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Tab

{{About|the soft drink|other uses|Tab (disambiguation)}} Tab (stylized as TaB) is a diet cola soft drink that was produced and distributed by The Coca-Cola Company from 1963 until its discontinuation in 2020.^[1]^[2] It was created as one of the earliest low-calorie colas on the market, initially sweetened with a blend of cyclamates and saccharin to appeal to consumers monitoring their weight, and marketed with the tagline encouraging people to "keep tabs" on their figure.^[3]^[4] The beverage featured a distinctive pink color from its packaging and a crisp, citrus-forward flavor profile that set it apart from regular colas, contributing to its status as a cultural icon of mid-20th-century diet trends.^[5]^[6] Tab's development was spurred by the success of Royal Crown's Diet-Rite, the first nationally distributed diet soda launched in 1958, prompting Coca-Cola to enter the growing low-calorie market in 1963.^[7] The product quickly gained popularity, becoming the leading diet soft drink in the United States by the early 1980s.^[2] It faced significant challenges in the late 1960s when the U.S. Food and Drug Administration banned cyclamates due to cancer concerns in animal studies, leading to a reformulation using only saccharin; further adjustments came in 1984 with the addition of aspartame (NutraSweet) to enhance taste amid ongoing sweetener debates.^[3]^[4]^[8] Throughout its run, Tab cultivated a loyal following, particularly among women and those embracing fitness and weight-loss culture, and appeared in advertising campaigns featuring celebrities like Kim Novak.^[6]^[9] Variants such as Clear Tab (a clear cola variant introduced in 1992) and Tab Energy (a caffeinated energy drink launched in 2006) expanded the brand, though the original cola remained its cornerstone.^[1] By the 2010s, declining sales amid competition from newer zero-calorie options like Diet Coke and Coke Zero led to its phased withdrawal; production ceased in most markets by December 2020, though limited availability persisted in some areas until supplies ran out.^[6]^[3] Despite discontinuation, Tab retains nostalgic appeal, with fan campaigns continuing to push for revival as of 2025.^[5]^[10] For other uses of "Tab", see [[Tab (disambiguation)]].

Places

In Europe

Tab is a town in Somogy County, southwestern Hungary, serving as the administrative seat of Tab District.^[11] Located approximately 115 kilometers (straight-line) or 140 kilometers (driving) southwest of Budapest, it lies about 22 kilometers from the southern shore of Lake Balaton, Central Europe's largest freshwater lake, which influences the local climate and economy.^[12]^[13] The town covers an area of 25.86 square kilometers and has a population density of around 154 inhabitants per square kilometer.^[14] As of the 2022 census, Tab's population was 4,116, with estimates projecting a slight decline to 3,971 by 2025, reflecting broader rural depopulation trends in Hungary.^[14] The demographic profile includes roughly equal numbers of males and females, with a significant portion (about 63%) in the working-age group of 15-64 years. Historically, the area around Tab has been tied to agricultural activities, with Somogy County known for cereal production, viticulture, fruit growing, and forestry, contributing to the town's heritage in rural farming practices.^[15] This agricultural focus persists, supporting local employment and the regional economy near Lake Balaton's fertile plains.^[15]

In Asia

At Tab is a small rural village in the Musandam Governorate of Oman, nestled within the dramatic Hajar Mountains of the Arabian Peninsula.^[16] Located at coordinates 26°02'03"N 56°13'03"E and an elevation of about 437 meters, it exemplifies the rugged, fjord-indented landscape typical of the Musandam Peninsula, which protrudes into the Strait of Hormuz. The region features steep cliffs, deep wadis, and a hot desert climate, supporting a sparse population primarily engaged in subsistence activities such as limited agriculture in terraced valleys—growing crops like dates, vegetables, and fodder—and traditional fishing along the coast. With Musandam Governorate's overall population at around 55,700 as of 2025, villages like At Tab remain isolated and traditional, preserving Shihuh cultural practices amid the challenging mountainous terrain.^[17]

People

Musicians

Tab Benoit (born November 17, 1967, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana) is an American blues guitarist, singer, and producer renowned for his contributions to Louisiana swamp blues, a style blending Delta, Texas, Chicago, and regional Cajun influences. Growing up in the oil and fishing town of Houma, Louisiana, Benoit began playing guitar as a teenager, drawing early inspiration from artists like Jimi Hendrix, Lightnin' Hopkins, and Professor Longhair, which shaped his raw, high-energy performances characterized by gritty slide guitar and emotive vocals. He released his debut album, Nice and Warm, in 1992 on the Justice label, marking the start of a prolific career that saw him perform over 250 shows annually for more than two decades at clubs and festivals worldwide.^[18]^[19] Benoit's musical evolution continued after signing with Vanguard Records in 1999, followed by a pivotal deal with Telarc International (now part of Concord Music Group) in 2002, where he refined his sound to a stripped-down three-piece format emphasizing acoustic roots and bayou rhythms. Notable releases include Wetlands (2004), which highlighted environmental themes tied to Louisiana's coastal erosion, and Medicine (2011), featuring collaborations that underscored his role in preserving swamp blues traditions through modern production. In 2004, he founded the nonprofit Voice of the Wetlands, using music from the Voice of the Wetlands All-Stars project—including the album Box of Pictures (2011)—to advocate for wetland conservation, blending his artistry with activism. Benoit's Grammy-nominated work and consistent touring have solidified his status as a leading figure in contemporary blues, with a discography exceeding 15 albums that prioritize authentic Southern storytelling over commercial trends.^[20]^[21] Talmadge "Tab" Smith (January 11, 1909 – August 17, 1971) was an influential American alto saxophonist pivotal in the transition from swing jazz to rhythm and blues during the mid-20th century. Born in Kinston, North Carolina, to a pianist mother with four sisters who were also pianists, Smith learned piano from his family before switching to C-melody saxophone at age 13 and specializing in alto sax; his early training in a musical household laid the foundation for a career spanning big bands and solo recordings.^[22]^[23] He launched his professional journey in 1929 by forming the Carolina Stompers in Washington, D.C., and soon joined ensembles like Ike Dixon's band in Baltimore and Edgar Hayes' group, gaining experience in the vibrant jazz scenes of the Northeast.^[22]^[23] Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Smith rose to national prominence as a sideman with major orchestras, including stints with Lucky Millinder (1936–1938) and briefly with Count Basie in 1938, where his bright, expressive vibrato complemented the era's swing sound; he also recorded alongside luminaries like Billie Holiday, Earl Hines, and Coleman Hawkins on sessions for labels such as Decca. Transitioning to bandleading in the 1940s, Smith fronted his own groups and scored early R&B successes, including the 1949 hit "Top o' the Morning," a lively instrumental that showcased his melodic phrasing and helped bridge jazz improvisation with emerging jump blues. His 1950s shift to United Records yielded his biggest commercial breakthrough with "Because of You" in 1951, which topped the Billboard R&B chart for five weeks and crossed over to number 20 on the pop chart, exemplifying his adaptation of pop standards into sax-driven, jukebox-friendly tracks influenced by peers like Johnny Hodges and Earl Bostic. Smith's concise, emotive style on over 100 recordings influenced the R&B saxophone idiom, though health issues curtailed his later career; he died in St. Louis, Missouri, leaving a legacy as a versatile stylist who helped define postwar Black music transitions.^[24]^[25]

