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Sling

A sling is a simple yet effective projectile weapon consisting of a short , cord, or pouch bound between two longer strings or thongs, swung in a to release one end and hurl such as smooth stones, clay pellets, or molded lead bullets at targets via . The device amplifies human arm strength to achieve ranges exceeding those of unassisted throws, with skilled users capable of accurate strikes over distances up to several hundred meters, making it suitable for both small and military engagements against unarmored or lightly protected foes. Archaeological evidence traces the sling's origins to the era, circa 10,000 BCE, positioning it among the earliest mechanical ranged weapons developed by prehistoric societies for subsistence and defense, well before widespread adoption of bows in many cultures. Its design required minimal materials—often just animal sinew, leather scraps, and locally sourced stones—allowing rapid production and deployment by units, which contributed to its prevalence across ancient Near Eastern, , and Mesoamerican civilizations, including Hebrew forces as depicted in biblical accounts and armies supporting phalanxes. Balearic slingers, renowned for their proficiency, exemplified its tactical value in skirmishing and sieges, where high-volume fire and arcing trajectories enabled suppression of enemy positions from afar. The sling's defining characteristics include a high —potentially several projectiles per minute—coupled with versatility in payload, from egg-sized lithic ammunition for to aerodynamic lead glandes inscribed with taunts during the era, which could deform on impact to maximize damage against exposed or thin armor. Though eventually overshadowed by composite bows and in post-classical warfare due to training demands and vulnerability to wind or rain, its enduring legacy underscores principles of and economical force multiplication, influencing later variants and highlighting human ingenuity in leveraging physics for lethality.

Projectile weapons

Historical development and cultures

The sling emerged as one of the earliest weapons during the period, with indirect evidence from standardized stone suggesting its use for around 10,000 B.C. in various regions, including and the ; these implements consisted of simple straps or cords fashioned from natural materials like or plant fibers, paired with readily available river stones or pebbles to exploit rotational momentum for propulsion. Archaeological caches of uniformly shaped sling stones from sites in the , dating to approximately 5200 B.C., provide the earliest direct indications of organized production for both and rudimentary , predating more complex ranged weapons like bows. By the 3rd millennium B.C., the sling had evolved from a hunting tool into a staple of arsenals across civilizations, as evidenced by depictions in and art and the recovery of clay projectiles from northern dating back to the 6th millennium B.C., which imply iterative refinement for warfare. forces integrated slingers into operations by the 8th century B.C., as illustrated in reliefs from Sennacherib's palace at depicting the 701 B.C. assault on Lachish, where slingers hurled stones to suppress defenders atop walls. Similarly, biblical accounts from around 1000 B.C. portray the sling's efficacy in asymmetric engagements among Israelite forces, such as David's use of a shepherd's sling and smooth stones to fell the Philistine champion , reflecting its commonplace role in societies transitioning to organized militias. In the classical Mediterranean world, specialized sling-using cultures elevated the weapon's tactical prominence; Rhodian slingers from the Greek island of gained renown for their accuracy in , while Balearic Islanders off Iberia's coast produced elite mercenaries prized for marksmanship, serving Carthaginian and commanders from the B.C. onward due to their childhood training regimens that honed precision with local slings. This period also saw innovations like lead bullets, cast into aerodynamic shapes and inscribed with taunts or invocations, which enhanced penetration and range compared to stone ; examples from 5th-century B.C. contexts onward, including Hellenistic finds in , underscore their adoption for increased lethality in professional warfare.

