Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Tata Steel Netherlands

Tata Steel Netherlands is the Dutch operating subsidiary of the Group, headquartered in , , where it runs one of Europe's largest integrated plants. The facility specializes in producing high-grade flat products, including slabs, hot-rolled and cold-rolled coils, galvanized and coated steels, primarily serving demanding industries such as automotive, , , and . With an annual crude production of 7.5 million tonnes, it is a key supplier of premium to global markets and contributes significantly to the European sector's output. The origins of Tata Steel Netherlands date back to 1918, when it was founded as Koninklijke Nederlandsche Hoogovens en Staalfabrieken (KNHS) to leverage the strategic location along the for imports and exports. Initial operations commenced with two blast furnaces, and the company expanded rapidly, incorporating advanced technologies like by the 1960s. In 1999, it merged with British Steel to create the Corus Group, a major Anglo-Dutch steelmaker, before being acquired by India's in 2007 as part of a £6.2 billion (US$12 billion) deal that integrated it into the global Tata portfolio. In recent years, Tata Steel Netherlands has emphasized and competitiveness amid challenges, producing 6.75 million tonnes of liquid in 2024-25 while employing approximately 11,500 people. The company is implementing a major transformation programme, including job reductions totaling approximately 800 positions (initially planned for up to 1,600 as of April 2025) and investments in green technologies like hydrogen-based direct reduction, with goals to cut emissions by 30% by 2030 and achieve net-zero by 2050 (as of 2025).

Overview

Company Profile

Tata Steel Netherlands, originally founded on September 20, 1918, as Koninklijke Nederlandsche Hoogovens en Staalfabrieken (KNHS) in , marked the beginning of integrated steel production in the to reduce reliance on imported steel for domestic industry. The company evolved through , culminating in its acquisition by Limited in 2007 as part of the Corus Group, and was restructured in October 2021 into a distinct entity separate from Tata Steel , operating directly under the Indian parent company to pursue tailored strategic paths for its operations. As a wholly owned of Limited, an India-based multinational , Tata Steel Netherlands maintains its headquarters in , , serving as the operational nerve center for its European activities. Its core business centers on integrated production, encompassing the manufacture of high-quality flat products such as hot-rolled and cold-rolled coils, coated steels, and electrical steels, with an annual crude capacity of 7.5 million tonnes primarily at its facility. The company employs approximately 10,700 direct employees as of November 2025, following the partial implementation of job reductions as part of a major transformation programme announced in April 2025 to enhance competitiveness and sustainability. Within the broader , Tata Steel Netherlands functions as a pivotal hub, specializing in flat products that supply key industries including automotive, , and packaging, thereby contributing to the group's global diversification and emphasis on innovative, low-carbon solutions for international markets.

Key Facilities and Operations

The primary facility of Tata Steel Netherlands is the steelworks, one of Europe's largest integrated plants by capacity, situated on the coast approximately 30 kilometers northwest of . This strategically located site enables efficient maritime logistics and serves as the core hub for the company's production activities. Spanning 750 hectares across the municipalities of , , and , the complex houses essential infrastructure including two blast furnaces, basic oxygen furnaces, facilities, hot and cold rolling mills, and coating lines for . The operational scope at centers on the traditional blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) route for producing virgin from and , with an annual crude capacity of 7.5 million tonnes. Downstream operations transform molten into semi-finished products such as slabs, hot-rolled coils, and heavy plates, supporting industries like automotive, , and . Integrated facilities provide direct deep-water access via a dedicated harbor, facilitating the import of key raw materials including , coking , and scrap metal, with an annual throughput exceeding 10 million tonnes to sustain production demands. Beyond , Tata Steel Netherlands maintains smaller specialized sites, such as the facility in Zwijndrecht focused on manufacturing welded steel and related packaging components, though these represent a minor portion of overall operations compared to the central hub. Daily activities operate on a continuous 24/7 basis to maintain production efficiency, with the site achieving partial energy self-sufficiency through plants that recover from processes to generate and .

History

Founding and Early Expansion (1918-1945)

The Koninklijke Nederlandsche Hoogovens en Staalfabrieken (KNHS), the predecessor to Tata Steel Netherlands, was founded on September 20, 1918, in The Hague by Dutch industrialists including Henri J.E. Wenckebach and J.C. Ankersmit, with the primary goal of securing a national supply of iron and steel to reduce the country's dependence on imports following World War I disruptions. The initiative was supported by significant capital from the Dutch state (7.5 million guilders), the City of Amsterdam (5 million guilders), and private industrial firms, totaling 30 million guilders, reflecting a collaborative effort to build a self-sufficient steel industry. Construction began in 1920 at the selected site in IJmuiden, chosen for its strategic coastal location providing deep-water access via the North Sea Canal for importing iron ore—primarily from Sweden—and exporting finished products, as well as proximity to German coal supplies transported via the Rhine River and inland waterways, given the Netherlands' limited domestic resources of coal and iron ore. This positioning over alternative sites like Rotterdam and Moerdijk optimized logistics for raw material imports and product distribution, enabling the development of an integrated steelworks. Early expansion focused on establishing core production capabilities, with the first becoming operational on January 22, 1924, marking the start of production at a rate of up to 600 tons daily using instead of traditional . A second followed in 1926, and a third was added in 1930, boosting annual output to approximately 250,000 tons by the early , of which about 80% was exported, positioning KNHS as one of the world's largest exporters during the decade. Supporting included a coking plant completed in 1923 for processing and by-product facilities for items like and , while production commenced in 1939 with the introduction of open-hearth (Siemens-Martin) furnaces and the integration of enrichment and plants to enhance efficiency. During the , KNHS played a pivotal economic role by supplying for shipbuilding, projects, and general industrialization, creating thousands of jobs—from under 2,000 workers pre-war to supporting broader growth—and contributing to national self-sufficiency amid global economic challenges. The outbreak of profoundly disrupted operations following the Nazi occupation of the in May 1940, when the plant fell under German control and production was redirected to support the war effort, including the manufacture of armaments and materials for the invading forces. To mitigate full German takeover, over 50% of KNHS shares were transferred to a neutral Dutch administrative office, though the company was compelled to employ forced labor, drawing from occupied populations to sustain output amid resource shortages. Allied bombings targeted the facility between 1943 and 1945 to hinder German steel production, causing , significant structural damage, and loss of life among workers, which severely hampered operations and left much of the plant in ruins by the time of liberation in May 1945. The heavily damaged infrastructure at war's end necessitated extensive reconstruction efforts, setting the foundation for post-war recovery while underscoring the plant's strategic vulnerability during the conflict.

