Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Mahim

Mahim is a prominent neighborhood in the southwestern part of , , , historically recognized as one of the seven islands—along with , Old Woman's Island, , Bombay, , and —that were united through to form the modern city. Originally inhabited by fishing communities such as the Kolis and Aagris since the , it evolved into a strategic coastal area on the , serving as a vital trading port known as Mahikavati or Bimbasthana in the medieval period. Today, Mahim is a bustling residential and commercial hub, characterized by its multicultural fabric, proximity to Mahim Bay, and key landmarks that highlight its layered past. The area's historical roots trace back to around 1138 , when Mahi Bimba, also referred to as Bhimdev, established Mahikavati as the capital of a prosperous kingdom in the North region, fostering , salt production, and the construction of temples like the one at . By the 13th century, Mahim had emerged as a significant medieval port northwest of present-day City, benefiting from its sheltered harbor, sand-free channels, and connections to the , which elevated the archipelago's prominence in regional commerce with . The port's importance peaked under rulers like Hambirarao, a 14th-century of the who made Mahim his capital, as evidenced by inscriptions such as the 1368 BARC record detailing land grants and administrative control over Thane-Konkan. However, Mahim's maritime role declined from the late 17th century onward due to competition from the emerging Bombay port, with full obsolescence by the mid-19th century amid ecological changes from reclamation and . Geographically, Mahim was initially a distinct separated by tidal creeks from neighboring landmasses, but maps from the depicted it as separate from Bombay, leading to territorial disputes upon the English arrival in 1661. efforts, beginning in and intensifying through with the construction of the Great Breach embankment at a cost of approximately 320,000 rupees, physically integrated Mahim with and , solidifying English control and reducing claims by 1716. This process transformed the marshy, interconnected into a unified expanse, with Mahim's underscoring its early economic value in provisioning the growing settlement. Presently, Mahim spans a compact area bordered by Mahim Bay to the south and west, featuring a mix of high-rise residences, markets, and green spaces, while remaining prone to coastal influences like monsoonal flooding. Mahim's enduring significance lies in its blend of historical fortifications, religious sites, and , making it a microcosm of Mumbai's evolution. The Mahim Fort, constructed by the in the as a overlooking Mahim , exemplifies maritime defense with its stone walls, bastions, and remnants of barracks and a chapel, though it now faces neglect and calls for restoration. Other landmarks include the 19th-century Mahim Causeway, which enhanced connectivity during British rule, and religious structures like St. Michael's Church and the Mahim Dargah, which draw devotees from various faiths and underscore the area's syncretic heritage. As a residential enclave, Mahim supports a vibrant community life centered around local markets, seafood cuisine influenced by its fishing legacy, and proximity to transport hubs like , positioning it as an accessible yet historically rich part of the metropolis.

History

Early Settlement and Medieval Period

Mahim, one of the original seven islands that formed the archipelago of what is now , was inhabited by the indigenous Koli fishing communities since ancient times. The Kolis, an aboriginal tribe of fishermen, established early settlements along the coastal areas, relying on the for their livelihood through fishing and small-scale maritime activities. These communities maintained a continuous presence on the islands, including Mahim, which was characterized by its marshy terrain and strategic location near the sea. In the 13th century, Mahim, known then as Mahikavati or Mahikawati, emerged as a significant regional center under the rule of Raja Bhimdev, also referred to as Pratap Bimba or Bimbadev. According to historical chronicles, Bhimdev, possibly a prince from the of , established his capital in Mahikavati around 1138 CE, transforming the barren island—described as Baradbet—into a fortified . He commissioned the of a and fortifications, including what would later evolve into Mahim Fort, to protect against invasions and facilitate governance over the surrounding region. This period marked the consolidation of Hindu rule in the area, with Bhimdev reigning for several decades and fostering early urban development. Mahim's strategic position contributed to the development of early and trade routes during the medieval period, serving as a sheltered harbor with a sand-free channel that supported maritime commerce. By the 13th century, it had become a notable trading in the archipelago, handling goods exchanged along the western coast and linking inland routes to the . This facilitated trade in commodities such as fish, , and local produce, integrating Mahim into broader networks. In the 14th century, under the , Mahim served as the capital of vassal Hambirarao, as recorded in a 1368 inscription detailing land grants in the Thane- region. The rule of Bhimdev ended with the conquest by the Muzaffarid dynasty of in 1429 , which seized control of Mahim and the surrounding islands as part of their expansion in the region. Under the , which governed until 1534, Mahim remained under Islamic administration, with the port continuing to support regional trade while the fortifications were maintained for defense. This era saw the integration of Mahim into the sultanate's coastal domains, setting the stage for later European involvement.

Colonial Era and Infrastructure Development

In 1534, the acquired the seven islands of Bombay, including Mahim, through the Treaty of Bassein, signed on December 23 between Sultan and the Portuguese viceroy while aboard the ship San Rafael off the coast of (Vasai). This treaty ceded the islands in exchange for Portuguese naval protection against Mughal threats, marking the beginning of European colonial control over Mahim, which the Portuguese renamed parts of to reflect their influence, such as associating the area with their administrative divisions. To secure their holdings, the Portuguese fortified Mahim, capturing and rebuilding the existing Mahim Fort around 1516 under commander Dom de Moniz, establishing it as a key defensive outpost against local rulers. Concurrently, they promoted by constructing St. Michael's Church in Mahim in 1534, the oldest surviving Catholic church in , built by Franciscan missionary António do Porto to serve the growing Portuguese settler community and converts. The maintained control over Mahim until , when the islands were transferred to rule as part of the dowry from to II of upon their marriage, formalized in the Treaty of Whitehall. This handover integrated Mahim into possessions, with the assuming administration in 1668 under a that leased the territory for £10 annually, forming the nucleus of the . Under oversight, Mahim Fort was repurposed as a for defense, particularly against lingering incursions and emerging Maratha threats in the late , with repairs strengthening its bastions to monitor Mahim Bay. Infrastructure advancements accelerated in the , culminating in the construction of the Mahim between 1841 and 1845, funded by Lady Avabai Jamsetjee Jeejeebhoy following a 1841 incident in which 15 lives were lost to a boat capsizing in the creek, to bridge Mahim Creek and connect Mahim to . The approximately 1-mile-long (5,280-foot) causeway, built at a total cost of approximately Rs. 2.03 lakh using local labor and materials, drastically reduced travel time from hours by ferry to minutes on foot or cart, facilitating trade and suburban integration within the . This engineering feat not only enhanced connectivity but also supported the reclamation efforts that unified the islands into a contiguous urban expanse.

Modern Developments

Following India's independence in 1947, Mahim was integrated into the expanding municipal framework of , initially under the Bombay Municipal Corporation, which was restructured and renamed the (BMC) in 1995 to encompass the city's suburbs and unify administration across areas like Mahim. In the late , Mahim experienced rapid driven by Mumbai's economic boom, which attracted a significant influx of migrants seeking in industries, , and services, leading to denser residential developments and strain in the locality. The completion of the Bandra-Worli Sea Link in marked a key infrastructural advancement, spanning Mahim Bay and providing an elevated alternative route to the congested , thereby enhancing connectivity between western suburbs and while alleviating traffic isolation for Mahim residents and reducing local . In , construction began on a new ten-lane bridge at Mahim Causeway to replace the original structure and alleviate , with a projected cost of Rs. 103 and completion within two years. Mahim's estimated population stood at 83,662 as of 2020, reflecting continued growth amid urban pressures. Ongoing (CRZ) developments around Mahim have facilitated slum rehabilitation and construction projects, with regulatory approvals classifying the area as a bay to permit sustainable redevelopment while addressing environmental concerns.

Geography and Environment

Location and Boundaries

Mahim is a coastal neighborhood located in the southern part of , within the of , . It forms part of the historic "Island City" or , situated along the western coastline and serving as a key residential and commercial area in the metropolitan region. The geographical coordinates of Mahim are approximately 19.035°N 72.84°E, placing it at the confluence of Mumbai's urban core and its northern extensions. The locality covers an area of about 1.9 km², encompassing a mix of residential zones, markets, and waterfront features that contribute to its compact urban layout. Mahim's boundaries are defined by natural and urban features: to the west lies the , forming its prominent coastal edge along Mahim Bay; to the north, it is separated from by the Mahim Creek; to the south, it adjoins and ; and to the east, it borders . These limits highlight Mahim's role as a transitional zone between South Mumbai's dense historic areas and the expanding suburbs. Administratively, Mahim falls under the G/N ward of the (BMC), which governs local civic services, infrastructure, and for the area. This ward encompasses Mahim along with adjacent neighborhoods like and , ensuring coordinated development within Mumbai's municipal framework.