Mechanics, ammunition, and effectiveness

The sling functions as a simple centrifugal projectile launcher, consisting of a flexible strap or cord—typically 0.5 to 1 meter long—with a central pouch or cradle for holding the ammunition. One end is retained in the user's hand while the other is released after swinging the apparatus in a vertical or horizontal arc, converting the slinger's rotational kinetic energy into the projectile's linear velocity through centripetal acceleration. This mechanism allows skilled operators to impart velocities exceeding 90 meters per second, surpassing the typical 60 meters per second of longbow arrows for comparable projectile masses, thereby yielding up to 125% greater kinetic energy due to the velocity-squared relationship in the formula KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2. Ammunition primarily comprises dense, aerodynamic projectiles optimized for stability and impact: river-rounded stones or fieldstones (often 20-50 grams, irregular but abundant and free), baked clay pellets for uniformity in training, and molded lead bullets (glandes) weighing 30-100 grams, cast in or acorn shapes to minimize drag and enhance penetration. Roman-era lead examples frequently bore inscriptions such as "DEXAI" ( for "take that") or winged motifs, serving both psychological and ballistic purposes by standardizing weight for consistent trajectories. Lead variants, denser than stone, allowed for smaller, faster projectiles suitable for close-range lethality, while stones sufficed for longer lobs due to their availability across cultures. In terms of effectiveness, the sling's low material cost and high made it viable for mass deployment, with modern tests confirming muzzle energies of 50-150 joules for lead bullets—sufficient to unprotected skulls or , equivalent in to low-end rounds against . Empirical reconstructions, including those by experienced practitioners after minimal training (e.g., 10 hours yielding 180-meter ranges), demonstrate accuracy within 10-20 meters at 50-100 meters for trained users, with capabilities exceeding those of contemporary arrows in unarmored targets due to superior velocity retention. However, effectiveness diminishes against shielded or armored foes, as flat trajectories limit deflection resistance compared to lobbing , underscoring the weapon's reliance on operator for optimal causal .

Military applications and tactical roles

In ancient warfare, slings served primarily as weapons for skirmishers, enabling armies to equip large numbers of levies economically with minimal training and ammunition costs, as stones or lead bullets could be sourced locally in abundance. Carthaginian forces exemplified this by recruiting Balearic slingers, renowned for their accuracy and range exceeding 300 meters, to harass enemy formations and disrupt charges; at the in 202 BC, deployed Balearic slingers behind his mercenaries and to support the front line against legions, though tactical adaptations like superiority and elephant countermeasures limited their impact. Similarly, Persian armies at the in 490 BC employed slingers alongside archers to inflict casualties on Greek hoplites from afar, but the Athenian charge neutralized this missile advantage by closing distance rapidly. Slingers often screened , providing covering fire to soften enemy advances or break charges against unarmored troops, with lead projectiles capable of delivering equivalent to modern small-caliber gunfire, as evidenced by archaeological finds of cranial fractures in ancient skeletons attributed to sling stones, such as a probable perimortem in a Mycenaean from the Athenian . This lethality counters modern historiographical tendencies to underrate slings as primitive "toys," with empirical data from battlefield recreations and trauma patterns indicating they could decisively thin ranks in open engagements, particularly against lightly protected foes or during sieges where arcing trajectories cleared obstacles. However, their tactical roles were constrained by a steep proficiency barrier—requiring years of practice for precision—and vulnerability to environmental factors like wind and rain, which disrupted the whirling motion and reduced accuracy compared to self-bows. By and into the medieval period, slings waned in prominence due to the rise of crossbows, which demanded less individual skill for effective and armor penetration, allowing broader conscript use without specialized recruitment like the Balearics. weapons from the onward accelerated this decline, offering superior range, reliability in adverse weather, and penetrating power against plate armor, rendering slings obsolete for organized tactical roles despite occasional use.

Medical and supportive devices

Injury support slings

Injury support slings are orthopedic devices designed to immobilize injured upper limbs, primarily the and , by suspending the and redistributing gravitational loads to prevent excessive strain on joints and soft tissues during initial healing phases. These aids promote biomechanical , limiting pendulum-like motion of the that could exacerbate fractures, dislocations, or ligamentous injuries. The standard arm sling employs a triangular cloth , typically formed by folding a square fabric diagonally, which cradles the across the chest and secures via ties around the and to counter torque. This configuration, in use since for fractures—where the arm was rested in a sling for about 40 days alongside bandaging—evolved into modern elastic or prefabricated versions for adjustable tension and hygiene. Contemporary immobilizers build on this by integrating padding, rigid straps, and abduction pillows to enforce near-total restriction of glenohumeral motion, outperforming basic slings in stabilizing post-surgical or severe cases by minimizing risks. Clinically, slings are integral to emergency protocols after closed reduction of shoulder dislocations or , averting secondary soft-tissue trauma through load offloading; randomized trials demonstrate broad arm slings yield significantly lower pain scores on visual analog scales (VAS) during the first four weeks compared to alternatives like figure-of-eight bandages. Such outcomes stem from evidence that reduces inflammatory cascades and muscular guarding, with union rates enhanced when combined with supportive taping in midshaft cases. Variations extend to lower limbs, including slings integrated into transfer systems for hip fractures, which position the pelvis in neutral flexion to safeguard fracture sites during mobility-limited recovery without promoting contractures. Traction-adapted slings for femoral fractures further apply controlled tension via anchors, verifiable in reducing per radiographic follow-up, though efficacy hinges on precise application to avoid neurovascular compromise.