Actors and singers

Tab Hunter, born Arthur Andrew Gelien on July 11, 1931, in New York City to German immigrant parents Charles Kelm and Gertrude Gelien, was an American actor and singer who rose to prominence as a teen idol during the Hollywood Golden Age.^[26]^[27] He adopted the stage name "Tab Hunter" early in his career, suggested by talent agent Henry Willson, and became known for his blond hair, blue eyes, and wholesome image that appealed to 1950s audiences.^[26] Hunter's acting breakthrough came with the 1955 film Battle Cry, where he portrayed a young Marine, leading to a seven-year contract with Warner Bros. and roles in over 40 films spanning romantic dramas, Westerns, and musicals.^[28]^[26] One of Hunter's most iconic roles was as Joe Hardy, the middle-aged baseball fan transformed into a young star player, in the 1958 film adaptation of the Broadway musical Damn Yankees.^[29] Directed by George Abbott and Stanley Donen, the film showcased Hunter's charm and athleticism alongside Gwen Verdon and Ray Walston, contributing to its status as a classic supernatural sports comedy. His performance in Damn Yankees highlighted his versatility in musical theater adaptations, blending acting with light dance and song sequences.^[29] Later in his career, Hunter appeared in cult favorites like Polyester (1981) and Lust in the Dust (1985), demonstrating his enduring presence in entertainment into the 1980s.^[31] As a singer, Hunter released several pop singles in the late 1950s through Dot Records, capitalizing on his film fame to cross over into music. His biggest hit, "Young Love," written by Ric Cartey and Carole Joyner, topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart for six weeks in 1957, selling over a million copies and marking a rare instance of an actor achieving pop stardom without prior musical training.^[32]^[31] Follow-up singles like "Ninety-Nine Ways" reached number 27 on the Billboard charts, while his smooth, boy-next-door vocal style resonated with teenage fans, leading to appearances on variety shows and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in the recording category in 1960.^[32]^[26] Hunter's music career, though brief, underscored the era's trend of leveraging Hollywood appeal for recording success.^[31] Hunter passed away on July 8, 2018, in Santa Barbara, California, at the age of 86 from cardiac arrest due to a blood clot, leaving a legacy as a multifaceted entertainer who navigated the constraints of mid-20th-century stardom.^[28] In his 2005 memoir Tab Hunter Confidential, he reflected on his career and personal life, including his experiences as a closeted gay man in conservative Hollywood.^[31]

Sports figures

Tab Baldwin, born Thomas Anthony Baldwin on May 16, 1958, in Jacksonville, Florida, is an American-New Zealand basketball coach renowned for his extensive international career spanning over four decades.^[33] After coaching in the United States for five years, Baldwin relocated to New Zealand in 1988, where he quickly established himself as a dominant figure in domestic and national basketball.^[34] In New Zealand, Baldwin's early success came with the Otago Nuggets, whom he led to the National Basketball League (NBL) championship in his debut season of 1988. He then joined the Auckland Stars, guiding the team to five NBL titles over eight seasons and earning widespread recognition for his tactical acumen. On the international stage, Baldwin served as head coach of the New Zealand Tall Blacks from 2000 to 2007, achieving a historic fourth-place finish at the 2002 FIBA World Championship in Indianapolis, New Zealand's best result at the time.^[34]^[35] His leadership also secured a silver medal at the 2006 Commonwealth Games and a tenth-place finish at the 2004 Athens Olympics, earning him the Halberg Award for Coach of the Year in both 2001 and 2002.^[34] In recognition of these contributions, Baldwin was inducted into the Basketball New Zealand Hall of Fame in 2023.^[36] Baldwin transitioned to the Philippines in 2014, initially serving as the program director and head coach for Gilas Pilipinas, the national team, where he oversaw qualification for the 2016 Rio Olympics and won the 2015 SEABA Championship.^[37] He stepped down from the national team role in 2020 due to scheduling conflicts with his club commitments but continued to influence Philippine basketball development.^[38] Concurrently, Baldwin took over as head coach of the Ateneo Blue Eagles in the University Athletic Association of the Philippines (UAAP) in 2016, transforming the program into a dynasty with four championships in Seasons 80 (2017), 81 (2018), 82 (2019), and 85 (2022), alongside six Finals appearances.^[39] By September 2025, he had amassed 100 UAAP wins in 134 games, achieving a 75% winning percentage (100-34), making him the third-fastest coach to reach that milestone.^[40] In September 2025, Ateneo extended Baldwin's contract through UAAP Season 91 (2028), affirming his long-term role in shaping the team's culture and success.^[41] Baldwin's emphasis on discipline and player development has elevated coaching standards in the Philippines, contributing to international basketball growth in the region.^[42]

Arts, entertainment, and media

Music

In music, "tab" most commonly refers to tablature, a form of musical notation specifically designed for string instruments such as the guitar, lute, and banjo. Unlike traditional staff notation, which uses symbols to represent pitch and rhythm, tablature employs a text-based system where horizontal lines represent the strings of the instrument, and numbers or symbols on those lines indicate the fret positions to be pressed. This method allows musicians, particularly self-taught players, to quickly learn and perform pieces without needing to read complex sheet music, making it especially popular in rock, folk, and contemporary genres. Tablature originated in the Renaissance period, with early examples appearing in 15th- and 16th-century manuscripts for the lute, where it facilitated the transcription of intricate polyphonic music by specifying finger placements rather than absolute pitches. Over time, it evolved into modern guitar tabs, often shared online in ASCII format, which further democratized access to music education.