Physical Features and Climate

Mahim's physical landscape is characterized by its coastal position within Mumbai's southern peninsula, featuring low-lying flat terrain with an average elevation of approximately 8 meters above . This flat , typical of the region's reclaimed land from the original cluster of seven islands—including Mahim—contributes to its vulnerability to seasonal monsoons and flooding, as the area experiences frequent inundation during high and heavy rains due to its proximity to . A prominent natural feature is Mahim , a semi-enclosed estuarine spanning about 6 square kilometers with an average depth of 4.6 meters, open to the on the west and connected eastward to Mahim Creek, a that facilitates water exchange with inland areas. The supports sandy , such as Mahim , which have been subject to restoration efforts to maintain their coastal appeal amid urban pressures. Additionally, the area's geography includes wetlands along the creek, remnants of the broader estuarine that once defined Mumbai's origins before extensive reclamation efforts unified the landmasses. The climate of Mahim aligns with Mumbai's tropical wet and dry classification, marked by high humidity and distinct seasonal patterns. Average annual rainfall measures around 2,300 millimeters, with over 77 percent occurring during the southwest from to , leading to intense downpours that exacerbate local flooding risks. Year-round temperatures typically range from a minimum of 19°C in winter to a maximum of 32°C in summer, with mild winters and hot, humid summers influenced by the Arabian Sea's moderating effects. Environmental challenges in Mahim include significant pollution in Mahim Creek from , which carries untreated , industrial effluents, and solid waste into the estuarine system, degrading and habitats. As of 2025, Mahim Creek remains highly polluted, with the connected identified as a priority polluted stretch by the , amid ongoing cleanup controversies including a May 2025 FIR on . Coastal erosion along the bay and creek edges has also intensified due to reclamation activities and wave action, further compounded by discharge during monsoons. These issues threaten the area's and increase vulnerability for surrounding communities.

Demographics

Population Statistics

Mahim's estimated stood at 83,662 in 2020, with a corresponding of 43,983 inhabitants per square kilometer over its approximate 1.9 square kilometer area. This high underscores the locality's intensity within Mumbai's broader metropolitan framework. Mahim falls within Ward F/South of the , which had a of 360,972 as of the . The of Mahim has exhibited robust historical growth, a trend propelled by substantial in-migration to for economic prospects in , , and services. as a whole has absorbed millions of migrants over the decades, with data indicating that inter-state and intra-state inflows accounted for a significant portion of the city's decadal increases during the . Literacy rates in Mahim are estimated to align closely with City's overall figure of 89.21% from the 2011 census, where urban reached 89.21% amid widespread access to infrastructure. In F/South, the rate was 91.7% as of 2011. The in the locality is estimated around 900 females per 1,000 males, slightly higher than the average of 832 reported in 2011; F/South had a of 892 in 2011. Socioeconomically, Mahim is characterized as a predominantly upper-middle-class neighborhood, accommodating professionals and families with access to premium residential developments and amenities.

Ethnic and Religious Composition

Mahim's ethnic composition reflects the broader cosmopolitan nature of , with a strong Marathi-speaking population anchored by the indigenous Koli fishing community, whose roots trace back centuries as the original inhabitants of the region's coastal areas. The Kolis, traditionally engaged in along the Mahim Creek and [Arabian Sea](/page/Arabian Sea), form a core part of the local social fabric, maintaining cultural practices tied to maritime life despite urbanization pressures. Significant migrant groups include Gujaratis, who contribute to commercial activities, with their historical Zoroastrian heritage, and South Indians, particularly and , drawn by economic opportunities in the city. Religiously, Mahim exhibits notable diversity, mirroring patterns in Mumbai City where constitute approximately 66% of the population, about 21%, and around 3.5%, alongside smaller Jain (4%) and Buddhist (5%) communities. This mix is evident in the neighborhood's landmarks, including the prominent , a key Muslim Sufi shrine built in 1431, St. Michael's Church, one of Mumbai's oldest Catholic sites established in the , and the Soonawala Agiary, a Parsi serving the Zoroastrian community. These sites, located within the compact Mahim locality, underscore the area's interfaith coexistence, with residents from various backgrounds participating in shared community events and daily interactions. Linguistically, dominates as the primary language, spoken by roughly 32% of Mumbai City residents and serving as the mother tongue for the Marathi and Koli populations in Mahim. follows at about 25%, reflecting North Indian influences, while accounts for around 15%, tied to the migrant business communities; English is prevalent in professional and educational contexts across all groups. This multilingual environment fosters social integration, with inter-community marriages and neighborhood associations promoting harmony amid the dense urban setting. The overall ethnic and religious dynamics in Mahim exemplify Mumbai's model of pluralistic living, where diverse groups collaborate on local issues like coastal and urban development.

Culture and Society

Religious Diversity and Festivals

Mahim exemplifies Mumbai's through its close-knit cluster of sacred sites representing , , , , and other faiths, fostering interfaith harmony in a compact urban setting. The Makhdum Ali Mahimi , a prominent Sufi shrine dedicated to the 14th-century saint, stands alongside the historic St. Michael and All Angels Church, one of Mumbai's oldest Catholic institutions built in the by settlers. The Soonawala Agiary, a Zoroastrian serving the local Parsi community, creates a unique tableau of coexistence, with these landmarks often within walking distance and symbolizing the area's secular ethos. This diversity is highlighted by initiatives like the World Interfaith Harmony and Unity Mission, launched by the Mahim in 2022, which unites leaders from mosques, churches, temples, and gurdwaras to promote peace. The locality's festivals reflect this multicultural fabric, drawing devotees from across Mumbai and beyond for vibrant public celebrations. Ganesh Chaturthi, revived as a public event in Maharashtra in 1893 by Bal Gangadhar Tilak to foster national unity, features grand processions in Mahim, with local mandals installing elaborate idols and culminating in immersive visarjan rituals at the sea, contributing to the city's broader festivities that unite diverse communities. Eid prayers and celebrations at the nearby Haji Ali Dargah in the adjacent Worli neighborhood include the display of Prophet Muhammad's relics, attracting over 200,000 devotees, while the annual Urs at the same site honors the saint Pir Haji Ali Shah Bukhari with qawwali performances, sandalwood offerings, and chadar processions that draw lakhs of participants from various faiths. Christmas at St. Michael's Church involves midnight masses, carol singing, and community feasts, emphasizing themes of peace and drawing interfaith crowds, as seen in the 2022 and 2024 celebrations. For the Parsi community, Navroz marks the New Year with prayers at agiaries like Soonawala, involving fire rituals, feasts of traditional dishes, and family gatherings that underscore renewal and gratitude. Community events further reinforce Mahim's role as a hub of interfaith solidarity, such as the joint celebrations at Mahim and Haji Ali Dargahs in April 2025, which marked Eid Milan, Ram Navami, Mahavir Jayanti, and Samrat Ashok Jayanti through shared prayers and dialogues. These gatherings, alongside the annual Mahim Mela—a fair blending spiritual and cultural activities—highlight the absence of major communal tensions, positioning Mahim as a microcosm of Mumbai's cosmopolitan spirit where religious observances promote mutual respect and social cohesion.

