Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Web

The (WWW), commonly known as the web, is a system of interlinked hypertext documents and multimedia resources identified by uniform resource locators (URLs) and accessed over the via protocols such as HTTP. Invented in 1989 by British computer scientist while working at , the web originated as a tool to enable automated information exchange among scientists across geographically dispersed institutions, merging existing technologies like hypertext, computer networks, and data storage into a user-friendly global platform. The web's foundational elements include for structuring content, Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for data transmission, and URLs for resource addressing, which together allow seamless navigation through hyperlinks without reliance on proprietary systems. Berners-Lee publicly released the first website in 1991 and ensured the technology remained free and open-source by 1993, preventing monopolization and fostering rapid adoption that grew from experimental use at to billions of interconnected sites worldwide. This infrastructure has fundamentally reshaped global communication, commerce, and knowledge dissemination, powering applications from static pages to dynamic services like search engines and social platforms, though it has also amplified challenges such as data centralization in dominant providers and the spread of unverified content due to its decentralized design. By prioritizing open standards through organizations like the (W3C), founded by Berners-Lee in 1994, the web has sustained interoperability amid exponential growth, serving as the primary interface for Internet usage today.

Computing and Internet Technology

World Wide Web

The World Wide Web, commonly abbreviated as WWW or the Web, is a global information system that enables the retrieval and sharing of interlinked hypertext documents and multimedia resources across the Internet. It operates through a client-server architecture where web browsers request resources from web servers using standardized protocols, allowing users to navigate via hyperlinks without needing to know the underlying network structure. Unlike the Internet, which is the underlying physical and protocol infrastructure, the Web is a service built atop it, facilitating decentralized content distribution since its inception. The Web was invented by British computer scientist while working at , the European Organization for Nuclear Research, to address the need for automated information-sharing among physicists in a hypertext format. In March 1989, Berners-Lee submitted his initial proposal for a system combining hypertext with a simple browser and server software; by late 1990, he had implemented the first functional prototype, including the initial web browser and server on a NeXT computer. The first website, info.cern.ch, went live on August 6, 1991, providing an overview of the project and instructions for accessing it. Core technologies underpinning the Web include for structuring content, Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for transmitting data between clients and servers, and Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs), often in the form of Uniform Resource Locators (URLs), for uniquely identifying resources. Berners-Lee released the foundational specifications for these in 1991, placing them in the to encourage widespread adoption without proprietary restrictions. This open approach contrasted with earlier proprietary systems and enabled rapid interoperability. Early milestones included CERN's decision in April 1993 to release Web software into the , accelerating adoption beyond academia. In 1994, Berners-Lee founded the (W3C) at to standardize Web technologies and ensure long-term growth; the W3C has since developed protocols like for secure communication. The mid-1990s saw explosive expansion with graphical browsers like (1993) and (1994), which popularized the Web for non-technical users by supporting images and forms. By October 2025, the Web hosts over 1.2 billion websites, though only about 200 million are actively maintained with regular updates, reflecting a vast but uneven landscape where many domains remain dormant or serve as placeholders. Search engines index billions of pages—estimated at nearly 4 billion as of early —enabling discovery amid this scale, while ongoing challenges include ensuring , combating through verifiable linking, and adapting to and semantic technologies.

Web Standards and Technologies

Web standards consist of formal specifications for protocols, formats, and technologies that enable across browsers, servers, and devices on the . These standards, developed through consensus-driven processes by organizations such as the (W3C), the (IETF), and the Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group (), prioritize compatibility, security, and accessibility to prevent and fragmentation. The , established in 1994 by , oversees many core specifications, while the IETF focuses on network protocols like HTTP, and maintains living standards aligned with browser implementations. Core markup standards center on , the primary language for structuring web documents. Initially proposed by Berners-Lee in 1991 as HTML Tags, it evolved through versions like HTML 2.0 (1995) under IETF and HTML 4.01 (1999) via W3C. Since 2004, has advanced the HTML Living Standard, a continuously updated specification reflecting real-world browser behavior from vendors like Apple, , , and , emphasizing practical implementability over rigid versioning. In 2019, W3C and formalized collaboration, with W3C publishing periodic snapshots as Recommendations, such as HTML 5.3 in 2021, while handles ongoing evolution. This dual approach resolves past divergences, where 's agility addressed W3C's slower process, though it risks including experimental features not yet universally supported. Styling is governed by CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), proposed in 1994 and first recommended by W3C in 1996 as CSS Level 1. Subsequent levels, like CSS2 (1998) and CSS3 (modularized from 1999), introduced features such as and flexible layouts. CSS enables separation of presentation from content, reducing redundancy and improving maintainability. W3C continues to publish modules, with recent advancements in CSS Grid (Level 1 recommended 2017) and CSS Flexbox supporting responsive design without proprietary extensions. Client-side interactivity relies on JavaScript, originally released by Netscape in 1995 and standardized as ECMAScript by Ecma International (first edition 1997). Browsers implement ECMAScript editions annually, with ES6 (2015) introducing classes, arrows, and promises, enhancing asynchronous programming. The language's dominance stems from native engine support, though its dynamic typing has prompted type-checking tools like TypeScript (Microsoft, 2012). Transfer protocols are defined by IETF's HTTP, with HTTP/1.0 specified in RFC 1945 (1996) for basic request-response semantics and HTTP/1.1 in RFC 2616 (1999), later revised in RFC 7230-7235 (2014) for clarity and security. HTTP/2 (RFC 7540, 2015) multiplexed streams to reduce latency, while HTTP/3 (RFC 9114, 2022) uses QUIC over UDP for faster handshakes and connection migration. HTTPS, mandating TLS encryption, became effectively mandatory post-2010s due to privacy risks in unencrypted traffic. Additional technologies include for scalable vector graphics (W3C recommendation 2001, updated 2011), enabling resolution-independent rendering; WebRTC for peer-to-peer communication (W3C 2011, IETF protocols); and accessibility guidelines like WCAG 2.2 (W3C 2023), which specify conformance levels (A, AA, AAA) for perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust content, backed by empirical testing on screen readers and keyboards.
StandardOrganizationKey Initial Milestone
/W3CLiving Standard (2004)
CSSW3CLevel 1 Recommendation (1996)
()EcmaEdition 1 (1997)
HTTP/1.1IETFRFC 2616 (1999)
W3CRecommendation (2001)
WCAGW3C2.2 (2023)
These standards evolve via public review and implementation reports, with browser vendors testing conformance; for instance, validated early CSS and support. Despite progress, challenges persist, such as incomplete adoption of features like CSS Container Queries (2023) due to legacy codebases.