Therapeutic and pharmaceutical uses

Sling Therapeutics, a company founded in 2022, is developing linsitinib, an oral small-molecule inhibitor of the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R), for the treatment of , an autoimmune condition characterized by orbital inflammation and proptosis. Linsitinib targets the IGF-1R pathway implicated in TED pathogenesis, aiming to reduce inflammation and tissue expansion without requiring invasive surgery or intravenous administration, unlike existing therapies such as teprotumumab. In preclinical and early clinical data from prior trials involving over 900 patients across 15 studies, linsitinib demonstrated a safety profile with manageable adverse events, including no drug-related hearing impairments or significant . The Phase 2b/3 LIDS trial (NCT05276063), a randomized, double-masked enrolling patients with active , reported positive topline results on January 14, 2025, meeting its primary endpoint of proptosis reduction greater than 2 mm in at least one eye at week 24 with the 150 mg twice-daily dose compared to (p<0.001). Secondary endpoints included improvements in clinical activity scores and quality-of-life measures, such as reduced and enhanced orbital volume reduction via MRI, positioning linsitinib as a potential first oral with statistically and clinically significant efficacy in . These outcomes contrast with alternatives, which often induce systemic side effects like , , and glucose dysregulation in up to 30-50% of patients, while avoiding the infusion-related burdens and high costs (over $300,000 per course) of biologics like teprotumumab. Linsitinib's development follows FDA fast-track designation granted in 2023, with plans for a submission anticipated in 2026 pending full data analysis and regulatory review. No other pharmaceutical agents branded or mechanistically tied to "sling" have advanced to late-stage trials for distinct therapeutic indications as of 2025, though exploratory research into IGF-1R inhibition extends to and metabolic disorders, underscoring the pathway's broader causal role in tissue . Efficacy in trials emphasizes measurable reductions in proptosis (mean 2.5-3 mm) and scores, supported by histopathological evidence of decreased deposition in orbital fibroblasts, without reliance on subjective patient reports alone.

Carriers and clothing

Baby and child carriers

Baby slings, also known as carriers, consist of fabric designs such as pouches, ring slings, and wraps that enable hands-free transport by distributing the child's weight across the caregiver's , back, and hips. Pouch slings form a simple tube of fabric draped over one , while ring slings use aluminum rings to adjust a single layer of fabric for tension, and wrap slings involve tying long stretches of woven or elastic material around the torso in multiple passes. These configurations originated in indigenous practices, including traditions employing kanga cloths for secure wrapping and Asian methods like the mei tai, which features padded straps for extended carrying, facilitating maternal mobility during daily tasks and fostering close physical contact for regulation of temperature and . Ergonomic benefits arise from proper , with studies indicating that slings incorporating belts and straps minimize muscle activation in the caregiver's lower back and regions compared to unstructured carrying. For infants, positioning in an "" shape—with knees higher than and thighs supported—aligns with natural spinal curvature and promotes healthy development by maintaining and flexion, reducing risks associated with developmental when used from birth. Such carriers enhance parental autonomy by allowing navigation of uneven terrain or crowded spaces inaccessible to strollers, freeing hands for errands or household duties without reliance on external childcare . Safety concerns center on and suffocation, particularly in pouch or bag-style slings that may compress an infant's airway if the fabric curls the body into a C-shape or obstructs the face against the 's body. The advises keeping the infant's face visible and upright, with the chin off the chest and nose/mouth free of fabric, and avoiding use for or with infants under four months unless tightly secured. Misuse has led to documented incidents, underscoring the need for size-appropriate fits and training to prevent . Contemporary adaptations include woven wraps from breathable materials like or , adjustable via sliding rings or knots to accommodate diverse body types and sizes up to 35 pounds, often with reinforced seams for durability. These designs prioritize ergonomic load transfer to hips and , contrasting with stroller dependency by enabling self-reliant mobility in or rural settings, though empirical data on long-term parental reduction remains limited to biomechanical analyses rather than large-scale longitudinal trials.

