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DHIS2

DHIS2 is a platform designed for the collection, management, visualization, and analysis of data, serving as a highly configurable management information system (HMIS) that supports routine even in offline environments via web and mobile interfaces. Developed by the HISP (Health Information Systems Programme) network, it enables ministries of and other organizations to create dashboards, charts, maps, and reports for decision-making, with extensibility through integrations and apps. Recognized as a Digital Public Good, DHIS2 emphasizes local ownership and sustainability, powering national systems in over 75 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and supporting service delivery for more than 40% of the world's population. Originating from collaborative in post-Apartheid , the HISP project began in 1994 as a partnership between the and the to digitize decentralized management. This effort produced the initial District Health Information Software (DHIS), which evolved into DHIS2 around 2006, with the first major implementation in , . Coordinated by the HISP Centre at the , the global HISP network now includes over 150 developers and experts across more than 40 countries, fostering community-driven enhancements and training. By 2024, marking its 30th anniversary, DHIS2 had expanded beyond health to sectors like , , , and , with applications in , tracking, and even climate monitoring. In health, DHIS2 facilitates aggregate and individual-level data handling for programs such as immunization, maternal and child health, and emergency response, while its adaptability has led to uses in education management information systems (EMIS) in multiple countries and agricultural monitoring in places like Malawi and Ghana. Despite challenges like funding gaps, its model of country-led implementation has made it a cornerstone for sustainable data systems worldwide, earning accolades such as the 2025 Future of Government Award for open-source innovation.

Overview

Definition and Purpose

DHIS2, or District Health Information Software 2, is a free and open-source, extensible web-based platform designed for the collection, management, analysis, and visualization of aggregated and individual data across various sectors, with a primary emphasis on health information systems. As a digital public good, it enables organizations to aggregate data from multiple sources into a unified system, supporting data-driven decision-making in resource-constrained environments. Developed as part of the Health Information Systems Programme (HISP), DHIS2 has been implemented in over 80 countries, facilitating scalable information management without reliance on proprietary software. The primary purpose of DHIS2 is to deliver customizable health management information systems (HMIS) tailored for , ministries of health, and national programs, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) where affordable is essential. It addresses the need for accessible tools that empower local stakeholders to monitor health indicators, track disease outbreaks, and evaluate program effectiveness, thereby improving service delivery and policy formulation. By providing a flexible framework that can be adapted to diverse contexts, DHIS2 promotes equitable access to in . At its core, DHIS2 embodies a design philosophy centered on user-configurability, allowing non-technical users to set up and modify the system through its intuitive web interface without requiring programming expertise. This approach supports for field workers in areas with limited , while enabling analysis and once synchronized, ensuring timely insights even in challenging settings. The platform's extensibility further allows with other tools and customization to meet specific sectoral needs, prioritizing simplicity and sustainability. DHIS2 emerged from the practical needs of developing regions for affordable, scalable data systems, with its initial development rooted in during the post-Apartheid era. The HISP collaborative project between the and the originated in 1994, evolving over more than 30 years through the global HISP network to address gaps in health data management in LMICs and beyond. This context-driven evolution underscores DHIS2's commitment to community-led innovation and long-term in information systems.

Core Principles and Benefits

DHIS2 operates under the BSD 3-clause , which permits free , use, modification, and distribution without cost, fostering community-driven enhancements and ensuring broad interoperability with other systems. This licensing model aligns with the Health Information Systems Programme (HISP)'s core principles of collaboration, knowledge sharing, and open-source innovation, enabling global participation in development while promoting transparency and . Central to DHIS2's are principles of , , , and standards-based . The platform emphasizes user-friendly interfaces tailored for non-technical users, such as workers, allowing straightforward , validation, and without requiring advanced programming skills. supports deployment from district-level facilities to national and even multi-country implementations, accommodating growing volumes and user bases. is enforced through a robust (RBAC) system, which defines granular permissions by user roles, organizations, and elements to protect sensitive information and comply with regulations like GDPR. Additionally, DHIS2 integrates with standards such as HL7 FHIR, mapping metadata to FHIR profiles for seamless interoperability with electronic and other platforms. The benefits of these principles manifest in reduced operational costs compared to systems, as organizations avoid licensing fees and leverage community-supported customizations. DHIS2 enables collection and , facilitating timely monitoring and in resource-constrained settings. It supports evidence-based policy-making by providing aggregated for decision-makers, while its emphasis on local ownership empowers countries to adapt the platform to their contexts, building sustainable capacity through training and long-term partnerships. As of 2025, DHIS2 is utilized in over 80 countries, primarily in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), covering for approximately 40% of the global population and demonstrating its impact on resilient information systems.