Post-War Development and Mergers (1945-1999)

Following , Koninklijke Hoogovens en Staalfabrieken NV (Hoogovens) focused on rebuilding its facilities, which had suffered significant damage during the conflict. The company initiated the Breedband project in 1950, constructing a hot strip mill, cold band mill, and installations with state funding of Dfl 150 million, including Dfl 23.5 million from aid, enabling the acquisition of specialized equipment for production. This reconstruction effort restored operational capacity, with annual production reaching the 1 million milestone by 1958. Technological advancements drove efficiency gains in the post-war era. In , Hoogovens introduced the Oxysteel process, an early adoption of that improved production speed and quality compared to traditional open-hearth methods. By 1980, the company commissioned its first continuous casting machine, reducing energy use and material waste while enabling higher output of consistent steel slabs. These innovations supported steady growth, with cumulative steel production surpassing 100 million tonnes by 1983. To mitigate cyclical risks in steel, Hoogovens diversified into aluminum in the late . In 1966, it commissioned the Aldel primary aluminum smelter at its site, marking entry into non-ferrous metals with an initial capacity focused on production. Further occurred in 1968 through Alumined's acquisition of an aluminum foundry specializing in , broadening product lines into components for automotive and sectors. By the 1980s, aluminum operations grew significantly, with the 1987 acquisition of Kaiser Aluminium's European activities enhancing rolling and extrusion capabilities; by the early 1990s, aluminum contributed about 30% of total turnover. Corporate restructuring included key mergers and joint ventures. In 1972, Hoogovens partnered with Germany's Hoesch AG to form Estel Hoesch, a aimed at consolidating resources amid rising , combining operations across borders. However, the European of the mid-1970s led to financial strains, prompting the in 1982 as governments intervened to address losses and overcapacity. The workforce, which had peaked at over 30,000 employees in the 1970s during expansion, began contracting as part of these adjustments. Economic challenges intensified in the , prompting major restructuring to focus on high-value flat products like coated and automotive s. The 1975 exacerbated overcapacity and declining demand, leading to plant rationalizations and the closure of the Demka subsidiary's and mills in , eliminating outdated facilities. These measures reduced costs and shifted emphasis to premium markets, stabilizing operations by the decade's end; annual crude reached approximately 6.7 million tonnes by 1998, with a of around 22,000. The period culminated in a transformative merger on October 6, 1999, when combined with to create , forming Europe's second-largest steel producer with integrated operations across multiple countries and a focus on global competitiveness. This alliance integrated 17 business units, generating a turnover of €4.9 billion and positioning the Dutch operations within a pan-European framework.

Corus Era and Tata Integration (1999-Present)

In 1999, British Steel and Koninklijke Hoogovens merged to form Corus Group, creating the world's third-largest producer with combined assets including the works in the . The merger aimed to achieve synergies through scale but faced immediate challenges from global overcapacity in the sector, intensified by the Asian and weak demand. By 2001, a sharp market downturn led to significant losses, prompting Corus to announce approximately 6,000 job cuts, primarily in the UK but affecting European sites, as part of cost-reduction efforts to address excess production capacity. Tata Steel acquired Corus in 2007 for approximately $12 billion in a bidding war, marking one of India's largest overseas purchases and integrating the facility as a of its European portfolio due to its advanced capabilities in high-value flat steel products. The acquisition was completed in April 2007, with Corus rebranded as in September 2010 to align with the parent company's identity and leverage global synergies. Following the takeover, Tata Steel committed significant capital to modernize and enhance efficiency at its European plants, including upgrades at IJmuiden. In 2021, Tata Steel restructured its European operations, establishing Tata Steel Nederland (TSN) as a standalone entity from to provide focused governance and decision-making for activities, separating it from the UK business amid diverging regulatory and market dynamics. The company marked its 2018 centennial of operations at with celebrations highlighting a century of production, including a ceremonial event attended by royalty. During the 2020s energy crisis, driven by geopolitical tensions and soaring costs, TSN implemented cost-saving measures such as workforce reductions and operational optimizations to mitigate financial strain while advancing green initiatives. In April 2025, TSN announced a major transformation program to boost competitiveness, emphasizing efficiencies, cost reductions, and a leaner structure, which included plans for up to 1,600 job cuts. By September 2025, TSN signed a non-binding with the government and province, outlining a framework for decarbonization at with potential state support of up to €2 billion for transitioning to low-carbon technologies. In November 2025, TSN acquired three power plants from in the IJmond region for up to €140 million to enhance and support the transition to low-carbon steel . Ongoing challenges include global steel price volatility, exacerbated by fluctuating demand and costs, alongside trade pressures from tariffs and carbon adjustments that impact European producers' margins.

Production and Products

Steel Manufacturing

Tata Steel Netherlands utilizes the blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) route as its primary method for steel production, relying on iron ore pellets, coke, and scrap as essential inputs to generate high-quality carbon and alloy steels. The process commences in two operational blast furnaces at the IJmuiden facility, where iron ore is combined with coke and limestone and heated to approximately 1,500°C to produce hot metal, a semi-refined molten iron. This hot metal serves as the foundation for subsequent refining stages, enabling efficient large-scale output of flat steel products tailored for industrial applications. In the refining phase, the hot metal is charged into LD converters—also known as basic oxygen furnaces—along with scrap , where high-pressure oxygen is injected to oxidize carbon and other impurities, yielding molten with precise composition control. The resulting is then solidified via continuous slab casters into semi-finished slabs, which are reheated and passed through hot rolling mills to form thick coils, followed by cold rolling mills for thinner, finished sheets with enhanced surface quality. These integrated technologies ensure versatility in producing flat-rolled products, from heavy plates to lightweight coils. The facility maintains an annual crude steel production capacity of 7.5 million tonnes through this BF-BOF pathway, incorporating a scrap recycling rate of 16-20% in the converters to promote material efficiency and reduce resource demands. As of 2025, plans are underway to transition to (DRI) and (EAF) technologies by 2030-2040, aiming to increase usage to approximately 30%. Key output specialties encompass high-strength automotive s, such as dual-phase grades offering superior and crash resistance for structures, alongside zinc-coated sheets for and API-grade s suited for applications. All products adhere to rigorous international quality standards, including for structural s and ASTM specifications for automotive and export markets, ensuring reliability across global supply chains. A notable innovation in Tata Steel Netherlands' operations is the HIsarna , operational since the 2010s, which employs smelting reduction to directly convert and into liquid iron, bypassing traditional and steps to achieve approximately 20% lower CO2 emissions per compared to conventional BF-BOF processes. This technology, tested extensively at , represents a step toward more sustainable ironmaking while maintaining compatibility with existing steel refining infrastructure.