Evolution from Web 1.0 to Web3

Web 1.0, spanning roughly from 1991 to 2004, consisted of static webpages delivering one-way information flows through basic and hyperlinks, with users primarily consuming pre-authored from centralized servers. This era featured limited interactivity, relying on technologies like for rudimentary forms, but lacked dynamic updates or user contributions, resulting in a "read-only" structure exemplified by early sites such as personal homepages and informational portals. The prioritized distribution over engagement, with ownership concentrated among content providers who controlled access and updates. The shift to emerged around 2004, coined by to describe platforms harnessing through , participatory tools, and dynamic interfaces enabled by technologies like and . This phase, dominant from the mid-2000s onward, facilitated social networking sites such as (launched 2004) and (2005), where users created, shared, and remixed media, fostering network effects but also centralizing data control among intermediaries like and . 's principles emphasized software and data-driven personalization, driving explosive growth—global internet users rose from about 1 billion in 2005 to over 4.5 billion by 2020—but introduced dependencies on platform algorithms and advertising revenue models that prioritized engagement over user sovereignty. Web3, a term introduced by Ethereum co-founder Gavin Wood in 2014, proposes a decentralized evolution built on blockchain protocols, smart contracts, and token economies to restore user ownership of data and assets via peer-to-peer networks without trusted intermediaries. Key enablers include Bitcoin's 2008 ledger innovation and Ethereum's 2015 launch of programmable contracts, enabling applications like decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms that processed over $100 billion in value locked by 2021. Proponents argue this addresses Web 2.0's centralization, where a few corporations control 90% of global data flows, by distributing verification across nodes—Ethereum, for instance, maintained over 8,000 active validators by mid-2023. However, empirical evidence reveals implementation gaps: many Web3 networks exhibit de facto centralization, with mining or staking power concentrated in fewer than 10 entities controlling over 50% of Ethereum's consensus pre-2022 merge, and infrastructure reliant on providers like Infura handling 70% of traffic. Scalability constraints, such as Ethereum's sub-30 transactions per second versus Visa's 1,700, alongside high energy demands—Bitcoin's network consumed 121 terawatt-hours annually in 2021, exceeding Argentina's usage—have prompted compromises like layer-2 solutions that reintroduce custodial risks. Despite volatility, with the total crypto market cap peaking at $3 trillion in 2021 before contracting, Web3 has spurred innovations in verifiable scarcity via NFTs and DAOs, though adoption remains niche, comprising under 0.01% of global web traffic as of 2023.

Societal Impacts and Controversies

The has facilitated unprecedented economic growth by enabling , digital services, and global connectivity, with the accounting for approximately 10.3% of U.S. (GDP) in 2021, equating to $2.41 . Globally, the represents about 15% of world GDP as of recent estimates, driven by business sales that grew nearly 60% from 2016 to 2022 across 43 countries comprising three-quarters of global GDP. These developments have expanded access to , , and , while empirical studies indicate that usage, including web-based interactions, enhances sociability, , and family ties rather than isolating users. However, the web exacerbates the , where access disparities hinder social and economic equity; as of 2025, only 27% of populations in low-income countries have connectivity, limiting opportunities in , , and political participation for billions. This gap disproportionately affects low-income groups, people of color, older individuals, rural residents, and indigenous communities, perpetuating structural inequalities. concerns have intensified with widespread on the web, leading to practices exposed by Edward Snowden's 2013 revelations of mass government monitoring, and subsequent corporate data breaches that undermine user trust. Misinformation proliferates rapidly via web platforms, particularly , contributing to public deception and division; for instance, health-related falsehoods have led to adverse outcomes like during the . Experts predict that by 2035, advanced AI-driven deepfakes and bots will amplify , manipulating elections and social cohesion. addiction, facilitated by addictive web designs, affects an estimated 210 million people worldwide as of 2024, with over 35% of users exhibiting problematic behaviors linked to reduced psychological , , and . Among adolescents, 11% show signs of uncontrolled use, correlating with declines. Cybercrime, enabled by the web's and scale, imposes massive costs, projected at $9.5 trillion globally in 2024, encompassing , , and data theft that strain economies and . These impacts highlight causal tensions between the web's democratizing potential and risks of , with mainstream analyses often underemphasizing corporate incentives for over user welfare due to institutional biases favoring technological .

Biological and Natural Structures

Spider Webs

Spider webs are extracellular structures primarily constructed by orb-weaving spiders in the order Araneidae and related families, using proteinaceous silk extruded from specialized spinnerets to form adhesive traps for capturing flying insects. These webs function as extended sensory and predatory apparatuses, intercepting prey mid-flight, dissipating kinetic energy upon impact, and retaining captured organisms through mechanical adhesion and viscosity. Silk production involves spidroins—large modular proteins synthesized in abdominal glands—with repetitive amino acid sequences enabling beta-sheet nanocrystals for strength and amorphous regions for elasticity. The molecular architecture of spider silk yields exceptional mechanical properties, including tensile strengths up to 1.3 GPa in dragline silk, surpassing many synthetic fibers like in toughness (energy absorption per unit mass) due to a balanced combination of high and extensibility exceeding 30%. Dragline silk, used for radial frame elements, exhibits from aligned beta-sheets, while viscid capture spiral silk incorporates hygroscopic glycoproteins for stickiness and extensibility, allowing webs to absorb impacts from traveling at speeds over 10 m/s without . Spiders produce up to seven distinct silk types from separate glands, each tailored for specific roles: aciniform silk for wrapping prey, tubuliform for egg sacs, and pyriform for attachment points. Common web architectures include orb webs, characterized by radial spokes and a sticky spiral; sheet webs, flat meshes suspended under foliage; and funnel or tube webs, retreat-integrated traps for ground-dwelling prey. Orb web construction begins with a bridge thread, followed by radial framing and auxiliary spirals, culminating in the viscid capture spiral, with total build times as short as 30 minutes for species like Araneus diadematus. These designs optimize : radials bear tensile loads, while spirals provide damping, with overall web toughness scaling with spider body mass but varying independently of silk tensile performance across species. Evolutionarily, spider webs derive from ancestral silk uses for lining burrows or sensing vibrations, predating complex aerial traps by over 100 million years, as evidenced by amber-preserved webs from the Cretaceous. Orb webs represent a derived innovation in the Araneoidea clade, coevolving with behavioral plasticity and silk biomechanics to exploit aerial insect radiations post-Permian, though not all web-building lineages show correlated silk strength enhancements, suggesting ecological pressures like prey type drive diversification over material optimization alone. Rain-induced supercontraction in viscid silk, reducing diameter by 50% while preserving elasticity, exemplifies adaptive resilience, minimizing repair costs in wet environments.

Food Webs in Ecology

A food web represents the complex network of trophic interactions among species within an ecosystem, depicting who eats whom and the flow of energy and nutrients through multiple interconnected food chains. Unlike simplified linear food chains, food webs account for omnivory, alternative prey, and indirect effects, providing a more realistic portrayal of community structure. This framework emerged as an extension of early ecological concepts, with Charles Elton's 1927 introduction of food chains evolving into web models by the mid-20th century to capture observed complexity in natural systems. Empirical food webs are constructed from field data on predator-prey links, revealing patterns such as intervality in trophic niche overlap and consistent linkage densities across habitats. Central to food web structure are trophic levels, which classify organisms by their position in energy transfer: basal species (producers like at level 1) support herbivores (primary consumers at level 2), which in turn feed carnivores and higher-order predators. In empirical studies of 212 across four food webs, 54% could be unambiguously assigned to discrete trophic levels, with omnivory causing overlap in the remainder and reducing strict . Trophic transfer efficiency, the fraction of production passed to the next level, averages around 10% in systems, as evidenced by stable isotope analyses in lake food webs correlating with slopes. Connectance, the proportion of realized to possible links, typically ranges from 0.1 to 0.2 in natural webs, influencing and . Food web dynamics emphasize and the role of , which exert disproportionate control over community composition despite low , such as sea otters regulating kelp forests via urchin predation. Quantitative metrics like link weights and indirect effects better identify keystones than simple hub removal, as demonstrated in models where weighted interactions enhance predictions. —alignment of interaction strengths along trophic positions—predicts web , with coherent structures resisting perturbations better than random ones in simulations validated against empirical data. The complexity-stability debate, rooted in May's 1972 random matrix models, posits that higher and connectance can destabilize webs unless stabilized by realistic features like donor control or strong top-down forces. Applications in highlight food webs' utility for predicting responses to perturbations, such as species loss accelerating disruption in multi-trophic systems, with from habitat-specific studies showing amplified indirect effects. Stable methods quantify trophic positions and detect human-induced shifts, like elevated predator levels in exploited ecosystems. These tools underscore causal linkages, prioritizing empirical validation over theoretical ideals to inform , as in lake biomanipulation where top predator enhancement cascades to basal resources. Ongoing research integrates size-structure and life-history traits, revealing that body size correlates strongly with in but weakly in terrestrial webs, refining models for diverse biomes.