Software and Technical Details

Architecture and Components

DHIS2 employs a modular, web-based designed for and extensibility in resource-constrained environments. It follows a three-tier structure comprising presentation, business, and data access layers, enabling seamless and . This supports an API-first approach, allowing external systems to interact via a RESTful while facilitating the development of plugins and apps through the DHIS2 App Hub. The backend is built using and packaged as a Web Application Archive (WAR) file, deployable on servlet containers such as . It leverages the for and application configuration, alongside Hibernate as the Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) tool for database interactions. The system primarily uses as its management system, which handles storage, data , and event tracking efficiently. This stack ensures robust performance for handling large volumes of across distributed deployments. On the frontend, DHIS2 utilizes web technologies, including for building interactive applications and interfaces. The presentation layer adheres to W3C standards for and CSS, ensuring compatibility with major browsers like and , and supports offline capabilities through browser-based local storage for data entry. This API-first design promotes extensibility, where core functionality is exposed via endpoints, allowing developers to create custom apps that integrate directly with the backend services. Key core components form the building blocks of DHIS2's data management. The metadata model serves as the foundation, defining configurable elements such as data elements, organization units, and forms to structure information collection and analysis. The analytics engine handles data aggregation and querying, supporting both aggregate and event-based computations for reporting. Event and tracker programs enable the capture and management of individual-level data, such as patient records, through programmable workflows. Additionally, GIS integration allows for spatial data visualization and mapping, leveraging the metadata model to overlay health indicators on geographic layers. Deployment options emphasize flexibility and scalability. DHIS2 can be installed on-premise as a single-server setup for simpler environments or distributed across multiple servers for fault isolation and load balancing. Cloud-based deployments are supported, including software-as-a-service (SaaS) models. For enhanced orchestration, it integrates with containerization technologies like Docker and Kubernetes, enabling automated scaling and management in high-traffic scenarios.

Key Features and Functionality

DHIS2 provides robust data collection capabilities through form-based entry in web browsers, allowing users to input aggregated data via customizable forms for routine reports such as daily, weekly, or monthly summaries. The system supports offline data entry, where forms store information locally in the browser and synchronize automatically upon reconnection. For mobile data capture, DHIS2 offers dedicated Android and iOS apps that enable offline registration of cases, surveys, and aggregate data, including features like QR code scanning, photo capture, and GPS location tagging. Additionally, integration with SMS allows data submission in areas without internet access, while GPS devices facilitate the capture of precise geographic coordinates during field operations. The platform's analysis tools include pivot tables, which users can create and customize to sort, filter, and aggregate data across multiple dimensions, with options for totals, subtotals, and direct export to . Charts such as column, line, pie, and types are generated through the Data Visualizer app, supporting trend lines, legends, and image or PDF exports for sharing insights. Dashboards compile these visualizations into interactive, filterable interfaces that allow dynamic exploration and drill-down capabilities, accessible even in offline mode on mobile devices. Geospatial analysis is handled via built-in GIS functionality in the Maps app, enabling thematic mapping, facility location visualization, and multi-layer overlays with external services like . Reporting in DHIS2 encompasses automated scheduled generation of documents, which can be exported in formats like PDF and Excel for distribution to stakeholders. Program indicators serve as calculated metrics to track specific events, such as coverage or outbreaks, by combining data elements and attributes within tracker programs. Advanced functionality includes the Tracker app, which manages longitudinal patient data by enrolling individuals and recording repeated events over time, with to external systems for automated data population. Event programs support monitoring of outbreaks through event-based and hooks that trigger external actions, such as notifications via webhooks or message queues. Automation rules enhance via validation rules that detect outliers, incomplete entries, and inconsistencies during import or entry processes.