Aluminium and Specialty Products

Tata Steel Netherlands initiated its aluminum operations in with the establishment of a primary smelter at the site, employing the Hall-Héroult process to produce aluminum ingots at an annual capacity of 250,000 tonnes. During the Corus era, these operations were expanded through integration with rolling mills dedicated to and sheet production, enabling of aluminum products; however, the aluminum assets were fully divested in to streamline focus on core competencies. Beyond aluminum, Tata Steel Netherlands produces a range of specialty products, including welded manufactured at the Zwijndrecht facility, which was acquired in 1995 to bolster tubular offerings for structural and precision applications. The portfolio also encompasses steels and downstream coatings, notably , which provides corrosion-resistant solutions for food and beverage containers through electrolytic tin coating on substrates. These specialty products serve diverse market applications in automotive components, consumer goods, and sectors, with a significant portion exported across .

Corporate Structure

Subsidiaries

Tata Nederland B.V. (TSN) maintains several wholly-owned subsidiaries that support its core steel operations through specialized , , and ancillary services, all 100% controlled by TSN as of 2025. These entities contribute to the diversification of TSN's activities beyond primary steel production at , with a focus on and administrative efficiency. The structure reflects ongoing consolidation efforts following TSN's formation in to streamline Dutch assets under a unified fiscal comprising thirteen . Tata Steel Nederland Tubes B.V. is a key wholly-owned specializing in the production of welded steel tubes and hollow sections with high surface quality and precise tolerances, serving sectors such as , automotive, and . Based in , , at Souvereinstraat 35, it processes steel primarily sourced from TSN's facilities to create products like structural tubes for building frameworks and automotive components. Its activities integrate with TSN's broader downstream operations, enhancing value-added output without direct involvement in primary . Tata Steel Nederland Holdings B.V. functions as the primary for TSN's Dutch operations, overseeing financial, administrative, and liability management for the fiscal unity. Located at Wenckebachstraat 1 in Velsen-Noord, it assumes for the debts of affiliated entities under Dutch Civil Code Article 403, including technology and services subsidiaries. Established to centralize governance, it plays a crucial role in coordinating investments, such as those in decarbonization projects, and ensuring across the group. As the ultimate parent within the fiscal structure, it supports TSN's strategic streamlining post-2021 without engaging in direct production. Tata Steel Belgium Packaging Steels N.V. operates as an integrated subsidiary handling the production and supply of coated steel products for food and beverage packaging, such as tinplate and polymer-coated steels used in cans and containers. Closely linked to TSN's IJmuiden supply chain, it focuses on sustainable coatings like Protact to meet food-safety standards and recyclability requirements, contributing to Europe's high recycling rate for steel packaging at 82% as of 2023. The entity supports TSN's downstream portfolio by processing high-grade strip steel into specialized packaging solutions, with operations emphasizing innovation in energy-efficient forming processes introduced in 2025. Minor subsidiaries include support-oriented entities like Tata Steel Nederland Services B.V. and Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V., which provide administrative, consulting, and technical services, including logistics and raw material procurement coordination for TSN's operations. These are covered under TSN's fiscal unity and liability declarations, aiding efficiency in without significant independent revenue streams. Historical subsidiaries, such as Demka B.V., were dissolved in March 2025 as part of asset optimization, with environmental provisions allocated for site cleanup. Overall, these subsidiaries enhance TSN's operational resilience, though specific revenue contributions are consolidated within TSN's total of €6.3 billion for 2024–2025.

Joint Ventures

Tata Steel Netherlands, formerly known as Koninklijke Hoogovens, has engaged in several joint ventures throughout its history to leverage byproducts, expand operations, and advance technological innovation. One of the earliest initiatives was the establishment of CEMIJ in 1931 as a between Hoogovens and the cement producer ENCI, focused on utilizing granulated slag to manufacture and thereby manage streams effectively. This collaboration operated until 1989, contributing to sustainable byproduct utilization in the sector. In 1928, Hoogovens formed Mekog in collaboration with Royal Dutch Shell to produce fertilizers from coke oven gas, addressing the need to valorize gases generated during steel production and diversifying into chemical manufacturing. The venture operated through the , facilitating but was eventually wound down as market dynamics shifted. A more ambitious cross-border partnership emerged in 1972 with the creation of Estel N.V., a between Hoogovens and Germany's Hoesch AG, aimed at integrating steel operations across the and to enhance competitiveness amid global challenges. However, the alliance faced operational difficulties and financial pressures, leading to its dissolution in 1982 due to Hoesch's and strategic mismatches. In the realm of research and development, Tata Steel Netherlands has participated in the HIsarna project since the 2000s, a collaborative effort with Rio Tinto and others under the ULCOS initiative to develop a low-carbon ironmaking process using smelting reduction technology. The pilot plant at , operational since 2010 with ongoing demonstrations as of 2025, has demonstrated potential for up to 20% lower CO2 emissions compared to traditional blast furnaces by directly processing fines and non-coking . This R&D has facilitated and positioned Tata Steel at the forefront of sustainable steelmaking innovations. As of 2025, Tata Steel Netherlands maintains active joint ventures in , such as the HIsarna project, alongside minor technical collaborations with and research institutions for digitalization and process optimization, while most historical partnerships dissolved following the Corus in 2007. These joint ventures historically enabled technology transfers, resource diversification, and cross-industry synergies, though their dissolution post-Corus era reflected a shift toward consolidated operations.