Local Cuisine and Traditions

Mahim is renowned for its distinctive culinary heritage, particularly the iconic Mahim halwa, a translucent, layered sweet made from , , and sugar, which originated in the neighborhood in the early . This delicacy was created by the confectioner Budhakaka, who established his shop in Mahim around 1806 after migrating from , , and innovated the recipe by spreading a thin batter on a cooled surface to form sheer sheets that are stacked and cut into squares. The sweet's name derives directly from its place of invention, and it remains a staple at local shops like Joshi Budhakaka Mahim Halwawala, where it is prepared using traditional methods involving slow cooking over wood fires. Efforts to secure a (GI) tag for Mahim halwa were initiated in 2010 to protect its regional authenticity, though it has not yet been officially granted. The area's street food scene reflects Mahim's diverse population and coastal location, with bustling stalls offering vada pav—a spicy potato fritter served in a bun—as a quintessential Maharashtrian snack available at outlets like Gajanan Vada Pav and Bhau Vada Pav. Near the Haji Ali Dargah, kebab vendors specialize in grilled seekh kebabs and mutton rolls, drawing crowds for their smoky flavors marinated in spices. In Mahim Koliwada, the traditional fishing village, Koli community vendors sell fresh seafood such as bombil (Bombay duck) fry and prawn curry, sourced directly from the Arabian Sea, highlighting the neighborhood's fishing heritage. Social traditions in Mahim and the adjacent area embody customs, notably the annual immersions at Mahim Creek, where vibrant processions carry idols to the water amid dhol-tasha drumming and communal prayers, symbolizing the area's deep-rooted Hindu practices. processions in this multicultural enclave often blend Hindu and Muslim elements, such as marches with music and garland exchanges, fostering interfaith in a neighborhood known for its religious diversity. Religious festivals here frequently incorporate elaborate feasts, tying into broader celebrations of faith. Contemporary influences have introduced fusion eateries in Mahim, such as those offering modern twists on dishes like tandoori grills and Asian-inspired , catering to the area's young professionals and residents. Annual events like the Mahim Mela, held from December 16 to 25, feature stalls alongside cultural performances, while the Koli Mahostav at Mahim Beach showcases specialties during community gatherings. These festivals preserve traditions while adapting to urban tastes, with pop-up plazas in promoting fresh catches in innovative preparations.

Landmarks and Attractions

Mahim Fort

Mahim Fort, located on the southern shore of Mahim Creek in , was originally constructed in the 13th century by King Bhimdev as a strategic defensive outpost and rebuilt by the in the to protect their interests in the region against local rulers and rival powers. The fort's position along the creek allowed it to guard maritime approaches to the island city, serving as a key bulwark during the early colonial era. Following the Portuguese cession of Bombay to the English in 1661 as part of Catherine of Braganza's dowry to , the British expanded the structure in the 1660s under Governor Gerald Aungier, adding robust bastions for artillery and a powder magazine to bolster defenses against potential threats. Architecturally, the fort features thick stone walls designed for resilience against cannon fire, several watchtowers for surveillance over Mahim Bay, and remnants of a small reflecting Portuguese religious influence within the compound. Though now partially in due to centuries of neglect, from the sea, and urban encroachment, the surviving elements overlook the scenic bay, providing a glimpse into colonial adapted to the local . The rectangular layout includes corner bastions and an elevated platform, emphasizing functionality over ornamentation. The fort played a pivotal role in regional conflicts. It continued to serve as a military asset during the , particularly in the late 18th century when British garrisons fired upon advancing Maratha forces during the , helping to secure Bombay's perimeter. Today, Mahim Fort is designated a protected monument under the , with ongoing restoration efforts led by the government, BMC, and ASI to clear encroachments and preserve its heritage status as a Grade I structure. It attracts locals and visitors for its panoramic sunset views over the and serves as a spot for casual picnics, though access is limited by tidal conditions and surrounding development.

Religious and Historical Sites

Mahim is home to several notable religious and historical sites that reflect its rich multicultural heritage, including Sufi shrines, Christian churches, Hindu temples, and preserved natural areas with colonial remnants. These landmarks serve as focal points for spiritual practices and community gatherings, drawing devotees from across and beyond. The , a prominent 15th-century Sufi shrine, stands on a small islet in the within Mahim Bay, connected to the mainland by a 500-meter-long causeway that becomes submerged during high tides. Dedicated to the saint , a wealthy merchant-turned-Sufi who renounced worldly possessions after a pilgrimage to , the complex combines a and tomb in characterized by minarets, arches, and intricate lattice work. The shrine attracts thousands daily for prayers, with the annual festival commemorating the saint's death, featuring performances, processions, and communal feasts that emphasize themes of devotion and unity. The Mahim Dargah, dedicated to the 15th-century Sufi saint , is a significant Indo-Islamic shrine located in the heart of Mahim. Built in the 16th century, it features a , , and , attracting devotees for its emphasis on and . The site hosts the annual festival with qawwalis and processions, underscoring Mahim's syncretic traditions. St. Michael and All Angels Church, located in the heart of Mahim, is a Gothic structure completed in 1892, making it one of Mumbai's oldest surviving Catholic churches with roots tracing back to Portuguese colonial times. Originally established in 1534 by Franciscan missionaries as a simple , the church underwent multiple reconstructions to withstand monsoons and , with the edifice featuring pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and stained-glass windows that evoke European ecclesiastical design adapted to local conditions. It serves a diverse congregation and is renowned for its Wednesday novenas, where devotees seek for healing and protection, drawing crowds that highlight the site's enduring spiritual role in the community. Among other sites, the Maharashtra Nature Park, established in 1994 on reclaimed land in Mahim, functions as an ecological reserve preserving ecosystems and urban biodiversity amid the surrounding . Spanning 37 acres along the , it includes interpreted trails showcasing over 14,000 trees of more than 300 plant species and diverse wildlife, serving as an educational hub for conservation while evoking the area's pre-colonial . Additionally, remnants of Portuguese-era wells, dating to the when the colonizers controlled Mahim, persist as subtle historical artifacts; these baolis and stepwells, once vital for freshwater supply in the marshy terrain, illustrate early European engineering adaptations and are scattered in the vicinity of colonial-era structures like the church.

Economy and Daily Life

Commercial Areas and Markets

Mahim's commercial landscape is anchored by its vibrant markets, which serve as essential hubs for fresh produce and daily essentials. The Mahim Vegetable Market, situated along Lady Jamshedji Road near Gopi Tank, is a bustling center where vendors offer a wide array of fruits, , and , supporting the locality's everyday needs. Complementing this is the nearby Dadar Flower Market, often referred to as Phool Gully and accessible from the Dadar station bordering Mahim, which operates as a major wholesale venue for flowers, garlands, and ornamental plants, drawing buyers from the surrounding areas early each morning. A prominent commercial strip runs along Lady Jamshedji Road, featuring diverse retail outlets that cater to consumer demands for apparel, gadgets, and valuables. Textile shops, such as those in Kirti Mandir, provide a range of options, while electronics stores like offer appliances and devices to local shoppers. Gold jewelry establishments, including Mangalmani Jewellers and others specializing in 22-carat pieces, add to the area's appeal for investment and festive purchases. These markets and strips facilitate small-scale trading that bolsters Mahim's economy, primarily serving its upper-middle-class population through accessible retail and services. The trading ethos reflects the longstanding influence of Parsi and merchants in Mumbai's , evident in the entrepreneurial networks that have shaped local practices. Since the , online delivery platforms have expanded reach for Mahim's eateries and halwa vendors, allowing traditional treats like Mahim halwa to be shipped nationwide via services from shops such as Usman Mithaiwala. In November 2025, Suraj Estate Developers launched One , a ₹1,200 premium commercial project in Mahim, expected to further enhance the area's .

Residential Character

Mahim's residential landscape features a blend of traditional and contemporary housing forms, reflecting the neighborhood's historical evolution and urban pressures. Traditional , such as the early 20th-century D'Souza Chawl, dominate inland areas, offering compact tenements with shared facilities originally designed for mill workers and migrants. These structures, typically two to six stories high with central courtyards, foster communal living but face obsolescence amid redevelopment. Complementing them are modern high-rise apartments, particularly in Mahim West, where luxury projects like Rustomjee Jariwala provide spacious 2- to 4-BHK units with premium amenities. Scattered remnants of Portuguese-era bungalows, characterized by colonial facades and barrel-vaulted rooms, coexist with these developments, preserving pockets of heritage amid the high-rises and cooperative housing societies. Community life in Mahim is bolstered by active resident associations that promote social cohesion and local initiatives. Groups like the Mahim Residents Forum organize clean-ups, elderly support programs, and advocacy for neighborhood improvements, enhancing residents' sense of belonging. Green spaces play a vital role in recreation, with Mahim Nature Park—spanning 37 acres and transformed from a in the —serving as a key urban oasis. This biodiversity-rich area, featuring nature trails, a butterfly garden, and over 120 bird species, attracts families for leisurely strolls and bird-watching, providing respite from the dense urban environment. Socioeconomically, Mahim exhibits stark contrasts, with affluent coastal zones near the Bandra-Worli Sea Link drawing high-net-worth residents through sea-view luxury residences and enhanced connectivity to business districts. Inland areas, however, remain denser and more working-class, characterized by chawls and older cooperatives that house a diverse, middle-income population. This duality underscores Mahim's transition from industrial roots to a mixed-income enclave, where property values have surged due to like the Sea Link. Housing challenges in Mahim stem from acute space constraints, driving vertical growth since the 1990s through schemes that replace low-rise structures with high-rises. These initiatives, including slum rehabilitation projects, address —approximately 43,983 persons per square kilometer—but often result in smaller living spaces and concerns.