Versions and Development Updates

DHIS2 employs a semantic versioning scheme in the format 2.x.y.z, where x represents the major version incrementing annually, y denotes minor feature releases, and z indicates patches for bug fixes and security updates. The platform supports the three most recent major versions through regular patch releases, with hotfixes issued for critical security vulnerabilities or urgent issues. Long-term support is provided via these ongoing patches rather than designated LTS branches every two years, ensuring stability for production environments. Major releases occur approximately once per year, with the transition to version 2.40 in late 2023 introducing enhanced capabilities, including improved offline support and browser-based access without dedicated installations. 2.42, released on May 6, 2025, built on this foundation by adding a new navigation menu with Command Palette shortcuts, program indicator disaggregation for better tracker-to-aggregate flow, and configurable dataset entry forms compatible across web and platforms. It also advanced through the FHIR Implementation Generator , enabling automated creation of FHIR guides from DHIS2 , alongside general improvements in FHIR standards. While AI-assisted features like automated extraction from images or voice are emerging in the broader DHIS2 ecosystem, version 2.42 focuses on foundational enhancements without specific AI-driven validation tools. The development follows an agile-inspired cycle coordinated by the HISP network, featuring annual major releases, bi-annual updates to the Capture app, and community-driven testing through the DHIS2 . Feature prioritization occurs via a collaborative , with public announcements for versions inviting user feedback before stable rollout. Upgrades are facilitated by automated scripts in the DHIS2 database, which handle schema migrations and data transformations to minimize downtime during version transitions. In 2025, DHIS2 issued several patches emphasizing and , including the 2.42.3.0 on November 3, 2025, which addressed vulnerabilities in modules and optimized query for large-scale datasets exceeding millions of events. These patches also incorporated fixes for engine stability, reducing load times by up to 20% in high-volume implementations. Concurrently, the ecosystem expanded via the DHIS2 App Hub, enabling for custom extensions without full system restarts.

Applications and Uses

Health Management Information Systems

DHIS2 serves as a foundational platform for health management information systems (HMIS) by aggregating routine from peripheral facilities to national levels, enabling the calculation of key indicators such as coverage rates, metrics, and outcomes like antenatal care attendance and institutional delivery rates. In this capacity, it supports the collection, validation, analysis, and visualization of aggregate data from health facilities, facilitating timely monitoring of priorities including routine immunizations and outbreak detection. For instance, during the , DHIS2 was adapted for real-time case tracking and , integrating event-based surveillance to capture suspected cases and monitor response efforts across multiple countries. As the world's largest HMIS platform, DHIS2 powers national systems in more than 75 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where it integrates with (WHO) standards to standardize data elements and reporting frameworks for core health programs. In , DHIS2 forms the backbone of the electronic HMIS, replacing earlier paper-based and fragmented systems to enable integrated reporting on maternal and child health services, with widespread adoption across primary health units since 2017. Similarly, in , DHIS2 supports district-level reporting for routine , allowing subnational aggregation and analysis to inform local decision-making, as implemented since 2013 in alignment with strategies. These implementations ensure with guidelines, such as WHO's Digital Adaptation Kits, promoting consistent data flows for cross-border and international reporting. DHIS2 includes specialized modules tailored to health-specific needs, such as event capture for outbreak response, which enables rapid registration of incidents like infectious disease alerts for immediate follow-up and threshold-based notifications. For vaccine logistics, it incorporates supply chain tools for stock tracking and distribution planning, supporting real-time monitoring of essential commodities like vaccines to prevent stockouts in immunization programs. Additionally, tracker programs facilitate patient-level monitoring for chronic conditions, including HIV and tuberculosis (TB) programs, where individualized enrollment and follow-up data help track treatment adherence and cascade indicators in line with WHO recommendations. The platform's impact on HMIS lies in its provision of dashboards that synthesize data for decisions, such as and program adjustments, while significantly reducing reporting delays through electronic submission and automated validation. In adopting countries, this has led to improved data timeliness and completeness, with examples including Ethiopia's observed increases in coverage (e.g., from 28% to 76% for Penta3) and institutional deliveries (up 181%), directly attributable to DHIS2-enabled and loops. Overall, these enhancements support proactive , though sustained and remain essential for maximizing benefits.

Education Sector Applications

DHIS2 has been adapted as an Education Management Information System (EMIS) to support the collection, management, and analysis of in various countries, particularly in low- and middle-income settings. This adaptation leverages DHIS2's core data entry and aggregation tools to track key metrics such as student enrollment, attendance rates, teacher allocation, and exam results at , and national levels. Customizable forms allow for school-level reporting tailored to local contexts, including annual school censuses that capture disaggregated data by , , and to inform and . In Uganda, DHIS2-DEMIS has been deployed since 2019 as a district-level EMIS in four pilot districts, enabling national education dashboards for visualizing enrollment trends, , and dropout rates to support evidence-based decision-making. The system facilitates integrated termly reporting tools that harmonize , allowing education officers to monitor pupil-teacher ratios and resource needs in real time. Similarly, in , DHIS2-EMIS has been rolled out in states like to digitize school reporting, replacing manual processes with web and mobile platforms for tracking enrollment and , which has enhanced data timeliness and usability for dropout risks. DHIS2's features for the education sector include aggregated indicators to measure rates and educational outcomes, geospatial to visualize infrastructure and gaps, and with financial tracking systems for budgeting and . These adaptations promote cross-sector , such as linking data with for school-based programs. Benefits include improved resource , as seen in where DHIS2 data guides allocation of teaching materials and infrastructure investments, and case studies from demonstrating significant enhancements in data accuracy and completeness over manual systems, reducing inconsistencies in reporting.