Sustainability Efforts

Environmental Initiatives

Tata Steel Netherlands contributes approximately 8% of the total CO2 emissions in the , equivalent to around 12 million tonnes annually, while accounting for 1% of national emissions. The company has implemented key environmental programs to address air quality, including the Roadmap Plus initiative, which builds on the original launched in and was expanded in with a €300 million to accelerate reductions in and emissions. This program includes the installation of a major removal plant at the pellet facility, completed by the end of 2023, which has achieved reductions of up to 80% in and , resulting in some of the lowest emission levels globally at under 3 mg/Nm³. Tata Steel Netherlands maintains compliance with the (EU ETS) through participation in carbon allowance trading and reporting. It also adheres to Dutch regulations stemming from the nitrogen crisis, with impact assessments confirming the site's contribution of just 0.12% to overall deposition in protected areas, based on data from the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM). Biodiversity efforts at the site include preservation of on-site habitats such as wet dune valleys, herb-rich grasslands, and forests, which support local ecosystems. To further mitigate impacts on coastal , the company plans to construct windbreaks and protective structures around raw material areas between 2027 and 2029. Water management incorporates closed-loop cooling systems, particularly in galvanizing operations, to reduce freshwater consumption and enable reuse. For waste, Tata Steel Netherlands recycles approximately 95% of its slag byproduct for use in materials, minimizing use through advanced processing techniques. The company issues annual sustainability reports outlining progress on these initiatives, with the 2023-2024 edition covering financial and environmental performance in detail. Since , it has aligned with the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD), integrating nature-related risks and opportunities into reporting for fiscal years 2023-24 and 2024-25.

Recent Transition Projects

In April 2025, Nederland announced its Green Steel Plan, outlining a major overhaul of its operations to transition toward low-carbon production by replacing one of its two blast furnaces with a (DRI) plant and an (EAF). This shift aims to reduce CO2 emissions by over 40% compared to current levels, aligning with broader European decarbonization goals while maintaining production capacity. On September 29, 2025, Nederland signed a non-binding (JLoI) with the Dutch national government and the Province of to advance an integrated decarbonization and health measures project at . The agreement targets a total investment of up to €6.5 billion for the full transformation, incorporating measures to improve air quality and reduce health impacts from industrial emissions in surrounding communities. As part of this , the Dutch government committed up to €2 billion in funding in early October 2025 to support emission reductions and site upgrades, including applications for an additional €300 million from the EU Innovation Fund. This financial backing is conditional on meeting milestones for cleaner operations and environmental safeguards. The project's core involves integrating hydrogen-based DRI (H2-DRI) technology with as a , paired with EAF melting to produce without relying on coal-fired blast furnaces. This approach could transition 1,500 to 2,000 jobs from traditional roles to new areas like operations and maintenance, following an 2025 restructuring that eliminated about 1,600 positions primarily in support functions. Implementation follows a phased timeline, with Phase 1 focusing on feasibility studies and initial engineering from 2025 to 2026, leading to operational DRI-EAF capacity by 2030 in line with the EU Green Deal's 55% emissions reduction target by that year. Full climate neutrality at the site is targeted for 2045. In November 2025, Tata Steel Netherlands acquired three power plants from Vattenfall near the IJmuiden site for €140 million, gaining full control over its energy supply chain to support the green transition, including reliable electricity for hydrogen production and EAF operations. The acquisition, effective early 2026, enhances energy security and aligns with the decarbonization goals of the Green Steel Plan. Key challenges include securing long-term financing beyond initial pledges and establishing reliable supply chains, as broader EU steel decarbonization efforts have faced delays due to hydrogen availability constraints.

Economic and Social Impact

Workforce and Employment

Tata Steel Netherlands employs approximately 9,600 direct workers at its primary site as of early 2025, with an overall workforce of around 12,400 across the operations, including downstream activities; this figure encompasses about 11,800 permanent staff and 500 temporary employees, supplemented by roughly 600 contractors and agency workers. The workforce is predominantly male at 88.8%, with women comprising 11.2%, and the average employee age stands at 45.3 years, reflecting an aging profile where 41% are over 50. Labor relations are shaped by strong union representation, particularly from FNV and CNV, which together cover a significant portion of the and have negotiated labor agreements (CLAs) that address wages, working conditions, and safety protocols. These agreements, renewed periodically—such as the one effective from April 2025 to March 2026—include provisions for no wage increases offset by one-off payments and emphasize during transitions. involvement has been pivotal in responses to , including threats of strikes in 2025 that contributed to reducing the proposed job cuts from 1,600 to 1,224 positions. The company invests in workforce development through the Tata Steel Academy, established in , which delivers vocational training in , process operations, maintenance , and emerging areas like digital tools and . This includes talent programs for graduates and trainees, with approximately 170 new apprentices entering technical roles annually, focusing on youth development to address skill gaps in the steel industry. Diversity initiatives aim to enhance , with targets including 30% women in top by 2027 (currently at 29%) and 33% in sub-top leadership roles by 2030, alongside efforts to reach 5% women in technical vocational positions by 2027. Post-2021, the company has advanced these through networks like the Female Network and Rainbow Community, membership in the Workplace Pride Foundation, and events such as Diversity Day to foster an equal-opportunity environment. Cultural diversity stands at 16%, with a goal of 25%. The at includes significant industrial actions, such as major strikes in the amid economic pressures in the European steel sector, and redundancies during the 2009 global financial crisis under Corus (Tata Steel's predecessor entity), where approximately 800 jobs were cut at the site as part of broader cost-saving measures affecting around 3,500 positions globally. Health and safety are governed by a zero-harm integrated into the Health & Safety , prioritizing prevention through the TrueSafe program and regular HSSE (Health, Safety, Security, and Environment) consultations. In FY2024-25, the lost time injury frequency (LTIF) rate was 1.33 per million hours for own workforce, with a total LTIF of 1.43 including contractors, lower than the average of around 1.5-2.0 in recent years, with zero fatalities reported.

