Walk This Way
"Walk This Way" is a song written by Aerosmith's Steven Tyler and Joe Perry, released by the American hard rock band as the second single from their third studio album, Toys in the Attic, on August 28, 1975.[1][2] Featuring a prominent guitar riff inspired by a scene in the film Young Frankenstein and lyrics about a schoolboy's initiation into sexual experiences by a promiscuous cheerleader, the track exemplified Aerosmith's raw energy and blues-influenced hard rock style during their breakthrough period.[1][3] It initially achieved moderate success, peaking at number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 upon re-release in late 1976.[4] The song's enduring legacy stems from its 1986 remake by hip-hop pioneers Run-D.M.C., featuring Tyler and Perry, which appeared on Run-D.M.C.'s album Raising Hell and fused rap verses over the original's instrumental framework, produced by Rick Rubin.[5] This version peaked at number 4 on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Run-D.M.C.'s highest-charting single and a crossover hit that propelled Raising Hell to multi-platinum status while rescuing Aerosmith from career decline amid internal strife and substance issues.[6][7] The collaboration's groundbreaking MTV video, showcasing both acts together, demolished genre and racial divides in popular music, spawning the rap-rock hybrid and influencing subsequent fusions like those by Rage Against the Machine.[8][9] Widely regarded as a pivotal moment in music history, "Walk This Way" not only revitalized Aerosmith—paving the way for their late-1980s comeback with albums like Permanent Vacation—but also accelerated hip-hop's transition from urban underground to global mainstream, evidenced by its role in MTV's shift toward diverse programming.[8][9] The original and remake together underscore the track's versatility, with the former anchoring Aerosmith's early arena-rock dominance and the latter demonstrating how reinterpretation can yield transformative cultural impact.[3][7]Origins and Composition
Inspiration from Literature and Personal Experience
The title of Aerosmith's "Walk This Way" derives from a comedic scene in Mel Brooks' 1974 film Young Frankenstein, in which the hunchbacked servant Igor (played by Marty Feldman) directs Dr. Frederick Frankenstein ([Gene Wilder](/page/Gene Wilder)) to "walk this way" while shuffling with a pronounced limp, prompting the doctor to mimic the gait for humorous effect.[10] [2] During a recording break for the band's 1975 album Toys in the Attic at The Record Plant in New York, producer Jack Douglas suggested the group watch the newly released movie to alleviate creative frustration over lyrics; Steven Tyler later credited the screening—and the influence of cocaine—with sparking the title and breaking the impasse.[11] The song's lyrics, primarily authored by Tyler with contributions from guitarist Joe Perry, stem from Tyler's adolescent personal experiences at high school make-out parties in the 1960s, where he observed and participated in encounters between inexperienced boys and sexually assertive cheerleaders.[1] Tyler framed the narrative around a young man's deflowering by a promiscuous girl who "taught him how to walk right," using the refrain as a double entendre for sexual guidance, including manual stimulation.[12] In a 2012 interview, Tyler emphasized the track's raw, unpolished origin, noting it emerged spontaneously from these memories rather than deliberate crafting.[1] No direct inspirations from literature have been documented by Tyler or band members for either the title or lyrics, distinguishing the song's genesis from broader literary influences in rock songwriting of the era.[1] The film's gag itself echoes a vaudeville routine predating Brooks' adaptation of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, but Tyler's accounts tie the creative spark explicitly to the cinematic viewing experience.[2]Songwriting Process and Structure
The guitar riff for "Walk This Way" originated during a soundcheck when Joe Perry experimented with a funk-influenced pattern, drawing from artists like James Brown, before refining it into the song's signature opening hook in E Dorian mode.[13] During the recording sessions for Aerosmith's 1975 album Toys in the Attic at the Record Plant in New York, producer Jack Douglas suggested titling the track after Perry's riff, but lyrics remained elusive until the band took a break to watch Mel Brooks' 1974 film Young Frankenstein.[14] In the movie, Marty Feldman's character Igor instructs Gene Wilder's Dr. Frankenstein to "walk this way" while mimicking a limp, prompting Steven Tyler to adopt the phrase as the song's title and thematic anchor that evening in his hotel room.