Publishing formats

The tabloid format is a compact newspaper style, typically measuring 11 by 17 inches, which is roughly half the size of a standard broadsheet. This smaller dimension allows for easier handling and portability, making it suitable for quick reading in urban or public settings. The format emphasizes bold, attention-grabbing layouts with large photographs and concise articles, often prioritizing visual appeal over dense text.^[43] Originating in the United Kingdom during the late 19th century, the tabloid gained prominence through Alfred Harmsworth's innovations, who coined the term in 1884 to describe a condensed news product and launched the first modern tabloid, the Daily Mirror, in 1903. It quickly became associated with sensational headlines, crime stories, and celebrity coverage, appealing to working-class readers by blending news with entertainment in an accessible package. This style contrasted with the more formal broadsheets, fostering a distinct journalistic approach that prioritized drama and human interest over in-depth analysis.^[44]^[45] The tab format, a variant often synonymous with tabloid but applied to smaller-scale publications, serves regional and student newspapers by offering brevity and cost efficiency compared to full broadsheets. Regional outlets adopt it to cover local events succinctly, reducing production expenses while maintaining readability for community audiences. Similarly, student newspapers favor this style for its practicality in campus distribution, enabling groups with limited resources to produce engaging content without the logistical challenges of larger sheets. Over time, many traditional newspapers have shifted to tabloid sizes, adapting to digital publishing for broader reach.^[46]^[47]^[43]

Fictional characters

Notable fictional characters bearing the name Tab remain scarce across literature, comics, and other media forms, with no prominent examples achieving widespread recognition or cultural impact.

Brands and enterprises

Food and beverages

Tab, stylized as TaB, is a diet cola soft drink produced by The Coca-Cola Company, introduced in 1963 as one of the first successful low-calorie colas in the United States, amid the emerging popularity of diet beverages following post-World War II health trends.^[2] Originally sweetened with a blend of cyclamates and saccharin to appeal to consumers seeking sugar-free options, it became a cultural icon in the 1970s and 1980s, particularly among women due to its marketing emphasis on weight management—encouraging people to "keep tabs" on their figure—and was packaged in a distinctive pink can that set it apart from competitors.^[48] It achieved peak sales in the late 1970s before facing controversy over saccharin's safety after the FDA proposed a ban in 1977 due to cancer concerns in animal studies, though Congress imposed a moratorium that prevented it from taking effect, with extensions in 1981; saccharin was later deemed safe and the proposal withdrawn in 1991.^[49] Tab's market share declined sharply after the 1982 launch of Diet Coke, which offered a similar taste profile with aspartame and broader appeal, leading to reduced production and limited distribution by the 1990s.^[2] Coca-Cola announced the discontinuation of Tab in most markets on October 16, 2020, with production ceasing by the end of the year, citing low sales volumes compared to core brands, though it remained available in select locations like the company's Atlanta headquarters until supplies ran out.^[50] By 2025, dedicated fan groups such as the Save TaB Soda Committee have intensified revival efforts through open letters, billboards, and social media campaigns, pressuring Coca-Cola to reintroduce the brand, but no official revival has occurred, with the company focusing instead on other legacy product comebacks like Surge and Mr. Pibb.^[51]^[52] Variants like TaB Clear (1992) and TaB Energy (2006) were short-lived extensions, but the original cola remained its cornerstone.^[53]

Retail and services

In New Zealand, the Totalisator Agency Board (TAB) was established on 19 October 1950 as a government-owned statutory body to legalize and regulate off-course betting, primarily on horse racing, in response to illegal bookmaking and lost tax revenue. The first TAB branches opened in 1951 in Dannevirke and Feilding, marking the world's inaugural government-run totalisator wagering service, with initial operations limited to strict, no-frills environments without advertising, seating, or same-day payouts. By the 1980s, outlets expanded into pubs with added amenities like television screens, and sports betting was introduced in 1995 alongside fixed-odds options, growing to encompass thousands of domestic and international races annually across gallops, harness, and greyhounds. As of 2023, TAB New Zealand franchised its management rights to Entain under a 25-year agreement, while retaining government ownership of the entity, enabling operations through a network of over 500 retail outlets nationwide and robust online platforms including a mobile app and website for horse racing and sports wagering. In June 2025, legislative amendments under the Racing Industry Act extended TAB's monopoly to online betting, prohibiting unlicensed offshore operators and reinforcing its role as the sole legal provider of such services in the country. In Australia, the Totalisator Agency Board (TAB) wagering system originated with the Victorian TAB's establishment in 1961, which legalized off-course totalisator betting on horse and harness racing, followed by similar state-based agencies such as New South Wales in 1964. These government entities managed pari-mutuel (totalisator) pools for race betting, evolving into privatized operations under Tabcorp Holdings, formed in 1994 through the merger and acquisition of Victorian and other state TABs, positioning it as a dominant force in the national gambling sector. Tabcorp's TAB brand now operates as Australia's largest multichannel wagering provider, handling billions in annual turnover from thoroughbred, harness, and greyhound racing across retail venues, telephone services, and digital channels. By 2025, digital expansions have included enhanced app-based in-play betting trials in New South Wales pubs and clubs—approved as an Australian first—and centralized automation for global distribution of live racing feeds, bolstering accessibility and competitiveness amid evolving regulations on online gambling.