Community and Heritage

Tata Steel Netherlands maintains a strong commitment to community engagement in the IJmond region, particularly around its steelworks, through the programme. This initiative supports sustainable regional projects focused on , , , and , with funding decisions made by a comprising employees and local stakeholders. In 2021-2022, the programme backed various local efforts, including donations and sponsorships that enhanced economic and social well-being for surrounding communities; the programme continues to support such initiatives. Key community activities include sports and youth development programs. Tata Steel partners with the local Telstar football club to support initiatives such as "Telstar thuis in de wijk," which promotes community integration, and "Playing for ," a project aiding children with learning disabilities through sports-based . Additionally, the company organizes the Tata Kids of Steel events, which in 2021-2022 attracted 4,683 young participants across six sessions to encourage physical activity and teamwork. Employee-driven efforts, like the annual fundraising and staff walking challenges, have supported local causes such as the Children's Burn Centre in and youth sports in Wijk aan Zee. Education initiatives emphasize and skill development to prepare local youth for industrial careers. Tata Steel co-founded Techport, a collaborative network involving over 60 educational institutions and businesses, which promotes and innovation in the region. Through Stichting Technochallenge, the programme engages schoolchildren in technology challenges to foster interest in technical fields. The Tata Steel Academy provides vocational training, with 170 new entrants annually achieving a 91% pass rate and job placement guarantees, contributing to long-term employment stability in . Events like in 2022 hosted 240 girls from 11 schools for workshops on technology and engineering, aiming to boost female participation in the sector. Environmental and health-focused community efforts address local concerns while promoting sustainability. The Green Community project restored a green strip in Wijk aan Zee with new plantings to enhance and recreational spaces. Health support extends beyond employees to regional needs, such as the burn centre donation, and includes broader dialogue platforms like the residents' panel with 35 participants and the "Staal & IJmond" newsletter reaching 75,000 readers. These engagements, including live "Open Vizier" broadcasts, facilitate ongoing communication with IJmond communities on environmental impacts and improvements. In September 2025, signed a non-binding with the Dutch government and Province of to advance integrated decarbonisation and health measures, enhancing community environmental and health . The company's industrial heritage is preserved through the Hoogovensmuseum, located in on the Tata Steel site. Opened on February 13, 2009, the occupies historic buildings, including a former cooling bath house and the old pipe foundry, and safeguards artifacts such as unusual objects, documents, photographs, and film material documenting the steel industry's evolution. Sponsored by , it chronicles the site's from its founding as Koninklijke Hoogovens in to its current operations, highlighting the development of iron and steel production in the . The serves as an educational resource, offering insights into the workforce and technological advancements that shaped the region. Heritage commemoration extends to public memorials, such as the 2022 Remembrance Day event where a plaque was unveiled at the Hoogoven Monument honoring Jan Brasser, a local resistance fighter during . This act underscores Tata Steel's role in acknowledging the site's social and historical significance beyond industrial production. The operates on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 10:00 to 16:00, providing public access to this legacy.

