the classical root. In Canada, Cynthia is a hamlet in Brazeau County, Alberta, located at 53°16′58″N 115°25′22″W within the Canadian Geographical Names Database.^[79] Cynthia Township exists in the Nipissing District of Ontario, documented in provincial geological surveys for its terrain and mineral prospects.^[80] In Australia, Cynthia is a rural locality in the North Burnett Region of Queensland, encompassing sparse agricultural land. These place names, often small settlements or administrative divisions established in the 19th or 20th centuries, lack direct mythological connections but echo the Delian origin through nominal adoption.

Biological and Scientific Terms

In entomology, Cynthia Fabricius, 1807, designates a genus within the family Nymphalidae, encompassing species of butterflies historically classified under this name, such as those in the Cynthia group, now often treated as a subgenus of Vanessa and including colorful painted lady butterflies.^[81]^[82] This taxonomic grouping reflects early 19th-century descriptions by Johan Christian Fabricius, focusing on morphological traits like wing patterns in Lepidoptera.^[81] The name Cynthia also appears as a specific epithet in various species, such as Samia cynthia (previously Phalaena cynthia), a saturniid moth native to Asia known for its large size and silk production potential, with adults exhibiting wingspans up to 15 cm and larvae feeding on lilac and related plants.^[83] Similarly, Macrothemis cynthia is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae, documented in neotropical regions with distributions in Central and South America, characterized by distinctive thoracic markings.^[84] And Vanessa cynthia carye (synonym Cynthia carye Hübner, 1806-1816) represents a subspecies of painted lady butterfly, with type specimens from the Americas and habitat preferences in open, flowering areas.^[85] In botany, Cynthia D. Don ex G. Don, 1829, serves as a historical generic synonym for certain Asteraceae, linked to the type species originally described as Luthera virginica (Linnaeus) by David Don, now reclassified under Krigia (e.g., Krigia virginica), a genus of small, yellow-flowered annuals native to eastern North America and adapted to disturbed soils.^[86] Astronomically, Cynthia derives from an epithet of the Greek goddess Artemis (Roman Diana), symbolizing the Moon, and enters scientific nomenclature in terms like pericynthion, the point of closest approach in a lunar orbit, formalized in orbital mechanics to describe hyperbolic trajectories relative to the Moon's gravitational influence, as opposed to perigee for Earth orbits.^[87] On Venus, a 15.9 km impact crater named Cynthia is cataloged at 16°42′S 12°30′W by the International Astronomical Union (IAU), identified via radar mapping from missions like Magellan in the early 1990s, with no associated ejecta blanket noted in surface analyses. These usages adhere strictly to IAU planetary nomenclature conventions, prioritizing descriptive or mythological roots without implying biological homology.^[88]

Commercial and Media Applications

Cynthia Torres, known professionally as Cynthia, released her self-titled debut album in 1990 through Micmac Records, featuring freestyle dance tracks such as "Change on Me" and "Endless Nights," which achieved moderate chart success on Billboard's Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales chart, peaking at number 28 for the latter.^[89] The album capitalized on the late-1980s freestyle genre's popularity in clubs, particularly in New York and Florida, building on her earlier singles from 1987 onward.^[90] Follow-up releases, including the 1991 album Cynthia II, extended her commercial presence in the dance-pop market, though specific sales figures remain undocumented in available industry reports.^[91] Cynthia Rowley established her eponymous fashion brand in 1983 after initial sales to department stores like Marshall Field's in 1981, focusing on women's clothing with a "flirty" and adventurous aesthetic that expanded into accessories, home goods, and collaborations.^[92] By the late 1980s, the brand had gained traction in New York, evolving into an international lifestyle label with products including apparel and licensed items like watches through partnerships such as with Charriol in the 2020s.^[93] ^[94] The company's growth reflects targeted merchandising in retail and e-commerce, though precise annual revenue data is not publicly detailed beyond qualitative reports of sustained operations.^[95] In media extensions tied to popular franchises, the name Cynthia appears in licensed Pokémon merchandise, such as plush figures, trading cards, and premium collections featuring the character, contributing to the broader Pokémon merchandising ecosystem that generated $10.8 billion in global retail sales for The Pokémon Company in 2023.^[96] ^[97] These products, including Cynthia's Garchomp ex sets released in recent years, target collectors and fans through official channels like Pokémon Center and retailers, underscoring trademarked extensions beyond core media titles.^[98]

References

[1]
Cynthia - Etymology, Origin & Meaning of the Name
Cynthia, a female proper name and poetic Moon name, originates from Latin meaning "Cynthian goddess," an epithet of Artemis/Diana born on Mt. Cynthus.