[2] Tyler penned the lyrics in a burst of inspiration, framing a narrative of a schoolboy's initiation into sex through innuendo-laden, rhythmic verses that evoke make-out parties from his youth.[1] Credited solely to Tyler and Perry, the song's composition emphasized tight collaboration, with Tyler's percussive, talk-sung delivery syncing against Perry's riff to create a propulsive groove, while the band—Brad Whitford on rhythm guitar, Tom Hamilton on bass, and Joey Kramer on drums—locked into a triplet-based rhythm section that blends hard rock drive with funk syncopation.[15] The structure follows a verse-pre-chorus-chorus form, opening with Perry's riff repeated over E and A chords (I-IV in E major), transitioning into verses that maintain the same progression but add Tyler's rapid-fire syllables for a building tension.[16] The pre-chorus escalates with the "walk this way" hook, resolving into a chorus that reiterates the riff motif, followed by a second verse-chorus cycle; a bridge introduces a riff variation in C Mixolydian, leading to Perry's extended guitar solo over the verse progression, which incorporates bends, slides, and wah-wah effects before returning to the final choruses and fade-out.[17] This arrangement, clocking in at 3:40, prioritizes rhythmic interplay over complex harmonies, using the I-IV backbone to sustain energy while the solo provides a climactic release, a formula that underscored Aerosmith's shift toward more accessible, hook-driven songcraft in 1975.[3]Musical Style and Production
Instrumentation and Arrangement
"Walk This Way" features the standard Aerosmith instrumentation of lead vocals by Steven Tyler, lead guitar by Joe Perry, rhythm guitar by Brad Whitford, bass guitar by Tom Hamilton, and drums by Joey Kramer, with an overdubbed cowbell in the verses.[3][14] Perry's lead guitar work centers on the song's iconic opening riff, developed spontaneously during a soundcheck in Hawaii using a sunburst Fender Stratocaster, inspired by funk rhythms from The Meters and James Brown.[18] For the rhythm track and first solo, Perry employed a 1960 Gibson Les Paul Junior through an Ampeg V-2 tube amplifier, emphasizing midrange boost at 800 Hz for grit, while the second solo and outro utilized a late-1950s Fender Stratocaster with a Maestro FZ-1S Fuzz-Tone pedal.[19] Hamilton's bass was captured via direct injection and an Ampeg B15 combo amplifier.[14] The arrangement opens with Kramer's two-measure drum intro featuring a choked hi-hat splash and triple kick drum pattern, establishing a syncopated groove that displaces the third downbeat to create space for the ensuing guitar riff and Tyler's percussive, talk-singing vocals.[3][14] Verses maintain this funky rock pocket with sixteenth-note snare rolls transitioning to choruses, supported by Perry's riff leaving room for snare hits and an overdubbed quarter-note cowbell with reverb for added texture.[3] The structure builds through riff-driven verses, anthemic choruses, and dual guitar solos, culminating in an outro with consecutive kick drum hits, snare, and crash cymbals for dynamic emphasis.[3][18] Recorded at The Record Plant in New York under producer Jack Douglas and engineer Jay Messina, the track's live room setup prioritized bleed and energy, with guitars miked using Shure SM57s and AKG D421s, drums via Sennheiser 405 on snare and Neumann U87s on toms, and vocals on a Neumann U87.[14]Recording Sessions and Technical Details
The original version of "Walk This Way" was recorded at The Record Plant in New York City from January to March 1975 as part of the Toys in the Attic album sessions.[20] Producer Jack Douglas directed the track, emphasizing live band energy with minimal overdubs, while engineer Jay Messina handled the technical execution on a limited 16-track setup.[14] Most of the song was captured in Studio C using a Datamix console, MCI 16-track tape machine, and Westlake speakers, though Joe Perry's guitar solo was tracked separately in Studio A with its Spectrasonics 30-input console, Ampex quarter-inch tape, and modified MCI 16-track.[14] Drummer Joey Kramer's kit was miked with Neumann U87s on toms, a Shure SM57 on the snare top, an Electro-Voice RE20 on the kick drum, and a Sennheiser MD 421 on the snare bottom, the latter compressed via a Urei 1176 for punch.[14] Steven Tyler's lead vocals were recorded using a Neumann U87 or Sennheiser MD 421, capturing his raw delivery in a live room setup that allowed natural bleed between instruments to preserve the band's raw interplay.