Engineering and Materials

Structural Webs in Civil Engineering

In , the web refers to the vertical plate element in rolled or built-up beams, such as I-sections, H-beams, and plate girders, which connects the top and bottom flanges and primarily resists forces while contributing minimally to resistance. The web's thickness typically ranges from 5 to 20 mm in standard sections, with depth-to-thickness ratios often exceeding 100 in slender designs to optimize material use, though this increases vulnerability to under compressive or loads. Web design must account for local buckling, web crippling under concentrated loads, and shear yielding, governed by standards like those from the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC), which classify webs as compact, noncompact, or slender based on width-to-thickness limits—for instance, a limit of 2.45√(E/F_y) for compact webs to prevent before yielding, where E is modulus of elasticity and F_y is yield strength. Transverse web stiffeners, welded or bolted plates attached to the web, enhance out-of-plane and shear capacity, spaced at intervals not exceeding the web depth to mitigate ; for example, in plate girders spanning over 20 meters, stiffeners may be required every 1.5 times the web depth. Openings in webs, introduced for passing utilities like ducts or pipes, reduce by up to 50% if unreinforced, necessitating doubler plates or stiffener frames around the cutout to restore capacity—design procedures recommend reinforcing for moments and at the opening location per AISC guidelines, with circular openings preferred over rectangular to minimize stress concentrations. Corrugated steel webs, trapezoidally shaped plates in girders, offer advantages over flat webs by increasing resistance without added thickness, reducing self-weight by 20-30% and enabling longer spans in bridges; for instance, high-performance s with yield strengths up to 690 MPa have been used in such girders since the , improving performance due to lower amplitudes. These are particularly suited for highway bridges, where they accommodate high shear demands while minimizing material costs compared to traditional alternatives. In steel plate shear walls (SPSWs), the web plate acts as the primary energy-dissipating element, tension-field action developing diagonal yield bands under lateral loads, with thin plates (e.g., 1-3 mm) bounded by stiff beams to prevent distortion; post-2000 has validated their use in seismic zones, showing factors exceeding 5 in cyclic tests. Applications span building frames and bridge piers, where webs enable efficient load transfer without excessive stiffness.

Webs in Physics and Acoustics

In cosmology, a subfield of physics, the cosmic web describes the large-scale filamentary structure of the , comprising interconnected threads of galaxies, gas, and that span hundreds of millions of light-years, interspersed with vast voids. This architecture arises from initial density fluctuations in the early universe amplified by gravitational instability, where overdense regions collapse into filaments and sheets while underdense areas expand into voids, as simulated in models like the Millennium Simulation using N-body dynamics. Observations from surveys such as the confirm this web-like distribution, with galaxy clusters concentrated at filament intersections, accounting for approximately 5% ordinary matter, 27% , and influenced by dark energy's expansion. The structure's formation aligns with paradigms, where hierarchical merging builds complexity over billions of years, as evidenced by surveys detecting hydrogen absorption signatures in intergalactic filaments. Direct imaging of the cosmic web remains challenging due to its low density, but spectroscopic techniques, such as those using the Keck Observatory's observations, reveal glowing filaments at redshifts up to z=2.5, corresponding to cosmic times around 2-3 billion years post-Big Bang. Theoretical models predict the web's evolution influences galaxy formation, with filaments channeling baryonic gas inflows that fuel , as quantified by simulations showing accretion rates of 10-100 solar masses per year in Way-like halos. In acoustics, web structures—often thin, tensioned membranes or bio-mimetic designs—demonstrate unique vibrational responses to sound waves, enabling applications in sensing and . Experimental studies on webs reveal they align with acoustic across frequencies from 50 Hz to 15 kHz, functioning as microphones by converting into detectable signals via silk's high tensile strength and properties. Engineered web systems, such as air-coupled thin films under tension, exhibit coupled fluid-structure interactions where sound induces transverse waves, with natural frequencies scaling inversely with web width and tension, as measured via laser vibrometry in controlled setups. Bio-inspired acoustic metamaterials mimicking spider-web geometries incorporate labyrinthine paths to achieve , attenuating by over 10 dB in octave-spanning bands through impedance mismatches and local resonances, as demonstrated in prototypes with subwavelength unit cells. These properties stem from the web's anisotropic and , which scatter and absorb waves via viscoelastic dissipation, contrasting isotropic media and offering lightweight alternatives to traditional barriers in and . Peer-reviewed validations emphasize causal links between pre-tension levels (e.g., 1-10 N/m) and shapes, predicting aeroacoustic coupling effects in high-speed flows.

Arts and Entertainment

Films

(1973) is an animated adaptation of E.B. White's 1952 novel, directed by Charles A. Nichols and for Productions and . The story centers on Wilbur, a voiced by , who befriends Charlotte, a voiced by , who weaves promotional words like "Some Pig" and "Terrific" into her web to prevent his slaughter. Narrated by , the film includes songs composed by the and grossed approximately $3.9 million at the U.S. box office upon release. A sequel, Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure (2003), produced by Universal Cartoon Studios, continues the narrative with Wilbur facing new threats and featuring new characters like a named ; it expands on themes of friendship but received mixed reviews for deviating from the original source material. The 2006 live-action/CGI hybrid remake, directed by and written by , stars as young farm girl Fern Arable, with voicing Charlotte and as Templeton the rat. Produced by and with a budget of $82 million, it earned $167 million worldwide and earned a 78% approval rating on for its heartfelt portrayal of loyalty and mortality, closely mirroring White's themes of ingenuity through Charlotte's web messages. Madame Web (2024), directed by , features as Cassandra "Cassie" Webb, a paramedic who develops precognitive visions after a spinal injury, using her abilities—linked to spider-like —to protect three teenagers from a villainous Ezekiel Sims. As the fourth entry in , the film had a $80-100 million budget, grossed $100.3 million globally, but garnered a 10% score due to criticisms of pacing and script, though it explores clairvoyant "webs" of fate. The Girl in the Spider's Web (2018), directed by Fede Alvarez and based on David Lagercrantz's 2015 novel continuing Stieg Larsson's series, stars as hacker , who infiltrates a criminal network called the Spiders to steal a dangerous program from her sister's abusive husband. With a $43 million budget, it earned $35.7 million worldwide and a 38% rating, praised for action sequences but faulted for simplifying Salander's complex backstory amid involving digital and metaphorical webs of deceit. Horror films incorporating literal spider webs include (2007), a Sci Fi Pictures production directed by , where genetic experiments unleash giant s that cocoon victims in webs aboard a , starring and grossing modestly in television markets. Similarly, (2015), an Indonesian-Australian creature feature directed by Michael Boughen, follows a boy discovering massive s weaving expansive jungle webs, emphasizing elements.