Transport and Connectivity

Road and Water Infrastructure

Mahim's road centers on key connections that facilitate movement between and the northern suburbs. The Mahim Causeway, built between 1841 and 1845 by philanthropist Avabai Jamsetjee Jeejeebhoy at a cost of Rs 1.57 , is approximately 1.6 km (1 mi) long and includes a bridge spanning Mahim Creek, serving as a critical artery for north-south vehicular traffic. This historic structure, originally 32 meters wide, has undergone recent expansion efforts; in 2023, the initiated a phased widening project from 6 to 10 lanes, with construction commencing in July 2025 and expected to complete by 2027, increasing the bridge length from 44 meters to 104 meters across the creek to address chronic congestion. Complementing the causeway, the Bandra-Worli Sea Link, a 5.6 km opened in 2009, originates near Mahim and connects to across Mahim Bay, bypassing surface roads and reducing peak-hour commute times from 20-30 minutes to around 10 minutes. This eight-lane structure not only eases traffic on traditional routes like the but also enhances overall connectivity for Mahim residents traveling to central business districts. Within Mahim, primary local roads such as Senapati Bapat Marg and L.J. Road (also known as Lady Jamshedji Road) function as major thoroughfares, linking residential areas to commercial hubs and the causeway. Public bus services, operated by the (BEST) undertaking, run extensively along these arteries, providing affordable intra-city transport with routes connecting Mahim to , , and beyond. On the water front, Mahim Jetty supports local maritime activity, primarily accommodating fishing boats that operate in Mahim Creek and the adjacent . While larger tourist ferries to sites like typically depart from the , the jetty facilitates smaller local water transport and occasional cross-bay services for fishermen and residents.

Rail and Air Access

Mahim Junction serves as a key railway station in Mumbai's suburban network, located on both the Western line and the Harbour line of the . It functions as an interchange point, facilitating seamless transfers between these lines for commuters traveling across the city. The station was established as part of the early suburban rail developments, with the first suburban services commencing on April 12, 1867, under the Bombay, Baroda and Railway (BBCI), marking a significant expansion of local connectivity in the region. The station plays a vital role in daily commuting, handling substantial passenger traffic as part of the broader system, which transports over 7.5 million passengers each day across its network. Mahim Junction connects southward to on the Western line, northward to , and eastward to via the Harbour line, serving as an essential hub for residents and workers in the western and central suburbs. This connectivity supports efficient travel for suburban commuters relying on the rail system for access to commercial districts, educational institutions, and other parts of . In terms of air access, Mahim is situated approximately 13 kilometers from , allowing residents to reach the airport via road in about 30-45 minutes under normal traffic conditions. The ongoing Mumbai Metro Line 3 (Aqua Line), fully operational since October 2025, enhances this connectivity with the Shitaladevi Temple station located in the Mahim area, providing a direct underground link to the airport terminals and further integrating rail and metro networks for seamless transit as of November 2025. Local transport around Mahim relies heavily on , buses, and app-based ride-hailing services such as and , as auto-rickshaws are not permitted within the island city limits, which encompass Mahim, to manage in the denser urban core. This restriction underscores the area's dependence on regulated and private vehicles for short-distance mobility.

Education

Schools and Institutions

Mahim hosts several prominent primary and secondary schools that cater to the area's diverse population, emphasizing quality education in a multicultural setting. St. Michael High School, a Catholic-managed institution established in 1850, offers education from kindergarten to grade 10 for boys, focusing on holistic development under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE). Canossa High School, another Catholic girls' school founded in 1932 and administered by the Canossian Daughters of Charity, provides classes from LKG to grade 10, prioritizing academic excellence and character formation. Saraswati Mandir High School, established in 1950 and reflecting a Hindu cultural ethos, serves co-educational students up to grade 10 with an emphasis on balanced learning. Municipal schools like the New Mahim Municipal High School and RC Mahim Municipal Secondary School, managed by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), offer accessible education to local children, though recent proposals for redevelopment have raised community concerns about continuity. The schools in Mahim follow a mix of curricula, including the MSBSHSE state board, ICSE, and CBSE affiliations in select institutions, with a strong emphasis on English-medium instruction to accommodate the neighborhood's diverse student body from various linguistic and socioeconomic backgrounds. This approach ensures accessibility while promoting proficiency in English as a key skill for urban mobility. Enrollment across Mahim's key schools exceeds 10,000 students, with Bombay Scottish School alone reporting over 3,200 pupils, reflecting steady growth amid Mumbai's and reflecting the area's appeal for families seeking reputable K-12 education. Facilities typically include well-equipped libraries for academic support and playgrounds for physical activities, enhancing the learning environment in this compact urban locale. Extracurricular programs in these schools feature sports such as and , alongside initiatives like and , often integrated with local festivals like to foster and cultural awareness among students.

Higher Education Facilities

Mahim benefits from proximity to several prominent higher education institutions affiliated with the , providing accessible tertiary education options for local residents. D.G. Ruparel College of Arts, , and , located directly in Mahim on Senapati Bapat Marg, was established in 1952 and offers undergraduate programs in , , and streams, including B.A., B.Sc., and B.Com degrees, with a focus on professional courses such as B.Sc. in and B.Com in accounting and finance. The college, accredited with an 'A' grade by NAAC, enrolls thousands of students annually and features modern facilities like well-equipped laboratories, libraries, and computer centers to support practical learning. Nearby in Matunga East, Ramnarain Ruia Autonomous College, founded in 1937, serves Mahim students through its comprehensive undergraduate offerings in sciences, commerce, and arts, emphasizing B.Sc. programs in , chemistry, and physics, alongside B.Com and B.A. degrees. With an enrollment exceeding 7,000 students, the institution provides advanced amenities including research labs, hostels, and seminar halls, fostering a research-oriented . In adjacent Sion West, the SIES College of Arts, Science, and Commerce, established in 1960, caters to the region's youth with undergraduate degrees in arts, science, and commerce, highlighting professional tracks like B.Sc. in information technology and B.Com in banking and insurance. The college accommodates thousands of students with state-of-the-art infrastructure, such as specialized labs for biotechnology and physics, and on-campus hostels. These institutions collectively contribute to Mahim's demographic profile by nurturing an educated middle-class population, with graduates often pursuing careers in finance, technology, and education sectors in Mumbai.