Media outlets

The Tab is a British digital news platform specializing in youth culture, entertainment, and student life, founded in 2009 by three University of Cambridge students as an alternative to traditional student newspapers.^[54] It initially launched at Cambridge and quickly expanded across UK universities, emphasizing cheeky, viral content tailored to young audiences through social media platforms.^[55] By 2017, the platform had secured significant investment from News Corp, enabling further growth into the US market with localized editions covering college news and trends.^[56] In 2020, The Tab was acquired by Digitalbox Plc for £750,000, integrating it into a portfolio of digital media properties while maintaining its focus on student-generated content from over 20 university networks worldwide.^[57] By 2025, it continues to thrive as a key outlet for youth-oriented journalism, leveraging social media for high-engagement stories on topics like campus events, pop culture, and social issues, with a presence in the UK, US, and select international campuses.^[58]

Computing and technology

User interfaces

In graphical user interfaces (GUIs), a tab is a navigational component that enables multiple content panels or pages to be displayed within a single window, allowing users to switch between them via selectable labels resembling physical file folder tabs or notebook dividers. This design consolidates related information or views, reducing screen clutter and supporting efficient interaction with complex applications. Tab controls, as implemented in systems like Windows, define separate pages of controls or data that users access by clicking or selecting the active tab, with the selected tab's content appearing in the shared client area.^[59] Tabbed interfaces evolved from early windowing systems of the 1990s, where the proliferation of overlapping windows prompted developers to explore consolidated layouts for better usability. Initial appearances occurred in dialog boxes and property sheets within operating systems; for instance, Microsoft tested tab-like features in pre-release builds of Windows 95 as early as 1993, using them to organize folder access and settings. These early forms focused on grouping related options within application windows, laying the groundwork for broader adoption in desktop software.^[60] The tab gained prominence in web browsers during the late 1990s, transforming how users managed online content. NetCaptor, released in 1997, introduced one of the first tabbed browsing implementations, enabling multiple web pages to load concurrently in a single window to streamline development and navigation tasks. Opera's version 4 in 2000 further popularized the feature by integrating native tabs, allowing users to open and switch between documents without spawning new windows, a capability first hinted at in its 1994 release through multiple-document support. By 2002, Mozilla Firefox (initially Phoenix) adopted tabs as a core element, emphasizing speed and organization, while Internet Explorer 7 in 2006 brought the functionality to mainstream users on Windows XP and Vista. Modern browsers like Google Chrome, launched in 2008, enhanced tabs with features such as drag-and-drop rearrangement and crash isolation per tab, solidifying their role in daily computing.^[61]^[62] Tabbed interfaces promote multitasking by permitting users to maintain several contexts visible and accessible simultaneously, minimizing disruptions from window management. In web browsing specifically, tabs support parallel exploration—such as researching a topic across sources or keeping reference pages open—while reducing reliance on the back button for navigation. A 2010 study of Mozilla Firefox users found that tabs were predominantly used for revisitation (73.3% of switches) and concurrent task handling, with 81% of participants preferring them over separate windows for a cleaner, more efficient workflow; this preference stemmed from easier switching and reduced visual overload, with average sessions involving 5-10 open tabs. Such designs have since extended beyond browsers to applications like text editors and IDEs, where tabs organize files or tools, though overuse can lead to "tab hoarding" and cognitive strain.^[63]

Input devices

The Tab key, also known as the tabulator key, is a standard feature on computer keyboards, originating from typewriter designs where it advanced the carriage to predefined tab stops for aligning text in columns.^[64] This mechanism was first patented in 1900 by Frederic W. Hillard as part of a type-writing machine that used a tabulator rack to position the typing point efficiently.^[64] By the early 20th century, the Tab key became integral to typewriter keyboards, enabling rapid formatting of tabular data, and it transitioned seamlessly to electronic keyboards with the advent of computing. In modern computing, the Tab key corresponds to ASCII code 9, representing the horizontal tabulation (HT) control character, which signals a move to the next horizontal tab stop. This code allows the key to insert variable-width spacing, typically equivalent to 4 or 8 spaces depending on the system's tab stop settings, facilitating indentation in text editors and code.^[65] The key is positioned in the upper left of standard QWERTY keyboards, immediately above Caps Lock, and has remained consistent across layouts since the typewriter era to support uniform input practices. Primary functions of the Tab key include advancing the cursor or focus to the next tab stop for text alignment, navigating between interactive fields in forms, and indenting content in documents or code.^[66] For form navigation, pressing Tab moves focus forward through elements like input fields, buttons, and links in a logical reading order, a convention essential for keyboard accessibility in web and application interfaces. Conversely, combining the Tab key with the Shift modifier (Shift-Tab) reverses the direction, allowing backward traversal through fields for efficient editing without mouse use.^[66] In productivity software such as word processors, the Tab key streamlines document formatting by applying consistent indentation to paragraphs or lists.

Text formatting

The tab character, designated as U+0009 in the Unicode standard, is a non-printing control character known as CHARACTER TABULATION or horizontal tabulation (HT). It functions to advance the cursor or printing position to the next predefined tab stop in a line of text, facilitating alignment and spacing in plain text formatting.^[67] This control code originates from early computing standards and remains essential for structured text processing across systems.^[67] In data handling, the tab character serves as a delimiter in tab-separated values (TSV) files, a common text-based format for tabular data interchange used by spreadsheets, databases, and other applications. Each record in a TSV file occupies a single line, with fields separated by U+0009 characters, and the first line typically contains field names; this structure ensures consistent column separation without the need for enclosing quotes unless tabs appear within field values, which is generally prohibited to maintain parsing integrity.^[68] The format's MIME type is text/tab-separated-values, emphasizing its role in machine-readable data exchange.^[68] Tab stops represent the configurable positions where the tab character halts advancement, enabling precise text alignment in word processors and text editors. By convention, default tab stops are positioned every eight character columns, a spacing inherited from historical ASCII implementations that assumed fixed-width fonts for columnar layout.^[69] In applications like Microsoft Word, users can adjust these stops via the Paragraph dialog or ruler, setting custom intervals (defaulting to 0.5 inches, approximately eight characters at standard 12-point font size) and alignments such as left, center, right, or decimal for numerical data.^[70] This adjustability supports complex document layouts, including leader lines (e.g., dots or dashes) between tabbed elements.^[70] In programming contexts, the tab character is often employed to enhance code readability through indentation, though its rendering depends on editor-specific tab stop configurations.^[67]