Logistics and Supply Chain Management

DHIS2's Logistics Management Information System (LMIS) module enables the management of stock levels, distribution, and expiry tracking for essential commodities such as medicines and at the and levels. This functionality supports monthly of receipts, issues, and discards, while also facilitating updates to monitor stockouts, overstock situations, and redistribution needs. The module integrates seamlessly with broader health management systems, allowing for temperature monitoring of sensitive items like to prevent spoilage. In implementations across various countries, DHIS2 has been integrated into supply chains, including in and , where it supports facility-level stock data reporting within national HMIS frameworks. As part of Logistics Management Information Systems (LMIS), it aids in demand by providing accurate consumption and stock data that informs and at higher levels. These integrations enhance end-to-end visibility, connecting last-mile facilities with central eLMIS or systems for more efficient operations. Key functionalities include scanning via mobile devices using the DHIS2 Android Capture app, which allows health workers to update stock records in even in offline environments. Automated alerts notify managers of low stock, overstock, or impending expiries across facilities, enabling proactive redistribution. Pipeline visualizations, powered by DHIS2's tools, offer customizable dashboards for planning, identifying understocked or overstocked items based on average demand and current levels. Documented outcomes demonstrate that DHIS2-LMIS contributes to reducing stockouts and improving efficiency, particularly in remote areas where timely resupply is challenging. For instance, in , integrating vaccine data into DHIS2 led to a 98% decrease in reported stockouts from 2014 to , alongside improved data completeness and vaccination coverage. Such enhancements ensure better availability of critical health commodities, supporting overall program effectiveness.

Other Sector Implementations

DHIS2 has been adapted for financial tracking in non-governmental organizations (NGOs), particularly in monitoring aid distribution and credit systems. In , a credit initiative utilizes DHIS2 to track savings, loans, and repayment metrics, promoting transparency and among rural populations. Similarly, in , DHIS2 integrates program data with financial transactions to enable real-time monitoring of aid disbursements and activities, supporting efficient in projects. These implementations leverage DHIS2's customizable and tools to aggregate financial indicators without requiring separate systems. In , DHIS2 supports assessments and projects, especially in rural settings. The platform's Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) module tracks indicators such as water testing results from sources like boreholes and piped systems, alongside household access to facilities and on-site waste management practices. In , routine DHIS2 data has been used to enhance WASH access, informing preparedness efforts for in resource-limited areas through of coverage and metrics. These applications facilitate annual and dashboards for project evaluation, adaptable to local environmental challenges. For humanitarian aid, DHIS2 aids in disaster response by aggregating refugee data on health services and related needs. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) integrates DHIS2 with its Refugee Health Information System in Uganda and Bangladesh, enabling disaggregated reporting on refugee health metrics and national system interoperability for outbreak responses, such as dengue in Rohingya camps. In Egypt, DHIS2 Tracker captures data on malnutrition screening and treatment for over 4,000 Sudanese refugees, while also managing injury cases from the Gaza conflict across 30 hospitals, including referrals and ICD-10 coded diagnoses to coordinate shelter and health support. These deployments allow rapid rollout and real-time dashboards for humanitarian coordination. Emerging sector applications include , where DHIS2 tracks crop production and yield-related metrics to bolster . In , the National Agricultural Management Information System (NAMIS) on DHIS2 estimates crop yields by integrating farmer data, farm sizes, and climate variables like rainfall, supporting early warnings for over 150,000 households and resource planning for small-scale farmers. Complementary WASH programs extend DHIS2's reach, as seen in Zambia's nationwide rollout across 172 districts to monitor sanitation progress and eliminate through mobile on practices. These uses highlight DHIS2's flexibility in combining sectoral data for integrated analysis.