References

  1. [1]
    How seven islands became the present-day city of Mumbai?
    Sep 11, 2023 · The seven islands that were brought together to form the present-day city of Mumbai are the Isle of Bombay, Parel, Mazagaon, Mahim, Colaba, Worli, and Old ...
  2. [2]
    Mahim before Bombay: The Story of a Lost Port - Academia.edu
    Mahim was a significant trading port in the 13th century CE that gave recognition to the Mumbai archipelago.
  3. [3]
    Mumbai’s Hidden History
    ### Summary of Mahim’s Historical Information
  4. [4]
    BARC Inscription: Secrets of Mumbai’s Medieval Past
    ### Summary of Mahim's Medieval History
  5. [5]
    'Making Bombay Island': land reclamation and geographical ...
    Jan 12, 2018 · It was noted that Marathi bakhars, detailing the pre-Portuguese history of the region, described Mahim and Bombay as separate islands.
  6. [6]
    Forgotten Places of Mumbai: Exploring a historic landmark of Mahim ...
    May 19, 2023 · Mahim Fort, also known as the “Maimoon Bunder Fort,” was constructed in the 16th century by the Portuguese, who ruled the region at that time.
  7. [7]
    Mahim, Mumbai - Map, Pin Code, & Property Rates 2025 - NoBroker
    Mahim is a posh residential and industrial neighborhood with views of the Arabian Sea. It is well-located, and offers quick access to several other ...
  8. [8]
    Mumbai - Gateway, Colonial, Bollywood | Britannica
    The Koli, an aboriginal tribe of fishermen, were the earliest known inhabitants of present-day Mumbai, though Paleolithic stone implements found at Kandivli, ...
  9. [9]
    [PDF] Son Kolis – The Aboriginal Inhabitants of Bombay (Now Mumbai) in ...
    The Son Kolis are a fishing community of Bombay and certain nearby areas. The Kolis have inhabited Bombay from the very early times. Bombay once comprised of ...
  10. [10]
    Mahim Koliwada - Exhibits@Jio Institute
    It has been an important socio-cultural hub on the western coast of India for the past two thousand years. Although the socio-political centre of this region ...
  11. [11]
    The Fort(s) of Mahim(s) - Rohan Banerjee | Substack
    Jan 6, 2019 · One version states that Bhimdev was a prince of the Chaulukya dynasty (which ruled over parts of modern day Gujarat), who had been forced to ...
  12. [12]
    [PDF] Archaeology of the Madh Island and Versova, Mumbai Suburban ...
    Later it was passed to the Muzaffarid Dynasty of Gujarat in 1429 A.D. It remained in their control till they handed over the coastal strip of North Konkan ...
  13. [13]
    The Treaty of Bassein and how Portuguese took control of Gujarat
    Dec 15, 2024 · The earlier references to the contact of Portuguese with Bombay prior to its acquisition are from the years 1509 and 1517.<|control11|><|separator|>
  14. [14]
    Mahim Fort - Vajiram & Ravi
    Mar 23, 2023 · ... before the island of Mahim was appropriated from Bahadur Shah of Gujarat by the Portuguese in 1534. In 1661, the Portuguese ceded the island ...
  15. [15]
    The Oldest Church Dedicated to Saint Michael in India - Catholic News
    Sep 28, 2023 · The original structure at St Michael's is said to have been built in 1534 by António do Porto, a church builder of the Franciscan Order.
  16. [16]
    Charles II, Catherine of Braganza and Bombay - Royal Collection Trust
    Charles II (r. 1660–85) married Catherine of Braganza in May 1662. Part of her large dowry was the Portuguese territory of 'Bom Bahia' (Bombay) on the western ...Missing: Mahim | Show results with:Mahim
  17. [17]
    When Bombay went to East India Company for £10 rent
    Mar 27, 2018 · The Anglo-Portuguese marriage treaty was dated 23rd June, 1661, ratified on 28th August, 1661 and the marriage took place on 31st May, 1662.
  18. [18]
    HistoricalMilestones - MyBMC - Welcome to BMC's Website
    Introduction of 'Mayor-In-Council system' in the Brihanmumbai Mahanagarpalika with effect from 19th April 1998, by amending the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act ...
  19. [19]
    BrihanMumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) - MeMumbai
    The BMC was formed in 1865 and was headed by Commissioner Arthur Crawford (Crawford Market was named after him). The headquarters which is located near CST ...
  20. [20]
    Mumbai: Balancing Urbanization and Nature - REVOLVE Media
    Oct 14, 2021 · Mumbai is also India's economic engine contributing 6% of India's GDP and 33% of Income Tax collection, and attracts migrants from all over the ...
  21. [21]
    Bandra Worli Sea link - MSRDC
    Reduced noise pollution in Mahim, Dadar, Prabhadevi and Worli along existing roads. No adverse effect on fisheries, marine life and livelihood of fisherman. ...Missing: impact | Show results with:impact
  22. [22]
    Mahim, Mumbai | Locality | GeoIQ
    / Mahim. Mahim. Boundary :Locality. Area (2020), 1.9 km². Population (2020), 83662. Population Density, 43983 people per km². Male Population, 43582. Female ...
  23. [23]
    CRZ body calls Mahim a bay, okays SRA scheme | Mumbai News
    Mar 14, 2014 · As per the 2000 coastal zone plan, Mahim Bay is in front of the slum plot; on the side is a creek. The distance of the plot from the bay and the ...
  24. [24]
    Latitude and longitude of Mahim, India - GPS Coordinates
    The latitude of Mahim, India is 19.03500000, and the longitude is 72.84000000. Mahim is located at India country in the states place category with the gps ...
  25. [25]
    Mahim, Mumbai | Mahim Map, Pros & Cons, Photos, Reviews and ...
    Mahim has a total population of 83662 with an area of 1.9 km². The ... Price Trend for locality- Matunga West. Quarter 4. 2020. 31794. 41271. Quarter 1. 2021.
  26. [26]
    वॉर्ड जी / एन - MyBMC - Welcome to BMC's Website
    1. Address, G/N WARD, DADAR(W) HARISHCHANDRA YELVE MARG, BEHIND PLAZA CINEMA, MUMBAI 400028. ; 2. Area, 9.07 sq.km. ; 3. Ward Boundaries, EAST - CENTRAL & WESTERN ...
  27. [27]
    [PDF] City Profile of Greater Mumbai
    History of Mumbai. 1.2.1. The Island Group. Greater Mumbai (BrihanMumbai) ... landmarks in Mumbai such as the General Post Office, the Prince of Wales Museum.
  28. [28]
    [PDF] Environmental impact assessment report - mmrda
    The city is characterized by flat terrain on the southern side whereas hilly region on northern side and submersible marsh land along the Thane Creek on the ...
  29. [29]
    The 7 islands of Mumbai | Housing News
    Feb 19, 2020 · The seven islands of Mumbai are Bombay, Colaba, Old Woman’s Island, Mazagaon, Worli, Parel, and Mahim.<|control11|><|separator|>
  30. [30]
    Full article: Freshening of seawater in the Mahim Bay, Mumbai, India
    Mar 11, 2020 · The semi-enclosed Mahim Bay (Area = 6 km2; average depth = 4.6 m) is ... Groundwater information, greater Mumbai district, Maharashtra.
  31. [31]
  32. [32]
    Meteorological Conditions of Extreme Heavy Rains over Coastal ...
    Mumbai receives an average of 2422 mm of annual rainfall, of which 77% is received during the June–September period alone. The city experiences ERF events ...
  33. [33]
    [PDF] Met-Obs.pdf - India Meteorological Department
    Rainfall. Rainfall. (in °C). (in mm). (in mm). Meteorological Observations ... Mumbai (CLB). 32.9. -1.1. 22.4. -1.7. 76. -4. 0.0. 216.3. 136.2. 2982.5. Mumbai ( ...
  34. [34]
    [PDF] comprehensive study/ profiling of mithi river
    This study assesses Mithi River pollution sources, including urban development, industrial wastewater, and solid waste dumping, to strategize abatement ...<|separator|>
  35. [35]
    Water pollution along the Mahim Creek of Mumbai, India
    The coastal environment of Mumbai and regions around receives about 2200 million litres of domestic wastewater per day (mld), mostly untreated (Zingde and ...
  36. [36]
    The hard look: Reclamation a part of culture and history in Mumbai
    Aug 21, 2013 · An example is the erosion of the Dadar Chowpatty due to reclamation between the Mahim Bay and Bandra Lands End for the approach road to the ...
  37. [37]
    [PDF] Migration - Census of India
    Migration into large metropolises were significant in 1991-2001 with Greater. Mumbai UA drawing about 24.9 lakh migrants, Delhi UA about 21.1 lakh migrants,.
  38. [38]
    [PDF] Housing in India - A Statistical Compendium,2011 - NBO