[14] Guitars featured Perry's Gibson Les Paul through a stereo amplifier miked with Shure SM57, AKG D421, and Sony C37 combinations for layered tones, while bassist Tom Hamilton's Ampeg B-15 was tracked via an Electro-Voice RE20 microphone plus direct injection.[14] Production techniques included printing effects directly to tape—such as compression, distortion, and backwards reverb—due to track limitations, with bouncing used to create space for additional elements like Tyler's harmonica and talkbox effects.[14] The 1986 remake with Run-D.M.C., produced by Rick Rubin for the album Raising Hell, involved separate sessions where Run-D.M.C. laid down rap verses and Jam Master Jay's turntable scratching over elements of the original, followed by Tyler and Perry re-recording fresh vocals and guitar parts in March 1986 to integrate rock and hip-hop structures.[21] This hybrid approach retained Perry's iconic riff but substituted rap breakdowns for verses, emphasizing crossover appeal through Rubin's minimalist production that stripped back the original's density for rhythmic drive and vocal interplay.[8]Lyrics and Themes
Core Narrative and Sexual Imagery
The lyrics of "Walk This Way," penned by Steven Tyler, depict a fragmented narrative of adolescent sexual discovery, centered on a young male protagonist's initiation into intercourse via voyeurism and guidance from an experienced female partner. The story begins with the narrator observing a "backdoor woman" through a peephole in a wall, witnessing explicit acts that awaken his desires, as in lines describing her "movin' in the hall" and "runnin' out of fools" while he hides and spies.[1] This voyeuristic element transitions to direct encounter, where the protagonist meets a "cheerleader" or "schoolgirl sweetie" who assumes control, leading him through foreplay and consummation, culminating in the chorus's directive to "walk this way, talk this way."[15] Tyler has described the lyrics as emerging spontaneously, reflecting make-out party experiences, with the female character portrayed as dominant and instructive rather than passive.[1] Sexual imagery permeates the verses through double entendres and anatomical allusions, emphasizing phallic intrusion and manual stimulation. Phrases like "showin' me her treasures" and "lips like cherries" evoke oral sex and feminine allure, while the "walk this way" refrain explicitly signifies the girl directing the boy's finger to her genitals, symbolizing his first foray into pleasuring a partner.[1] References to playground equipment—"seesaw" and "swing" with "feet flyin' up in the air"—employ rhythmic motions analogous to thrusting during intercourse, blending innocence with eroticism to underscore the protagonist's transition from masturbation to partnered sex.[22] Tyler's delivery, with percussive yelps and scat-like ad-libs, amplifies the carnal tone, aligning the song's sleazy riff with lyrics that Tyler later noted were overlooked by some critics who deemed the track "wholesome" despite its overt suggestiveness.[23] The imagery, while playful, prioritizes male perspective and conquest, with the narrative resolving in mutual satisfaction but rooted in the boy's arousal and the girl's agency.[1]Interpretations and Cultural Context
The lyrics of "Walk This Way" narrate the sexual awakening of a adolescent boy encountering a seductive schoolgirl, employing heavy innuendo to describe manual stimulation and the pursuit of intercourse, with phrases like "backstroke lover always hidin' 'neath the covers" evoking furtive encounters.[1] Steven Tyler, the songwriter, drew the title phrase from a scene in the 1974 film Young Frankenstein, where the character Igor instructs Dr. Frankenstein to "walk this way" while demonstrating a limping gait, which Tyler adapted to symbolize rhythmic finger movements during sexual activity.[1] This interpretation aligns with Tyler's description of the track as recounting a high schooler's fumbling initiation into physical intimacy, reflecting autobiographical elements of youthful experimentation amid the band's own hedonistic lifestyle.[15] In the cultural milieu of mid-1970s America, the song's themes resonated with the lingering effects of the sexual revolution, where rock music frequently glorified male libido and casual encounters as acts of rebellion against post-war prudishness, contrasting sharply with emerging feminist critiques of objectification in popular media.[15] Aerosmith's portrayal of the female character as an active temptress—described as a "cheerleader" guiding the protagonist—mirrored archetypes in hard rock that emphasized mutual provocation over coercion, though some contemporary listeners noted its reinforcement of gender stereotypes prevalent in youth culture, where adolescent male fantasies dominated narratives of discovery.