Aviation

Aircraft components

In aircraft design, tabs serve as auxiliary control surfaces that enhance flight control efficiency by leveraging aerodynamic forces. These mechanical components, typically small hinged flaps attached to primary control surfaces such as elevators, ailerons, or rudders, allow pilots to manage aircraft attitude and reduce control forces without relying solely on direct mechanical linkages.^[71] Servo tabs function as dynamic auxiliary controls mounted on primary flight surfaces, moving in the opposite direction to the pilot's input to generate aerodynamic forces that assist in deflecting the main surface. This amplification of control input reduces the physical effort required from the pilot, particularly in larger or older aircraft with cable-driven systems where hydraulic power was less common. For instance, on elevators, the servo tab's deployment creates airflow that aerodynamically drives the elevator deflection, thereby lightening the control loads and improving responsiveness. Historically, servo tabs were widely used in pre-jet era designs to simplify control mechanisms, though they have largely been supplanted by powered controls in modern aviation.^[72]^[73] Trim tabs, in contrast, are adjustable auxiliary surfaces designed to counteract aerodynamic imbalances and maintain a desired aircraft attitude without continuous pilot input. By deflecting slightly to produce a counteracting force or moment, trim tabs relieve persistent control pressures, enabling "hands-off" flight once the aircraft is stabilized. In contemporary aircraft, these tabs are often small and actuated electrically or hydraulically, allowing precise adjustments via cockpit controls to compensate for factors like weight shifts or speed changes. Ground-adjustable variants, common in smaller general aviation planes, are manually bent during maintenance to preset trim for typical flight conditions. This mechanism relies on basic aerodynamic principles, where the tab's deflection alters the pressure distribution on the primary surface to achieve equilibrium.^[71]^[74]^[75]

Organizations and acronyms

Transportes Aéreos da Bacia Amazônica (TABA), with ICAO code TAB, was a Brazilian regional airline headquartered in Belém that operated from 1976 to 1999, specializing in services across the Amazon basin.^[76] Founded on November 11, 1975, as part of Brazil's national aviation restructuring to improve regional connectivity, TABA began flights on April 29, 1976, initially using small propeller aircraft to serve remote areas in states including Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Rondônia, Roraima, and parts of Pará and Mato Grosso.^[77] The airline's fleet evolved to support its focus on short-haul routes in challenging terrain, starting with nine-passenger Beechcraft D-18S and H-18S models, later incorporating Curtiss C-46 Commandos, four Fairchild Hiller FH-227B turboprops, ten Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirantes, and leased jets such as British Aerospace 146-100s (1983–1985), Bombardier Dash 8-300s (three units until 1996), Fokker 100s (two until 1995), and a chartered Boeing 727-200.^[77] By 1980, TABA connected 34 cities with a fleet of 14 aircraft, emphasizing reliable transport for passengers and cargo in the underserved Amazon region.^[77] In the early 1990s, it expanded to southeastern Brazil, including Rio de Janeiro and Belo Horizonte, and initiated its first international service to Georgetown, Guyana, in 1992.^[77] TABA ceased operations in 1999 amid severe financial challenges, including the high costs of jet leases, the failure of a 1995 charter subsidiary called Air Vias, and broader economic pressures on Brazil's regional carriers during aviation deregulation.^[77]^[76] In military aviation contexts, TAB also denotes the Theater Aviation Brigade, a U.S. Army unit responsible for rotary-wing and fixed-wing support in theater-level operations.^[78] Additionally, TAB stands for Tactical Air Base in various air force terminologies, referring to forward-operating airstrips used for combat deployments.^[78]

Other uses

Finance and slang

In finance and slang, the term "tab" has given rise to several idiomatic expressions rooted in historical accounting practices. The phrase keeping tabs refers to closely monitoring or tracking someone or something, often to maintain an account or record of activities. This slang originated in the late 19th century from the practice of using tabs—small projecting pieces of paper or markers on ledgers—to denote entries in accounting books, particularly in American English colloquial usage around 1886.^[79] By the 1880s, "tab" itself had evolved to mean a bill or account, as in bar tabs or restaurant checks, facilitating the figurative sense of vigilant oversight, such as in business or personal surveillance.^[79] Another common idiom is pick up the tab, meaning to pay for a bill or expense, especially in a social or group setting like a meal or drinks. This expression derives from the early 20th-century custom in saloons and restaurants where patrons ran a "tab"—a running account marked on a slate or ticket—before settling it at the end.^[80] The phrasal verb "pick up" in the sense of paying a check or tab emerged around 1945, combining the literal idea of retrieving a bill with the financial responsibility of covering costs, and became widespread in mid-20th-century American informal speech.^[81] Today, it often implies generosity or obligation in shared expenses, as in "I'll pick up the tab for dinner tonight."^[82]

Mechanical and structural

In mechanical and structural contexts, a tab refers to a small projecting piece, flap, strap, or loop attached to an object for purposes such as handling, identification, or secure attachment.^[83] This feature facilitates easy manipulation or organization, as seen in everyday items like file folders where tabs protrude to allow quick sorting and retrieval of documents.^[83] In engineering and manufacturing, tabs are commonly employed as structural elements for alignment and assembly, particularly in sheet metal fabrication. For instance, a tab-and-slot design involves protruding tabs on one component that interlock with corresponding slots on another, enabling self-fixturing, precise positioning during welding, or the creation of weld-free enclosures without additional fasteners.^[84] This method enhances efficiency in assembly processes by minimizing the need for clamps or jigs, as the tabs provide inherent support and alignment.^[85] In military applications, tabs serve as cloth or metal insignia worn on uniforms to denote specialized qualifications or skills earned through rigorous training.^[86] These arched patches are typically affixed to the upper sleeve and symbolize elite proficiency in areas such as leadership or combat operations. A prominent example is the U.S. Army Ranger Tab, an embroidered black-and-gold patch introduced in 1944 and awarded to soldiers who successfully complete the demanding 61-day Ranger School, which tests physical endurance, tactical expertise, and small-unit leadership in diverse environments.^[87] The tab's design, featuring a black embroidered background with yellow border and "RANGER" lettering, draws from the colors of earlier Ranger shoulder sleeve insignia (deep blue background with yellow borders and letters) to honor historical precedents from World War II and Korean War-era units.^[87]