    This compendium covers housing in India, including an introduction, census data, housing condition, slums, and urban housing approaches.
  39. [39]
    Mumbai's first women-led Koli seafood plaza reopens at Mahim ...
    Oct 16, 2025 · Operated by women's self-help groups from the nearby Mahim Koliwada, the plaza offers citizens and tourists a taste of authentic, freshly ...
  40. [40]
    Kolis: Mumbai's Aboriginal Fishing Community | Stone Soup Syndicate
    The Kolis have a special bond with the sea. Their rich history and culture as the aboriginal fishing community in the state of Maharashtra is deeply rooted to ...
  41. [41]
    Mumbai Suburban District Population Religion - Maharashtra ...
    As per Census 2011 out of total population, 100% people live in Urban areas while 0% live in the Rural areas. The average literacy rate in urban areas is 89.9% ...
  42. [42]
    Mumbai Suburban District Religion Data - Hindu/Muslim
    Total population of Mumbai Suburban district is 9,356,962 as per census 2011. Hinduism constitutes 67.73% of Mumbai Suburban population. Muslims are minority in ...
  43. [43]
    Haji Ali Dargah Mumbai Timings (History, Entry Fee, Height, Images ...
    Oct 13, 2025 · The Haji Ali Dargah was constructed to commemorate the Sufi saint Sayyed Pir Haji Ali Shah Bukhari. The old mosque was first built in 1431, but ...
  44. [44]
    stmichael - Archdiocese of Bombay
    St Michael · Lady Jamshedji Road, Mahim, Mumbai 400 016 · CLERGY · CONTACT · EMAIL · stmichaelmahim@gmail.com · WEBSITE · https://www.stmichaelmahim.com ...
  45. [45]
    Soonawala Agiary in Mahim,Mumbai - Fire Temples near ... - Justdial
    Rating 4.5 (75) Soonawala Agiary in Mahim,Mumbai listed under Fire Temples in Mumbai. Rated 4.5 based on 75 Customer Reviews and Ratings with 4 Photos.
  46. [46]
    Maharashtra District Factbook : Mumbai (Suburban) District
    According to 2011 census, the district encompasses a geographical area of ... Main spoken languages are Marathi (35.22%), Hindi (29.57%), Gujarati (11.52 ...
  47. [47]
    Mahim Dargah initiative brings together religious leaders for inter ...
    Jul 21, 2022 · The Sufi Mahim Dargah has formed a group called World Interfaith Harmony and Unity Mission (WIHUM) with representatives from churches, gurudwaras, temples and ...
  48. [48]
    Religious Places in Mahim
    Gurdwara Khalsa Sabha · Behind City Light Cinema, Mahim, Mumbai - 400016 ; Mahim Dargah · Veer Savarkar Marg, Mahim, Mumbai - 400016 ; Sapta Koteshwar Mandir · L. J. ...
  49. [49]
    St. Michael's Church Mumbai - Mahim Church
    St. Michael's Church ; Location: Lady Jamshedji Road, Mahim West, Mumbai ; Highlights: One of the oldest Portuguese buildings and Catholic churches of India.
  50. [50]
    Fire Temples in Mahim - Parsi Temples Mumbai near me - Justdial
    Rating 4.6 (71) Fire Temples in Mahim, Mumbai ; Soonawala Agiary · 75 Ratings. Mahim - 240 mts ; TATA Agiary · 70 Ratings. Hill Road Bandra West - 1.95 km ; Rustom Framna Agairy.<|separator|>
  51. [51]
    A walk to explore the neighbourhood heritage - Mahim suburb ...
    Nov 5, 2019 · Originally one of the seven islands of Mumbai, Mahim has a chequered and a romantic history dating back to 12-13th century.
  52. [52]
    Ganesh Chaturthi: A Festival of Hope and Prosperity - Indian Culture
    Hence, the Ganesh festival provided a space to show national unity. In 1893, Tilak reinvented the Ganesh Chaturthi, converting it from an annual family ...
  53. [53]
    Fairs and Festivals in Mumbai
    Ganesh Chaturthi is the major festival of Mumbai which lasts for ten days and is held during August-September. This festival is seen as a truly feisty ...
  54. [54]
    Haji Ali and Mahim dargahs to display Prophet's Holy relics on Eid-e ...
    Sep 4, 2025 · On Eid-e-Milad, Haji Ali and Mahim dargahs will showcase nine revered relics of Prophet Mohammed, attracting over 200000 devotees in Mumbai.
  55. [55]
    Festivals And Celebrations At Mahim Dargah
    From cultural dances to traditional rituals, the festivals at Mahim Dargah offer a captivating glimpse into the diverse heritage of this revered shrine.
  56. [56]
    Christmas celebrations begin at St Michael's Church; midnight mass ...
    Dec 25, 2022 · Midnight mass prayers were held at St. Michael's Church in Mumbai's Mahim on the occasion of Christmas Day. Christmas is celebrated on ...
  57. [57]
    Navroz: when Parsis live by values of ancient king - The Hindu
    Mar 22, 2019 · Feeling festive: Parsis visit a fire temple on Jamshedi Navroz, in Mumbai on Thursday. In 1079 AD, an Iranian king named Jalaluddin Malekshah ...
  58. [58]
    Mumbai News: Mahim & Haji Ali Dargahs Host Interfaith Meet To ...
    Apr 6, 2025 · Mahim Dargah and Haji Ali dargah hosted an interfaith meet on 5 April to celebrate Eid Milan,Ram Navami, Mahavir Jayanti, and Samrat Ashok Jayanti.
  59. [59]
    Mahim Mela 2024
    Mahim Mela is more than just a festival; it's a celebration of community, culture, and spirituality that you won't want to miss.
  60. [60]
    Photographing the Soul of Mahim Mela - by Uday Khambadkone
    Jun 8, 2024 · The festival typically occurs annually in December and draws thousands of devotees from diverse religious backgrounds, showcasing Mumbai's ...
  61. [61]
    Families in Food: A Mumbai sweet shop that has been around over ...
    Jul 28, 2019 · India's first prime minister had ordered the then 164-year-old shop's famous Mahim Halwa and Sutarfeni (shredded, flaky rice flour roasted in ...<|separator|>
  62. [62]
    Sweet sheet - Mumbai Mirror
    Jun 2, 2013 · How did a ferryman from Jamnagar become Mumbai's most famous halwawala? Mirror meets Mahim halwa's inventors. By: Roxanne BamboatMissing: Jamshedji Parsi
  63. [63]
    A Brief History Of Mahim Halwa - Cadbury Dessert Corner
    It is named so because it was created by the sweetmeat makers Joshi Budhakaka from Mahim. It is a food speciality that Mumbai is famous for. It has been ...
  64. [64]
    13 products have potential for GI registration | Pune News
    May 15, 2010 · These items include Mahim Halwa, Kandi pedha from Satara, Nagpur orange and Lonavla chikki, among others. City-based Great Mission Group ...
  65. [65]
    Best Vada Pav Centres in Mahim, Mumbai - Justdial
    Rating 4.6 (27) Best Vada Pav Centres in Mahim, Mumbai - Order Food Online · Royal Vada Pav · Ashok Vada Pav · Kunj Vihar · Shree Krishana Fast Food · Jumboking Indian Burger.
  66. [66]
    UNBELIEVABLE !! MAHIM DARGAH Street Food | Non Veg Lovers ...
    Jan 2, 2024 · mahimdargah #streetfood #unbelievable Hey guys in this video I went to Mahim Dargah,Mumbai.Mahim Dargah is a very famous Dargah in india.
  67. [67]
    Mumbai's Biggest Koli Sea Food Street In Mahim Koliwada - YouTube
    Apr 9, 2024 · CTDiscovery Mumbai's Biggest Koli Sea Food Street In Mahim Koliwada Mahim Koliwada Fish lovers, this is definitely a paradise for you since ...
  68. [68]
    Seafood Joint of Mahim with 10 plus stalls run by women - YouTube
    Apr 2, 2024 · Mahim's seafood plaza ❤️ Affordable place to have seafood under one roof just besides the Arabian sea . . . Mahim Sea food plaza - Just go ...
  69. [69]
    A Symbol Of Unity And Harmony - Mahim Dargah
    Mahim Dargah, a renowned shrine in Mumbai, is not just a place of worship but also a testament to the power of unity and harmony.
  70. [70]
    Covid turns tide on India's Ganesh festival traditions - The Guardian
    Aug 28, 2020 · The aftermath of idol immersion on Mahim beach, Mumbai, in 2018. ... One of the artificial ponds erected for Ganesh Chaturthi by Mumbai's ...Missing: Creek | Show results with:Creek
  71. [71]
    Fusion Restaurants in Mahim, Mumbai - Justdial
    Best Fusion Restaurants in Mahim, Mumbai - Order Food Online ... Fusion Cafe; Asian Fusion Cuisine; Fusion Bar and Restaurant; Fusion Grill; Fusion Food Court ...Missing: festivals | Show results with:festivals
  72. [72]
    Koli Mahostav | WhatsHot Mumbai
    More than 50 food stalls will be set-up. The massive festival celebration will be organized at Mahim beach and will witness cultural programs with captivating ...
  73. [73]
    Sea Food Festival In Mumbai Location - Instagram