History and Development

Origins of DHIS

The District Health Information System (DHIS) originated in the mid-1990s as part of the Health Information Systems Programme (HISP), a collaborative initiative launched in to reform fragmented and inequitable public health information systems in the post-apartheid era. Initially developed as a paper-based tool, DHIS aimed to address critical gaps in data collection and analysis caused by apartheid-era disparities, enabling decentralized health management and integration of services at the district level. This approach emphasized low-cost, adaptable solutions to improve , , and use in resource-constrained settings, serving as an to expensive commercial systems. The transition to digital software began with the release of in 1998, built as desktop application using to facilitate entry, basic analysis, and reporting. Subsequent iterations, including version 1.3 in 2004 and version 1.4 in 2006, enhanced these capabilities with improved database structures, customizable interfaces, and support for district-level customization while maintaining a focus on routine aggregation. Development was driven by and involving local health workers, prioritizing usability in low-infrastructure environments. Initial funding for DHIS came primarily from the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (), which provided approximately 2.5 million NOK from 1995 to 1998 for pilot development, alongside contributions from the totaling around 120 million NOK over the program's early years. These resources supported and . Early pilots were conducted in starting in 1996 across districts like and Mitchell’s Plain in , scaling nationally by 1999–2002; in from 1999 in states such as and ; and in beginning in 1998–1999, where it addressed integration and local challenges. These implementations demonstrated DHIS's potential for improving in developing contexts.

Evolution to DHIS2

The evolution of DHIS2 marked a pivotal shift from the desktop-based DHIS1 to a web-based, open-source platform, launched in 2006 by the Health Information Systems Programme (HISP) at the . This transition was driven by the need for scalable, multi-user systems that could support remote access and national-level adoptions in resource-constrained settings, addressing limitations of standalone applications in fragmented health information environments. The initial implementation occurred in , , in January 2006, emphasizing internet-enabled data collection to facilitate broader collaboration and customization across districts. Early milestones in DHIS2's development focused on enhancing technical robustness and accessibility. , released in 2008, introduced support for databases, improving efficiency and enabling larger-scale deployments compared to previous options. In 2014, version 2.15 brought significant advancements, including features that supported the forthcoming DHIS2 Android mobile app, launched in 2015, which allowed offline data capture and synchronization, crucial for field workers in areas with unreliable connectivity. These updates built on technologies to support interoperability with other health systems, such as , while prioritizing handling for routine reporting. During its growth phase from to , DHIS2 expanded rapidly amid increasing national adoptions, reaching deployment in over 30 countries by , primarily in least-developed regions. This period saw a strategic emphasis on incorporating individual capabilities alongside traditional indicators, enabling more granular tracking of interventions like vaccinations and outbreaks without overhauling core functions. The platform's open-source model, supported by contributions and funding from organizations like and PEPFAR, facilitated this evolution toward sustainable, adaptable management information systems.

HISP Network and Community Contributions

The Health Information Systems Programme (HISP) originated in 1994 as a collaborative initiative between the and the , aimed at strengthening decentralized health information systems in post-apartheid . Over the years, it has expanded into a global network coordinated by the HISP Centre at the , featuring 24 local HISP groups operating across , , the , and the to provide context-specific support for DHIS2 implementations as of November 2025. These groups emphasize , local ownership, and to ensure sustainable information systems tailored to regional needs. The HISP network operates on a community-driven model that engages a large global community of developers, implementers, and users who contribute to DHIS2's ongoing evolution through open-source platforms like . This collaborative effort includes code contributions, bug fixes, and feature enhancements, fostering innovation while maintaining the software's alignment with diverse user requirements worldwide. Annual events, such as the DHIS2 Annual Conference, further strengthen this model; for instance, the 2025 conference in , , drew over 350 in-person participants from more than 220 organizations to share knowledge, discuss challenges, and explore advancements in health information systems. Key community contributions encompass the development and sharing of custom applications via the DHIS2 AppHub, which hosts a repository of open-source apps created by users to extend platform functionality for specific use cases. Additionally, volunteers translate the into more than 20 languages through tools like Transifex, enabling broader in multilingual contexts, while regional training hubs in and deliver hands-on to local implementers. These efforts are supported by a three-tiered structure—encompassing national, regional, and global levels—coordinated by the HISP Centre to prioritize user feedback and equitable development. Funding for these activities comes from international partners including the (WHO), the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), and various development agencies, ensuring the network's longevity and impact.