References

[1]
A brief history of Tab, the iconic diet soda that's headed to the ...
Nov 30, 2020 · Kirsch wanted to create a soda for diabetics and people with cardiovascular problems, so he used cyclamate, which was discovered in 1937 by a ...
[2]
The Extraordinary Story of How Diet Coke Came to Be
In the summer of 1980, a Coca‐Cola planning manager named Jack Carew was tapped to lead a project that had been percolating within the company for two decades ...
[3]
after surviving the sweetener scares, the iconic diet soda gets canned
Nov 23, 2020 · In 1982, Tab was reformulated yet again to include Nutrasweet, also known as aspartame. But Tab drinkers protested the change to the drink's ...
[4]
The History of Tab Soda
May 17, 2023 · TaB was invented and launched in 1963. The company scientists did their best to hold true to a classic cola taste while getting rid of all the ...
[5]
History of TaB and Discontinuation - Save TaB Soda
TaB Soda was created in 1963 by the Coca-Cola Company as its very first low-calorie cola beverage. Its crisp citrus taste has attracted generations of ...
[6]
https://www.bonappetit.com/story/save-tab-soda-interview
[7]
History of Diet Soda Drinks and Tab
The first success with any kind of diet soda drink happened in 1963 by Coca-Cola Company. Their first diet product was marketed as Tab.
[8]
Tab (District, Hungary) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and ...
Tab. 11,600 Population [2022] – Census. 427.2 km² Area.
[9]
Train Tab to Balaton Sound from 922 Ft | Tickets & Timetables
The distance between Tab and Balaton Sound is 33 km. The road distance is 22.1 km. Where do I catch the Tab to Balaton Sound train from? Tab to Balaton Sound ...
[10]
Tab (Tab, Somogy, Hungary) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map ...
Tab (Tab, Somogy, Hungary) with population statistics, charts, map, location, weather and web information.Missing: 2023 | Show results with:2023
[11]
Somogy | History & Facts - Britannica
The town of Somogyvár was one of the most important religious and secular centres of Hungary in the Middle Ages. It also has a tradition of fierce independence.Missing: Tab | Show results with:Tab
[12]
At Tabb, Musandam, Oman - Mindat
At Tabb, Musandam, Oman ; Populated place - a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work · Musandam Governorate, Oman.
[13]
Musandam Governorate - Wikipedia
It is located on the Musandam Peninsula, which juts into the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow entry into the Persian Gulf, from the Arabian Peninsula.Governorates of Oman · Trucial Oman Scouts · Madha · Khasab
[14]
About - Tab Benoit
Tab Benoit's music evolved again after he signed with the Telarc International/Concord Music Group in 2002. He began to strip it down to a three-piece group.Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[15]
Tab Benoit Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More ... - AllMusic
Explore Tab Benoit's discography including top tracks, albums, and reviews. Learn all about Tab Benoit on AllMusic.
[16]
Music - Tab Benoit
Tab Benoit Music: I Hear Thunder (2024), Legacy: The Best Of Tab Benoit (2012), Box of Pictures – Voice of the Wetlands Allstars (2011), Medicine (2010)
[17]
Tab Benoit - Concord
Tab Benoit is a Cajun man who's definitely got the blues. Born November 17, 1967, he grew up in Houma, Louisiana. A guitar player since his teenage years.
[18]
Tab Smith and the Birth of Rhythm and Blues | NC DNCR
Jan 11, 2016 · On January 11, 1909, alto saxophonist Talmage “Tab” Smith was born in Kinston. Smith's first professional musical endeavor came in 1929 ...Missing: jazz | Show results with:jazz
[19]
Smith, Tab (Talmadge) - Encyclopedia.com
Smith started on piano, then played C-melody sax before specializing on alto. He played with Ike Dixon's Band in Baltimore and with the Carolina Stompers before ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[20]
Tab Smith - North Carolina Music Educators Association
Talmadge “Tab” Smith was born in Kinston, North Carolina on January 11, 1909. He first learned to play piano, then C-melody sax at the age of 13 before he ...Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[21]
Tab Smith - WBSS Media
Talmadge "Tab" Smith (January 11, 1909 – August 17, 1971), was an American swing and rhythm and blues alto saxophonist. He is best known for the tracks, ...
[22]
Tab Hunter - Hollywood Walk of Fame
Tab Hunter is an American actor, singer, former teen idol and author who has starred in over forty major films. Hunter was born to German immigrants Charles ...
[23]
Tab Hunter — The Movie Database (TMDB)
Arthur Andrew Gelien (née Kelm; July 11, 1931 – July 8, 2018), known professionally as Tab Hunter, was an American actor, singer, producer and author. Arthur ...
[24]
Tab Hunter, 86, 1950s Hollywood Heartthrob, Is Dead
Jul 9, 2018 · Tab Hunter, the tall, blond, blue-eyed movie star who as a teenage idol in the 1950s was one of the last products of the Hollywood studio system.
[25]
Tab Hunter, Star of Damn Yankees Film, Dies at 86 - Playbill
Hunter is perhaps best remembered for his performance as Joe Hardy in the 1958 film Damn Yankees, adapted from the 1955 Broadway musical with a score by Jerry ...
[26]
Damn Yankees (1958) - IMDb
Rating 7/10 (3,748) Damn Yankees: Directed by George Abbott, Stanley Donen. With Tab Hunter, Gwen Verdon, Ray Walston, Russ Brown. A frustrated fan of the hopeless Washington ...
[27]
Tab Hunter
With an acting career spanning over five decades, Tab established himself as a prominent leading man in Hollywood during the 1950s and 1960s.
[28]
Young Love (song by Tab Hunter) – Music VF, US & UK hit charts
US #1 • US R&B #8 • UK #1 • Written by Ric Cartey, Carole Joyner Music VF, US & UK hit charts.
[29]
Baldwin, Thomas Anthony, 1958- | National Library of New Zealand
Baldwin, Tab, 1958-. Coach for New Zealand men's basketball team. Born in Florida, USA. Began his coaching career in New Zealand in the late 1980s.
[30]
Tab Baldwin (2023) | Coach - Basketball New Zealand