    Feb 26, 2025 · Sea Food Festival In Mumbai Location: The plaza is situated at 2RVQ+H73, Mahim Koliwada, Mahim West, Mumbai, Maharashtra Time & Date ...
  74. [74]
    Mahim Fort to get a facelift | Mumbai news - Hindustan Times
    Oct 10, 2025 · In the 14th century, the Sultan of Gujarat attacked the fort, and later, in the 16th century, the Portuguese rebuilt the fortification, known ...
  75. [75]
    Guide to Visiting Mahim Fort, Mumbai, India - Audiala
    Aug 17, 2024 · Early History and Construction. Mahim Fort traces its roots to around 1250 AD, built by Raja Bhimdev as a defense post to safeguard his kingdom ...
  76. [76]
    The Hidden Histories Of Mumbai's Most Famous Forts - Homegrown
    Jun 8, 2021 · ... British to protect themselves from the attacks of the Siddis and the Marathas. In 1689, the Siddi general, Yakut Khan, with an army of ...
  77. [77]
    THE MARATHA OFFENSIVE: Against The British ((1781-82) - jstor
    British garrison in the Mahim fort opened fire on his troops. As Balajipant ... culminated into the treaty of Salbai of 1782. Throughout the first Anglo-Maratha ...
  78. [78]
    Maharashtra: Government set to restore 800 year old Mahim Fort ...
    Oct 10, 2025 · The Maharashtra government will involve ASI in BMC's plan to restore the 13th-century Mahim Fort, ensuring historic authenticity and ...Missing: integration | Show results with:integration
  79. [79]
    First time since independence, Mumbai's Mahim fort to get a new ...
    Aug 23, 2025 · During the 16th century, the Portuguese took over the fort and in the middle of the 17th century the Portuguese ceded over island Mahim to ...
  80. [80]
    Haji Ali Dargah, Mumbai: History, Timings, and Location | Veena World
    Nestled beautifully on an islet near the Worli coastline, Haji Ali Dargah is an iconic landmark in Mumbai. Read on to know about the history, location, ...
  81. [81]
    St. Michael's: Bombay's Oldest Parish, still going Strong! - newsnet one
    Jun 24, 2022 · The church was indeed built in the 15th Century by the Portuguese and it is the first one built in Mumbai . This is an early description of our ...
  82. [82]
    Top 30 Historical Places in Mumbai - Club Mahindra
    Jun 20, 2025 · St. Michael's Church, Mahim ... Among the oldest churches in Mumbai, St. Michael's Church is especially famous for its miraculous Wednesdays.
  83. [83]
    Babulnath temple, Mumbai: The story behind one of Mumbai's oldest ...
    Feb 25, 2022 · This temple dates back to the Solanki dynasty which reigned over western India until the 13th century. A shivling, believed to be extant on this spot long ...
  84. [84]
    Temple History - Babulnath.com
    Legend has it that about two centuries ago, the southeast portion of the hilly terrain known as the Malabar Hill, where Lord Babulnath's ancient temple is ...<|separator|>
  85. [85]
    Official Website of Maharashtra Nature Park Society
    Maharashtra Nature Park - A Green Emerald of Mumbai City ... Established with the aim to provide education and to generate awareness about Nature Conservation, ...Timing & Entry FeesContactNature Trail & TimingAbout UsHistory of MNPS
  86. [86]
    The beginnings of Bombay: Tracing a Portuguese legacy
    Feb 5, 2021 · Churches and chapels sprung up almost as soon as the Portuguese took over in 1534. Our Lady of Life was established inside the Vasai fort in ...
  87. [87]
    Mahim Fish Market and Vegetable Market Market - Mappls
    Get map of Mahim Fish Market and Vegetable Market, LJ Road, Gopi Tank Market, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400016 by Mappls. Find location,directions,places ...
  88. [88]
    Driving directions to Mahim Fish and Vegetable Market, Mumbai
    Realtime driving directions to Mahim Fish and Vegetable Market, Mumbai, based on live traffic updates and road conditions – from Waze fellow drivers.
  89. [89]
    Flower Market Dadar: Guide To Mumbai's Beautiful Phool Gully | LBB
    This flower market in Dadar is right outside the Dadar station on the western side of the western line, so it's best accessible from the Dadar train station. If ...
  90. [90]
    BB Dadar Market (2025) - All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go ...
    Rating 4.0 (35) This is the best wholesale floral market in Mumbai located near the vegetable market. Crowds arrive at 5am to purchase for shops and homes.Missing: Mahim | Show results with:Mahim
  91. [91]
    Clothes - Mahim, the place portal
    Shop No. 3 & 4, Kirti Mandir, 106, Lady Jamshedji Road, Mahim, Mumbai - 400016. Telephone. 2445 7430 / 2445 7431 / 2445 8074 Fax: 2445 7430. Manhar Cloth Stores ...
  92. [92]
    VIJAY SALES - MAHIM, Mahim West | Official store - Vijay sales Stores
    VIJAY SALES - MAHIM · No 108, Dimple Building, Lady Jamshedji Road Mahim West Mumbai - 400016 · Near Victoria Church · +912261711515 · Open until 09:30 PM Open Now.
  93. [93]
    20+ 22 Carat Gold Jewellery Manufacturers in Lady Jamshedji Road ...
    Rating 4.7 (31,724) Mangalmani Jewellers Pvt Ltd. 4.3167 Ratings ; Kaj Jems & Jewellers. 4.1106 Ratings ; Payal Jewellers. 4.581 Ratings ; Kothari Jewellers. 4.579 Ratings ; Shree Hari ...
  94. [94]
    20+ Agni Gold Jewellery Showrooms in Lady Jamshedji Road ...
    Gold Jewellery Showrooms-Agni in Lady Jamshedji Road Mahim, Mumbai - Explore the finest gold jewellery with exquisite designs and unbeatable prices.
  95. [95]
    Commercial Property for Sale in Mahim, Mumbai - MagicBricks
    Find over 19+ commercial property for sale in Mahim Mumbai at MagicBricks. Search shop/showroom/office space/warehouse & other type of commercial property ...Missing: markets | Show results with:markets
  96. [96]
    The Persian merchants of Bombay - Gateway House
    Aug 13, 2019 · The wealthy and public-spirited Persian merchants, who settled in Bombay, endowed their community with a religious and social infrastructure, in use even today.
  97. [97]
    Gujarati Muslims who built Bombay's commerce - ThePrint
    Aug 28, 2025 · 'Gujarati Muslim Communities in Colonial Mumbai' event explored the contribution of prominent families in the early 20th century, and their ...
  98. [98]
    Mahim Halwa | Suleman Usman Mithaiwala
    In stockMahim Halwa, ₹458.00 – ₹692.00, Ingredients: Maida, Cashew, Almond, Ghee, Sugar, 400gm Clear, ₹458.00, Quantity - + Add to cart.
  99. [99]
    Punjabi Ghasitaram Halwai, Mahim order online - Zomato
    Rating 3.0 (4) Order food online from Punjabi Ghasitaram Halwai, Mahim, Mumbai. Get great offers and super fast food delivery when you order food online from PunjabiMissing: post- 2010
  100. [100]
    The Mystery of D'Souza Chawl - Moon Mausoleum
    Jul 12, 2024 · Built in the early 1900s, the chawl was originally home to migrant workers in the mills and the likes in Mumbai. With its seemingly unremarkable ...
  101. [101]
    Rustomjee Jariwala Mahim Mumbai - 2/3/4 BHK Apartments
    Rating 4.8 (2,099) Rustomjee Jariwala Mahim Mumbai is an upcoming residential project. The project offers 2, 3, and 4 BHK apartments with spacious and ventilated rooms.<|control11|><|separator|>
  102. [102]
    Service Apartments in Mahim Mumbai By PAJASA
    Modern apartment buildings and Old Portuguese-style bungalows co-exist in perfect harmony. Area Mahim's close proximity to the city's hotspot Bandra means ...
  103. [103]
    Remains of Indo-Portuguese Architectural Layer in Mumbai - RTF
    Madh Fort. Built as a watchtower in the 17th century, this fort is long, narrow and has seven sides. A stronghold of the Portuguese, the fort is well ...
  104. [104]
    Mahim Residents Forum. - Facebook
    From ensuring safer, cleaner and greener neighborhoods to providing hunger relief, supporting our elderly and keeping our Mahim beaches 🏖️⛱️ clean, your ...Missing: associations | Show results with:associations
  105. [105]
    Mahim Nature Park, Mumbai - Outlook India
    The Mahim Nature Park, colloquially referred to as the Green Lung of Mumbai serves as a temporary safe haven for scores of fauna, along with a whopping ...
  106. [106]
    Why Mahim Is Mumbai's Next Luxury Residential Hotspot
    Jun 27, 2025 · Mahim is rising as a prime luxury hub in Mumbai, offering elite living, sea-view residences, and seamless access to major business and ...
  107. [107]
    How Bandra Worli Sea Link Boosted Luxury Living in Dadar