[2]
Meaning, origin and history of the name Cynthia
Latinized form of Greek Κυνθία (Kynthia), which means "woman from Cynthus". This was an epithet of the Greek moon goddess Artemis.
[3]
Cynthia: Name Meaning and Origin - SheKnows
meaning "woman from Cynthus" — was often used as a nickname for Artemis. But a name as beautiful as Cynthia couldn't be confined to Greek myth.
[4]
ARTEMIS - Greek Goddess of Hunting & Wild Animals (Roman Diana)
Artemis was the ancient Greek goddess of hunting, the wilderness and wild animals. She was also a goddess of childbirth, and the protectress of the girl ...
[5]
Cinzia - Baby Name Meaning, Origin and Popularity - TheBump.com
Cinzia is a girl's name of Greek and Italian origin. It's the Italian version of the Greek name Kynthía, anglicized as Cynthia, which means “from Mount Kynthos ...Missing: Romance Cinta
[6]
Cinthia Baby Name Meaning, Origin, Popularity Insights | Momcozy
In Greek, "Kynthia" (Κύνθια) was an epithet for Artemis, essentially meaning "from Mount Cynthus." Over centuries, the name evolved through Latin forms and ...
[7]
Early modern English: grammar, pronunciation, and spelling
Between 1475 and about 1630 English spelling gradually became regularized. There are noticeable differences in the look of printed English before the mid- ...
[8]
Cindy - Etymology, Origin & Meaning of the Name
Originating as a diminutive of Cynthia, this female proper name gained independent popularity in the U.S. from 1953-1973, ranking among top 100 girls' ...Missing: onomastic studies
[9]
Cindy : Meaning and Origin of First Name - Ancestry.com
The name Cindy has its origins in Greek, where it is derived as a diminutive form of the names Cynthia or Lucinda. Cynthia was the epithet of the Greek moon ...Missing: onomastic studies
[10]
Propertius - Classics - Oxford Bibliographies
Feb 26, 2020 · Whereas Books 1 and 2 are almost exclusively dominated by love poetry dedicated to a pseudonymous women Cynthia (referring to the epithet ...
[11]
The Case of Propertius' Cynthia
Her name, as the reader has known from the opening of Book 1, is the feminine form of Apollo's epithet. Cynthius. Cynthia's instantiation of this divine name, ...
[12]
Queen Elizabeth I | The Poetry Foundation
It is true that male courtiers celebrated her beauty and professed their love for her in poems that praise her as Gloriana, Cynthia, or the Fairy Queen; in her ...
[13]
Edmund Spencer: The Faerie Queene (Book I) - Pressbooks.pub
The Faerie Queene is a long poem written in the Spenserian stanza (“The Faerie Queene by Edmund Spenser, 1590”). This type of stanza has eight iambic ...
[14]
What does Cynthia mean? - Think Baby Names
The English given name was not used in the Middle Ages, but was used in the 16rh century by poets who used Cynthia as a title for Queen Elizabeth I, as Artemis ...
[15]
What Does The Name Cynthia Mean? - Names.org
5 submissions from Nigeria and the United States agree the name Cynthia means "Goddess of the moon" and is of Italian / English origin. According to 3 people ...