Tab Baldwin arrived in New Zealand in 1988 having coached in the States for five years. From Jacksonville Florida, Tab enjoyed immediate success taking Otag ...Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[31]
the future as super coach Tab Baldwin eyes potential Tall Blacks ...
Sep 2, 2024 · The now 66-year-old Baldwin guided the Tall Blacks to their historic fourth-place finish at the 2002 world championships in Indianapolis and is ...
[32]
Coach Tab Baldwin inducted into the Basketball New Zealand Hall ...
May 9, 2023 · A Florida native who moved to New Zealand in the 80s, Baldwin has coached a multitude of teams throughout his career, including New Zealand's ...Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[33]
Gilas confirm Tab Baldwin as new coach - FIBA Basketball
The Philippines have unveiled Tab Baldwin as the new coach of the national team. The 56-year-old has replaced Chot Reyes at the helm.
[34]
Baldwin's Gilas exit - Facebook
Aug 8, 2025 · Baldwin's Gilas exit: From scheduling conflicts to renewed ties with SBP Coach Tab Baldwin is currently the head coach of the Ateneo Blue ...
[35]
Ateneo coach Tab Baldwin reflects on 100 UAAP wins milestone
Sep 27, 2025 · Baldwin took over the Ateneo program in 2016 and has since led the school to four UAAP championships in 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2022. —JKC, GMA ...
[36]
Tab Baldwin becomes 3rd fastest coach to record 100 wins in UAAP
Sep 23, 2025 · The American-Kiwi coach now holds a 75-percent winning rate (100-34), counting triumphs in the eliminations, playoffs, Final Four, and Finals.
[37]
UAAP: Tab Baldwin signs contract extension with Ateneo - ABS-CBN
Sep 20, 2025 · Baldwin has been in charge of the Ateneo men's basketball team for nine years now, steering them to six Finals appearances and four ...
[38]
Beyond 101 Wins: Tab Baldwin says greatest victory is shaping ...
Sep 24, 2025 · Tab Baldwin has built a winning tradition at Ateneo de Manila University, and now he's carved his name deeper into UAAP history.
[39]
Differences Between Broadsheet and Tabloid Newspapers
Jan 28, 2020 · Broadsheet newspapers are larger and tend to attract upscale readers, while tabloids are smaller and often more sensational in news ...History Of Broadsheets And... · What Are Tabloids? · Broadsheets And Tabloids...
[40]
https://fastbreak.com.ph/tab-baldwin-becomes-3rd-fastest-coach-to-record-100-wins-in-uaap/hoop-snoop/
[41]
Tabloids and Sensationalism | Research Starters - EBSCO
Tabloids are a form of journalism characterized by sensationalism, which refers to the practice of presenting exaggerated or unproven stories designed to ...
[42]
Newspaper Advertising Size Formats - Ginger Media Group
Tabloids typically incur lower production costs than broadsheets, making them a budget-friendly option for regional publications or those starting with modest ...
[43]
Newspaper for Schools - PRINTNEWSPAPER
Choose between tabloid and broadsheet formats. Choose your size. Tabloid or Broadsheet? Choose your newspaper size – tabloid or broadsheet · Compare sizes. Make ...
[44]
Beverly Hills, 90210 (TV Series 1990–2000) - IMDb
Rating 6.5/10 (40,047) The gang then included friends Kelly (Jennie Garth), Steve (Ian Ziering), Andrea (Gabrielle Carteris), Donna (Tori Spelling), David (Brian Austin Green) and ...Full cast & crew · Beverly Hills, 90210 · Episode list · Beverly Hills
[45]
Diet Coke | National Museum of American History
The Coca-Cola Company introduced Diet Coke to great fanfare in 1982, following another low-calorie cola called Tab that was produced in 1963.
[46]
https://gingermediagroup.com/newspaper-advertising-size-formats/
[47]
Coke killed Tab soda. Meet the superfans trying to save it - CNN
Jan 30, 2022 · In October 2020, the moment Trish Priest had been dreading arrived: Tab, the decades-old diet drink, was being killed off by parent company Coca-Cola.
[48]
Coca-Cola is discontinuing Tab after nearly 60 years - ABC7
Oct 17, 2020 · After nearly 60 years, Coca-Cola is discontinuing its first-ever diet soda, Tab, which acquired a huge fan base in the '70s and '80s.
[49]
Fans Campaign for a Tab Soda Return, and Their Epic Efforts May ...
Oct 21, 2025 · The Save the Tab Committee is dedicated to reviving Coca-Cola's discontinued diet soda, which was removed from shelves in October 2020.
[50]
TaB Soda Fan Group Launches 'Spirit of TaB Month' to ... - CBS 42
Oct 6, 2025 · This campaign serves to unite TaB fans and to demonstrate to Coca-Cola that the appetite for TaB is still strong, and that its return would ...
[51]
Coca-Cola pressured to bring back iconic canceled soda brand
Oct 8, 2025 · 1982: The launch of Diet Coke shifts consumer preference, leading to a decline in TaB's popularity. 1992: Coca-Cola introduces TaB Clear, a ...
[52]
Who We Are - The Tab
We were founded by three students at Cambridge in 2009, as a reaction to out-of-touch student papers. Then we launched The Tab Network ; our guerilla army of ...
[53]
The Tab: the student website making headlines - The Guardian
Jan 10, 2014 · In 2012, the pair landed £200,000 to expand the Tab nationally from four investors, whom they met through an enterprise event at their Cambridge ...Missing: platform | Show results with:platform
[54]
Tab Media: How a student newspaper went from cheeky campus ...
Sep 7, 2017 · Tab Media: How a student newspaper went from cheeky campus journalists to Rupert Murdoch-backed news organisation. From Cambridge to Ivy League, ...
[55]
Digitalbox looks to turn student news network The Tab into profitable ...
Oct 1, 2020 · The owner of the Daily Mash has bought student news network The Tab for £750,000 and said its first order of business is to get it into ...
[56]
The Tab
Breaking stories, fashion, nightlife, guides, reviews, sports and comment written by students at top Universities.University of Cambridge · University of Oxford · News · University of Edinburgh<|control11|><|separator|>
[57]
About Tab Controls - Win32 apps | Microsoft Learn