References

  1. [1]
    Operations and Product Portfolio - Tata Steel
    IJMUIDEN, NETHERLANDS. Tata Steel Nederland is one of Europe's largest steel manufacturers that supplies high-quality strip steel products to demanding ...
  2. [2]
    A Century Of Steel - Tata Group
    The site was founded exactly 100 years ago as Koninklijke Nederlandsche Hoogovens en Staalfabrieken (Royal Dutch Blast Furnaces and Steel Factories).Missing: history | Show results with:history
  3. [3]
    Tata Steel IJmuiden steel plant - Global Energy Monitor - GEM.wiki
    Jun 24, 2025 · Tata Steel 2007-present​​ In June 2020, Tata Steel workers went on strike at IJmuiden plant to protest planned job cuts in the Netherlands. ...
  4. [4]
    4QFY2025 and FY2025 Production and Delivery ... - Tata Steel
    Apr 7, 2025 · Tata Steel India FY2025 crude steel production increased by 5% YoY to around 21.8 million tons, upon commissioning of India's largest blast ...
  5. [5]
    Tata Steel to cut around 20% of Dutch workforce | Reuters
    Apr 9, 2025 · Tata Steel on Wednesday said it will cut around 1600 jobs in the Netherlands, in a drive to increase profitability amidst fierce competition ...Missing: size capacity
  6. [6]
    Tata Steel Nederland announces major transformation programme ...
    Apr 9, 2025 · Tata Steel's steel making operations at IJmuiden in the Netherlands constitute one of the most strategically located steel plants in Europe ...
  7. [7]
    [PDF] History of Koninklijke Hoogovens - Tata Steel Nederland
    The business was established at IJmuiden, a town on the North Sea coast with good access inland via the North Sea Canal. 1920 - 1941. The initial capital was ...
  8. [8]
    Tata Steel announces next steps in its ambitious transformation to ...
    Jan 19, 2024 · Tata Steel Nederland is its own entity within Tata Steel Ltd. Since a split in October 2021, it is no longer affiliated with Tata Steel UK.
  9. [9]
    About Tata Steel
    Tata Steel Netherlands is one of the largest steel producers in Europe. We supply high-grade steel products to demanding sectors all over the world.
  10. [10]
    Tata Steel IJmuiden
    It is the largest and only steel producer in the Netherlands and contributes to protecting the strategic position of the Netherlands and Europe in the global ...Missing: headquarters | Show results with:headquarters
  11. [11]
    The Netherlands supports €3 billion in green subsidies for Tata ...
    Jun 6, 2024 · ... Tata Steel Ijmuiden, a subsidiary of global steelmaker Tata Steel. This is reported by IO. Tata Steel in Ijmuiden is the second largest ...
  12. [12]
    Business Units - Tata Steel
    In IJmuiden, we work with over 9,000 people every day to produce that steel. On our 750-hectare site, you will find a complete continuous production process. ...
  13. [13]
    35 MTPA - Tata Steel Annual Report 2023-2024
    Tata Steel's total crude steel production capacity stands at 12 MTPA between operations in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom (UK). The downstream ...
  14. [14]
    [PDF] Annual Report & Accounts 2023-2024 - Tata Steel
    May 28, 2024 · This Annual Report & Accounts gives an overview of the financial and sustainability performance of Tata Steel Nederland B.V. (TSN) and its ...
  15. [15]
    Tubes NL - Tata Steel Nederland
    Tata Steel Tubes Works are located in Oosterhout, Zwijndrecht and Maastricht. The manufacturing capabilities are approx 0,4 mio tonnes per year of welded tube ...
  16. [16]
    IJmond - Vattenfall's power plants
    The IJmond plant is a combined heat and power (CHP) plant commissioned in 1997. The plant is located at the Tata Steel facility in Velsen, operating ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  17. [17]
    [PDF] BASISMETAALINDUSTRIE - Federatie Industrieel Erfgoed Nederland
    In 1918 resulteerde Wenckebach's plan in de oprichting van de NV. Koninklijke Nederlandsche Hoogovens en Staalfabrieken (KNHS) in IJmuiden. Dankzij de ligging ...
  18. [18]
    Koninklijke Nederlandsche Hoogovens en Staalfabrieken NV
    The first step was taken in 1918 in collaboration with the steel manufacturing firm of Demka at Utrecht. In 1920 a contract was concluded with the German steel ...Missing: founding | Show results with:founding
  19. [19]
    Marshall Plan 1947-1952
    Steel producer Hoogovens in IJmuiden could purchase special equipment. In Geertruidenberg, Noord Brabant, the new Amer power plant was built to supply the ...Missing: post- | Show results with:post-
  20. [20]
    [PDF] University of Groningen The pathfinder Vrieling, Lammert
    This chapter and the next form the core of this dissertation: the. “becoming” of Koninklijke Hoogovens plc, and its resources, in its territory through time.
  21. [21]
    [PDF] Steelworkers in struggle - OAPEN Library
    between £1–2 million was being invested annually by steel companies, which ... At the end of the 1990s, British Steel merged with Dutch company Hoogovens.
  22. [22]
    New Management Takes Over | Government of Nova Scotia News ...
    Jul 31, 1998 · Royal Hoogovens employs 22,000 people and produces approximately 6.7 million metric tonnes of steel annually. ... production level from the ...
  23. [23]
    British Steel and Hoogovens merge - World Socialist Web Site
    Jun 23, 1999 · British Steel and Dutch rival Koninklijke Hoogovens have announced a $2.7 billion merger, forming the world's third largest steel producer.Missing: Corus | Show results with:Corus<|separator|>
  24. [24]
    Steel Maker Will Cut Jobs And Production in Britain
    Feb 2, 2001 · Corus Group, leading European steel maker, will cut 6050 jobs, fifth of its work force, mostly in economically depressed regions of Britain; ...Missing: challenges | Show results with:challenges
  25. [25]
    Anger after 6000 steel jobs axed | Business - The Guardian
    Feb 1, 2001 · The job cuts will be made between 2001 and 2003, and when finished, Corus will have 22,000 staff in the UK. Corus's chairman, Sir Brian ...Missing: 1999 | Show results with:1999
  26. [26]
    Tata Steel wins Corus for $12 billion | Reuters
    Aug 9, 2007 · Tata Steel said on Wednesday its bid of 608 pence a share in cash topped the best offer from Brazil's Companhia Siderurgica Nacional (CSN), ...Missing: IJmuiden | Show results with:IJmuiden
  27. [27]
    Tata Steel completes £6.2bn acquisition of Corus Group plc
    Apr 2, 2007 · Tata Steel (“the Company) is happy to announce that the Company has completed its £6.2 billion (US$12 billion) acquisition of Corus Group ...Missing: IJmuiden | Show results with:IJmuiden
  28. [28]
    Corus is now Tata Steel Europe - INDOLINK Consulting's blog
    Sep 28, 2010 · New Delhi: Tata Steel rebranded its prized acquisition Corus as Tata Steel Europe to make the Tata brand more prominent across Europe and ...
  29. [29]
    Tata Steel signs the non-binding Joint Letter of Intent with the ...
    Sep 29, 2025 · The Company has received the World Economic Forum's Global Lighthouse recognition for its Jamshedpur, Kalinganagar, and IJmuiden Plants. Tata ...
  30. [30]
    https://www.tatasteel.com/newsroom/press-releases/india/2025/tata-steel-signs-the-non-binding-joint-letter-of-intent-with-the-government-of-the-netherlands-and-the-province-of-north-holland-on-integrated-decarbonisation-and-health-measures-project/
  31. [31]
    Process of steelmaking - Tata Steel
    The steel is cast into slabs and further rolled into thick and thin coils in the hot strip mill and cold strip mill. These coils go to manufacturers in ...Missing: BF- BOF
  32. [32]