[16]
Cynthia - Baby Name Meaning, Origin, and Popularity for a Girl
The name Cynthia is a girl's name of Greek origin meaning "moon goddess or, woman from Kynthos". Cynthia is an attractive name -- in classical mythology an ...<|separator|>
[17]
Cynthia - Baby Name, Origin, Meaning, And Popularity
The name Cynthia has its roots in ancient Greek, derived from the word 'Kynthia,' which refers to the goddess Artemis, who was born on Mount Cynthus on the ...Missing: sources | Show results with:sources
[18]
Cynthia Name Meaning, Origins & Popularity - Forebears
It occurs from time to time in the 17th and 18th C and Mrs Gaskell gave it to one of the characters in her novel Wives and Daughters (1866). GMY (1860) ...Missing: literature | Show results with:literature
[19]
Baby Name of the Day: Cynthia - Appellation Mountain
Mar 20, 2025 · Moon goddess Artemis was sometimes known as Cynthia, commemorating the place of their birth. Masculine form Cynthius, associated with Apollo, ...
[20]
Top names of the 1950s - Social Security
The top 5 male names of the 1950s were James, Michael, Robert, John, and David. The top 5 female names were Mary, Linda, Patricia, Susan, and Deborah.
[21]
Popularity for the name Cynthia - Behind the Name
Popularity statistics for the given name Cynthia in the United States ... 2024, -, -, #826, 0.019. 2023, -, -, #870, 0.018. 2022, -, -, #887, 0.017. 2021, -, -, # ...Missing: SSA | Show results with:SSA
[22]
Popular Baby Names | SSA - Social Security
Popular Names by Birth Year. Enter the Year and Popularity for a List of the Most Popular Names. Birth Year: Any year after 1879.Popular Names by State · Decade · Change in Popularity · Top 5 names
[23]
Change in Name Popularity - Social Security
Names that increased in popularity from 2023 to 2024. The table shows names where the change in rank is greater than 4.Missing: earliest | Show results with:earliest
[24]
Given name Cynthia around the world - mondonomo
Measured by absolute frequency, the name is most common in the United States, Philippines, and Mexico. Much less frequently, Cynthia is the last name as well as ...
[25]
Cynthia - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Etymology 1 Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κυνθία (Kunthía, feminine of Κύνθιος (Kúnthios, “Cynthian”, of or pertaining to Mount Cynthus, a mountain of Delos, ...English · Cebuano · Indonesian · Latin
[26]
MCKINNEY, Cynthia Ann | US House of Representatives
Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1992, Cynthia A. McKinney was the first African-American woman from Georgia to serve in Congress. From her seat ...
[27]
Report to National Board on Cynthia McKinney Defeat
Jan 14, 2003 · Rep. McKinney was one of the first in Congress to appeal for a thorough investigation into the events leading up to and surrounding the ...
[28]
Pro-Palestinian congresswoman ousted | World news - The Guardian
Aug 21, 2002 · Cynthia McKinney was effectively booted out of Washington yesterday when she lost a primary for re-election in her home state of Georgia.
[29]
10 Capitol Hill Scandals: Who Survived? Who Was Sent Packing?
Apr 9, 2014 · The Scandal: McKinney allegedly punched a Capitol Police officer after he failed to recognize her as a House member and tried to make her walk ...<|separator|>
[30]
Cynthia McKinney - Americans Who Tell The Truth
In 1992, McKinney won a seat in the US House of Representatives in Georgia´s newly created 11th district. She was the first African-American woman to represent ...
[31]
LUMMIS, Cynthia M. | US House of Representatives
LUMMIS, Cynthia M., A Senator and a Representative from Wyoming; born in Cheyenne, Laramie County, Wyo., September 10, 1954; graduated from East High School ...
[32]
Lummis Introduces Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Legislation
Jul 31, 2024 · The BITCOIN Act establishes a strategic Bitcoin reserve to serve as an additional store of value to bolster America's balance sheet.
[33]
Lummis Unveils Digital Asset Tax Legislation
Jul 3, 2025 · US Senator Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) introduced comprehensive digital asset tax legislation that secures key victories for the digital asset industry.