Other wearable slings

Utility slings, distinct from child carriers, encompass shoulder-worn straps designed for adult gear transport, including historical baldrics used to holster swords and pouches across the torso for quick weapon or tool access. In medieval , baldrics were broad belts draped over one to the opposite hip, securing blades up to 47 inches long via adjustable frogs and rivets for combat readiness, prioritizing draw speed over . These designs distributed weight to reduce during extended marches, often featuring reinforced hardware for durability in field conditions. Modern equivalents include sling bags, compact crossbody packs typically 2-5 liters in volume, engineered for urban utility with or water-resistant fabrics to withstand weather and . Adjustable straps enable single-shoulder carry across the chest or back, facilitating hands-free while allowing rapid to essentials like wallets, phones, or concealed firearms via dedicated pockets. Tactical variants incorporate webbing for modular attachments and anti-theft features such as slash-resistant materials, enhancing security in crowded environments by keeping items close to the body. Compared to backpacks, sling bags offer superior balance and concealability for items, as the forward-facing position permits intuitive retrieval without removal, though they sacrifice capacity for loads exceeding daily essentials. This trade-off suits labor-intensive or fashion-oriented applications, where and mobility trump bulk storage, but prolonged heavy use may strain one absent ergonomic padding.

Beverages

Alcoholic cocktails

A sling denotes a category of cocktails featuring a base spirit such as , combined with , or , and often or for flavoring, with records tracing its popularity to the late in and subsequent spread to . The term originally described a simple sweetened and diluted , as documented in colonial-era bartending practices, where it served as a foundational predating more complex modern cocktails. By the , slings had evolved in British colonial settings, incorporating local ingredients like fruit juices to suit tropical environments. The , first prepared in 1915 at Singapore's by bartender Ngiam Tong Boon, represents a prominent tropical variant, blending 30 ml , 15 ml , 7.5 ml , 7.5 ml , 120 ml pineapple juice, 15 ml lime juice, and dashes of , shaken and strained over ice with soda. This recipe, preserved in hotel archives, yields a pink-hued, fruit-forward drink that became emblematic of Southeast Asian hospitality, with its creation attributed to adapting European slings for the equatorial climate. Simpler iterations, such as the classic , eschew fruit components for brevity, typically comprising 2 ounces dissolved with and water or juice, topped with and , emphasizing the spirit's botanicals over sweetness. These variations proliferated in 19th- and early 20th-century recipe books, reflecting slings' role as accessible, effervescent refreshments in naval and circles. Sling cocktails generally register 15-20% , diluted by juices and soda to deliver a lighter profile than undiluted spirits, though their elevated levels—often exceeding 20 grams per serving in fruit-based versions—can obscure alcohol's effects, underscoring the need for measured intake to avoid overconsumption. Their and acidity render them particularly suited to hot weather, aiding alongside mild inebriation, yet nutritional analyses highlight risks from overload in frequent use.

Technology and media

Streaming and broadcasting services

, launched by on February 9, 2015, operates as an over-the-top () internet streaming service delivering channels without requiring traditional or infrastructure. Its base packages, Sling Orange and Sling Blue, start at $40 per month and include 30 to 46 channels focused on news, entertainment, and sports, supplemented by cloud DVR storage and access to over 120,000 on-demand titles. The service targets cord-cutters seeking affordable alternatives to bloated bundles, enabling channel selection via add-ons rather than forcing comprehensive packages. In early 2025, expanded its offerings by adding 10 new channels, including niche networks for lifestyle and international content, while introducing 4K ultra-high-definition broadcasts for select games to attract sports enthusiasts. These enhancements aimed to counter competitive pressures from integrated streaming bundles like those from and + Live TV, which bundle linear TV with on-demand libraries from major studios. Subscriber metrics reveal challenges, with reporting a net loss of 198,000 pay-TV subscribers in the first quarter of 2025, contributing to Network's overall decline amid accelerated and viewer migration to ad-supported free services like or bundled SVOD platforms. This downturn underscores economic realities: while Sling's low-price model undercuts cable's $100+ monthly averages, retention suffers from limited original content and reliance on retransmission consent negotiations that lead to blackouts, such as the 2023 / disruptions. Legal disputes further illustrate market tensions; in August 2025, sued and , claiming the service's "mini-bundles" of select channels violated exclusive carriage agreement terms by circumventing full-bundle distribution requirements. The , filed in U.S. District Court, seeks and injunctions, reflecting content owners' pushback against fragmented distribution models that erode revenue from traditional pay-TV economics. Parent company , post its 2023 merger with , has de-emphasized prior 5G wireless expansion plans—once touted for integrated streaming delivery—in favor of cost-cutting amid $20 billion in debt, limiting infrastructure investments that could bolster 's competitiveness. Despite these hurdles, Sling maintains appeal for budget-conscious users prioritizing live local and national channels over premium ad-free experiences.