Global Adoption and Impact

Worldwide Implementation

DHIS2 is actively implemented in over 100 countries worldwide, with more than 75 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) relying on it as their national (HMIS), supporting health service delivery for over 40% of the global population. This widespread adoption underscores DHIS2's role as the largest open-source HMIS platform, particularly in resource-constrained settings where it facilitates data collection, analysis, and decision-making at national and subnational levels. Regional adoption is strongest in sub-Saharan Africa, where approximately 56% of all DHIS2 implementations occur, including full national HMIS deployment in over 30 countries such as , , , , , and . In , DHIS2 supports national systems in countries like and , while subnational implementations are prominent in , particularly in states like and for health and education data management. has seen growing uptake, with national or regional use in nations including , , , and , often integrated into broader efforts. A notable case study is , where DHIS2 was initially introduced in 2008–2009 for routine HMIS reporting but rapidly scaled during the 2014–2016 Ebola outbreak to support real-time and response across all districts. This emergency deployment transitioned into routine nationwide use by 2019, making the first country in the WHO African Region to achieve a fully electronic system via DHIS2, covering over 1,100 health facilities. Globally, DHIS2 partnerships with the (WHO) have advanced integrated community case management (iCCM), embedding iCCM indicators into DHIS2 modules to track childhood illness interventions in multiple LMICs, enhancing equity in delivery. Integration trends show DHIS2 increasingly linked with electronic health (EHRs) in over 20 countries, including , , , and , to streamline data flows from facility-level into national . These connections support (SDGs) related to health (SDG 3) and education (SDG 4) by enabling interoperable data systems that inform policy and across sectors.

Challenges and Sustainability

One of the primary challenges in DHIS2 adoption stems from issues, often arising from inadequate of health workers, which leads to inconsistencies in and . limitations, particularly in rural areas of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), exacerbate these problems through unreliable and power outages that hinder data submission. Additionally, integrating DHIS2 with existing systems poses technical difficulties, including compatibility issues and the need for custom mappings to import from disparate sources. To promote , efforts focus on building local and securing long-term investments, as highlighted in the 2025 Open Data Watch report, which urges renewed funding for country-owned health information systems in LMICs to ensure resilience against disruptions. The Health Information Systems Programme (HISP) supports this through extensive capacity-building initiatives, including training and mentoring for DHIS2 implementers to foster ownership at national and local levels. DHIS2's funding model relies on a combination of international grants from development partners, allocations from national government budgets, and contributions from developers creating specialized apps for the platform. However, this structure carries risks of donor dependency, where abrupt funding cuts can result in system downtime or reduced functionality, particularly in resource-constrained settings. Mitigation strategies leverage DHIS2's open-source nature, which lowers initial implementation costs by eliminating licensing fees and enabling community-driven adaptations. Nonetheless, sustained viability requires continuous investment in updates, enhancements, and localized customizations to address evolving needs and maintain .

Recent Developments and Awards

In 2025, the DHIS2 Annual Conference, held from June 10 to 13 at the , , convened nearly 350 in-person and over 2,000 online participants from 75 countries in a format, emphasizing integration for enhanced and cross-sector applications in health, education, , and climate monitoring. The event featured technical demos, discussions on -driven tools for , and showcases of DHIS2's adaptability across sectors. DHIS2 received significant recognition on March 20, 2025, when it was awarded the Future of Government Award in the Creation category by the (UNDP) and Public Digital, honoring its role in supporting health management information systems for more than 40% of the world's population across over 75 low- and middle-income countries. This accolade highlighted DHIS2's , which enables customizable, interoperable platforms managed by local teams through the HISP network. New initiatives expanded DHIS2's reach in July 2025, with HISP partnerships in for agricultural data unification with the Ministry of Agriculture, in Uganda for digitizing records from 18 hospitals using and in collaboration with the Ministry of Health and , and in for integrating DHIS2 with civil registries and vaccination systems via Saudigitus and UNDP support. On November 5, 2025, Watch released the report "Rebuilding Data: Scale, Risks, and Paths to Recovery," which underscored the post-pandemic erosion of systems in low- and middle-income countries and advocated for sustainable investments in tools like DHIS2, used as the national health management information system in more than 75 such nations serving 40% of the global population. Version 42 of DHIS2, released on May 6, 2025, introduced innovations including AI-powered features for validation and predictive insights discussed at the annual , alongside enhanced mobile capabilities such as responsive interfaces in the Android Capture App (v3.2) and configurable entry forms for better field . These updates, including a shared rule engine for consistent across web and mobile platforms, aim to improve accuracy and usability in resource-limited settings.

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