Literature

Charlotte's Web (1952) is a children's novel by , illustrated by , in which a literate named Charlotte weaves phrases such as "Some Pig" and "Radiant" into her orb web to publicize the virtues of her friend, a named Wilbur, thereby preventing his slaughter. The book, published by Harper & Brothers, has sold over 50 million copies worldwide and received a Newbery Honor in 1953 for its portrayal of , mortality, and rural life. White drew inspiration from observing spiders on his farm, emphasizing the web's role as a tool for communication and survival. In adult fiction, (1939) by presents an autobiographical following protagonist George Webber's journey from small-town to , using the "web" metaphorically to depict entangled personal relationships, ambitions, and societal constraints. Published posthumously by Harper & Brothers, the novel explores themes of identity and artistic struggle, with Webber's experiences mirroring Wolfe's own turbulent life and influences from mentor , reimagined as the character Esther Jack. Agatha Christie's Spider's Web (1954), a play adapted into novels, centers on Clarissa Hailsham-Brown, who discovers a corpse in her home and orchestrates a amid a web of lies and suspects, highlighting deception and domestic intrigue. First performed in London's West End, the work exemplifies Christie's style, where the titular web symbolizes interconnected alibis and motives. Classical literature includes Ovid's (8 CE), Book VI, recounting the myth of , a mortal weaver who challenges and is transformed into a , condemned eternally to spin webs as punishment for . This narrative, preserved in Latin and translated widely, establishes the as a symbol of craftsmanship, rivalry, and in . Poetry often employs spider webs for metaphors of fragility and entrapment, as in Mary Howitt's "The Spider and the Fly" (1834), a in warning against through the spider's web-luring ploy. E. B. "" (1940s) observes a spider descending and ascending its silken , likening it to premeditated and human endeavor. These works underscore the web's dual evocation of beauty and peril in literary imagery.

Music

"The Web" is a by the British band , featured on their debut album , released on March 14, 1983. The composition runs 8 minutes and 52 seconds, characterized by intricate instrumentation including extended guitar solos and atmospheric evoking emotional confinement after a romantic , with of rain auditioning at a window and a self-woven "shroud" or web of excuses preventing escape. The evolved from an earlier band instrumental titled "Close," adapted with new upon vocalist Fish's arrival in 1981. The draw partial from a legend of a an endless web to postpone choosing between suitors, symbolizing indecision and entrapment mirrored in the protagonist's post-relationship . Performed live frequently in Marillion's early tours, including at the Hammersmith Odeon on April 18, 1983, and the on December 30, 1982, the track exemplifies the band's style influenced by and , blending complex structures with narrative depth. Adaptations of E.B. White's include a stage musical with music and lyrics by and book by Joseph Robinette, where the spider weaves promotional words into her web to publicize and save the pig Wilbur from slaughter. This production emphasizes themes of friendship and ingenuity through songs integrated with the web-spinning , staged by companies like TheaterWorksUSA and Nashville Children's Theatre. Other compositions incorporate "web" in titles, such as "Web 20/20" by from their 2006 album , addressing digital-age connectivity, though less directly tied to the motif than the above examples. No established terminology uses "web" as a core concept, unlike ecological or structural analogs in other fields.

Television and Radio

The Web (1950–1954) was an American dramatic anthology series broadcast live on , featuring adaptations of short stories by members of the ; it aired for four seasons, comprising 143 episodes from July 11, 1950, to September 26, 1954. The program emphasized suspenseful narratives with rotating casts, including actors such as Jonathan Blake and John Shellie, and was produced under the umbrella of early network television's push for original dramatic content. A subsequent series titled The Web aired on in 1957, shifting to filmed dramas also drawn from sources; produced by and in association with , it ran for one season starting July 7, 1957, with episodes starring performers like William Bryant and . This iteration reflected the transition from live to pre-recorded formats in mid-1950s television, prioritizing polished production over the immediacy of live broadcasts. Other television programs incorporating "web" in their titles include W.E.B. (1978), a prime-time soap opera on NBC depicting the professional and personal challenges of a female executive heading special events programming at a network; starring Pamela Bellwood, it aired from September 1978 to March 1979 across 10 episodes. In British television, Spyder's Web (1972) was an ITV adventure serial centered on a fictional company involved in covert operations, broadcast in 52 episodes featuring espionage and intrigue elements. Radio programming titled "web" lacks prominent historical examples in traditional over-the-air broadcasting, with searches yielding primarily references to internet radio streams rather than dedicated analog-era series. This distinction underscores the term's later association with digital web-based audio distribution, separate from conventional radio webs of affiliated stations.

Other Uses

Personal Names and Surnames

The surname Webb is of English and Scottish origin, functioning as an occupational name for a weaver of cloth, derived from the early term webbe or webba (masculine) and webbe (feminine), which denoted someone involved in and directly referenced the "web" of produced. This etymology ties the name to the Anglo-Saxon period, with records indicating its use to identify individuals employed in production, a common trade in medieval . The name spread through , particularly in regions like , , , and , and later to other English-speaking areas via migration. A less common variant, Web, follows the same occupational root, emerging as an abbreviated or simplified form in English contexts and occasionally linked to influences post-1066 , though primarily retaining the weaver association from webbe. Spelling variations such as Webbe or Webber also appear in historical records, often reflecting regional dialects or phonetic adaptations, but all trace back to the concept of and the fabric "web." These surnames remain prevalent in and Ireland-descended populations, with genetic studies estimating over 57% and ancestry among modern bearers . Given names incorporating "Web," such as Web itself, are rare and typically serve as diminutives of surnames like (also meaning weaver) rather than independent derivations; they lack widespread historical usage and appear sporadically in modern naming without a distinct etymological beyond occupational ties. No major cross-cultural personal names directly translate to "web" in the sense of a literal spider's web or network structure, with connections limited to the weaving connotation in .

Idiomatic and Metaphorical Uses

The idiom "tangled web," denoting a complex and self-entangling situation often resulting from initial deceit, originates from Sir Walter Scott's 1808 epic poem Marmion: "Oh, what a tangled web we weave / When first we practise to deceive." This expression has evolved into related phrases like "web of lies," which describes an intricate network of falsehoods, misdirections, or omissions that ultimately traps the originator, as seen in literary and journalistic depictions of conspiracies or personal deceptions. The "web of life" metaphor illustrates the interdependence of organisms in ecosystems, portraying biological relationships as interconnected strands rather than isolated or linear chains. Frequently invoked in environmental and philosophical contexts, it underscores causal linkages where disruptions in one part affect the whole, as in the attributed quote: "Man did not weave the web of life; he is merely a strand in it," emphasizing humanity's non-dominant role within natural systems. In , the term critiques the "" model by accounting for , which creates reticulate patterns akin to a web, supported by genomic from microbial studies showing non-hierarchical inheritance as of 2006 analyses. Other established metaphorical uses include the "," an ecological model mapping predator-prey and symbiotic interactions across multiple trophic levels, first formalized by Charles Elton in to capture real-world complexities beyond simple chains. In social and political discourse, "web of intrigue" or "web of corruption" extends the analogy to denote convoluted schemes of manipulation, where initial threads of covert action proliferate into ensnaring structures, as documented in analyses of historical scandals involving layered deceptions. These usages draw from the structural properties of actual spider webs—flexible yet cohesive networks—reflecting first-principles observations of how incremental connections yield emergent entrapment or resilience.