[1] The track's radio play despite its veiled explicitness underscored the era's loosening obscenity standards, influenced by landmark rulings like Miller v. California (1973), which prioritized community tolerances over blanket prohibitions, allowing such content to thrive in FM rock formats.[15] Critics and fans have variably interpreted the refrain "walk this way, talk this way" as a metaphor for mimicking adult sexual prowess or navigating social cues in pursuit of gratification, embodying the performative aspects of masculinity in a pre-AIDS rock scene characterized by excess.[1] While not overtly political, the lyrics captured a causal link between hormonal drive and cultural permissiveness, unfiltered by later moral panics, and their endurance stems from this raw depiction rather than sanitized reinterpretations.[15]Lyrical Controversies and Criticisms
The lyrics of "Walk This Way," released in 1975 on Aerosmith's album Toys in the Attic, feature explicit sexual innuendos and imagery depicting a young man's encounters with cheerleaders and schoolgirls, including references to masturbation ("backstroke lover") and fantasies of group encounters with "her sister and her mother."[1] Steven Tyler, the song's co-writer and vocalist, described the content as "filthy" but masked through clever phrasing, drawing from adolescent make-out parties where a girl might guide a boy physically, as recounted in his autobiography.[1] Contemporary criticism emerged shortly after release; Tyler recalled a 1976 newspaper article decrying rock lyrics as "disgusting," citing "Walk This Way" as a prime example of obscene content amid broader concerns over sexual explicitness in music.[24] Despite this, the song faced no formal censorship or bans, achieving commercial success without parental advisory labels, which were not standardized until the mid-1980s via the PMRC initiative.[1] Later analyses have scrutinized the lyrics for objectification and potential glorification of underage sexualization, with lines like "schoolgirl sweetie with a classy kinda sassy / Little skirt's climbin' way up her knee" and multiple allusions to young females in school settings interpreted as reinforcing stereotypes of female flirtation through attire and linking innocence to consent.[25] Critics, including retrospective music commentary, argue such content would provoke backlash today for its focus on adolescent girls as sexual initiators, estimating double-digit references to underage figures across verses.[25] Some interpretations tie the themes to Tyler's personal life, particularly his 1975 relationship with 16-year-old Julia Holcomb, for which he obtained legal guardianship to enable cohabitation and intimacy despite his age of 27, raising questions of power imbalances and exploitation mirrored in the song's narrative of male sexual awakening guided by younger females.[22] Tyler has acknowledged the song's roots in his experiences but framed it as fantasy rather than endorsement of impropriety.[1] Feminist critiques, often in academic or online discussions, label it misogynistic for reducing women to promiscuous enablers of male desire, though such views gained traction post-1970s amid evolving standards on gender portrayal in rock.[22]Release and Initial Reception
Single Release and Promotion
"Walk This Way" was released as a 7-inch vinyl single on August 28, 1975, by Columbia Records, marking the second single from Aerosmith's album Toys in the Attic, following "Sweet Emotion" in May of that year.[26][27] The single's B-side featured "Uncle Salty" in primary pressings, with some variants including "Round and Round".[28][29] Promotion centered on radio airplay, supported by white-label promotional copies distributed to stations, which included both mono and stereo versions of the track to facilitate broadcasting.[30][31] These efforts aligned with Aerosmith's broader album campaign, including extensive touring across North America, where the band performed the song live to build audience familiarity amid their rising popularity as a hard rock act.[14] However, the single garnered limited initial commercial traction and failed to enter major charts upon release, reflecting modest radio and sales response at the time.[14]Commercial Performance and Charts