Aug 21, 2020 · By using a tab control, an application can define multiple pages for the same area of a window or dialog box. Each page consists of a certain ...Tab Control Styles · Tabs And Tab Attributes · Tab Selection
[58]
Microsoft has been working on tabbed browsing for almost 30 years
Dec 7, 2022 · Microsoft had been testing out tabbed browsing since the early days of Windows 95, way before they became popular in web browsers.<|control11|><|separator|>
[59]
Meet The Man Who Invented The Browser Tab - BuzzFeed News
May 9, 2014 · SimulBrowse—which Stiles would soon change to NetCaptor and run until 2005—was the first tabbed web browser in the contemporary sense. And ...Missing: history | Show results with:history
[60]
World Browser Day 2024 - Blog | Opera News
Oct 16, 2024 · ... introduced in the year 2000. Opera Version 4 introduced tabs into a web browser for the first time. Almost 25 years after the introduction ...
[61]
A study of tabbed browsing among mozilla firefox users
A study of tabbed browsing among mozilla firefox users. Applied computing ... This paper presents results of an extensive long-term click-stream study ...
[62]
US720520A - Type-writing machine. - Google Patents
Be it known that I, FREDERIO W. HILLARD, a resident of Tottenville, in the county of Richmond and city and State of New York, have invented certain new and ...Missing: Fredric | Show results with:Fredric
[63]
ASCII Code 9 - Horizontal Tab
In the 7-bit ASCII character set, ASCII code 9 is represented by the control character ␉, also known as the horizontal tab.Missing: standard | Show results with:standard
[64]
Keyboard Accessibility - WebAIM
Sep 26, 2022 · A keyboard user typically uses the Tab key to navigate through interactive elements on a web page—links, buttons, fields for inputting text, etc ...
[65]
None
Summary of each segment:
[66]
Tab-Separated Values (TSV)
A tsv file encodes a number of records that may contain multiple fields. Each record is represented as a single line. Each field value is represented as text.
[67]
When did tabs start defaulting to 8 columns?
Sep 13, 2020 · The ASCII horizontal tab character defaults to 8 columns, which is unfortunate because it's too wide for indenting block structured languages.
[68]
Set or change the tab stops - Microsoft Support
With tab stops, you can line up text to the left, right, center, or to a decimal character. You can also automatically insert special characters before a tab.
[69]
[PDF] Chapter 6: Flight Controls - Federal Aviation Administration
A servo tab is a dynamic device that deploys to decrease the pilots work load and de-stabilize the aircraft. Servo tabs are sometimes referred to as flight tabs.
[70]
[PDF] Airplane Flying Handbook (3C) Glossary
Servo tab. An auxiliary control mounted on a primary control surface, which automatically moves in the direction opposite the primary control to provide an ...
[71]
[PDF] 19930094477.pdf - NASA Technical Reports Server
In recent times, servo-balance tabs and trimming tabs have received very Wide application to airplanes of all sizes and purposes and are mounted an all control.
[72]
Aircraft Stability & Control – Introduction to Aerospace Flight Vehicles
An aircraft is considered stable when it maintains the flight condition intended by the pilot, even in the presence of external influences such as gusts or ...
[73]
[PDF] Flight Stability and Automatic Control - Iowa State University
304 CHAPTER 8: Classical Control Theory, Aircraft Autopilot Design the elevator servo and aircraft dynamics. The elevator transfer function can be.
[74]
TABA - Transportes Aéreos da Bacia Amazônica Fleet Details and ...
Oct 22, 2025 · TABA - Transportes Aéreos da Bacia Amazônica Fleet Details and History ; Founded, 11 Nov 1975 ; Started Operations, 29 Apr 1976 ; Ceased operations ...
[75]
What Happened To Brazilian Carrier Transportes Aéreos da Bacia ...
May 20, 2022 · Transportes Aéreos da Bacia Amazônica (TABA) came about following the Brazilian government's decision to divide the country into five different regions.Missing: TAB | Show results with:TAB
[76]
TAB - Military and Government - Acronym Finder
TAB, Tax Administration Bill (South Africa) ; TAB, Tactical Air Base ; TAB, Theater Aviation Brigade (US Army) ; TAB, Target Acquisition Battalion.
[77]
Tab - Etymology, Origin & Meaning
Originating c.1600 from uncertain dialectal roots, "tab" means a small flap or strip attached for pulling or hanging; also slang for bill, label, or key.
[78]
Pick up the tab - Idioms by The Free Dictionary
COMMON If you pick up the tab, you pay for something, often something that you are not responsible for. Pollard picked up the tab for dinner. If your girlfriend ...Missing: origin | Show results with:origin
[79]
Pick up - Origin & Meaning of the Phrase
### Etymology of "pick up" (Paying a Bill or Check)
[80]
Definition of PICK UP THE TAB
- **Definition**: "Pick up the tab" (US, informal idiom) means to pay a bill, such as for a meal or drinks at a bar. Example: "She offered to pick up the tab for the meal."
[81]
TAB Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Word History. Etymology ... The first known use of tab was in 1607. See more words from the same year. Phrases Containing tab. pick up the tab · pick up the tab/ ...Pick up the tab · Tab key · Pull tab
[82]
How to Design Sheet Metal Notches, Tabs, and Slots - Protolabs
Sep 13, 2022 · Tabs can mate with slots to align for welding or create a weld-free enclosure that is easy to assemble. Support your fabricator by designing ...
[83]
Tab and Slot - 2025 - SOLIDWORKS Help
The Tab and Slot feature creates tabs on one body and slots on another to interlock them, making it easier to weld parts and minimize fixtures.
[84]
Sapper, Airborne and Ranger / Special Forces tabs explained
Sep 24, 2019 · Tabs of the United States Army refer to the cloth and/or metal arches used to display a word or words signifying a special skill worn on US Army uniforms.
[85]
Ranger Tab — Airborne & Special Operations
Aug 26, 2025 · The colors of the tab were selected to perpetuate a previously authorized ranger shoulder sleeve insignia which was diamond shaped with a deep ...