References

  1. [1]
    The birth of the Web - CERN
    Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist, invented the World Wide Web (WWW) in 1989, while working at CERN. The web was originally conceived and developed to meet ...
  2. [2]
    An executive summary of the World-Wide Web initiative
    The WWW project merges the techniques of networked information and hypertext to make an easy but powerful global information system.
  3. [3]
    A short history of the Web | CERN
    The basic idea of the WWW was to merge the evolving technologies of computers, data networks and hypertext into a powerful and easy to use global information ...
  4. [4]
    World Wide Web: free and open
    Invented by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989, the World Wide Web (WWW) became of public domain on April 30th, 1993.
  5. [5]
    World Wide Web - Glossary - MDN Web Docs
    Jul 11, 2025 · The World Wide Web—commonly referred to as WWW, W3, or the Web—is a system of interconnected public webpages accessible through the Internet.
  6. [6]
    The birth of the World Wide Web | timeline.web.cern.ch
    March 1989. Sir Tim Berners-Lee submitted his first proposal for what became the World Wide Web · November 1990. Management proposal for a World Wide Web project.Missing: key | Show results with:key
  7. [7]
    Tim Berners-Lee - W3C
    Sir Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web while at CERN, the European Particle Physics Laboratory, in 1989. He wrote the first web client and server in ...
  8. [8]
    The World Wide Web ~ Concise and Simple | ntoll.org
    Dec 21, 2012 · HTTP - HyperText Transfer Protocol describes how browsers and servers interact. HTML - HyperText Markup Language defines the structure of web ...Missing: components | Show results with:components
  9. [9]
    https://home.cern/science/computing/birth-web/short-history-web
  10. [10]
    History of the Web - World Wide Web Foundation
    Sir Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989. Sir Tim Berners-Lee ... The web was never an official CERN project, but Mike managed to give ...
  11. [11]
    https://www.forbes.com/advisor/business/software/website-statistics/
  12. [12]
    How Many Websites Are There in the World? (2025) - Siteefy
    Jul 3, 2025 · Instead, most of them are parked domains or have a similar function. As of May 2025, there are 198,884,486 active websites and 1,028,348,152 ...
  13. [13]
    WorldWideWebSize.com | The size of the World Wide Web (The ...
    The Indexed Web contains at least 3.98 billion pages (Wednesday, 15 January, 2025). The Dutch Indexed Web contains at least 2042.74 million pages (Wednesday, ...
  14. [14]
    The web standards model - Learn web development - MDN Web Docs
    Oct 9, 2025 · In 1994, TimBL founded the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), an organization that brings together representatives from many different companies ...
  15. [15]
    Web Standards | W3C
    W3C web standards are optimized for interoperability, security, privacy, web accessibility, and internationalization. W3C's proven web standards process is ...About W3C web standards · History · WCAG20 history · Publication history
  16. [16]
    W3C and WHATWG to work together to advance the open Web ...
    May 28, 2019 · W3C and WHATWG work together on HTML and DOM, in the WHATWG repositories, to produce a Living Standard and Recommendation/Review Draft-snapshots ...
  17. [17]
    HTML Standard - whatwg
    HTML is the World Wide Web's core markup language. Originally, HTML was primarily designed as a language for semantically describing scientific documents.Multipage Version /multipage · The Living Standard · MIME Sniffing
  18. [18]
    The Web: A Very Brief History - Web Standards
    CSS, Cascading Style Sheets were proposed in 1994 and became a W3C recommendation in 1996. It would be some time before most browsers complied entirely. Another ...
  19. [19]
    https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231/
  20. [20]
    RFC 9110: HTTP Semantics
    This document describes the overall architecture of HTTP, establishes common terminology, and defines aspects of the protocol that are shared by all versions.Info page · RFC 9111 · RFC 9112 · RFC 3864: Registration...
  21. [21]
    WCAG 2 Overview | Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) - W3C
    This page introduces the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) international standard, including WCAG 2.0, WCAG 2.1, and WCAG 2.2.WCAG 2 at a Glance · What’s New in WCAG 2.1 · Conformance Logos · WAI-ARIA
  22. [22]
    RFC 2616 - Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1 - IETF Datatracker
    Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1 · RFC - Draft Standard June 1999. View errata Report errata. Obsoleted by RFC 7230, RFC 7231, RFC 7232, RFC 7233, RFC ...RFC 2068 · RFC 7230 · RFC 7235
  23. [23]
    Evolution of the Internet - from web1.0 to web3 - LinkedIn
    May 25, 2022 · Web 1.0 existed approximately between 1991 and 2004. In Web 1.0, sites supplied static content rather than dynamic hypertext mark-up language ( ...
  24. [24]
    Web 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, & 4.0: A Detailed Guide
    Jul 31, 2025 · Web 1.0, often called the “static web,” represents the earliest stage of the internet, spanning from the early 1990s to the early 2000s. It was ...
  25. [25]
    Web3 versus Web 1.0 and Web 2.0 - Brave
    Jul 18, 2023 · Web 1.0 was the earliest version of the Internet that everyday people could actually use. It started around 1989, in the days of dial-up ...Web 1.0: the read-only Web · The downsides of Web 2.0: too...
  26. [26]
    What Is Web 2.0 - O'Reilly Media
    Tim O'Reilly attempts to clarify just what is meant by Web 2.0, the term first coined at a conference brainstorming session between O'Reilly ...
  27. [27]
    Web 3.0 Explained, Plus the History of Web 1.0 and 2.0 - Investopedia
    Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 are successive iterations of the original Web 1.0 of the 1990s and early 2000s. Web 2.0 is the current version of the web, while Web 3.0 ...What Is Web 3.0? · Versions of the Web · Defining Features of Web 3.0
  28. [28]
    Why We Need Web 3.0 - Gavin Wood - Medium
    Sep 12, 2018 · Web 3.0 is an inclusive set of protocols to provide building blocks for application makers. These building blocks take the place of traditional ...
  29. [29]
    What is 'Web3'? Gavin Wood who invented the word gives his vision
    Apr 19, 2022 · For Gavin Wood, Web3 is truly decentralized version of the current internet, one that is not dominated by a handful of huge players like ...
  30. [30]
    What is Web3? | Chainlink
    Aug 14, 2024 · Web3 is a decentralized vision of the Internet that puts the power of the web back into the hands of the people.
  31. [31]
    The hidden danger of re-centralization in blockchain platforms
    Apr 10, 2025 · This re-centralization undermines blockchain's original promise, creating risks similar to those seen in traditional digital monopolies.
  32. [32]
    What is Web3 technology (and why is it important)? - McKinsey
    Oct 10, 2023 · Web3 is the idea of a new, decentralized internet built on blockchains, which are distributed ledgers controlled communally by participants.
  33. [33]
    The Web3 Decentralization Debate Is Focused on the Wrong Question
    May 12, 2022 · Web3 advocates promise decentralization on an unprecedented scale. Excessive centralization can stymie coordination and erode freedom, democracy, and economic ...
  34. [34]
    [PDF] New and Revised Statistics of the U.S. Digital Economy, 2005–2021
    The new data show in 2021, the U.S. digital economy accounted for $3.70 trillion of gross output, $2.41 trillion of value added (translating to 10.3 percent of ...