"Walk This Way" was released as a single by Aerosmith on August 28, 1975, serving as the second single from their album Toys in the Attic.[32] The track entered the Billboard Hot 100 on November 20, 1976, and ascended to its peak position of number 10 during the week ending January 29, 1977, marking one of the band's early top-10 successes on the chart.[33] [4] In terms of sales, the single achieved significant longevity, earning a 2× Platinum certification from the RIAA on November 4, 2021, for 2 million certified units in the United States. [34] This certification reflects combined physical and digital sales, as well as streaming equivalents, underscoring the song's enduring commercial appeal beyond its initial chart run.[34] The single's performance contributed to the broader success of Toys in the Attic, which itself reached multi-platinum status and solidified Aerosmith's position in the hard rock market during the mid-1970s.[35]Contemporary Critical Response
Critics' responses to "Walk This Way" upon its initial single release on August 28, 1975, were largely framed within evaluations of Aerosmith's third album, Toys in the Attic, from which the track was drawn. The album, released April 8, 1975, marked a pivotal advancement for the band, with reviewers noting refined songcraft and energetic execution over their prior efforts. In a Rolling Stone album review dated June 26, 1975, Dave Marsh singled out "Walk This Way" for its strong riff and infectious energy, viewing it as emblematic of Aerosmith's maturation into a potent hard rock outfit capable of delivering raw, entertaining power despite occasional derivative elements.[36] The track's sexually charged lyrics and syncopated rhythm were praised as highlights amid the album's blues-infused aggression, though some critics tempered enthusiasm by observing the band's heavy reliance on Rolling Stones-esque swagger. Marsh, for instance, acknowledged Aerosmith's lack of wholesale originality but affirmed that songs like "Walk This Way" proved their competence when firing on all cylinders, contributing to the record's overall positive reception as a commercial and artistic leap.[36] Following its reissue on November 9, 1976—after failing to chart initially—the single's ascent to number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 aligned with retrospective nods from period tastemakers, who increasingly recognized it as a blueprint for the band's arena-ready sound. However, contemporaneous single-specific commentary remained sparse, with focus remaining on the album's cohesive impact rather than isolated dissection of the B-side-paired release.[14]Personnel and Credits
Aerosmith Original Version
The original version of "Walk This Way," recorded during sessions for Aerosmith's third studio album Toys in the Attic in early 1975 at The Record Plant in New York City, featured the band's lineup at the time: Steven Tyler on lead vocals, Joe Perry on lead guitar and backing vocals, Brad Whitford on rhythm guitar, Tom Hamilton on bass guitar, and Joey Kramer on drums.[37][38] The track was written by Tyler and Perry, who drew inspiration from a riff developed during a break influenced by the film Young Frankenstein.[1] Production was handled by Jack Douglas, who also contributed to arrangements alongside the band and Tyler individually.[37][38] Engineering duties fell to Jay Messina, with assistant engineers including Rod O'Brien, Corky Stasiak, and Dave Thoener.[37] Mastering was performed by Doug Sax at The Mastering Lab.[37] No additional session musicians are credited specifically for the track, emphasizing the core quintet's performance.[37]Production Team
The production of Aerosmith's "Walk This Way" was overseen by Jack Douglas as producer, who collaborated closely with the band on arrangements and shaped the track's raw, energetic sound during sessions for the album Toys in the Attic. Douglas, who had previously assisted on Aerosmith's second album Get Your Wings, emphasized live band performances with minimal overdubs, capturing the song's riff-driven structure and Steven Tyler's dynamic vocals in a manner that highlighted the group's blues-infused hard rock style.[14][39] Engineering duties were handled by Jay Messina, who recorded the track at The Record Plant's Studio C in New York City in early 1975, utilizing a MCI 16-track two-inch tape machine, Datamix console, and Westlake monitors to achieve a tight, punchy mix. Messina employed techniques such as deliberate microphone leakage from guitars into drum mics for added grit and printed effects like EMT plate reverb directly to tape, contributing to the song's distinctive live-wire feel without excessive post-production polish. Assistant engineers, including Rod O'Brien, Corky Stasiak, and Dave Thoener, supported the sessions, handling tape operations and basic tracking across the album.[14][37] Douglas and Messina's approach prioritized the band's chemistry, with Tyler delivering vocals amid the full ensemble using out-of-phase monitors to maintain rhythmic intensity, a decision that preserved the track's spontaneous edge despite the controlled studio environment. The song's title and rhythmic hook were inspired by a scene from the film Young Frankenstein, which the band viewed together shortly before writing, influencing Douglas's encouragement of playful, narrative-driven elements in the arrangement.[14][11]Cultural Impact and Legacy