[34]
https://rollcall.com/2025/10/20/senates-next-crypto-bill-slowed-by-language-in-stablecoin-law/
[35]
Cynthia Nixon - Ballotpedia
Cynthia Nixon (Working Families Party) ran for election to the New York State Assembly to represent District 66. She lost in the general election on November 6 ...
[36]
Cynthia Nixon | Hollywood Bowl
Nixon starred in six seasons of HBO's much celebrated series, “Sex and the City,” in which she played Miranda Hobbes, a role that garnered her an Emmy Award in ...
[37]
Cynthia Nixon Biography | Broadway Buzz
Best known for her work as 'Miranda Hobbes' in HBO's series Sex and the City, which earned her the first of two Emmy® Awards, Nixon also starred in, directed, ...
[38]
Cynthia Nixon reveals what she 'hated' about 'Sex and the City'
May 27, 2025 · “It was always very difficult being on a show that was so white. I always hated that,” said the Miranda Hobbes actress. Advertisement.Missing: criticisms | Show results with:criticisms
[39]
The Singers Who Can Hit the Highest Notes - Superprof
May 7, 2025 · ... Harriet Tubman in Harriet, earning Oscar nominations for both acting and songwriting. Erivo is celebrated for her dynamic vocal ability ...
[40]
[Vocal Profile] Cynthia Erivo - Diva Devotee
Dec 1, 2019 · Vocal Range: 3 Octaves, 1 semitone C#3-D6 Whistle Register: Unknown Tessitura: F4-F5 Vocal Pluses: Bright, feminine and coppery voice with a ...
[41]
Backlash emerges behind Cynthia Erivo's role in 'Harriet' - ABC News
Feb 10, 2020 · ABC News' Steve Osunsami addresses criticism behind Erivo's “blackness” related to her portrayal of Harriet Tubman, despite being a British ...Missing: debates | Show results with:debates
[42]
British actress Cynthia Erivo faces 'Harriet' backlash due to past ...
Jul 25, 2019 · Erivo has also been accused of mocking African American culture in tweets, inciting further criticism against her.
[43]
Cynthia Weil | Songwriters Hall of Fame
“On Broadway” was number 45 and the number one song on the list was "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'." With more than 14 million plays, “Lovin' Feelin'” is the ...
[44]
The Women Behind The Songs: Cynthia Weil - NPR
Feb 6, 2019 · Cynthia Weil and Barry Mann in New York City circa 1965. Together, the songwriting couple has helped sell an estimated 200 million records.
[45]
Cynthia Weil, Who Put Words to That 'Lovin' Feeling,' Dies at 82
Jun 20, 2023 · Cynthia Weil, Who Put Words to That 'Lovin' Feeling,' Dies at 82. With her husband and songwriting partner, Barry Mann, she wrote lyrics for ...Missing: impact | Show results with:impact
[46]
Overview ‹ Cynthia Breazeal - MIT Media Lab
Cynthia Breazeal is a professor of media arts and sciences at MIT, where she founded and directs the Personal Robots group at the Media Lab.Missing: notable | Show results with:notable
[47]
MIT team building social robot | Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Feb 14, 2001 · Cynthia Breazeal plays with Kismet, the robot that mimics and responds to human emotions. ... "Hello, Kismet," said Cynthia Breazeal in a singsong ...Missing: Jibo | Show results with:Jibo
[48]
‪Cynthia Breazeal‬ - ‪Google Scholar‬
Professor Media Arts and Sciences, MIT Media Lab - ‪‪Cited by 44096‬‬ - ‪Social Robotics‬ - ‪Artificial Intelligence‬ - ‪Human-Computer Interaction‬ - ‪AI‬ ...Missing: Kismet Jibo
[49]
Jibo goodbye shows social robots still difficult to build
Mar 11, 2019 · Jibo, the social robot company that closed after raising $73 million, is shutting down its servers which will limit the functionality of its ...Missing: date | Show results with:date
[50]
The lonely death of Jibo, the social robot - TechCrunch
Mar 4, 2019 · Jibo owners all over are reporting a final death rattle from their beloved home robot. The last message finds Jibo announcing the imminent shutdown of it ...