  35. [35]
    Digital Economy Report 2024 | UN Trade and Development ...
    Jul 10, 2024 · New data from 43 countries, representing about three quarters of global GDP, show business e-commerce sales grew nearly 60% from 2016 to 2022, ...
  36. [36]
    Global Digital Economy Report - 2025 | IDCA
    The digital economy is about 15% of world GDP, the report examines its foundation, forecasts growth, and creates a Global Digital Readiness Index.
  37. [37]
    The Impact of the Internet on Society: A Global Perspective
    Sep 8, 2014 · The Internet neither isolates people nor reduces their sociability; it actually increases sociability, civic engagement, and the intensity of family and ...
  38. [38]
    The Digital Divide: A Barrier to Social, Economic and Political Equity
    Apr 4, 2025 · The digital divide is a major barrier to economic growth and sustainable development, with only 27% of the population in low-income countries ...Missing: controversies | Show results with:controversies
  39. [39]
    The Digital Divide Is a Human Rights Issue: Advancing Social ...
    Low-income, people of color, older, Native Americans, and rural residents in particular are on the wrong side of the digital divide. This structural reality ...Missing: controversies misinformation
  40. [40]
    How the internet can harm us, and what can we do about it?
    Feb 18, 2019 · Harmful effects that can result from such permeations include loss of quality of life, lack of privacy, decreased safety and security, and harm ...
  41. [41]
    Social media and the spread of misinformation - Oxford Academic
    Mar 31, 2025 · Social media significantly contributes to the spread of misinformation and has a global reach. Health misinformation has a range of adverse outcomes.
  42. [42]
    3. Themes: The most harmful or menacing changes in digital life that ...
    Jun 21, 2023 · These include the magnified use of upgraded AI bots, deepfakes and disinformation to manipulate, deceive and divide the public; widespread use ...
  43. [43]
    https://www.addictionhelp.com/social-media-addiction/statistics/
  44. [44]
    Technology Addiction Statistics 2024 - The Center for Internet ...
    Research has found that over 35% of people have an internet addiction. 31% of American adults say that they're online “almost constantly.” ...
  45. [45]
    Teens, screens and mental health - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Sep 25, 2024 · More than 1 in 10 adolescents (11%) showed signs of problematic social media behaviour, struggling to control their use and experiencing ...
  46. [46]
    Boardroom Cybersecurity Report 2024 - Secureworks
    Nov 5, 2024 · Cybercrime is predicted to cost the world $9.5 trillion USD in 2024, according to Cybersecurity Ventures. If it were measured as a country, ...
  47. [47]
    Social and Psychological Effects of the Internet Use - PMC - NIH
    Internet use can cause cyberbullying, addiction, social isolation, and reduced psychological well-being, and may lead to reduced real-life interaction.
  48. [48]
    The elaborate structure of spider silk - NIH
    Spider silk is one outstanding fibrous biomaterial which consists almost entirely of large proteins. Silk fibers have tensile strengths comparable to steel.
  49. [49]
    Spider Silk: Molecular Structure and Function in Webs
    Spider silk is strong, tough, and stretchy, made of spidroins with modular structure. It functions in prey capture, intercepting, stopping flight, and ...
  50. [50]
    Spider Silk: Understanding the Structure–Function Relationship of a ...
    Spider silk has extraordinary strength and toughness, with different types having different properties. Spidroins are large proteins with a repetitive core. ...
  51. [51]
    In situ three-dimensional spider web construction and mechanics
    Aug 9, 2021 · Orb webs are composed of stiff dragline silk radial threads and extensible and sticky viscid silk spiral threads. Orb web construction starts ...
  52. [52]
    Structure-Function-Property-Design Interplay in Biopolymers: Spider ...
    One spider is capable of producing up to seven different types of silks with varying mechanical properties. Silks are produced in specialized glands including ...
  53. [53]
    The Physical Properties of Spider's Silk and Their Role in the Design ...
    Oct 1, 1976 · The physical properties of the viscid and frame silks allow them to function effectively as shock absorbers and structural elements, ...
  54. [54]
    Spider silk tensile performance does not correlate with web use
    Sep 14, 2024 · Spider silk is amongst the toughest materials produced by living systems, but its tensile performance varies considerably between species.
  55. [55]
    High-performance spider webs: integrating biomechanics, ecology ...
    Nov 1, 2010 · This paper highlights the disconnect between biomechanical research on spider silk and ecological research on spider web function and evolution.
  56. [56]
    Behavioural and biomaterial coevolution in spider orb webs - 2010
    Jul 12, 2010 · The effect of spider size is fundamental to understanding orb web evolution. Large spiders spin relatively better performing webs using ...Methods · Spider Species · Results<|separator|>
  57. [57]
    Biomechanics: Rain yields tougher spider silks - ScienceDirect.com
    Jan 8, 2024 · This adaptation is thought to be an evolutionary response both to the frequent destruction of webs due to rain, thereby reducing the energy ...
  58. [58]
    [PDF] Food web patterns and their consequences
    A food web is a map that describes which kinds of organisms in a community eat which other kinds. A web helps picture how a community is put together and ...
  59. [59]
    [PDF] Food Webs
    Food web The network of feeding interactions among di- verse co-occurring species in a particular habitat. Trophic species (S) Defined within the context of a ...
  60. [60]
    Ecological food webs: High-quality data facilitate theoretical unification
    Food webs are known to exhibit emergent empirical patterns in number of trophic levels (successive nodes in a food chain from green plant producer through ...
  61. [61]
    Trophic Levels in Complex Food Webs: Theory and Data | Santa Fe ...
    We show that most (54%) of the 212 species in the four food webs can be unambiguously assigned to a discrete trophic level. Omnivory among the remaining species ...Missing: studies | Show results with:studies
  62. [62]
    Empirical correspondence between trophic transfer efficiency in ...
    Jun 1, 2018 · Here we provide evidence from four multi-trophic lake food webs that empirically estimated TTEs correspond to empirically estimated slopes of the respective ...
  63. [63]
    Keystone species and food webs - PMC - PubMed Central
    Quantitative approaches are needed to identify unusually important or influential, 'keystone' species particularly for conservation purposes.
  64. [64]
    Weighting and indirect effects identify keystone species in food webs
    Jun 27, 2016 · Link weight and/or indirect effects had stronger effects on food‐web stability than the simple removal of 'hubs', demonstrating that both ...
  65. [65]
    Trophic coherence determines food-web stability - PNAS
    A species' trophic level provides a useful measure of how far it is from the sources of biomass in its ecosystem. We can characterize each link in a network ...
  66. [66]
    Species loss in key habitats accelerates regional food web disruption
    Jul 3, 2025 · Loss of plant diversity in multi-trophic food webs, for example, can lead to strong direct negative effects on herbivores, and mediate indirect ...
  67. [67]