Influence on Rock and Early Hip-Hop
The guitar riff in Aerosmith's original 1975 recording of "Walk This Way," composed by Joe Perry, incorporated blues-derived syncopation reminiscent of the Yardbirds' style, providing a blueprint for riff-centric hard rock grooves that emphasized rhythmic interplay between guitar and rhythm section.[15] This structure, combined with Steven Tyler's energetic vocals, solidified Aerosmith's position within the hard rock pantheon and influenced subsequent guitar-driven tracks in the genre during the late 1970s and 1980s.[3] In early hip-hop, the song gained traction among DJs; Run-DMC's Jam Master Jay frequently incorporated the track into live sets, blending its rock elements with rap scratching techniques as early as the mid-1980s.[7] The 1986 collaboration between Run-DMC and Aerosmith, produced by Rick Rubin, reimagined the song with rap verses over the original riff, achieving crossover success by peaking at No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 in January 1987 and introducing hip-hop to rock-oriented audiences.[40][8] This fusion is credited with pioneering the rap-rock subgenre, lowering racial and stylistic barriers in music by demonstrating compatibility between hip-hop's rhythmic delivery and rock's instrumental aggression, thereby expanding early hip-hop's commercial viability and inspiring later genre blends.[3][41] Run-DMC member DMC later reflected on the track as a groundbreaking rock-rap experiment that facilitated broader acceptance of hip-hop within mainstream pop culture.[42]Role in Aerosmith's Career Revival
By the mid-1980s, Aerosmith faced significant commercial decline, with album sales dropping sharply from their 1970s peak; their 1985 release Done with Mirrors sold approximately 500,000 copies, reflecting internal struggles including substance abuse and lineup instability.[43] The band's participation in the 1986 Run-DMC remake of "Walk This Way," featuring Steven Tyler's vocals and Joe Perry's guitar solo, marked a pivotal intervention. Released on July 4, 1986, the track introduced Aerosmith to hip-hop audiences and contemporary radio formats, which had previously marginalized their classic rock sound.[8] [44] The collaboration achieved #4 on the Billboard Hot 100 and garnered heavy MTV rotation for its innovative video, exposing Aerosmith to younger demographics and revitalizing their visibility.[5] This crossover success bridged rock and rap genres, crediting the remix with pulling Aerosmith from obscurity by leveraging Run-DMC's rising popularity.[8] Industry observers note it as a key factor in restoring the band's market relevance, countering years of diminishing returns.[45] This momentum directly facilitated Aerosmith's late-1980s resurgence, culminating in the August 18, 1987, release of Permanent Vacation, which sold over five million copies in the United States and spawned hits like "Dude (Looks Like a Lady)" and "Rag Doll."[46] The album's commercial breakthrough, including multi-platinum certification, is often attributed to the renewed fanbase and industry confidence gained from "Walk This Way," enabling sustained touring and further releases that solidified their comeback.[8]Broader Genre Fusion and Racial Barriers
The 1986 remix of "Walk This Way" represented a pioneering fusion of hard rock and hip-hop, overlaying Run-D.M.C.'s rhythmic rap verses onto Aerosmith's established guitar riff and drum groove from their 1975 original, while retaining Steven Tyler's vocal interjections. Recorded on March 9, 1986, and produced by Rick Rubin, the track preserved rock's instrumental backbone but substituted sung lyrics with rapped delivery, creating a seamless hybrid that highlighted the rhythmic compatibility between the genres.[8][5] This approach not only revitalized the song for a new audience but also laid groundwork for rap-rock as a recognized subgenre, demonstrating how hip-hop's lyrical style could integrate with rock's sonic aggression.[8] In terms of racial barriers, the partnership between the Black trio Run-D.M.C. and the white quintet Aerosmith challenged the era's musical segregation, where hip-hop remained marginalized in white-dominated spaces like rock radio and MTV. The accompanying music video, which depicted the artists demolishing a wall separating their performance areas, aired frequently on MTV—up to twice hourly—offering rare visibility for a rap act on a network previously criticized for limited Black representation beyond established pop figures like Michael Jackson.