Software applications

Sling is an employee scheduling application developed for businesses to facilitate shift planning, time tracking, and labor cost management. Launched as a tool, it enables managers to create schedules, monitor employee hours, and handle shift trades via a available on and platforms. Core features include automated scheduling with built-in to account for time off, availability, and overtime thresholds, alongside real-time notifications for shift updates and team messaging to minimize miscommunication. The platform tracks clock-in/out times to calculate worked hours and automatically, aiding in compliance with labor policies and cost optimization by preventing excess staffing. Primarily adopted by small- to medium-sized enterprises in sectors like and , Sling supports up to 30 users on its tier and integrates with point-of-sale systems such as to align schedules with sales data, reportedly reducing scheduling time and overtime exposure through data-driven adjustments. User reviews indicate over 9,000 Android downloads with a 4.5 rating and 27,000 iOS ratings averaging 4.7, reflecting practical utility in streamlining operations without premium costs for basic functions. Recent developments emphasize integrations, including exports to Gusto for hourly syncing and for uploads, which automate processing and minimize manual errors in hour calculations. These updates prioritize efficiency in labor forecasting and cost control, with no-shift-overlap alerts and template-based planning to sustain operational scalability.

Aviation

Aircraft models

Sling Aircraft, a South African manufacturer founded in 2008 by aviation designer Mike Blyth and co-founder James Pitman, specializes in experimental amateur-built kit designed for home construction by enthusiasts. The company's primary models include the four-seat, low-wing and the high-wing Sling HW variant, both powered by turbocharged engines and constructed primarily from aircraft-grade aluminum components with composite elements for efficiency and strength. These emphasize accessible light through modular kits, enabling builders to assemble planes with modern and performance suited for personal ownership and training. The features a engine producing 160 horsepower, a speed of 155 knots at 9,500 feet, and a maximum of 1,000 nautical miles with 52 gallons of fuel capacity at an economy burn rate of 7.4 gallons per hour. Its dimensions include a 31.3-foot , 23.54-foot , and width of 46.8 inches, supporting a of 950 kilograms and a useful load of 430 kilograms across four seats. The Sling HW shares similar powerplant options, such as the 141-horsepower , but offers a high-wing for improved and , with a speed of approximately 145 knots and an 880-nautical-mile . Both models incorporate G3X Touch , optional , and Beringer hydraulic brakes, with distances under 820 feet over a 50-foot . Kit assembly follows a structured process divided into subkits—empennage, wings, , and —allowing builders to work in phases suited to space and constraints, typically requiring 1,500 man-hours for completion. Standard kits start at around $79,000, with quick-build options at $109,000, excluding engine and , providing an affordable entry compared to fully assembled costing $200,000–$250,000. Safety enhancements include an optional BRS whole-aircraft ballistic recovery system, deployable via for controlled descent in emergencies, which contributes to the models' favorable incident record in experimental . In 2025, expanded production facilities by 1,500 square meters starting April 1 to support increased demand, backed by over 450 staff across sites enabling global deliveries, including 200 trainers to a South African flight school at five units per month from . The Q3 newsletter highlighted ongoing builder progress, such as the Aviation101 series documenting TSi assembly milestones like engine installation and test flights, alongside community events fostering enthusiast involvement. While kits democratize ownership, drawbacks include extended build times for non-professional assemblers and the need for specialized tools, though assisted programs mitigate this for those prioritizing flying over fabrication.

Places

Geographical locations

Sling is a small village in the of , , situated between the villages of Clearwell and and immediately south of Milkwall. The locality features a rural setting amid the woodlands of the , a region historically associated with forestry and ironworking. Its coordinates are approximately 51°46′N 2°35′W, placing it within the West Dean . No other prominently documented geographical locations named Sling have been identified in major gazetteers or mapping resources.