    Food webs speak of human impact: Using stable isotope-based ...
    Metrics based on stable isotopes analysis (SIA) have been widely applied to characterize trophic interactions and energy fluxes in empirical studies.Review · 1. Introduction · 4. A Roadmap For Sia...
  68. [68]
    Trophic Position of Consumers and Size Structure of Food Webs ...
    The correlation between body size and trophic level was strong in marine consumers, weak in freshwater consumers, and absent in terrestrial consumers, which was ...
  69. [69]
    The Differences Between H Beams, W Beams, and S Beams
    Apr 21, 2022 · Excepting the T-beam, every steel beam has a vertical section called the web, and horizontal sections at the top and bottom of the web called ...
  70. [70]
    Web vs Flange in Construction: Understanding the Key Differences
    Jan 15, 2025 · The web is the central vertical section of a beam or structural support, typically found in I-beams, H-beams, and other types of steel beams. It ...
  71. [71]
    Steel Beam Basics Guide: Uses, Types, & Reading Sizes Explained
    Jan 29, 2025 · The purpose of the web is that it resists shear forces that could cause collapses or breaking. Together, web and flanges work to provide great ...
  72. [72]
    Recommended Design Procedures for Beams with Web Openings
    This paper summarizes suggestions for beams with web openings, which are used to accommodate utility components, and is related to AISC's future specification.Missing: civil | Show results with:civil
  73. [73]
    Web Stiffeners - A Beginner's Guide to Structural Engineering
    Web stiffeners, also called transverse stiffeners, increase shear capacity in a beam web by providing out-of-plane stiffness.
  74. [74]
    Stiffeners - SteelConstruction.info
    Stiffeners are secondary plates or sections which are attached to beam webs or flanges to stiffen them against out of plane deformations.
  75. [75]
    Steel Corrugated Webs in Bridge Girders - theconstructor.org
    High-performance steels, which are becoming increasingly available, are well suited for highway bridge applications due to their high strength, excellent ...<|separator|>
  76. [76]
    Corrugated Steel Web Girders in Structural Engineering - Nature
    Corrugated steel web girders have emerged as a pivotal innovation in modern structural engineering, offering significant advantages over conventional flat-web ...
  77. [77]
    Steel plate Shear walls - Civil + Structural Engineer magazine
    Nov 1, 2014 · A thin steel plate called a web plate is the main component of an SPSW system. The web plate is attached to Horizontal Boundary Elements (HBE) ...
  78. [78]
    Advances in Steel Plate Shear Walls - Structure Magazine
    Similar tests and analyses on web plates within a pin-connected boundary frame have improved the understanding of the inelastic cyclic response of web plates.
  79. [79]
    The Cosmic Web | American Scientist
    The author describes what astronomers have learned about the cosmic web and the subtle interactions between galaxies and the intergalactic medium.
  80. [80]
    Cosmic Web - Cosmic Dark to Dawn
    The dark matter assembled into a complex network of intersecting filaments called the Cosmic Web. These strands were only slightly denser than the rest of the ...
  81. [81]
    The Cosmic Web and the Fate of the Universe - Nautilus Magazine
    Dec 11, 2023 · The cosmic web holds the vast majority of the contents of the cosmos—roughly 5 percent matter (such as gasses and solids), 27 percent dark ...
  82. [82]
    Cosmic Web Lights Up in the Darkness of Space - www.caltech.edu
    Sep 28, 2023 · The best way to see the cosmic web directly is to pick up signatures of its main component, hydrogen gas, using instruments called spectrometers ...
  83. [83]
    The Cosmic Web of Galaxies, Dark Matter and How It Emerged
    Dec 5, 2022 · The Cosmic Web is the largest known coherent pattern of structures, pervading the entire known observable universe, integrating and connecting ...
  84. [84]
    Researchers seek to understand how regions of 'cosmic web ...
    Jan 30, 2024 · A key focus of study will be how conditions within these filaments, fields, groups and clusters of galaxies alter the “baryon cycle” of gases ...<|separator|>
  85. [85]
    Spider Silk Sound System #ASA186 - Acoustics.org
    May 16, 2024 · They found the webs match the acoustic particle velocity for a wide range of sound frequencies. ... Web Development Office: dfarrell ...
  86. [86]
    Vibrations of Air-Coupled Web Systems - ASME Digital Collection
    Jul 28, 2020 · Experimental validation is carried out by using pointwise laser measurements of acoustically excited webs with different pre-tensions, web ...
  87. [87]
    [PDF] Tunable spider-web inspired hybrid labyrinthine acoustic ... - arXiv
    Results could find applications in the development of practical lightweight acoustic shielding structures with enhanced broadband wave-reflecting performance.
  88. [88]
    Vibration of High-Speed Spur Gear Webs - ASME Digital Collection
    This is especially prevalent in high-speed gears used in aerospace applications, with small web thickness, for weight reduction. ... webs for weight reduction.
  89. [89]
    Charlotte's Web (1973) - IMDb
    Rating 6.9/10 (23,744) Wilbur is a farm pig who's terrified that he'll end up on the dinner table. His friend Charlotte, a charming spider, comes to his rescue.Full cast & crew · Rex Allen as Narrator · Danny Bonaduce: Avery Arable · FAQ
  90. [90]
    Madame Web (2024) - IMDb
    Rating 4.1/10 (107,963) Madame Web: Directed by S.J. Clarkson. With Dakota Johnson, Sydney Sweeney, Isabela Merced, Celeste O'Connor. Forced to confront her past, Cassandra Webb, ...Madame Web · Official Trailer · User reviews · Plot
  91. [91]
    Madame Web | Rotten Tomatoes
    Rating 10% (269) In a switch from the typical genre, Madame Web tells the standalone origin story of one of Marvel publishing's most enigmatic heroines.
  92. [92]
    The Girl in the Spider's Web (2018) - IMDb
    Rating 6.1/10 (54,759) Computer hacker Lisbeth Salander and journalist Mikael Blomkvist find themselves caught in a web of spies, cybercriminals and corrupt government officials.Full cast & crew · Parents guide · Filming & production · International Trailer
  93. [93]
    The Girl in the Spider's Web | Rotten Tomatoes
    Rating 38% (236) The Girl in the Spider's Web focuses on the action elements of its source material for a less complex -- and only sporadically effective -- franchise reboot.236 Reviews · Cast and Crew · Video<|separator|>
  94. [94]
    In the Spider's Web - Amazon.com
    30-day returnsPart of the "Maneater Film Series," In the Spider's Web is a thriller that is sure to make your skin crawl and the hairs on the back of your neck rise.
  95. [95]
    Weaving 'Charlotte's Web' - NPR
    Aug 19, 2011 · In his new book, The Story of Charlotte's Web, writer Michael Sims traces the life of EB White. From White's childhood in suburban New York and rural Maine, to ...
  96. [96]
    12 fun facts about E.B. White, author of Charlotte's Web
    Sep 16, 2022 · In 1999, TIME Magazine named Charlotte's Web the best children's book of the 20th century. Time to revisit Charlotte's Web? Check out this ...
  97. [97]
    The Web and the Rock - The Atlantic
    30-day returnsThe Web and the Rock ... THIS novel is one of two which Thomas Wolfe finished before his death. It marks, he says in an author's note, 'not only a turning away ...
  98. [98]
    The Web and the Rock by Thomas Wolfe | Research Starters - EBSCO
    "The Web and the Rock," a novel by Thomas Wolfe, explores the tumultuous life of George Webber, a young man grappling with themes of identity, belonging, ...
  99. [99]