[51]
Cynthia Breazeal: The 100 Most Influential People in AI 2025 | TIME
Aug 27, 2025 · Cynthia Breazeal founded the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Responsible AI for Social Empowerment and Education (MIT RAISE) program ...Missing: notable | Show results with:notable
[52]
Cynthia Kenyon, Ph.D. - Calico Labs
D. Vice President, Aging Research. Cynthia is one of the world's foremost authorities on the molecular biology and genetics of aging and life extension.
[53]
The experiment that started it all - Calico Labs
The genes Cynthia identified control aging in many species, including mammals. Now, no one doubts that aging science is, in fact, a field of study. Check out ...
[54]
Inside the biology of aging How do scientists tackle a planet-wide ...
Apr 26, 2022 · One such scientist is Cynthia Kenyon, Ph.D., a leader in molecular biology and Calico's vice president of aging research. When many thought ...
[55]
Cynthia Phillips - NASA Science
Nov 5, 2024 · Cynthia Phillips is a planetary geologist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), where she serves as the Europa Clipper mission's project staff scientist.
[56]
Europa Clipper Mission Team - NASA Science
Project Staff Scientists · Kate Craft, APL · Sam Howell, JPL · Erin Leonard, JPL · Alexandra Matiella Novak, APL · Cynthia Phillips, JPL ...
[57]
NASA's Europa Clipper Mission & the Europa Lander Concept with ...
Cynthia Phillips, a planetary geologist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory! She serves as a project staff scientist and the project science communications lead ...
[58]
Cynthia Rothrock
She went on to win a Grand Master, bagging awards in five categories. To date, Rothrock has seven belts in martial arts: Tang Soo Do, Taekwondo, Karate, Eagle ...Missing: achievements | Show results with:achievements
[59]
Episode 640 - Grandmaster Cynthia Rothrock
Sep 13, 2021 · With over 100 competitions, Grandmaster Rothrock holds the undefeated worldwide record in martial arts Forms competition and weapons ...
[60]
Cynthia Potter - International Swimming Hall of Fame (ISHOF)
Cynthia Potter won 28 nationals to become the most winning US woman diver. She also won 20 gold medals in world competition.Missing: accomplishments | Show results with:accomplishments
[61]
Cynthia Potter: Why I Am One in a Thousand! - Swimming World
Sep 18, 2020 · She also won 20 gold medals in world competition. She was voted World Diver of the Year three times. She was a member of four Olympic Teams, ...Missing: accomplishments | Show results with:accomplishments
[62]
Title IX: Legendary IU diving coach changed Olympic medalist's life
Jun 27, 2022 · She went on to finish with 28 U.S titles, most ever in women's diving. She made three Olympic teams, won a bronze medal on 3-meter springboard ...Missing: accomplishments | Show results with:accomplishments
[63]
Cynthia Cooper-Dyke
Professional Career. Houston Comets. Career Stats. 2x WNBA MVP. 3x WNBA ALL-STAR. 4x WNBA CHAMPION. 4x WNBA FINALS MVP. 3x WNBA SCORING CHAMPION. 4x All-WNBA ...
[64]
Cynthia Cooper WNBA Stats | Basketball-Reference.com
Statistics, history, awards and achievements for WNBA player Cynthia Cooper. ... Hall of Fame; 2x MVP; 3x All Star; 4x WNBA Champ; 3x Scoring Champ; 2006 All ...
[65]
[PDF] To Feed on Hills or Dales: Ralegh's Cynthia Reconsidered
Nov 1, 2023 · Introduction. Cynthia is an abridgment of the long title of the 522-line poem of Sir Walter Ralegh, also known as The Ocean to Cynthia and ...
[66]
Cynthia's Revels | play by Jonson - Britannica
Jonson wrote Cynthia's Revels (c. 1600) and Poetaster (1601). Even in these, however, there is the paradox of contempt for human behaviour hand in hand with a ...