    Bandra-Worli Sea Link has enhanced the quadrant of Bandra-Mahalakshmi-Worli-Dadar-Mahim. This infrastructure symbolized urbanisation, progressive landscape, ...<|separator|>
  108. [108]
    How redevelopment ruined Mumbai's housing and marred the ...
    Sep 22, 2023 · Redevelopment in Mumbai led to increased slum population, unlivable housing, and the replacement of old buildings with tall towers, creating ...
  109. [109]
    [PDF] Re-imaging the Mahim Koliwada as a Disaster Resilient ... - NIDM
    Post development during the 1990s, housing markets become more theoretical as land esteems shot up, inferable from the expanding request; hence, expanding land ...
  110. [110]
    A Vision of Vertical Slums in Mumbai - Next City
    Dec 11, 2012 · An ongoing slum rehabilitation program seeks to clear these corrugated metal shacks and relocate the slum-dwellers to new high rises.<|separator|>
  111. [111]
    Oldest link between city, suburbs to be razed soon
    Feb 24, 2014 · The causeway was built between 1841 and 1843, 32 m wide, at a cost of Rs 2.04 lakh, including Rs 1.56 lakh donated by Lady Jamsetjee Jejeebhoy.Missing: length importance
  112. [112]
    Mumbai: Mahim Causeway plaque tells a 180-year-old story - MSN
    Opened on April 8, 1845, by then Bombay Governor Sir George Arthur, the causeway was inaugurated with a grand procession from Parel to Mahim. It was built after ...Missing: Crawford | Show results with:Crawford
  113. [113]
    Mahim Causeway to be widened from 6 lanes to 10 lanes
    Aug 9, 2023 · The renovation is necessary as the bridge is almost 60 years old, and the work will be carried out in phases over the next three years. Updated ...Missing: history length importance
  114. [114]
    Mumbai: Vital Mahim Causeway Bridge Expansion Gains Approval ...
    Aug 9, 2023 · The committee proposed the widening from existing 36 m to 52 m. The length of the causeway was also proposed to be increased from 44 m to 104 m.
  115. [115]
    Bandra-Worli Sea Link Mumbai Timings (Entry Fee, Images, Facts ...
    Oct 13, 2025 · The Bandra Worli Sea Link of Mumbai, which was officially named 'Rajiv Gandhi Sea Link', is 5.6 kilometres long, 8-lane architectural, ...
  116. [116]
    Bandra Worli Sea Link Bridge - India's First Cable ... - MagicBricks
    Mar 13, 2024 · The bridge, established under the authority of MSRDC, provided the much-need alternative route to the Mahim Causeway, connecting western suburbs ...
  117. [117]
    Mahim's L.J. road and the history behind it - Mumbai Live
    Jul 27, 2017 · This road which connects Mahim causeway to the “queen of the suburbs”, Bandra, is named in honour of 'Avabai Jamsetjee Jeejeebhoy', a philanthropic lady.
  118. [118]
    Creek Forts - Mathur / Da Cunha
    A walkway extending westward from it anchors stepped terraces that are appropriated as they are to some extent today, for markets, games and drying fish. The ...
  119. [119]
    [PDF] A Century of Suburban Service (from Westrail News)
    The exact spot on which the station stood cannot be determined. The year 1867 is crucial to our story for it was on 12th April 1867, that the first suburban ...
  120. [120]
    Mumbai Suburban Railway - Wikipedia
    Spread over 450 kilometres (280 mi), the suburban railway operates 2,342 train services and carries more than 7.5 million commuters daily. Mumbai Suburban ...List of Mumbai Suburban... · Western line · Central line · Matheran Hill Railway<|separator|>
  121. [121]
    Everything you need to know about Mahim, Mumbai - Mygate
    Mar 20, 2024 · Yes, Mahim is quite a posh area to stay in. There are many upmarket buildings here with world-class facilities. There are also great parks, ...Missing: upper middle
  122. [122]
    Mumbai Metro Line 3 Route Map, Stations, & Opening Status
    Oct 17, 2025 · The entire Mumbai Metro Line 3 or Aqua Line is now fully open. On October 8, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially inaugurated the final ...
  123. [123]
    Line 3 Details | Updates and Station Information
    Line 3. Normal Service. Station Status. 27. Normal. 0. No Service. 0. Planned Maintenance. Metro Stations. 27. Line Update. 0. Station Update.
  124. [124]
    'Permitting autos to enter island city is unreasonable' | Mumbai News
    May 20, 2011 · Citizens, traffic police and even taxi drivers are united in their opposition to autos operating in the island city, despite union leader ...
  125. [125]
    St Michael High School, Mahim: Home
    St Michael High School. Lady Jamshedji Road, Mahim, Mumbai 400016. +91 85914 37530 | stmichael160@yahoo.in. ​Office Timings: 9 am to 12 noon. St. Michael High ...
  126. [126]
    St.Michael High School Mahim, Mumbai City
    St.Michael High School also known as St.Michael High School. The school was established in 1850. It is managed by St. Michael High School Trust.<|control11|><|separator|>
  127. [127]
    Canossa High School
    Canossa High School, started in 1932, is a Catholic school for girls in Mahim, administered by the Canossian Daughters of Charity, and prepares students for S. ...Contact Us · Who we are · Alumni · School Magazine
  128. [128]
    Who we are | - Canossa High School
    Canossa High School is a Catholic girls' school in Mahim, Mumbai, established in 1932, aiming for academic excellence and character formation, with preference ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  129. [129]
    School | Smhs | Mumbai
    smhsmahim.edu.in Saraswati mandir high school mahim welknown school in dadar to mahim.ContactHistory
  130. [130]
    Saraswati Mandir High School in Mahim,Mumbai - Justdial
    Established in the year 1950, Saraswati Mandir High School in Mahim,Mumbai listed under English Medium Schools in Mumbai. Rated 4.3 based on 308 Customer ...
  131. [131]
    New Mahim Municipal High School - Mumbai - Justdial
    Rating 3.5 (10) New Mahim Municipal High School, located in Mahim, Mumbai, is a renowned educational institution providing quality education to students in the area.
  132. [132]
    R C MAHIM MUN SEC SCHOOL - G / N District Mumbai (suburban ...
    It is located in URC-11(DADAR) block of MUMBAI (SUBURBAN) district of Maharashtra. The school consists of Grades from 5 to 10. The school is Co-educational.
  133. [133]
  134. [134]
    Bombay Scottish School: Home
    This makes us one of the most prestigious schools in Mumbai. TAKE A TOUR ... Bombay Scottish School, Veer Savarkar Marg, Mahim, Mumbai 400 016. mahim ...Our Team · Admissions · Academics · Careers
  135. [135]
    72 Best Schools in Mahim West, Mumbai 2026-2027 | Edustoke
    Rating 4.0 (163) Sep 22, 2025 · Michael High School, Mahim West,Mahim, Mumbai 5651 · St. Michael High ... SIES High School, Brhmanwada,Matunga, Mumbai 2414 · SIES High ...
  136. [136]
    Contact Us | - Canossa High School
    Contact Canossa High School at (91) (22) 2444 9322. Address: Canossa High School, M.M. Chotani Road, Mahim, Mumbai – 400016. India. School hours are 7.30 a.m. ...
  137. [137]
    Ruparel College
    Ruparel College of Arts, Science and Commerce, founded in 1952, is a renowned educational institute which has received an 'A' grade in the previous three NAAC ...
  138. [138]
    Ramnarain Ruia Autonomous College
    CONTACT INFORMATION. Ramnarain Ruia Autonomous College Address : L. N. Road, Matunga (East), Mumbai 400 019. 02269186201. enquiry@ruiacollege.edu. Location ...How to Reach Us · Admission Senior College · Junior college · Centers and Cells
  139. [139]
    Ramnarain Ruia Autonomous College Mumbai: Admission 2025 ...
    Rating 4.0 (100) Sep 26, 2025 · The college has over 7,000 students and around 200 faculty members across arts, sciences, and vocational courses. This ratio means each teacher ...College Compare · Courses & Fees · 4.0 · Ranking
  140. [140]
    History - SIES College
    The SIES Arts, Science and Commerce College was inaugurated on 20th of June 1960 by Shri Y. B. Chavan, the first Chief Minister of Maharashtra to serve the ...
  141. [141]
  142. [142]
    Education in Mumbai - Data | Urban Age - LSE Cities
    About 14 per cent hold some kind of college or university degree while almost 30 per cent have finished with school below primary levels or are even illiterate.