    [PDF] DECARBONISATION OPTIONS FOR THE DUTCH STEEL INDUSTRY
    Pig iron is tapped from the BF and is further processed into crude steel via the basic oxygen furnace (BOF) process in which the carbon content is lowered by ...
  33. [33]
    Advanced and ultra high-strength steel (AHSS/UHSS)
    Our metallic coated dual-phase steel is a type of AHSS that combines high yield strength with good ductility – ensuring excellent fatigue properties and energy ...
  34. [34]
    Quality assurance certificates - Tata Steel Nederland
    Tata Steel Nederland is certified in accordance with a number of industry, quality and environmental standards.Missing: ASTM | Show results with:ASTM
  35. [35]
    HIsarna process - Global Energy Monitor - GEM.wiki
    Apr 3, 2024 · ... reduce CO2 emissions per tonne of steel by 50% by 2050. ... The HIsarna pilot installation was built on the Tata Steel Netherlands site in 2010.
  36. [36]
    https://products.tatasteelnederland.com/certificates
  37. [37]
    [PDF] Aluminum 2021 - USGS Publications Warehouse
    May 8, 2024 · —Damco aluminium Delfzijl Coöperatir u.a.. (alDEl) shut down production from its primary aluminum smelter in Delfzijl. an increase in power ...
  38. [38]
    Corus Announces Plans to Sell Aluminum Division - Recycling Today
    Mar 18, 2002 · Corus, one of the largest steel companies in the world, announced plans to sell its aluminum businesses.
  39. [39]
    Corus announces new initiative for disposal of aluminium smelters
    Aug 21, 2008 · Following the sale of Corus's downstream aluminium extrusions and rolling business to Aleris in August 2006, Corus has been looking at ...
  40. [40]
    Tubes | Tata Steel
    Specialty: High-quality steel tubes used for example for scaffolding, towbars or agricultural machinery · Facilities: Two tube mills, one slitter · Location: 3 km ...
  41. [41]
    Tinplate - Tata Steel Nederland
    Our tinplate is produced using Tata Steel's blackplate. Bespoke tempering and investment in both batch and continuous annealing mean we can match ...
  42. [42]
    [PDF] Netherlands Steel Exports Report 2017
    The Netherlands exported an average of 3.5 million metric tons more than it produced between 2009 and 2017. The Netherlands' has one main company producing ...
  43. [43]
    [PDF] Annual Report and Accounts 2024–2025 | Presspage
    Jul 25, 2025 · This report covers TSN's financial year 2025, running from 1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025.
  44. [44]
    TATA STEEL NEDERLAND TUBES B.V. - LEI Lookup
    COMPANY NAME: TATA STEEL NEDERLAND TUBES B.V. REGISTERED AS: 20022812 LEI: 213800Z98HJ8GQPWNE90 ADDRESS: Netherlands, OOSTERHOUT, SOUVEREINSTRAAT 35, ...
  45. [45]
    [PDF] Tata Steel Netherlands Holdings BV - Report & Accounts 2016
    Tata Steel Netherlands Holdings BV is the ultimate parent of the Dutch fiscal unity Tata Steel Netherlands Holdings B.V. and is for this reason liable for ...
  46. [46]
    Tata Steel Netherlands Holdings BV - Creditsafe
    Its headquarters are located at Wenckebachstraat 1, 1951 JZ, Velsen-noord. The company number for Tata Steel Netherlands Holdings B.V. is 34255148, with a safe ...<|separator|>
  47. [47]
    TATA STEEL NETHERLANDS HOLDINGS B.V. - LEI Lookup
    TATA STEEL NETHERLANDS HOLDINGS B.V.. Legal address, WENCKEBACHSTRAAT 1, VELSEN-NOORD, 1951 JZ, Netherlands. Registration authority entity ID, 34255148. Entity ...
  48. [48]
    Packaging brands - Tata Steel Nederland
    Tata Steel Nederland's packaging brands guarantee food-safe, efficient, and sustainable steel, with specialized grades and finishes. Brands include Protact and ...
  49. [49]
    Tata Steel introduces dry forming process for food cans | Article
    May 22, 2025 · Tata Steel Nederland has introduced a new can-making machine at its R&D facilities which utilizes a dry forming process, said to reduce energy use and cut ...
  50. [50]
    [PDF] Tata Steel Ltd. Subsidiaries as on March 2024 - India Ratings
    Tata Steel Nederland Technology BV. 100.00. Tata Steel Nederland Services BV. 100.00. Tata Steel Nederland Consulting & Technical Services BV. 100.00. Tata ...
  51. [51]
    [PDF] Slag cement concrete- the Dutch experience - Kudos
    In 1931, a joint company, CEMIJ, was established by Dutch Portland cement producer ENCI and the iron making company Hoogovens in IJmuiden (Heerding 1971).
  52. [52]
    The innovation trajectory of eco-cement in the Netherlands: a co ...
    Jun 27, 2017 · The production itself was established in 1931 with the setup of the CEMIJ plant at IJmuiden – a joint production by the cement producer ENCI and ...
  53. [53]
    History of Corus Group plc – FundingUniverse
    1930: Hoogovens establishes a cement factory. 1939: Hoogovens begins producing steel. 1950: Hoogovens establishes Breedband NV, a subsidiary that produced hot ...
  54. [54]
    Hoesch AG | Encyclopedia.com
    Through a founding agreement, signed on July 17, 1972, Estel N. V. was established as a joint venture, the central company of the new multinational business.
  55. [55]
    [PDF] The HIsarna Ironmaking Process - NET
    Since 2007 Tata Steel, Rio Tinto and ULCOS have been active developing this coal-based smelting reduction process. • The HIsarna process offers a combination of ...
  56. [56]
    [PDF] HIsarna - Tata Steel Nederland
    HIsarna is a technology to make steel with 20% less CO2 emissions, using powder raw materials directly converted into liquid pig iron, reducing energy ...
  57. [57]
    Tata Steel, Rio Tinto Sign Agreement on HIsarna - AIST
    The purpose of the 60,000 tonne/year plant is to allow the two constituent technologies to be tested and later optimized in combination. The longer-term ...
  58. [58]
    [PDF] Tata Steel Nederland BV
    TSN produces carbon steel by the basic oxygen steelmaking method at one integrated steelworks in. IJmuiden, the Netherlands. ... Safety' in IJmuiden a review was ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  59. [59]
    [PDF] SUMMARY Sustainability report 2022/2023 - Tata Steel
    Aug 13, 2024 · Currently, Tata Steel accounts for 8% of total CO2 emissions in the. Netherlands. The responsibility is therefore major, but so is the.
  60. [60]
    A Small Town at War with the Netherlands' Largest Steel Factory
    Nov 30, 2022 · The factory itself was built in 1918 by Dutch steel producer Koninklijke Hoogovens. After a series of mergers, India-based Tata Steel took hold ...
  61. [61]
    Facts about Tata Steel
    A lot is being said and written about Tata Steel. On this page, we pool a number of facts about our company. Do you have any questions or additions?
  62. [62]
    Roadmap Plus - Tata Steel
    We expect this to reduce the emissions of heavy metals by some 55%. Particulate matter will be reduced by approximately 35%. These reductions are in comparison ...Missing: 2010-2020 | Show results with:2010-2020
  63. [63]
    Tata Steel unveils €300 million 'Roadmap+' plan to enhance the ...
    Dec 8, 2020 · December 8, 2020: Tata Steel, the leading international steelmaker, today launched 'Roadmap+', a €300 million environmental-improvement plan to ...Missing: 2010 2019
  64. [64]
    Pellet Plant: dust removal plant - Tata Steel
    At the Pellet Plant, iron ore is processed into round pellets which we use in our blast furnaces. By the end of 2023, we connected the dust removal plant ...Missing: electrostatic precipitators
  65. [65]
    [PDF] Achieving some of the world's lowest dust emissions at a pellet plant