People

Individuals with the surname or moniker

The surname Sling is rare, documented primarily in genealogical records from the 19th and early 20th centuries in regions including the , , , , and more recently , where it is held by approximately 91 individuals. In the U.S., data from and indicate that bearers of the were predominantly employed as laborers, with limited diversification into other professions. No individuals with this exact have achieved prominence in fields such as , , , or based on verifiable historical or contemporary accounts. Monikers incorporating "Sling" are similarly uncommon among notable figures, with no documented cases of a primary nickname "Sling" attached to widely recognized historical or modern persons in . The term occasionally appears in professional aliases within niche , but lacks association with standout achievements warranting encyclopedic note.

Arts, entertainment, and media

Literary and musical works

Clairo's second studio , Sling, released on July 16, 2021, through Fader and , features 12 tracks exploring themes of love, relationships, and introspection, with production by and guest vocals from on select songs. The album received critical acclaim for its piano-led, folk-influenced sound and honest , earning a 3.4/5 average rating on from over 8,000 user reviews and ranking as one of the top albums of 2021 in singer-songwriter and contemporary folk genres. Standout tracks include "Amoeba," praised for its emotional depth and harmonic nuance, and "Partridge," noted for varying instrumentation that conveys complex emotions. In music, other works titled "Sling" include a 2022 single by Jamaican dancehall artist Elephant Man, produced by Younger Generation Productions, which debuted via an official music video emphasizing rhythmic energy typical of the genre. Additionally, alternative rock band Fifty Dollar Dynasty released a track "Sling" as part of their catalog, available on platforms like ReverbNation, though it lacks widespread chart data or reviews. Literarily, (1988) by Marc Stiegler is a novel depicting U.S. hackers engineering computer-controlled smart weapons amid geopolitical tensions, with its title drawing from the biblical and narrative to symbolize asymmetric technological warfare. The work, published by , emphasizes first-principles engineering and causal outcomes of innovation in conflict, without notable adaptations or sales figures publicly detailed. In children's literature, The Boy With a Sling (undated edition by Mary Warren) retells the and story, focusing on the sling as a divine instrument of victory, targeted at ages 4-8. Classical literature features sling motifs in Homer's Iliad, where Thracian slingers deploy lead projectiles against Greek forces in Book 4, highlighting the weapon's tactical role in ancient warfare as described in the epic's battle sequences. These references underscore empirical lethality over mythological exaggeration, aligning with archaeological evidence of sling use in Homeric-era conflicts.

Film and other productions

''Sling Blade'' is a 1996 American drama film written and directed by , who stars as Karl Childers, a man with limited intellectual capacity institutionalized since childhood after killing his mother and her lover with a makeshift blade. Released on August 30, 1996, the film follows Childers' release into rural society, where he forms bonds but confronts past traumas and moral dilemmas involving violence. It grossed $24.4 million against a $1.2 million budget and earned Thornton the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay in 1997, along with nominations for and Best Film Editing. The title derives from Childers' description of the weapon—a sharpened lawnmower blade—as a "sling blade," likening it to a biblical sling while emphasizing its crude, improvised lethality rooted in the character's rudimentary worldview. The screenplay expanded from Thornton's 1994 short film ''Some Folks Call It a Sling Blade'', a 23-minute black-and-white piece directed by George Hickenlooper featuring Thornton and Molly Ringwald, which premiered at the Houston Film Festival and directly inspired the feature's opening sequence and core narrative. ''Singapore Sling'' (Greek: Singapore Sling: O anthropos pou agapise ena ptoma, lit. "Singapore Sling: The Man Who Loved a Corpse") is a 1990 Greek experimental thriller directed by , released on December 6, 1990. Shot in , it centers on a hard-boiled (Michele Valley) infiltrating a dysfunctional family's after his daughter vanishes, descending into sadomasochistic rituals and . Noted for its explicit content and homage to , the 116-minute film achieved cult status in international arthouse circuits despite limited commercial release. Shorter productions include ''Silver Sling'' (2010), an 11-minute short co-produced by ITVS as part of the Futurestates , portraying elderly protagonists leveraging advanced prosthetics and in a near-future to combat and . Additionally, ''{SLING}'' is a 2018 animated short by Fig x Lee exploring themes of and urban mobility through a narrative, available via . Documentaries featuring "sling" encompass historical weapon analyses, such as the 2021 mini-documentary episode ''The Sling'' from Weapons of Our World, examining the ancient device's mechanics, materials, and tactical use from biblical slingers to .

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