[67]
Richard Nugent, Cynthia - Spenser Online Archive
The first modern edition of Richard Nugent's Petrarchan sonnet sequence, Rich: Nvgents Cynthia. Containing Direfull Sonnets, Madrigalls, and passionate ...Missing: post- | Show results with:post-
[68]
Wives and Daughters: Analysis of Major Characters - EBSCO
Cynthia Kirkpatrick, the daughter of the new Mrs. Gibson. A lively, pretty young woman, Cynthia captures the heart of every man she meets. She is fond of Molly, ...
[69]
Laon and Cythna - Broadview Press
Laon and Cythna is one of Percy Bysshe Shelley's most celebrated, and most controversial, literary works. At once philosophical treatise and love story, ...
[70]
Cynthia | Pokémon Wiki - Fandom
Cynthia is a powerful Pokémon Trainer and the Pokémon Champion of the Sinnoh region, where Professor Carolina, her grandmother, runs the Pokémon Research Lab ...Cynthia (anime) · Sinnoh · Cynthia (Adventures) · Cynthia's grandmother
[71]
Sinnoh Champion Cynthia! Pokemon Diamond & Pokemon Pearl
Nov 16, 2021 · Gearing up for Pokemon Brilliant Diamond & Pokemon Shining Pearl on Nintendo Switch, Abdallah provides a full walkthrough of Pokemon Diamond ...
[72]
Cynthia (anime) - Bulbapedia
Cynthia is the current Champion of the Sinnoh region and has helped deal with several crises, particularly those involving Team Galactic and Team Rocket.
[73]
Series Review: Rugrats (1991-2004) - Feeling Animated
Aug 18, 2019 · Her bedraggled Cynthia doll was a kind of “companion cube” who also sometimes served as a “friend” in the absence of any others, which is ...
[74]
"Rugrats" Cynthia Comes Alive/Trading Phil (TV Episode 2002) - IMDb
Rating 6.7/10 (71) Chas and Kira take on a teen to help around the coffee shop. Cyndy is a dead ringer for Angelica's Cynthia doll.
[75]
BendyFigs Rugrats Cynthia Doll - Amazon.com
Authentic, intricate Cynthia Doll figure from the beloved Nickelodeon classic, Rugrats. Bendable and posable, figure measures approximately 7 inches tall. ...
[76]
Kynthos Mt. (Delos) - ToposText
The summit of Mount Kynthos (112m) is easily reached; the mountain's name was used as an epithet for both Apollo and Artemis, who must have been worshipped ...
[77]
GPS coordinates of Cynthus, Greece. Latitude: 37.4000 Longitude ...
Mount Cynthus is located on the isle of Delos, part of the Greek Cyclades. Latitude: 37° 23' 59.99" N Longitude: 25° 15' 60.00" E. Read about Cynthus in ...
[78]
Κinthos - Ancient summit in Delos, Greece - Around Us
Mar 2, 2025 · Ancient summit in Delos, Greece. Mount Cynthus rises 112 meters ... GPS coordinates: 37.39479,25.27362. Latest update: March 2, 2025 22 ...
[79]
Place names - Cynthia - Canadian Geographical Names Database
Cynthia ; 32-49-10-W5 · Alberta · 53° 16′ 58″ N, 115° 25′ 22″ W · 53.2827778, -115.4227778 · 083G06.
[80]
P0075: Cynthia Township, District of Nipissing - GeologyOntario
Ontario Geological Survey Publication. Ministry of Mines. Publication: P0075. Publication Details: Title: Cynthia Township, District of Nipissing.
[81]
Cynthia, Queensland - Wikipedia
Cynthia is a rural town and locality in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Cynthia had a population of 13 ...
[82]
Cynthia Fabricius, 1807 - IRMNG
Biota · Animalia (Kingdom) · Arthropoda (Phylum) · Hexapoda (Subphylum) · Insecta (Class) · Lepidoptera (Order) · Nymphalidae (Family) · Cynthia (Genus).