    Dust and particulate matter emissions were reduced to under 3mg/Nm3 and heavy metals were reduced by 80% at a large pellet plant in The Netherlands by ...Missing: 2010-2020 | Show results with:2010-2020
  66. [66]
    Tata Steel faces €685 million cost as green energy transition falters
    Sep 23, 2025 · Tata Steel must spend up to 685 million euros over the coming years to buy additional carbon emission allowances after falling behind on its ...
  67. [67]
    Tata Steel and the environment
    There is a lot of valuable nature at Tata Steel's site in IJmuiden. The biotopes at the steel company include wet dune valleys, herb-rich grasslands and forest ...Missing: reserves | Show results with:reserves
  68. [68]
    Dutch government to invest €2B in Tata Steel production site
    Oct 2, 2025 · The Dutch government will invest €2 billion (US$2.4 billion) to support Tata Steel's shift toward cleaner steel production at its IJmuiden ...
  69. [69]
    Fixed Crusher for Slag Recycling
    Mar 18, 2025 · Tata Steel (Netherlands): Tata's IJmuiden facility uses a hybrid setup: fixed jaw crushers for primary crushing and mobile units for secondary ...
  70. [70]
    [PDF] Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) Report ...
    This report covers Tata Steel's nature-related disclosures for FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25. As part of our sustainability journey, we will endeavour to regularly ...
  71. [71]
    [PDF] Ref. - Tata Steel
    Apr 9, 2025 · Tata Steel's steel making operations at IJmuiden in the Netherlands constitute one of the most strategically located steel plants in Europe ...
  72. [72]
    Joint Letter of Intent Tata Steel and government
    This joint signing demonstrates our shared belief in the course of more sustainable steel production in the Netherlands, also known as the Green Steel Plan.Missing: standalone entity 2021<|separator|>
  73. [73]
    [PDF] JOINT LETTER OF INTENT PARTIES: 1. The State of the ...
    Sep 29, 2025 · 3. Tata Steel Nederland B.V., with its registered office in IJmuiden, the Netherlands, and its office address at Wenckebachstraat 1, 1951 JZ, ...
  74. [74]
    India's Tata Steel signs pact with Dutch government to lower carbon ...
    Sep 29, 2025 · The government intends to provide up to 2 billion euros ($2.35 billion) under the pact, while Tata Steel's Dutch unit has applied to the EU ...<|separator|>
  75. [75]
    Tata Steel Eyes €6.5 Billion Agreement to Cut Dutch Emissions
    Sep 29, 2025 · Tata Steel Ltd. plans to cut emissions at its Netherlands operation in a project that could cost as much as €6.5 billion ($7.6 billion).
  76. [76]
    Tata Steel to receive €2bn Dutch government backing for clean steel ...
    Oct 2, 2025 · Manufacturing giant Tata Steel will receive €2bn in public funding from the Dutch government to support its transition toward lower-carbon ...
  77. [77]
    Tata Steel Secures $2.2 Bn from Dutch Govt for Green Transition ...
    Sep 30, 2025 · Tata Steel signs a non-binding €2 billion ($2.2B) joint letter of intent with the Dutch government. It is for the first phase of decarbonisation ...
  78. [78]
    DRI Technology - Tata Steel
    DRI technology uses hydrogen to make iron in electric blast furnaces, replacing coal, and releases only water, reducing CO2 emissions.
  79. [79]
    Tata Steel chooses Energiron DRI technology to take a major step ...
    Aug 29, 2025 · Tata Steel Netherlands will be able to use hydrogen in a simple and effective way, producing high-quality green steel in a clean environment.Missing: 24/7 energy self-
  80. [80]
    Tata Steel to Cut 1,600 Dutch Jobs in Cost Reduction Push
    Apr 9, 2025 · Tata Steel Ltd. plans to cut about 1,600 jobs in the Netherlands as it seeks to cut costs and fund its transition to green steel.
  81. [81]
    Tata Steel to lay off 1600 employees in the Netherlands as part of ...
    Apr 10, 2025 · ... production volumes almost returned to full capacity of 6.75 million tons of steel per year. The company hopes that after the transformation ...Missing: size | Show results with:size
  82. [82]
    Tata Steel, Dutch govt may finalise deal by FY25 | SEAISI
    Jun 25, 2024 · The decarbonisation will be implemented in two phases, with one blast furnace to be replaced before 2030, followed by the second one. “For the ...
  83. [83]
    [PDF] Moving towards Zero-Emission Steel - European Parliament
    Dec 12, 2021 · As the European Union is moving towards achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 and reducing its Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions by 55% by 2030, ...
  84. [84]
    Green Steel Plan | Tata Steel
    We are going to make sustainable steel. This means fewer CO2 emissions, more focus on a clean environment and an increase in the use of scrap.Missing: April | Show results with:April
  85. [85]
    Major pause in EU steel industry decarbonization projects
    Oct 8, 2025 · At the end of March 2025, Germany's largest steel producer, Thyssenkrupp AG, postponed indefinitely a tender for green hydrogen for its H2 DRI ...
  86. [86]
    https://www.seaisi.org/details/24922?type=news-rooms
  87. [87]
    Tata Steel cuts layoff targets by nearly half amid union backlash
    Jul 14, 2025 · The company expects to declare approximately 800 employees redundant. This is half the number initially projected in April.
  88. [88]
    Tata Steel Academy
    At the Academy you follow vocational training for the steel and process industry. We train people to become process operators, maintenance engineers or ...Missing: apprenticeships | Show results with:apprenticeships
  89. [89]
    [PDF] Tata Steel Nederland - SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2021/2022
    This is the Tata Steel Nederland sustainability report for the 2021-2022 tax year. The purpose of the report is to provide insight into the steps.
  90. [90]
    [PDF] 102nd Annual Report 2008-2009 - Tata Steel
    Sep 1, 2008 · Over the decades,. Tata Steel has successfully countered several challenges that have come its way with innovative responses and continuous ...Missing: labor | Show results with:labor
  91. [91]
    [PDF] Safety and health in the steel industry Data report 2023
    Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) decreased from 4.02 in 2021 to 3.75 in 2022. Figure 4: Safety pyramids 2022 for employees and contractors ...Missing: Netherlands policy<|control11|><|separator|>
  92. [92]
    [PDF] Tata Steel Nederland Sustainability Report 2021-2022 - Presspage
    communities in Tata Steel initiatives. Future Generations. Through the 'Future Generations' programme,. Tata Steel supports local initiatives in the. IJmond in ...<|separator|>
  93. [93]
    History of Tata Steel
    ... Tata Steel Netherlands has decided to fully focus on the production of green steel via the hydrogen route. This route is not only good for the climate ...Missing: operations | Show results with:operations
  94. [94]
    HoogovensMuseum | Hoogovens Museum
    WELKOM BIJ HET HOOGOVENSMUSEUM. Het Hoogovensmuseum toont de geschiedenis van het staalbedrijf in IJmuiden. De ontwikkeling van de ijzer- en staalindustrieOpeningstijden · Route · Contact · Het archief
  95. [95]
    Come and visit Tata Steel
    The Blast Furnace Museum is a place where our industrial heritage is safeguarded with unusual and historical objects, documents, photos and film material. The ...Missing: preservation | Show results with:preservation
  96. [96]
    Hoogovensmuseum - Wikipedia
    The museum is sponsored by the current owner, Tata Steel. The museum is open Tuesdays and Thursdays from 10:00 to 16:00.