[5][8] Prior to this, hip-hop struggled for mainstream airplay, often confined to urban or college stations, but the collaboration's success—peaking at No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100—validated cross-racial and cross-genre appeal, opening doors for hip-hop's broader integration into popular culture.[47][8] Rubin described it as "a great crossover opportunity for both groups," underscoring its intentional role in bridging divides.[8]Run-DMC and Aerosmith Collaboration
Development and Production Choices
Producer Rick Rubin initiated the collaboration in early 1986 while working on Run-D.M.C.'s album Raising Hell, suggesting a remake of Aerosmith's 1975 song "Walk This Way" to bridge hip-hop and rock audiences.[5] Rubin, co-founder of Def Jam Recordings, contacted Aerosmith's manager Tim Collins to pitch the idea, highlighting its potential as a crossover hit; Collins agreed, seeing an opportunity to revive Aerosmith's fading popularity.[8][8] Run-D.M.C. members Run and DMC were initially unfamiliar with Aerosmith and resistant, but DJ Jam Master Jay, who had been scratching the song's guitar riff in live sets, advocated for rewriting the lyrics in rap style to fit their approach.[41][8] Recording took place on March 9, 1986, at Magic Ventures studio in Manhattan, limited to one day due to Run-D.M.C.'s rental car return schedule; Aerosmith's Steven Tyler and Joe Perry participated for a $8,000 fee, while the rest of the band did not join.[8][5] Production choices emphasized fusion: the track retained Aerosmith's iconic guitar riff and beat from the original, with Run-D.M.C. delivering rap verses over it, and Tyler providing ad-libbed vocals and screams to maintain rock energy.[8][41] Rubin directed the blend of genres, opting against a full cover in favor of hybrid elements—rap replacing sung verses while preserving instrumental hooks—to appeal to both fanbases without alienating either.[5] Joe Perry contributed guitar and a bass line, borrowing equipment as needed, ensuring the track's raw, live feel despite the quick session.[41] This approach marked an early intentional rap-rock integration, prioritizing rhythmic compatibility over traditional song structure.[8]Music Video and Visual Innovation
The music video for Run-DMC's collaboration with Aerosmith on "Walk This Way," directed by Jon Small, was filmed in June 1986.[48] It depicts the two acts in adjacent rooms separated by a wall, with Run-DMC rapping and Aerosmith rocking in a simulated musical duel.[7] [21] Steven Tyler then smashes through the barrier using his microphone stand, enabling a unified performance that draws in a crowd of approximately 2,000 spectators, initially divided by race but ultimately converging.[48] This wall-breaking sequence served as a deliberate visual metaphor for dismantling cultural and musical divides between rock and hip-hop, illustrating their compatibility through collaborative energy.[49] [7] The concept, conceived by Small, contrasted the isolated styles—Run-DMC's rhythmic delivery against Aerosmith's guitar-driven riffs—before merging them, a novel approach in 1986 when genre silos dominated visual media.[21] [49] The video's innovation lay in its pioneering blend of performance aesthetics from disparate genres, including hip-hop's direct address to camera and rock's stage spectacle, which challenged MTV's rock-centric playlist.[48] Released alongside the single in July 1986, it secured heavy rotation on MTV, one of the network's first major hip-hop videos to do so, thereby exposing rap to predominantly white, rock-oriented viewers and accelerating hip-hop's mainstream integration.[7] [48] This visual strategy not only amplified the track's crossover success but also set a precedent for multimedia genre fusion in music videos.[49]Commercial Success and Charts
The Run-DMC and Aerosmith collaboration "Walk This Way" was released as a single on July 4, 1986, from Run-DMC's album Raising Hell.[50] It debuted on the Billboard Hot 100 at number 73 in July 1986 and reached a peak position of number 4 on September 27, 1986.[51] The track also charted at number 6 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart and number 8 on the Dance Club Songs chart, marking Run-DMC's first significant crossover success on pop radio.[52]| Chart (1986) | Peak Position |
|---|---|
| Billboard Hot 100 | 4[51] |
| Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 6[52] |
| Dance Club Songs | 8[52] |