    Spider's Web: Osborne, Charles, Christie, Agatha - Amazon.com
    30-day returnsSpider&#39;s Web · Opens the same content in full screen. What's it about? A diplomat's wife discovers a body in her house and must dispose of it before her ...
  100. [100]
    “Spiders and Webs in American Literature” - OpenEdition Journals
    From Jonathan Edwards to Jorie Graham, spiders are strikingly present in American literature. The purpose of this article is first to show how that theme ...
  101. [101]
    Famous Spider Web Poems by Famous Poets - PoetrySoup.com
    These are examples of famous Spider Web poems written by some of the greatest and most-well-known modern and classical poets.
  102. [102]
    Poetry: The Spider's Web (A Natural History) by E.B. White
    May 27, 2013 · From where she started. Thus I, gone forth as spiders do. In spider's web a truth discerning, Attach one silken thread to you. For my returning.
  103. [103]
    All - ON THIS DATE (42 YEARS AGO) March 14, 1983 – Marillion ...
    ... The Web' over an existing band composition written and performed with Doug Irvine singing a few scant verses of lyric. The song was called 'Close' and ...
  104. [104]
    The Web - 1997 Remaster - song and lyrics by Marillion - Spotify
    The Web - 1997 Remaster. Marillion. Script for a Jester's Tear19838:52. Lyrics. The rain auditions at my window, its symphony echoes in my womb. My gaze scans ...
  105. [105]
    1983 script for a jester's tear - marillion.com | Racket Records Store
    When I joined Marillion in November 1981 some of the material that was to become the album 'Script for a Jester's Tear' had already been written. 'The Web' and ...
  106. [106]
    The Web - Marillion - Explanations of Song Elements
    The Web is inspired by a Greek legend, but I can't remember which one, about a lady who cannot decide which man to marry, so begins to knit a web; when it is ...
  107. [107]
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7O4Sg5zXJ10g
  108. [108]
    The Web (Live at the Marquee 30/12/82) - YouTube
    Aug 24, 2014 · Provided to YouTube by Parlophone UK The Web (Live at the Marquee 30/12/82) · Marillion Early Stages: Official Bootleg Box Set 1982-1987 ...<|separator|>
  109. [109]
    Charlotte's Web - Dramatic Publishing
    This exciting, new musical version of Charlotte's Web brings a new dimension to E.B. White's beloved classic about a pig named Wilbur and his friendship ...
  110. [110]
    Charlotte's Web - Nashville Children's Theatre
    This classic tale weaves an intergenerational message of love, friendship and life lessons in this adaptation of E.B. White's immortal masterpiece. Whether it's ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  111. [111]
    The Best Songs With Web in the Title, Ranked By Votes - Ranker
    This ranked poll includes songs like "Web 20/20" by The Roots, and "The Web" by Marillion. ... titlesongs with see in the titlewheel of songssongs for turtles.
  112. [112]
    teoria : Music Theory Web
    Web site dedicated to the study of Music Theory. Articles, reference, interactive exercises.Tutorials · Exercises · Interval Ear Training · Reading Music : Introduction
  113. [113]
    The Web (TV Series 1950–1954) - IMDb
    Rating 7.2/10 (61) The Web: With Jonathan Blake, John Shellie, Tom Gorman, William Sharon. Live dramas based on stories by members of the Mystery Writers of America.
  114. [114]
    The Web (TV Series 1957) - IMDb
    The Web: With William Bryant, John Larch, Rex Reason, Jeff Richards. Filmed dramas adapted from writings of the Mystery Writers of America.
  115. [115]
    W.E.B. (TV Series 1978) - IMDb
    Rating 6.2/10 (26) W.E.B.: With Pamela Bellwood, Alex Cord, Richard Basehart, Andrew Prine. Nightime soap opera about Pamela Bellwood head of Special Events Programming at ...Missing: titled | Show results with:titled
  116. [116]
    The History of Internet Radio: From Humble Beginnings ... - Airtime Pro
    Mar 13, 2023 · Airtime lets radio stations upload audio, build and schedule shows or go live! With Airtime, you can stream audio over the web, or even via FM ...
  117. [117]
    Webb Surname Meaning & Webb Family History at Ancestry.com®
    Webb Surname Meaning. English: occupational name for a weaver from early Middle English webbe (Old English webba (masculine) or webbe (feminine) probably used ...
  118. [118]
    Webb Name Meaning and Webb Family History at FamilySearch
    English: occupational name for a weaver, from early Middle English webbe (Old English webba (masculine) or webbe (feminine), probably used of ...
  119. [119]
    Webb History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames
    It is a name for a weaver which was in turn derived from the Old English word webbe, meaning a woven cloth, and was used to indicate someone employed in making ...Webb History · Early Origins · Early History · Spelling Variations
  120. [120]
    Webb Surname Origin, Meaning & Last Name History - Forebears
    The name is Anglo-Saxon, meaning 'the weaver'. First recorded in Wiltshire, but has expanded into Yorkshire, Cheshire, Lancashire, and all over England.
  121. [121]
    Web Surname Meaning & Web Family History at Ancestry.com®
    Web Surname Meaning. English: variant of Webb. ... Similar surnames: Wei; , Wen; , Webb; , Wee; , Weg; , Wey; , Wu; , He; , Lee; , ...
  122. [122]
    Web Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms
    Web is an ancient Norman name that arrived in England after the Norman Conquest of 1066. It is a name for a weaver which was in turn derived from the Old ...Web History · Etymology · Early Origins · Spelling Variations<|separator|>
  123. [123]
    Webb Surname/Last Name: Meaning, Origin, Family History 2024
    57.0% British & Irish origin. 75.53% White in US. English: occupational name for a weaver, from early Middle English webbe (Old English webba (masculine) ...
  124. [124]
    12 Baby Names That Start with WEB | FirstCry Parenting
    Baby Names That Start with WEB · webster. person who worked,weber,webster how a young man name is pronounced web-ster. · webb. person that is weaved,weaver,webb, ...
  125. [125]
    Web - Idioms by The Free Dictionary
    a complex, difficult, and confusing situation or thing. This phrase comes from Sir Walter Scott 's epic poem Marmion (1808 ); 'O what a tangled web we weave.
  126. [126]
    Web of lies - Idioms by The Free Dictionary
    web of lies. An intricate contrivance of misdirection, omission, or deceit that ultimately serves to ensnare or entangle oneself or others. It turned out that ...
  127. [127]
    meaning of the web of life​ - Brainly.in
    Nov 20, 2023 · The "web of life" is a metaphor often used to describe the interconnectedness of all living things in ecosystems.
  128. [128]
    Web of Life | Reflections & Notes - vialogue - WordPress.com
    Oct 21, 2021 · Whatever befalls the earth, befalls the sons and daughters of the earth. Man did not weave the web of life; he is merely a strand in it.
  129. [129]
    How weblike is the tree of life? | Science | AAAS
    Some scientists have suggested that this process, called lateral gene transfer, makes our tree of life really more of a "web of life."About The Author · Origins · You May Also Like
  130. [130]
    The web of life and climate change dualism
    Apr 20, 2018 · The idea of the web of life is shown by the interdependence within an ecosystem. Animals and plants depend on a complex system of food for ...
  131. [131]
    Web of life. Intersecting Metaphor and Pattern - OpenEdition Journals
    The web metaphor influences different modes of thinking, of feeling and of acting. That gives us a shareable world, from a flux of events into a meaningful ...Introduction · Relation Matters · Digital Web<|separator|>