[83]
[EPUB] Butterflies of the genus Vanessa and of the resurrected genera ...
—The genus Cynthia with nine species (including C. annabella, new species) and the genus Bassaris with two species are recognized as separate from the genus ...
[84]
Samia cynthia - NatureServe Explorer
Samia cynthia. Synonyms: Phalaena cynthia. NatureServe Unique Identifier: ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.120068. NatureServe Element Code: IILEW0U010. Taxonomic Comments:.
[85]
CVColl Portal Taxonomy Explorer: Macrothemis cynthia
Taxonomy Explorer: Central Taxonomic Thesaurus. Taxon Search. Taxon ... * Species: Macrothemis cynthia. * Species: Macrothemis declivata. * Species ...
[86]
Cynthia carye Hübner, 1806-1816 - GBIF
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Rank; SPECIES. Classification. kingdom; Animalia ... Nymphalidae: genus; Vanessa: species; Cynthia carye. Name. Homonyms: Cynthia carye ...
[87]
Krigia - Plant Atlas - University of South Florida
TYPE: Luthera virginica (Linnaeus) Schultz Bipontinus (Tragopogon virginicus Linnaeus) = Cynthia D. Don 1829. Serinia, Serinia Rafinesque, Fl. Ludov. 57, 149.
[88]
[PDF] Moon - Wikimedia Commons
Sep 21, 2016 · [16] The names Luna,. Cynthia, and Selene are reflected in terminology for lunar orbits in words such as apolune, pericynthion, and ...
[89]
List of craters on Venus - Wikipedia
Cynthia · 16°42′S 12°30′W / 16.7°S 12.5°W / -16.7; -12.5 (Cynthia), 15.9 ... ^ "IAU – Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature – Mercury". US Geological ...
[90]
[PDF] Data Base of Impact Craters on Venus Based On Analysis of ...
Cynthia. Jhirad. LAX. (DEC). -14.00. -14.13. -14.52. -14.58. -14.70. -14.74. -14.81. -15.06. -15.06. -15.09. -15.18. -15.22. -15.29. -15.36. -15.36. -15.82. - ...
[91]
Cynthia Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More | A... | AllMusic
Dance/freestyle artist Cynthia began her career in 1987, shortly after mentioning to fellow up and coming freestylist Safire her desire to give music shot.Missing: debut | Show results with:debut
[92]
Cynthia - Apple Music
Freestyle vocalist Cynthia began her career in 1987, and after signing to MicMac, she issued a pair of albums -- a self-titled debut which featured such ...
[93]
https://www.forbes.com/sites/elanagross/2018/05/16/how-cynthia-rowley-built-her-international-fashion-brand/
[94]
https://www.charriol.com/pages/charriol-x-cynthia-rowley
[95]
How Cynthia Rowley Built Her International Fashion Brand - Forbes
May 17, 2018 · Rowley serendipitously stumbled into fashion design when a local department store buyer discovered her on the train when she was in college.Missing: history launch
[96]
https://www.pokemoncenter.com/product/72-10531-101/cynthia-pokemon-trainers-plush-8-in
[97]
6 Secrets to Building a Fashion Empire: Cynthia Rowley
Jul 2, 2013 · She launched her namesake company in 1988, quickly popularizing a sophisticated, single-girl-in-the-city look. Today, her business has sales of ...Missing: history | Show results with:history<|separator|>
[98]
https://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/product-gallery/cynthias-garchomp-ex-premium-collection
[99]
The Pokémon Company caught $10.8 billion from merch and ...
Jul 29, 2024 · The sum brings lifetime Pokémon revenue from merchandising to $91.6 billion · Pokémon remains the highest-grossing media franchise in the world.
[100]
Pokémon TCG: Cynthia's Garchomp ex Premium Collection
Pick up Cynthia's Garchomp ex as a promo card with new artwork, acrylic standees of Cynthia and some of her most iconic Pokémon, and more!